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探测射线的方法放射性的应用PPT培训课件

探测射线的方法放射性的应用PPT培训课件

5、培育优良的品种 γ射线照射种子,会使种子变异,从而筛选出 优良的品种
“鲁棉一号”就是山东省棉花研究所的科技 人员应用放射性同位素钴-60放出的伽玛射线 处理棉花杂交的后代育成的.
粮食保存 食品保鲜 棉花育种
(2)作为示踪原子: 工业、农业及生物研究
棉花在结桃、开花的时候需
要较多的磷肥,但是,棉花什 么时候对磷的吸收率最高,磷 在作物里能存多长时间,磷在
三个著名的人工核转变:
1、质子的发现方程(原子核的第一次人工转变)
1 7 4N +2 4H e 1 8 7O +1 1H
2、中子的发现方程
4 9B e+2 4H e 1 6 2C +0 1n
3、放射性性同位素的发现方程
2 4H e+1 23 7A l 1 3 5 0P+0 1n
与天然的放射性物质相比,人工放 射性同位素有以下特点:
1、放射强度容易控制 2、可以制成各种需要的形状 3、半衰期更短 4、放射性废料容易处理
三、放射性同位素的应用
(1)利用射线 1、利用γ射线检测厚度和高度
利用射线的穿透本领与物质厚度密度的关系,来 检查各种产品的厚度和密封容器中液体的高度等
2、γ射线探伤仪
钴 60
3、利用钴60的γ射线治疗癌症(放疗)
粒子通过气泡室时的照片
·带电粒子的径迹呈曲线是由于在磁场中受到了 洛伦兹力
·气泡室利用了射线的电离本领。
盖革-米勒计数器
计数器的主要部分是 计数管。它的外面是 玻璃管,里面有一个 接负极的导电圆筒(或 在玻璃管上镀导电膜 代替),筒的中间有一 条接正极的金属丝。 管内充有低压的惰性 气体,如氩、氖等, 以及少量酒精蒸气或 溴蒸气。管内压强约 为10-20kPa。两极间 电压约100V,稍低于 管内气体的电离电压.

多变的房子英语作文开头

多变的房子英语作文开头

多变的房子英语作文开头英文回答:A House of Changeability.In the heart of a vibrant city, nestled amidst towering skyscrapers and bustling streets, stood a house that defied the boundaries of ordinary existence. Its walls shimmered with an ethereal, ever-changing tapestry, reflecting the kaleidoscopic rhythm of life within and without.The house was a masterpiece of architectural alchemy, its essence a mesmerizing blend of fluidity and permanence. Its structure remained anchored in reality, yet its façade danced with a vibrant, ever-evolving palette of colors and textures. Like a chameleon, it adapted to the ebb and flow of its surroundings, mirroring the dynamic nature of its inhabitants.As the sun cast its golden rays upon the city, thehouse's exterior blossomed into a radiant spectacle of warmth and luminosity. Its walls pulsated with shades of amber, gold, and scarlet, evoking the fiery passion and boundless energy that permeated the morning hours.With the arrival of twilight, the house transformedinto a nocturnal wonderland, its façade cloaked in a deep, velvety indigo. Stars twinkled across its surface, creating an enchanting celestial display. The house's interior, too, underwent a metamorphosis, its rooms bathed in a soft, ethereal glow that cast an otherworldly enchantment uponits furnishings.The house was more than a mere structure; it was a living, breathing entity that intimately reflected thelives of its occupants. It was a sanctuary for artists, whose canvases came alive with the vibrant hues that danced across its walls. It was a haven for musicians, whose melodies resonated with the shifting harmonies of the house's exterior.Each room within the house was a microcosm of itsoccupants' personalities and aspirations. The library, with its floor-to-ceiling bookshelves, was a testament to the insatiable thirst for knowledge that fueled the residents' minds. The grand salon, with its soaring ceilings and sparkling chandeliers, bore witness to countless moments of laughter, celebration, and profound connection.The house was not without its secrets. Hidden behind a discreet panel in the study lay a clandestine passage that led to a secluded chamber. Its walls whispered of forgotten memories, lost loves, and unfulfilled dreams. But in the hands of its current inhabitants, this hidden space became a sanctuary for contemplation, introspection, and the unraveling of life's intricate tapestry.The house of changeability was a testament to the boundless possibilities of human imagination. It was a reminder that even within the confines of reality, there lay a realm of limitless potential, where the ordinary could be transformed into the extraordinary. And so, as the city around it continued its relentless evolution, the house stood as an eternal beacon of creativity,adaptability, and the enduring power of the human spirit.中文回答:变幻莫测的房子。

描写彩光灯的句子唯美英语(精选两篇)

描写彩光灯的句子唯美英语(精选两篇)

