英语专题训练6
2020届高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题集训6含解析

语法填空专题集训(6)1、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I am taught by many teachers in my school. Every subject has a①__________(differ) teacher, but I like my math teacher②__________(well). Her name is Lakshmi, but we usually call her Ma’am. She is our class teac her, too. Ma’am③__________(join) us last term. She is very kind and her method of teaching is so interesting and simple④__________we all can understand what is being taught.Most⑤__________(important), Ma’am teaches us with great patience.⑥__________we d o not understand a problem, she will spend extra time⑦__________(explain) about it until we understand it. And we can go to her at any time during school hours for help. She also helps us with activities at school. When there is some kind of program, she will be there to help us to get ready⑧__________the show. Even when we go on a picnic, she takes good care of ⑨__________(we)To me, Ma’am is notonly⑩__________good teacher, but also our best friend. I love Ma’am and I wish her a happy life.2、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
备战2021 中考英语 语法专项训练6 动词的时态(含答案)

语法专项训练6动词的时态一、根据句意用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1. (2020·黄冈改编)My brother (get) very early to school every day.2. (2020·成都改编) The good example of Shanghai has (inspire) us to improve the rubbish collecting system.3. (2020·武威) A new big park (build) in our city next year.4. (2020·桂林改编) We have already (send) spaceships to Mars.5. (2020·百色)The weather gets warmer when Spring (come).6. (2020·无锡)Millions of young people (fight) in World War Ⅱ so we could live in peace.7. (2020·无锡)— Have you found any useful clues, sir?— We (work) on it. There’s nothing much I can say at the moment.8. (2020·无锡)“When the book (publish) in November, I’m going to donate all the money to help those people in need, ” said J. K. Rowling.9. (2020·无锡)He sent me a few messages, but I(not reply) yet as I don’t know what to say.10. (2020·南京改编)Why don’t you (invite) Jerry to play sports in the playground tomorrow morning?11. (2020·扬州)He has the most beautiful blue eyes I have ever (see).12. (2020·扬州)Kate is (sit) alone while her kids at a nearby table are chatting happily.13. (2020·扬州改编)Nothing (matter) more than people’s safety and health.14. (2020·盐城改编)Scientists say that music makes our brain “feel happy” andit (explain) the importance of music in cultures all over the world.15. (2020·常德)—What’s he doing?—He (use) the computer.16. (2020·永州)—How does your English teacher go to school?—She usually(drive) to school.17. (2020·永州)My family (go) to Yongzhou botanical garden(植物园) last weekend.18. (2020·大庆)My mum hopes that I (be) happy and healthy in the future.19. (2020·达州改编)—Jenny, do you know if your mother (come) back tomorrow?— Sorry, I don’t know. As soon as she (come) home, I will tell her to call you.20.(2020·重庆B卷改编)Don’t drink coffee before going to bed, oryou (not fall) asleep easily.二、动词应用阅读下面短文, 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空, 必要时可加情态动词或助动词。
译林英语6Aunit6专项训练

Unit6 keep our city clean一、英汉互译保持干净我们城市的这些图片汽车尾气工厂黑烟使空气变脏又乱又脏在水里乘公交车步行去从.......搬走把垃圾放进垃圾桶值更多的树做得好扫地擦桌子把垃圾扔在地板上步行回家放学后住在许多博物馆在地上那样做捡起来太迟了进医院保持我们的学校干净许多垃圾一些鱼二、单项选择( )1. Who your school so clean? The cleaners.A.makesB.makingC.make( )2. the water dirty? Yes. There a lot of dead fish.A. Is, areB.is,areC. Is, is( )3. There a lot of air around us.A.isB.areC.am( )4. I can see many around the lake.A.bus and carsB.bus and a carC.buses and cars( )5. There are a lot of in China.A.cityB.citiesC.citys( )6. We can the bus and the metro to school.A.takeB.tookC.by( )7. Rubbish the streets dirty.A.makesB.makeC.making( )8. Trees can keep the air .A.messyB.cleanC.dirty( )9. There a lot of rubbish in the street.A.areB.isC.aren’t( )10. There many shops and cinemas near my home.A.isB.areC.have( )11. Su Hai always home with her friend.A.walkB.walks toC.walks( )12. We can put the rubbish in the .A.binB.streetC.river( )13. your city clean?A. DoB. DoesC. Is( )14. Many people like the city.A.live inB.livingC.living in( )15. Don’t the rubbish in the classroom. It makes theclassroom .A.littering,cleanB.throw, dirtyC.throws,messy( )16. Billy the banana skin and falls.A.slip onB.slips onC.slip to( )17. Su Hai a banana skin on the ground.A.makesB.throwsC.eats( )18. Many fruit skins the streets messy.A.makesB.makeC.put( )19. There are many in the lake.A.boatB.duckC.fish( )20. What do they do the room clean?A.keepB.to keepC.keeping( )21. Look! There much black smoke in the sky.A.isB.areC.have( )22. What you so happy?A.makeB.makesC.to make( )23. You put the rubbish in the street.A.shouldB.canC.shouldn’t ( )24. Helen hamburgers.A.like eatingB.like eatC.likes eating( )25. There is much in our city.A.museumsB.factoriesC.rubbish ( )26. A lot of fish in the river dead.A.wasB.isC.are( )27. They often walk everyday.A.to schoolB.schoolC.for school ( )28. How you make the city clean?A.canB.areC.were( )29. Your are great.A.photoB.ideasC.picture( )30. What can we do our rooms clean?A.keepsB.to keepC.keeping三、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Please keep (we) city clean , and we can live