风力发电机名词术语汉英对照
风电项目常用英语词
风电项目常用英语词风电项目常用英语词汇 tubular tower 塔筒式塔架 lattice tower 桁架式塔架 nacelle 机舱gearbox 齿轮箱rotor shaft 转轴generator 发电机yaw base 偏航基座、偏航盘 yaw gear 偏航齿轮asynchronous generator 异步发电机turbine 涡轮hub 轮毂grid 电网blade 叶片diameter 直径 area swept 扫掠面积 speed of revolution 旋转速度 operational interval 转速改变范围 powerregulation 功率调整air brake 空气制动 cut-in speed 切入风速 nominal windspeed 额定风速 cut-out speed 切出风速 stop wind speed 停止风速 hub controller 轮毂限制器 pitch cylinder 桨距调整气缸 bladehub 叶片轮毂blade bearing 叶片轴承main shaft 主轴oil cooler 油冷却器 parking brake 制动装置 service crane 维护吊车transformer 变压器yaw 偏航revolution 旋转anemometer 测风仪 vane 风向标 planet/parallel axles 行星/平行轴 microprocessor 微处理器 pitchregulation 桨距调整synchronous 同步的asynchronous 异步的foundation 基础wind turbine generating 风力发电机组power performance 功率特性off-grid 离网grid connected 并网 acoustic noise 噪声diameter 直径epoxy. 环氧的beam. 梁pitch angle. 桨距角 perpendicular 正...。
风力发电机用专业英语中文对照
风力发电机用专业英语中文对照风力发电机 wind turbine风电场 wind power station wind farm风力发电机组 wind turbine generator system WTGS 水平轴风力发电机 horizontal axis wind turbine垂直轴风力发电机 vertical axis wind turbine轮毂（风力发电机） hub (for wind turbine)机舱 nacelle支撑结构 support structure for wind turbine关机 shutdown for wind turbine正常关机 normal shutdown for wind turbine紧急关机 emergency shutdown for wind turbine空转 idling锁定 blocking停机 parking静止 standstill制动器 brake停机制动 parking brake风轮转速 rotor speed控制系统 control system保护系统 protection system偏航 yawing设计和安全参数 design situation设计工况 design situation载荷状况 load case外部条件 external conditions设计极限 design limits极限状态 limit state使用极限状态 serviceability limit states极限限制状态 ultimate limit state最大极限状态 ultimate limit state安全寿命 safe life严重故障 catastrophic failure潜伏故障 latent fault dormant failure风特性wind characteristic风速 wind speed风矢量 wind velocity旋转采样风矢量 rotationally sampled wind velocity 额定风速 rated wind speed切入风速 cut-in speed切出风速 cut-out speed年平均annual average年平均风速 annual average wind speed平均风速mean wind speed极端风速 extreme wind speed安全风速 survival wind speed参考风速reference wind speed风速分布 wind speed distribution瑞利分布RayLeigh distribution威布尔分布 Weibull distribution风切变 wind shear风廓线风切变律 wind profile wind shear law风切变指数wind shear exponent对数风切变律 logarithmic wind shear law风切变幂律 power law for wind shear下风向down wind上风向 up wind阵风gust粗糙长度 roughness length湍流强度 turbulence intensity湍流尺度参数turbulence scale parameter湍流惯性负区 inertial sub-range风场 wind site测量参数 measurement parameters测量位置 measurement seat最大风速 maximum wind speed风功率密度 wind power density风能密度 wind energy density日变化 diurnal variation年变化 annual variation轮毂高度 hub height风能 wind energy标准大气状态 standard atmospheric state风切变影响 influence by the wind shear阵风影响 gust influence风速频率 frequency of wind speed环境 environment工作环境 operational environment气候 climate海洋性气候 ocean climate大陆性气候 continental climate露天气候 open-air climate室内气候 indoor climate极端 extreme日平均值 daily mean极端最高 extreme maximum年最高 annual maximum年最高日平均温度 annual extreme daily mean of temperature 月平均温度 mean monthly temperature空气湿度 air humidity绝对湿度 absolute humidity相对湿度 relative humidity降水 precipitation雨 rain冻雨 freezing rain霜淞 rime雨淞 glaze冰雹 hail露 dew雾 fog盐雾 salt fog雷暴 thunderstorm雪载 snow load标准大气压 standard air pressure平均海平面 mean sea level海拔 altitude辐射通量 radiant flux太阳辐射 solar radiation直接太阳辐射 direct solar radiation天空辐射 sky radiation太阳常数 solar constant太阳光谱 solar spectrum黑体 black body白体 white body温室效应 greenhouse effect环境温度 ambient temperature表面温度 surface temperature互联 interconnection输出功率output power额定功率 rated power最大功率 maximum power电网连接点 network connection point电力汇集系统 power collection system风场电器设备 site electrical facilities功率特性power performance静电功率输出 net electric power output功率系数 power performance自由流风速 free stream wind speed扫掠面积 swept area轮毂高度 hub height测量功率曲线 measurement power curve外推功率曲线 extrapolated power curve年发电量 annual energy production可利用率 availability数据组功率特性测试 data set for power performance measurement 精度 accuracy测量误差 uncertainty in measurement分组方法 method of bins测量周期 measurement period测量扇区 measurement sector日变化 diurnal variations浆距角 pitch angle距离常数 distance constant试验场地 test site气流畸变 flow distortion障碍物 obstacles复杂地形带 complex terrain风障 wind break声压级 sound pressure level声级 weighted sound pressure level; sound level视在声功率级 apparent sound power level指向性 directivity音值 tonality声的基准面风速 acoustic reference wind speed标准风速 standardized wind speed基准高度 reference height基准粗糙长度 reference roughness length基准距离 reference distance掠射角 grazing angle风轮风轮 wind rotor风轮直径 rotor diameter风轮扫掠面积 rotor swept area风轮仰角 tilt angle of rotor shaft风轮偏航角 yawing angle of rotor shaft风轮额定转速 rated turning speed of rotor风轮最高转速 maximum turning speed of rotor风轮尾流 rotor wake尾流损失 wake losses风轮实度 rotor solidity实度损失 solidity losses叶片数 number of blades叶片 blade等截面叶片 constant chord blade变截面叶片variable chord blade叶片投影面积 projected area of blade叶片长度 length of blade叶根 root of blade叶尖tip of blade叶尖速度 tip speed浆距角 pitch angle翼型 airfoil前缘 leading edge后缘tailing edge几何弦长 geometric chord of airfoil平均几何弦长 mean geometric of airfoil气动弦线 aerodynamic chord of airfoil翼型厚度 thickness of airfoil翼型相对厚度 relative thickness of airfoil厚度函数 thickness function of airfoil中弧线 mean line弯度 degree of curvature翼型族 the family of airfoil弯度函数 curvature function of airfoil叶片根梢比 ratio of tip-section chord to root-section chord 叶片展弦比 aspect ratio叶片安装角setting angle of blade叶片扭角 twist of blade叶片几何攻角 angle of attack of blade叶片损失blade losses叶尖损失tip losses颤振flutter迎风机构orientation mechanism调速机构 regulating mechanism风轮偏测式调速机构 regulating mechanism of turning wind rotor out of the wind sideward 变浆距调速机构regulating mechanism by adjusting the pitch of blade整流罩 nose cone顺浆 feathering阻尼板spoiling flap风轮空气动力特性 aerodynamic characteristics of rotor叶尖速度比 tip-speed ratio额定叶尖速度比 rated tip-speed ratio升力系数 lift coefficient阻力系数 drag coefficient推或拉力系数 thrust coefficient偏航系统滑动制动器sliding shoes偏航 yawing主动偏航active yawing被动偏航 passive yawing偏航驱动 yawing driven解缆 untwist塔架tower独立式塔架 free stand tower拉索式塔架 guyed tower塔影响效应 influence by the tower shadow<<功率特性测试>>功率特性 power performance净电功率输出 net electric power output功率系数 power coefficient自由流风速 free stream wind speed扫掠面积swept area测量功率曲线 measured power curve外推功率曲线 extrapolated power curve年发电量 annual energy production数据组 data set可利用率 availability精度 accuracy测量误差 uncertainty in measurement分组方法 method of bins测量周期 measurement period测量扇区 measurement sector距离常数 distance constant试验场地 test site气流畸变 flow distortion复杂地形地带 complex terrain风障 wind break声压级 sound pressure level声级 weighted sound pressure level视在声功率级 apparent sound power level指向性 directivity音值 tonality声的基准风速 acoustic reference wind speed标准风速 standardized wind speed基准高度 reference height基准粗糙长度 reference roughness基准距离 reference distance掠射角 grazing angle比恩法 method of bins标准误差 standard uncertainty风能利用系数 rotor power coefficient力矩系数 torque coefficient额定力矩系数 rated torque coefficient起动力矩系数starting torque coefficient最大力矩系数maximum torque coefficient过载度 ratio of over load风力发电机组输出特性 output characteristic of WTGS调节特性 regulating characteristics平均噪声 average noise level机组效率efficiency of WTGS使用寿命 service life度电成本 cost per kilowatt hour of the electricity generated by WTGS 发电机同步电机 synchronous generator异步电机 asynchronous generator感应电机 induction generator转差率 slip瞬态电流 transient rotor笼型 cage绕线转子 wound rotor绕组系数 winding factor换向器 commutator集电环 collector ring换向片 commutator segment励磁响应 excitation response制动系统制动系统 braking制动机构 brake mechanism正常制动系 normal braking system紧急制动系 emergency braking system空气制动系 air braking system液压制动系 hydraulic braking system电磁制动系 electromagnetic braking system机械制动系 mechanical braking system辅助装置 auxiliary device制动器释放 braking releasing制动器闭合 brake setting液压缸 hydraulic cylinder溢流阀 relief valve泻油 drain齿轮马达 gear motor齿轮泵 gear pump电磁阀solenoid液压过滤器 hydraulic filter液压泵hydraulic pump液压系统 hydraulic system油冷却器 oil cooler压力控制器pressure control valve压力继电器pressure switch减压阀reducing valve安全阀 safety valve设定压力setting pressure切换switching旋转接头rotating union压力表pressure gauge液压油hydraulic fluid液压马达hydraulic motor油封oil seal刹车盘 brake disc闸垫 brake pad刹车油 brake fluid闸衬片 brake lining传动比 transmission ratio齿轮gear齿轮副gear pair平行轴齿轮副 gear pair with parallel axes齿轮系 train of gears行星齿轮系 planetary gear train小齿轮 pinion大齿轮 wheel , gear主动齿轮 driving, gear从动齿轮 driven gear行星齿轮 planet gear行星架 planet carrier太阳轮 sun gear内齿圈 ring gear外齿轮external gear内齿轮internal内齿轮副 internal gear pair增速齿轮副 speed increasing gear增速齿轮系 speed increasing gear train中心距 center distance增速比 speed increasing ratio齿面 tooth flank工作齿面 working flank非工作齿面non-working flank模数 module齿数 number of teeth啮合干涉 meshing interference齿廓修行 profile modification , profile correction 啮合 engagement, mesh齿轮的变位 addendum modification on gears变位齿轮 gears with addendum modification圆柱齿轮 cylindrical gear直齿圆柱齿轮 spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical gear single-helical gear节点 pitch point节圆pitch circle齿顶圆 tip circle齿根圆 root circle直径和半径 diameter and radius齿宽 face width齿厚 tooth thickness压力角 pressure angle圆周侧隙 circumferential backlash蜗杆 worm蜗轮 worm wheel联轴器 coupling刚性联轴器 rigid coupling万向联轴器 universal coupling安全联轴器 security coupling齿 tooth齿槽 tooth space斜齿轮 helical gear人字齿轮 double-helical gear齿距 pitch法向齿距 normal pitch轴向齿距 axial pitch齿高 tooth depth输入角 input shaft输出角 output shaft柱销pin柱销套roller行星齿轮传动机构planetary gear drive mechanism 中心轮 center gear单级行星齿轮系 single planetary gear train柔性齿轮 flexible gear刚性齿轮 rigidity gear柔性滚动轴承 flexible rolling bearing输出联接 output coupling刚度 rigidity扭转刚度 torsional rigidity弯曲刚度 flexural rigidity扭转刚度系数 coefficient of torsional起动力矩 starting torque传动误差 transmission error传动精度 transmission accuracy固有频率 natural frequency弹性联接 elastic coupling刚性联接 rigid coupling滑块联接 Oldham coupling固定联接 integrated coupling齿啮式联接 dynamic coupling花键式联接 splined coupling牙嵌式联接 castellated coupling径向销联接 radial pin coupling周期振动 periodic vibration随机振动 random vibration峰值 peak value临界阻尼 critical damping阻尼系数 damping coefficient阻尼比 damping ratio减震器 vibration isolator振动频率 vibration frequency幅值 amplitude位移幅值displacement amplitude速度幅值 velocity amplitude加速度幅值 acceleration amplitude控制与监控系统远程监视 telemonitoring协议 protocol实时 real time单向传输 simplex transmission半双工传输 half-duplex transmission双工传输 duplex transmission前置机 front end processor运输终端 remote terminal unit调制解调器 modulator-demodulator数据终端设备 data terminal equipment接口 interface数据电路 data circuit信息 information状态信息 state information分接头位置信息 tap position information监视信息 monitored information设备故障信息 equipment failure information告警 alarm返回信息 return information设定值 set point value累积值 integrated total integrated value瞬时测值 instantaneous measured计量值 counted measured metered measured metered reading 确认 acknowledgement信号 signal模拟信号 analog signal命令 command字节 byte位bit地址 address波特 baud编码 encode译码 decode代码 code集中控制 centralized control可编程序控制 programmable control微机程控 minicomputer program模拟控制 analogue control数字控制 digital control强电控制 strong current control弱电控制 weak current control单元控制 unit control就地控制 local control联锁装置 interlocker模拟盘 analogue board配电盘 switch board控制台 control desk紧急停车按钮 emergency stop push-button限位开关 limit switch限速开关 limit speed switch有载指示器on-load indicator屏幕显示 screen display指示灯 display lamp起动信号 starting signal公共供电点 point of common coupling闪变 flicker数据库data base硬件 hardware硬件平台 hardware platform层 layer level class模型 model响应时间 response time软件 software软件平台 software platform系统软件 system software自由脱扣 trip-free基准误差 basic error一对一控制方式 one-to-one control mode一次电流 primary current一次电压 primary voltage二次电流 secondary current二次电压 secondary voltage低压电器 low voltage apparatus额定工作电压 rated operational voltage额定工作电流 rated operational current运行管理 operation management安全方案 safety concept外部条件 external conditions失效 failure故障 fault控制柜 control cabinet冗余技术 redundancy正常关机 normal shutdown失效-安全 fail-safe排除故障 clearance空转 idling外部动力源 external power supply锁定装置 locking device运行转速范围 operating rotational speed range 临界转速 activation rotational speed最大转速 maximum rotational speed过载功率 over power临界功率activation power最大功率 maximum power短时切出风速 short-term cut-out wind speed外联机试验 field test with turbine试验台 test-bed台架试验 test on bed防雷系统 lighting protection system外部防雷系统 external lighting protection system内部防雷系统 internal lighting protection system等电位连接 equipotential bonding接闪器 air-termination system引下线 down-conductor接地装置 earth-termination system接地线 earth conductor接地体 earth electrode环形接地体 ring earth external基础接地体 foundation earth electrode等电位连接带 bonding bar等电位连接导体 bonding conductor保护等级 protection lever防雷区 lighting protection zone雷电流 lighting current电涌保护器 surge suppressor共用接地系统 common earthing system接地基准点 earthing reference points持续运行 continuous operation持续运行的闪变系数 flicker coefficient for continuous operation 闪变阶跃系数 flicker step factor最大允许功率 maximum permitted最大测量功率 maximum measured power电网阻抗相角 network impedance phase angle正常运行 normal operation功率采集系统 power collection system额定现在功率 rated apparent power额定电流 rated current额定无功功率 rated reactive power停机 standstill起动 start-up切换运行 switching operation扰动强度 turbulence intensity电压变化系数 voltage change factor风力发电机端口 wind turbine terminals风力发电机最大功率 maximum power of wind turbine风力发电机停机 parked wind turbine安全系统 safety system控制装置 control device额定载荷 rated load周期 period相位 phase频率 frequency谐波 harmonics瞬时值 instantaneous value同步 synchronism振荡oscillation共振 resonance波 wave辐射radiation衰减 attenuation阻尼 damping畸变 distortion电electricity电的 electric静电学 electrostatics电荷 electric charge电压降 voltage drop电流 electric current导电性 conductivity电压 voltage电磁感应 electromagnetic induction励磁 excitation电阻率 resistivity导体 conductor半导体 semiconductor电路 electric circuit串联电路 series circuit电容 capacitance电感 inductance电阻 resistance电抗 reactance阻抗 impedance传递比 transfer ratio交流电压 alternating voltage交流电流 alternating current脉动电压 pulsating voltage脉动电流 pulsating current直流电压 direct voltage直流电流 direct current瞬时功率 instantaneous power有功功率 active power无功功率 reactive power有功电流 active current无功电流 reactive current功率因数 power factor中性点 neutral point相序 sequential order of the phase电气元件 electrical device接线端子 terminal电极 electrode地 earth接地电路 earthed circuit接地电阻 resistance of an earthed conductor绝缘子 insulator绝缘套管 insulating bushing母线 busbar线圈 coil螺纹管 solenoid绕组 winding电阻器 resistor电感器 inductor电容器 capacitor继电器 relay电能转换器 electric energy transducer 电机 electric machine发电机 generator电动机 motor变压器 transformer变流器 converter变频器 frequency converter整流器 rectifier逆变器 inverter传感器 sensor耦合器 electric coupling放大器 amplifier振荡器oscillator滤波器 filter半导体器件 semiconductor光电器件 photoelectric device触头 contact开关设备 switchgear控制设备 control gear闭合电路 closed circuit断开电路 open circuit通断 switching联结 connection串联 series connection并联 parallel connection星形联结 star connection三角形联结 delta connection主电路 main circuit辅助电路 auxiliary circuit控制电路 control circuit信号电路 signal circuit保护电路 protective circuit换接 change-over circuit换向 commutation输入功率 input power输入 input输出 output负载load加载 to load充电 to charge放电 to discharge有载运行 on-load operation空载运行 no-load operation开路运行 open-circuit operation 短路运行 short-circuit operation 满载 full load效率 efficiency损耗 loss过电压 over-voltage过电流 over-current欠电压 under-voltage特性 characteristic绝缘物 insulant隔离 to isolate绝缘 insulation绝缘电阻 insulation resistance 品质因数 quality factor泄漏电流 leakage current闪烙 flashover短路 short circuit噪声 noise极限值 limiting value额定值 rated value额定 rating环境条件 environment condition 使用条件 service condition工况 operating condition额定工况 rated condition负载比 duty ratio绝缘比 insulation ratio介质试验 dielectric test常规试验 routine test抽样试验 sampling test验收试验 acceptance test投运试验 commissioning test维护试验 maintenance test加速 accelerating特性曲线 characteristic额定电压rated voltage额定电流 rated current额定频率rated frequency温升 temperature rise温度系数 temperature coefficient 端电压 terminal voltage短路电流 short circuit current 可靠性 reliability有效性 availability耐久性 durability维修 maintenance维护 preventive maintenance工作时间 operating time待命时间 standby time修复时间 repair time寿命 life使用寿命 useful life平均寿命 mean life耐久性试验 endurance test寿命试验 life test可靠性测定试验 reliability determination test 现场可靠性试验 field reliability test加速试验 accelerated test安全性 fail safe应力 stress强度 strength试验数据 test data现场数据 field data电触头 electrical contact主触头 main contact击穿 breakdown耐电压 proof voltage放电 electrical discharge透气性 air permeability电线电缆 electric wire and cable电力电缆 power cable通信电缆 telecommunication cable油浸式变压器 oil-immersed type transformer干式变压器 dry-type transformer自耦变压器 auto-transformer有载调压变压器 transformer fitted with OLTC 空载电流 non-load current阻抗电压 impedance voltage电抗电压 reactance voltage电阻电压 resistance voltage分接 tapping配电电器 distributing apparatus控制电器 control apparatus开关 switch熔断器 fuse断路器 circuit breaker控制器 controller接触器 contactor机械寿命 mechanical endurance电气寿命 electrical endurance旋转电机 electrical rotating machine直流电机 direct current machine交流电机 alternating current machine同步电机 synchronous machine异步电机 asynchronous machine感应电机 induction machine励磁机 exciter饱和特性 saturation characteristic开路特性 open-circuit characteristic负载特性 load characteristic短路特性 short-circuit characteristic额定转矩 rated load torque规定的最初起动转矩 specifies breakaway torque交流电动机的最初起动电流 breakaway starting current if an a.c. 