八年级英语下册Unit1What'sthematter单元重难点题组训练作业课件人教版.ppt
人教版初二(下)英语unit1 what's the matter知识点讲解与练习
八年级下册英语Unit 1 what’s the matter?词汇篇学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。
1.matter的用法（1）名词：事情，问题What’s the matter? =what’s wrong (with you)? =what’s the trouble怎么啦？出什么事啦？（2）动词：有重大影响，有重要性如：What does it matter?2.疾病的表达法have a cold/a fever/ a toothache/ a stomachache3.take 的固定搭配take one’s temperature/ take breaks/ take risks/take some medicine/take off/ take care of/take away 4.surprise的用法1.做名词：to one’s surprise 使。
惊讶的，出乎。
意料2.做动词：surprise sb使某人吃惊3.做形容词：surprising, surprised的用法5.get的用法get off下车/get on上车/get into陷入，参与6.be used to sth/doing sth 习惯于做某事be used to do sth 被用作去做某事used to do sth 习惯于做某事7.out of的固定搭配look out of 向。
外看/ get out of从。
出来/ run out of用光基础演练1.---What’s wrong ______you?---I fell off the bike and hurt my leg.A. ofB. withC. forD. by2.Tom and Jenny enjoyed _________playing computer games.A. himselfB. herselfC. ourselvesD. themselves3. Sally became interested ___________science and wanted to be a scientist.A. forB. inC. throughD. at4. ---I had a __________.---You’d better go to see a dentist.A. headacheB. feverC. coldD. toothache5. I didn’t _________my temperature, but I knew I had a fever.A. giveB. setC. takeD. show二、根据汉语意思翻译句子。
八年级下册英语《Unit 1 what's the matter》单元测试卷及答案
人教新版八年级下册《Unit1What’s the matter》单元测试卷(2)一、选择题（共15小题）1．（2分）You_________drive your car so fast．It's very dangerous．（）A．wouldn't B．shouldn't C．couldn't D．mightn't 2．（2分）His right leg was hurt badly．The doctors．（）A．cut it off B．cut them offC．cut off it D．cut off them3．（2分）Sam and hurt his foot．（）A．fall down B．fell down C．falls down D．felt down 4．（2分）﹣You look sad，Betty.What's the matter with you？﹣﹣______（）A．I've got the first prize．B．I'm sorry to hear that．C．I can't attend the summer camp．D．I don't quite agree with you．5．（2分）﹣I didn't do homework yesterday．﹣__________．（）A．so did I B．neither did IC．neither I did D．so I did6．（2分）He is__________boy．（）A．eight﹣year﹣old B．an eight﹣year﹣oldC．a eight﹣year﹣old D．an eight﹣years﹣old7．（2分）﹣﹣﹣What's______matter with you？﹣﹣﹣I have________sore back．（）A．a；the B．the；/C．/；a D．the；a 8．（2分）Nobody could solve this difficult problem alone_____________others'help．（）A．with B．for C．without D．from9．（2分）He has much____as an engineer．So he can build the bridge successfully．（）A．balance B．experience C．surface D．service10．（2分）﹣Have you read the book Harry Potter？﹣Sure．Eric is also_______it and we become friends because of that．（）A．proud of B．afraid ofC．serious about D．interested in11．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Could I use your computer now，Peter？﹣Sorry，I'm going to_____it now．You can use it tomorrow．（）A．work out B．work in C．work into D．work on 12．（2分）I got a________[hit]on the head by a football yesterday．（）A．hits B．head C．heat D．hit13．（2分）I_______some clothes to the poor children in the countryside in order to keep them warm in the winter．（）A．give out B．hang out C．give away D．put off 14．（2分）The bus driver expects some passengers_____the bus．（）A．get off B．to get off C．take off D．cut off 15．（2分）If your head still_________，please go to the doctor．（）A．hurt B．to hurt C．hurts D．hurting二、完形填空（共2小题）16．（10分）Health is important to everyone．You should take care of your health．Many people believe they don't need to take（1）of their health when they are young．Do they only need to take care of（2）health when they are old？The answer is"No"．Many people die（3）they have health problems．Then，what should you do to keep healthy？First，you must try to drink a lot of（4）every day．Doctors say that people should drink more than eight cups of water a day．It can（5）you away from illness．Remember to do（6）every day．Doing exercise can keep you healthy．It can make you（7）．It is also a good way to help you（8）．Eat healthy food．This is one of the best（9）for you to keep healthy．You should try to eat a balanced diet（平衡饮食）every day．Sleeping is also very（10）．When you sleep，you can have a good rest．Getting a good sleep every night can reduce（减少）the chance you fall ill．（1）A．look B．care C．good D．after（2）A．our B．your C．their D．them（3）A．if B．or C．though D．because（4）A．juice B．water C．coffee D．coke（5）A．keep B．cause C．bring D．lead（6）A．washing B．exercise C．homework D．cleaning（7）A．sad B．famous C．