高考英语完形填空高频词汇
高考英语完形填空高频词汇

高考英语完形填空高频词汇完形填空是高考英语考试中的一个重要部分,考察考生的语言理解能力和词汇运用能力。
在备考过程中,熟练掌握高频词汇是必不可少的。
本文将为大家介绍一些高考英语完形填空中经常出现的高频词汇,帮助大家在考试中取得更好的成绩。
首先,我们来看一些表示相同或相似含义的高频词汇。
1. 空白处多用的高频动词:do, make, take, give, get, have, keep 等。
2. 常用的高频形容词:important, necessary, difficult, easy, good, bad, happy, sad等。
3. 常见的高频副词:often, usually, always, sometimes, never等。
此外,在完形填空中,我们还经常遇到下面这些高频词汇。
1. 表示逻辑关系的高频词汇:(1) 因果关系:because, so, therefore, thus等。
(2) 条件关系:if, unless, as long as, provided that等。
(3) 转折关系:but, however, although, while, though等。
(4) 递进关系:furthermore, moreover, in addition, besides等。
2. 表示数量或程度的高频词汇:(1) 数字词:one, two, three, first, second, last等。
(2) 百分比:percent, majority, minority等。
(3) 比较级和最高级:better, best, more, most, less等。
3. 表示时间的高频词汇:(1) 常用时间词:now, then, after, before, while等。
(2) 表示频率的副词:always, often, sometimes, never等。
(3) 表示顺序的词:first, second, next, finally等。
高考高频词汇400个

这就是高考英语完形填空的419个高频词,赶快背下来为你的英语成果加分吧!1. occasion 场合2. situation 状况,境况3. take over 接管4. exchange 交换5. command 吩咐6. confirm 证明7. cultivate 培育8. prosperously 旺盛的9. suspect 怀疑10. relatively 相对的,比较的11. acknowledge 承认,鸣谢12. ambition 理想,野心13. quality 质量,品质14. protection 爱护15. equally 同等地16. promise 承诺17. clearly 清晰地18. grateful 感谢的19. remove 移开20. force 强迫21. apologize 致歉22. terrible 可怕的,糟糕的23. stubborn 固执的24. actively 主动地,主动地25. spiritual 精神的,心灵的26. magical 魔力的27. willingly 情愿地28. strengthen 加强29. image 形象30. complexity 困难31. cautious 当心的32. manage 管理,胜利做成33. prejudice 偏见34. economic 经济的,合算的35. academic 学术的36. control 限制37. adopt 收养,实行38. consume 消费,消耗39. unique 独一无二的40. beneficial 有益的41. varied 多变的,各种各样的42. demanding 要求高的43. appropriate 合理的44. entertainment 消遣45. deliberately 有意地46. purchase 购买47. tough 艰难的48. bright 光明的49. remain 留下,保持50. terrify 使胆怯51. disappointing 令人悲观的52. formal 正式的53. desire 愿望54. share 共享,共有55. fulfill 履行(诺言),执行(吩咐)56. admit 承认57. evident 明显的58. consequently 因此,所以59. accustomed 习惯的60. accumulate 积累61. participate 参与62. absence 缺席63. presence 出席64. bravery 英勇65. horror 恐惊66. spotless 无暇的67. fundamental 基础的68. employment 就业,雇用69. involve 包含,使参与70. actually 事实上71. harmony 和谐72. basically 基本的73. inspire 激发,鼓舞74. imitate 仿照75. awful 糟糕的76. generous 慷慨的,大方的77. wealthy 富有的78. function 功能79. stressful 有压力的80. persistent 坚持不懈的81. reluctant 牵强的,不情愿的82. diligent 勤奋的83. attentive 留意的,周到的84. unbearable 不能忍受的85. accommodation 居处86. attractive 有吸引力的87. constant 连续的88. brilliant 杰出的,才华横溢的89. clumsy 笨拙的90. declare 宣布,声明91. obtain 获得92. interactive 相互的,互动的93. incident 事务94. adventure 冒险95. in particular 尤其96. in reality 事实上97. emphasize 强调98. overlook 忽视99. deny 否认100. ensure 确保101. financial 金融102. budget 预算103. on the whole 整体上104. potential 潜在的,潜能105. on the contrary 相反106. loyalty 忠实107. assume 假设108. establish 建设109. flexible 敏捷的110. sensitive 敏感的111. essential 必不行少的112. unfair 不公允的113. expectation 期盼114. impression 印象115. examination 考试,检查116. contribution 贡献117. certainty 确定118. confuse 使迷惑,使混淆119. trap 陷阱,困住120. secondary 次要的121. turn up 出现122. show off 炫耀123. break in 闯进124. settle down 定居,安定下来125. relief 劝慰,减轻126. justice 公正127. previous 从前的,早先的128. instantly 马上地129. regularly 规则地,规律地130. occasionally 间或地131. independence 独立132. keep up with 跟上133. catch up with 追逐上134. come up with 想出135. put up with 忍受136. guarantee 保证137. convince 使确信,劝服138. atmosphere 气氛139. sympathy 怜悯140. punish 惩处141. puzzled 感到迷惑的142. scared 胆怯的143. embarrassed 尴尬的144. reaction 反应145. forgiveness 宽恕146. imaginary 想象力丰富的147. be filled with 充溢148. be pleased with 对......感到满足149. be crowded with 挤满150. be equipped with 配备有...... 151. possession 财产152. precious 宝贵的153. appreciate 观赏,感谢154. admire 敬佩155. wander 闲逛156. get rid of 消退,摆脱157. particularly 尤其,特殊158. purpose 目的,意图159. courage 志气160. determination 决心161. roll 滚162. drop 掉下163. undoubtedly 毫无疑问地164. temporarily 短暂地165. thankfully 幸运地166. lean against 靠着167. challenge 挑战168. fierce 激烈的169. practical 实际的,好用的170. straight 干脆的171. delighted 兴奋的172. congratulate 庆贺173. faint 头晕的174. consult 询问175. messy 乱的176. review 复习,评论177. curious 新奇的178. graduation 毕业179. honor 荣耀180. comfortable 舒适的,舒适的181. tiresome 令人生厌的,无聊的182. set up 建立183. hold up 举起,支撑184. pick up 捡起,学会,接185. possess 拥有186. crowded 拥挤的187. march 行军,前进188. apartment 公寓189. frightened 