同步转速 synchronous speed转差率 slip短路比 short-circuit ratio同步系数 synchronous coefficient空载 no-load系统system触电；电击 electric block正常状态 normal condition接触电压 touch voltage跨步电压 step voltage对地电压 voltage to earth触电电流 shock current残余电流 residual current安全阻抗 safety impedance安全距离safety distance安全标志 safety marking安全色 safety color中性点有效接地系统 system with effectively earthed neutral检修接地 inspection earthing工作接地 working earthing保护接地 protective earthing重复接地 iterative earth故障接地 fault earthing过电压保护 over-voltage protection过电流保护 over-current protection断相保护 open-phase protection防尘 dust-protected防溅protected against splashing防滴 protected against dropping water防浸水 protected against the effects of immersion过电流保护装置 over-current protective device保护继电器 protective relay接地开关 earthing switch漏电断路器 residual current circuit-breaker灭弧装置 arc-control device安全隔离变压器 safety isolating transformer避雷器 surge attester ; lightning arrester保护电容器 capacitor for voltage protection安全开关 safety switch限流电路 limited current circuit振动 vibration腐蚀 corrosion点腐蚀 spot corrosion金属腐蚀 corrosion of metals化学腐蚀 chemical corrosion贮存 storage贮存条件 storage condition运输条件 transportation condition空载最大加速度 maximum bare table acceletation 电力金具悬垂线夹 suspension clamp耐张线夹 strain clamp挂环 link挂板 clevis球头挂环 ball-eye球头挂钩 ball-hookU型挂环 shackleU型挂钩U-bolt联板 yoke plate牵引板 towing plate挂钩 hook吊架 hanger调整板 adjusting plate花篮螺栓 turn buckle接续管 splicing sleeve补修管 repair sleeve调线线夹 jumper clamp防振锤 damper均压环 grading ring屏蔽环 shielding ring间隔棒 spacer重锤 counter weight线卡子 guy clip心形环 thimble设备线夹 terminal connectorT形线夹 T-connector硬母线固定金具 bus-bar support母线间隔垫bus-bar separetor母线伸缩节 bus-bar expansion外光检查 visual ins振动试验 vibration tests老化试验 ageing tests冲击动载荷试验 impulse load tests耐腐试验 corrosion resistance tests棘轮扳手 ratchet spanner专用扳手 special purpose spanner万向套筒扳手 flexible pliers可调钳 adjustable pliers夹线器 conductor holder电缆剪 cable cutter卡线钳 conductor clamp单卡头 single clamp双卡头 double clamp安全帽 safety helmet安全带 safety belt绝缘手套 insulating glove绝缘靴 insulating boots护目镜 protection spectacles缝焊机 seam welding machine风力发电词汇表A绝对湿度 Absolute humidity加速试验 Accelerated test加速 Accelerating加速度幅值 Acceleration amplitude验收试验 Acceptance test精度（风力发电机组） Accuracy (for WTGS)确认 acknowledgement声的基准风速 Acoustic reference wind speed临界功率 Activation power (for wind turbines)临界转速 Activation rotational speed有功电流 Active current有功功率 Active power主动偏航 Active yawing齿轮的变位 Addendum modification on gears地址 Address可调钳 Adjustable pliers调整板 Adjusting plate风轮空气动力特性 Aerodynamic characteristics of rotor气动弦线 Aerodynamic chord of airfoil老化试验 Ageing tests空气制动系统 Air braking system空气湿度 Air humidity透气性 Air permeability翼型 airfoil接闪器 Air-termination system告警 Alarm交流电流 Alternating current交流电机 Alternating current machine交流电压 Alternating voltage海拔 Altitude环境温度 Ambient temperature放大器 amplifier幅值 Amplitude模拟信号 Analog signal模拟盘 Analogue board模拟控制 Analogue control叶片几何攻角 Angle of attack of blade风轮仰角 Angle of rotor shaft年平均 Annual average年平均风速 Annual average wind speed年发电量 Annual energy production年最高日平均温度 Annual extreme daily mean of temperature 年最高 Annual maximum年变化 Annual variation视在声功率级 Apparent sound power level灭弧装置 Arc control device叶片展弦比 Aspect ratio异步电机 Asynchronous generator衰减 Attenuation自耦变压器 Auto transformer辅助电路 auxiliary circuit辅助装置 Auxiliary device有效性 Availability可利用率（风力发电机组） Availability平均噪声 Average noise level轴向齿距 Axial pitchB球头挂环 Ball eye球头挂钩 Ball hook基准误差 Basic error波特 Baud(BD)位；比特 Bit黑体 Black body叶片 blade叶片损失 Blade losses锁定（风力机） Blocking(for wind turbines)等电位连接带 Bonding bar等电位连接导体 Bonding conductor刹车盘 Brake disc刹车油 Brake fluid闸衬片 Brake lining制动机构 Brake mechanism闸垫 Brake pad制动器闭合 Brake setting制动器 Brake(for wind turbines)制动器释放 Braking releasing制动系统 Braking system交流电动机的最初启动电流 Breakaway starting current of an a.c. 击穿 Breakdown母线 Bus bar母线伸缩节母线间隙垫 Bus bar separator硬母线固定金？ Bus bar support字节 ByteC电缆剪 Cable cutter笼型 Cage电容 Capacitance电容器 Capacitor保护电容器 Capacitor for voltage protection牙嵌式联接 Castellated coupling严重故障 Catastrophic failure(for wind turbines)中心距 Center distance中心轮 Center gear集中控制 Centralized control换接 Change over switching特性 Characteristic特性曲线 Characteristic curves化学腐蚀 Chemical corrosion断路器 Circuit breaker圆周侧隙 Circumferential backlash排除故障 clearance气候 climate闭合电路 Closed circuit代码 Code扭转刚度系数 Coefficient of torsional rigidity线圈 Coil集电环 Collector ring命令 Command投运试验 Commissioning test共用接地系统 Common earthing system换向 Commutation换向器 Commutator换向片 Commutator segment复杂地形带 Complex terrain导电性 Conductivity导体 Conductor卡线钳 Conductor clamp夹线器 Conductor holder联结 Connection等截面叶片 Constant chord blade触头 Contact接触器 Contactor大陆性气候 Continental climate控制运行 Controlled operation ?????????控制电器 Control apparatus控制柜 Control cabinet控制电路 Control circuit控制台 Control desk控制装置 Control device控制系统 Control system(for wind turbine)控制设备 Control gear控制器 Controller变流器 Converter腐蚀 Corrosion金属腐蚀 Corrosion of metals腐蚀试验 Corrosion resistance tests度电成本 Cost per kilowatt hour of the electricity generated by WTGS 计量值 Counted measured ,metered measured ,metered reading重锤 Counter weight联轴器 Coupling临界阻尼 critical damping弯度函数 Curvature function of airfoil切入风速 Cut in wind speed切出风速 Cut out wind speed圆柱齿轮 Cylindrical gearD日平均值 Daily mean防振锤 Damper阻尼 Damping阻尼系数 Damping coefficient阻尼比 Damping ratio数据库 Data base数据电路 Data circuit数据终端电路 Data terminal equipment数据组（测试功率特性） Date set(for power performance measurement) 译码 Decode弯度 Degree of curvature三角形联结 Delta connection设计极限 Design limits设计工况 Design situation露 Dew直径和半径 Diameter and radius介质试验 Dielectric test数字控制 Digital control直流电流 Direct current直流电机 Direct current machine直接太阳辐射 Direct solar radiation直流电压 Direct voltage指向性 Directivity(for WTGS)位移幅值 Displacement amplitude指示灯 Display lamp距离常数 Distance constant畸变 Distortion配电电器 Distributing apparatus日变化 Diurnal variation双卡头 Double clamp人字齿轮 Double helical gear下风向 Down wind引下线 Down conductor阻力系数 Drag coefficient泄油 Drain从动齿轮 Driven gear主动齿轮 Driving gear千式变压器 Dry type transformer双工传输 Duplex transmission耐久性 Durability防尘 Dust protected负载比 Duty ratio齿啮式联接 Dynamic couplingE接地线 Earth conductor接地体 Earth electrode地 Earth ground接地电路 Earthed circuit接地基准点 Earthing reference points接地开关 Earthing switch接地装置 Earth termination system效率 Efficiency机组效率 Efficiency of WTGS弹性联接 Elastic coupling电的 Electric电荷 Electric charge电路 Electric circuit耦合器 Electric coupling电流 Electric current电能转换器 Electric energy transducer电机 Electric machine触电 Electric shock电线电缆 Electric wire and cable电触头 Electrical contact电气元件 Electrical device放电 Electrical discharge电气寿命 Electrical endurance旋转电机 Electrical rotating machine电 Electricity电极 Electrode电磁制动系 Electromagnetic braking system电磁感应 Electromagnetic induction静电学 electrostatics紧急制动系 Emergency braking system紧急机关 Emergency shutdown紧急停车按钮 Emergency stop push button编码 Encode耐久性试验 Endurance test啮合 Engagement mesh环境 environment环境条件 environment condition设备故障信息 Equipment failure information等电位连接 equipotential bonding事件信息 Event information励磁响应 Excitation response励磁 Excitation response励磁机 Exciter外部条件（风力机） External conditions(for wind turbines) 外部条件 External conditions(for WTGS)外齿轮 External gear外部放雷系统 External lightning protection system外部动力源 External power supply外推功率曲线 Extrapolated power curve极端 Extreme极端最高 Extreme maximum极端风速 Extreme wind speedF齿宽 Face width安全性 Fail safe失效安全 Fail safe失效 Failure故障 Fault故障接地 Fault earthing顺桨 Feathering现场数据 Field data现场可靠性试验 Field reliability test外联机试验 Field test with turbine滤波器 Bilter闪络 flashover柔性齿轮 Flexible gear柔性滚动试验 Flexible rolling bearing方向套筒扳手 Flexible spanner band弯曲刚度 Flexural rigidity闪变 Flicker持续运行的闪变系数 Flicker coefficient for continuous operation 闪变阶跃系数 Flicker step factor气流畸变 Flow distortion颤振 Flutter雾 Fog基础接地体 Foundation earth electrode独立式塔架 Free stand tower自由流风速 Free stream wind speed冻雨 Freezing rain频率 Frequency变频器 Frequency converter风速频率 Frequency of wind speed前置机 Front end processor满载 Full load溶断器 FuseG齿轮 Gear齿轮马达 Gear motor齿轮副 Gear pair平行轴齿轮副 Gear pair with parallel exes齿轮泵 Gear pump变位齿轮 Gears with addendum modification发电机 Generator几何弦长 Geometric chord of airfoil雨凇 Glaze均压器 Grading ring掠射角 Grazing angle温室效应 Greenhouse effect阵风 Gust阵风影响 Gust influence线卡子 Guy clip拉索式塔架 Guyed towerH冰雹 Hail半双工传输 Half duplex transmission吊架 Hanger硬件 Hardware硬件平台 Hardware platform。
风力发电专业术语3
弯度 degree of curvature 风电材料设备
翼型族 the family of airfoil
弯度函数 curvature function of airfoil 中国风电材料设备网
叶片根梢比 ratio of tip-section chord to root-section chord
风力发电专业术语名词中英文对照 - 中国最专业的风电门户网站 - 风电网 风电 风力发电 风能 风电设备 风力发电网
Page 1 of 4
本站ALEXA全球排名：115,010 名 总访问量：12488299 今日访问量：27599
[会员登陆] [注册新会员] [刊登广告] [联系我们] [ENGLISH]
气动弦线 aerodynamic chord of airfoil cnwpem
翼型厚度 thickness of airfoil
翼型相对厚度 relative thickness of airfoil cnwpem
厚度函数 thickness function of airfoil
风力发电专业术语名词中英文对照 - 中国最专业的风电门户网站 - 风电网 风电 风力发电 风能 风电设备 风力发电网
分页：【上一页】 【下一页】
中国风电材料设备网版权及免责声明： ①凡注明“中国风电材料设备网”的文章，未经本网授权不得转载、摘编或利用其它方式使用上述作品； ②部分文章转载自其它媒体，转载目的在于传递更多信息，并不代表本网赞同其观点和对其真实性负责； ③如有作品内容、版权和其它问题需要同本网联系的，请在30日内进行。
鲁B2-20090119号
本站QQ群：18110074风电大家谈 95072501风电交
风电中英词汇新
风电中英词汇新英文中文AA50-years-gust50年一遇阵风AC current交流电流AC generator交流发电机AC voltage交流电压acceleration amplitude/RMS加速度幅值/有效性acceptance test验收试验accuracy(for WTGS)精度（风力发电机组）acoustic reference wind speed声的基准风速active current有功电流active power有功功率active stall power control主动失速active yawing主动偏航Active-stall主动失速Actual extracted poweradjustable pliers可调钳adjusting plate调整板Aerodynamic brake空气动力刹车aerodynamic characteristics ofrotor风轮空气动力特性aerodynamic chord of airfoil气动弦线Aerodynamics空气动力ageing tests老化试验Air boundary layerair braking system空气制动系统Air density空气密度air humidity空气湿度airfoil翼型airfoil chordAirfoil sectionAir-termination system接闪器alarm告警alternating current(AC)交流电alternatorAlternative machinealtitude海拔ambient temperature环境温度America windmill/Western windmill美国风车，西部风车amplifier放大器amplitude幅值analog signal模拟信号analogue control模拟控制Anemometer风速计Angel of attack叶片攻角angle of attack of blade叶片攻角angle of rotor shaft风轮仰角annual average wind speed年平均风速annual mean wind speedAnnual energy output年发电量annual energy production年发电量annual variation年变化apparent sound power level视在声功率级arc-control device turbines灭弧装置Array of windaspect ratio叶片展弦比asynchronous generator异步电机Atmosphere stability大气稳定性attenuation衰减auto-transformer自耦变压器auxiliary circuit辅助电路auxiliary device辅助装置Availability可用率availability(for WTGS)可用率availability factor可用系数average noise level平均噪声Average wind speedaxial pitch轴向齿距Axial thrustAxisAxis-schub/rotor-schub轴向推力，风轮推力axleazimuth angle方向角Azimuth angle,yaw angle角度，偏航BBack-up system备用系统batterybattery charger电池充电器Beaufort scale蒲田风级表bearing Bend natural frequency弯曲固有频率Belt driveBetz贝兹Betz'law贝兹定律binBlade叶片Blade assembly叶片组装Blade axis叶片轴Blade chordBlade of constant chord widthBlade calculation叶片计量Blade connection叶片连接Blade elements method叶素方法blade losses叶片损失Blade material叶片材料Blade pitch angel叶片安装角度Blade pitch changeBlade pitch controlBlade profile叶片翼型Blade roof叶根Blade root load叶根载荷Blade sectionBlade shapeBlade solidityBlade tip speed叶尖速度Blade twistBlade vibration叶片振动Blades bearing叶片轴承blocking(for wind turbines)锁定（风电机）Block building systembolt assembly螺栓组装bonding bar等电位连接带bonding conductor等电位连接导体boundary layer界面层brake(for wind turbines)刹车(风电机) brake disc刹车盘Brake flapbrake fluid刹车油brake lining闸衬片brake mechanism制动机构brake pad闸垫brake setting制动器设定braking releasing制动器释放breakdown击穿Building up建造Built-in coningbusbar母线byte字节CC O2emission C O2排放cable cutter电缆剪cage笼型Cage rotor笼型转子calmcapacitance电容capacitor电容器capacitor for voltage protection保护电容器capacity credit能力信用capacity factor能力系数castellated coupling牙嵌式联接catastrophic failure(for windturbines)严重故障（风电机）center distance中心距center gear中心轮centralized control集中控制change-over switching换接characteristic特性characteristic curves特性曲线charging充电chemical corrosion化学腐蚀chordChord width,chord lengthchordlinechordwiseChordwise bendingcircuit breaker断路器climate气候closed circuit闭合电路code代码coefficient of tensional rigidity扭转刚度系数coil线圈collector ring集电环command命令commissioning test投运试验common earth system共用接地系统commutate换向器commutate segment换向片commutation换向complex terrain复杂地形带Compressed air storagecomputational fluid dynamics(CFD)计算流体力学Concrete tower混凝土塔筒Condition monitoring system状态监视系统conductivity导电性conductor导体conductor clamp卡线钳conductor holder夹线器Cone angleConing hingeconnection联结Constant恒量constant chord blade等截面叶片contact触头contactor接触器continental climate大陆性气候continuous operation持续运行control apparatus控制电器Control by stallingControl mechanismcontrol cabinet控制柜control circuit控制电路control desk控制台control device控制装置control system(for wind turbines)控制系统（风电机）controllerControl-gear控制齿轮Conventional power plantscapacity传统电厂容量converter转换器cooler冷却机cooling system冷却系统Coriolis force科里奥利力Coriolis force科里奥利斯力(旋转力) corrosion腐蚀corrosion(offshore)侵蚀（海上）corrosion of metals金属腐蚀corrosion resistance tests耐腐试验cost成本cost of electricity发电成本coupling联轴器Coupling耦合Counter-rotating wind turbinecrane吊车critical damping临界阻尼curvature function of airfoil整形弯度函数cut in wind speed切入风速cut out wind speed切出风速Cup anemometercylindrical gear圆柱齿轮Ddaily mean value日平均值damper阻尼器damping阻尼damping coefficient阻尼系数damping ratio阻尼比Danish concept丹麦概念Darrieus rotor达里厄风轮data base数据库data set(for power performance measurement)数据集data terminal equipment(DTE)数据终端设备date set(for power performance measurement)数据组（测试功率特性）dB(A),decibel(A)scale分贝decode译码degree of curvature弯度degree of freedomdelta connection三角形联结delta connection三角形接法density of air空气密度design lifetime设计寿命design limits设计极限design limits设计极限design situation设计工况design situation设计状况Design wind speed设计风速dew露diameter and radius直径和半径dielectric test介质试验digital control数字控制Diffuser augmented wind turbinediode二极管direct current(DC)直流电流direct current machine(DC)直流电机Direct generatordirect grid connection直接栅极接线direct solar radiation(DC)直接太阳辐射direct voltage(DC)直流电压direction方向directivity(for WTGS)指向性（风力发电机组）discharging放电displacement amplitude位移幅值display lamp指示灯distance constant距离常数distortion畸变Distributed grid分布栅极distributing apparatus配电电器Distribution function分布函数diurnal variation日变化double clamp双卡头Double-fed双溃Double-feds双馈double-helical gear人字齿轮down wind下风向down-conductor引下线Downwind rotor下风向风轮drag阻力drag coefficient阻力系数Drag hinge阻力铰drain泄油Drive train驱动力系driven gear从动齿轮Driving gear主动齿轮dry-type transformer干式变压器Ducted wind turbine Dump loadduplex transmission双工传输durability耐久性Duration耐久性dust-protected防尘duty ratio负载比dynamic coupling齿啮式联接Dynamic regulated动态控制Eearth conductor接地线earth electrode接地体earth reference points(ERP)接地基准点earth resistance接地电阻earth switch接地开关Earth/ground地earthed circuit接地电路earth-termination system接地装置Economic factor经济系数Economics经济性economies of scale规模经济eddyedgewiseEdgewise bendingefficiency of WTGS机组效率Effect of altitudeEffective powereigenfrequencyelastic coupling弹性联接electric电的electric charge电荷electric circuit电路electric coupling电藕荷器electric current电流electric energy transducer电能转换器electric machine电机electric shock触电；电击electric wire and cable电线电缆electrical contact电触头electrical device电气元件electrical discharge放电electrical endurance电气寿命electrical rotating machine旋转电机electricity电electrode电极electromagnetic braking system电磁制动系统electromagnetic induction电磁感应electromagnetism电磁学electrostatics静电学emergency braking system紧急制动系emergency shutdown(for windturbines)紧急停机(风电机) encode编码endurance test耐久性试验energy能量energy balance能量平衡Energy demand能量需求Energy extractionEnergy generation cost发电成本Energy rose能量玫瑰图Energy storage能量存储Energy yield发电量Engagement/mesh啮合environment环境environment condition环境条件Epoxy环氧equipment failure information设备故障信息event information事件信息excitation response励磁响应excitation response励磁Excitation of vibrationsexciter励磁机external conditions(for WTGS)外部条件（风电机）external gear外齿轮external lightning protectionsystem外部防雷系统External pole machine外电板设备external power supply外部动力源extrapolated power curve 外推功率曲线extreme极端extreme load极端负荷Extreme wind speed极限风速Fface width齿宽fantailfail-safe失效Fail-safe-system失效系统failure失效Fatigue疲劳Fatigue load疲劳负荷fault故障fault grounding故障接地Feather顺桨Feathering of the bladeFeathering positionfeeding馈送field data现场数据field reliability test现场可靠性试验field test with turbine外联机试验filter滤波器Financial plan财务计划Fixed hubflange轮缘Flapping hingeFlaps,brake flapsflapwiseFlapwise bendingflatwiseFlatwise directionflashover闪烙Flettner rotorFlexible rotorflexible gear柔性齿轮flexible rolling bearing柔性滚动轴承flexural rigidity弯曲刚度flicker闪变flicker coefficient for continuousoperation持续运行的闪变系数flicker step factor闪变阶跃系数flow distortion气流畸变Flow separetionflutter颤振Fly-ball force离心力Fly-ball weight离心重量Fly-ball governorfoundation基础foundation earth electrode基础接地体Free yawing free stream wind speed自由流风速free stream velocityfree wheelingfreezing rain冻雨frequency频率frequency频率frequency converter变频器Frequency distribution频率分布frequency of wind speed风速频率Fuel savingfull load满负荷Full-load equivalent hours等效满负荷小时数fuse熔断器GGalerie-windmill城堡式风车gapGauss distribution高斯分布gear齿轮gear motor齿轮马达gear motor齿轮马达gear pair齿轮副gear pair齿轮副gear pair with parallel axes平行轴齿轮副gear