module4 文档高中英语外研版选修八
外研版高中英语选修8 Module 4《Which English》(Period One)ppt课件
本 课 栏 目 开 关
课堂讲练互动 7C中小学课件
[语境助记] (1)The two cats are very similar so it’s difficult to tell them apart. 这两只猫很相似，很难把它们区分开。 (2)The little boy can’t tell the good from bad. 这个小男孩不知好歹。 (3)Can you tell the difference between this book and that book? 你能讲出这本书和那本书的区别吗？
本 课 栏 目 开 关
答案
D
课堂讲练互动 7C中小学课件
4．List the differences mentioned in the passage between American English and British English. (1) Sound. (2)Word. (3) Expression. (4) Grammar. 5．What’s the best title of the passage?
A．together C．in common
课堂讲练互动 7C中小学课件
3．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean? A．The words of American and British English are the same. B．The spelling of American and British English are the same. C．Although they don’t sound the same，the words are the same. D．Some British English words are not used in American English.
外研版高二英语选修八课件：module 4introduction
Activity1 Match the photos with the Countries and say what they have in common.
Australia
Singapore
They are all English-speaking countries. 4
3 (c) An Australian word meaning afternoon (d) A way of talking about the past in Singapoarrevo (e) A way of talking about the future in Jamaica 4
5
1. Which of the sentences are written in correct English?
Module 4 Which English
New words of Module 4 instantly recognisable dialect cockney tell…apart matter as long as count trace unique lie in intonation author ancestor apostrophe link rhythm bilingual debate complain telegraph media revolution investigate flavour acquire convinced telecommunication in conclusion furthermore a huge number of splendid straightforward association ambiguous dilemma explicit
外研版高中英语选修八Module 4 Which English
高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）Module 4Which English?Period One Warm-up & Reading (Ⅰ)基础落实Ⅰ.课文理解1．Who speak English in the world?A．The people live in more than 60 countries across the world.B．The people are living only in England and America.C．The people are working abroad.D．The people are working from place to place.2．In what way did English spread to the world?A．By ship.B．By the foreigners.C．By trade，exploration and business.D．By teachers and students.3．Where did the first well-known English settlers of Australia come from?A．They came from all over Britain.B．They only came from Northern Ireland and the London area.C．They came from the Northern America.D．They came from Africa.4．What did the well-known English author think the woman wanted to do when he heard Emma Chissit?A．To have a look at it.B．To ask him a question.C．To buy the book.D．To sign his name on the book.5．What was set up in Singapore in 1999?A．Language Spoken In Minnan.B．The Speak Good English Movement.C．Singapore Language Center.D．English Research Club.Ⅱ.课文缩写English is spoken 1.__________ an official language in more than 60 countries across the world and it can sound very different from place to place.Although most people believe there is a right and a wrong 2.________ to speak English，there is not really a standard form that everyone can agree 3.________.Perhaps correctness doesn’t matter—as long as speakers can understand each other.The main differences between Australian English and other varieties of English 4.________ in the individual sounds and intonation patterns.In other countries 5.________ English is spoken as a first language this is not the case.The variety of English 6.________ in Jamaica，and other Caribbean countries，has some of the grammatical 7.________ of the African languages spoken by the ancestors of the Jamaican people.On the other 8.________ of the world，in Singapore，English is a second language.Today there is a debate in Singapore about which variety of English is the 9.________：Singlish，or a variety closer to British English，which is the aim of the Speak Good English Movement 10.________ in 1999.Ⅲ.介、副词填空1．It is also quite easy to tell British and American English ________.2．There is not really a standard form that everyone can agree ________.3．But the main differences between Australian English and other varieties of English lie ________ the individual sounds and intonation patterns.4．The most common variety of English spoken is known ________ Singlish.5．The variety has been influenced ________ particular by Malay and the Chinese dialect Hokkien.能力提升阅读理解AWhat is language for？Some people seem to think it’s for practising grammar rules and learning lists of words—the longer the lists，the better.That’s nguage is for the exchange of ideas and information.It’s meaningless knowing all about a language if you can’t use it freely.Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules，but they can’t speak correctly or fluently.They are afraid of making mistakes.One shouldn’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language.Native speakers make mistakes and break rules，too.Bernard Shaw once wrote，“Foreigners_often_speak_English_too_correctly.”But the mistakes that nativespeakers make are different from those that Chinese students make.They’re English mistakes in the English language.And if enough native speakers break a rule，it is no longer a rule.What used to be wrong becomes right.People not only make history，they make language.But a people can only make its own language.It can’t make another people’s language.So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar，but they shouldn’t overdo(做过头) it.They should put communication first.1．According to the passage, language is used to ______.A．express oneselfB．practise grammar rulesC．talk with foreigners onlyD．learn lists of words2．Generally，when an American or an Englishman speaks English，he or she ________.A．never makes mistakesB．often makes mistakesC．can’t avoid making mistakesD．always makes mistakes3．The underlined sentence “Foreigners often speak English too correctly.”means that ________.A．foreigners speak correct EnglishB．foreigners speak incorrect EnglishC．foreigners speak English according to the grammar rulesD．foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English4．When we speak a foreign language，we should ________.A．speak in Chinese wayB．speak by the rulesC．speak to native speakersD．not be afraid of making mistakesBFor me，my great moment came when I actually decided to accept an opportunity to teach English in Shanghai.There were times when I almost gave up because of fear.But in the end I came here.Last summer，a Canadian-Chinese woman who teaches in Shanghai just happened to come to the place where I was working in the Seattle area.We talked and I said I had always wanted to teach abroad.She said，“Come to our school.”“Okay，” I replied，but I wasn’t sure if I meant it.We met later for coffee.She answered all of my questions about the school，and gave me thewebsite address and the email address of the person to contact.It took six months for me to finally decide on the job.First of all，in Shanghai there are many western places to eat western food and lots of interesting things to do.Also，there is a great subway system with directions and stops posted in English.Finding your way around is a challenge in a new place.But that isn’t hard here.Taxis are very cheap；you can always jump in one and get home.There are also a lot of westerners in Shanghai，so it is fairly easy to ask for directions.Young Chinese people are much more likely to speak English and they are wonderfully helpful.I earn almost $1,000 per month and live in a nice rent-free apartment.My biggest expense has been food as I am a vegetarian(素食者)and also on a diet.I still have not got used to the traditional Chinese food，but if you like it，you’ll be in heaven.Here I have a good place to live in，new friends，a high salary，and a good job.In the US，getting a job at my age has been next to impossible for a woman.5．We can infer that at first the writer ________.A．wasn’t interested in teaching abroad at allB．wasn’t sure whether to accept the job to teach in ShanghaiC．knew she would be popular as a teacher in ChinaD．thought the Canadian-Chinese woman was joking6．According to the passage，it seems that ________.A．there are no good restaurants for the writer in ShanghaiB．the writer sometimes feels lonely in ShanghaiC．the writer doesn’t like traveling in ShanghaiD．the writer likes her life in Shanghai7．What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A．Living in a new place.B．Dealing with a challenge.C．Finding your way around.D．Taking a taxi.8．According to the last but one paragraph，the writer ________.A．is satisfied with her weightB．doesn’t have to pay for rentC．doesn’t like eating vegetablesD．is crazy about the traditional Chinese food答案基础落实Ⅰ.1.A 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.BⅡ.1.as 2.way 3.on 4.lie 5.where 6.spoken 7．features8.side9.best10.created Ⅲ.1.apart 2.on 3.in 4.as 5.in能力提升1．A2．C3．C4．D5．B6．D7．C8．B Common ProgressPlease Criticize。
高中英语选修八(外研版)课件：Module 4 Which English4.2
一二
一、翻译下列句子,并画出状语部分 1.The English dialect sounds quite different from one country to another. 答案不同国家的英语方言听起来很不相同。from one country to another 2.I think you are from Beijing by your accent. 答案根据你的口音,我认为你来自北京。by your accent 3.If you work hard,you will make great progress. 答案如果你努力工作,你会取得进步的。If you work hard
(8)Little Tom sat
(amaze)watchingthe monkey dancing
in front of him.