胆怯的190. turn out 结果是,证明是191. figure out 算出,想出192. anxious 焦虑的193. hunt 找寻,打猎194. amused 开心的,顽皮的195. optimistic 乐观的196. demonstrate 证明,演示,显示197. realize 意识到198. meaningful 有意义的199. faithful 忠实的,忠诚的200. grasp 抓住,理解201. decorate 装饰202. pressure 压力203. obvious 明显的204. predict 预料205. audience 观众206. contain 包含207. gesture 姿态208. pioneer 先锋209. afford 支付得起210. affair 事情211. dependent 依靠的212. properly 合理地213. sincerely 真诚地214. severely 严厉地215. guidance 指导216. appearance 出现,外貌217. astonishment 惊异218. sharpen 使锐利219. comment 评论220. privately 私人地221. frequently 频繁地222. physical 身体的,物理的223. donate 捐赠224. manufacture 制造,制造业225. original 原始的,起初的226. effective 有效的227. object 反对228. typical 典型的229. possibility 可能性230. accidentally 意外地,偶然地231. immediately 马上232. concern 关切,担忧233. concentrate 集中234. tragedy 悲剧235. neglect 忽视236. approach 接近,途径,方法237. disturbance 打搅238. arrest 逮捕239. restore 复原240. available 可得到的,可利用的241. accompany 陪伴242. characteristic 特征,特性243. automatic 自动的244. approve 批准,同意245. roughly 粗略地246. indicate 示意247. hesitation 迟疑248. attach 系着,附着249. plain 平的,朴实的,简洁的250. mercy 怜悯251. sample 样本252. considerable 相当大的,值得考虑的253. enthusiasm 热忱254. confirm 证明255. phenomenon 现象256. modify 修改257. annual 每年的258. isolation 隔离,孤立259. ceremony 典礼,仪式260. acceptable 可接受的261. eventually 最终262. target 目标263. expose 暴露264. absolutely 确定地265. negative 消极的,否定的266. steady 稳定的267. consistently 一贯地,一样地268. permanent 永久的269. professional 职业的,专业的270. dismiss 解雇271. countless 数不尽的272. thoroughly 彻底地273. standard 标准274. tolerate 忍受275. memorable 值得纪念的276. leave for 离开去到277. adapt 适应,改编278. somehow 不知怎么地279. somewhat 略微,有点280. acquire 获得281. occupy 占据282. accompany 陪伴283. urgent 紧急的284. technology 技术285. giant 巨大的286. invisible 看不见的287. evaluation 评估288. magnificent 壮美的289. inefficient 效率低的290. nonsense 废话,荒谬的291. preserve 爱护,保存292. career 事业293. profession 职业,专业294. exhausted 力倦神疲的295. crash 撞碎,坠毁296. suspicious 怀疑的297. requirement 要求298. athletic 运动的,运动员的299. prohibit 禁止,阻挡300. depressed 懊丧的,萧条的301. instruction 教育,说明302. slightly 稍微地303. meaningful 有意义的304. principle 原则305. undeserved 不应得的306. betray 背叛307. moderate 中等的,适度的308. evaluate 评价,估价309. honorable 值得敬重的310. artificial 人造的311. concept 概念312. symbolize 象征313. promising 有前途的314. conflict 冲突315. display 显示,陈设316. definitely 明确地,确定地317. interrupt 打断318. recall 回想起319. recite 背诵320. resist 抵制321. desperate 无望的322. elegant 优雅的323. attempt 试图324. random 随机的325. profitable 有利可图的326. treasure 珍惜,宝藏327. poisonous 有毒的328. dilemma 窘境329. correctly 正确地330. system 系统331. complicated 困难的332. application 申请,应用程序333. simple 简洁的334. recognize 认出,认可335. cruel 残忍的336. comfortable 舒适的,舒适的337. feared 胆怯的338. replace 代替339. method 方法340. seize 抓住341. misunderstand 误会342. mistake 错误,弄错343. imply 示意344. disease 疾病345. repay 偿还,报答346. describe 描述347. contract 合同348. promote 促进,提升349. sacrifice 牺牲350. generally 一般来说351. trouble 麻烦352. pleased 满足的353. certainly 确定地,当然354. national 国家的,民族的355. cultural 文化的356. entrance 入口357. annoying 令人愤怒的358. polite 有礼貌的359. unconscious 无意识的360. patient 有耐性的361. theory 理论362. classification 分类363. smart 聪慧的364. mature 成熟的365. average 平均366. creative 有创建力的367. graduate 毕业,毕业生368. program 节目369. intelligent 智能的,聪慧的370. competent 有实力的371. independent 独立的372. separate 单独的,分开的373. voluntarily 自愿地374. doubt 怀疑375. reflection 反射,深思,映象376. conclusion 结论377. adult 成年人378. talented 有天赋的379. outstanding 精彩的380. expression 表达,表情381. check 检查382. attend 参与,照料383. be aware of 意识到384. be fond of 喜爱385. be worthy of 值得386. expect 期盼,预料387. decision 确定388. style 风格389. pretend 假装390. explain 说明391. cause 缘由,事业392. perform 表演,执行393. probably 可能地394. struggle 挣扎,奋斗395. completely 完全地396. wonder 想知道397. experience 阅历,经验398. fail 失败399. develop 发展400. responsible 有责任的401. valuable 有价值的,珍贵的402. ability 实力403. affect 影响404. destroy 毁坏405. confident 自信的406. request 要求407. traditional 传统的408. modern 现代的409. relationship 关系410. cooperation 合作411. distinguish 区分412. identify 鉴定,识别413. thought 想法,思想414. discourage 使气馁,使懊丧415. prepare 打算416. observe 视察,遵守417. energy 精力418. nervous 惊慌的419. proud 骄傲的。
完整版)高考英语完形填空高频词汇

完整版)高考英语完形填空高频词汇高考完形填空419个高频词在高考英语中,完形填空是一个非常重要的部分,而掌握高频词汇可以帮助我们更好地应对这一部分。
下面列出了419个高频词汇,希望能够帮助大家备战高考。