pair with parallel axes平行轴齿轮副gear pump齿轮泵gear pump齿轮泵Gearbox齿轮箱Gearless无齿轮gears with addendum modification变位齿轮gears with dendum modification变位齿轮Gedser wind turbine盖兹风电机generator发电机Generator name plate ratingGenerator ratingGenerator shortage发电机短路geometric chord of airfoil几何弦长geostrophic wind地转风glaze雨淞global winds全球风Glass fibre reinforced plasticgiromillgrading ring均压环gravity foundation(offshore)重力桩(海上风电) Gravitational loadsgrazing angle掠射角greenhouse effect温室效应grid(electrical)电网grid codes电网码Grid connected并网Grid connected time并网时间Grid failure电网毁坏grid frequency电网频率Ground boundary地面边界层Ground roughness地面粗糙度governorgust阵风gustygust influence阵风影响gust speed阵风速度gustiness factor阵风系数guy(wire)线guy clip线卡子guyed tower拉索式塔架guyed tower拉索式塔架Gyroscopic loadsHHAWEChail冰雹half-duplex transmission半双工传输hanger吊架hardware硬件harmonics谐波heater加热器helical gear/single-helical gear斜齿轮High exponent高度幂指数High profile高轮廓线High voltage DC transmission高压系统输电High-speed rotor 高速转子Holand windmill荷兰风车hook挂钩Horizon axis水平轴Horizon axis rotorhorizontal axis wind turbine水平轴风电机Horizontal axis wind turbine(HAWT)横轴风车Horizontal axis windmillHot wire anemometerhub(for wind turbines)hub height轮毂高度hub(for wind turbines)轮毂（风电机）Hybrid system混合系统hydraulic液压hydraulic braking system液压制动系hydraulic cylinder液压缸hydraulic filter液压过滤器hydraulic fluid液压油hydraulic motor液压马达hydraulic pump液压泵hydraulics system液压系统Hydrogen storageHz(Hertz)赫兹Iidling空转idling(for wind turbines generatorsystems)空转(风电机) impedance阻抗impedance voltage阻抗电压impulse load tests冲击动荷试验Incidence(angle)Indirect grid connection间接并网induction电感induction generator感应电机inductor电感器inertial sub-range湍流惯性负区influence by the tower shadow塔影响效应influence by the wind shear风切变影响inspection检查inspection earthing检修接地installation costs安装费instantaneous power瞬时功率insulant绝缘物insulating boots绝缘靴insulating bushing绝缘套管insulating glove绝缘手套insulation绝缘insulation level绝缘比insulation resistance绝缘电阻insulator绝缘子integrated coupling固定联接integrated total/integrated value累计值interconnection(for WTGS)互连（风力发电机组）Interconnection of aerogenerators interface接口interlocker联锁装置internal gear内齿轮internal gear pair内齿轮副internal lightning protection system内部防雷系统intervalinverter变频器Investment cost投资成本Island operation岛上运行islanding岛isolate隔离isoventsiterative earth重复接地Jjumper clamp跳线线夹KKilled steel脱氧钢LLaminar flowlatent fault/dormant failure潜伏故障lattice tower推架塔Large unitlayer层Lead-lag hingeleading edge前缘leakage current泄漏电流length of blade叶片长度Length of full load/overload(P10Hz>=100%Prated)满负荷/过负荷Length of partial load(P10Hz<100%Prated)部分负荷life寿命life test寿命试验Lift升力Lift coefficient升力系数Lift force力Lift-drag rationLight structure轻结构lightning current雷电流lightning protection避雷保护lightning protection system(LPS)防雷系统lightning protection zone(LPZ)防雷区limit speed switch限速开关limit state极限状态limit switch限位开关limited current circuit限流电路limiting value极限值link挂环load负载load case载荷情况load characteristic负载特性Load distribution Load factorLoan贷款local control就地控制locking device锁定装置logarithmic wind shear law对数风切变律loss损耗low voltage apparatus低压电器lullMMain bearingmain circuit主电路main contact主触头main shafting bearing主轴承maintenance维护Maintenance contract维护合同Maintenance cost维护成本maintenance test维护试验Manufacturers制造厂家manufacturing cost制造成本masking noise遮蔽噪音mast桅杆maximum bare table acceleration空载最大加速度Maximum designed wind speedmaximum measured power最大测量功率maximum permitted power最大允许功率maximum power(of a wind turbine generator system)最大功率maximum power of wind turbine风电机最大功率maximum power(for wind turbines)最大功率maximum rotational speed最大转速maximum torque coefficient最大系数maximum turning speed of rotor风轮最高转速Maximum value of active最大有效值Maximum value of wind direction风向最大值Maximum value of wind speed最大风速mean geometric chord of airfoil平均几何弦长mean life平均寿命mean line中弧线mean monthly temperature月平均温度mean sea level平均海平面mean wind speed平均风速measured power curve测量功率曲线measurement parameters测量参数measurement period测量周期measurement sector测量扇区measurement sector测量扇区measurement set测量位置Mechanical brake机械刹车mechanical braking system机械制动系统mechanical endurance 机械寿命Mechanical powerMegawatt turbine MW级风电机组meshing interference啮合干涉method of bins比恩法Micro-scale微观测量Micro-sitting微观选址Medium-sized unitMethod of binsMinimum value active power最小效值Minimum value wind direction风向最小Minimum value wind speed最小风速model模型modulator-demodulator(modem)调制解调器Modular sections module模数Moment coefficient力矩系数Momentummonitored information监视信息Monopile单管桩monopile foundation(offshore)单管桩motor电动机mountain wind山风Multi-blades rotor多锋面转子multiple-stage planetary gear train多级行星齿轮系NNacelle机航Nacelle vibration机航振动natural frequency固有频率Natural frequency固有频率net electric power output净电功率输出network connection point(for WTGS)电网连接点（风力发电机组）network impedance phase angle电网阻抗相角neutral point 中性点noise噪声no-load空载no-load operation空载运行non-load current空载电压non-working flank非工作齿面normal braking system正常制动系normal condition正常状态normal operation正常运行normal pitch法向齿距Normal shutdown(for windturbines)正常停机normal shutdown(for wind turbines)正常关机nose cone整流罩number of teeth齿数Numbers of Blade叶片数Oobstacles障碍物occupatiol safety职业安全ocean climate海洋性气候offshore wind energy陆风风能oil cooler油冷却器oil seal油封oil-immersed type transformer油浸式变压器Oldham coupling滑块联接one-to-one control mode一对一控制方式on-load indicator有载指示器on-load operation有载运行open circuit断开电路open-air climate露天气候open-circuit characteristic开路特性open-circuit operation开路运行open-phase protection断相保护operating conditions工况Operating data collection运行数据统计operating rotational speed range运行转速范围operating time工作时间operation and maintenance costs运维成本Operation brake运行刹车Operation cost运行费用Operation hours运行小时Operation load运行负荷operation management运行管理operational environment工作环境orientation mechanism迎风机构Orientation driveOrientation of the rotoroscillation振荡oscillator振荡器Outage timeoutput输出output characteristic of WTGS风力发电机组输出特性output coupling输出联接output power(for WTGS)输出功率（风力发电机组）output shaft输出轴over power(for wind turbines)过载功率Over speedOver speed controlover-current过电流over-current protection过电流保护over-current protective device过电流保护装置over-voltage过电压over-voltage protection过电压保护Pparallel connection并联Park effect停机影响parked wind turbine风电机停机parking停机parking brake(for wind turbines)停机制动（风电机）passive yawing被动偏航Peak loadpeak value峰值period周期periodic vibration周期振动Permanent magnet永磁phase相位photoelectric device光电器件pinion小齿轮pinion柱销pitch桨距pitch angle桨距角pitch circle节圆Pitch momentpitch point节点Pitch-regular叶片可变桨Pitch-regulation变桨距调节planetPlanet factorplanet carrier行星架planet gear行星齿轮planetary gear drive mechanism行星齿轮传动机构planetary gear train行星齿轮系PLC controlling PLC控制point of common coupling公共供电点pole(magnetic)极(磁)Pole towerPole millpole changing generator变极电动机Poles change极对数变化porosity多孔性position indicator位置指示器Position of rotor转子位置potential bonding等电位连接Power功率power(electrical)功率(电)power cable电力电缆Power coefficient功率系数power coefficient功率系数power collection system(forWTGS)电力汇集系统（风电机组）Power control功率控制Power curve功率曲线Power curve measurement功率曲线测量power density功率密度Power duration curvepower factor功率因数power law for wind shear对数变幂律Power limitPower level duration curvePower in the wind功率极限Power of grid connected并网功率power of the wind风力功率Power outputpower performance功率特性power quality电能能量Power regulation功率调节Power spectrum功率铺Power transistor功率管precipitation降水pressure angle压力角pressure control valve压力控制阀pressure switch压力继电器pressured gauge压力表Prevailing wind directionpreventive maintenance维护primary current一次电流primary voltage一次电压profile modification齿廓修形programmable control可编程序控制projected area of blade叶片投影面积proof voltage耐电压Propeller type windmillprotected against dropping water防滴protected against splashing防溅protected against the effects ofimmersion防浸水protection lever保护等级protection spectacles护目镜protection system(for WTGS)保护系统（风力发电机组）protective circuit保护电路protective earthing保护接地protective relay保护继电器protocol协议pulsating current脉动电流pulsating voltage脉动电压Pumped storageQquality factor品质因数RRacing of the rotorradial pin coupling径向销联接radiant flux辐射通量radiation辐射rain雨random vibration随机振动ratchet spanner棘轮扳手rated apparent power额定视在功率rated condition额定工况rated current额定电流rated frequency额定频率rated load额定负载rated load torque额定转矩rated operational current额定工作电流rated operational voltage额定工作电压rated power(for WTGS)额定功率（风电机组）Rated power,nameplate power额定功率，铭牌功率rated reactive power额定无功功率rated speed额定转速rated tip-speed ratio 额定叶尖速度比（标准高速性系数）rated torque coefficient额定力矩系数rated turning speed of rotor风轮额定转速rated value额定值rated voltage额定电压rated wind speed(for windturbines)额定风速（风电机）ratio of over load过载度ratio of tip-section chord to root-section chord叶片根梢比Rayleigh distribution瑞利分布reactance电抗reactance voltage电抗电压reactive current无功电流reactive power无功功率real time实时rectifier整流器Rectangular bladeReefing mechanismreducing valve减压阀redundancy冗余技术Reference area of the ratorreference distance基准距离reference height基准高度reference roughness length基准粗糙长度reference wind speed参考风速regulationregulating characteristics调节特性regulating mechanism调速机构regulating mechanism by adjustingthe pitch of blade变桨距调节机构regulating mechanism of turningwind rotor out of the windsideward风轮偏侧式调速机构relative humidity相对湿度relative thickness of airfoil翼型相对厚度Relative velocityrelay继电器reliability可靠性reliability test可靠性测定试验relief valve溢流阀remote monitoring远距离监控remote terminal unit(RTU)运动终端renewable energy可再生能源Renewable-energy-law可再生能源法repair sleeve补修管repair time修复时间residual current残余电流residual current circuit-breaker漏电断路器resistance电阻resistance voltage电阻电压resistivity电阻率resistor电阻器resonance共振response time响应时间return information返回信息Reynold number雷诺/雷诺数rigid coupling刚性联轴器rigid coupling刚性联接rigidity刚度rigidity gear刚性齿轮rime霜淞ring earth electrode环形接地体ring gear/annulus gear内齿圈rip of blade叶尖roller柱销套Roller bearingroot circle齿根圆root of blade叶根rotating union旋转接头Rotation counter/azimuth-logger旋转圈数/角度记录器Rotation moment转动力矩Rotation moment转矩Rotation moment support转动力矩支撑Rotation process旋转过程Rotation speed转速Rotation speed converter转速变换器Rotation speed limit转速限制rotationally sampled wind velocity旋转采样风矢量rotor(of a generator)发电机转子rotor(of a wind turbine)风轮(风电机)rotor area(swept)rotor area风轮区域Rotor bearing转子轴承rotor blade风轮叶片rotor blade twist风轮叶片扭转rotor diameter风轮直径Rotor hub旋翼毂rotor power coefficient风能利用系数Rotor rotation moment风轮转距Rotor shaft转轴rotor solidity风轮实度rotor speed(for wind turbines)风轮转速（风电机）rotor swept area风轮扫掠面积Rotor of low tip speed rationRotor of medium tip speed rationrotor wake风轮尾流roughness class粗糙种类roughness length粗糙长度roughness roseroutine test常规试验Runaway of the rotorSsafe distance安全距离safe life安全寿命safety安全safety belt安全带safety color安全色safety concept安全方案safety helmet安全帽safety impedance安全阻抗safety isolating transformer安全隔离变压器safety marking安全标志safety switch安全开关safety system安全系统safety valve安全阀salt fog盐雾Sail wingsampling test抽样试验saturation characteristic饱和特性Savonius rotor赛沃尼斯风轮Scale parameter(Weibull distribution)尺度参数screen display屏幕显示sea bird海鸟sea breeze海风seam welding machine缝焊机secondary current二次电流secondary voltage二次电压security coupling安全联轴器Self mass Self orientationsemiconductor半导体semiconductor device半导体器件sensor传感器sequential order of the phases相序series circuits串联电路series connection串联service conditions使用条件service life使用寿命serviceability limit states使用极限状态set point value设定值setting angle of blade叶片安装角setting pressure设定压力shackle U形挂环shadow casting投影电子显微术shaft轴shape parameter(Weilbulldistribution)形状参量shelter effect保护影响shielding ring屏蔽环shock current触电电流short circuit短路short circuit current短路电流Shortage behaviorShortage currentShortage rotorshort-circuit characteristic短路特性short-circuit operation短路运行short-circuit ratio短路比short-term cut-out wind speed短时切出风速Shrouded wind turbineshutdown(for wind turbines)关机（风电机）signal信号signal circuit信号电路Similar theory相似理论simplex transmission单身传输Single bladed rotorsingle clamp单卡头single planetary gear train单级行星齿轮系sinusoidal正弦曲线site电场位置site electrical facilities风场电气设备Site evaluate场地评估Siting densitysite,siting风场，风场选择sky radiation天空辐射Skew wind Slender rotorsliding shoes滑动制动器slip转差率slip转差率slip(generator)滑(发电机) slopeSlow running rotorSlow speed rotorSmall unitSmooth running of the machinesnow load雪载soft start软启动Soft towersoftware软件software platform软件平台solar constant太阳常数solar radiation太阳辐射solar spectrum太阳光谱solenoid螺线管solenoid valve电磁阀solidity losses实度损失Solidity ratiosound声sound pressure level声压级spacer间隔棒Spacing of plantsspecial purpose spanner专用扳手specified breakaway torque规定的最初起动转矩Specific powerSpeed characteristics转速特性speed increasing gear pair增速齿轮副speed increasing gear train增速齿轮系speed increasing ratio增速比Speed three angles速度三角形speed up effect加速效应splicing sleeve接续管splinted coupling花键联接spoiler扰流板spoiling flap阻尼板spot corrosion点腐蚀spur gear直齿圆柱齿轮stall失速stall control ratorstall regular失速规律Stall-strips失速条standard air pressure标准大气压standard atmospheric state 标准大气状态Standard deviation of wind标准差standard uncertainty标准误差standardized wind speed规格化风速standby time待命时间standstill静止star connection星形联结starting moment启动力矩starting signal起动信号starting torque coefficient起动力矩系数starting torque coefficient起动力矩start-up起动state information状态信息stator定子Stay cableSteel tower钢塔step voltage跨步电压Stepped阶梯式storage贮存Storage in flywheelsstorage condition贮存条件strain clamp耐张线夹stream tube流线管Strength强度stress应力strong current control强电控制structural dynamics结构动力学sun gear太阳轮support structure(for wind turbines)支撑结构（风电机）surface temperature表面温度surge arrester/lightning arrester避雷器surge suppressor电涌保护器survival wind speed(deprecated)安全风速suspension clamp悬垂线夹swept area扫掠面积switch开关switch board配电盘switchgear开关设备switching通断switching切换switching operation切换运行Swivel bendingsynchronizing coefficient同步系数Synchronous同步synchronous generator同步电机synchronous speed同步转速synchronous speed同步速度system software系统软件system with effectively earthedneutral中性点有效接地系统TTapered bladetap position information分接头位置信息tapping分接T-connector T形线夹Teetered hubtelecommunicationcable/communication cable通信电缆Tele-monitoring远程监视temperature coefficient温度系数temperature rise温升terminal接线端子terminal connector设备线夹terminal voltage端电压test data试验数据test on bed台架试验test site试验场地test-bed试验台the family of airfoil翼型族Thermal stiragethickness function of airfoil厚度函数thickness of airfoil翼型厚度thimble心形环Three angels connect三点支撑Three blade ratorThree phase alternating current三相电流Three points bearing三点轴承thrust coefficient推或拉力系数thunderstorm雷暴thyristor晶闸管Tilt angleTip Blade可变叶尖Tip braketip circle齿顶圆tip losses叶尖损失tip speed叶尖速度tip-speed ratio叶尖速度比（高速性系数）tonality音值tooth齿Tornado towertorque coefficient力矩系数torsion rigidity扭转刚度Total efficiency/turbine efficiency风机总效率Total power available in the windtouch voltage接触电压tower塔架Tower shadowtowing plate牵引板Tracked vehicle airfoil concepttrailing edge后缘train of gears齿轮系transfer ratio传递比transformer变压器tripod foundation(offshore)三项基础Truss towertubular tower塔筒Turbine operation机组运行turbulenceTurbine wheelTurbulence flowturbulence intensity紊流强度turbulence scale parameter湍流尺度参数Turning direction of rotor风轮转方向Type of generator发电机结构twistTwo blade rotorUunitultimate limit state极限状态uncertainty in measurement测量误差Untwisting(of cable)解缆Upwind location of the rotor上风向Upwind speed末流速度Utility gridUtilisation time of rated powerutilityVV-beltVariable变量Variable(rotational)speed变速Variables/constant operation变速/恒速运行Variation of blade pitchVelocity duration curveVelocity in the rotor planeVenture wind turbineVertical axis纵轴Vertical axis wind energyconvertervertical axis wind turbine(VAWT)竖轴风车Vertical wind profile viscosity粘性vibrationvortex generator扰流器Vortex losses涡流损失wWake effect伴流影响weak gridWeibull distribution威布尔分布weighted sound pressure level加权声压级Wind风wind breakWind directionwind energy风能wind energy conversion systemwind energy converterWind farm layout风场布局Wind forceWind frequency distributionwind map风图Wind measurement风的测定wind power风力wind power plant风场wind profile风速轮廓线Wind pump风力泵wind rose风向玫瑰图wind shadewind shear风切变wind shear exponent风切变指数wind speed风速wind speed distribution风速分布Wind strengthWind regimewind turbine风机Wind tunnelwind turbine generator system风力涡轮发电机wind vane风标wind velocity风速Wind-atlas风图谱Wind-diesel-system风柴系统Windmill风车Worm gearYYaw偏航Yaw controlyaw mechanism偏航结构yawing偏航。
风力发电中英文词汇表
硬母线固定金？ 字节 电缆剪 笼型 电容 电容器 保护电容器 牙嵌式联接 严重故障 中心距 中心轮 集中控制 换接 特性 特性曲线 化学腐蚀 断路器 圆周侧隙 排除故障 气候 闭合电路 代码 扭转刚度系数 线圈 集电环 命令 投运试验 共用接地系统 换向 换向器 换向片 复杂地形带 导电性 导体 卡线钳 夹线器 联结 等截面叶片 触头 接触器 大陆性气候 控制运行
Bus bar support Byte C Cable cutter Cage Capacitance Capacitor Capacitor for voltage protection Castellated coupling Catastrophic failure(for wind turbines) Center distance Center gear Centralized control Change over switching Characteristic Characteristic curves Chemical corrosion Circuit breaker Circumferential backlash clearance climate Closed circuit Code Coefficient of torsional rigidity Coil Collector ring Command Commissioning test Common earthing system Commutation Commutator Commutator segment Complex terrain Conductivity Conductor Conductor clamp Conductor holder Connection Constant chord blade Contact Contactor Continental climate Controlled operation ?????????