strong D．excited（8）A．relax B．practice C．remember D．relaxing（9）A．kinds B．sides C．ways D．results（10）A．popular B．important C．interesting D．fun17．（10分）Health is the most important for any of us．In order to（1）healthy，we need some common knowledge．Firstly，pay attention to the diet．We should eat lots of fruit and （2），because they are rich in fiber（纤维）and low in fat．As a proverb says，"An apple a day（3）the doctor away．"So fruit is good for health．Don't have a lot of food that contains（4）fat，such as butter．At the same time，we should eat sweets in proper quantity，（5）too much sugar is bad for us．Don't drink too much coffee，either．Secondly，exercise is（6）．Regular exercise can help us keep from getting fat．People who do running every day usually have（7）hearts than those who don't．Finally，have good living（8）．We should sleep for about8hours at night，and（9）work too late．Overwork and little sleep will lead to illness．What's more，（10）cigarettes（卷烟）．These are the things we should pay attention to so as to stay healthy．（1）A．leave B．sound C．grow D．stay（2）A．drinks B．meat C．vegetables D．porridge（3）A．sends B．keeps C．stops D．carries（4）A．too much B．many too C．much too D．too many（5）A．but B．although C．because D．so（6）A．necessary B．impossible C．dangerous D．different（7）A．bigger B．nicer C．heavier D．Stronger（8）A．places B．habits C．rooms D．times（9）A．always B．ever C．never D．hardly（10）A．stay away from B．take up C．take care of D．ask for三、阅读理解（共4小题）18．（10分）It's important for us to be healthy．Everybody wants to be healthy．But how can we keep healthy？Here is some useful advice．First，you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week．There are some kinds of vitamins our bodies need．We should not eat too much meat．Then eat some tofu every day because it's good for people，both the young and the old．Milk is also necessary（必要的），especially for women．So you should have milk twice a day．It can help you to be strong．Next，doing more exercise is better．You can do morning exercises or evening exercises．After supper you should take a walk．（1）How often should we eat fruit and vegetables？A．Once or twice a day．B．Two or three times a day．C．Three or four times a week．D．Three or four times a month．（2）Tofu is good for．A．young peopleB．old peopleC．studentsD．young and old people（3）We should have twice a day．A．fruitC．tofuD．vegetables（4）To be healthy we can NOT．A．do morning exercisesB．do evening exercisesC．take a walk after supperD．eat too much meat（5）The passage mainly tells us．A．how to keep healthyB．what health isC．why health is importantD．how often you should exercise．19．（10分）My name is Dora．I'm American and I'm thirteen．I'm a student in No.7Middle School．I like music very much．I can play two instruments﹣the guitar and the piano．I play them very well and I'm on the school art club．Jeff and Michael are my brothers．They are students，too．But we aren't in the same school．They like sports．Jeff plays basketball and soccer very well．Michael swims and plays ping﹣pong very well．I am not good at sports．They help me with sports after school．We live in London with our parents now．My mother is an English teacher and my father is a musician．My mother swims well．My father can play the violin．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．（1）There are people in Dora's family．A．threeB．fourC．fiveD．six（2）The underlined word"instruments"means""in Chinese．B．乐器C．工具D．食品（3）Jeff is good at．A．soccer and ping﹣pongB．swimming and ping﹣pongC．soccer and basketballD．swimming and basketball（4）What does Dora's father do？A．He is an English teacher．B．He is a doctor．C．He is a sports player．D．He is a musician．（5）下面的陈述哪项是正确的？A．Dora is good at sports．B．Jeff and Michael like music．C．Dora's parents live in London now．D．Jeff and Michael are in No.7Middle School．20．（10分）Miss Li is a teacher．She teaches in a middle school．She gets up at half past five in the morning．She has breakfast at6：00．After that she goes to school by bike．She gets there very early．She cleans the desks and chairs for other teachers．Classes begin at8：00．She and the other teachers work hard．She goes home at4：00in the afternoon．Then she does some housework．After dinner she reads books and goes over the students'homework．She goes to bed at about ten．（1）Miss Li works．A．in a shopB．in a middle schoolD．