1.n - 某个场合2.n - 某种情况或处境3.take over - 接管4.exchange - 交换5.XXX - 命令6.confirm - 证实7.cultivate - 培养8.prosperously - 繁荣的9.suspect - 怀疑10.relatively - 相对的,比较的11.acknowledge - 承认,鸣谢12.n - 抱负,野心13.quality - 质量,品质14.n - 保护15.equally - 平等地16.promise - 承诺17.clearly - 清楚地18.grateful - 感激的19.remove - 移开20.force - 强迫21.apologize - 道歉22.terrible - 可怕的,糟糕的23.stubborn - 固执的24.actively - 积极地,主动地25.spiritual - 精神的,心灵的26.magical - 魔力的27.willingly - 愿意地28.XXX - 加强29.image - 形象plexity - 复杂 - 小心的32.manage - 管理,成功做成33.prejudice - 偏见XXX - 经济的,合算的35.academic - 学术的36.control - 控制37.adopt - 收养,采取38.consume - 消费,消耗39.unique - 独一无二的40.beneficial - 有益的41.varied - 多变的,各种各样的42.demanding - 要求高的43.appropriate - 合理的44.entertainment - 娱乐45.XXX - 故意地46.purchase - 购买47.tough - 艰难的48.bright - 明亮的49.remain - 留下,保持50.terrify - 使害怕51.disappointing - 令人失望的52.formal - 正式的53.desire - 愿望54.share - 分享,共有55.fulfill - 履行(诺言),执行(命令)56.admit - 承认57.evident - 明显的58.consequently - 因此,所以59.accustomed - 惯的XXX of something over time。
高中英语高考完形填空高频词汇总(动词+名词+形容词副词)

高考英语完形填空高频词一、动词1.“看”:look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV2.“说”:telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain3.“叫”:cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel4.“问”:ask; interview; express; question5.“答”:answer; respond; reply6.“听”:listen to; hear; pick up; overhear7.“笑”:smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing8.“哭”:cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying9.“吃/喝”:eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to10.“穿”:put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove11.“行”:walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl12.“坐”:sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat,stand; lean13.“睡/休息”:lie /on one’s back/on one's side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest14.“写”:dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down15.“拿/放”:take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push16.“抓”:take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch17.“打”:hit; beat; strike; blow; attack18.“扔”:throw; drop; fall; wave; shake19.“送”:send; deliver; give; offer; see off20.“摸/抱”:ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms21.“踢/碰”:kick; knock; tip22.“找/查”:find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of; search sb; search sp.for sth; check; examine; test; inspect23.“得”:get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess24.“失”:lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss25.“有”:have; own; conquer; occupy;possess26.“无”:nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone27.“增/减”:rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease28.“买/卖”:buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts29.“存在/消失”:come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight30.“变化”:develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn + colour; change /change into; reform31.“成功/失败”:make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth.into reality32.“努力”:try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do one's best; do as much as one can to do33.祝贺:congratulate sb.on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together34.敬佩:admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy35.赞美/批评:praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb.for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of36.喜/恶:like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore37.到达:arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for38.受伤:hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffera loss39.损坏:damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken40.修复:repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself41.“认识的过程”:feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to42.认为;判断:think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt43.想/考虑:think of…as...; think about; consider; think over44.支持/反对:agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against45.花费:sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.46.省/存钱:save /save up; set aside; put away47.参加:take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against48.控告:accuse sb.of; charge sb.with49.救治/帮助:help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb.of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth50.