风力发电中英文词汇表
风力发电词汇表汉语EnglishA绝对湿度Absolute humidity加速试验Accelerated test加速Accelerating加速度幅值Acceleration amplitude验收试验Acceptance test精度（风力发电机组）Accuracy (for WTGS)确认acknowledgement声的基准风速Acoustic reference wind speed临界功率Activation power (for wind turbines) 临界转速Activation rotational speed有功电流Active current有功功率Active power主动偏航Active yawing齿轮的变位Addendum modification on gears地址Address可调钳Adjustable pliers调整板Adjusting plate风轮空气动力特性Aerodynamic characteristics of rotor 气动弦线Aerodynamic chord of airfoil老化试验Ageing tests空气制动系统Air braking system空气湿度Air humidity透气性Air permeability翼型airfoil接闪器Air-termination system告警Alarm交流电流Alternating current交流电机Alternating current machine交流电压Alternating voltage海拔Altitude环境温度Ambient temperature放大器amplifier幅值Amplitude模拟信号Analog signal模拟盘Analogue board模拟控制Analogue control叶片几何攻角Angle of attack of blade风轮仰角Angle of rotor shaft年平均Annual average年平均风速Annual average wind speed年发电量Annual energy production年最高日平均温度Annual extreme daily mean of temperature 年最高Annual maximum年变化Annual variation视在声功率级Apparent sound power level灭弧装置Arc control device叶片展弦比Aspect ratio异步电机Asynchronous generator衰减Attenuation自耦变压器Auto transformer辅助电路auxiliary circuit辅助装置Auxiliary device有效性Availability可利用率（风力发电机组）Availability平均噪声Average noise level轴向齿距Axial pitchB球头挂环Ball eye球头挂钩Ball hook基准误差Basic error波特Baud(BD)位；比特Bit黑体Black body叶片blade叶片损失Blade losses锁定（风力机）Blocking(for wind turbines)等电位连接带Bonding bar等电位连接导体Bonding conductor刹车盘Brake disc刹车油Brake fluid闸衬片Brake lining制动机构Brake mechanism闸垫Brake pad制动器闭合Brake setting制动器Brake(for wind turbines)制动器释放Braking releasing制动系统Braking system交流电动机的最初启动电流Breakaway starting current of an a.c.击穿Breakdown母线Bus bar母线伸缩节母线间隙垫Bus bar separator硬母线固定金？Bus bar support字节ByteC电缆剪Cable cutter笼型Cage电容Capacitance电容器Capacitor保护电容器Capacitor for voltage protection牙嵌式联接Castellated coupling严重故障Catastrophic failure(for wind turbines) 中心距Center distance中心轮Center gear集中控制Centralized control换接Change over switching特性Characteristic特性曲线Characteristic curves化学腐蚀Chemical corrosion断路器Circuit breaker圆周侧隙Circumferential backlash排除故障clearance气候climate闭合电路Closed circuit代码Code扭转刚度系数Coefficient of torsional rigidity线圈Coil集电环Collector ring命令Command投运试验Commissioning test共用接地系统Common earthing system换向Commutation换向器Commutator换向片Commutator segment复杂地形带Complex terrain导电性Conductivity导体Conductor卡线钳Conductor clamp夹线器Conductor holder联结Connection等截面叶片Constant chord blade触头Contact接触器Contactor大陆性气候Continental climate控制运行Controlled operation ?????????控制电器Control apparatus控制柜Control cabinet控制电路Control circuit控制台Control desk控制装置Control device控制系统Control system(for wind turbine)控制设备Control gear控制器Controller变流器Converter腐蚀Corrosion金属腐蚀Corrosion of metals腐蚀试验Corrosion resistance tests度电成本Cost per kilowatt hour of the electricitygenerated by WTGS计量值Counted measured ,metered measured ,meteredreading重锤Counter weight联轴器Coupling临界阻尼critical damping弯度函数Curvature function of airfoil切入风速Cut in wind speed切出风速Cut out wind speed圆柱齿轮Cylindrical gearD日平均值Daily mean防振锤Damper阻尼Damping阻尼系数Damping coefficient阻尼比Damping ratio数据库Data base数据电路Data circuit数据终端电路Data terminal equipment数据组（测试功率特性）Date set(for power performance measurement) 译码Decode弯度Degree of curvature三角形联结Delta connection设计极限Design limits设计工况Design situation露Dew直径和半径Diameter and radius介质试验Dielectric test数字控制Digital control直流电流Direct current直流电机Direct current machine直接太阳辐射Direct solar radiation直流电压Direct voltage指向性Directivity(for WTGS)位移幅值Displacement amplitude 指示灯Display lamp距离常数Distance constant畸变Distortion配电电器Distributing apparatus日变化Diurnal variation双卡头Double clamp人字齿轮Double helical gear下风向Down wind引下线Down conductor阻力系数Drag coefficient泄油Drain从动齿轮Driven gear主动齿轮Driving gear千式变压器Dry type transformer双工传输Duplex transmission耐久性Durability防尘Dust protected负载比Duty ratio齿啮式联接Dynamic couplingE接地线Earth conductor接地体Earth electrode地Earth ground接地电路Earthed circuit接地基准点Earthing reference points 接地开关Earthing switch接地装置Earth termination system 效率Efficiency机组效率Efficiency of WTGS弹性联接Elastic coupling电的Electric电荷Electric charge电路Electric circuit耦合器Electric coupling电流Electric current电能转换器Electric energy transducer 电机Electric machine触电Electric shock电线电缆Electric wire and cable电触头Electrical contact电气元件Electrical device放电Electrical discharge电气寿命Electrical endurance旋转电机Electrical rotating machine电Electricity电极Electrode电磁制动系Electromagnetic braking system电磁感应Electromagnetic induction静电学electrostatics紧急制动系Emergency braking system紧急机关Emergency shutdown紧急停车按钮Emergency stop push button编码Encode耐久性试验Endurance test啮合Engagement mesh环境environment环境条件environment condition设备故障信息Equipment failure information等电位连接equipotential bonding事件信息Event information励磁响应Excitation response励磁Excitation response励磁机Exciter外部条件（风力机）External conditions(for wind turbines) 外部条件External conditions(for WTGS)外齿轮External gear外部放雷系统External lightning protection system 外部动力源External power supply外推功率曲线Extrapolated power curve极端Extreme极端最高Extreme maximum极端风速Extreme wind speedF齿宽Face width安全性Fail safe失效安全Fail safe失效Failure故障Fault故障接地Fault earthing顺桨Feathering现场数据Field data现场可靠性试验Field reliability test外联机试验Field test with turbine滤波器Bilter闪络flashover柔性齿轮Flexible gear柔性滚动试验Flexible rolling bearing方向套筒扳手Flexible spanner band弯曲刚度Flexural rigidity闪变Flicker持续运行的闪变系数Flicker coefficient for continuous operation 闪变阶跃系数Flicker step factor气流畸变Flow distortion颤振Flutter雾Fog基础接地体Foundation earth electrode独立式塔架Free stand tower自由流风速Free stream wind speed冻雨Freezing rain频率Frequency变频器Frequency converter风速频率Frequency of wind speed前置机Front end processor满载Full load溶断器FuseG齿轮Gear齿轮马达Gear motor齿轮副Gear pair平行轴齿轮副Gear pair with parallel exes齿轮泵Gear pump变位齿轮Gears with addendum modification发电机Generator几何弦长Geometric chord of airfoil雨凇Glaze均压器Grading ring掠射角Grazing angle温室效应Greenhouse effect阵风Gust阵风影响Gust influence线卡子Guy clip拉索式塔架Guyed towerH冰雹Hail半双工传输Half duplex transmission吊架Hanger硬件Hardware硬件平台Hardware platform谐波harmonics斜齿柱齿轮Helical gear, single helical gear ？？？？斜齿轮Helical gear, single helical gear挂钩hook水平轴风力机Horizontal axis wind turbine轮毂高度Hub height轮毂（风力机）Hub(for wind turbine)液压制动系Hydraulic braking system液压缸Hydraulic cylinder液压过滤器Hydraulic filter液压油Hydraulic fluid液压马达Hydraulic motor液压泵Hydraulic pump液压系统Hydraulic systemI空转（风力机）Idling(for wind turbines)空转Idling(for wind turbines)阻抗Impedance阻抗电压Impedance voltage冲击动荷试验Impulse load tests室内气候Indoor climate电感Inductance感应电机Induction generator感应电机Induction machine电感器Inductor湍流惯性负区Inertial sub range塔影响效应Influence by the tower shadow风切变影响Influence by the wind shear信息Information输入Input输入功率Input power输入轴Input shaft检修接地Inspection earthing瞬时侧值Instantaneous measured瞬时功率Instantaneous power瞬时值Instantaneous value绝缘物Insulant绝缘靴Insulating boots绝缘套管Insulating bushing绝缘手套Insulating glove绝缘Insulation绝缘比Insulation level绝缘电阻Insulation resistance绝缘子Insulator固定联接Integrated coupling累计值Integrated, total integrated value互连（风力发电机组）Interconnection(for WTGS)接口Interface联锁装置Interlocker内齿轮Internal gear内齿轮副Internal gear pair内部防雷系统Internal lightning protection system 逆变器Inverter重复接地Iterative earthJ跳线线夹Jumper clampL潜伏故障Latent fault ; dormant failure层Layer level class前缘Leading edge泄漏电流Leakage current叶片长度Length of blade寿命Life寿命试验Life test升力系数Lift coefficient雷电流Lightning current防雷系统Lightning protection system(LPS) 防雷区Lightning protection zone(LPZ)限速开关Limit speed switch极限状态Limit state限位开关Limit switch限流电路Limited current circuit极限值Limiting value挂环Link负载Load载荷特性Load case就地控制Load characteristic锁定装置Local control对数风切变律Locking device损耗Logarithmic wind shear law低压电器Loss low voltage apparatusM主电路Main circuit主触头Main contact维护试验Maintenance test维护Maintenance test空载最大加速度Maximum bare table acceleration最大测量功率Maximum measured power最大允许功率Maximum permitted power风力机最大功率Maximum power of wind turbine最大功率Maximum power最大转速Maximum rotational speed最大系数Maximum torque coefficient风轮最高转速Maximum turning speed of rotor最大风速Maximum wind speed平均几何弦长Mean geometric chord of airfoil平均寿命Mean life中弧线Mean line月平均温度Mean monthly temperature平均海平面Mean sea level平均风速Mean wind speed测量功率曲线Measured power curve测量参数Measurement parameters测量周期Measurement period测量扇区Measurement sector测量位置Measurement set机械制动系Mechanical braking system机械寿命Mechanical endurance啮合干涉Meshing interference分组方法Method of bins比恩法Method of bins微机程控Minicomputer模型Model调制解调器Modulator demodulator(modem)模数Module监视信息Monitored information电动机Motor多级行星齿轮系Multiple stage planetary gear trainN机舱Nacelle固有频率Natural frequency净电功率输出Net electric power output电网连接点（风力发电机组）Network connection point (for WTGS) 电网阻抗相角Network impedance phase angle中性点Neutral point噪声Noise空载No load空载运行No load operation空载电压Non load current非工作齿轮Non working flank正常制动系Normal braking system正常状态Normal condition正常运行Normal operation法向齿距Normal pitch正常关机Normal shutdown(for wind turbine) 整流罩Nose cone,, spinner叶片数Number of blades齿数Number of teethO障碍物Obstacle海洋性气候Ocean climate油冷却器Oil cooler油封Oil seal油浸式变压器Oil immersed type transformer滑块联接Oldham coupling一对一控制方式One to one control mode有载运行On load indicator断开电路Open circuit露天气候Open air climate开路特性Open circuit characteristic开路运行Open circuit operation断相保护Open phase protection工况Operating conditions运行转速范围Operating rotational speed range工作时间Operating time运行管理Operation management工作环境Operational environment迎风机构Orientation mechanism震荡Oscillation震荡器Oscillator输出Output风力发电机组输出特性Output characteristic of WTGS输出联接Output coupling输出功率（风力发电机组）Output power(for WTGS)输出轴Output shaft过载功率Over power(for wind turbines)过电流Over current过电流保护Over current protection过电流保护装置Over current protective device过电压Over voltage过电压保护Over voltage protectionP并联Parallel connection风力机停机Parked wind turbine停机Parking停机制动（风力机）Parking brake(for wind turbine)被动偏航Passive yawing峰值Peak value周期Period周期震动Periodic vibration相位Phase光电器件Photoelectric device小齿轮Pinion柱销Pinion齿距Pitch桨距角Pitch angle节圆Pitch circle节点Pitch point行星架Planet carrier行星齿轮Planet gear行星齿轮传动机构Planetary gear drive mechanism行星齿轮系Planetary gear train公共供电点Point of common coupling位置指示器Position indicator电力电缆Power cable功率系数Power coefficient电力汇集系统（风力发电机组）Power collection system(for WTGS) 功率采集系统Power collection system(for WTGS) 功率因数Power factor对数变幂律Power law for wind shear功率特性Power performance降水Precipitation压力角Pressure angle压力控制阀Pressure control value压力继电器Pressure switch压力表Pressured gauge维护Preventive maintenance一次电流Primary current一次电压Primary voltage齿廓修形Profile modification profile correction 可编程控制Programmable control叶片投影面积Projected area of blade耐电压Proof voltage防滴Protected against dropping water防溅Protected against splashing防浸水Protected against the effects of immersion保护等级Protection lever护目镜Protection spectacles保护系统（风力发电机组）Protection system(for WTGS)保护电路Protection circuit保护接地Protection earthing保护继电器Protective relay协议Protocol脉动电流Pulsating current脉动电压Pulsating voltageQ品质因数Quality factorR径向销联接Radial pin coupling辐射通量Radiant flux辐射Radiation雨Rain随机振动Random vibration齿轮扳手Ratcher spanner额定视在功率Rated apparent power额定工况Rated condition额定电流Rated current额定频率Rated frequency额定负载Rated load额定转矩Rated load torque额定工作电流rated operational current额定工作电压Rated operational voltage额定功率（风力发电机组）Rated power (for WTGS)额定无功功率Rated reactive power额定转速Rated speed额定叶尖速度比（标准高速性系数）Rated tip speed ratio额定力矩系数Rated torque coefficient风轮额定转速Rated turning speed of rotor额定值Rated value额定电压Rated voltage额定风速（风力机）Rated wind speed(for wind turbines)额定Rating过载度Ratio of over load叶片根梢比Ratio of tip section chord to root section chord瑞利分布Rayleigh distribution电抗Reactance电抗电压Reactance voltage无功电流Reactive current无功功率Reactive power实时Real time整流器Rectifier减压阀Reducing valve冗余技术Redundancy基准距离Reference distance基准高度Reference height基准粗糙长度Reference roughness length参考风速Reference wind speed调节特性Regulating characteristics调速机构Regulating mechanism变桨距调节机构Regulating mechanism by adjusting the pitch ofblade风轮偏侧式调速机构Regulating mechanism of turning wind rotorout of the wind sideward相对湿度Relative humidity翼型相对厚度Relative thickness of airfoil继电器Relay可靠性Reliability可靠性测定试验Reliability determination溢流阀Relief valve运动终端Remote terminal unit (RTU)补修管Repair sleeve修复时间Repair time残余电流Residual current漏电断路器Residual current circuit breaker电阻resistance接地电阻Resistance of an earthed conductor; earthresistance电阻电压Resistance voltage电阻率Resistivity电阻器Resistor共振Resonance响应时间Response time返回信息Return information刚性联轴器Rigid coupling刚性联接Rigid coupling刚度Rigidity刚性齿轮Rigidity gear霜凇Rime环形接地体Ring earth electrode内齿圈Ring gear; annulus gear柱销套Roller齿根圆Root circle叶根Root of blade旋转接头Rotating union旋转采样风矢量Rotationally sampled wind velocity 风轮直径Rotor diameter风能利用系数Rotor power coefficient风轮实度Rotor solidity风轮转速（风力机）Rotor speed(for wind turbines)风轮扫风面积Rotor swept area风轮尾流Rotor wake粗糙长度Roughness length常规试验Routine testS安全距离Safe distance安全寿命Safe life安全带Safety belt安全色Safety color安全方案Safety concept安全帽Safety helmet安全阻抗Safety impedance安全隔离变压器Safety isolating transformer安全标志Safety marking安全开关Safety switch安全系统Safety system安全阀Safety valve盐雾Salt fog抽样试验Sampling test饱和特性Saturation characteristic屏幕显示Screen display缝焊机Seam welding machine二次电流Secondary current二次电压Secondary voltage安全联轴器Security coupling半导体Semiconductor半导体器件Semiconductor device传感器Sensor相序Sequential order of the phases串联电路Series circuits串联Series connection使用条件Service conditions使用寿命Service life使用极限状态Serviceability limit states设定值Set point value叶片安装角Setting angle of blade设定压力Setting pressureU形挂环Shackle屏蔽环Shielding ring触电电流Shock current短路Short circuit短路电流Short circuit current短路特性Short circuit characteristic短路运行Short circuit operation短路比Short circuit ratio短时切出风速Short term cut out wind speed 关机（风力机）Shut down (for wind turbines) 信号Signal信号电路Signal circuit单身传输Simplex transmission单卡头Single clamp单级行星齿轮系Single planetary gear train风场电气设备Site electrical facilities天空辐射Sky radiation滑动制动器Sliding shoes转差率Slip雪载Snow load软件Software软件平台Software platform太阳常数Solar constant太阳辐射Solar radiation太阳光谱Solar spectrum螺线管Solenoid电磁阀Solenoid valve实度损失Solidity losses声压级Sound pressure level间隔棒Spacer专用扳手Special purpose spanner规定的最初启动转矩Specified breakaway torque 增速齿轮副Speed increasing gear pair增速齿轮系Speed increasing gear train增速比Speed increasing ratio接续管Splicing sleeve花键联接Splined coupling阻尼板Spilling flap点腐蚀Spot corrosion直齿圆柱齿轮Spur gear标准大气压Standard air pressure标准大气状态Standard atmospheric state标准误差Standard uncertainty标准风速Standardized wind speed待命时间Standby time静止Standstill停机Standstill星形联结Star connection启动信号Starting signal启动力矩系数Starting torque coefficient启动力矩Starting torque启动Start up状态信息State information跨步电压Step voltage贮存Storage贮存条件Storage condition耐张线夹Strain clamp强度Strength应力Stress强电控制Strong current control太阳轮Sun gear支撑结构（风力机）Support structure(for wind turbines) 表面温度Surface temperature避雷器Surge arrester; lightning arrester电涌保护器Surge suppressor安全风速Survival wind speed(deprecated)悬垂线夹Suspension clamp？面积Swept area开关Switch配电盘Switch board开关设备Switchgear通断Switching切换Switching切换运行Switching operation同步Synchronism同步系数Synchronizing coefficient同步电机Synchronous generator同步电机Synchronous machine同步转速Synchronous speed系统System系统软件System software中性点有效接地系统System with effectively earthed neutralT后缘Tailing edge分接头位置信息Tap position information分接TappingT形线夹T connector通信电缆Telecommunication cable; communicationcable远程监视Telemonitoring温度系数Temperature coefficient温升Temperature rise接线端子Terminal设备线夹Terminal connector端电压Terminal voltage试验数据Test data台架试验Test on bed试验场地Test site试验台Test bed翼型族The family of airfoil厚度函数Thickness function of airfoil翼型厚度Thickness of airfoil心形环Thimble推或拉力系数Thrust coefficient雷暴Thunderstorm齿顶圆Tip circle叶尖损失Tip losses叶尖Tip of blade叶尖速度Tip speed叶尖速度比（高速性系数）Tip speed ratio充电To charge放电To discharge隔离To isolate加载To load音值Tonality齿Tooth齿市Tooth depth齿面Tooth flank齿槽Tooth space齿厚Tooth thickness力矩系数Torque coefficient扭转刚度Torsional rigidity接触电压Touch voltage塔架Tower牵引板Towing plate齿轮系Train of gears传递比Transfer ratio变压器Transformer有载调压变压器Transformer fitted with OLTC(on load tapchanger)瞬间电流Transient current传动精度Transmission accuracy启动误差Transmission error传动比Transmission ratio运输条件Transportation condition自由脱扣Trip free湍流强度Turbulence intensity扰动强度Turbulence intensity湍流尺度参数Turbulence scale parameter花篮螺栓Turn buckle叶片扭角Twist of bladeUU形螺钉U bolt极限限制状态Ultimate limit state测量误差Uncertainty in measurement欠电压Under voltage单元控制Unit control万向轴联器Universal coupling解缆Untwist上风向Up wind使用寿命Useful lifeV变截面叶片Variable chord blade速度幅值Velocity amplitude垂直轴风力机Vertical axis wind turbine振动Vibration振动频率Vibration frequency减震器Vibration isolator振动试验Vibration tests外观检查Visual inspection电压变化系数V oltage change factor电压降V oltage drop对地电压V oltage to earthW尾流损失Wake losses波Wave弱电控制Weak current control威布尔分布Weibull distribution声级Weighted sound pressure level大齿轮Wheel ; gear臼体White body风障Wind break风能Wind energy风能密度Wind energy density风功率密度Wind power density风电场Wind power station ; wind farm风廓线风切变律Wind profile ; wind shear law风轮Wind rotor风切变Wind shear风切变指数Wind shear exponent风场Wind site风速Wind speed风速分布Wind speed distribution风力机Wind turbine风力发电机组Wind turbine generator system(WTGS) 风力机端口Wind turbine terminal风矢量Wind velocity绕组Winding绕组系数Winding factor工作接地Working earthing工作齿面Work flank蜗杆Worm蜗轮Worm wheel绕线端子Wound rotorY偏航Yawing风轮偏航角Yawing angle of rotor shaft偏航驱动Yawing driven联板Yoke plate。