描写彩光灯的句子唯美英语(篇一)Captivating English Sentences Describing Colorful Lights: A Collection of No Less than 70 Beautiful Phrases1. The dazzling dance of colors illuminated the night sky.2. Radiant beams of vibrant hues pXXnted the surroundings.3. A kaleidoscope of luminous tints embraced the atmosphere.4. The ethereal glow of the lights enchanted all who beheld.5. Soft and alluring, the lights gently caressed the darkness.6. A symphony of shimmering shades mesmerized the onlookers.7. Like a celestial spectacle, the lights sprinkled the darkness with magic.8. A melange of prismatic hues breathed life into the surroundings.9. The graceful flicker of lights captivated hearts and minds.10. Each flicker of light added a touch of enchantment to the ambiance.11. The gentle glow of the colorful lights whispered tales of wonder.12. The vibrant hues transformed the night into a dreamlike paradise.13. Bathed in the radiant glow of the lights, everything shimmered with grace.14. Like fireflies in the night, the lights twinkled and danced in harmony.15. The magical aura of multicolored lights created an ethereal ambiance.16. The iridescent lights pXXnted a picture of serenity and beauty.17. Each ray of light was like a brushstroke, pXXnting the night with brilliance.18. The gentle illumination of the lights imbued the surroundings with a serene vibe.19. As the lights flickered, they revealed hidden depths of beauty.20. The delicate play of colors evoked a sense of tranquility and joy.21. Soft and dreamy, the lights cast a spell on all who gazed upon them.22. The radiant lights turned ordinary moments into extraordinary memories.23. The glow of each light intertwined, creating a tapestry of enchantment.24. The harmonious blend of hues created a breathtaking display.25. The lights shone with an intensity that cast away all shadows.26. As twilight fell, the lights breathed life into the darkness.27. Reflecting off the sparkling surfaces, the lights created a mesmerizing spectacle.28. Like jewels in the night, the lights adorned the darkness with resplendence.29. The warm glow of the lights embraced the surroundings with affection.30. Basking in the incandescent glow, time seemed to stand still.31. Soft and mellow, the lights enveloped the night with tenderness.32. Each color held a story, wXXting to be unveiled in the dance of lights.33. The lights embraced every corner, revealing hidden beauty.34. The illuminated paths led to hidden realms of imagination and wonder.35. An ever-changing palette of colors transformed the darkness into art.36. The lights waltzed across the night sky, pXXnting moments of magic.37. Draped in a celestial glow, the surroundings gleamed with effervescence.38. Like a mesmerizing tapestry of colors, the lights enchanted all who drew near.39. The vibrant lights shimmered like stars, breathing life into the night.40. The gentle luminosity of the lights whispered secrets of joy and peace.41. Bathed in the radiance, the surroundings were adorned in ethereal beauty.42. The nocturnal symphony of colors played a melody that enraptured the soul.43. The lights transformed the ordinary into the extraordinary, even just for a while.44. Each flicker of light illuminated emotions, like a window into the heart.45. The playful dance of colors enticed even the most cynical eyes.46. The flickering lights cast a spell that transported all who witnessed to another realm.47. The kaleidoscope of lights gyrated in perfect harmony, casting magic all around.48. The shimmering lights were like whispers of hope, gently touching the soul.49. Each shade of light held its own story, wXXting to be discovered.50. The magical luminosity dissolved the worries, leaving only awe and wonder.51. The lights pXXnted a tapestry of emotions, adorning the night sky with beauty.52. The vibrant lights weaved intricate patterns, like strokes from an artist's brush.53. Soft and enchanting, the lights embraced the night with ethereal grace.54. The nocturnal symphony of illuminated hues filled the atmosphere with joy.55. Each ray of light seemed to hold a piece of stardust, sparking delight.56. The colorful lights breathed life into the darkness, revealing hidden treasures.57. The gentle glow of the lights had an intoxicating effect, captivating all who ventured near.58. The lights became a beacon of hope, shining brilliantly agXXnst the backdrop of night.59. The radiant hues transformed the mundane into a fXXry tale-like scene.60. The flickering lights created a sense of whimsy, inviting all to join in the dance.61. The luminous display was a feast for the eyes, nourishing the soul with beauty.62. The lights whispered promises of dreams yet to be realized, igniting imaginations.63. Each shimmering hue held a different emotion, creating a symphony of feelings.64. The illumination of the lights felt like a warm hug, comforting and calming.65. The dance of colors infused the night XXr with an enchanting aroma.66. The lights twinkled and sparkled, as if the night sky had descended upon Earth.67. Like confetti falling from the heavens, the lights created a joyful celebration.68. Each light radiated its unique aura, enchanting with its own story to tell.69. The ambient glow of the lights was like a gentle lullaby, soothing the spirit.70. The illumination pXXnted a canvas of memories, forever etched in the heart.描写彩光灯的句子唯美英语(篇二)1. The neon lights shimmered in a kaleidoscope of colors.2. The vibrant hues of the colorful lights brought life to the city streets.3. Like a celestial dance, the multicolored light beams gracefully illuminated the night sky.4. The flickering lights pXXnted the cityscape with a vibrant palette of colors.5. Each light seemed to possess a unique story, emitting a mesmerizing aura.6. The soft glow of the lights enveloped the surroundings, creating a magical atmosphere.7. As dusk settled in, the radiant beams of light transformed the ordinary into the extraordinary.8. The neon signs twinkled like stars, guiding the way through the bustling streets.9. In the darkness, the vibrant lights emerged, casting a dreamlike glow on everything they touched.10. The city appeared as a symphony of lights, with neon signs harmonizing in a dazzling display.11. The vibrant glow of the lights added an element of enchantment to the city's nightlife.12. With each passing moment, the lights seemed to transcend reality, creating a whimsical ambiance.13. The vivid glow emanating from the lights illuminated the faces of passersby, filling them with awe.14. The neon lights pXXnted the night sky, reflecting off the rXXn-soaked streets below.15. The ethereal glow of the lights breathed life into the urban landscape, transforming it into a work of art.16. The neon signs flickered like fireflies, casting a soft glow on the city's nocturnal creatures.17. The radiant beams of light danced, intertwining with the rhythm of the city's heartbeat.18. The colorful lights pXXnted the city in a vibrant tapestry, showcasing its lively spirit.19. The soft luminescence of the lights enveloped the city in a tranquil embrace.20. Like a delicate brushstroke, the lights etched a vivid picture on the canvas of the night sky.21. The dazzling array of colors pulsed with an infectious energy, captivating all who beheld.22. Every corner of the city seemed to be kissed by the vibrant glow of the lights.23. The lights created an otherworldly ambiance, casting a surreal glow on the bustling streets.24. The neon signs illuminated the cityscape, transforming it into a nocturnal wonderland.25. The kaleidoscope of colors brought a sense of vibrancy to the city's darkest corners.26. The ever-changing hues of the lights added a touch of magic to the urban expanse.27. As night fell, the lights came alive, revealing hidden beauty within the city's shadows.28. The luminous glow of the lights pXXnted a vibrant picture of city life after dark.29. The iridescent lights breathed life into the city, turning it into a living, breathing entity.30. The soft radiance of the lights created a warm and inviting atmosphere, drawing people in.31. The neon glow hugged the city, wrapping it in a cloak of surreal beauty.32. The lights danced and swirled, mesmerizing onlookers with their enchanting display.33. The kaleidoscope of colors seemed to transcend the physical, evoking emotions beyond words.34. The neon lights pulsed in rhythmic patterns, creating a symphony of color and movement.35. The captivating glow of the lights lent an XXr of mystery to the city's nocturnal solace.36. The vibrant hues evoked a sense of joy and celebration, pXXnting smiles on all who walked by.37. The lights pXXnted a vivid picture of city life, each hue reflecting a different facet of the urban experience.38. The neon signs illuminated the city streets, transforming them into a visual spectacle.39. The shimmering lights flickered like a thousand stars, casting a celestial glow on the metropolis.40. The lights seemed to whisper secrets, their soft glow revealing glimpses of hidden stories.41. The luminous beams of light created a dreamlike atmosphere, blurring the boundaries of reality.42. The colorful lights seemed to dance with joy, reflecting the city's vibrant energy.43. The ever-present glow of the lights created a sense of comfort and familiarity within the urban landscape.44. The neon signs punctuated the cityscape like exclamation marks, demanding attention and admiration.45. The ethereal glow of the lights illuminated the city's soul, exposing its true essence.46. The flickering lights mirrored the ebb and flow of the city's heartbeat, never faltering.47. The vibrant hues of the lights seemed to chase away the darkness, filling the night with hope.48. The neon glow cast a warm embrace over the city, guiding lost souls back to familiar ground.49. The lights flickered with an ethereal grace, as if they held the answers to the city's mysteries.50. The kaleidoscope of colors pXXnted the city in a myriad of emotions, immortalizing fleeting moments.。

高考英语读后续写积累07景物描写(1)清单

高考英语读后续写积累07景物描写(1)清单

2024年高中英语读后续写素材积累——07景物描写(1)太阳【短语精华】1. Radiant beacon of light2. Fiery orb in the sky 天空中的火球3. Golden ball of warmth4. Celestial furnace of energy5. Luminous star of day adj. 发光的;明亮的;清楚的;辉赫6. Glorious source of illumination n. 照明;阐明,解释清楚;<物>照度;彩饰,图案花饰7. Dazzling center of our solar system8. Brilliant celestial body9. Blazing symbol of vitality 充满活力的象征10. Cosmic sphere of brightness【句型积累】1. With its radiant beams piercing through the clouds, the sun creates a mesmerizing spectacle in the sky. (太阳的辉光穿透云层,在天空中营造出令人心醉的壮观景象。

)2. Bathed in golden light, the world seems to be embraced by the sun’s warm and forting touch. (在金色的光辉中沐浴,世界似乎被太阳温暖慰藉的触摸所环抱。

)3. At the break of dawn, the sun slowly emerges, painting the horizon with hues of pink and orange. (黎明时分,太阳缓缓升起,用粉红和橙色的色彩点缀了地平线。

)4. As if suspended in the azure expanse, the sun casts its gentle glow over the tranquil landscape below. (仿佛悬浮在蔚蓝的宽广中,太阳将其温柔的光辉投射在下方宁静的景色上。

在灿烂的夜景下的英文

在灿烂的夜景下的英文

在灿烂的夜景下的英文英文回答:In the radiant tapestry of a bustling metropolis, where the sky transforms into an ethereal canvas, a kaleidoscope of shimmering lights dances across the urban landscape. The city's nocturnal vibrance is a spectacle that captivates the senses, igniting the imagination and painting a vibrant portrait of urban beauty.As night descends, the city's true character emerges, shedding its daytime demeanor and embracing an air of enchantment. The humdrum of traffic fades into a gentle symphony, replaced by the pulsating rhythm of nightlife and the dulcet hum of conversations echoing through the cobblestone streets.Neon signs, like celestial beacons, illuminate the urban jungle, their vibrant hues illuminating the path to a world of hidden pleasures. Nightclubs pulsate with the beatof electronic music, inviting the city's denizens to lose themselves in the intoxicating embrace of dance. Rooftop bars offer panoramic vistas of the twinkling cityscape, providing a breathtaking backdrop for intimate gatherings.The streets, once bustling with commerce, now transform into vibrant marketplaces, where street vendors offer an array of culinary delights. The air fills with the tantalizing aroma of sizzling kebabs, freshly baked pastries, and aromatic spices. The city's culinary scene flourishes under the cloak of darkness, offering a delectable feast for the senses.As the night deepens, the city's symphony of light reaches its crescendo. Iconic landmarks, bathed in the ethereal glow of floodlights, emerge as architectural masterpieces against the velvet canvas of the night sky. Bridges spanning the city's waterways sparkle likecelestial necklaces, their reflections dancing upon the rippling waters below.The city's nocturnal beauty transcends mere aesthetics,becoming a symbol of its indomitable spirit. The vibrant nightlife, the cultural tapestry, and the culinary delights reflect the city's unwavering embrace of life's pleasures. In the radiant tapestry of the nocturnal metropolis, the city's true essence shines through, captivating the hearts of its inhabitants and enchanting visitors alike.中文回答:在繁华都市璀璨的夜景中,天空变幻成一幅梦境般的画布,万千闪烁的灯光在城市景观中曼妙起舞。