in a factory（2）She get up at in the morning．A．5：10B．5：20C．5：30D．5：45（3）She goes to work．A．lateB at nightC．earlyD．on foot（4）She does some housework．A．at4：30B．before4：40C．after4：00D．in the morning（5）After dinner she．A reads booksB．goes over the students'homeworkC both A and BD．watches TV21．（10分）Each nation has many good people who help to take care of others．For example，some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals，orphanages（孤儿院）or homes for the aged．They read books to the people in these places，or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems．Other young people volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old．They paint，clean up，or repair their houses，do their shopping or mow their lawns．Forboys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers．College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers．Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts．Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains，the beaches，museums or other places of interest．Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls．Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others．（1）Where can you often find volunteers in the United States？A．At a bus﹣stop．B．In a park．C．In a hospital．D．In a shop．（2）What do young volunteers do in the homes of sick and old people？A．They read books．B．They play games with them．C．They paint，clean up，or repair their houses，do their shopping or mow their lawns．D．They just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems．（3）What is Big Brothers？A．It's the name of a club．B．It's a home for children who have no brothers．C．It's the name of a film．D．It's an organization for boys who no longer have fathers．（4）Why so most of the boys'and girls'clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers？A．Because they have a lot of free time．B．Because they can still remember what they felt when they were younger．C．Because they know how to do the work．D．Because they like younger boys and girls．（5）What do volunteers believe？A．To make others happy，they have got to be unhappy．B．The happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happyC．The happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others．D．When they are happy，the others will be happy．四、补全对话（共1小题）22．（5分）A：What's the（1），Eric？B：I cough a lot and have a sore（2）．I can't speak clearly．A：Did you take your（3）？B：Yes．It is37.5℃．A：Oh，you（4）a fever．You（5）go to hospital．B：Can you go with me？A：Sure．Let's go．五、词汇应用（共1小题）23．（5分）snacks，sweep，invite，dishes，borrowTom wants to have a party on his birthday．Before the party，he has many things to do．First，he will（1）some friends and has to drive his dad's car to pick them up．Then he has to（2）some money from his parents to buy some drinks and（3）and clean the living room．He believes they will have a good time．After the party，he has to do the following things：do the（4）and（5）the floor．人教新版八年级下册《Unit1What’s the matter》单元测试卷(2)参考答案与试题解析一、选择题（共15小题）1．（2分）You_________drive your car so fast．It's very dangerous．（）A．wouldn't B．shouldn't C．couldn't D．mightn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】你不应该开车那么快，很危险的．【解答】答案：B．结合It's very dangerous可知是说不应该开那么快，故shouldn't不应该，表达的客观事实，用一般现在时，故选B．wouldn't不会，couldn't不能，是过去时，mightn't不可能．故选：B．2．（2分）His right leg was hurt badly．The doctors．（）A．cut it off B．cut them offC．cut off it D．cut off them【考点】动词短语．【分析】他的右腿受了重伤，医生给截掉了．【解答】答案：A根据题意：他的右腿受了重伤，医生给截掉了．结合选项，代词放短语中间，故排除C D；此处是一条腿，所以用单数，选项AD符合题意，故选A．3．（2分）Sam and hurt his foot．（）A．fall down B．fell down C．falls down D．felt down【考点】一般过去时．【分析】山姆摔倒了，伤了脚．【解答】根据句意"山姆摔倒了，伤了脚"，结合动词hurt，可知为一般过去时，结合选项，故选：B．4．（2分）﹣You look sad，Betty.What's the matter with you？﹣﹣______（）A．I've got the first prize．B．I'm sorry to hear that．C．I can't attend the summer camp．D．I don't quite agree with you．【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣Betty，你看起来很伤心．怎么了？﹣我不能参加夏令营了．【解答】A．I've got the first prize意思为"我获得了一等奖"B．I'm sorry to hear that意思为"听到那个我很伤心"C．I can't attend the summer camp意思为"我不能参加夏令营了"D．I don't quite agree with you意思为"我不十分同意你"故选：C。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1《What’s the matter》单元测试三套及答案
Unit 1 What’s the mat ter?单元测试01一、听力测试（20分）（一）听录音，选出你所听到的单词。
每个句子读两遍。