风力发电相关专业英语中文对照
风力发电机用专业英语中文对照风力发电机windturbine风电场windpowerstationwindfarm风力发电机组windturbinegeneratorsystemWTGS水平轴风力发电机horizontalaxiswindturbine垂直轴风力发电机verticalaxiswindturbin风力发电机用专业英语中文对照风力发电机wind turbine风电场 wind power station wind farm风力发电机组 wind turbine generator system WTGS水平轴风力发电机 horizontal axis wind turbine垂直轴风力发电机 vertical axis wind turbine轮毂（风力发电机） hub (for wind turbine)机舱 nacelle支撑结构 support structure for wind turbine关机 shutdown for wind turbine正常关机 normal shutdown for wind turbine紧急关机 emergency shutdown for wind turbine空转 idling锁定 blocking停机 parking静止 standstill制动器 brake停机制动 parking brake风轮转速 rotor speed控制系统 control system保护系统 protection system偏航 yawing设计和安全参数 design situation设计工况 design situation载荷状况 load case外部条件 external conditions设计极限 design limits极限状态 limit state使用极限状态 serviceability limit states极限限制状态 ultimate limit state最大极限状态 ultimate limit state安全寿命 safe life严重故障 catastrophic failure潜伏故障 latent fault dormant failure风特性wind characteristic风速 wind speed风矢量 wind velocity旋转采样风矢量 rotationally sampled wind velocity 额定风速 rated wind speed切入风速 cut-in speed切出风速 cut-out speed年平均annual average年平均风速 annual average wind speed平均风速mean wind speed极端风速 extreme wind speed安全风速 survival wind speed参考风速reference wind speed风速分布 wind speed distribution瑞利分布RayLeigh distribution威布尔分布 Weibull distribution风切变 wind shear风廓线风切变律 wind profile wind shear law风切变指数wind shear exponent对数风切变律 logarithmic wind shear law风切变幂律 power law for wind shear下风向down wind上风向 up wind阵风gust粗糙长度 roughness length湍流强度 turbulence intensity湍流尺度参数turbulence scale parameter湍流惯性负区 inertial sub-range风场 wind site测量参数 measurement parameters测量位置 measurement seat最大风速 maximum wind speed风功率密度 wind power density风能密度 wind energy density日变化 diurnal variation年变化 annual variation轮毂高度 hub height风能 wind energy标准大气状态 standard atmospheric state风切变影响 influence by the wind shear阵风影响 gust influence风速频率 frequency of wind speed环境 environment工作环境 operational environment气候 climate海洋性气候 ocean climate大陆性气候 continental climate露天气候 open-air climate室内气候 indoor climate极端 extreme日平均值 daily mean极端最高 extreme maximum年最高 annual maximum年最高日平均温度 annual extreme daily mean of temperature 月平均温度 mean monthly temperature空气湿度 air humidity绝对湿度 absolute humidity相对湿度 relative humidity降水 precipitation雨 rain冻雨 freezing rain霜淞 rime雨淞 glaze冰雹 hail露 dew雾 fog盐雾 salt fog雷暴 thunderstorm雪载 snow load标准大气压 standard air pressure平均海平面 mean sea level海拔 altitude辐射通量 radiant flux太阳辐射 solar radiation直接太阳辐射 direct solar radiation天空辐射 sky radiation太阳常数 solar constant太阳光谱 solar spectrum黑体 black body白体 white body温室效应 greenhouse effect环境温度 ambient temperature表面温度 surface temperature互联 interconnection输出功率output power额定功率 rated power最大功率 maximum power电网连接点 network connection point电力汇集系统 power collection system风场电器设备 site electrical facilities功率特性power performance静电功率输出 net electric power output功率系数 power performance自由流风速 free stream wind speed扫掠面积 swept area轮毂高度 hub height测量功率曲线 measurement power curve外推功率曲线 extrapolated power curve年发电量 annual energy production可利用率 availability数据组功率特性测试 data set for power performance measurement 精度 accuracy测量误差 uncertainty in measurement分组方法 method of bins测量周期 measurement period测量扇区 measurement sector日变化 diurnal variations浆距角 pitch angle距离常数 distance constant试验场地 test site气流畸变 flow distortion障碍物 obstacles复杂地形带 complex terrain风障 wind break声压级 sound pressure level声级 weighted sound pressure level; sound level 视在声功率级 apparent sound power level指向性 directivity音值 tonality声的基准面风速 acoustic reference wind speed标准风速 standardized wind speed基准高度 reference height基准粗糙长度 reference roughness length基准距离 reference distance掠射角 grazing angle风轮风轮 wind rotor风轮直径 rotor diameter风轮扫掠面积 rotor swept area风轮仰角 tilt angle of rotor shaft风轮偏航角 yawing angle of rotor shaft风轮额定转速 rated turning speed of rotor风轮最高转速 maximum turning speed of rotor风轮尾流 rotor wake尾流损失 wake losses风轮实度 rotor solidity实度损失 solidity losses叶片数 number of blades叶片 blade等截面叶片 constant chord blade变截面叶片variable chord blade叶片投影面积 projected area of blade叶片长度 length of blade叶根 root of blade叶尖tip of blade叶尖速度 tip speed浆距角 pitch angle翼型 airfoil前缘 leading edge后缘tailing edge几何弦长 geometric chord of airfoil平均几何弦长 mean geometric of airfoil气动弦线 aerodynamic chord of airfoil翼型厚度 thickness of airfoil翼型相对厚度 relative thickness of airfoil厚度函数 thickness function of airfoil中弧线 mean line弯度 degree of curvature翼型族 the family of airfoil弯度函数 curvature function of airfoil叶片根梢比 ratio of tip-section chord to root-section chord叶片展弦比 aspect ratio叶片安装角setting angle of blade叶片扭角 twist of blade叶片几何攻角 angle of attack of blade叶片损失blade losses叶尖损失tip losses颤振flutter迎风机构orientation mechanism调速机构 regulating mechanism风轮偏测式调速机构 regulating mechanism of turning wind rotor out of the wind sideward变浆距调速机构regulating mechanism by adjusting the pitch of blade整流罩 nose cone顺浆 feathering阻尼板spoiling flap风轮空气动力特性 aerodynamic characteristics of rotor叶尖速度比 tip-speed ratio额定叶尖速度比 rated tip-speed ratio升力系数 lift coefficient阻力系数 drag coefficient推或拉力系数 thrust coefficient偏航系统滑动制动器sliding shoes偏航 yawing主动偏航active yawing被动偏航 passive yawing偏航驱动 yawing driven解缆 untwist塔架tower独立式塔架 free stand tower拉索式塔架 guyed tower塔影响效应 influence by the tower shadow <<功率特性测试>>功率特性 power performance净电功率输出 net electric power output功率系数 power coefficient自由流风速 free stream wind speed扫掠面积swept area测量功率曲线 measured power curve外推功率曲线 extrapolated power curve年发电量 annual energy production数据组 data set可利用率 availability精度 accuracy测量误差 uncertainty in measurement分组方法 method of bins测量周期 measurement period测量扇区 measurement sector距离常数 distance constant试验场地 test site气流畸变 flow distortion复杂地形地带 complex terrain风障 wind break声压级 sound pressure level声级 weighted sound pressure level视在声功率级 apparent sound power level指向性 directivity音值 tonality声的基准风速 acoustic reference wind speed 标准风速 standardized wind speed基准高度 reference height基准粗糙长度 reference roughness基准距离 reference distance掠射角 grazing angle比恩法 method of bins标准误差 standard uncertainty风能利用系数 rotor power coefficient力矩系数 torque coefficient额定力矩系数 rated torque coefficient起动力矩系数starting torque coefficient最大力矩系数maximum torque coefficient过载度 ratio of over load风力发电机组输出特性 output characteristic of WTGS调节特性 regulating characteristics平均噪声 average noise level机组效率efficiency of WTGS使用寿命 service life度电成本 cost per kilowatt hour of the electricity generated by WTGS 发电机同步电机 synchronous generator异步电机 asynchronous generator感应电机 induction generator转差率 slip瞬态电流 transient rotor笼型 cage绕线转子 wound rotor绕组系数 winding factor换向器 commutator集电环 collector ring换向片 commutator segment励磁响应 excitation response制动系统制动系统 braking制动机构 brake mechanism正常制动系 normal braking system紧急制动系 emergency braking system空气制动系 air braking system液压制动系 hydraulic braking system电磁制动系 electromagnetic braking system机械制动系 mechanical braking system辅助装置 auxiliary device制动器释放 braking releasing制动器闭合 brake setting液压缸 hydraulic cylinder溢流阀 relief valve泻油 drain齿轮马达 gear motor齿轮泵 gear pump电磁阀solenoid液压过滤器 hydraulic filter液压泵hydraulic pump液压系统 hydraulic system油冷却器 oil cooler压力控制器pressure control valve压力继电器pressure switch减压阀reducing valve安全阀 safety valve设定压力setting pressure切换switching旋转接头rotating union压力表pressure gauge液压油hydraulic fluid液压马达hydraulic motor油封oil seal刹车盘 brake disc闸垫 brake pad刹车油 brake fluid闸衬片 brake lining传动比 transmission ratio齿轮gear齿轮副gear pair平行轴齿轮副 gear pair with parallel axes 齿轮系 train of gears行星齿轮系 planetary gear train小齿轮 pinion大齿轮 wheel , gear主动齿轮 driving, gear从动齿轮 driven gear行星齿轮 planet gear行星架 planet carrier太阳轮 sun gear内齿圈 ring gear外齿轮external gear内齿轮internal内齿轮副 internal gear pair增速齿轮副 speed increasing gear增速齿轮系 speed increasing gear train中心距 center distance增速比 speed increasing ratio齿面 tooth flank工作齿面 working flank非工作齿面non-working flank模数 module齿数 number of teeth啮合干涉 meshing interference齿廓修行 profile modification , profile correction 啮合 engagement, mesh齿轮的变位 addendum modification on gears变位齿轮 gears with addendum modification圆柱齿轮 cylindrical gear直齿圆柱齿轮 spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical gear single-helical gear节点 pitch point节圆pitch circle齿顶圆 tip circle齿根圆 root circle直径和半径 diameter and radius齿宽 face width齿厚 tooth thickness压力角 pressure angle圆周侧隙 circumferential backlash蜗杆 worm蜗轮 worm wheel联轴器 coupling刚性联轴器 rigid coupling万向联轴器 universal coupling安全联轴器 security coupling齿 tooth齿槽 tooth space斜齿轮 helical gear人字齿轮 double-helical gear齿距 pitch法向齿距 normal pitch轴向齿距 axial pitch齿高 tooth depth输入角 input shaft输出角 output shaft柱销pin柱销套roller行星齿轮传动机构planetary gear drive mechanism 中心轮 center gear单级行星齿轮系 single planetary gear train柔性齿轮 flexible gear刚性齿轮 rigidity gear柔性滚动轴承 flexible rolling bearing输出联接 output coupling刚度 rigidity扭转刚度 torsional rigidity弯曲刚度 flexural rigidity扭转刚度系数 coefficient of torsional起动力矩 starting torque传动误差 transmission error传动精度 transmission accuracy固有频率 natural frequency弹性联接 elastic coupling刚性联接 rigid coupling滑块联接 Oldham coupling固定联接 integrated coupling齿啮式联接 dynamic coupling花键式联接 splined coupling牙嵌式联接 castellated coupling径向销联接 radial pin coupling周期振动 periodic vibration随机振动 random vibration峰值 peak value临界阻尼 critical damping阻尼系数 damping coefficient阻尼比 damping ratio减震器 vibration isolator振动频率 vibration frequency幅值 amplitude位移幅值displacement amplitude速度幅值 velocity amplitude加速度幅值 acceleration amplitude控制与监控系统远程监视 telemonitoring协议 protocol实时 real time单向传输 simplex transmission半双工传输 half-duplex transmission双工传输 duplex transmission前置机 front end processor运输终端 remote terminal unit调制解调器 modulator-demodulator数据终端设备 data terminal equipment接口 interface数据电路 data circuit信息 information状态信息 state information分接头位置信息 tap position information监视信息 monitored information设备故障信息 equipment failure information告警 alarm返回信息 return information设定值 set point value累积值 integrated total integrated value瞬时测值 instantaneous measured计量值 counted measured metered measured metered reading 确认 acknowledgement信号 signal模拟信号 analog signal命令 command字节 byte位bit地址 address波特 baud编码 encode译码 decode代码 code集中控制 centralized control可编程序控制 programmable control 微机程控 minicomputer program模拟控制 analogue control数字控制 digital control强电控制 strong current control弱电控制weak current control单元控制unit control就地控制local control联锁装置interlocker模拟盘analogue board配电盘switch board控制台control desk紧急停车按钮emergency stop push-button 限位开关limit switch限速开关limit speed switch有载指示器on-load indicator屏幕显示screen display指示灯display lamp起动信号starting signal公共供电点point of common coupling闪变flicker数据库data base硬件hardware硬件平台hardware platform层layer level class模型model响应时间response time软件software软件平台software platform系统软件system software自由脱扣trip-free基准误差basic error一对一控制方式one-to-one control mode 一次电流primary current一次电压primary voltage二次电流secondary current二次电压secondary voltage低压电器low voltage apparatus额定工作电压rated operational voltage额定工作电流rated operational current运行管理operation management安全方案safety concept外部条件external conditions失效failure故障fault控制柜control cabinet冗余技术redundancy正常关机normal shutdown失效-安全fail-safe排除故障clearance空转idling外部动力源external power supply锁定装置locking device运行转速范围operating rotational speed range 临界转速activation rotational speed最大转速maximum rotational speed过载功率over power临界功率activation power最大功率maximum power短时切出风速short-term cut-out wind speed外联机试验field test with turbine试验台test-bed台架试验test on bed防雷系统lighting protection system外部防雷系统external lighting protection system 内部防雷系统internal lighting protection system 等电位连接equipotential bonding接闪器air-termination system引下线down-conductor接地装置earth-termination system接地线earth conductor接地体earth electrode环形接地体ring earth external基础接地体foundation earth electrode等电位连接带bonding bar等电位连接导体bonding conductor保护等级protection lever防雷区lighting protection zone雷电流lighting current电涌保护器surge suppressor共用接地系统common earthing system接地基准点earthing reference points持续运行continuous operation持续运行的闪变系数flicker coefficient for continuous operation 闪变阶跃系数flicker step factor最大允许功率maximum permitted最大测量功率maximum measured power电网阻抗相角network impedance phase angle正常运行normal operation功率采集系统power collection system额定现在功率rated apparent power额定电流rated current额定无功功率rated reactive power停机standstill起动start-up切换运行switching operation扰动强度turbulence intensity电压变化系数voltage change factor风力发电机端口wind turbine terminals风力发电机最大功率maximum power of wind turbine风力发电机停机parked wind turbine安全系统safety system控制装置control device额定载荷rated load周期period相位phase频率frequency谐波harmonics瞬时值instantaneous value同步synchronism振荡oscillation共振resonance波wave辐射radiation衰减attenuation阻尼damping畸变distortion电electricity电的electric静电学electrostatics电荷electric charge电压降voltage drop电流electric current导电性conductivity电压voltage电磁感应electromagnetic induction励磁excitation电阻率resistivity导体conductor半导体semiconductor电路electric circuit串联电路series circuit电容capacitance电感inductance电阻resistance电抗reactance阻抗impedance传递比transfer ratio交流电压alternating voltage交流电流alternating current脉动电压pulsating voltage脉动电流pulsating current直流电压direct voltage直流电流direct current瞬时功率instantaneous power有功功率active power无功功率reactive power有功电流active current无功电流reactive current功率因数power factor中性点neutral point相序sequential order of the phase电气元件electrical device接线端子terminal电极electrode地earth接地电路earthed circuit接地电阻resistance of an earthed conductor 绝缘子insulator绝缘套管insulating bushing母线busbar线圈coil螺纹管solenoid绕组winding电阻器resistor电感器inductor电容器capacitor继电器relay电能转换器electric energy transducer电机electric machine发电机generator电动机motor变压器transformer变流器converter变频器frequency converter整流器rectifier逆变器inverter传感器sensor耦合器electric coupling放大器amplifier振荡器oscillator滤波器filter半导体器件semiconductor光电器件photoelectric device 触头contact开关设备switchgear控制设备control gear闭合电路closed circuit断开电路open circuit通断switching联结connection串联series connection并联parallel connection星形联结star connection三角形联结delta connection主电路main circuit辅助电路auxiliary circuit控制电路control circuit信号电路signal circuit保护电路protective circuit换接change-over circuit换向commutation输入功率input power输入input输出output负载load加载to load充电to charge放电to discharge有载运行on-load operation空载运行no-load operation开路运行open-circuit operation 短路运行short-circuit operation满载full load效率efficiency损耗loss过电压over-voltage过电流over-current欠电压under-voltage特性characteristic绝缘物insulant隔离to isolate绝缘insulation绝缘电阻insulation resistance品质因数quality factor泄漏电流leakage current闪烙flashover短路short circuit噪声noise极限值limiting value额定值rated value额定rating环境条件environment condition 使用条件service condition工况operating condition额定工况rated condition负载比duty ratio绝缘比insulation ratio介质试验dielectric test常规试验routine test抽样试验sampling test验收试验acceptance test投运试验commissioning test维护试验maintenance test加速accelerating特性曲线characteristic额定电压rated voltage额定电流rated current额定频率rated frequency温升temperature rise温度系数temperature coefficient 端电压terminal voltage短路电流short circuit current可靠性reliability有效性availability耐久性durability维修maintenance维护preventive maintenance工作时间operating time待命时间standby time修复时间repair time寿命life使用寿命useful life平均寿命mean life耐久性试验endurance test寿命试验life test可靠性测定试验reliability determination test 现场可靠性试验field reliability test加速试验accelerated test安全性fail safe应力stress强度strength试验数据test data现场数据field data电触头electrical contact主触头main contact击穿breakdown耐电压proof voltage放电electrical discharge透气性air permeability电线电缆electric wire and cable电力电缆power cable通信电缆telecommunication cable油浸式变压器oil-immersed type transformer 干式变压器dry-type transformer自耦变压器auto-transformer有载调压变压器transformer fitted with OLTC 空载电流non-load current阻抗电压impedance voltage电抗电压reactance voltage电阻电压resistance voltage分接tapping配电电器distributing apparatus控制电器control apparatus开关switch熔断器fuse断路器circuit breaker控制器controller接触器contactor机械寿命mechanical endurance电气寿命electrical endurance旋转电机electrical rotating machine直流电机direct current machine交流电机alternating current machine同步电机synchronous machine异步电机asynchronous machine感应电机induction machine励磁机exciter饱和特性saturation characteristic开路特性open-circuit characteristic负载特性load characteristic短路特性short-circuit characteristic额定转矩rated load torque规定的最初起动转矩specifies breakaway torque交流电动机的最初起动电流breakaway starting current if an a.c. 同步转速synchronous speed转差率slip短路比short-circuit ratio同步系数synchronous coefficient空载no-load系统system触电；电击electric block正常状态normal condition接触电压touch voltage跨步电压step voltage对地电压voltage to earth触电电流shock current残余电流residual current安全阻抗safety impedance安全距离safety distance安全标志safety marking安全色safety color中性点有效接地系统system with effectively earthed neutral检修接地inspection earthing工作接地working earthing保护接地protective earthing重复接地iterative earth故障接地fault earthing过电压保护over-voltage protection过电流保护over-current protection断相保护open-phase protection防尘dust-protected防溅protected against splashing防滴protected against dropping water防浸水protected against the effects of immersion过电流保护装置over-current protective device保护继电器protective relay接地开关earthing switch漏电断路器residual current circuit-breaker灭弧装置arc-control device安全隔离变压器safety isolating transformer避雷器surge attester ; lightning arrester保护电容器capacitor for voltage protection安全开关safety switch限流电路limited current circuit振动vibration腐蚀corrosion点腐蚀spot corrosion金属腐蚀corrosion of metals化学腐蚀chemical corrosion贮存storage贮存条件storage condition运输条件transportation condition空载最大加速度maximum bare table acceletation 电力金具悬垂线夹suspension clamp耐张线夹strain clamp挂环link挂板clevis球头挂环ball-eye球头挂钩ball-hookU型挂环shackleU型挂钩U-bolt联板yoke plate牵引板towing plate挂钩hook吊架hanger调整板adjusting plate花篮螺栓turn buckle接续管splicing sleeve补修管repair sleeve调线线夹jumper clamp防振锤damper均压环grading ring屏蔽环shielding ring间隔棒spacer重锤counter weight线卡子guy clip心形环thimble设备线夹terminal connectorT形线夹T-connector硬母线固定金具bus-bar support 母线间隔垫bus-bar separetor母线伸缩节bus-bar expansion外光检查visual ins振动试验vibration tests老化试验ageing tests冲击动载荷试验impulse load tests 耐腐试验corrosion resistance tests 棘轮扳手ratchet spanner专用扳手special purpose spanner 万向套筒扳手flexible pliers可调钳adjustable pliers夹线器conductor holder电缆剪cable cutter卡线钳conductor clamp单卡头single clamp双卡头double clamp安全帽safety helmet安全带safety belt绝缘手套insulating glove绝缘靴insulating boots护目镜protection spectacles缝焊机seam welding machine。