happily.2.Look at (this) pictures of our classroom. They are nice.3.Who (make) our streets clean every morning?4. (keep)the air clean, we can (walk) to school.5.The fish in the river (be)dead.6.You can (plant) more trees and flowers. They are helpful for the city.7.There are a lot of (bin)in our school.1.What (make) your bedroom messy and dirty?2.What can we do (keep) our house clean?3.We can some houses away (介词)the city.4.We should put rubbish (介词) the bin.5.We can go to school (by/take)bus by metro.6.Smoke can make the air (dirty/clean.7.I (like/don’t like)rubbish. It’s very dirty.1.We use water (clean) things every day.2.There is not (many)water in many places.3.Most of the energy (e) from coal and oil.4.A lot of plastic (be)bad for the Earth.5.People should use (paper) bags to protect the Earth.6.Planting many trees can help us (keep)the air clean.7.Many cars use a lot of (energy).四、按要求改写句子1.Rubbish makes the room dirty.(对划线提问)the room dirty?2.We can move them away.(改为一般疑问句)move them away?3.Black smoke makes the air dirty.(改为否定句)Black smoke the air dirty.4.People can see many old things in the museum.(对划线提问)can people in the museum?5.You can put the clothes away to keep your house clean.(对划线部分提问) can I to keep my house clean?6.Yang Ling goes to school on foot every day.(改为同义句)Yang Ling school every day.7.Look at this picture of my family.(改为复数句)Look at of .8.Billy slips on the banana skin. Billy falls on the ground.(合并为一句) Billy on the banana skin and on the ground.9.You should throw the rubbish on the floor.(改为否定句)You the rubbish on the floor.10.There is some smoke in the sky.(改为一般疑问句)smoke in the sky?11.Did they clean the classroom yesterday?(改为肯定句)They the classroom yesterday?12.It can keep the room clean.(对划线提问)Do?13.I go to school on foot.(对划线提问)Go to school?五、连词成句1.at, look, pictures, these, our, of, city(.)2.clean, our, is, city(?)3.our, makes, city, what, clean(?)4.dirty, smoke, from, cars, the, makes, air(.)5.dirty, and, streets, rubbish, makes, the, messy(.)6.is, there, rubbish, the, in, water(.)7.can, we, what, do, keep, to, city, clean, our(?)8.can, we, take, bus, the, the, and, metro, school, to(.)9.can, we, walk, school, to, too(.)10.can, we, from, move, factories, some, away, city, our(.)11.put, in, bin, we, can, rubbish, the(.)12.more, we, trees, can, plant(.)13.help, they, the, clean, air, keep(.)14.Bobby, and, walking , Tina, are, after, home, school(.)15.living, the ,city, I, like,in(.)16.Bobby, on, the , throws, a, ground, banana(.)17.it, the, makes, messy, streets(.)18.should, you, put, your, rubbish , the, in, bin(.)六、根据中文提示完成下列句子1.看我们城市的这些图片。
2021高考英语完形填空专题训练6(5篇 含答案)

2021高考英语完形填空专题训练6(5篇含答案)(1)When she was 13, Giorgia began to suffer a severe skin disorder.It started out on her arms and face and continued to 41 .Soon the angry,red rash(皮疹)covered nearly 97%of her body at times and could be extremely uncomfortable.But for Giorgia,the most pain was 42 she was treated by others simply because of her physical appearance.People would stop and stare at her in the street,as if she was 43 .She felt so self-conscious about the condition that it was 44 her life.That seems not 45 enough on its own. Giorgia also unexpectedly lost her father.She felt like her world went to 46 . They were so close when she was growing up,and she couldn't 47 losing him.Fortunately, Giorgia had a strong and beautiful spirit inside.She realized she had a 48 -she could shrink back from what she received or she could find the 49 to love herself and the way she was made. Giorgia 50 her body and decided she'd no longer try to 51 her skin.It was part of who she was.She started a photo series 52 displaying her natural self. She hopes that others struggling with their body image will gain 53 and inspiration from the pictures she shares." We might have 54 that make us look different from other women, but we are still beautiful.I know my dad would be proud of me for my 55 . Now I've come to terms with my disease, I want to help others do the same."41.A.flash B.decline C.bother D.spread42.A.why B.how C.when D.whether43.A.disgusting B.precious C.interesting plex44.A.closing B.ruining C.leading D.wasting45.A.dangerous B.fantastic C.familiar D.stressful46.A.pieces B.parts C.bits D.blocks47.A.mind B.admit C.bear D.risk48.A.plan B.choice C.duty D.promise49.A.truth B.priority C.support D.courage50.A.controlled B.destroyed C.accepted D.examined51.A.cover up B.get under C.take off D.break down52.A.regrettably B.gratefully C.seriously D.bravely53.A.knowledge B.strength C.ability D.experience54.A.conditions B.affairs C.elements D.qualities55.A.dream B.kindness C.attitude D.generosityFor his graduate thesis (论文), a German student, called Jorg, rode 5, 800 kilometers in China to learn about the Chinese Dream among common people.