逃避:run away; escape from; flee; hide51.阻止/禁止:prevent / keep/ stop sb.from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit52.对付/处理:handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle53.效仿:copy; imitate; learn from; learn54.爆发/发生:come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode55.安装/装备:fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with56.追求:pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with57.建议:advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade58.打算:plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do59.似乎/好象:seem; appear; look like;as if /as though60.开办/关闭:open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down二、名词1.假期:vacation,holiday,spring break,leave,two days off2.旅游:trip,journey, tour,voyage, travel,tourist,passenger3.职务人员:clerk,secretary,passer-by friend,minister,manager,waitress,guest,host,hostess,assistant,customer,adult,neighbor,relative,patient,vet,staff,crew,nurse,teacher,conductor,tailor,sailor,inventor,gardener,guard4.餐馆/定餐/就餐:inn,restaurant,kitchen,menu,bill,order,tip,fork and knife,reserve /book table,taste delicious,salad,vegetables,fruit,tray,napkin5.诊所/看病/服药clinic,hospital,take one’s temperature,take medicine/pills,have a fever/flu/headache,doctor,physician,surgeon,specialist,patient6.车站/机场:airport,on board,miss the train/bus,catch a train,meet sb.7.身体部位:arm,head,hair,brain,waist,back,shoulder,pulse,wrist8.意志:will,courage,patience,determination,faith,effort,confidence,ambition,energy9.才能/品质talent,gift,ability,potential,intelligent,promising,smart,stupid,careful,proud,strict,honest,cold,serious,easy-going,learned,knowledgeable10.优缺点:advantage,disadvantage,strength,weakness,merit,drawback, strong point,shortcoming11.目标aim,goal,intention,purpose,belief,faith12.方式:means,method,way,manner,approach13.身体素质:strong,weak,pale,sick,ill,well,slim,fit,cut weight,put on weight14.图表:photo,picture,graph,drawing,table,line/bar graph, pie chart,draw a sketch(划草图)15.文章:reading,translation,essay,poem,paper,novel,fiction article,magazine,newspaper,journal,diary,files16.课堂:class,course,lecture,example,reason,message,notes,words,phrase,scholarship,degree,subject,question,trouble,difficulty,grades,comment,marks17.学校活动:match,game,activity,hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18.建议/观点:advice,suggestion,idea,proposal,view,recommandation19.气候/天气:climate,weather,storm,wind,cloud,rain,snow,hotness,coldness,heat,warmth20.交通:by train/bus /boat bike,on the train/bus /a bike,drive a car,ride a bike,give sb.a lift/ride21.习惯:habit,custom,practice(惯例)22.感觉:sight,hearing,touch,smell,taste,sense23.情感:feeling,emotion,anger,delight,sadness,sorrow24.财富:money,possessions,wealth,belongings,fortunes,treasure,diamond25.运动比赛:playground,track and filed,pitch,event,game,match,sports,player,coach,judge,jogging,weightlifting,volleyball,soccer三、形容词和副词1.immediate adj 立即的,立刻的,马上2.clear adj 清楚的,清晰的3.cautious adj 小心翼翼的4.vivid adj 生动的,逼真的5.exactly adv①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③ (用于答语)完全正确。
高考英语完形填空450个高频词汇

动词1.“看”:look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV2.“说”:telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain3.“叫”:cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel4.“问”:ask; interview; express; question5.“答”:answer; respond; reply6.“听”:listen to; hear; pick up; overhear7. “笑”:smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing8.“哭”:cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying9.“吃/喝”:eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to10. “穿”:put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove11.“行”:walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl12.“坐”:sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat,stand; lean13.“睡/休息”:lie /on one’s back/on one's side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest14.“写”:dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down15.“拿/放”:take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push16.“抓”:take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch17.“打”:hit; beat; strike; blow; attack18.“扔”:throw; drop; fall; wave; shake19.“送”:send; deliver; give; offer; see off20.“摸/抱”:ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms21.