风电项目常用英语词汇
anchor moisture pickling rinsing circumferential longitudinal proportionate zinc micron quench armature slewing girder polyurethane boom luffing counterweight sleeper miscellaneous gear box capacitor reactive power lag FIFO Switch cabinet Slip Slewing
wind turbine nacelle rotor nose ground controller generator blade cable wind
17 安全
safety
Bolt tightening
螺栓紧固
Torqure spanner Shifting spanner Opening spanner Box spanner Electric spanner Electric drill
风力发电机组 功率特性 离网 并网 噪声
直径 环氧的 梁 桨距角 正交的 湿度
转速变化范围
腐蚀 电缆 掉网
接地 地形
锚 潮湿 酸洗 清洗
圆柱的 经度的 成比例的 锌，涂锌于 微米 淬火 电枢 定位 梁，支架 聚亚安酯 上升 上下摆动 平衡物 枕木 混杂的，各式各样的 齿轮箱 电容 无功功率 滞后 先进先出 开关盒 滑动 定位
风电项目常用英语词汇
塔筒式塔架 桁架式塔架 机舱 齿轮箱 转轴 发电机 偏航基座、偏航盘 偏航齿轮 异步发电机 涡轮 轮毂 电网 叶片 直径 扫掠面积 旋转速度 转速变化范围 功率调节 空气制动 切入风速 额定风速 切出风速 停止风速 轮毂控制器 桨距调节气缸 叶片轮毂 叶片轴承 主轴 油冷却器 制动装置 维护吊车 变压器 偏航 旋转 测风仪 风向标 行星/平行轴 微处理器 桨距调节 同步的 异步的 基础
风力发电常用英语词汇
风电项目常用英语词汇tubular tower 塔筒式塔架lattice tower 桁架式塔架nacelle 机舱gearbox 齿轮箱rotor shaft 转轴generator 发电机yaw base 偏航基座、偏航盘yaw gear 偏航齿轮asynchronous generator 异步发电机turbine 涡轮hub 轮毂grid 电网blade 叶片diameter 直径area swept 扫掠面积speed of revolution 旋转速度operational interval 转速变化X围power regulation 功率调节air brake 空气制动cut-in speed 切入风速nominal wind speed 额定风速cut-out speed 切出风速stop wind speed 停止风速hub controller 轮毂控制器pitch cylinder 桨距调节气缸blade hub 叶片轮毂blade bearing 叶片轴承main shaft 主轴oil cooler 油冷却器parking brake 制动装置service crane 维护吊车transformer 变压器yaw 偏航revolution 旋转anemometer 测风仪vane 风向标planet/parallel axles 行星/平行轴microprocessor 微处理器pitch regulation 桨距调节synchronous 同步的asynchronous 异步的foundation 基础wind turbine generating 风力发电机组power performance 功率特性off-grid 离网grid connected 并网acoustic noise 噪声diameter 直径epoxy. 环氧的beam. 梁pitch angle. 桨距角perpendicular 正交的humidity 湿度operational interval 转速变化X围corrosion 腐蚀cable 电缆grid dropout 掉网earthing 接地terrain 地形tower shadow effect 塔影效应wind turbine wake 风轮机尾波vortexattack angle 攻角tip speed ratio 叶尖速比lift force 升力drag force <迎面>阻力thrust coefficient 推力系数stream tube theory 流管理论Rotor Disc Theory 转子盘理论blade element theory 叶片元理论<也有人称之为"叶片素理论〞,或"叶素理论〞>momentum theory 动量理论angular momentum theory 角动量理论abrasive研磨料abrasive disc磨料盘accumulator 储压罐acetone丙酮activation活动, 赋活,激活,活化,激励,启用acute angle锐角adhesive 带粘性的, 胶粘, 粘合剂adjustable spanner 活动扳手admixture 混合, 混合物adversely逆地, 反对地adze扁斧aerial航空的, 生活在空气中的, 空气的, 高耸的,天线aerosol 浮质,气溶胶, 气雾剂, 烟雾剂aggregate 合计, 总计, 集合体aggressively 侵略地, 攻势地air inlet通风口air-cushion vehicle气垫船air gap气隙align对准,校直,定位；调,排列, 使结盟, 使成一行alkali-sensitive碱性感测allen key 六方allen wrench 六方扳手alloy 合金alteration变更, 改造alternator 交替符；交流发电机ammeter安培计,电流表anaerobic没有空气而能生活的, 厌氧性的anchor 锚, 抛锚, 锚定aneroid barometer无液气压表, 无液晴雨angle grinder角锉angle plate角盘annealing 退火annulus环面anode阳极, 正极anodization阳极氧化antenna 天线；触角antifriction减低或防止磨擦之物, 润滑剂anvil铁砧approximate近似, 接近, 约计adjarbor 树阴；凉亭；藤架〈机〉柄轴；心轴arc 弧, 弓形, 拱,电弧arc welding 电弧焊archimedean screw阿基米德螺线arrmature 电枢articulated接合,,有关节的assemble集合, 聚集, 装配assorted files分类排列；相匹配<文件>assume假定, 设想, 采取, 呈现attenuation变薄, 稀薄化, 变细, 衰减auger打孔钻,螺丝钻averagen. 平均, 平均水平, 平均数, 海损, 一般的, 通常的awln锥子axe斧, <经费的>大削减axle. 轮轴, 车轴Bback saw背锯backlash反冲,无效行程；间隙,偏移；退ball bearing滚珠轴ball saddle滚珠支撑ball-peen hammerband区；带,波段带子, 镶边, 波段, 队, 乐队. 联合, 结合bandsaw用带锯锯bar magnet磁条barometer气压计；晴雨表battery power drill电池钻beach海滨；湖滨；河滩bead 珠子, 水珠beam compass长臂圆规beam trammel骨架bearer 支架,托架,支座,载体bell crank曲柄belting制带的材料, 带类, 调带装置bessemer酸性转炉钢bessemer converter . 酸性转炉,贝塞麦转炉bevel gear斜角；斜齿轮bevel-edge shisel斜缘薄钢板biconcave lens两面凹镜biconvex lens两面凸镜bifurcated rivetbimetallic双金属的bin二进制；双态bit 位, 比特blade for iron saw剧刃blast 强风,过载blast furnace鼓风炉blast cleaning皮老虎bleed 放出<液体,气体等>；漏出,漏入,泄漏,色料扩散bleeder valve 溢流阀block and tackle滑轮组blowlamp喷灯blowpipe吹风管blowtorch 吹管, 喷灯board 底板,板boiler锅炉；煮器；烧水器bolt螺栓,螺钉,支持,维持bone 骨剔除bonnet软帽,汽车发动机罩bore钻孔,钻bottom dead-centrebow-spring compassbox spanner管钳子box spanner insetbrac支柱, 带子, 振作精神bracket托架, 括弧, 支架brad曲头钉bradawl小锥Brakebrake lining闸, 刹车的衬里, 内层, 衬套brake shoe 闸轨branch of joint连接分支brass黄铜, 黄铜制品,brazing铜焊breast drillbreather 呼吸者, 喘息者, 剧烈的运动bricklayer's hammerbubble 磁泡,水泡,气泡bucket桶, 一桶的量, 铲斗Buffing wheelbulk大小, 体积, 大批, 大多数, 散装bulkhead隔壁, 防水壁bulldozer 推土机bunsen burner 本生灯burr芒刺；刺果植物；针球burstn. 突然破裂, 爆发, 脉冲bursting discbush 矮树丛, <机械>衬套bushing轴衬, 套管Ccabinet screw drivercable bundle 束,光纤束；捆,卷cable reel电缆盘cable shear电缆剪cable shoes电缆靴cable tie电缆带calibration标度, 刻度, 校准caliper测径器, 卡钳, 弯脚器cam凸轮camber 拱形camshaft凸轮轴cantilever伸臂,悬臂；悬臂梁cap帽,罩cap nut螺冒capaciron电容汞弧管capacitance电容；电容量capstan lathe绞盘车床carburettor 汽化器cardan shaft万向轴cartridge额盒式磁盘[带]<机>；夹头cast投；掷；抛casting. 铸件, 铸造castle nut城堡螺母catalyst 催化剂,触媒cathode 阴极cathode-ray tube阴极射线管catwalk桥上人行道, 狭小通道caulking 填...以防漏caution小心, 谨慎, 警告cement 水泥, 接合剂, 接合, 用水泥涂, 巩固, 粘牢center puncher中心冲centre bit中心位centrifugal离心centrifugal unit离心单元ceramics 陶瓷；陶瓷技术chain vice链式钳chain wheel 滑轮chain-grate stoker链条炉排加煤机change over 改变成,对调位chaser猎人, 驱逐舰cheese 干酪,垫砖cheese-head screw 有槽凸圆柱头螺钉chisel 凿子砍凿chloride氯化物,漂白粉choke窒息, 阻气门choke valve阻气阀chord弦, 和音, 情绪chrome 铬；铬矿石；氧化铬chuck. 轻拍, 抛掷, 驱逐, 丢弃, 用卡盘夹住circlip环形circular圆形,环；循环circular saw圆锯circulate 循环；流通circulating循环, 流通circumference周线；外围；周围clamp夹子, 夹具, 夹钳clamp ammeter钳形表claw hammer 拔钉锤clearancen清理,清除；出空,间空,间隔；距离cleat夹板clog填塞；塞满close grainedclout nail大帽钉club hammer锤子,榔头clutch离合器,联轴器coarse粗<糙,略>,近似cobalt钴<符号为Co>, 钴类颜料, 由钴制的深蓝色coil线圈,绕组coil spring弹圈collar 凸缘；圈,环,套环,轴；卡圈；安装环collar bolt凸缘螺栓combination结合, 联合, 合并, 化合, 化合物combination pliers台钳combustion chamber燃烧室compound 混合物, [化]化合物复合的, 混合, 配合compresso压缩物, 压缩机, 收缩肌comutator 换向器, 转接器concave len凹面镜concave-convex len凸凹镜concrete混凝土；具体concrete drill混凝土钻condenser冷凝器；凝结器,电容器conduit管道, 导管, 沟渠, 泉水, 喷泉cone数、物]锥形物, 圆锥体, <松树的>球果, 使成锥形cone and cup unionconical 圆锥的, 圆锥形的conjunction联合, 关联, 连接词connecting rod连接杆considerably 相当地consistency连结, 结合, 坚固性, 浓度, 密度, 一致性, 连贯性console 安慰, 藉慰,控制台container箱；罐；容器集装箱,货柜contaminate污染,弄污contrast使与...对比, 使与...对照, 和...形成对照, 对比, 对照, <对照中的> Controlconvection传送；运流；对流converter换流器；变换器；变流器convex lens凸透镜cooling冷却；冷却技术core sandcorrespond符合, 协调, 通信, 相当, 相应corrosion腐蚀,浸蚀cotter pincountersink bit装定位countersunk埋头孔, 暗钉眼countersunk rivetcountersunk-head screwcounting计算coupling bolt 联结, 接合, 耦合,耦合性,耦合技术coverage 覆盖；敷层；有效区域crack 裂纹,裂缝cramp 钳位<电路>；压[夹板]；卡子,夹<子>；压[夹]紧crane起重机crank不稳定的,摇晃的,曲柄crankcase曲柄轴箱crankshaft曲轴；机轴criterion标准,判据,准则cross mark十字标记cross slotted screw十字长孔crosshead 小标题, 子题, [机]十字头, 丁字头cross-peen hammer 横头锤cross-section横断面；横切面；截面crosswise斜地, 成十字状地, 交叉地crowbar撬棍；铁棍；起货钩crown wheel 顶圈crucible坩锅, 严酷的考验cupola furnace园顶熔炉current ration电流定值customs 进口税, 海关cutter刀具, 切割机cutting disk切割盘cylinder block缸体cylinder head缸头cylinder-head gasket缸头垫片,垫圈；接合垫cylindrical圆柱形,圆柱体；柱面Ddampen使潮湿, 使沮丧damper风门；节气阀darwing board画图板deactivate释放；去激励；停用；退出工作；使无效debris碎片, 残骸decimal 十进的, 小数的,小数defective有缺陷的,欠缺的deflect <使>偏斜, <使>偏转deflection偏向；偏斜；转向deformation 变形,形变；畸变,失真degrease脱脂, 除油污degree celsius摄氏度deploy展开, 配置deposit 堆积物, 沉淀物, 存款, 押金, 保证金, 存放物depress使沮丧, 使消沉, 压下, 压低depression 沮丧, 消沉, 低气压, 低压depressurizes 使减压, 使降压depth gauge深度计detergent 清洁剂, 去垢剂deviation 偏差,偏移dial gauge量规dial micrometer千分尺dielectric 电介质, 绝缘体diestock螺丝攻differential gear差速齿轮differential protection差动保护diffuser 漫射体；<扬声器>纸盆；扩散器digger挖掘者挖掘机digital clock数字钟digitizing tablet数字面板dilute 冲淡, 变淡, 变弱, 稀释discharge 卸下, 放出, 清偿<债务>, 履行<义务>, 解雇, 开<炮>, 放<枪>, 射<箭>. 卸货, 流注, 放电dismantle拆除,拆卸dismount 拆卸,卸下disposal 处理, 处置, 布置, 安排, 配置, 支配dissipation 分散, 浪费, 损耗,耗散,消耗distance ring间隔环distributor发行人,分电盘,配电器dividers圆规double phase两相dog clutchdolly洋娃娃,移动车,台车,,移动摄影车domed nut 圆顶螺母doubt不确定；疑惑dowel 木钉, 销子, 用暗销接合drain排水沟, 消耗, 排水drain tap排气阀draw bar绘图刀drawing pin图钉drawing point绘图点drift 漂移,偏差drill 训练, 钻孔, 条播, 钻头；锥子；钻孔机；钻床；钻drill gauge钻规driller 钻孔者, 钻孔机drilling machine 钻床drip pan油滴盘drop hammer落锤drum鼓, 鼓声drum brake鼓状刹车dryness干, 干燥duplex双<向,重>,双工,二重durability 耐久性,耐用性duration宽度,持续时间dust 灰尘, 尘土, 尘埃dynamo 发电机dynamometer 测力计, 功率计Eearthmover 重型推土机eccentric古怪的；偏执的不同圆心的,离心的；不正圆的edge刀口, 利刃, 锋, 优势, 边缘, 优势, 尖锐elbow机械肘, 肘electric furnace电熔炉electric plier电气钳electric screw driver电钻electric welding电焊electricalelectrode 电极electrolysis 电解,电蚀electrolyte电解, 电解液electroplating 电镀, 电镀术eliminate消除,删去,排除；切断emery 金刚砂, 刚玉砂emery cloth砂布,金刚砂布emery wheel. 金刚砂旋转磨石, 砂轮endplate终板endwise末端朝前或向上的,向前的energizing使活跃, 给予精力, 加强, 给与...电压激励,赋能；接通epicyclic gear计数齿epoxy 环氧树脂epoxy-glued环氧胶equilateral triangle 等边三角形erection直立, 竖起, 建筑物exectric arc电弧exhaust pipe 排气管exhaust valve排气阀expanded metal膨胀金属expander扩展器,扩展电路,扩大器expansion bolt自攻螺丝explanatory quad填充铅块extension tube伸缩管extern外<面>的, 外来的external callipers外卡钳extrusion 挤压,挤压成形eye bolt吊耳eye screw螺丝眼Ffabrication 制造；生产；结构faceplate面板, 花盘facilitate使容易, 使便利, 推动, 帮助, 使容易, 促进fag bolt, 疲劳螺栓fake假货, 欺骗, 伪造, 赝造, 捏造, 假造, 仿造fan belt风扇皮带fan heate风扇加热器feeler gauge触规felling axe外轮轴fetch 接来, 取来, 带来, 售得, 引出, 吸引, 到达, 演绎出filament灯丝；细丝fire extinguisher灭火器firebrick 耐火砖fireman's axe消防斧firmer chisel . 凿子flange 边缘, 轮缘, 凸缘, 法兰flange coupling凸缘联轴器flanged nut凸缘螺母flanged union凸缘连接flank侧面, 军队侧翼, 侧腹, 胁flash welding 闪光焊flashlight 手电筒, 闪光灯flashpoint闪点flat 平坦的, 扁平的, 单调的, 倒下的, 浅的flat nut平螺母flat-head rivet平头铆钉flaw裂缝,缺陷,疵瑕flex弯曲<四肢>, 伸缩, 折曲flexure 弯曲,挠曲float chamber浮子floating. 漂浮的, 浮动的, 移动的, 流动的, 不固定的flue烟洞, 烟道, 暖气管, 蓬松的东西flush刷新flux 磁通,通量；焊剂；流动, 熔化, 流出footpump脚泵forge炼炉；熔炉fork 派生<指令>,分叉<指令>,分支fork-lift truck叉架式运货车,铲车formation 构造,结构；形成,建立；形式forming印版foundry铸造, 翻砂, 铸工厂, 玻璃厂, 铸造厂foundation 基础, 根本, 建立, 创立, 地基,four-jaw chuck四爪卡盘four-stroke四冲程frame帧,画面；框架机架,架,机柜fret-saw线剧friction 摩擦, 摩擦力friction grip摩擦盘frictional摩擦的, 摩擦力的frost霜, 霜冻, 严寒, 结霜funnel 漏斗, 烟窗furnace炉子, 熔炉furnish 供应, 提供, 装备, 布置Ggale强风,大风galvanizing. 通电流于, 电镀gang saw 直锯gas burner. 煤气灶, 煤气火焰gas main. 煤气总管gas mask防毒面具gas pedal气体, 煤气, 毒气, 汽油, 瓦斯gas turbine 燃气涡轮gas well 天然气井gas works煤气厂gasket垫片,垫圈；接合垫gaskets垫片,垫圈；接合垫gasometer煤气厂, 气量计gate pole门极gate valve门阀gauge标准尺, 规格, 量规, 量表, 测量gavel 槌gear lever 变速杆gear train齿轮系gear wheel齿轮geiger counter盖格计数器gel-coated胶衣gimbals 平衡环,平衡架gimlet手钻；螺丝锥girder 梁, 钢桁的支架girder bridgegland腺,密封管glass cutter玻璃刀glaze釉料, 釉面, 光滑面, 上釉, 上光globe valve球形阀gloss注释；注解；评注, 光泽的表面, 光彩, 欺人的表面, 假象, gloss paint光滑涂料glossy 平滑的, 有光泽的glove手套glue胶, 胶水, 胶合, 粘贴, 粘合goggle 眼睛睁视, <复数>风镜, 护目镜gold leaf金叶goons细打包麻布gouge弧口凿,半圆凿governor 调节器；控制器grab 抢夺, 攫取, 夺取grader 分类机,分级机grain 颗粒,晶粒,粒度；纹理graph 图表, 曲线图grease油膏；润滑油grease gun注油枪；滑脂枪grease nipple油管grinding磨的, 磨擦的, 碾的grinding disk 磨擦盘grinding machine磨床grinding wheel 砂轮groove凹槽, 惯例, 最佳状态grout. 薄泥浆, 水泥浆grouting给…灌灰浆,给…涂薄胶泥grub screw自攻螺丝guide bars导向棍guide block导向块guide ring导向绳guiding shaft导向轴guillotine闸刀,处斩刑, 切<纸>gumming树胶分泌gyroscope 陀螺仪, 回旋装置, 回转仪, 纵舵调整器Hhacksaw可锯金属的弓形锯, 钢锯hairspring细弹簧, 游丝half shaft半轴half-round file半圆锉halfway中途的, 部分的, 不彻底的,半路地,在中途, 在半途handling 处理<技术,方法>hanging顶端对齐,悬挂hardener 固化剂,硬化剂harder硬的, 坚固的, <问题, 工作等>困难的, 艰苦的, 猛烈的, 确实的harness导线,装备；利用harrow耙hatch, 舱口, 舱口盖,开口,. 孵, 孵出,策划, 图谋hatchet. 短柄斧hazard 冒险<性>；相关危险；事故,故障headscrew主轴螺杆headstock主轴箱helical gearing螺旋齿helix. 螺旋, 螺旋状物hemp 大麻, 纤维hereafter. 今后, 从此以后herring-bone gearhexagon screw diehexagon spanner六方hexagonal nut六角螺母hightensile 高强度high-tension cable高压电缆hissing发嘶嘶声, 蔑视hob滚刀, 铁架hoe 锄头,用锄耕地, 锄hoist升起；吊起；推起, 起重机,<台、架等>支持物, 固定器hollow空的,中空的hook bolt吊耳hook spanner 钩,弯脚扳手hook's jointhopper. 单足跳者horizontal地平线的, 水平的horseshoe magnet马蹄形磁铁hose 软管,胶皮管,蛇管hose clip管夹hot-dip热沾hottest. 热的,热烈的housing住房,房屋,护盖,框架hovercraft 水翼船hub rigidity轮毂刚度hubcap. 轮毂罩hull外壳, 船体humidity湿气, 潮湿, 湿度hydraulic水压的；液压的hydraulic block液压块hydraulic ram液压活塞hygrographs 自动湿度记录计hygrometer湿度计hysteresis. 滞后作用, [物]磁滞现象Ii-beamidler gear惰轮齿idler pulley惰轮,空转轮,导轮idling 空载,无载impeller 推进者, 叶轮impinge 撞击,冲击imprint 印记imprison监禁, 关押impulse推动, 刺激, 冲动, 推动力, 脉冲impurity杂质, 混杂物, 不洁, 不纯inductance 感应系数, 自感应,电感induction coil电感线圈inductive 诱导的, 感应的inflammable易燃的, 易怒的ingot条,块,锭initial 最初的, 词首的, 初始的initialize初始化initials缩写injector. 注射器injure 损害, 伤害inlet 进口, 入口inlet valve入口阀inner 内部的, 里面的, 内心的,内部inoperative不起作用的；无效的inspection 审查,检查instance 例图；事[实,X]例,样品,实例, 建议, 要求, 情况, 场合instantaneous瞬间的, 即刻的, 即时的,瞬时,立即insufficient不充足的,不适合的,不能胜任的insulation绝热；绝缘；隔离,绝缘体；绝缘材料intensive强烈的, 精深的, . 加强器interchange 互换,交换；交换机interlock连锁装置, 连锁internal callipers内卡钳internal-combustion engine内燃机inertia switch惯性开关interval 间隔,时间间隔,区间intervene干涉, 干预, 插入, 介入inverter反用换流器, 变极器, 反相器；"非"门irregularity 不规则, 无规律不规则性,不正则性irritation激怒；被激怒疼痛处isolating 孤立的,绝缘的isolation 隔绝, 孤立, 隔离, 绝缘, 离析isometric projection等边体isosceles triangle等边三角形Jjack 插孔,插口,插座；插头,接头；千斤顶jet 喷嘴；射流jib crane挺杆臂,转臂起重机jig 钻模；夹具；定位；模具jointing compound复合填料joist托梁,搁栅jubilee clipjumper 跨接线,跨接,跨[短]接片,跳接器,∏型短路线Kkeyhole sawkey-operate键盘操作keyway 键槽king dick spannerking pin大头钉kit成套工具, 用具包, 工具箱, 成套用具knob 按钮；调节器knuckle joint万向接头knurled nut凸螺母knurling多瘤的, 多节的Llabel 标签, 签条, 商标, 标志labyrinth迷路, 迷宫, 难解的事物ladder. 梯子, 阶梯ladle杓子, 长柄杓lager贮藏啤酒lagging绝缘层材料laminate 层压<制品>,迭片,迭层板,绝缘板; 碾压lamp holder 灯座lapjoint搭接lap 盖板；搭接,重迭；研磨,抛光lapping compound研磨,抛光化合物large power drill大型钻latch 锁存器；门闩线路；凸轮；闩锁lathe 车床lathe tool车床工具layout 规划, 设计, 编排, 版面, 配线, 企划, 设计图案,布局图, 版面设计leaf spring叠簧leaflet 小叶, 传单leak漏洞, 漏出, 漏出物, 泄漏, 泄漏leakage 漏, 泄漏, 渗漏left-hand thread左旋螺纹lengthwise纵长的,纵向长的level水平, 水平面, 水准, 标准, 级别leverage杠杆作用liberal自由,丰富,充足lid. 盖子lifting提升light光, 日光, 发光体, 灯轻的, 发光的light metal spirit level光金属水平仪lighting conductor光导体limit gaugelining内衬,衬里link链环, 连结物, 火把, , 连结, 联合lintel楣, 过梁lip. 嘴唇, 唇缘lithium saponify锂基脂litre 升local地方的, 当地的, 局部的, 乡土的,当地居民, 本地新闻, 慢车, 局部locate定位,位置location单元；位置,定位lock 加锁,锁<紧,定>,封闭；自动跟踪locking nut自锁螺母locknut防松螺母,对开螺母locomotive 机车, 火车头log<运行>记录,<系统>日志logging saw伐木锯loom. 织布机, 织机, 隐现, 迫近lorry卡车, 铁路货车lost-head nail断头钉loudspeaker 扩音器, 喇叭lubricant润滑剂lubricate 润滑lug 接线柱；柄,把手；突起Mmachine tools 工作母机magnet 磁体, 磁铁magnetic 磁的, 有磁性的, 有吸引力的magnifier 放大器magnifying glass放大镜main主要部分, 体力, 力量, 大陆, 要点, 干线main spar主梁mallet木槌,球棍mandrel 半导体阴极金属心；心轴manhole人孔, 检修孔manner礼貌, 风格, 方式, 样式, 习惯manometer 流体压力计manometric. 压力计的, 用压力计测量的manual 手册,指南,人[手]工,手控,手动marine engine海用引擎masonry 石工术, 石匠职业masonry drill石钻masonry nail 水泥钉master征服,控制,精通master cylinder主液压缸mat 字模,垫块material 物质,材料；资料measureing scale测量刻度measuring 测量measuring tape卷尺mechanical机械的, 机械制的, 机械似的mechanical drawing机械图mechanism 机制；机械学,结构方式；机械装置；技巧；机械论medium媒体；介质；平均值；手段,方法；中<等>；粗略,一般[M] membrane 薄膜；隔板；表层memory记忆, 记忆力, 回忆, 存储<器>, 存储器,内存mention 提与, 说起mercury barometer 汞,水银气压计meshing接合；相合；啮合message 消息报文,电文；信息micrometer screw gauge螺旋测位器microprocessing unit 微处理器microscope显微镜microswitch 微动开关middle中间,中型；mill 碾磨, 磨细milling轧齿边milling machine 铣床mineral. 矿物, 矿石minimise 成极小,求最小值minor次要,局部,小minus 减<号>；负missing 故障,损失,遗漏mitre block 斜接,斜面接合块mitre joint 斜接mitring machinemix 混合mixture混合, 混合物, 混合剂Monitoring监控mode方式, 模式, 样式, 时尚modem 调制解调器modification修改,改造,改变,变型,变体module 模数, 模块, 登月舱, 指令舱modulus模量,系数,模数moisture 湿气,湿度,潮湿molding塑造；铸型；造型塑造物；铸造物mole wrenchmomentary刹那间的；顷刻的；短暂的mortar 臼, 研钵, 灰泥mortise. 