“What’s your Chinese Dream?” This is the question he asked every stranger he 41 on his 100-day journey. Jorg came to China for the first time in 2011. After a year in China, he was able to use chopsticks and speak Chinese. Because of his 42 in Chinese culture, he went to Zhejiang University in 2015 for a master degree. According to his professor, Jorg are encouraged to 43 Chinese society to find social issues 44 interviews and investigations.As the term “Chinese Dream” has become a 45 word in Chinese society, Jorg is 46 to understand the true 47 of the term among ordinary Chinese people, he started his journey in May, 2016. Jorg believes that riding is 48 , environmentally-friendly and flexible. Before starting his trip, he especially 49 bicycle training.His trip 50 over 12 provinces, autonomous regions and cities. Jorg has 51 public account on social media to record and share his experiences during the trip. Jorg found that people in the rural area prefer a peaceful life, while urban residents follow their hearts. Senior citizens are more 52 with social stability and equality while adding that education and individual development are the major 53 of the young generation.Therefore, it was safe for him to conclude that though dreams of individuals vary from person to person, each has their own ways to realize their dreams. It is commonly believed that the 54 paints a bigger picture of national rejuvenation (复兴) and that a 55 country is the condition.41. A. heard of B. heard from C. came across D. rang up42. A. interest B. confusion C. ambition D. education43. A. rely on B. go through C. dig into D. deal with44. A. through B. for C. about D. beyond45. A. simple B. familiar C. serious D. popular46. A. desperate B. separate C. willing D. tough47. A. preference B. benefit C. meaning D. attitude48. A. common B. natural C. critical D. exhausting49. A. relied on B. adapted to C. turned down D. carried out50. A. included B. linked C. covered D. occupied51. A. set up B. set out C. set foot D. set off52. A. consistent B. concerned C. content D. disappointed53. A. pressure B. burden C. anxiety D. consideration54. A. dream B. concept C. term D. word55. A. big B. strong C. agricultural D. historicalMy son was playing with a bottle of bubbles. Dip the loop in the bottle, pull it out, and blow“Daddy, can you make bubbles?”my advice. Big bubbles!gentleness of a soft breath.21. A. managing B. trying C. expecting D. acting22. A. changes B. results C. bubbles D. drops23. A. lent B. cast C. threw D. handed24. A. researcher B. professional C. chemist D. parent25. A. out of date B. of no use C. in doubt D. in trouble26. A. trial B. confidence C. patience D. success27. A. still B. thus C. somehow D. even28. A. fruitless B. tough C. unwilling D. difficult29. A. Despite B. Without C. On D. Except30. A. screamed B. nodded C. rushed D. flew31. A. escaped B. bounced C. burst D. floated32. A. silently B. slightly C. eagerly D. gently33. A. contained B. fueled C. freed D. reduced34. A. brain B. action C. force D. science35. A. survive B. separate C. arise D. jumped(4)In product design, imagining users’ feelings leads to more original outcomes Researchers find that in new product design, connecting with users’ heart, rather than their head, can lead to more original and creative outcomes.Developing original and41 products is critical to a company’s long-term success. Thus, understanding what influences originality can have important and potentially 42 consequences for businesses. Ravi Mehta, a professor of business administration, shows that adopting a(n) 43 that imagines how the user would feel while using a product leads designers to experience greater empathy(同感), which 44 creativity and, in turn, outcome originality for new product design.There are two ways that the product designer can 45 the consumer’s product usage. One focuses on objective use of the product—how consumers might use the product, that is, an “objective –imagination” approach. The other focuses on feelings—how the product makes the consumer feel, a “feelings-imagination” approach.Consumers always want to have new products that solve problems more efficiently and at a less cost. So product designers 46 this trap of being very objective in focusing on the use of a p roduct. That’s important, but the 47 of usage can only attract consumers in some ways.48 , the feelings-imagination approach leads designers to experience greater empathy, which makes them more49 to the consumers’ ideas. This leads to greate r outcome originality. Mehta said, “when you imagine consumers and focus on their feelings, that’s powerful and will lead to something much more innovative than only focusing on a product’s usage.” The research shows that a feelings-based approach is 50 to the commonly used objective-based approach, the researchers wrote. It not only helps product designers build a better product, but it also helps them create more innovative products.The implications of the findings extend to everyday consumers, who now play a role in shaping companies’ design. Mehta said, “Marketers are increasingly 51 consumers for new product ideas.”52 , there was a very successful campaign a few years ago that focused on getting consumers to create a new potato chip flavor.The experiments demonstrated a53 effect of adopting a feelings-imagination approach. That suggests that these designers may 54 imagi ning users’ feelings. In this way, designers can develop products that could 55 to the masses. Companies can easily adopt this process and promote feelings-imagination exercises through their websites or