描写逛花灯的热闹场景英语作文

描写逛花灯的热闹场景英语作文

描写逛花灯的热闹场景英语作文Amidst the crisp winter air and the flickering glow of countless lanterns, a mesmerizing spectacle unfolded in the ancient city of Chang'an. The annual Lantern Festival had commenced, enticing throngs of jubilant revelers to partake in its radiant festivities.As dusk descended, the city streets transformed into a kaleidoscope of light. Suspended high above the bustling thoroughfares, traditional red lanterns adorned with intricate paper cuttings cast a warm, inviting glow upon the crowds below. These lanterns, bearing auspicious symbols of fortune, happiness, and prosperity, danced gently in the evening breeze, their delicate patterns casting a playful symphony of shadows.The air was thick with the tantalizing aroma of street food as vendors hawked their wares from brightly decorated stalls. The sweet fragrance of candied hawthorns filled the air, mingling with the savory scent of grilled kebabs.Sugar-spun dragons and phoenixes, crafted with intricate artistry, became irresistible treats for children andadults alike.Amidst the vibrant pandemonium, musicians and acrobats entertained the crowds with their captivating performances. The rhythmic beat of drums and the haunting melodies of stringed instruments filled the atmosphere, drawing the attention of passersby. Nimble acrobats, their bodies painted with vibrant hues, scaled towering poles with astonishing grace, eliciting gasps of awe from the spectators.As the festival reached its peak, the crowds surged towards the grandest spectacle of all: the Imperial Palace. The palace grounds were illuminated by a myriad of lanterns, each more elaborate than the last. Gigantic dragons made of silk and paper soared through the air, their scales shimmering with a thousand lights. Jade rabbits, lotus blossoms, and mythical creatures danced across the palace walls, their intricate designs a testament to the boundless creativity of Chinese artisans.In the central courtyard of the palace, a magnificent lantern tower soared upwards, its intricate tiers adorned with thousands of lanterns. As darkness enveloped the city, the tower was set ablaze with light, casting anotherworldly glow upon the surrounding crowds. The sight of this illuminated masterpiece, its colors swirling and mingling in a radiant spectacle, sent waves of wonder through the hearts of all who beheld it.With the ringing of bells and the crackling of fireworks, the Lantern Festival reached its climax. Firecrackers exploded in bursts of brilliant colors, their thunderous reports deafening the night sky. The crowds erupted in cheers and laughter, their spirits soaring high with the dazzling fireworks display.As the festival drew to a close, the lanterns began to flicker and fade, their once-vibrant glow now replaced by a soft, ethereal luminescence. The crowds gradually dispersed, carrying with them the memories of a magical night filled with light, laughter, and the vibrant spirit of Chinesetradition.And so, the Lantern Festival of Chang'an became a tale whispered through the annals of time, a testament to the enduring beauty and cultural significance of this enchanting festival.。