（）1.A. madam B. matter C. better（）2.A. rest B. west C. best（）3.A. bed B. back C. backpack（）4.A. money B. funny C. honey（）5.A. thirsty B. thirty C. Betty（二）听对话，补全对话中所缺的单词。
对话读两遍。
W:Hey, Eric! It’s late.Why are you still in 6?You must get up and get ready for school. M:Mom,I don’tfeel very well.W:Oh,dear! What’s the matter?M:I don’t know.I have a7.W:Really? Let me take you to see the doctor.M:Can I have some 8 first?W:No,you mustn’t eat anything 9 you see the doctor.M:Mom,1feel a 10 better now.二、单项填空（20分）（）11.Frank and his father were surprised________the bad news.A.to hearB.hearingC.heardD.hears（）12.Seeing his mother, this boy stopped ________and laughed.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.to cry（）13.We saw a bus________ to the bus stop.ingB.cameesD.to come（）14.The streets were icy ________the heavy snow.A.becauseB.because ofC.thanks forD.instead of （）15. I hate Tom because he keeps________me some strange questions.A.askB.toaskC.askingD.asked（）16.Although my English is not good,I will never________ learning it.A.look upB.pick upC.give upD.wake up（）17.Her son ________Coke,but now he________ milk.ed to drink；is used to drinkinged to drinking；drinksC.is used to drinking；used to drinkD.is used to drink；is drinking（）18. —Cindy has a fever.—She________drink some water.A.shouldn’tB.shouldC.couldn’tD.has（）19.Helen is a little heavy.She shouldn’t cat________ meat.A.too manyB.much tooC.too muchD.many（）20.—________?—He lost his bike.A.How is TonyB.What’s Tony doingC.What’s the matter with TonyD.Can I help you三、完形填空（20分）Up to two thirds of children don’t get as much sleep as they should do,and this can make them nervous and slower at school, researchers say.So21should young people sleep each night?The answer is between 8 and 10 hours.If you don’t get enough sleep at night,you’ll have22energy the next day.But the researchers say many children have missedout on 4,500 hours of sleep 23 the time they are7years old.They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in their rooms and 24parents don’t read to their younger children at night any more.The traditional "bedtime story"helps children to relax and fall asleep 25.Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms are more likely to sleepbadly,and to get less than 8 hours’sleep.Even losing one hour’s sleep a night can mean that children do worse at school.German scientists think that your 26 keeps working while you are asleep.To show that they were27,they gave two groups of people a problem to work out.One group went to sleep and the other group stayed 28.The result?The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly,suggesting that their brains had been trying to 29 the answer while the people were asleep.So,make sure you get enough sleep tonight,30you’ll be at your best tomorrow.（）21.A.how much B.how many C.how soon D.how often（）22.A.more B.less C.few D.little（）23.A.by B.at C.on D.during（）24.A.proud B.free C.poor D.busy（）25.A.peacefully B.carefully C.happily D.sadly（）26.A.head B. brain C.heart D.thought（）27.A. perfect B.bright C.right D.great（）28.A.awake B.alive C.asleep D.absent（）29.A.think over B.open up C.find out D.put down（）30.A.or B.but C.if D.and四、阅读理解（20分）Height is just one of the thousands of features that your genes（基因）decide.In fact,because you have two parents,your genes provide you a height that usuallylands somewhere between the height of each parent.If both your parents are tall,then most probably you will be tall,too.But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be,ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes don’t decide everything.For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential（潜力）.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt you’re wondering how fast you should grow.There’s no perfect or right answer.Generally speaking, kids grow about two inches（six centimeters）a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty（青春期）.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years,how you’ve been growing up tothis point,and what other changes your body may be going through.Don’t be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time.Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）duringpuberty.The age for starting puberty is about 10for girls and about 11 for boys.But it can be earlier or later-between 7 and 13 for girls and between 9 and 15for boys.You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.（）31.If you want to know how fast and how tall you willgrow,________.A.you should have enough exerciseB.you can ask doctors for helpC.you can record your growth during pubertyD.you should eat a healthy diet（）32.After reading this passage,we can explain________.A.how much sleep time we needB.why genes can’t decide everythingC.what a healthy diet isD.how the genes work in your body（）33.Kids grow about________centimeters every year from age 3 to puberty.A.2B.4C.6D.7（）34.Your height mainly depends on________according to the passage.A.genesB.dietC.sleepD.exercise（）35.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.B.Girls’age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’.C.The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.D.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.五、书面表达（20分）每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让运动更加深入人心，格林中学校刊的《运动与健康》栏目正在以Let’s Do Exercise Together 为题，向广大中学生征文。
新目标英语八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter？单元练习及答案
八年级下册Unit 1What`s the matter?单元练习班级姓名得分一、情景反应。
根据你所听到的句子，选择正确的应答语。
（共5分，每小题1分）1. A. Yes, please. B. Here you are. C. In the library.2. A. It doesn't matter. B. It's cold. C. Good idea.3. A. Friendly. B. Sunny. C. Delicious.4. A. Sounds boring. B. I don't like it. C. I agree.5. A. She is my aunt. B. She is quiet. C. She is a nurse.二、对话理解。
根据你所听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。
（共10分，每小题1分）6. Is Mike tall or short?A. He's tall.B. He's short.C. He is of medium height.7. How was Lucy's weekend?A. Boring.B. Great.C. Terrible.8. What's Steve's favorite sport?A. Soccer.B. Basketball.C. Ping-pong.9. Why can't Gina go to the party?A. Because she has to look after her sister.B. Because she has too much homework to do.C. Because she has to meet her uncle at the airport.10. How old is Amy's sister?A. Three.B. Eleven.C. Fourteen.听下面一段长对话，回答11-12两个小题。
2018年八年级英语下Unit1 what`s the matter精编练习(有答案)
2018年八年级英语下Unit1 what`s the matter精编练习（有答案）本资料为woRD文档，请点击下载地址下载全文下载地址Unit1what`sthematter?I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词.Don`tgetstressedout,youshouldlistentosomemusic andr________2.Dongdonghasas____________.Hecan`teatanythingfor24 hours.3.Hecan`tspeakwell.hehaasoret_______________.4.Ihaveat__________.IhavetoseeadentistI`mnotfeelingwell.Ihaveaf____________.6.Ithinkyoushouldtakeyourt_______________7.Idon`tfeelwell.Ihaveah______________.8.Look!Thereisaringaroundthedog`sn___________.9.mostanimalshavefourf_____________.0.Suddenlyhefelloffatreeandh_________hislegs.Itseem edthathecouldn`tmove.II.用所给词的适当形式填空.Nancy_____________allnight,soshelookedtiredthismorning.2.Isawmanyreporterswalkingaroundyourhouse.what`sthe__________?3.youcantouchthecat`sback,butdon`ttouchits___________.4.Theboyfelloffthetreeand_________hisleftfoot.5.missyanghasa________throat,soshecan`ttalkmore.6.Thelittleboywenttoschoolwithout_____________break fastthismorning.7.Nowhisuncleis________onthesofa,enjoyingthemusic.III.按要求完成下列各题。
8-10 2014春八年级下册unit1_what's_the_matter课文重难点讲解
Unit 9-Unit 10知识点复习Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?一、重点短语1. science /history/art/space museum 科学/历史/艺术/太空博物馆2.amusement park 游乐园3. go somewhere different 去不同的地方4.go skating去滑冰5.movies cameras电影摄影机6. have been to somewhere 曾去过某地7. lead sb. to do sth.引导某人做某事8 lead to 导致；产生9.in such a rapid way 以如此迅猛的方式 10.social groups 社会团体11.tea art茶艺12.tea sets 茶盘13. tea art performances茶艺表演14.enjoy tea 品茶15.write down写下 16 take a holiday 去度假17.three quarters四分之三18.on the one hand…on the other hand一方面…另一方面19.an English-speaking country 讲英语的国家20.wake up 睡醒21.in a more natural environment 在一个更加自然的环境中 22.all year round一年到头;终年 23.thousands of 数以千计的hundreds of 数以百计的millions of 数以百万计的 24. during the daytime在白天 25. a couple of times 好几次26.. It is the best to do sth. 