social media.41. A. primary B. innovative C. natural D. domestic42. A. temporary B. slight C. indefinite D. profitable43. A. policy B. proposal C. approach D. standard44. A. enhances B. exhibits C. illustrates D. explores45. A. recommend B. extend C. exploit D. imagine46. A. fall apart B. figure out C. fall into D. turn into47. A. originality B. objectivity C. creativity D. flexibility48. A. In conclusion B. In addition C. As a result D. By contrast49. A. open B. harmful C. resistant D. equal50. A. evident B. superior C. relevant D. alert51. A. joining in B. applying to C. turning to D. taking in52. A. In reality B. In other words C. What’s more D. For example53. A. dramatic B. positive C. negative D. serious54. A. depend on B. benefit from C. contribute to D. involve in55. A. appeal B. refer C. adapt D. commit(5)At the heart of the shop’s popularity is its 41 staff: Almost everyone has an intellectual(智力的) or developmental disability.The coffee shop was opened in 2016 by Amy Wright and her husband, 42 by two of her four children Beau and Bitty, who have Down syndrome(唐氏症).When the couple discovered that most people with intellectual and devel opmental disabilities could never find an employer who would even give them a(n) 43 , they resolved to do something about it.“It 44 me like a flash of lightning: a coffee shop!” Wright said. “It would be the perfect environment for bringing people together. Seeing the staff 45 customers at the door, preparing food, serving orders and cleaning tables, people would realize how 46 they are.”When the shop opened, it immediately had 47 out the door. National press attention 48 , and six months later, it had to move to a 49 space.Today, the store employs 40 people with disabilities, who are really good at their jobs.What makes Amy most proud is the 50 it has built in the community. “Every day, people say, ‘You’ve made my day. Thank you.’ That’s a feeling of happiness most people don’t get elsewhere, and it’s what 51 people back here,” she said. “This is a place where people can 52 with those with disabilities and realize how much more alike we are than different. It’s 53 a cup of coffee. It’s a human rights movement. It’s given our employees the respect and a sense of being 54 that they deserve. For many employees, it’s their first job, and their 55 fills the air.”41. A. professional B. unique C. active D. talented42. A. accompanied B. controlled C. impressed D. inspired43. A. interview B. appointment C. reason D. invitation44. A. moved B. encouraged C. struck D. affected45. A. greeting B. observing C. gathering D. finding46. A. capable B. generous C. reliable D. considerate47. A. waiters B. activities C. 1ines D. guards48. A. agreed B. continued C. responded D. followed49. A. farther B. larger C. quieter D. nearer50. A. background B. balance C. bridge D. tradition51. A. holds B. calls C. forces D. draws52. A. interact B. discuss C. play D. work53. A. nothing but B. far from C. above all D.more than54. A. admired B. valued C. separated D. protected55. A. ambition B. humor C. joy D. patience答案(1)41-45 DBABD 46-50 ACBDC 51-55 ADBAC(2)41-45 CACAD 46-50 ACBDC 51-55 ABDAB(3)21--25:BCDCB 26---30:DAABA 31---35:DDACC (4)41—45: BDCAD46—50: CBDAB51—55: CDBBA (5)41-45 BDACA 46-50 ACDBC 51-55 DADBC。
沪教牛津版八年级下册英语 期末专项训练 专项六 短文填空专训

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专项训练六(短文填空)外研版英语七年级上册(含答案)

外研版英语七年级(上)专项练习篇【短文填空】一、短文填空根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词只能用一次,每空一词。
【一】big,year,he,love,capital,too,America,not,grade,inMy name is Li Lin. I’m a boy. I am a student 1 No.1 Middle School. I’m thirteen 2 old. I’m from Wuhan -- a 3 city in China. I’m in Class 1 4 7. I have a good friend. 5 name is Jim Green. He is thirteen years old, 6 . He is an 7 . His sister is two years old. She is 8 a student. She is a nice girl. My English teacher is Miss Wang. She is from Beijing -- China’s 9 city. Everyone in our class 10 her. She is a good teacher.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________【二】boy,old,be,us,four,name,friend,one,a, andI’m 1 Chinese girl. My English 2 is Amy.There are 3 people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my grandpa 4 I. My father and my mother 5 school teachers. My father is forty-one, and my mother is thirty-nine. My grandpa is very 6 . He is seventy. He lives with 7 together (在一起). I study at No.5 Middle School. I’m in Class One Grade 8 There are twenty-one 9 and twenty-five girls in my class. We are all good 10 . We like our school very much.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________【三】in,some,desk,like,for,classroom,wall,my,grade,beHi, I’m Jim.I’m in Class Two 1 Seven. This is 2 classroom. It is nice and I 3 it very much. There are twenty boys and sixteen girls in our 4 . Look! There 5 thirty-seven desks in the classroom. Thirty-seven desks? Yes, thirty-six yellow 6 and one green desk. The green desk is for our teachers. The yellow desks are 7 us students. The 8 of the classroom are white. On the walls, there are 9 beautiful pictures. There are two big blackboards 10 the classroom. This is our classroom. Do you have a good classroom too?1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________【四】animal,do,of,know,in,go,because,after,it,muchAnimals are our friends. We can find many kinds 1 animals in the world. Some animals live 2 big forests. And some 3 live with man (人类). Animals are very useful to man. People can teach the elephant to 4 some heavy work. They can also teach the dog to look 5 the house. A watchdog is very clever. 