地质学专业词汇

地质学专业词汇r factor r 因子r tectonite r 构造岩rabbitite 针钙镁铀矿racewinite 变色柱石rachis 叶轴racial character 人种的特征racial characteristics 人种的特征rad 拉德radar 雷达radar observation 雷达观测radar sonde 无线电测风仪radiaion excitation 辐射激发radial 放射状的radial bundle 辐射维管束radial dikes 放射状岩脉群radial fault 放射状断层radial flow 径向怜radial rift 放射断裂radial symmetry 径向对称radial vascular bundle 辐射维管束radiant energy 辐射能radiation balance 辐射平衡radiation balance of earth 地球辐射平衡radiation chemical process 辐射化学过程radiation chemical reaction 辐射化学反应radiation chemistry 放射线化学radiation counter 辐射计数管radiation damage 放射线破坏radiation decomposition 辐射分解radiation density 辐射密度radiation detector 辐射探测器radiation dose 辐射剂量radiation effect 辐射酌radiation intensity 辐射强度radiation inversion 辐射逆温radiation length 辐射长度radiation shielding 辐射防护radiative collision 非弹性碰撞radio luminescence 射线发光radio wave method 无线电波法radioactivation analysis 放射化分析radioactive anomaly 放射性异常radioactive balance 放射平衡radioactive chain 放射性衰变链radioactive cobalt 放射性钴radioactive constant 放射常数radioactive contamination 放射性沾染radioactive decay 放射性衰变radioactive decontamination 消除放射性radioactive deposit 放射性沉淀物radioactive element 放射元素radioactive equilibrium 放射平衡radioactive etalon 放射能标准源radioactive fallout 放射性沉降radioactive family 放射系radioactive fission product 放射性裂变产物radioactive half life 放射性物质的半衰期radioactive iron 放射性铁radioactive isotope 放射性同位素radioactive logging 放射能测井radioactive material 放射性物质radioactive mineral 放射矿物radioactive mineral spring 放射性矿泉radioactive prospecting 放射性勘探radioactive radiation 放射性辐射线radioactive rare metal 放射性稀有金属radioactive sample 放射性样品radioactive series 放射系radioactive source 放射源radioactive substance 放射性物质radioactive tracer 放射性示踪radioactive tracer logging 放射性示踪测井radioactive tracer method 放射性示踪剂法radioactive transformation 放射性转化radioactive unit 放射性单位radioactivity 放射性radioactivity logging 放射能测井radioactivity survey 放射性勘探radiobaryte 镭重晶石radiobiologic action 放射性生物酌radiobiology 放射生物学radiocarbon 射碳radiocarbon age 放射性碳年令radiocarbon dating 放射性碳测定年代radiochemical analysis 放射化学分析radiochemistry 放射化学radiochronology 放射年代学radiocobalt 放射性钴radiocolloid 放射性胶质radioelement 放射元素radiogeochemistry 放射地球化学radiogoniometer 无线电测角器radiographic contrast 射线照像对照radiography 射线照相术radiohydrogeology 放射水文地质学radioisotope 放射性同位素radioisotope indicator 放射性指示剂radiolaria 放射虫radiolarian ooze 放射虫软泥radiolarian rock 放射虫岩radiolarian slate 放射虫片岩radiolarite 放射虫岩radiolite 钠沸石radiolitic 放射状的radiology 放射学radiolysis 放射性分解radiometer 放射量计radiometric analysis 放射测量分析radiometric sampling 放射取样法radiometry 辐射测量术radionuclide 放射性核素radiophyllite 水硅灰石radiosonde observation 无线电探空radiotracer 放射性指示剂radiotracer method 放射性示踪剂法radium 镭radium age 镭龄radium emanation 镭射气radium series 镭系radium source 镭源radium spring 镭泉radium standard 镭标准源radius of action 酌半径radius of influence 影响半径radius ratio 半径比radon 氡radon survey 氡气测量rafaelite 斜羟氯铅矿raglanite 奥霞正长岩raimondite 片铁矾rain print 雨痕rain rill 雨沟rain wash 雨剧raindrop impressions 雨痕rainfall depth 雨量rainwater 雨水raise 隆起rake classifier 耙式分级机ralstonite 氟钠镁铝石ramdohrite 辉锑银铅矿rammelsbergite 斜方砷镍矿ramming 捣固ramsayite 褐硅钠钛矿ramsdellite 斜方锰矿rancieite 钙硬锰矿rand 边缘randanite 硅藻土randite 黄菱铀矿random 随机的random distribution 偶然分布random error 随机误差random event 随机事件random sample 随机样品random sampling 随机采样range 射程;山脉;酌距离range finder 测距仪ranging pole 标尺测杆rank 等级ransomite 铜铁矾rapakiwi granite 环斑花岗岩raphe 缝rapid 急流急滩rapid flow 快速迳流rare earth elements 稀土元素rare elements 稀有元素rare gas 稀有气体rare gas elements 惰性气体元素rare metal 稀有金属rarefaction 稀疏酌raspite 斜钨铅矿ratchel 卵石rate 比率rate of crystalline growth 晶体生长速度rate of decay 风化程度rate of drying 干燥速度rate of infiltration 渗透速度rate of penetration 机械钻速rate of production 生产率rate of recovery 回采率rate of runoff 迳潦rate of sedimentation 沉淀速度rate of subsidence 沉陷速度ratemeter 计数率计rathite 斜方砷铅矿rating curve 量特性曲线ratio of ionic radii 离子半径比rational formula 示构式ratofkite 土状萤石rattle stone 钤石rauracian 罗拉克阶rauvite 水钙钒铀矿ravine 沟壑raw coal 原煤raw humus 粗腐殖质raw material 原料raw ore 未选的矿石raw soil 生土raw water 未加工水rayfungi 放线菌类rayleigh distribution 瑞利分布reaction current 逆流reaction principle 反应原理reaction product 反应产物reaction rate 反应速度reaction rim 反应边reaction series 反应系列reactivation 再活化readjustment 校正reagent 试剂real crystal 真实晶体real image 实象realgar 鸡冠石reamer 扩孔器reamer bit 扩孔钻头reaming 扩眼reaming bit 扩眼钻头rearrangement 重新配置recapitulation 再现receiving surface 接收面recent crust horizontal movement 现代地壳水平运动recent exogenetic movement 现代外生运动recent geological period 现代地质时期recent vertical crust movement 现代地壳垂直运动recess 褶皱带内凹部;凹穴recession constant 衰退常数recession curve 递减曲线recessional moraine 后退冰碛recharge 补给recharge line 补给线recharge pit 补给坑recharge water 补给水recharge well 补给井recipient 容器reciprocal lattice 倒易格子reciprocating pump 往复泵recoil electron 反冲电子recombination 再化合reconnaissance 踏勘reconstruction 复原recorder 记录器recorder strip 记录带recording chart 记录纸recording device 记录装置recording drum 记录圆筒recording gage 自动记录测定计recording oscillograph 记录示波器recording paper 记录纸recording tape 记录带recoverable oil reserves 可采石油储量recovery 回收;采取recovery factor 岩心采取率recovery hook 打捞钩recovery ratio 回采率recovery time 恢复时间recrement 矸石recrystallization 重结晶酌recrystallization texture 再结晶织构rectangular wave 矩形波rectilinear scanning 直线扫描rectorite 累托石recumbent anticline 伏背斜recumbent fold 伏卧褶皱recurrence 循环red algae 红藻类red brass 红色黄铜red brown mediterranean soil 地中海褐色土red clay 红土red copper ore 赤铜矿red earth 红壤red iron ore 赤铁矿red iron stone 赤铁矿red mud 红泥red phosphorus 红磷red soil 红壤reddingite 磷锰矿redeposition 再沉积redge 暗礁redingtonite 水铬镁矾redissolving 再溶解redox equilibrium 氧化还原平衡redox potential 氧化还原势redox process 氧化还原过程redox system 氧化还原系reduced cell 简化格子reduced pressure 折算压力reducer 还原剂reducing capacity 还原能力reducing joint 异径连接reduction 减少reduction division 减数分裂reduction of gravity 重力归算reduzate 还原沉积物reef 礁reef bin 矿仓reef building corals 造礁珊瑚reef cap 礁帽reemission 重发射reference data 参考资料reference ellipsoid 参考椭球体reference point 基准点reference pressure 基准压力reference spheroid 参考椭球体reference table 换算表reference temperature 基准温度refined oil 精制油refinement 精制refining 精制reflectance 反射比reflected light 反射光reflected wave 反射波reflecting galvanometer 反射电疗reflecting microscope 反射显微镜reflection 反射reflection anisotrophism 反射蛤异性reflection coefficient 反射系数reflection electron microscope 反射电子显微镜reflection factor 反射系数reflection method 反射法reflection of light 光反射reflection pleochroism 反射多色性reflection seismograph 反射地震仪reflection survey 反射波法勘查reflective power 反射能力reflectivity 反射比reflectometer 反射计reflector 反射镜refracted wave 折射波refracting medium 折射介质refraction 折射refraction correlation method 折射波对比法refraction method 折射法refraction of cleavage 劈理折射refraction survey 折射波法勘探refractive index 折射率refractivity 折射性refractometer 折光计refractoriness 耐火度refractory 耐火材料refractory brick 耐火砖refractory clay 耐火粘土refractory material 耐火材料refractory sand 耐火砂refrigeration 冷却refuse 废料refusion 再溶regelation 重凝regenerated deposit 再生矿床regenerated glacier 再生冰川regeneration 再生regeneration theory 再生学说regenerative amplification 再生放大regime of river 河灵况region 地域regional 地方的regional geochemistry 区域地球化学regional geological reconnaissance 区域地质甸regional geology 区域地质学regional geomorphology 区域地貌学regional gravity anomaly 区域重力异常regional isostatic anomaly 区域均衡异常regional metamorphism 区域变质regional remote sensing 区域遥感regional unconformity 区域不整合registration 记录registration paper 记录纸regma 破裂regolith 表皮土regression 海退regression analysis 回归分析regression line 海退线regressive metamorphism 退化变质regressive sequence 海退层序regular hexahedron 正六面体regular polygon 正多边形regular polyhedron 正多面体regular reflection 规则反射regular system 等轴晶系regulation reservoir 蝶蓄水池regur 黑棉土reinerite 砷锌矿reinite 方钨铁矿rejects 尾矿rejuvenated geosyncline 新生式地槽rejuvenated landform 地形侵蚀回春rejuvenated relief 地形侵蚀回春rejuvenated river 回春河rejuvenated water 再生水rejuvenation 回春酌relationship 关系relative age 相对时代relative aperture 相对孔径relative biological effectiveness 相对生物效率relative height 相对高度relative humidity of atomsphere 大气相对湿度relative isotopic abundance 同位素相对丰度relative permeability 相对渗透性relative relief 地势起伏量relative valency effect 相对原子价效果relative viscosity 相对粘度relaxation 松弛relaxation effect 张弛效应relaxation time 松弛时间relay 继电器relay interrupter 继电平断续器release 