(9)
(absorb) in painting,John didn’t notice evening
(combine)the sense of “information” and “atmosphere”.
(5)Whenthe clerk saw a kindface wrinkled in an apologetic smile,
she stood rooted tothe ground, (wonder)whether to stay or leave.
(6)SometimesI act as a listening ear for fellow students
(talk)
over what is botheringthem.
12
(7)Muchtime
(spend)sittingat a desk,office workers are
外研版高中英语选修8 课件Module4 Writing 课件
【参考范文】 Recently more and more network buzzwords like “no zuo no die”, which are called Chinglish, have entered the Urban Dictionary. Different people have different opinions about it. Those who are for this think these network buzzwords enrich English. On the one hand, they are vivid and easy to understand and thus they are easier to learn.
Now use the expressions to help you write your composition.
最近有很多像“no zuo no die（不会作 就不会死）”的网络流行语（network buzzwords）被录入美国在线词典（Urban Dictionary），这引发了人们的争论。请你 根据所给提示，用英语写一篇短文，并发 表在某英文报上。
(a) used to finish the text (b) used to introduce your final idea (c) used to add an extra idea (d) used to introduce your first idea (e) used to show a contrasting idea (f) used to introduce your next idea 1 (d) 2 (f) 3 (e) 4 (b) 5 (c) 6 (a)
高中英语(外研版)选修八 Module 4 Which English课件 (4)
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Module 4 Section Ⅳ
名师一号 ·英语 ·外研版 ·选修8
高中同步学习方略
○35 with nearly 150,000 candidates taking the exam是一个
with复合结构，在句子中作状语
○36 spin-off/ˈspInˌɒf/ n．附带的结果；副产品 ○37 that引导表语从句，teaching ... 为动名词作主语 ○38 不定式短语to travel across the world作同位语，修饰a
答案 fascination
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名师一号 ·英语 ·外研版 ·选修8
高中同步学习方略
Ⅱ.补全短语 1．be similar ________类似；与……相似 答案 to 2．be meant ________ sb.专门给某人的 答案 for 3．regard ________当作；视为 答案 as
○21 过去分词caused by the teachers作fear的后置定语
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名师一号 ·英语 ·外研版 ·选修8
高中同步学习方略
○22 quite a few相当多的
○23 and连接I've studied ... 和none of them are ... 两个并列
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高中同步学习方略
高中英语 Module 4 Which English？课件 外研版选修8
成才之路 ·英语 (yīnɡ yǔ)
外研版 ·选修(xuǎnxiū)8
路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索
第一页，共7页。
Which English？
Module 4
页。
英语很疯狂，里面有许多(xǔduō)自相矛盾的表达，不过这也 充分说明了英语是人造的，不是吗？
第四页，共7页。
We take English for granted.But when we explore its paradoxes1，we find that hot dogs can be cold；darkrooms can be lit；homework can be done in school；nightmares can take place in broad daylight while morning sickness and daydreaming can take place at night.
And why is it that a writer writes，but fingers don't fing，and hammers2 don't ham？If the plural3 of tooth is teeth，shouldn't the plural of booth be beeth？One goose，two geese—so one moose，two meese?
高中英语选修八(外研版)课件：Module 4 Which English4.1
.
A.because of the colonial expansion of Britain
B.because of the process of trade,exploration and business
C.because America becomes stronger and stronger
job
5.dialect e.easy to know or identify
6.author f.immediately
7.unique g.to be of value or importance
8.convinced pletely sure about sth. 答案1.e 2.f 3.g 4.c 5.b 6.d 7.a 8.h
答案C
一二三四
5.What was set up in Singapore in 1999? nguage Spoken In Minnan. B.The Speak Good English Movement. C.Singapore Language Center. 答案B
一二三四
四、再读课文,完成以下短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的适当形式。
English is spoken 1. as
an official language in more than
60 countries across the world and it can sound very different from
place to place.Although most people believe there is a right and a
wrong way to speak English,there is not really a standard form that
高中英语 高中英语 Module 4 Which English？课件 外研版选修8
Module 4
Which lish？
Module 4
Which English？
成才之路 · 高中新课程 版 · 英语 · 选修8
· 学习指导 · 外研
We take English for granted.But when we explore its
paradoxes1 ， we find that hot dogs can be cold ； darkrooms can be lit ； homework can be done in school ； nightmares can take place in broad daylight while morning sickness and daydreaming can take place at night. And why is it that a writer writes ， but fingers don't fing ， and hammers2 don't ham ？ If the plural3 of tooth is teeth ， shouldn't the plural of booth be beeth ？ One goose ， two geese—so one moose，two meese?