6 can help people in danger. Children like watchdogs very 7 . Most of the children like to 8 to the zoo, 9 there are many animals there. The zoo is a good place for children to get to 10 animals.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________【五】meal,four,dinner,with,breakfast,from,lunch,eat,drink,but In many English homes people eat 1 meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. Peoplehave 2 at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They have porridge, eggs or bread. English people3 tea or coffee for breakfast.4 comes at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is5 four to five in the afternoon. And dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup, and then they have meat or fish6 vegetables. After that they7 some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges.8 not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their9 in the middle of the day. Their 10 are breakfast, dinner, afternoon tea and supper and they are usually simple (简单的).1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________【六】too,computer,do,read,talk,are,look,play,shop,alsoComputers 1 very important to our life. They can 2 lots of work. We can buy things on the Internet. We can 3 read many books on the Internet. We can 4 games, watch movies and listen to music. We can make many calls on the Internet 5 .Some people like shopping and 6 with friends in this way. But others don’t think it’s a good idea to use the computer to do so many things. They will listen to music or 7 books on the Internet, but they don’t like shopping online. They like 8 at the things at a shop and like shopping in a real 9 . Some of them say they prefer (更喜欢) to read in the bed at night. They think the 10 can’t change (改变) people’s these habits (习惯).1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________【七】match,expensive,scarves,health,any,wear,magazine,spend,film,exerciseDaming’s grandparents like to stay 1 . So every day they get some 2 in a park near their home. They sometimes 3 T-shirts. Daming’s mother likes ch ocolate, but she doesn’t buy 4 because it isn’t very healthy. She likes going shopping and always buy 5 clothes. She has got 11 silk 6 , 20 dresses and a lot of shoes. She 7 a lot of money. Daming’s father likes reading and he reads a lot of 8 . He also likes 9 and often goes to the cinema. He also likes to watch football 10 .1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________二、词汇运用根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词只能用一次,必要时可加助动词。
高考英语一轮总复习专题六非谓语动词学案(含解析)外研版
专题六非谓语动词核心考点课堂突破高考感悟Ⅰ.单句填空1.(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.2.(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)They represent the earth (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.3.(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)They make great gifts and you see them many times (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.4.(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)They are easy (care) for and make great presents.5.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)The next morning he hired a boat and set out(find) the well-known painter.6.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds (surround) the mountain tops,he was reduced to tears.7.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s,and are expensive (perform) consistently over a large area.8.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Scientists have responded by (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements,leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are higher than they actually are.9.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman of the Year” for (be)Britain’s oldest full-time employee—still working 40 hours a week.10.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award,proud Irene declared she had no plans to (retire) from her 36-year-old business.11.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)On the last day of our week-long stay,we were invited to attenda private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, (listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.12.(2018·全国Ⅰ卷)You may drink,smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of (die) early by running.13.(2018·全国Ⅰ卷)You don’t have to run fast or for long (see) the benefit.Ⅱ.单句改错1.(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs,and I thought it must be easy to cook.2.(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)My mom told me how to preparing it.3.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)I tell my mom that if we’re forced eat things,we may become ill.4.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)All the football players on the playground cheered loudly,say that I had a talent for football.5.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)I want my cafe have a special theme such as “Tang Dynasty”.6.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)If I succeed in manage one,I will open more. 考点归纳考点一非谓语动词的基本形式表具体的或一次性的动作动作考点三非谓语动词作宾语续表begin,start,like,love,hate,prefer,continue(动作need,want,require,deserve (义stop to do(stop doing(remember/forget/regret to do(remember/forget/regret doing(go on to do(接着做另外一件事) go on doing(接着做同一件事) try to do(设法,努力去做,尽力做) try doing(试着去做)mean to do(打算做,企图做) mean doing(意思是,意味着)考点四 非谓语动词作状语,其形式不受前后文的影响。