释放release joint 解压节理release magnet 释放电磁铁relic 残余relic area 残遗分布区relic mineral 残余矿物relic soil 残遗土壤relic species 残遗种relic structure 残余构造relict 残余物relief 地势relief energy 地势起伏量relief intensity 地势起伏强度relief inversion 地形转换relief map 起伏量图relief ratio 硫高宽比relief volume 起伏量reluctance 磁阻remanence 剩余磁性remanent magnetization 剩磁remining 再次开采remnant arc 古岛弧remobilization 再活化remolding 破碎remote control 遥控remote hybrid 远缘杂种remote sensing 遥感remote sensing application 遥感应用remote sensing technology 遥感技术removal 消去renardite 多水磷铅铀矿rendzina 黑色石灰土renewed fault 复活断层reniform 肾状的reniform structure 肾状构造rensselaerite 假晶滑石rent 裂口repair part 备件repeller 反射极reperforator 复凿孔机replacement 交代replenishment 补充replica 复制replica method 复型法reprecipitation 二次沉下representative species 典型种reproducer 复制穿孔机reproducibility 再现性reptiles 爬虫类rescue borehole 救护钻孔research 甸resedimentation 再沉积resequent river 再顺河reserves 矿石埋臧量reservoir 贮水池reservoir evaporation 储水蒸发reservoir lake 储水湖reservoir rock 储油岩石reservoir structure 储热构造reshuffle 重新配置residual affinity 残留亲和力residual anomaly 剩余异常residual bouguer anomaly 布格剩余异常residual clay 残余粘土residual deposit 残留矿床residual drawdown 残余水位下降residual electric charge 剩余电荷residual geosyncline 残余地槽residual gravity 剩余重力residual gravity anomaly 剩余重力异常residual heat 残热residual magma 残余岩浆residual magnetism 剩余磁性residual mass 剩余质量residual mobility period 余动期residual mountain 残余山residual sediment 残余沉积物residual soil 残余土壤residual stability period 余定期residual standard deviation 剩余标准差residual stress in rocks 岩石残余应力residual valence 剩余价residuary water 废水residuum 残留物resilience 弹性resin 尸resinite 尸体resinitic liptobiolite 尸残殖煤resinous lustre 尸光泽resistance thermometer 电阻温度计resistant rock 稳固岩石resistate 残留产物resistivity 电阻率resistivity logging 电阻率测井resistivity survey 电阻率甸resolution 分解能力resolver 解算器分解器resolving power 分解能力resonance absorption of neutron 中子共振吸收resonance energy level 共振能级resonance of chemical bonds 化学键间的共振resources 资源resources remote sensing 资源遥感response time 响应时间restite 残余体restoration 复原restriction arc 限制弧resultant 合量resurgent water 复活水retained water 薄膜水retardation 减速;行路差retarded creep 延迟蠕变retarded potential 推迟电势retarding electrode 制动电极retarding field 减速场retarding torque 制动转矩retention of water 水分保持retgersite 镍矾reticle 十字线reticular cell 网状细胞reticular structure 网状构造reticulate venation 网状脉reticulated mottle 网状斑点reticulated veine 网状脉reticulation 网状reticulum cell 网状细胞retinite 尸石retort 蒸馏器retort carbon 甑碳retreat 后退retreatment cell 再选浮选机retroaction 反酌retrogradation 海蚀后退retrograde metamorphism 退化变质retrogressive accumulation 向源推积retrogressive metamorphism 退化变质retrogressive succession 逆行演替return flow 回流revdinskite 镍铁绿泥石reverberation 混响reverberatory furnace 反射炉reversal 倒转reversal of geomagnetic field 地磁场倒转reversal of magnetization 磁化逆转reversal of the earth's field 地磁极逆转reverse circulation 反循环reverse circulation flushing 反循环冲洗reverse fault 逆断层reverse feedback 负回授reverse grading 逆粒级reverse mutation 回复突变reverse position 倒转层位reverse rotary boring 反向旋转钻井reverse thermoremanent magnetization 反向热剩余磁化reverse zoning 逆带现象reversed fault 逆冲断层reversed fold 倒转褶皱reversed river 反向河reversibility 可逆性reversible cell 可逆电池reversible chemical reaction 可逆化学反应reversible colloid 可逆胶体reversible magnetization 可逆磁化reversible motor 可逆电动机reversible pendulum 可倒摆reversing thermometer 回动温度计reversion 返祖revived fault 复活断层revived structure 再生结构revolution 变革revoredite 硫砷铅石reyerite 铝白钙沸石rezbanyite 铜辉铅铋矿rhabdolith 棒状晶体rhabdophanite 磷铈钇矿rhaegmageny 断裂运动rhaetian 瑞提阶rhaetic stage 瑞提阶rhagite 砷酸铋矿rhegmagenesis 断裂运动rheidity 怜性rhenium 铼rhenium osmium method 铼锇年代测定法rheological behavior 龄性行为rheology 龄学rheomorphism 龄rhizoid 假根rhizome 根茎rhizopodium 根足rhizosphere 根圈rhodesite 纤硅碱钙石rhodite 铑金矿rhodium 铑rhodizite 硼锂铍矿rhodochrome 暗绿石rhodochrosite 菱锰岩rhodonite 蔷薇辉石rhoenite 褐斜闪石rhombenporphyry 菱长斑岩rhombic 斜方的rhombic dipyramidal class 斜方双锥体类rhombic dodecahedron 斜方十二面体rhombic hemimorphic hemihedral class 菱形异极半面象晶族rhombic prism 斜方柱rhombic pyramid 斜方锥rhombic system 斜方晶系rhombic tetrahedral class 斜方四面体类rhombohedral class 菱面体类rhombohedral hemimorphic hemihedral class 菱形极半面象晶族rhombohedral system 菱形晶系rhombohedral tetrahedry 斜方正多面像rhombohedral tetratohedral class 菱形四分面体类rhombohedron 菱形六面体rhyodacite 疗英安岩rhyolite 疗岩rhythm 韵律ria 溺河rias coast 里亚斯式海岸ribonucleic acid 核糖核酸rich ore 富矿richetite 板铅铀矿richmondite 四水磷铝石richterite 锰闪石rickardite 铜碲矿riddle 粗筛ridge 海岭riebeckite 钠闪石riedenite 方黑云霓辉岩riemannite 水铝英石rift 裂谷rift belt 裂谷带rift valley 中央裂谷rift zone 裂谷带rig 钻探设备right angle 直角right bank 右岸right handed crystal 右晶rigid body 刚体rigid dynamics 刚体动力学rigidity 刚性rill 小溪rill erosion 细沟侵蚀rill marks 鳞rille 月面谷rim 岬rime 雾淞rind 外皮ring compound 环状化合物ring counter 环形计数器ring dike 环状岩墙ring fault 环状断层ring like ore body 环状矿体ring ore 环状矿石ring silicate 环状硅酸盐ring structure 环状构造rinkite 层硅铈钛矿rinkolite 绿层硅铈钛矿rinneite 钾铁盐ripidolite 铁绿泥石ripple 脉动ripple current 波纹电流ripple marks 波痕ripple noises 电源交岭声ripples 皱纹rise 海隆rish 急冲rising velocity 上升速度risorite 钛褐钇铌矿riss glacial stage 里斯冰期rivage 河岸river 河river bank 河岸river basin 硫river bed 河床river bed placer 河床砂矿river bend 河曲river bottom 河底river capture 河霖夺river erosion 河林蚀river gravel 河砾石river mouth 河口river profile 河凛剖面river profile of equilibrium 河两衡剖面river swamp 河沼泽river system 河系river terrace 河成阶地river width 河幅riverside 河岸riverside soil 泛滥地土壤rivotite 里播岩rivulet 小河rizzonite 玻基辉橄岩road 巷道roadway support 巷道支架roast ore 焙烧矿石rock 岩石rock breaking 岩石破坏rock breaking tool 碎石工具rock burst 岩石突出rock cementation 岩石胶结酌rock creep 岩石蠕动rock crusher 碎石机rock crystal 水晶rock desert 石质沙漠rock drillability 岩石的可钻性rock dust 岩石尘土rock facies 岩相rock fields 岩海rock formation 岩系rock forming element 造岩元素rock forming minerals 造岩矿物rock gas 天然气rock grouting 岩石胶结酌rock hardness 岩硬rock hardness ratio 岩石硬度比rock magnetism 岩石磁性rock mass 岩石层;岩块rock meal 岩粉rock mechanics 岩石力学rock movement 岩层移动rock pillar 岩柱rock pressure 岩石压力rock salt 岩盐rock strata 岩层rock stream 石流rock system 岩石系统rock terrace 岩石阶地rock texture 岩石结构rock toughness 岩石的粘性rock vegetation 石生植被rock wall 石墙rock weathering 岩石风化rock's abrasivity 岩石的研磨性rockallite 钠辉细岗岩rockbasin 岩盆rocket sounding 火箭探空rockfacies 岩相rockfall 岩崩rockfill 填石rockslide 岩滑rocky 多岩石的rocky coast 岩石海岸rod 钻杆rod boring 钻杆钻进rod holder 钻杆夹钎器rod mill 棒磨机rodding structure 杆状构造rodingite 异剥钙榴辉长岩rodless drilling 无钻杆钻进roeblingite 铅蓝方石roemerite 粒铁矾roentgen 伦琴roentgen equivalent 伦琴当量roentgen equivalent man 雷姆roentgen rays x 射线roepperite 锌锰橄集rogersite 六水铁矾roll crusher 辊式破碎机roller bit 牙轮钻头rolling 滚romanechite 钡硬锰矿romanzovite 钙铝榴石romeite 锑钙石ron magnesium metasomatism 铁镁交代酌roof 顶板roof bolting 顶板锚栓支架roof of coal seam 煤层顶板roof rock 顶盖岩roof timbering 顶板支架roofing slate 盖板岩room 室rooseveltite 砷铋矿root nodule 根瘤root zone 根带rootless fumarole 无根喷气孔rope boring 绳私打钻rope socket 绳帽ropy lava 波纹熔岩rosasite 斜方绿铜锌矿roscoelite 钒云母rose diagram 玫瑰图rose quartz 蔷薇石英rosenbuschite 橙针钠钙石rosieresite 磷铝铅铜矿ross 岬rossite 水钒钙石rotary bit 旋转式钻头rotary boring 回转钻探rotary drill 旋转钻机rotary drilling machine 旋转钻机rotary filter 旋转滤器rotary percussive drilling 回转冲魂进rotary polarization of petroleum 石油旋光性rotary system of drilling 回转钻井方法rotary table 转盘rotating crystal method 旋转晶体法rotating meter 旋转临计rotating table 转盘rotation tectonite r 构造岩rotation twin 旋转双晶rotational deformation 旋转变形rotational fault 旋转断层rotational grain 旋转晶粒rotational speed 转速rotatory fault 旋转断层rotten spot 锅穴rougemontite 橄钛辉长岩rougher flotation 粗选roughing 粗选roughness 粗糙度roughness coefficient 粗糙度系数round trip 回次round worms 线形动物类roundness 圆度roundstone 圆石route 航线routivarite 褶英二长岩rouvillite 淡霞斜岩row 煤层roweit 基性硼锰钙石rowlandite 硅氟铁钇矿royalty 矿藏开采权rubbish 碎屑;废石rubbish dump 碎石堆rubble 碎石rubellite 红电气石rubicelle 橙尖晶石rubidium 铷rubidium strontium dating 铷锶年代测定rubidium strontium method 铷锶年代测定法rubrozem 腐殖质红色土ruby 红宝石rudaceous 砾状的rudimentary organ 退化瀑rudimentogeosyncline 雏地槽rudyte 砾质岩rugged 凹凸不平的ruin 毁灭rules of nomenclature 命名法规rumpfite 淡斜绿泥石run 走向run of bank gravel 采石坑砾石run of mine coal 原煤run of mine ore 原矿run off 瘤running sand 松砂running water level 廉位runoff coefficient 经恋数rupelian 鲁培勒阶rupture 破裂rupture stress 破裂应力ruptured zone 碎裂带russellite 钨铋矿rust coloured forest soil 潜育灰化土ruthenium 钌rutherfordine 纤碳铀矿rutile 金红石s type granite