外研版高中英语选修九Module 6Why Do We Need Dictionaries240张PPT课件ppt
2021外研版选修九module6《whydoweneeddictionaries》word教案
2021外研版选修九module6《whydoweneeddictionaries》word教案Period One Samuel Johnson’s DictionaryStep 1 RevisionStep 2 Lead inStep 3 Fast readingRead passage 1 quickly and answer the following questions1.What was Samuel Johnson?2.Where were the best dictionaries in Europe produced?3.How long did it take Samuel Johnson to complete his dictionary?4.What was the basis of Johnson’s dictionary?5.How did Johnson’s dictionary illustrate the meaning of the words?6.What kind of faults did Johnson’s dictionary have?Step 4 Careful readingRead passage 1 carefully and decide the following statements true or false.1.Samuel Johnson compiled the first real dictionary of the Englishlanguage published in America.2.Johnson’s dictionary was often just lists of simple words and somedefinitions were embarrassingly easy.3.Johnson’s dictionary contained all the words from Bailey’s book.4.Johnson’s dictionary contained many quotations from works byWilliam Shakespeare.5.Johnson’s dictionary had so many faults that it was of no use at all. Step 5 ConsolidationFill in the blanks according to passage 1.Samuel Johnson’s DictionarySamuel Johnson was one of the greatest literary figures ____ ____ _____ ，who ＿＿＿＿the first real dictionary of the English language ＿＿＿＿in Britain．When he was asked to write a new dictionary，he＿＿＿＿to do it in three years and signed a ＿＿＿＿．In fact, it took much longer. He used Bailey’s book as the＿＿＿＿of his new dictionary，but he ＿＿＿＿many foreign words．Johnson’s dictionary was the first to_____________the meanings of words _____ _______ literary quotations. However，Johnson’s dictionary had many ＿＿＿＿: it was ＿＿＿＿＿＿, he gave no help with ＿＿＿＿＿＿, and he used older spellings ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿the newer simplified spellings. ＿＿＿＿＿＿, Johnson’s book was the best English dictionary＿＿＿＿＿for nearly 150 years, until the＿＿＿＿＿of the first part of the Oxford English Dictionary at the end of the 19th century.Step 6 Discussion & Writing假如你是林华，你的笔友汤姆今年上高一，他想买英语词典，有的建议他买一般词典（如牛津词典），有的建议他买电子词典，他来信想听取你的建议，请你和同学们讨论一下给他写一封回信。
外研版高中英语选修九Module6Whydoweneeddictionaries课件
shiny floor and fell. 她滑倒在发亮的地板上了。 (2)（常与in, out, away 连用）溜走；悄悄过去
She slipped away
without being seen. 她悄悄溜走未被人看见。
He slipped the money
collar. 狗挣脱项圈。 (8)忘记；遗漏；未被注意
10. obsolete adj.荒废的, 陈旧的 n.废词, 陈腐的人
11.enlarge (1)增大，扩大 to enlarge a photo 放大照片
This photograph is a bit too old and probably won't enlarge well.
这张照片太老了些放大了很 可能不好。
We're enlarging the production scale to produce more and better computers. 我们在扩充生产规模以便生 产出更多更好的计算机。
(2) （常与on, upon连用） 详述 （3）[美] 释放
5.It has been computerised.
Step 4
Look through Part 1 to find the words in the table, and try your best to experience their meanings and usage in the sentences, then finish Activity 4.