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高中英语课件
成才之路 · 英语
外研版 · 选修8
路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索
成才之路 · 高中新课程 版 · 英语 · 选修8 Module 4
· 学习指导 · 外研
Which English？
Module 4
Which English？
成才之路 · 高中新课程 版 · 英语 · 选修8
普通高中英语外研版选修8Module4WhichEnglish
个人收集整理 仅供参考学习 Module 4Which English ？ 哪种英语？
核心词汇 1．In a library ， books and magazines are usually c____________ by
subjects. b5E2RGbCAP
2 ． Finally the Red Army finished the world － famous Long March by
o____________ countless difficulties. p1EanqFDPw
3 ．There is no doubt that the 17th National Congress of CPC is of great s________ ____ to China ’ s future. DXDiTa9E3d
4 ．His words c____________ an unfriendly attitude made the people
present annoyed. RTCrpUDGiT
5 ． She often c____________ to her boss about her bei ng paid
badly. 5PCzVD7HxA
6 ． He is expected to ____________( 阐 明 ) his position at the
conference. jLBHrnAILg
7 ．Her style of writing is rather __________( 独特地 )． 8 ．There have been many ____________( 冲突 ) though the world is in peace generally. xHAQX74J0X
9 ．Nobody found the ending of the film very ____________ though the director tried to ____________ the audience ， however ， we weren ’t ____________.(convince) LDAYtRyKfE
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1. Idioms are picturesque or absurd expressions conveying a concept…convey v. 传达，传递e.g. I can’t convey my feelings in words.我无法用言语来表达我的情感。
He tried to convey how he felt.他试图表达他的感受。
2. Thus, to talk turkeymeans to get down to business.Talk Turkey 打开窗户说亮话, 说实在的相传在北美殖民时期, 一个白人和一个黑人去打猎, 事先说好了平分打到的猎物。
结果一天下来只打到一只火鸡和一只鹧鸪。
白人心里想要火鸡, 但又不敢直接说, 于是对印第安人说“如果你要火鸡, 我就拿鹧鸪, 如果你要鹧鸪, 我就拿火鸡”, 印第安人一听就明白了, 于是针锋相对地说: “你一直在讲火鸡, 现在让我也讲讲火鸡吧!”于是talk turkey 演变成“打开窗户说亮话,说实在的, 坦诚地说话” 的意思了。
1. as red as a turkey cock(因生气而)面红耳赤2. cold turkey: 注定要失败的人, 冷漠孤傲的人;(作副词)直截了当地; 坦率地get down to短语，意为“开始认真考虑，重视某事物，认真处理某事”。
如：It’s time I got down to some serious work. 我该认真干点正事了。
After the experiment, we’ll have to get down to more complicated problems.试验后，我们将开始处理更复杂的问题。
意思相近地短语：set out to do sth(带着某种目的)开始做某事, 着手, 打算。
如：I set out to knit a sweater but in the end it became a vest. 我一开始想编织毛衣, 但最后却织成一件背心。
She set out to break the world land speed record.她决心要打破陆上速度的世界纪录。
set about sth/doing sth 开始(某工作) , 着手做某事。
如：I don’t know how to set about this job.这工作我不知如何动手。
The new government must set about finding solutions to the country’s economic problems. 新政府必须立即找出解决国家经济问题的方法。
3. mad as a box of frogs--- describe someone who has a tendency to be rather disorganized or vague4. a bad hair day-feel clumsy or depressed要是有人对你说I had a bad hair day,你可千万别回答;“哪儿的话, 我看你今天的发型挺好看的。
”其实a bad hairday的意思是“很不顺利的一天”。
5. American ExpressAmerican Express指美国运通公司。
运通是美国的百年老店, 1850年以快递业务从纽约布法罗市起家, 1958年10月1日他推出了运通卡(American Express Card), 基础定位是树立一个为上流社会有钱人提供方便的银卡形象。
目前“运通”已是国外尤其是欧美地区家喻户晓的服务品牌，American Express成为“离家出国，不可不备”之物。