s 类型花岗岩s wave s 波sabugalite 铝铀云母sac shaped 囊状的saccharoidal 砂糖状的saddle 鞍saddle pebble 马鞍石safe yield 可靠产量safe yield of stream 河的安全给水量safety appliance 保险装置safety factor 安全系数safety joint 安全接头safety valve 安全阀safety zone 安全地带safflorite 斜方砷钴矿sag 凹陷sag pond 断陷湖sagenite 网金红石sagvandite 菱镁古铜岩sahlinite 黄砷氯铅矿sahlite 次透辉石sakmarian 萨克马林阶salammonite 卤砂salband 近围岩岩脉salcrete 煮盐的沉渣saleite 镁磷铀云母salesite 碘铜矿salic mineral 硅铝质矿物salicylaldoxime 水杨醛肟salicylic acid 水杨酸salient 扇形地背斜轴saliferous rock leaching 含盐岩淋滤salification 成盐酌salina 盐碱滩saline lake deposit 盐湖矿床saline meadow 盐化草原saline soil 盐土saline solution mud fluid 盐水泥浆saline spring 盐泉saline water 咸水salinity 盐度salinity of lake water 湖水盐度salinity stratification 盐水成层salinization 盐化酌salinometer 盐液密度计salite 次透辉石salmonsite 黄磷锰铁矿salse 泥火山salt 盐salt balance 盐分平衡salt content of lake water 湖水含盐量salt crust 盐结皮salt dome 盐丘salt dome reservoir 盐丘油藏salt lake 盐湖salt marsh 咸沼;盐沼salt resistance 抗盐性salt secretion 盐分泌salt steppe 盐土草原salt tectonic 盐构造salt water 盐水salt water lake 盐湖salt water plankton 咸水浮游生物saltation 跳跃搬运;突变saltation load 跳跃搬运物saltiness 含盐性samarium 钐samarium neodymium method 钐钕法samarskite 铌钇矿samiresite 铌钛铀铅矿sample 样品sample for reference 检查样品sample man 采样工sample mean and variance 样本平均值与方差sample preparation 样品加工sample splitting 样品缩分sampleite 氯磷钠铜矿sampler 取样器sampling 取样sampling area 取样区sampling method 采样法sampling point 取样点samsonite 硫锑锰银矿sanbornite 硅钡石sand 砂sand bank 沙滩sand bar 沙滩sand calcite 沙方解石sand dune plants 沙丘植物sand hill 砂丘sand line 钢丝绳sand model 砂模式sand pit 砂坑sand pump 抽砂泵sand separator 砂分离器sandbergerite 锌铜矿sandflow 沙流sandglass structure 沙钟构造sandr 冰碛平原sandstone 砂岩sandstone soil 砂岩土sandstorm 沙暴sandy 砂屑的sandy soil 砂土sanidine 透长石sanidinite 透长岩sanmartinite 钨锌矿sanpaltonite 上八洞石sanson flamsteed projection 散生投影sanson projection 散生投影;散生投映santonian stage 桑托阶santorinite 钠长苏安岩sanukite 赞岐岩saponite 皂石sapphire 蓝宝石sapphirine 假蓝宝石saprocol 硬腐泥saprocollite 灰质腐泥煤岩saprogenic 腐败的saprolite 腐泥土sapropel 腐殖泥sapropelic coal 腐泥煤sapropelic groundmass 腐泥基质sapropelite 腐泥岩sapropelites 腐泥岩sapropelitic group 腐泥化组saprophages 腐生物saprophytes 腐生物sapropsammite 砂质腐泥sarcolite 肉色柱石sarcoplasm 肌质sarcopsid 磷钙铁锰矿sarcopsite 磷钙铁锰矿sarcostyle 囊胞体sard 肉红玉髓sardonyx 缠丝玛瑙sarkinite 红砷锰矿sarmientite 砷铁矾sartorite 脆硫砷铅矿sassolite 天然硼酸satellite geodesy 卫星大地测量学satellite remote sensing 卫星遥感satellite spot 卫星斑点saturated adiabatic lapse rate 饱和绝热递减率saturated air 饱和空气saturated flow 饱和怜saturated rock 饱和岩saturated solution 饱和溶液saturation 饱和saturation deficiency 饱和差saturation deficit 饱和差saturation distribution 饱和分布saturation magnetization 饱和磁化saturation point 饱和点saturation pressure 饱和压力saturation regime 饱和情况sauconite 锌蒙脱石sauropsida 蜥形类sausage structure 香肠构造saussurit 糟化石saussuritization 钠帘化酌saussuritize 钠帘石化savanna 稀噬草原savodinskite 铈银矿saxonian 萨克森阶scacchite 氯锰矿scaffold 脚手架scale 度盘scale factor 标度因数scale model 比例模型scalenohedron 偏三角面体scaler 定标器计数器scaling factor 换算系数scaling law 比例法则scaling ratio 换算系数scaly 有鳞的scaly structure 鳞片状结构scan 扫描scandium 钪scanner 扫描设备scanning 扫描scanning angle 扫描角scanning area 扫描面积scanning beam 扫描射束scanning electron microscope 扫描电子显微镜scanning speed 扫描速度scape 羽轴scaphopods 掘足类scapolite 方柱石scapular 肩羽scarp 悬崖scattered boulder 散布漂石scattered radiation 散射辐射scattering 散射scattering angle 散射角scattering coefficient 散射系数scattering cross section 散射截面scattering power 散射本领scavenging machine 再选浮选机scawtite 碳硅钙石schafarzikite 正方磷铁矿schairerite 硫酸齿钠石schalenblende 块闪锌矿schallerite 砷硅锰矿schank 褶皱翼scheelite 白钨矿schefferite 锰钙辉石schillerization 闪光现象schirmerite 块辉铅铋银矿schist 片岩schistosity 片理schizolite 斜锰针钠钙石schlieren 条纹schneebergite 铁锑钙石schoenite 软钾镁矾schoepite 柱铀矿schorenbergite 白霓霞斑岩schorl 黑电气石schorlite 黑电气石schorlomite 钛榴石schroeckingerite 硫铀钠钙石schrotterite 蛋白铝英石schuilingite 铜铅霰石schulzenite 铜钙矿schwartzembergite 氯碘铅矿schwatzite 黑铜矿scientific name 学名scintillating medium 闪烁体scintillation 闪烁scintillation counter 闪烁计数管scintillator 闪烁体scintillometer 闪烁计数管sciophyte 阴地植物sclerenchyma 厚壁组织sclerometer 硬度计sclerophyte 硬叶植物scleroscope 硬度计sclerotinite 菌核体scolecite 钙沸石scoria 火山渣scoria cone 火山渣锥scoria flow 火山渣流scoria tuff 火山渣凝灰岩scoriaceous 渣状的scorodite 臭葱石scorzalite 多铁天蓝石scour 淘刷scovillite 磷铈钇矿screen 筛子screen grid 帘栅极screen mesh 筛眼screen pipe 滤管screen size 筛号screen sizing 筛分screening 筛分screening plant 筛分装置screw axis 螺旋轴screw dislocation 螺旋变位scrub 灌木丛sculpture 纹饰scyelite 闪云橄家scyphomedusa 钵水母scythian 斯基甫阶scythic stage 斯基甫阶sea beach placer 海滨砂矿sea cave 海蚀洞sea cliff 海崖sea floor 海底sea floor deposit 海底矿床sea floor spreading theory 海底扩张说sea gravimeter 海重力仪sea level 海平面sea level fluctuation 海面升降sea lilies 海百合类sea mile 涅sea urehins 海胆类sea water 海水sea water intrusion 海水浸入sea water temperature 海水温度seabeach 海岸seaice 海冰sealing trap 密封圈闭seam 层seam floor 底盘seam roof 顶盖岩seam thickness 层厚seamless pipe 无缝管seamount 海山seapeak 海峰seaquake 海震searlesite 硅硼钠石seasonal migration 季节性迁移seasonal periodicity 季节周期性seasonal variation 季节变化seastars 海星类seaweeds 海藻sebastianite 黑云钙长岩seclusion 闭塞second boiling point 第二沸点secondaries 次波secondary cleavage 次生劈理secondary community 次生群落secondary concretion 次生结核secondary cycle 次旋回secondary deposit 次生矿床secondary depression 副低压secondary enrichment 次生富集secondary enrichment zone 次生富集带secondary fault 小断层secondary fold 小褶曲secondary fossil 次生化石secondary fumarole 次生喷气孔secondary hydrothermal deposit 次生热液矿床secondary interstice 次生裂隙secondary joint 小节理secondary mineral 次生矿物secondary ore 次生矿secondary oxidized ore 次生氧化矿secondary porosity 次生孔隙率secondary recovery 二次开采secondary recrystallization 次生重结晶secondary rocks 二次岩层secondary salt effect 副盐效应secondary structural elements 再次构造secondary structure 次生构造secondary succession 次生演替secondary wave 次波secondary xylem 次生木质部secretion 分泌secretion theory 分泌说secretion vein 分泌脉secretory 分泌的section 薄片secular equilibrium 久期平衡secular subsidence 缓慢沉陷secular upheaval 缓慢隆起secular variation 世纪变化sedentary soil 原地土壤sediment 沉积sediment tube 取粉管sedimentary complex 沉积杂层sedimentary cover 沉积盖层sedimentary cycle 沉积旋回sedimentary deposit 沉积矿床sedimentary formation 沉积建造sedimentary gneiss 沉积片麻岩sedimentary mantle 沉积盖层sedimentary model of coal 煤沉积模式sedimentary nappe 沉积推复体sedimentary petrography 沉积岩石学sedimentary petrology 沉积岩石学sedimentary rock 沉积岩sedimentary structure 沉积构造sedimentary system 沉积体系sedimentation 沉积酌sedimentation basin 沉积盆地sedimentation rate 沉淀速度sedimentogenesis 沉积成因sedimentology 沉积学sedimentometer 沉积计sedimentometry 沉积测量法seebachite 碱菱沸石seed plants 种子植物seepage 渗透seepage spring 渗出泉seepage surface 渗出面seepage velocity 达钨度seet erosion 表面侵蚀seger cone 标准锥segregated vein 分凝脉segregation 分凝segregation banding 分结条带seiches 湖面波动seism 地震seismic detector 地震检波器seismic filtering 地震滤波seismic hazard 地震灾害seismic intensity 地震强度seismic interface 地震界面seismic intesity scale 地震强度计seismic marker horizon 地震标准层seismic moment 地震矩seismic oscillation 地震动seismic profile 地震剖面seismic prospecting 地震勘探seismic ray 震线seismic reflection 地震波反射seismic refraction 地震波折射seismic seawave 海震seismic stratigraphy 地震地层学seismic structural map 地震构造图seismic waves 震波seismic zone 地震带seismicity 地震活动seismogeology 地震地质学seismogram 震波图seismograph 地震仪seismology 地震学seismometer 地震计seismoscope 地震示波仪seismotectonics 地震构造学seladonite 绿鳞石seladonote 绿鳞石selagite 黑云粗面岩selbergite 白霓霞岩selection 选择selective absorption 选择吸收selective body 选择体selective erosion 选择侵蚀selective gamma gamma log 选择伽马伽马测井selective metamorphism 选择变质selective metasomatism 分别变代selective replacement 选择置换selective weathering 选择风化selectivity 选择性selenite 透石膏selenium 硒selenolite 透石膏岩selenology 月球学self elevating drilling platform 桩脚式钻探平台self potential 自然电位sellait 氟镁石selvage clay 断层泥selwynite 黄舣semeline 榍石semi diurnal wave 半日波semianthracite 半无烟煤semiautomatic 半自动的semibituminous coal 半沥青煤semibright coal 半亮煤semidesert 半荒漠semidull coal 半暗煤semifossil 半化石semifusinite 半丝质体semigelatinous maceral 半凝胶化组分semimetal 半金属semiopal 普通蛋白石semipolar bond 半极性键semiprecious stone 次等宝石semireservoir 半储热层semischist 半片岩semisubmersible drilling platform 半潜式钻探平台semseyite 单斜铅锑矿senaite 铅钛铁矿senarmontite 方锑矿sender 发射机sengierite 水钒铀铜矿senility 老年期senonian 巫阶sensibility 灵敏度sensible heat 可感热sensing device 传感器感受设备sensitivity 灵敏度sensitometry 感光度测定学separation 分选separation energy 分离能量。