最好做某事27.be far from 离…远 28.close to 离…近29.a great way to spend a holiday 度假的好方法30.one great thing about somewhere is that…关于某地一个不错的事情是 31. hear of /about 听说 32. take a ride兜风33.in the spring/winter在春、冬季34.in the past 在过去35.in (the) spring在春天36. in the dark 在黑暗中37.during the daytime在白天期间二、同近义词1. right now/away=at the moment立刻；马上2.three quarters=three fourths四分之三3. be asleep=fall asleep 入睡4.quiet=peaceful 和平的、安宁的5.improve=make sth better 提高6.progress=become better进步7.unusual=uncommon不寻常的8.invent=make发明9.rapid=quick 快的10.make notes=take notes 做笔记11.all year round=all the year全年12.fear=be afraid 害怕三、词形转化1.invent（v）发明—invention (n)发明2.believe(v)相信—believable可信的—unbelievable 不可信的3.peace（n）和平—peaceful（adj）和平的ual(adj)普通的—unusual特别的5.simple简单的（adj）--simply(adv)仅仅、只6. most(adj)绝大多数的—mostly 主要地、通常7.social(adj)社会的—society（n）社会四、固定搭配1.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事2.choose to do sth.选择做某事3.have problem /trouble /experience doing sth 做某事有困难/经验五、重点句型1. Have you ever been to... ? 你曾经去过... ？Have you ever been to a science museum? 你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？2. Let’s do 让我们做...Let’s go somewhere different today. 我们今天去个不同的地方吧。
Unit-1-Whats-the-matter-单元测试题(含答案)
Unit 1 Whats the matter 单元测试题(含答案)Unit 1 What’s the matter 单元测试题一、单项选择( )1. —What’s _____ matter with you—I have _____ bad cold.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; /D. the; the( )2. His grandfather is used to ______ up early.A. getB. gettingC. getsD. got( )3. Linda bought a large house _________ a swimming pool.A. withB. inC. onD. from( )4. Tony has a bad cough. His doctor asked him to ______ smoking.A. give upB. give awayC. get offD. give out( )5. Li Na is ______ famous ______ all the tennis fans know her.A too; to B. enough; to C. as; as D. so; that( )6. Jim Smith has _____ food, and his children are suffering from hunger now.A. run outB. run out ofC. cut offD. get out of( )7. Yuan Longping is a great scientist ______ was honored as “The Father of Hybrid Rice”.A. WhenB. WhoC. WhichD. Whose( )8. —Diaoyu Island belongs to China.—Surely it does! We Chinese will never ______.A. cut it upB. fix it upC. give it upD. set it up( )9. We can’t go hiking ______ the heavy rain.A. so thatB. as forC. becauseD. because of( )10. —_______—I have a bad headache. I stayed up too late last night.A. Why did you stay up lateB. What’s the matterC. When did you go to bedD. What do you like二、完形填空Dear Wang Lan,I’m sorry to hear that you are not feeling well in (11)_____.You think your English is (12)_____, so you are stressed out and feel tired. You said you have (13)_____ headaches. I think you should relax and not stay up late at (14)_____. You should talk more with your (15)_____ in English in and after class. And you can also (16)_____ your teachers for help.Of course, life in America is (17)_____ from that in China, so you should(18)_____ yourself suit(适应) the life there. Take more exercise and havea healthy diet, and then you can (19)_____.Please (20)_____ yourself! I hope you will enjoy your life in America soon. Yours,Ye Mei( )11. A. Shanghai B. Tokyo C. New York D. Paris( )12. A. good B. poor C. beautiful D. better( )13. A. many B. much C. a little D. few( )14. A. noon B. weekends C. day D. night( )15. A. classmates B. teachers C. parents D. brothers ( )16. A. speak B. ask C. try D. tell( )17. A. the same B. same C. different D. difference( )18. A. stay B. get C. keep D. make( )19. A. keep health B. stay healthy C. in good health D. be health( )20. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. be careful三、阅读理解One Wednesday, Murphy went to a doctor to talk about his wife. He said to the doctor, “Doctor, I think my wife is deaf(耳聋的) because she never hears me the first time and I always have to say things again and again.”“Well,” the doctor answered, “Go home and tonight stand about 15 feet from her and say something to her. If she doesn’t answer, move about 5 feet closer and say it again. Keep doing this so that we’ll get an idea about the severity(严重性) of her deafness.”Sure enough, Murphy went home and did exactly as the doctor told. He started off about 15 feet from his wife in the kitchen as she was cuttingsome vegetables and said, “Betty, what’s for dinner ” He heard no answer. He moved about 5 feet closer and asked again. No answer. He moved another 5 feet closer. Still no answer. He got fed up(厌倦的) and moved right behind her, about an inch away, and asked again, “Betty, what’s for dinner ”Betty said, “That’s the fourth time you asked me. It’s meatloaf.”