榫眼mortise chisel榫.Motor start马达启动moulding sand沙模multimeter 万用表,多用途计量器multi-meter万用表multiplication乘法, 增加, <动, 植的>繁殖, 增殖multiplier 增加者, 繁殖者,乘数, 增效器, 乘法器multiply 繁殖, 乘, 增加Nnacelle发动机舱,机舱nail指甲, 钉, 钉子needle file 针锉needle valve 针形阀, 针状活门negative 否定, 负数,阴性的；负极的network. 网络, 网状物, 广播网neutralization中立化, 中立状态, [化]中和noise噪声,噪音non-shrinking非收缩性normal正常,普通,标准nose cone. 火箭或飞弹之鼻锥体, 头锥体nozzle管口, 喷嘴nut 坚果, 螺母, 螺帽, 难解的问题nut tap自攻螺母nylon 尼龙Oobstruct 阻隔, 阻塞, 遮断<道路、通道等>, 阻碍物, 障碍物obtuse angle 钝角obtuse-angled triangle钝角三角形occur 发生, 出现off-shore oil rig海上平台oil ringoil switch油开关oil well 油井oilstone油石oldham coupling欧氏联轴节on-site在场open ring wrench开口扳手open-hearth furnace平炉optimum最佳,最优orifice 孔, 口oscillation摆动, 振动outlet 输出；出口；引出线,电源插座output 产量, 输出, 输出量out yawing外偏航oval nail椭圆钉over speed过速overaging超龄的；老朽的；旧式的over current protection过电流保护overhead-valve engine 顶阀发动机,预置气门发动机overheat加热过度使发展过快,使过热overlap重叠,覆盖overload 超载,过载,过负荷overpressure过压overproduction生产过剩overspeed 超速over voltage过电压oxidation氧化[作用]；氧化层oxyacetylene welding氧乙炔焊Ppackaging. 包装packaging 封装,组装packing 压[紧]缩；组装；包装,打包pad 焊点焊盘；填充,插入,拼凑篇幅；衰减器paint 上色,着色；涂料,油漆；paint brush漆刷paint roller. 漆滚筒, 辊子pallet扁平工具, 棘爪, 货盘panel pinpanel sawparallel 并行,并联,平行parallel connectionparallelogram平行四边形parallels平行线parameter 参数[量],变量parity奇偶particle粒子, 点, 极小量, 微粒, 质点pawl掣子；棘爪；制转杆peak 峰值,波峰pedal踏板；踏蹬pedestal 基架, 底座, 基础peg 钉, 栓, 桩, 销子pendulum 摆,振动体；钟摆perfect, 正确的, 熟练的, 精通的,完美的perform. 履行, 执行, 表演, 演出performance 性能,特性；实绩；[动]完成,实现,执行permanent永久的, 持久的permeate 弥漫, 渗透, 透过, 充满permissible 可允许的, 可容许程度的persistent持久性,不变personnel 人员, 职员perspective drawing透视图pestle and mortar 研杵petrol engine汽油机petroleum石油phase 阶段, 状态, 相, 相位phenomena 现象pick 抓[拾]取,挑,检,挑选,挑拣pile 堆积,堆,桩pile-driver打桩机pillar crane支柱起重机pilot 驾驶<飞机等>, 领航, 引水pin 插针引脚,插头；引线；管脚pin puncherpin spannerpincers铁钳；钳子pinion 小齿轮pipe wrenchpiston活塞, 瓣piston ring. 活塞环pitch桨矩pitch angle桨矩角pivot枢；枢轴；支点plane平面, 飞机, 水平, 程度, 刨planet gear 行星齿轮planetary gear 行星planetary wheel行星架planimeter. 测面器, 求积计planing machine 刨床plano-concave lens 平凹镜plano-convex lens平凸镜plaster 石膏, 灰泥, 膏药, 橡皮膏plastic塑胶, 可塑体, 塑料制品, 整形plastic hammer塑胶榔头plate clutch 盘式离合器,联轴器platform>月台, 讲台, 讲坛平台platinum 白金, 铂plenty. 丰富, 大量pliers. 钳子, 老虎钳plug 插头；插塞, 插栓plumb line铅垂线pneumatic drill气[风]动钻polarization 偏振,极化polish 抛光,磨光polishing machine抛光机polyester 聚酯polymer聚合体；聚合物polymidwasherpoppet valve 提升阀pore 气孔,微孔port 端口,通信口,进出口position 位置,定位,部位；状态positive正<确；片,数,极>,阳性,无条件,肯定potential-freepotentiometerrpour灌注, 倾泻, 涌入, 流power factor功率因数power hammerprecaution 预防, 警惕, 防X, 预防措施；预防方法precise 精确的, 准确的, 精确predetermine. 预定, 预先确定preserve 保护, 保持, 保存, 保藏press 压, 按, 印刷, 压力, 拥挤, 紧握, 新闻press plier压钳pressure 压, 压力, 电压, 压迫, 强制, 紧迫pressure gauge 压力计pressure switch压力开关pressurize增压, 密封, 使...加压prestressed concrete 钢筋混凝土pretension 借口, 要求, 主X, 自负, 骄傲prevailing流行,占优势prevent防止；预防priority 优先级,优先<权>prism 棱镜,棱柱<体>；棱形procedure. 程序, 手续produce 提出, 出示, 生产, 制造, 结<果实>,引起, 招致, 创作profile 剖面, 侧面, 外形, 轮廓prolong延长；伸展propeller螺旋桨；推进器propeller shaft桨轴property 财产, 所有物, 所有权, 性质,特性, <小>道具proportional dividers比列规protection保护protection glasses保护镜protocol 草案, 协议protractor量角器；分度规pulley 滑车, 滑轮pump泵,抽水机pump ability泵性能punch冲孔, 打孔punching machine冲孔, 打孔机punner夯,夯具purging清除,清理pyramid角锥、棱椎, 金字塔Qquality质量, 品质, 性质quantity 量,数量；大量quenching 淬火, 熄query 询问,查询；询问程序Rrace 竞争,追赶raceway水沟, <赛车用的>跑道rack and pinion机架,<框>架和小齿轮radiation 发散, 发光, 发热, 辐射, 放射,放射线, 放射物radius 半径, X围, 辐射光线, 有效航程,X围, 界限rag. 抹布raised-head screwram 随机存储器rammer撞锤range X围,<值,区>域；量[射]程rash鲁莽的；轻率的rasp. 粗锉, 锉磨ratch screw dieratchet 棘轮；棘爪ratchet handleratchet screwdriverratio of transformation 变换比rawhide hammerread out读出readjust重新调整, 再调整ready就绪；[修]准备好,已备ready-misedreamer 钻孔器, 刀, 铰床rear bearing后轴承rear lights 尾灯rebuild重构,重建receiver 接受者, 接收器, 收信机reciprocal互逆[反],可逆；倒数reciprocating engine往复式发动机recognition 承认, 重视, 公认, 赏识识别recognize认可, 承认, 公认, 赏识record 记录；录制recover 恢复,再现rectifier纠正者, 整顿者, 校正者, 整流器rectify 矫正, 调整, 整流,检波；<图形的>纠正；提纯,蒸馏,精炼reducer 缩减者, 减压器, 还原剂reduction gear 变形齿refill v. 再装满, 补充, 再充填n.新补充物, 替换物refining 精炼,提纯,细化refractory brickregion 区域,区,X围register记录, 登记簿, 登记, 注册, 寄存器reinforced concrete 钢筋混凝土reinitialisationreinstall 重新安装relation 关系；关系式relay 继电器,中继,<无线电>接力,转播relay circuit board继电器板release 释放；核发,发布；解除；<程序,软件>版<本> relevant相关,关联reliability 可靠性relief valve 安全阀remain. 保持, 逗留, 剩余, 残存remote control 遥控, 遥控装置, 遥控操作rendering 绘制；翻译；初涂；透视图repair 修理,修复replugreport 报表；报告representative典型；表示；代表rerticalreserve. 储备, 保存, 保留, 预定, 预约reservoir 容器；蓄水池,储藏处；贮存器reset 复位,<又称>重置；置"０",清除resettle重新定居residue 剩余；残数,留数；余式,余项, 残余物；残基；残渣resin树脂resist抗蚀剂；保护层restart重新启动result结果, 成效, 计算结果retain 保持, 保留retaining screwretraction收回reverberatory furnace反射炉revolution革命, 旋转revolution counter旋转计数器rheostat变阻器ribbed有罗纹的；有棱条纹的riffler 曲锉<用来雕模>rigging 索具, 绳索, 传动装置, 装备right angle直角right-angled screwdriver平口起子rigid硬,刚性；固定；严格ring环, 环形物, 环状, 铃声, 声调, 打ring circuit回路ring mainring renchring spanner环形扳子ripsaw粗齿锯rise上升, 增加, 上涨rivet铆钉, 固定road rollerrocker arm摇臂rod杆, 棒rolled-steel joistroller滚轮<轴,筒>,墨辊,印辊roller bearing 滚柱轴承rolling mill 轧钢厂rope 绳, 索, 绳索rotary旋转；循环rotary converterrotary engine旋转机rotating union旋转体rotor[route]①转子,电枢②转动体,旋转部〔分〕,回〔旋〕转器③转[动]片,叶轮, round-head rivet铆钉round-head screw园头螺丝[钉]；螺旋体routine 例行公事, 常规, 日常事务, 程序例程,例行程序；rubber 橡皮；橡胶rule 规则,法则；尺runway 飞机跑道, 斜坡跑道, 河道rust锈；衰退,迟钝rustling沙沙声rusty生锈的, 迟钝的, 腐蚀了的, 铁锈色的生了锈的saddle. 鞍, 鞍状物safety 安全, 保险, 安全设备, 保险装置sample. 标本, 样品, 例子sand blasting沙暴sander 沙, 沙子, [pl. ] 沙滩, 沙地sandingsandpaper砂纸sandwich夹层,层状[夹心]结构satisfactory符合要求的；合适的saturate. 使饱和, 浸透, 使充满saw 锯sawing machinescaffolding 脚手架scale 刻度,标度；比例尺,标尺；尺度,规模；[动]定标；换算；[WIN,NT]数值,缩放<比例scalene trangle不等边的〔三角形〕scarringscraper刮器,擦具；鞋刮子；刮刀,刮漆刀scratch 划痕,刻痕；[动]擦除；[修]临时screen 屏<幕,面>,荧光屏；筛选；屏蔽；网screw螺丝钉, 螺旋, 螺杆, 螺孔, 螺旋桨,screw callipersscrew clampscrew driverscrew extractor拉马screw jack 螺旋千斤顶screw pitch gaugescrew tap 螺丝攻screw thread. 螺纹screwdriver 螺丝刀,起子scriber划线器, 描绘标记的用具scribing block划线笔sealing密封seam welding接合焊seat座, 座位, 所在地, 场所, 席位secger plierrsecure安全,可靠,##securedsecurity 安全<性>,##<性>,安全措施segregation分离,分凝法self-starter自动点火装置；自动启动器self-tapping screw自攻螺丝sensitivity 敏感, 灵敏<度>, 灵敏性sensor 传感器,检测器；读出器,感测器；敏感元件sentsequence 顺序,时序；数列；定序,排序,序列series connectionservice 服务,服务程序；业务；维修,维护set screwset squaresetting设置[定]值；设置settle稳定,固定；调整,调度shackle 手铐, 脚镣, 桎梏, 束缚物shaft 轴, 杆状物shank 胫, 腿骨shaping machineshaping toolsharpness锐利shears 剪, 修剪, 剪切sheartubeshicknessshield屏蔽,罩；防护,庇护shim 垫片；填隙片shimming 摇动,震颤,晃动shock 冲击；震动shock absorber 减震器,震动吸收器short circuit. 短路shovel 铲, 铁铲shrink缩小,收缩shutdown 停止系统运行,停工[机],关机shutter 遮挡板,光闸,光阀；快门shuttle 梭；航天飞机,宇宙飞船,空间渡船；往返空间sidelight侧面射进来的光线, 侧灯,舷灯, 拾零, 杂闻, 间接说明side-valve enginesight glasssimultaneous同时的, 同时发生的sine wave正弦波single phase单相singnalsink 散热器,接收器,转接器；吸收<电流等>；沟<半导体耗尽层的>；汇点,收点；宿,汇集sintering烧结siphon 虹吸管site-mixedskew wind 歪斜,偏斜,扭斜[曲,动]；相位偏移；变形,时滞<同一脉冲通过不同电路的时差>；不齐,不齐量,偏离；[修]歪,斜,扭skin-halveskip 跳跃<进位>；跳行[越,过]；空指令slag. 矿渣, 炉渣, 火山岩渣sledge hammer大锤, 有压服力的东西sleeve 套筒,套管slide 滑动触头；[动]使滑动slide caliperrslide rule计算尺slide valve滑阀sliding滑动,活动；可调整slight 轻微的, 微小的slipping clutchslope 斜坡, 斜面, 倾斜slot 插槽,存储槽,槽口；开缝,存取窗口；裂缝[口],切口,沟；时间段片slow-running screwsmelting熔炼smooth平稳,平滑snips 剪断socket 插座[槽,孔,口]；管座；套接字<报文包的>；socket spanner套筒扳手soft cut in软切入software软件,软设备soldering 焊料,焊锡；焊接,结合soldering iron 烙铁solenoid螺线管solenoid valve电磁阀solitary单独,唯一solvent溶媒, 溶剂, 解决方法spacer. 取间隔的装置, 逆电流器,衬垫,衬套,衬片spade 铲, 铁锹spanner扳手；活络扳手；扳子sparking plug 火花塞spigot 插口；插头,塞子；<水>龙头spindle 主轴,心轴spinner 微调控制项spiral gear螺旋齿spirit level 水平仪spirit varnishsplash. 溅, 飞溅, 斑点spline方栓, 齿条, 止转楔, 花键splined shaftsplint夹板,托板split bearing分离轴承split pinspokeshave辐刀spot 斑点,点；地点；点焊spot welding点焊sprayer 喷出水沫者, 喷雾, 喷雾器sprig图钉spring 弹簧；[动]弹出spring balance弹簧秤。
风电术语(最终)
风电术语绝对湿度absolute humidity['æbsəlu:t] [hju:'miditi]加速试验accelerated test[æk'seləreitid] [test]加速accelerating[æk'sæləreitiŋ]加速度幅值acceleration amplitude[æk.selə'reiʃən] ['æmplitju:d]验收试验acceptance test[ək'septəns] [test]精度（风力发电机组）accuracy(for WTGS)['ækjurəsi]确认acknowledgement[ək'nɔlidʒmənt]声的基准风速acoustic reference wind speed[ə'ku:stik] ['refrəns] [wind] [spi:d]临界功率activation power(for wind turbines)[.ækti'veiʃən] ['pauə] ['tə:bin]临界转速activation rotational speed[.ækti'veiʃən] [rəu'teiʃənl] [spi:d]有功电流active current['æktiv] ['kʌrənt]有功功率active power['æktiv] ['pauə]主动偏航active yawing['æktiv] [jɔ:]齿轮的变位addendum modification on gears[ə'dendəm] [.mɔdifi'keiʃən] [giə]地址address[ə'dres]可调钳adjustable pliers[ə'dʒʌstəbl] ['plaiə]调整板adjusting plate[ə'dʒʌstiŋ] [pleit]风轮空气动力特性aerodynamic characteristics of rotor['ɛərədai'næmik] ['rəutə]气动弦线aerodynamic chord of airfoil['ɛərədai'næmik] [kɔ:d] ['ɛə.fɔil] 老化试验ageing tests[eidʒ] [test]空气制动系air braking system[ɛə] [breikiŋ] ['sistəm]空气湿度air humidity[ɛə] [hju:'miditi]透气性air permeability[ɛə] [.pə:miə'biliti]翼型airfoil['ɛə.fɔil]接闪器air-termination system[.tə:mi'neiʃən] ['sistəm]告警alarm[ə'lɑ:m]交流电流alternating current['ɔ:ltə:neit] ['kʌrənt]交流电机alternating current machine['ɔ:ltə:neit] ['kʌrənt] [mə'ʃi:n] 交流电压alternating voltage['ɔ:ltə:neit] ['vəultidʒ]海拔altitude['æltitju:d]环境温度ambient temperature['æmbiənt] ['tempritʃə(r)]放大器amplifier['æmplifaiə]幅值amplitude['æmplitju:d]模拟信号analog signal['ænəlɔ:g] ['signl]模拟盘analogue board['ænəlɔg] [bɔ:d]模拟控制analogue control['ænəlɔg] [kən'trəul]叶片几何攻角angle of attack of blade['æŋgl] [ə'tæk] [bleid]风轮仰角angle of rotor shaft['æŋgl] ['rəutə] [ʃɑ:ft]年平均annual average['ænjuəl] ['ævəridʒ]年平均风速annual average wind speed['ænjuəl] ['ævəridʒ] [wind] [spi:d]年发电量annual energy production['ænjuəl] ['enədʒi] [prə'dʌkʃən]年最高日平均温度annual extreme daily mean of temperature['ænjuəl] [ik'stri:m] ['deili] ['tempritʃə(r)] 年最高annual maximum['ænjuəl] ['mæksiməm]年变化annual variation['ænjuəl] [.vɛəri'eiʃən]视在声功率级apparent sound power level[ə'pærənt] [saund] ['pauə] ['lev(ə)l]灭弧装置arc-control device[kən'trəul] [di'vais]叶片展弦比aspect ratio['æspekt] ['reiʃiəu]异步电机asynchronous generator[ei'siŋkrənəs] ['dʒenəreitə]异步电机asynchronous machine[ei'siŋkrənəs] [mə'ʃi:n]衰减attenuation[ə.tenju'eiʃən]自耦变压器auto-transformer[træns'fɔ:mə]辅助电路auxiliary circuit[ɔ:g'ziljəri] ['sə:kit]辅助装置auxiliary device[ɔ:g'ziljəri] [di'vais]有效性availability[ə.veilə'biliti]可利用率（风力发电机组）availability(for WTGS)平均噪声average noise level['ævəridʒ] [nɔiz] ['lev(ə)l]轴向齿距axial pitch['æksiəl] [pitʃ]球头挂环ball-eye球头挂钩ball-hook基准误差basic error['beisik] ['erə]波特baud(Bd)[bɔ:d]位；比特bit[bit]黑体black body叶片blade叶片损失blade losses[bleid] [lɔs]锁定（风力机）blocking(for wind turbines)[blɔk]等电位连接带bonding bar[bɔnd] [bɑ:]等电位连接导体bonding conductor[kən'dʌktə]刹车盘brake disc[breik] [disk]刹车油brake fluid['flu(:)id]闸衬片brake lining[lain]制动机构brake mechanism['mekənizəm]闸垫brake pad[pæd]制动器闭合brake setting制动器（风力机）brake(for wind turbines)制动器释放braking releasing[ri'li:s]制动系统braking system交流电动机的最初起动电流breakaway starting current of an a.c.['breikəwei] [stɑ:t] ['kʌrənt]击穿breakdown['breikdaun]母线busbar母线伸缩节bus-bar expansion joint[iks'pænʃən] [dʒɔint]母线间隔垫bus-bar separator['sepəreitə]硬母线固定金具bus-bar support[sə'pɔ:t]字节byte[bait]电缆剪cable cutter['keibl] ['kʌtə]笼型cage[keidʒ]电容capacitance[kə'pæsitəns]电容器capacitor[kə'pæsitə]保护电容器capacitor for voltage protection['vəultidʒ] [prə'tekʃən]牙嵌式联接castellated coupling['kæsteleitid] ['kʌpl]严重故障（风力机）catastrophic failure(for wind turbines)[.kætə'strɔfik] ['feiljə]中心距center distance['sentə] ['distəns]中心轮center gear[giə]集中控制centralized control['səntrəlaiz] [kən'trəul]换接change-over switching[tʃeindʒ] ['əuvə] [switʃ]特性characteristic[.kæriktə'ristik]特性曲线characteristic curves[kə:v]化学腐蚀chemical corrosion['kemikəl] [kə'rəuʒən]断路器circuit breaker['sə:kit] ['breikə]圆周侧隙circumferential backlash[sə.kʌmfə'renʃəl] ['bæklæʃ]排除故障clearance['kliərəns]挂板clevis 7 tongue['klevis] [tʌŋ]气候climate['klaimit]闭合电路closed circuit[kləuzd]代码code[kəud]扭转刚度系数coefficient of torsional rigidity[.kəui'fiʃənt] ['tɔ:ʃənəl] [ri'dʒiditi] 线圈coil[kɔil]集电环collector ring[kə'lektə] [riŋ]命令command[kə'mɑ:nd]投运试验commissioning test[kə'miʃən]共用接地系统common earthing system['kɔmən] [ə:θ] ['sistəm]换向commutation[.kɔmju'teiʃən]换向器commutator['kɔmjuteitə]换向片commutator segment['segmənt]复杂地形带complex terrain['kɔmpleks] ['terein]导电性conductivity[.kɔndʌk'tiviti]导体conductor[kən'dʌktə]卡线钳conductor clamp[klæmp]夹线器conductor holder['həuldə]联结connection[kə'nekʃən]等截面叶片constant chord blade['kɔnstənt] [kɔ:d] [bleid]触头contact['kɔntækt]接触器contactor['kɔntæktə]大陆性气候continental climate[.kɔnti'nentl] ['klaimit]持续运行continuous operation[kən'tinjuəs] [.ɔpə'reiʃən]控制电器control apparatus[kən'trəul] [.æpə'reitəs]控制柜control cabinet['kæbinit]控制电路control circuit['sə:kit]控制台control desk控制装置control device[di'vais]控制系统（风力机）control system(for wind turbines)控制设备controlgear控制器controller[kən'trəulə]变流器converter[kən'və:tə]腐蚀corrosion[kə'rəuʒən]金属腐蚀corrosion of metals['metl]耐腐试验corrosion resistance tests[ri'zistəns]度电成本cost per kilowatt hour of the electricity generated by WTGS[kɔst] ['kiləwɔt] [auə] [.ilek'trisiti] ['dʒenə.reit] 计量值counted measured,metered measured,metered reading[kaunt] ['meʒə] ['mi:tə] ['ri:diŋ]重锤counter weight['kauntə] [weit]联轴器coupling['kʌpliŋ]临界阻尼critical damping['kritikəl] ['dæmpiŋ]弯度函数curvature function of airfoil['kə:vətʃə] ['fʌŋkʃən] ['ɛə.fɔil]切入风速cut-in wind speed切出风速cut-out wind speed圆柱齿轮cylindrical gear[si'lindrikl] [giə]日平均值daily mean['deili] [mi:n]防振锤damper['dæmpə]阻尼damping阻尼系数damping coefficient[.kəui'fiʃənt]阻尼比damping ratio['reiʃiəu]数据库data base['deitə] [beis]数据电路data circuit['sə:kit]数据终端设备data terminal equipment(DTE)['tə:minl] [i'kwipmənt]数据组（测试功率特性）date set(for power performance measurement)[pə'fɔ:məns] ['meʒəmənt]译码decode['di:'kəud]弯度degree of curvature[di'gri:] ['kə:vətʃə]三角形联结delta connection['deltə] [kə'nekʃən]设计极限design limits[di'zain] ['limit]设计工况design situation[.sitju'eiʃən]露dew[dju:]直径和半径diameter and radius[dai'æmitə] ['reidiəs]介质试验dielectric test[.daii'lektrik]数字控制digital control['didʒitl]直流电流direct current[di'rekt]直流电机direct current machine直接太阳辐射direct solar radiation['səulə] [.reidi'eiʃən]直流电压direct voltage['vəultidʒ]指向性（风力发电机组）directivity(for WTGS)[direk'tiviti]位移幅值displacement amplitude[dis'pleismənt] ['æmplitju:d]指示灯display lamp[di'splei] [læmp]距离常数distance constant['distəns] ['kɔnstənt]畸变distortion[dis'tɔ:ʃən]配电电器distributing apparatus[dis'tribju(:)tiŋ] [.æpə'reitəs]日变化diurnal variation[dai'ə:nəl] [.vɛəri'eiʃən]双卡头double clamp['dʌbl] [klæmp]人字齿轮double-helical gear['helikəl]下风向down wind[daun]引下线down-conductor[kən'dʌktə]阻力系数drag coefficient[dræg] [.kəui'fiʃənt]泄油drain[drein]从动齿轮driven gear['drivn]主动齿轮driving;gear干式变压器dry-type transformer[drai] [taip] [træns'fɔ:mə]双工传输duplex transmission['dju:pleks] [træns'miʃən]耐久性durability[.djurə'biliti]防尘dust-protected[dʌst] [prə'tektid]负载比duty ratio[dju:ti] ['reiʃiəu]齿啮式联接dynamic coupling[dai'næmik] ['kʌpliŋ]接地线earth conductor[ə:θ] [kən'dʌktə]接地体earth electrode[i'lektrəud]地earth;ground[graʊnd]接地电路earthed circuit['sə:kit]接地基准点earthing reference points(ERP)['refrəns] [pɔint]接地开关earthing switch[switʃ]接地装置earth-termination system[.tə:mi'neiʃən] ['sistəm] 效率efficiency[i'fiʃənsi]机组效率efficiency of WTGS弹性联接elastic coupling[i'læstik]电的electric[i'lektrik]电荷electric charge[tʃɑ:dʒ]电路electric circuit['sə:kit]耦合器electric coupling['kʌpliŋ]电流electric current['kʌrənt]电能转换器electric energy transducer['enədʒi] [træns'dju:sə]电机electric machine[mə'ʃi:n]触电；电击electric shock[ʃɔk]电线电缆electric wire and cable['waiə] ['keibl]电触头electrical contact['kɔntækt]电气元件electrical device[di'vais]放电electrical discharge[dis'tʃɑ:dʒ]电气寿命electrical endurance[in'djuərəns]旋转电机electrical rotating machine[rəu'teit]电electricity[.ilek'trisiti]电极electrode[i'lektrəud]电磁制动系electromagnetic braking system[i'lektrəumæg'netik] [breikiŋ] ['sistəm]电磁感应electromagnetic induction[i'lektrəumæg'netik] [in'dʌkʃən]静电学electrostatics[i'lektrəu'stætiks]紧急制动系emergency braking system[i'mə:dʒənsi]紧急关机（风力机）emergency shutdown(for wind turbines)['ʃʌtdaun]紧急停车按钮emergency stop push-button[stɔp] [puʃ] ['bʌtn]编码encode[in'kəud]耐久性试验endurance test[in'djuərəns]啮合engagement;mesh[in'geidʒmənt] [meʃ]环境environment[in'vaiərənmənt]环境条件environment condition[kən'diʃən]设备故障信息equipment failure information['feiljə] [.infə'meiʃən]等电位连接equipotential bonding[.i:kwipə'tenʃəl] ['bɔndiŋ]事件信息event information[i'vent]励磁响应excitation response[.eksai'teiʃən] [ri'spɔns]励磁excitation response励磁机exciter[ik'saitə]外部条件（风力机）external conditions(for wind turbines)[ik'stə:nl] [kən'diʃən]外部条件external conditions(for WTGS)外齿轮external gear外部防雷系统external lightning protection system['laitniŋ] [prə'tekʃən] ['sistəm]外部动力源external power supply['pauə] [sə'plai]外推功率曲线extrapolated power curve[eks'træpəleit] [kə:v]极端extreme[ik'stri:m]极端最高extreme maximum['mæksiməm]极端风速extreme wind speed齿宽face width[feis] [widθ]安全性fail safe ？