上海昌平路桥完成灯光景观改造后英语作文范文

全文分为作者个人简介和正文两个部分:作者个人简介:Hello everyone, I am an author dedicated to creating and sharing high-quality document templates. In this era of information overload, accurate and efficient communication has become especially important. I firmly believe that good communication can build bridges between people, playing an indispensable role in academia, career, and daily life. Therefore, I decided to invest my knowledge and skills into creating valuable documents to help people find inspiration and direction when needed.正文:上海昌平路桥完成灯光景观改造后英语作文范文全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1A Glittering Transformation: Chang'an Avenue's New Luminous GrandeurAs a student residing in the heart of Shanghai, I have witnessed firsthand the metamorphosis of one of our city's mosticonic and historically significant boulevards. Chang'an Avenue, a grand thoroughfare that has long been a symbol of Shanghai's dynamism and modernity, has recently undergone a remarkable lighting and landscape renovation, elevating it to new heights of splendor and grandeur.The project, a collaborative effort between the municipal government and renowned design firms, aimed to imbue Chang'an Avenue with a captivating nocturnal allure, transforming it into a dazzling spectacle that would leave an indelible impression on locals and visitors alike. As I strolled along the avenue on a recent evening, I found myself awestruck by the sheer brilliance and artistry of the lighting installations.The centerpiece of this grand undertaking is undoubtedly the illumination of the avenue's majestic rows of plane trees. These stately arboreal sentinels, which have stood as silent witnesses to the city's evolution for decades, now serve as living canvases upon which a mesmerizing interplay of light and shadow unfolds. Carefully orchestrated LED fixtures cast a warm, golden glow upon the branches, accentuating their intricate silhouettes against the night sky. It is as if each tree has been adorned with a celestial crown, radiating majesty and elegance.Yet, the brilliance of Chang'an Avenue's metamorphosis extends far beyond the trees. The entire landscape has been meticulously reimagined, with thoughtfully placed lighting elements illuminating every architectural detail and public space. Ornate lamp posts, adorned with intricate designs, cast pools of soft, inviting light upon the pedestrian walkways, beckoning visitors to linger and savor the ambiance. Strategically positioned uplights and downlights highlight the grandeur of the avenue's iconic buildings, accentuating their architectural splendor and creating a stunning contrast against the inky blackness of the night.As I traversed the length of Chang'an Avenue, I found myself captivated by the ever-changing tapestry of light and shadow. Each intersection, each plaza, and each monument revealed a new facet of this luminous transformation, inviting me to pause and appreciate the artistry that had gone into its creation. The integration of cutting-edge lighting technology with traditional Chinese design motifs was nothing short of masterful, resulting in a visual symphony that paid homage to Shanghai's rich cultural heritage while embracing its commitment to innovation and progress.One particular highlight that left an indelible impression on me was the breathtaking illumination of the avenue's fountains and water features. These aquatic elements, once mere utilitarian additions to the landscape, have been transformed into shimmering spectacles of light and motion. Meticulously choreographed lighting sequences danced across the water's surface, creating kaleidoscopic displays of color and pattern that seemed to defy the laws of physics. As I gazed upon these liquid canvases, I couldn't help but feel a sense of childlike wonder, as if I had been transported to a realm of pure enchantment.Beyond its aesthetic appeal, the lighting and landscape renovation of Chang'an Avenue has also had a profound impact on the city's sustainability efforts. The project incorporated energy-efficient LED lighting solutions, minimizing the avenue's carbon footprint while maximizing its visual impact. Additionally, the careful integration of greenery and water features has created a more balanced and harmonious urban environment, providing a much-needed respite from the hustle and bustle of city life.As I reflect on my experiences along the newly transformed Chang'an Avenue, I am filled with a profound sense of pride and appreciation for the visionaries who conceived and executed thisremarkable project. They have not only enhanced the beauty and allure of our city but have also created a new urban oasis, a place where residents and visitors alike can escape the stresses of daily life and immerse themselves in a world of enchantment and wonder.In the coming years, I have no doubt that Chang'an Avenue will become a must-see destination for those visiting Shanghai, a place where the magic of light and the grandeur of architecture converge to create an unforgettable spectacle. As for me, I eagerly anticipate countless future evenings spent strolling along this glittering promenade, marveling at the ever-changing dance of light and shadow, and reveling in the knowledge that my city has once again raised the bar for urban brilliance and innovation.篇2A New Brilliant Beacon in ShanghaiAs a born and bred Shanghainese, I've always taken immense pride in my city's striking modernity combined with rich historical heritage. The sleek skyscrapers towering over the Huangpu River and traditional shikumen lanes have come to define the unique ambiance of this ever-evolving metropolis.However, one aspect that had long been underwhelming was the pedestrian bridges connecting the city's major arteries – purely functional structures devoid of character or aesthetic appeal. That is, until the recent renovation of Changping Road Bridge ushered in a dazzling new era.Spanning the breathtaking Suzhou Creek, this overpass has served as a vital link between the vibrantly developing Changning District and the iconic Bund waterfront for decades. Yet despite its strategic location, the bridge largely blended into the urban landscape, nothing more than a bland concrete passage for vehicles and commuters. All that changed a few months ago when an ambitious municipal project transformed this ordinary crossing into an unmissable landmark aglow with brilliant illumination.The first hint that something extraordinary had taken shape along Changping Road came from afar. As I strolled down the iconic Bund one evening after class, a mesmerizing luminescent display reflecting on the creek's waters instantly caught my eye. Entranced, I hastened toward the source of this radiant spectacle and was rendered awestruck upon reaching the revamped Changping Bridge.What had previously been a monotonous overpass was now a sculptural marvel bathed in an ever-shifting kaleidoscope of vibrant hues and patterns. Thousands upon thousands of energy-efficient LED lights had been artfully integrated into the bridge's architecture, transforming the entire structure into a luminous icon. From the elegant curve of the archways to the sculptural supports, every inch of the crossing seemed to throb with scintillating light and life.As I drank in the breathtakingly dynamic scene playing out before me, I noticed the lights were programmed to transition through various sequences in perfect synchronicity – at times pulsing with powerful beams, at others gently undulating in soothing waves of colored light. The sublime spectacle managed to feel simultaneously robust and delicate, contemporary and primordial. I felt as though I was witnessing the city's industrial heritage merge with its drive toward sustainable innovation.The ingenious lighting design, however, extended well beyond the bridge's superstructure. The crisscrossing metal cables suspending the pedestrian walkways were awash in ethereal strands of illumination, creating the illusion of the entire bridge being engulfed in a warm celestial embrace. Meanwhile, aseries of towering light steles added further sculptural flair while artfully illuminating walking paths and surrounding greenery.Yet as enrapturing as the lighting elements were, I realized they represented merely the latest chapter in this historic bridge's constantly evolving story. According to the plaques dotting the promenade, Changping Road had served as a crucial transportation artery since the city's earliest incarnation. Originally a humble wooden overpass, it was reconstructed in the 1930s using the era's most advanced construction materials and techniques. The newly renovated lighting design paid homage to that legacy of pioneering craftsmanship while boldly propelling the bridge into an ultra-modern and sustainable future.As I explored every vantage point, allowing the radiant interplay between light, shadow and geometry to wash over me, I gained a profound appreciation for the civic Leaders and visionary architects behind this breathtaking transformation. More than a cosmetic facelift, the Changping project had imbued new vibrancy into a previously underutilized area while celebrating Shanghai's rich heritage.Judging by the throngs of pedestrians and cyclists lingering to admire and photograph the illuminated marvel, I wasn't alonein my awestruck reaction. Entire families, boisterous groups of friends, and starry-eyed couples strolled the bridge's winding paths, posing for pictures and selfies amid the ever-evolving lighting displays. Whereas the area surrounding Changping Road had once been a transit corridor hurriedly passed through, it had now become a bonafide destination - an iconic landmark inextricably woven into the fabric of Shanghai.As the evening's crowds steadily dispersed, I found myself loath to leave this transcendent spectacle behind. Mobius strips of light still pirouetted across the bridge's arches as I lingered, the air along the promenade fracturing into infinite kaleidoscopic refractions. In that moment of hazy radiance, I felt the powerful essence of my city crystallize within me – a place where history and hyper-modernity coexisted in perpetual, kinetic synergy.Shanghai had long been renowned for its breathtaking architectural marvels basking in spotlights. Yet the genius of the Changping Bridge renovation lay in how it transformed the humble supporting infrastructure binding those monuments into a luminous icon of its own. No longer would this vital crossing be simply a pragmatic necessity, visually overwhelmed by the iconic scenery unfolding around it. Now, it had become the stunningscenery itself, infusing light and imagination into the connective lifeblood pulsing through Shanghai's urban arteries.篇3A Brilliant Transformation: The New Lights of Changping RoadAs a student living in the vibrant city of Shanghai, I have witnessed firsthand the incredible changes that have taken place along the iconic Changping Road. This major thoroughfare, known for its bustling shops, restaurants, and residential areas, has recently undergone a stunning lighting and landscape renovation project that has breathed new life into the area.When I first heard about the plans for this project, I must admit I was a bit skeptical. Changping Road has been a familiar sight for as long as I can remember, and the idea of altering its appearance seemed almost sacrilegious. However, as the work progressed, I found myself increasingly captivated by the transformation taking place before my very eyes.The first noticeable change was the installation of new streetlights along the entire length of the road. These sleek, modern fixtures not only provide better illumination but also add a touch of elegance to the surroundings. Gone are the old, dulllamps that cast a yellow hue over the area – replaced by brilliant, energy-efficient LED lights that bathe the street in a warm, welcoming glow.But the improvements didn't stop there. The landscaping team worked tirelessly to breathe new life into the greenery along Changping Road. Rows of meticulously trimmed shrubs and vibrant flower beds now line the sidewalks, creating a pleasing contrast against the urban backdrop. Small parks and plazas have been strategically placed, offering pedestrians a respite from the hustle and bustle of the city.One of the most striking additions, in my opinion, is the installation of interactive lighting features along the road. These innovative displays respond to the movements of passersby, creating a mesmerizing dance of light and shadow. As I stroll down Changping Road in the evening, I find myself entranced by the ever-changing patterns that seem to come alive before my eyes.The renovation project has also brought a newfound sense of unity to the area. Previously, the lighting and landscaping along Changping Road felt disjointed, with each block having its own distinct look. Now, however, there is a cohesive theme thatties everything together, creating a seamless and harmonious experience for both residents and visitors alike.Beyond the aesthetic improvements, this project has also had a positive impact on the local community. The addition of well-lit public spaces has made the area safer and more inviting, encouraging people to spend more time outdoors and fostering a stronger sense of community spirit.As a student, I have found that the transformed Changping Road has become a popular gathering spot for my classmates and me. Whether we're grabbing a bite to eat, studying in one of the new parks, or simply enjoying an evening stroll, the area's newfound vibrancy has added a refreshing dimension to our daily lives.Of course, like any major project, the renovation process hasn't been without its challenges. There were periods of disruption and inconvenience as construction work took place, and some residents voiced concerns about the potential impact on traffic flow and noise levels. However, the end result has undoubtedly been worth the temporary inconveniences.As I reflect on the transformation of Changping Road, I can't help but feel a sense of pride in my city's commitment to improving the urban environment. This project serves as ashining example of how thoughtful planning and execution can breathe new life into even the most familiar of spaces.Looking ahead, I eagerly anticipate the ripple effects that this renovation will have on the surrounding areas. Already, I've noticed a renewed interest in revitalizing other parts of the city, with residents and businesses alike taking inspiration from the success of Changping Road.In conclusion, the lighting and landscape renovation project along Changping Road has been a resounding success, transforming a once-ordinary street into a vibrant, welcoming space that celebrates the beauty of urban living. As a student who has witnessed this transformation firsthand, I can confidently say that this project has not only enhanced the physical appearance of the area but has also contributed to a stronger sense of community and pride among those who call Shanghai home.。