2020年高考英语专题训练系列 6-2 语法填空说明文(含答案)
6.2语法填空说明文-2020年高考英语专题训练系列(一)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Friendship is indispensable (不可缺少的) to people’s life. A man without friends is like an angel without wings, 1 life will suffer in the long tolerance of 2 (lonely) and depression. Friendship is the mother of our soul, who will warm her kid if hurt 3 (occur). We have many things such as happiness, 4 (excite) and bitterness, to share with our friends in life, etc. Thus, it is important 5 (maintain) a true friendship.It takes many special qualities to make a friend. Understanding should come first. Only when we get a better understanding of each other can we gain 6 authentic and meaningful friendship.It also takes a special kind of love that seems to have no end. Never hesitate to show your kindness to your friend when he/she is 7 trouble. Love is not selfish. Love is such a valuable quality 8 (give) by God that we should treasure all our life.Tolerance is the 9 (three) essential part in friendship. We are 10 (absolute) different persons. This individual distinction may cause conflict. But just try to tolerate others so that you can maintain your friendship.助读词汇depression n. 沮丧;压抑tolerance n. 宽容;忍耐力hesitate v.犹豫authentic adj.真正的individual adj.个体的;个人的distinction n.差别;差异bitterness n. 痛苦maintain vt. 维持(二)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
超实用高考英语复习:专题6 语法填空之谓语动词
专题6语法填空之谓语动词距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
一.高考真题1.(2022新高考I卷)The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that __________ (be)previously unprotected,2.(2022新高考I卷)After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP __________ (design)to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, and leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”.3(2022全国甲卷)In the last five years, Cao ___________ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents4.(2022全国乙卷)The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society___________ (address) the opening ceremony.5(2022年浙江卷1月)Travelling to conferences, lectures, workshops, and the like frequently by plane ________(view)as important for scientists to get together and exchange information.6(2022年浙江卷1月)But Cobb and others ________ (be)now questioning that idea pushing conferences to provide more chances to participate remotely, and ________(change) their personal behavior to do their part in dealing with the climate change crisis.7(2022年浙江卷1月)On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, roughly 200 academics —many of them climate scientists __________ (promise)to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago.8(2021新课标I卷)You can’t help wondering how hard it ___________(be)for the people then to put all those rocks into place.9(2021新课标II卷)Whenever I heard of businesses using plastic, I'd send an email. One of the biggest companies I wrote to _______________ (be) Alaska Airlines Paris.10(2021全国甲卷)The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It __________ (build) originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复).11(2021全国甲卷)We ____________ (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate.12(2021年浙江卷)It doesn't impress like George Washington's plantation on the Potomac, but Lincoln's home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, _________ (prove)irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public.13(2021年浙江卷) Mary's niece wrote, "The little home _________ (paint)white. It was sweet and fresh. Mary loved it.14(2021年浙江卷)After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and ___________ (sell)most of their furniture.15(2021年浙江卷1月)It is calculated by dividing a person’s weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25 ___ ____ (consider) healthy.16(2021年浙江卷1月)The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased by 2.1 in women and men. In cities, however, the gain ____41____ (be) 1. 3 in women and 1. 