雅思口语常用词汇

服务原则

timetable 时刻表fare 票价saver ticket 优惠票toll 通行费airport tax 机场税open ticket 开放机票duty-free shop 免税店one-way ticket 单程票round-trip ticket 往返票vacant seat 空座excess change 超重direct/ non-stop flight 直达航班connecting-flight 转机layover/ stopover 中途停留check in 办理登记手续passport 护照visa 签证credit card 信用证driving license 驾照expire （信用卡，护照）过期destination 目的地flight number 航班号take off 起飞land 降落motel 汽车旅馆hostel 青年旅馆 e.t.d (estimated time of arrival) 预计起飞时间

e.t.a (estimated time of departure) 预计抵达时间

常用句型：i’d like to book _______.

i’d like to order _______. i’d like to _____. what hours are you open

_______?what time do you open/ close _______?

生活场景饮食场景

就餐地点

restaurant 餐馆dining-hall 餐厅canteen 食堂buffet 自助餐café小餐馆（无酒水）cafeteria(self-service) 自助餐厅pub 酒吧

a la carte （按菜单）逐道点菜regular dinner 套餐drive-in 路边餐厅（免下车）bakery 面包店pizzeria 比萨饼店snack bar 小吃店tavern 客栈picnic （郊游）野餐banquet 宴会feast 盛宴spread 大餐，酒席

酒水饮料

alcohol 酒精饮料beer 啤酒beverage 饮料brandy 白兰地cider 苹果汁，苹果酒cock tail 鸡尾酒coffee 咖啡liquor （烈）酒mineral water 矿泉水lager 淡啤酒lemonade 柠檬汁soda/ tonic 苏打水whisky 威士忌wine 葡萄酒aperitif 开胃酒strong drink 酒的总称肉类消费

bacon 熏肉barbecue 烤肉宴beef 牛肉crab 螃蟹fillet 肉片fowl禽肉grease 动物油脂ham 后腿jerry 肉冻lamb 小羊肉lard 猪油lobster 龙虾mince 肉末mutton 羊肉pork 猪肉poultry 家禽roast 烤肉sausage 香肠slice 肉的薄片squid 鱿鱼veal 小牛肉venison 鹿肉bacon 熏猪肉tripe 牛肚trout 鳟鱼halibut 大比目鱼salmon 鲑鱼catfish 鲶鱼carp 鲤鱼haddock 黑红鳕鱼pike 梭子鱼cod 鳕鱼eel 鳗鱼herring 鲱鱼mackerel 鲭鱼shark 鲨鱼

蔬菜消费

eggplant/ aubergine 茄子cabbage 包心菜cauliflower 花椰菜celery 芹菜leek 韭菜lettuce 莴苣，生菜marmalade 柑橘mushroom 蘑菇onion 洋葱potato 土豆spinach 菠菜tomato 西红柿turnip 萝卜cucumber 黄瓜lentil 扁豆pea 豌豆radish 小萝卜beetroot 甜菜

餐点消费：

appetizer 开胃小吃refreshments 茶点，小吃dinner 正餐salad 沙拉desert 甜点tea or coffee 茶或咖啡yogurt 酸奶wafer 威化饼vinegar 醋spice 香料pepper 辣椒粉，胡椒的curry 咖喱condiment （辛辣）调味料icing 糖衣toast 烤面包syrup 糖汁sweet 甜食confectionery 甜食candy 糖果toffee 脱脂糖（太妃糖）soup 汤consommé清汤broth （骨头）浓汤leftovers 剩饭，剩菜skimmed milk 脱脂牛奶sandwich 三明治roughage 纤维食品pudding 布丁pizza 比萨饼pie 馅饼oatmeal 麦片（粥）milk shake 奶昔bun 小圆面包loaf （长条）面包jam 果酱marmalade 柑橘果酱ice-lolly 冰棒hot dog 热狗honey 蜜hamburger 汉堡包foodstuff 粮食，食品flour 面粉dumpling 饺子dough （生）面团diet 日常饮食staple 主食butter 黄油cream 油脂，奶油margarine 人造奶油chip/ french fries （炸）薯条cookie 曲奇饼biscuit 饼干

餐具

cutlery 餐具ladle 长柄勺knife 刀fork叉spoon 勺匙teaspoon 茶匙

常用句型：

Are you ready for order? May I take your order?

What would you like to _____? Would you like anything _____?

A pizza barber is a hamburger with tomato sauce and cheese.

Is made with tomato sauce and cheese.

It’s a little spicy.

Not too spicy.

Very spicy.

It’s very good. you’ll like it very much home stay 住在当地居民家中dormitory 大学宿舍生活场景租房场景

居住地点：

flat 公寓hostel 青年公寓landlady 房东太太landlord 房东surroundings 环境single room 单人间double room 双人间rent 租金室内家具：

(un)furnished (不)配备家具的furniture 家具fitting 装置，家具suite （一套）家具