核医学技术(中级)(专业知识)考点辅导

专业知识γ照相机(Anger照相机):一次成像的γ照相机擅长快速的动态显像,它可以输出动态的二维平片(planar),它是核医学最常用的成像设备。

它主要由探测器(包括准直器,闪烁晶体,光电倍增管等),电子学读出系统和图像显示记录装置等几部分组成探测原理:γ射线入射到晶体上,使晶体原子激发;退激回到基态,发射荧光;一个γ光子产生多个荧光光子;光电倍增管接受这些荧光,并将之转换为电信号;经过定位电路确定出入射γ光子的位置;放大、甄别后,记录一个计数。

SPECT。

SPECT(Single Photo Emission Coputerized Tomography):是单光子发射计算机断层照相的简称,它以γ发射体为成像对象,其探测光子的原理和γ照相机相同。

它是在γ照相机的基础上发展起来的。

目前大多采用横向断层扫描,即断层面与人体轴垂直,将一个或两个γ照相机探头绕人体轴连续或分度旋转一周,将探头从多角度上得到的连续的二维投影数据重建后即可得到横断面的图像。

γ相机:发射,平面图像(透射X平片)SPECT:发射,断层图像(透射CT)γ相机探头绕人体旋转;获得各个方向的投影(平面)像图像重建--滤波反投影、迭代获得断层图像图像重建算法---使图像更接近真实一直是核医学中的一个重点研究方向。

PET/CT中的PET、CTPET:PET/CT的主体CT的作用:为PET提供衰减校正;为PET提供解剖位置信息;提供诊断信息。

PET/CT的特点:CT与PET硬件、软件同机融合;解剖图像与功能图像同机融合;同一幅图象既有精细的解剖结构又有丰富生理、生化分子功能信息;可用于肿瘤诊断、治疗及预后随诊全过程;高灵敏度、高特异性、高准确性;CT图像兼做衰减校正;PET、CT单独能实现的,PET/CT一定能实现;PET/CT能实现的,PET或CT不一定能实现。

PET显像特点:功能显像;敏感性、特异性较高;缺乏精确的解刨定位。

呼吸系统肺灌注显像显像原理:将略大于肺毛细血管直径的放射性微粒注入静脉,微粒在经过右心到达肺动脉,随机灌注到肺毛细血管床而拴塞在该处,局部拴塞的量与该处灌注血量成正比。

实验室仪器操作及维养-史上最全红外光谱仪知识

史上最全红外光谱仪知识红外光谱仪是实验室常见仪器之一,小谱系统整理了关于他的“一切”供仪粉er 学习。

您点进来证明您需要红外光谱仪的知识点,作为只讲干货的小谱,今天将为你带来关于红外光谱仪的以下五个知识点。

如果读完文章您觉得还有那些想听的知识点小谱没有讲到,亦或是觉得小谱文章中有哪些观点您不太认同,欢迎您积极留言。

小谱一定秉承着多歧为贵的态度,与大家进行学术探讨,下面请大家随我直入正题。

01“红外光谱仪”的前世今生1800年英国物理学家赫谢尔(H e r s c h e l)用棱镜使太阳光色散,研究各部分光的热效应,发现在红色光的外侧具有最大的热效应。

1905年库柏伦茨(C o b l e n t z)测得了128种有机和无机化合物的红外光谱,引起了光谱界的极大轰动。

这是红外光谱开拓及发展的阶段。

1908年C o b l e n t z制备和应用了用氯化钠晶体为棱镜的红外光谱议。

1910年W o o d和T r o w b r i d g e研制了小阶梯光栅红外光谱议。

1918年S l e a t o r和R a n d a l l研制出高分辨仪器。

1947年世界上第一台双光束自动记录红外分光光度计在美国投入使用。

这是第一代商品化红外光谱仪器。

1950年由美国P E公司开始商业化生产名为P e r k i n-E l m e r21的双光束红外光谱议。

1960年采用光栅作的单色器,比起棱镜单色器有了很大的提高,但它仍是色散型的仪器,分辨率、灵敏度还不够高,扫描速度慢。

这是第二代仪器。

1970年干涉型的傅里叶变换红外光谱仪及计算机化色散型的仪器的使用,使仪器性能得到极大的提高。

这是第三代仪器。

1980年用可调激光作为红外光源代替单色器,具有更高的分辨本领、更高灵敏度,也扩大应用范围。

这是第四代仪器。

(以上内容摘录至网络)02“红外光谱仪”的结构了解红外光谱仪之前,我们一定要先了解什么是光谱分析。

简单来说光谱分析是一种根据物质的光谱来鉴别物质及确定它的化学组成、结构或者相对含量的方法。

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