( )21. Why did Murphy go to a doctorA. Because there was something wrong with him.B. Because he wanted to talk with the doctor.C. Because he thought his wife was deaf.D. Because his wife asked him to do so.( )22. Was Murphy’s wife really deafA. Yes, she was.B. No, she wasn’t.C. We don’t know.D. We’re not sure.( )23. How many times did Murphy ask his wife the same question A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times.( )24. What was his wife doing when he got back homeA. She was waiting for him.B. She was cooking in the kitchen.C. She was watching TV.D. She was doing some cleaning.( )25. What did the doctor tell Murphy to doA. To go home tonight.B. To stand about 15 feet from his wife.C. To say something to his wife in different distance(距离).D. To move closer to his wife.四、词汇运用A) 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空26. My brother likes taking ________(risk) very much. He often goes mountain climbing with his friends.27. Amy played with a knife and hurt ________(her) yesterday.28. My mom is ready ________(cook) dinner.29. She didn’t think too much. She only thought about ________(save) a life.30. My sister ______(fall) down and hurt her knees.B) 根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词31. We can use k__________(小刀) to cut things, boys!32. I’m so tired. I want ________(躺下) on my bed and rest.33. The man made a ______(决定) to stop smoking.34. ________(多亏) your help, I found the way successfully. So I’d love to say thanks to you again.35. He ________(从……出来) the burning building in time. He saved himself.五、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词36. Mr. Green is never afraid of d_____.37. She often helped me when I was in t__________.38. Her mother is a n______ in hospital, and she helps doctors a lot.39. Dogs have four f______.40. I drink some cold water, so I have a s___________ now.六、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词41. —你怎么了—我背疼。
初中英语 八年级下 Unit 1：What’s the matterunit 1 section A(3a-4c)有效作业
Unit 1 What’s the matter?Section A(3a-4c)知识清单Array一. 单词：1.乘客____________________________2.问题；苦恼_____________________3.击；打__________________________4.她自己_________________________5.离开（某处）；不工作_____________6.向；朝_________________________二. 短语：1.下车__________________________2.使．．．惊讶的_____________________3.立即；马上____________________4.陷入；参与_______________________5.倒下；摔倒____________________三. 句型：1.他下车问那位妇女发生了什么事。
_________________________________________________________________________ 2.多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时救活了那个人。
_________________________________________________________________________3.他们不想找麻烦。
_______________________________________________________4.你踢球伤了你自己吗？___________________________________________________ 失分警示1. To my surprised, the worst student passed the English test.正解：_________________________________________________________________ 2.The old man needed going to the hospital right away.正解：_________________________________________________________________ 3.He only thought about save a life.正解：_________________________________________________________________ 4.Did you fell down? Yes, I did.正解：__________________________________________________________________ 5.The driver saw an old man lie on the side of the road just now.正解：__________________________________________________________________ 课堂练习一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
人教版八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter单元测试卷(含答案)
UNIT 1 What's the matter?单元测试卷一、单项选择。
(每小题1.5分，共15分)1. —Hi, Bob. You don't look well. What's the matter ____ you?—I talked too much and didn't have any water last night. I have a sore throat now.A．in B．ofC．with D．for2. My sister has ____ learning physics. She needs some help.A．advice B．dangerC．information D．trouble3. —The exams are over. Let's go to the park to enjoy ____．—Sounds good!A．we B．usC．our D．ourselves4. Because of the bad weather，we had to ____ climbing the mountain.A．look up B．get upC．give up D．keep up5. —Did you buy that watch?—No. I ____ my money.A．took out B．ran out ofC．ran away D．took off6. —Usually we can't make good ____ when we are angry.—I agree. We should think twice.A．mistakes B．decisionsC．invitations D．experiences7. In my opinion, you are too tired and you ____ lie down and rest.A．should B．mightC．could D．will8. If you have a toothache，you should ____.A．see a dentist B．go to schoolC．drink cold water D．eat much meat9. Look! There's a cat ____ next to the little girl.A．lie B．layC．lying D．to lie10. —My mother cut her hand when she was cooking.—____.A．You are welcome B．Don't worryC．Yes，that's right D．I'm sorry to hear that二、完形填空。