just looking into it." "这台电脑好象有点毛病,我 们正在检查原因。" Your only fault is
外研版高中英语选修九Module 6Why Do We Need DictionariesGrammar学案1
选修九Module Six Why Do We Need Dictionaries 辅导Language Points1.apart from : 除… 之外; 此外e.g. Apart from the cost, the hat doesn’t suit me.除了价格, 这顶帽子也不适合我带。
Apart from his nose, he’s quite good-looking.他除了鼻子以外,哪都很好看。
2. more than(1) more than + n. 不仅仅,不只是e.g. I am more than a teacher.Hibernation is more than a sleep.(2) more than +adj. 很, 非常e.g. At the news I am more than happy.(3) more than +num. 多于…e.g. There are more than 60 students in my class.(4)more…. than….: 与其….不如….e.g. Tom is more clever than wise.3. history: n. historical : (有关)历史的,与历史时间有关的historic: 有重大历史意义的【拓展】: (1) electrical: 与电有关的electrical equipment: 电器设备electric : 用电的electric light:电灯electronic : 电子的(2) classical : 古典的classic : 最优秀的,一流的(3) respectable : 值得尊敬的,体面的respectful : 尊敬人的,有礼貌的respective : 各自的(4) economic: 经济学的economical : 节约的4. derive from : 起源,由来e.g. The word derives from an old French word. 这词源于一古法语词。
外研版选修9 Module 6 Why Do We Need Dictionaries Reading and vocabulary (1)(共18张PPT)
Roget’s Thesaurus
Learning Objectives
1.To learn the basic knowledge of Roget’s Thesaurus
2.To learn how to use the synonym dictionary
3.To explore students’ imagination of designing a dictionary
With the development of technology, _va_r_io_u_s_ types of dictionaries have been published so far. _A_g_r_o_w_i_n_g_n_u_m__b_e_r _o_f people will _tu_r_n_t_o online dictionaries for help because of their convenience.
between concepts. ③ They are easy to carry around.
Task
Choose one of the following words to study and write an entry for it.
drama, chemistry, squash, skin, nation, physics, science, feast
Cultural Corner Roget’s Thesaurus
Which dictionaries do you usually use?
LISTENING
Dictionaries are useful tools in our daily life. The history of the first English dictionary can _d_a_te__b_a_c_k_t_o the 18th century. Samuel Johnson, the famous British writer, published the English Language Dictionary i_n_1_7_5_5_.
高中英语Module 6 Why Do We Need Dictionaries学案外研版必修九
Module 6 Why Do We Need Dictionaries?I.Phrases1.不只一个意思2.预定票3.编篆第一本真正的词典4.1694年出版5.签署合同6.作为新词典的基础7.解释每个单词的意思8.对于发音没有多少帮助9.参考书10.包含从A到ANT的单词11.扩大了编辑队伍12.对…非常感激13.做出了令人惊叹的发现14.认识某人15.达到年龄16.被迫服役17.零花钱18.按常理19.年龄增长20.在某人十几岁的时候21.接触到22.浏览网站23.避免重复一个单词24.查找单词25.另一方面II Sentences1.Samuel Johnson是英国有史以来最伟大的文人之一。
2.他们对当时存在的词典感到不满意。
3.Trench建议编写一部基于大批志愿者投稿的新词典。
4.Murray要求读者提交尽可能多的故事，一般词汇的引言而不仅仅是那些罕见的词汇。
5.到二十世纪九十年代出版商开始将该词典搬上网络。
6.只要手指在电脑上轻点一个键就可以使用牛津英语大词典了。
7.大约二十分钟之后，马车来到了一条两旁种着高大杨树的路上，最终停在了一幢巨大的威严的红砖房子外面。
8.有证据证明，如果没有Murray的十一个孩子在公告中的帮助，牛津英语大词典就不可能出版。
9.唯一获得零花钱的方式就是去分类引言条。
10.挑战不是来自词典的长度，而是在于其复杂性。
11.因为他把写作好的能力看作是训练的结果，而不是自然生成的东西。
plete the sentences with the appropriate words.1.He has given us no e_________ for his decision to move.2.What’s the b_________ for your opinion?3.I find sometimes i_______ in English are hard to understand4.Read his note and tell me if it makes s_________.5.Despite his f_______ manner his father is actually quite a kind person.6.Sorry, madam, those boots are not a________ in your size.7.What do you think is the best way to e_________ my vocabulary?8.There was a m_________ pause after his speech. Then cheersthundered.9.It’s agreed that the old dictionary needs to be r________.10.The a_________ over our dinner was warm and friendly.plete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.astonish bow control embarrass improvespell worry omit rehearse polish1.It’s ordered that everyone passing by the general ________ to him.2.If you want to _______ your English, you’d better take every chance topractice using it.3.Your shoes need ________ badly.4.It’s not _________ that many people recommended that the temple berestored as soon as possible.5.The second letter in this word can be _______.6.His ________ look on his face suggested that he hadn’t found his missingchild.7.It happened when we went to watch the musicians’ ________ the otherday.8.The little girl stood beside her father watching him correcting her______.st week the young teacher failed to _______ the class.10.I managed to spoil some wine on the hostess – I was so __________!。
外研版高中英语选修9《Module 6 Why Do We Need Dictionaries)ppt课件
Have you heard of his name? How do you know about Samuel Johnson? What do you think he is?