6. the iron curtain铁幕(西方报刊及政界用语, 指二战后前苏联及东欧国家为阻止同欧美各国进行交流而设置的一道无形屏障)7. …means a friend has betrayed your trust or let you down.betray v. 对……不忠，背叛，泄漏e.g. Don’t betray the people’s trust inyou.不要辜负了人民对你的信任。
Her laugh betrayed her contemptfor the idea.她的笑显示了对此观点的蔑视。
8.…we will oppose prejudice againstblack people and resist conflictbetween Americans.(1)oppose常作及物动词, 主要有两层含义：1) 意为“反对，反抗，抵制”。
如：He opposed the proposal to build a new hall. 他反对修建新礼堂的建议。
I opposed your going there alone.我反对你单独去那。
2) 意为“较量, 对抗, 使对照/对比”。
如：Who is opposing you in the match? 你和谁比赛？He considered the matter, opposing its merits against/to its demerits. 他考虑了那件事，将其优点和缺点加以比较。
2) resist常用作及物动词1) 意为“抵抗;反抗”。
如：The rebel army resisted the police.叛军与警察对抗。
The laborers prepared to resist and to overthrow this Government.劳动人民准备反抗推翻这个政府。
2) 意为“抵御; 阻止; 抗;耐” , 如：For months the company has resisted changing its accounts system.数月以来, 这家公司阻止改变它的帐目。
This metal resists rust.这种金属是防锈的。
3) 意为“经得住; 不屈从”, 常用于否定句。
如：Jill couldn’t resist making jokes about hisboldness.吉尔忍不住拿他的秃顶开玩笑。
She couldn’t resist sweets.她看到甜食就想吃。
3)注意conflict 在各句中的意思。
1) Nations must not settle their differences by armed conflict.conflict 作名词，意为“____________”2) Many of these ideasappear to be in conflict with each other.conflict 作名词意为“抵触，矛盾，不一致”，3) This statement conflicted with the one they made last month.作动词，意为“（和……）冲突，抵触”。
Experts are convinced that…convince v.使确信, 使信服, 说服convince sb of sth.使……相信某事convince the court of his guilte.g. We convinced Anne to go by trainrather than plane.He was convinced of his error.他认识了错误。
1. You could say that there are as many varieties of English, or any otherlanguage for that matter, as there arespeakers of it.for that matter1) 用以指出所说的两件事物中，后说的与先说的性质一样e.g. Don’t talk like that to yourmother, or to anyone else for thatmatter.不要那样和你妈妈说话，其实跟谁也不要那样。
2) 对这一点，就此而言，对此e.g. He was needing money at the time;we all were for that matter.注意matter的意思及用法。
1) If a person does his best it doesn’t matter what people think of him.2) She didn’t believe that such things mattered much.3) What does it matter how much people talked or what they said?matter用作动词，意为有关系4) What kind of matter is the box made of？matter还可用作名词，意为“物质，材料5) Some people prefer the old version to the new one. It’s a matter of t aste.关于……的问题6) You look so upset andworried, Tom. What’s the matter?情况（常用其复数形式）7) To our surprise, matters went rapidly from bad to worse.What’s the matter? 意为“怎么了？”(as) a matter of course 理所当然的事；as a matter of fact 实际上，不瞒你说；for that matter 就此而言；in the matter of 在……方面；be another / different matter 另当别论；a matter of life and death 生死攸关的事，成败的关键；no matter who / what / where ... 不论谁/ 什么/ 在哪里……2. You can usually tell which part of the…tell ... apart区分；分清；辨别。
e.g. It’s easy fo r us to tell iron andcopper apart.我们很容易辨别铁和铜。
The two brothers are very muchalike. You literally can’t tell themapart. 这两兄弟非常相似，你简直无法把他们区别开来。