2014春八年级下册unit1.what's-the-matter课文重难点讲解与单元练习
Unit1 What’s the matter？Section A1. What’ s the matter? 怎么啦？出什么事情了？【解析】matter/ ' mætə(r)) /n.问题；事情What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？【注】：matter 和trouble 为名词，其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词，wrong 是adj. 不能加the( ). —What’s the matter ______ Tom. He is wet through.—His car ran _______ the river.A.with; inB.to; intoC.with; into【用法】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时，与介词with连用。
即：What’s the matter with sb.? = What’s your trouble?= What’s up? = What happens to sb.?( ) What’s ____ with you?A. troubleB. the matterC. the wrongD. matter( )—______?—Nothing serious , but a bit tired.—Better have a rest now, dear.A. Is that allB. Is there anything elseC. What’s thisD. What’s the matter with you ( )—_________?—I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything.A. How are youB. What can I do for youC. What’s the matter with youD. How do you like it( ). —What’s the matter with Tina?—_______________.A. She is away.B. She is cool.C. She has a sore throat.D. She should take some medicine【拓展】matter的用法(1) It doesn’t matter 没关系（用来回答别人道歉时的用语）( )1. —Please don't throw paper on the ground.—________，I won't do it again.A. Excuse meB. That's all rightC. SorryD. It doesn't matter( )2.－I have a pain in my back.－_____ . You’d better see a doctor.A. I’m sorry to hear thatB. Nothing seriousC. It doesn’t matter( )3. —I’m very sorry. I broke your tea cup.—__________.A. It doesn’t matterB. You’d better notC. Take it easyD. It’s too bad ( )．—Sorry, I'm late again．—______.A．That’s OK B．It doesn't matter C．Good idea (2) as a matter of fact= in fact 事实上, 实际上2. I have a cold 我感冒了I have a stomachache 我患胃痛I have a sore back. 我背痛。
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题组训练二：反身代词
A)单项选择。 1．Those girls enjoyed__C__ at the party last night. A．them B．they C．themselves D．herself 2．Help__D__to some fish，children. A．yourself B．your C．yours D．yourselves 3．The film___B_is very fun. A．it's B．itself C．it D．its 4．—Who teaches__B__ math? —I teach________. A．your，myself B．you，myself C．you，me D．she，herself
5．The father will make__A__ a bike ________. A．her，himself B．she，himself C．her，herself D．she，herself 6．Jane looked carefully at __C__ in the mirror before going outside.(2015， 沈阳) A．her B．him C．herself D．himself 7．The exchange student from Australia is a friend of __C__.She enjoyed ________ at the Art Festival held in Beijing yesterday.(2015，随州) A．me，herself B．mine，hers C．mine，herself D．me，hers
B)根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。 6．你应该吃些蔬菜。 You ____s_h_o_u_l_d_e_a_t_ some vegetables. 7．饭后你不应该躺在床上。 You ___s_h_o_u_l_d_n_o_t _li_e__ in bed after meals. 8．学生们不应该上学迟到。 The students _s_h_o_u_l_d_n_'t_b_elate for school. 9．他应该在九点前到达那儿。 He ___s_h_o_u_l_d _a_rr_i_v_e___ there before nine o'clock.
单元重难点题组训练
题组训练一：情态动词should
A)用should或shouldn't填空。 1．He's ill.He __s_h_o_u_l_d_ take some medicine. 2．You're stressed out.You ___s_h_o_u_l_d__ listen to some music. 3．She has a sore throat.She _s_h_o_u_l_d_n_'t_eat too much hot food. 4．They are tired.They __s_h_o_u_l_d_ stop working. 5．You have a toothache.You ___s_h_o_u_l_d_ see a dentist.
题组训练五：die，dead，death A)选词填空。
die，death，dead
1．My father has been _d_e_a_d__ for five years. 2．His grandfather ___d_ie_d__ two years ago. 3．The __d_e_a_t_h__ of her mother was sudden.
题组训练பைடு நூலகம்：surprise
A)用surprise的适当形式填空。 1．To my __s_u_r_p_ri_s_e__，no one was __su_r_p_r_i_se_d__ at the __s_u_rp_r_i_s_in_g_news. 2．You may feel it ___su__rp_r_i_si_n_g___ that such a little girl can speak three foreign languages well in this small town.
题组训练三：agree with/to/on A)选词组并用其适当形式填空。
agree with，agree to，agree on
1．We ____a_g_r_e_e_w_i_th____ what you say. 2．Can we __a_g_r_e_e_o_n___ a date for the next meeting? 3．He ____a_g_re_e_d__to___ lend us some money. 4．I don't ___a_g_r_e_e_w__it_h___ you.