Read Passage 1 quickly and answer the questions
7. If you ___________ the meaning of something. You use an idea illustrate or a picture to show what it means.
1. Samuel Johnson was one of the greatest literary figures of all time in America 2. Samuel Johnson finished his dictionary in three years. 3. Johnson’s dictionary was the first to illustrate the meanings of words by using literary quotation. 4. Johnson’s dictionary had many faults, including oldfashioned and older words
Which do you prefer, Samuel John’s Dictionary or Oxford English Dictionary?
Use your dictionaries to consult the words in the vocabulary
It has been computerised
obsolete based on publication filing system comprehensive
高二英语外研版选修9单元测试：Module6WhyDoWeNeedDictionaries含解析
模块检测·提升六(满分：150分时间：120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（共115分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1。
5分,满分7。
5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
M:I hope I can see you at my birthday party.W：Oh,dear，I’ve almost forgotten.When is it?M：Well，the day after April Fools’ Day.Easy to remember，isn’t it？W:Yes，of course.1When is the man’s birthday?A．March 31. B．April 1。
C．April 2.W：Do you think Helen can spend Christmas with us this year？M：Not a chance。
It’s Dec.23 already.W：Well,she might want to give us a pleasant surprise。
2What does the woman mean？A．Helen can't possibly spend Christmas with them。
B．Helen might turn up at the last minute.C．She is surprised that Helen has not come.M：What are you going to do during the Spring Festival？W：I'll probably stay at home most of it，but I’ll come back a few days before school begins.3What are the speakers talking about?A．Holiday plans。
高中英语 Module 6 Why Do We Need Dictionaries Period
Module 6 Why Do We Need Dictionaries Period One Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary(1) 每课一练（外研版选修9）时间：45分钟Ⅰ.单项填空1．You should read the contract carefully before you ________it.A．enter B．signC．make D．Both B and C答案 D [enter into/sign/make a contract都表示签订合同的意思。
]2．“I don't think it's my ________that the TV blew up.I just turned it on, that is all，” said the boy.A．error B．mistake C．fault D．duty答案 C [fault表示“(承担错误的)责任；过失”；error强调“违反某一既定标准，不经心而做了错事，产生偏差、疏忽或行动上的错误”；mistake指由于“粗心、不注意或由于理解、认识或判断上的不正确而造成行动或看法上的错误，有时这种错误是无意的”。
]3．Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are ________in grocery stores.A．ready B．approachableC．probable D．available答案 D [ready准备好的，乐意的；approachable可接近的；probable很可能的，大概的；available可利用的，可得到的。
句意：一炒即得的方便食品可在杂货店买到。
] 4．By the time you get to San Francisco tomorrow, I________for Southeast Asia.A．shall have left B．am leavingC．will leave D．have already left答案 A [by the time引导的时间状语从句。
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默里要求读者提交“尽可 能多的注释一般词汇的引 言”，而不仅仅是那些看 上去“罕见的、废弃的、 过时的、新鲜的、陌生的 或者是用法奇特的词汇”。
退出
Answers to Activity 4:
1.basis 2.critic 3.simplified 4.omit 5.quotation 6.obscure 7.illustrate
Step 5 Finish Activity 5 , using the same steps as in Step 4.
(3)新书[新刊]目录 a monthly [weekly ] publication 月[周]刊
prehensive 广泛的， 全面的， 综合的； 综合教 育的 有理解力的； 容易了解的
a comprehensive knowledge 渊博的知识
a comprehensive mind 宽大的心胸
That's no fault of his.
这不是他的过错。
"The fault lies with me, not with you." "这是我的责任,不是你的责任。" （2）缺点；瑕疵 "There seems to be some fault in the
computer, and we're just looking
Words and expressions:
1.Britain’s greatest literary figures of all time
英国有史以来最伟大的文人 of all time 还有“无论何时”
pile vt.