失效 - 安全fail-safe[feil] [seif]失效failure['feiljə]故障fault[fɔ:lt]故障接地fault earthing['ə:θiŋ]顺桨feathering['feðəriŋ]现场数据field data[fi:ld] ['deitə]现场可靠性试验field reliability test[iə'biliti]外联机试验field test with turbine['tə:bin]滤波器filter['filtə]闪烙flashover['flæʃ.əuvə]柔性齿轮flexible gear['fleksəbl]柔性滚动轴承flexible rolling bearing['rəuliŋ] ['bɛəriŋ]万向套筒扳手flexible spanner hand['spænə] [hænd]弯曲刚度flexural rigidity['flekʃurəl] [ri'dʒiditi]闪变flicker['flikə]持续运行的闪变系数flicker coefficient for continuous operation[.kəui'fiʃənt] [kən'tinjuəs] [.ɔpə'reiʃən] 闪变阶跃系数flicker step factor[step] ['fæktə]气流畸变flow distortion[fləu] [dis'tɔ:ʃən]颤振flutter['flʌtə]雾fog[fɔg]基础接地体foundation earth electrode[faun'deiʃən] [ə:θ] [i'lektrəud]独立式塔架free stand tower[fri:] [stænd] ['tauə]自由流风速free stream wind speed[stri:m]冻雨freezing rain['fri:ziŋ] [rein]频率frequency['fri:kwənsi]变频器frequency converter[kən'və:tə]风速频率frequency of wind speed前置机front end processor[frʌnt] [end] ['prəusesə]满载full load[ful] [ləud]熔断器fuse[fju:z]齿轮gear[giə]齿轮马达gear motor['məutə]齿轮副gear pair[pɛə]平行轴齿轮副gear pair with parallel axes[pɛə] [wið] ['pærəlel] ['æksiz]齿轮泵gear pump[pʌmp]变位齿轮gears with addendum modification[ə'dendəm] [.mɔdifi'keiʃən]发电机generator['dʒenəreitə]几何弦长geometric chord of airfoil[dʒiə'metrik] [kɔ:d] ['ɛə.fɔil]雨淞glaze[gleiz]均压环grading ring['greidiŋ] [riŋ]掠射角grazing angle['greiziŋ] ['æŋgl]温室效应greenhouse effect['gri:nhaus] [i'fekt]阵风gust[gʌst]阵风影响gust influence['influəns]线卡子guy clip[gai] [klip]拉索式塔架guyed tower['tauə]冰雹hail[heil]半双工传输half-duplex transmission[hɑ:f] ['dju:pleks] [træns'miʃən] 吊架hanger['hæŋə]硬件hardware['hɑ:dwɛə]硬件平台hardware platform['plætfɔ:m]谐波harmonics[hɑ:'mɔniks]斜齿圆柱齿轮helical gear;single-helical gear['helikəl] ['siŋgl]斜齿轮helical gear;single-helical gear 挂钩hook[huk]水平轴风力机horizontal axis wind turbine[.hɔri'zɔntl] ['æksis] ['tə:bin]轮毂高度hub height[hʌb] [hait]轮毂（风力机）hub(for wind turbines)液压制动系hydraulic braking system[hai'drɔ:lik] [breikiŋ] ['sistəm]液压缸hydraulic cylinder['silində]液压过滤器hydraulic filter['filtə]液压油hydraulic fluid['flu(:)id]液压马达hydraulic motor['məutə]液压泵hydraulic pump[pʌmp]液压系统hydraulic system空转（风力机）idling(for wind turbines)[aidliŋ]空转idling(for wind turbines)阻抗impedance[im'pi:dəns]阻抗电压impedance voltage['vəultidʒ]冲击动荷试验impulse load tests['impʌls]室内气候indoor climate['indɔ:] ['klaimit]电感inductance[in'dʌktəns]感应电机induction generator[in'dʌkʃən] ['dʒenəreitə]感应电机induction machine[mə'ʃi:n]电感器inductor[in'dʌktə]湍流惯性负区inertial sub-range[i'nə:ʃiəl] [reindʒ]塔影响效应influence by the tower shadow['influəns] ['tauə] ['ʃædəu]风切变影响influence by the wind shear[ʃiə]信息information[.infə'meiʃən]输入input['input]输入功率input power输入轴input shaft[ʃɑ:ft]检修接地inspection earthing[in'spekʃən] ['ə:θiŋ]瞬时测值instantaneous measured[.instən'teiniəs] ['meʒə]瞬时功率instantaneous power瞬时值instantaneous ＆#118alue绝缘物insulant['insjulənt]绝缘靴insulating boots[bu:t]绝缘套管insulating bushing[buʃ]绝缘手套insulating glove[glʌv]绝缘insulation[.insju'leiʃən]绝缘比insulation level['lev(ə)l]绝缘电阻insulation resistance[ri'zistəns]绝缘子insulator['insju.leitə]固定联接integrated coupling['intigreitid] ['kʌpliŋ]累计值integrated total;integrated ＆#118alue['intigreitid] ['təutl]互连（风力发电机组）interconnection(for WTGS)[.intəkə'nekʃən]接口interface['intəfeis]联锁装置interlocker[intə(:)'lɔkə]内齿轮internal gear[in'tə:nəl]内齿轮副internal gear pair[pɛə]内部防雷系统internal lightning protection system['laitniŋ] [prə'tekʃən] 逆变器inverter[in'və:tə]重复接地iterative earth['itərətiv]跳线线夹jumper clamp['dʒʌmpə] [klæmp]潜伏故障latent fault;dormant failure['leitnt] [fɔ:lt] ['dɔ:mənt]层layer;level;class['leiə]前缘leading edge['li:diŋ] [edʒ]泄漏电流leakage current['li:kidʒ] ['kʌrənt]叶片长度length of blade[leŋθ] [bleid]寿命life[laif]寿命试验life test升力系数lift coefficient[.kəui'fiʃənt]雷电流lightning current['laitniŋ] ['kʌrənt]防雷系统lightning protection system(LPS)[prə'tekʃən]防雷区lightning protection zone(LPZ)[zəun]限速开关limit speed switch['limit] [spi:d] [switʃ]极限状态limit state[steit]限位开关limit switch限流电路limited current circuit['kʌrənt] ['sə:kit]极限值limiting ＆#118alue挂环link[liŋk]负载load[ləud]载荷情况load case[keis]负载特性load characteristic[.kæriktə'ristik]就地控制local control['ləukəl] [kən'trəul]锁定装置locking device[lɔkiŋ] [di'vais]对数风切变律logarithmic wind shear law[.lɔgə'riðmik] [ʃiə] [lɔ:]损耗loss[lɔs]低压电器low voltage apparatus[ləu] ['vəultidʒ] [.æpə'reitəs]主电路main circuit[mein] ['sə:kit]主触头main contact['kɔntækt]维护试验maintenance test['meintinəns]维修maintenance test空载最大加速度maximum bare table acceleration['mæksiməm] [bɛə] ['teibl] [æk.selə'reiʃən] 最大测量功率maximum measured power['meʒəd]最大允许功率maximum permitted power[pə'mit]风力机最大功率maximum power of wind turbine['tə:bin]最大功率maximum power(for wind turbines)最大转速maximum rotational speed[rəu'teiʃənl]最大系数maximum torque coefficient[tɔ:k] [.kəui'fiʃənt]风轮最高转速maximum turning speed of rotor['tə:niŋ] ['rəutə]最大风速maximum wind speed平均几何弦长mean geometric chord of airfoil[mi:n] [dʒiə'metrik] ['ɛə.fɔil]平均寿命mean life中弧线mean line月平均温度mean monthly temperature['mʌnθli] ['tempritʃə(r)]平均海平面mean sea level[si:] ['lev(ə)l]平均风速mean wind speed测量功率曲线measured power curve['meʒə] [kə:v]测量参数measurement parameters['meʒəmənt] [pə'ræmitə]测量周期measurement period['piəriəd]测量扇区measurement sector['sektə]测量位置measurement set机械制动系mechanical braking system[mi'kænikəl]机械寿命mechanical endurance[in'djuərəns]啮合干涉meshing interference[meʃ] [.intə'fiərəns]分组方法method of bins['meθəd] [bin]比恩法method of bins微机程控minicomputer['minikəm.pju:tə]模型model['mɔdl]调制解调器modulator-demodulator(modem)['mɔdjuleitə] [di:'mɔdjuleitə] ['məudem] 模数module['mɔdju:l]监视信息monitored information['mɔnitə] [.infə'meiʃən]电动机motor['məutə]多级行星齿轮系multiple-stage planetary gear train['mʌltipl] [steidʒ] ['plænitəri]机舱nacelle[nə'sel]固有频率natural frequency['nætʃərəl] ['fri:kwənsi]净电功率输出net electric power output[net] [i'lektrik] ['pauə] ['autput]电网连接点（风力发电机组）network connection point(for WTGS)['netwə:k] [kə'nekʃən] [pɔint] 电网阻抗相角network impedance phase angle[im'pi:dəns] [feiz] ['æŋgl]中性点neutral point['nju:trəl]噪声noise[nɔiz]空载no-load[ləud]空载运行no-load operation[.ɔpə'reiʃən]空载电压non-load current ?非工作齿面non-working flank[flæŋk]正常制动系normal braking system['nɔ:məl]正常状态normal condition[kən'diʃən]正常运行normal operation[.ɔpə'reiʃən]法向齿距normal pitch[pitʃ]正常关机normal shutdown(for wind turbines)['ʃʌtdaun]整流罩nose cone[kəun]叶片数number of blades['nʌmbə]齿数number of teeth[ti:θ]障碍物obstetric[əb'stetrik]海洋性气候ocean climate['əuʃən] ['klaimit]油冷却器oil cooler[ɔil] ['ku:lə]油封oil seal[si:l]油浸式变压器oil-immersed type transformer[i'mə:st] [taip] [træns'fɔ:mə]滑块联接oldham coupling一对一控制方式one-to-one control mode[kən'trəul] [məud]有载指示器on-load indicator[ləud] ['indikeitə]有载运行on-load operation[.ɔpə'reiʃən]断开电路open circuit['əupən] ['sə:kit]露天气候open-air climate开路特性open-circuit characteristic['sə:kit] [.kæriktə'ristik]开路运行open-circuit operation[.ɔpə'reiʃən]断相保护open-phase protection[feiz] [prə'tekʃən]工况operating conditions['ɔpəreitiŋ] [kən'diʃən]运行转速范围operating rotational speed range[rəu'teiʃənl] [spi:d] [reindʒ] 工作时间operating time['ɔpəreitiŋ]运行管理operation management['mænidʒmənt]工作环境operational environment[.ɔpə'reiʃənəl] [in'vaiərənmənt]迎风机构orientation mechanism[.ɔ:rien'teiʃən] ['mekənizəm]振荡oscillation[.ɔsi'leiʃən]振荡器oscillator['ɔsi.leitə]输出output['autput]风力发电机组输出特性output characteristic of WTGS[.kæriktə'ristik]输出联接output coupling['kʌpliŋ]输出功率（风力发电机组）output power(for WTGS)['pauə]输出轴output shaft[ʃɑ:ft]过载功率over power(for wind turbines)['əuvə]过电流over-current['kʌrənt]过电流保护over-current protection[prə'tekʃən]过电流保护装置over-current protective device[prə'tektiv] [di'vais]过电压over-voltage['vəultidʒ]过电压保护over-voltage protection并联parallel connection['pærəlel] [kə'nekʃən]风力机停机parked wind turbine[pɑ:kt]停机parking停机制动（风力机）parking brake(for wind turbines)[breik]被动偏航passive yawing['pæsiv] [jɔ:]峰值peak ＆#118alue[pi:k]周期period['piəriəd]周期振动periodic vibration[.piəri'ɔdik] [vai'breiʃən]相位phase[feiz]光电器件photoelectric device[.fəutəui'lektrik] [di'vais]小齿轮pinion['pinjən]柱销pinion齿距pitch[pitʃ]桨距角pitch angle['æŋgl]节圆pitch circle['sə:kl]节点pitch point[pɔint]行星架planet carrier['plænit] ['kæriə]行星齿轮planet gear['plænit]行星齿轮传动机构planetary gear drive mechanism['plænitəri] ['mekənizəm]行星齿轮系planetary gear train[trein]公共供电点point of common coupling['kɔmən]位置指示器position indicator[pə'ziʃən] ['indikeitə]电力电缆power cable['pauə] ['keibl]功率系数power coefficient[.kəui'fiʃənt]电力汇集系统（风力发电机组）power collection system(for WTGS)[kə'lekʃən]功率采集系统power collection system(for WTGS)功率因数power factor['fæktə]对数变幂律power law for wind shear[lɔ:]功率特性power performance[pə'fɔ:məns]降水precipitation[pri.sipi'teiʃən]压力角pressure angle['preʃə] ['æŋgl]压力控制阀pressure control valve[kən'trəul] [vælv]压力继电器pressure switch[switʃ]压力表pressured gauge[geidʒ]维护preventive maintenance[pri'ventiv] ['meintinəns]一次电流primary current['praiməri] ['kʌrənt]一次电压primary voltage齿廓修形profile modification,profile correction['prəufail] [.mɔdifi'keiʃən] ['prəufail] [kə'rekʃən] 可编程序控制programmable control['prəugræməbəl]叶片投影面积projected area of blade[prə'dʒektid] ['ɛəriə]耐电压proof voltage[pru:f] ['vəultidʒ]防滴protected against dropping water[ə'geinst] [drɔp]防溅protected against splashing[splæʃ]防浸水protected against the effects of immersion[i'fekt] [i'mə:ʃən]保护等级protection level[prə'tekʃən]护目镜protection spectacles['spektəklz]保护系统（风力发电机组）protection system(for WTGS)保护电路protective circuit[prə'tektiv]保护接地protective earthing['ə:θiŋ]保护继电器protective relay[ri'lei]协议protocol['prəutəkɔl]脉动电流pulsating current[pʌl'seitiŋ]脉动电压pulsating voltage品质因数quality factor['kwɔliti] ['fæktə]径向销联接radial pin coupling['reidiəl] [pin]辐射通量radiant flux['reidjənt] [flʌks]辐射radiation[.reidi'eiʃən]雨rain[rein]随机振动random vibration['rændəm] [vai'breiʃən]棘轮扳手ratchet spanner['rætʃit]额定视在功率rated apparent power['reitid] [ə'pærənt]额定工况rated condition[kən'diʃən]额定电流rated current['kʌrənt]额定频率rated frequency['fri:kwənsi]额定负载rated load[ləud]额定转矩rated load torque[tɔ:k]额定工作电流rated operational current[.ɔpə'reiʃənəl]额定工作电压rated operational voltage额定功率（风力发电机组）rated power(for WTGS) 额定无功功率rated reactive power[ri'æktiv]额定转速rated speed额定叶尖速度比（标准高速性系数）rated tip-speed ratio['reiʃiəu] 额定力矩系数rated torque coefficient[.kəui'fiʃənt]风轮额定转速rated turning speed of rotor['tə:niŋ] ['rəutə]额定值rated ＆#118alue额定电压rated voltage额定风速（风力机）rated wind speed(for wind turbines)定额rating['reitiŋ]过载度ratio of over load['reiʃiəu] [ləud]叶片根梢比ratio of tip-section chord to root-section chord[tip] ['sekʃən] [ru:t]瑞利分布RayLeigh distribution['reili] [.distri'bju:ʃən]电抗reactance[ri'æktəns]电抗电压reactance voltage无功电流reactive current无功功率reactive power实时real time['ri:əl]整流器rectifier['rektifaiə]减压阀reducing valve[ri'd ju:siŋ] [vælv]冗余技术redundancy[ri'dʌndənsi]基准距离reference distance['refrəns] ['distəns]基准高度reference height[hait]基准粗糙长度reference roughness length['rʌfnis] [leŋθ]参考风速reference wind speed调节特性regulating characteristics['regjuleitiŋ] [.kæriktə'ristik]调速机构regulating mechanism['mekənizəm]变桨距调节机构regulating mechanism by adjusting the pitch of blade[ə'dʒʌstiŋ] [pitʃ] 风轮偏侧式调速机构regulating mechanism of turning wind rotor out of the wind sideward['saidwəd]相对湿度relative humidity['relətiv] [hju:'miditi]翼型相对厚度relative thickness of airfoil['θiknis] ['ɛə.fɔil]继电器relay[ri'lei]可靠性reliability[iə'biliti]可靠性测定试验reliability deter-mination[di'tə:]溢流阀relief valve[ri'li:f]运动终端remote terminal unit(RTU)[ri'məut] ['tə:minl] ['ju:nit]补修管repair sleeve[ri'pɛə] [sli:v]修复时间repair time残余电流residual current[ri'zidjuəl] ['kʌrənt]漏电断路器residual current circuit-breaker['sə:kit] ['breikə]电阻resistance[ri'zistəns]接地电阻resistance of an earthed conductor;earth resistance[ə:θt] [kən'dʌktə]电阻电压resistance voltage电阻率resistivity[.ri:zis'tiviti]电阻器resistor[ri'zistə]共振resonance['rezənəns]响应时间response time[ri'spɔns]返回信息return information[ri'tə:n] [.infə'meiʃən]刚性联轴器rigid coupling['ridʒid] ['kʌpliŋ]刚性联接rigid coupling刚度rigidity[ri'dʒiditi]刚性齿轮rigidity gear霜淞rime[raim]环形接地体ring earth electrode[riŋ] [ə:θ] [i'lektrəud]内齿圈ring gear;annulus gear['ænjuləs]叶尖rip of blade[rip] [bleid]柱销套roller['rəulə]齿根圆root circle[ru:t]叶根root of blade旋转接头rotating union[rəu'teit] ['ju:njən]旋转采样风矢量rotationally sampled wind velocity[rəu'teiʃənl] ['sɑ:mpld] [vi'lɔsiti] 风轮直径rotor diameter['rəutə]风能利用系数rotor power coefficient[.kəui'fiʃənt]风轮实度rotor solidity[sə'liditi]风轮转速（风力机）rotor speed(for wind turbines)。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
学习必备 欢迎下载 风力发电机名词术语汉英对照(1) 2008年06月08日 星期日 14:21 风力机wind turbine 风电场wind power station wind farm 风力发电机组wind turbine generator system WTGS 水平轴风力机horizontal axis wind turbine 垂直轴风力机vertical axis wind turbine 轮毂（风力机）hub (for wind turbine) 机舱nacelle 支撑结构support structure for wind turbine 关机shutdown for wind turbine 正常关机normal shutdown for wind turbine 紧急关机emergency shutdown for wind turbine 空转idling 锁定blocking 停机parking 静止standstill 制动器brake 停机制动parking brake 风轮转速rotor speed 控制系统control system 保护系统protection system 偏航yawing 设计和安全参数design situation 设计工况design situation 载荷状况load case 外部条件external conditions 设计极限design limits 极限状态limit state 使用极限状态serviceability limit states 极限限制状态ultimate limit state 最大极限状态ultimate limit state 安全寿命safe life 严重故障 catastrophic failure 潜伏故障latent fault dormant failure 风特性 风速wind speed 风矢量wind velocity 旋转采样风矢量rotationally sampled wind velocity 额定风速rated wind speed 切入风速cut-in speed 切出风速cut-out speed 年平均annual average 学习必备 欢迎下载 年平均风速annual average wind speed 平均风速mean wind speed 极端风速extreme wind speed 安全风速survival wind speed 参考风速reference wind speed 风速分布wind speed distribution 瑞利分布RayLeigh distribution 威布尔分布Weibull distribution 风切变wind shear 风廓线风切变律wind profile wind shear law 风切变指数wind shear exponent 对数风切变律logarithmic wind shear law 风切变幂律power law for wind shear 下风向down wind 上风向up wind 阵风gust 粗糙长度roughness length 湍流强度turbulence intensity 湍流尺度参数turbulence scale parameter 湍流惯性负区inertial sub-range 风场wind site 测量参数measurement parameters 测量位置measurement seat 最大风速maximum wind speed 风功率密度wind power density 风能密度wind energy density 日变化diurnal variation 年变化annual variation 轮毂高度hub height 风能wind energy 标准大气状态standard atmospheric state 风切变影响 influence by the wind shear 阵风影响gust influence 风速频率frequency of wind speed 环境environment 工作环境operational environment 气候climate 海洋性气候ocean climate 大陆性气候continental climate 露天气候open-air climate 室内气候indoor climate 极端extreme 日平均值daily mean 极端最高extreme maximum 学习必备 欢迎下载 年最高annual maximum 年最高日平均温度annual extreme daily mean of temperature 月平均温度 mean monthly temperature
abrasive研磨料 abrasive disc磨料盘 accumulator储压罐 acetone丙酮 activation活动， 赋活，激活，活化，激励，启用 acute angle锐角 adhesive带粘性的,胶粘,粘合剂 adjustable spanner活动扳手 admixture混合,混合物 adversely逆地,反对地 adze扁斧 aerial航空的,生活在空气中的,空气的,高耸的,天线 aerosol浮质,气溶胶,气雾剂,烟雾剂 aggregate合计,总计,集合体 aggressively侵略地,攻势地 air inlet通风口 air-cushion vehicle气垫船 air gap气隙 align对准，校直，定位；调,排列,使结盟,使成一行 alkali-sensitive碱性感测 allen key六方 allen wrench六方扳手 alloy合金 alteration变更,改造 alternator交替符；交流发电机 ammeter安培计，电流表 anaerobic没有空气而能生活的,厌氧性的 anchor锚,抛锚,锚定 aneroid barometer无液气压表,无液晴雨 angle grinder角锉 angle plate角盘 annealing退火 annulus环面 anode阳极,正极 anodization阳极氧化 antenna天线；触角 antifriction减低或防止磨擦之物,润滑剂 anvil铁砧 approximate近似,接近,约计 adj 学习必备 欢迎下载 arbor树阴；凉亭；藤架 〈机〉柄轴；心轴 arc弧,弓形,拱,电弧 arc welding电弧焊 archimedean screw阿基米德螺线 arrmature电枢 articulated接合,链接,有关节的 assemble集合,聚集,装配 assorted files分类排列；相匹配(文件) assume假定,设想,采取,呈现 attenuation变薄,稀薄化,变细,衰减 auger打孔钻，螺丝钻 averagen.平均,平均水平,平均数,海损,一般的,通常的 awln锥子 axe斧, (经费的)大削减 axle.轮轴,车轴 B back saw背锯 backlash反冲，无效行程；间隙，偏移；退 ball bearing滚珠轴 ball saddle滚珠支撑 ball-peen hammer band区；带，波段带子,镶边,波段,队,乐队.联合,结合 bandsaw用带锯锯 bar magnet磁条 barometer气压计；晴雨表 battery power drill电池钻 beach海滨；湖滨；河滩 bead珠子,水珠 beam compass长臂圆规 beam trammel骨架 bearer支架，托架，支座，载体 bell crank曲柄 belting制带的材料,带类,调带装置 bessemer酸性转炉钢 bessemer converter .酸性转炉,贝塞麦转炉 bevel gear斜角；斜齿轮 bevel-edge shisel斜缘薄钢板 biconcave lens两面凹镜 biconvex lens两面凸镜 bifurcated rivet bimetallic双金属的 bin二进制；双态 bit位,比特 学习必备 欢迎下载 blade for iron saw剧刃 blast强风，过载 blast furnace鼓风炉 blast cleaning皮老虎 bleed放出(液体，气体等)；漏出，漏入，泄漏，色料扩散 bleeder valve溢流阀 block and tackle滑轮组 blowlamp喷灯 blowpipe吹风管 blowtorch吹管,喷灯 board底板，板 boiler锅炉；煮器；烧水器 bolt螺栓，螺钉，支持，维持 bone骨 剔除 bonnet软帽,汽车发动机罩 bore钻孔,钻 bottom dead-centre bow-spring compass box spanner管钳子 box spanner inset brac支柱,带子,振作精神 bracket托架,括弧,支架 brad曲头钉 bradawl小锥 Brake brake lining闸,刹车的衬里,内层,衬套 brake shoe闸轨 branch of joint连接分支 brass黄铜,黄铜制品, brazing铜焊 breast drill breather呼吸者,喘息者,剧烈的运动 bricklayer’s hammer bubble磁泡，水泡，气泡 bucket桶,一桶的量,铲斗 Buffing wheel bulk大小,体积,大批,大多数,散装 bulkhead隔壁,防水壁 bulldozer推土机 bunsen burner本生灯 burr芒刺；刺果植物；针球 burstn.突然破裂,爆发,脉冲 bursting disc bush矮树丛, (机械)衬套