6 in men.17(2021年北京卷)As it ________ (connect) things,your brain turns them into a story, and you get a dream.18(2021年北京卷)There ________(be) a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past 20 years, causing largely by rising global temperatures, according to a new report from the United Nations.19(2020新课标I卷)The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) —the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess— __________ (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin.20(2020新课标I卷)“This really excites scientists,” Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, “because it __________ (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon __________ (construct)”.21(2020新课标II卷)This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers___________ (carry) special significance.22(2020新课标III卷)The artist was sure he would___________(choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old nan laughed.23(2020新课标III卷)When he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and ___________ (point) down the river.24(2020山东卷)The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example,______ (form) the core collection of the British Museum which opened in 1759.25(2020山东卷)The parts of a museum open to the public ______ (call) galleries or rooms.26(2020山东卷)Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection ______ (be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.27(2020北京卷)Oliver is a host of a TV programme on food. He saysfood___ ___(play) a big role in his life.28(2020北京卷)Single-use plastic bags are used at most a few times beforethey___ __(throw) away.29(2020北京卷)The Neanderthals___ ___(live)alongside human ancestors in Europe for tens of thousands of years, before dying out about 40, 000 years ago.30(2020浙江卷)And,as more children were born,more food ______(need).31(2020浙江卷)By about 6000 BC,people ______ (discover)the best crops to grow and animals to raise.32(2020浙江卷)This style of farming lasted for quite a long time. Then,with the rise of science,changes began. New methods __________ (mean)that fewer people worked in farming.33(2020浙江卷1月)Something significant is happening to the world population-it is aging. The median(中位数的)age of an American in 1950______(be)30—today it is 41 and is expected to increase to 42 by 2050.34(2020浙江卷1月)However, greater attention should______(place)on longevity(长寿).35(2019新课标I卷)In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut ________ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements36(2019新课标I卷)Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six ________ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.37(2019新课标II卷)Picking up her "Lifetime Achievement" award,proud Irene ________(declare) she had no plans to retire from her 36-year-old business.38(2019新课标II卷)I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I _________(make) over the years.39(2019新课标III卷)Our hosts shared many of their experiences and __________ (recommend)wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit.40(2019新课标III卷)On the last day of our week-long stay, we _________ (invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars 41(2019浙江卷)When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody______(have) to worry about fashion(时尚).42(2019浙江卷)When the children are walking or ______(cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can easily see them.43(2019浙江卷)One study in America found that students’ grades______(improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms.44(2019北京卷)On the first day of my first grade,I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach. I ______(voice) my biggest concern to my mother.45(2019北京卷)Does the name of the college you attend really matter? Research on the question ______(suggest) that, for most students, it doesn’t.46(2018新课标I卷)While running regularly can’t make you live forever,the review says it ____________ (be)more effective at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming.47(2018新课标II卷)Since 2011, the country __________(grow) more corn than rice.48(2018新课标II卷)The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government _________ (start) a soil-testing program that gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers—and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.49(2018新课标III卷)True to a gorilla's unaggressive nature, the hugeanimal __________(mean) me no real harm.50(2018浙江卷)I still remember visiting a friend who’d lived here for five years and I ________(shock) when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.51(2018浙江卷)While regularly eating out seems to ________(become) common for many young people in recent years, it’s not without a cost.二.名校模拟真题(2022·山东·山东省实验中学校考三模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
初中英语中考复习 专题06首字母填空-备战2021英语中考题型突破篇解析版
专题06-备战2021英语中考-题型突破篇之首字母填空解析版【考情分析】首字母填空是英语卷中难度教大的一个部分,首字母填空也称为限制型完形填空。
它的特点是将一篇文章中若干个词“掏空”,留下该词的首字母,它既作为提示又作为限制,让我们根据短文的意思把单词拼写完整,使文章连贯。
它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来,并且单词形式合理,符合语法规范,符合短文需要。
【破解方法】我们先通读整篇文章,了解文章大意,要特别注意文章开头结尾,一般不设空,能帮助我们知道文章的中心思想,前后照应,某些空的词就可以猜,剩下的空我们要多推敲推敲,反复分析,最终决定答案【例题展示】一.请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. A short video about seven people wearing prosthetic devices(人造装置)who (1) t on a desert race challenge has become popular.The seven disabled people (2) j in the 108-kilometer desert race from May 11 to 14 in Dunhuang, Northwest China’s Gansu Province. Six of the seven had one leg amputated(截肢),and (3) o had two legs amputated.Cheng Baojun, a man from Luohe, Centr al China’s Henan Province, the double amputee, said he never (4) ihe could take part in the desert race. “It is great, I can do it, and you can also. ” “It is easy to say, but walking it is (5) h ” Cheng said. On the first day, they finished a co mplete section of 27 kilometers of the race, and on the second day, they finished 20 kilometers.