汇集， 编辑， 编制； 搜集（资料）
compile a guide book 编指导手册
2.How did the editor James Murray improve the production of the dictionary? 3.How long did it take before the first part was published?
4.Why does the writer say the project was clearly too big for one person to take on? 5.How have things advanced since the publication of the first dictionary?
1.Trench, Coleridge, Furnivall.
2.By asking readers to report many instances of a word on the slips.
3. 27 years.
4.Because Murray had only managed the first volume between 1879 and 1884, it would take more than one person’s lifetime to complete the whole book.
I'll have to revise my ideas
about Tom. 我必须改变对汤姆的看法。 （3）温习；重温
I've been revising all week. 我整个星期都在复习。
4. contract 契约， 合同 signneself by contract 有契约约束
(2) （常与on, upon连用）详述 （3）[美] 释放
enlarge one's house 扩建房屋
enlarge one's views 开阔眼界, 增长知识 enlarge a photo放大照片
Complicated sentences：
1…and the best cannot be expected to go quite true.
而最好的也不能指望完全正确
2…the filing system for the quotation slips was extremely Disorganised.
引言条的归档方式简直杂乱无章。
3.Murray asked readers to report “as many quotations as you can for ordinary words” as well as words that seemed “rare, obsolete, oldfashioned, new,strange or used in a strange way.
She slipped on the shiny floor and
fell. 她滑倒在发亮的地板上了。 (2)（常与in, out, away连用）溜走；悄悄 过去
She slipped away without being seen. 她悄悄溜走未被人看见。
He slipped the money into his pocket. 他悄悄地把钱塞进口袋。 (3)（与on, off连用）穿衣服，脱衣服
11.enlarge (1)增大，扩大 to enlarge a photo 放大照片
This photograph is a bit too old and probably won't enlarge well.
这张照片太老了些放大了很可能不好。
We're enlarging the production scale to produce more and better computers. 我们在扩充生产规模以便生产出更多更好的计 算机。
Answers: 1.spelling;2.generation; 3.biographer; 4.revise; 5.contract; 6.poet
Step 3 Read the passage and answer the questions:
1.Who were originally responsible for the concept of the OED?
into it." "这台电脑好象有点毛病,我们正在检查原 因。"
Your only fault is carelessness. 你惟一的缺点是粗心大意。
7.publication (1)公[颁]布, 发表[布] (2)发行, 出版 发行物, 出版物, 刊物
the list of new publications
Module 6
Step 1 Lead-in
Look at the picture of on page 72. Have you heard of Samuel Johnson? How much do you know about him?
Step 2 Read Part 1 quickly, then do Activity 2;
(4)跌落；变坏；降低
He has slipped in my
opinion. 我对他的评价已经降低了。 (5)犯小错误 (6)偷偷地给
(7)脱身，摆脱（束缚）
The dog slipped his collar. 狗挣脱项圈。 (8)忘记；遗漏；未被注意
10. obsolete adj.荒废的, 陈旧的 n.废词, 陈腐的人
compile an anthology of poems 编诗集
We are -ing an English-Chinese dictionary for high school students. 我们在编辑一本中学生用的英汉
3.revise
（1）校阅；校订 He was revising what he had written. 他正在修改他所写的东西。 （2）修正；改变
Which book do these
quotations come from? 这些引文出自哪本书？
(3)时价；行情；估价 His quotation for painting my house was too high. 他为我油漆房子索价太高。
6. fault （1）过失，过错 Who broke the cup? It's my fault, I dropped it. 谁把杯子摔了？这是我的过错，我摔的。
5.It has been computerised.
Step 4
Look through Part 1 to find the words in the table, and try your best to experience their meanings and usage in the sentences, then finish Activity 4.
A C-English Grammar for Foreign Students 《外国学生用综合英语语法》
a comprehensive planning 全面规化
A C-English-Chinese
Dictionary 《综合英汉词典》 comprehensive faculty 理解 力
9.slip (1)滑落；跌跤
a breach of contract 违反合同
break the contract
撕毁合同； 解除婚约
draw up a contract 草拟合同
negotiate a contract 缔结契约
keep a contract 遵守［履行］合同
5.quotation (1)引用 (2)引用语；语录