“My legs were painful while I was walking. We also met with a very big sandstorm on the way. But (6) s it was a challenge, we could not give up. We all e ncouraged each other to continue. ” he said. After getting (7) t , they rested on the third day and walked on the fourth.Lao Tongyi walked the longest of the group, a distance of more than 70 kilometers. Team leader SunNaicheng said that they had to (8) p through depulation (人烟稀少的)areas of the Gobi Desert. He also added that team members challenged themselves and realized their (9) d .They are good (10) e for everyone to learn from. It’s up to you how far you go. If you don’t try, you will never know.【答案】1.took 2.joined 3.others 4.imagined 5.hard 6.since 7.tired 8.pass 9.dreams10.examples【解析】文章大意:这篇短文主要讲述了一段关于七个人戴着假肢参加沙漠竞赛的视频已经很流行了。
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真题训练六Jun. 8, 14 一、完形填空When I first entered university, my aunt, who is an English professor, gave me a new English dictionary. I was 36 to see that it was an English-English dictionary, also known as a monolingual dictionary. 37 it was a dictionary intended for non-native learners, none of my classmates had one 38 , to be honest, I found it extremely 39 to use at first. I would look up words in the dictionary and 40 not fully understand the meanings. I was used to the 41 bilingual dictionaries, in which the words are 42 both in English and Chinese. I really wondered why my aunt 43 to make things so difficult for me. Now, after studying English at university for three years, I 44 that monolingual dictionaries are 45 in learning a foreign language.As I found out, there is, 46 , often no perfect equivalence (对应) between two 47 in two languages. My aunt even goes so far as to 48 that a Chinese “equivalent” can never give you the 49 meaning of a word in English! 50 , she insisted that I read the definition (定义) of a word in a monolingual dictionary 51 I wanted to get a better understanding of its meaning. 52 , I have come to see what she meant.Using a monolingual dictionary for learners has helped me in another important way. This dictionary uses a(n) 53 number of words, around 2,000, in its definitions. When I read these definitions, I am 54 exposed to (接触) the basic words and learn how they are used to explain objects and ideas. 55 this, I can express myself more easily in English.36. A. worried B. sad C. surprised D. nervous37. A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. If38. A. but B. so C. or D. and39. A. difficult B. interesting C. ambiguous D. practical40. A. thus B. even C. still D. again41. A. new B. familiar C. earlier D. ordinary42. A. explained B. expressed C. described D. created43. A. offered B. agreed C. decided D. happened44. A. imagine B. recommend C. predict D. understand45. A. natural B. better C. easier D. convenient46. A. at best B. in fact C. at times D. in case47. A. words B. names C. ideas D. characters48. A. hope B. declare C. doubt D. tell49. A. exact B. basic C. translated D. expected50. A. Rather B. However C. Therefore D. Instead51. A. when B. before C. until D. while52. A. Largely B. Generally C. Gradually D. Probably53. A. extra B. average C. total D. limited54. A. repeatedly B. nearly C. immediately D. anxiously55. A. According to B. In relation to C. In addition to D. Because of二、阅读理解I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier (收银台) in her general store. 71 I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.”At first I was paid in candy. 72 I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. My father helped me set up a bank account.73By the time I was 12, my grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics (化妆品). I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “What color do you think I should wear?” I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they want ed into makeup (化妆) ideas. 74The job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didn’t need to be a rocket scientist—you needed to be a great listener. 75 Except they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.A. Later I received 50 cents an hour.B. Before long, she let me sit there by myself.C. I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.D. Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers.E. My grandma’s trust taught me how to handle responsibility.F. Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.G. Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.三、短文改错Many students feel it that a popular teacher must be kind and easy-going. He and she should make the class very active for joking with the students. However, the popular teacher is at same time the one who should be strict in students. Last year, my English teacher proved to be the more popular in our school. She was usual patient with her students and never made them disappointed. She always stays in full control of the situations. She always made sure that our homework was finished on time, but she marked strictly on student’s actual performance.36-40 CBDAC41-50 BACDB BABAC 51-60 ACDAD71-75 BAGCD1. 去掉it2.and-or3. for-by4.at 后加the5.in-with6. more-most7. usual-usually/unusually8. stays-stayed 8. a-the9.but-and 10.student's -stu dents′。