“踢/碰”:kick; knock; tip22.“找/查”:find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect23.“得”:get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess24.“失”:lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss25.“有”:have; own; conquer; occupy;possess26.“无”:nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone27.“增/减”:rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease28.“买/卖”:buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts29.“存在/消失”:come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight30.“变化”:develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn + colour; change /change into; reform31.“成功/失败”:make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality32.“努力”:try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do one's best; do as much as one can to do33.祝贺:congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together34.敬佩:admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy35.赞美/批评:praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of36. 喜/恶:like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore37.到达:arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for38.受伤:hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss39.损坏:damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken40.修复:repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself41.“认识的过程”:feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to42.认为;判断:think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt43.想/考虑:think of…as...; think about; consider; think over44.支持/反对:agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against45.花费:sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.46.省/存钱:save /save up; set aside; put away47.参加:take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against48.控告:accuse sb. of; charge sb. with49.救治/帮助:help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth50.逃避:run away; escape from; flee; hide51.阻止/禁止:prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit52.对付/处理:handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle53.效仿:copy; imitate; learn from; learn54.爆发/发生:come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode55.安装/装备:fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with56.追求:pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with57.建议:advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade58. 打算:plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do59.似乎/好象:seem; appear; look like;as if /as though60.开办/关闭:open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down名词1.假期:vacation,holiday,spring break,leave,two days off2.旅游:trip,journey, tour,voyage, travel,tourist,passenger3. 职务人员:clerk,secretary,passer-by friend,minister,manager,waitress,guest,host,hostess,assistant,customer,adult,neighbor,relative,patient,vet,staff,crew,nurse,teacher,conductor,tailor,sailor,inventor,gardener,guard4. 餐馆/定餐/就餐:inn,restaurant,kitchen,menu,bill,order,tip,fork and knife,reserve /book table,taste delicious,salad,vegetables,fruit,tray,napkin5.诊所/看病/服药clinic,hospital,take one’s temperature,take medicine/pills,have a fever/flu/headache,doctor,physician,surgeon,specialist,patient6.车站/机场:airport,on board,miss the train/bus,catch a train,meet sb.7. 身体部位:arm,head,hair,brain,waist,back,shoulder,pulse,wrist8. 意志:will,courage,patience,determination,faith,effort,confidence,ambition,energy9.才能/品质talent,gift,ability,potential,intelligent,promising,smart,stupid,careful,proud,strict,honest,cold,serious,easy-going,learned,knowledgeable10.优缺点:advantage,disadvantage,strength,weakness,merit,drawback, strong point,shortcoming11. 目标aim,goal,intention,purpose,belief,faith12. 方式:means,method,way,manner,approach13. 身体素质:strong,weak,pale,sick,ill,well,slim,fit,cut weight,put on weight14. 图表:photo,picture,graph,drawing,table,line/bar graph,pie chart,draw a sketch(划草图)15.文章:reading,translation,essay,poem,paper,novel,fiction article,magazine,newspaper,journal,diary,files16.课堂:class,course,lecture,example,reason,message,notes,words,phrase,scholarship,degree,subject,question,trouble,difficulty,grades,comment,marks17.学校活动:match,game,activity,hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18.建议/观点:advice,suggestion,idea,proposal,view,recommandation19.气候/天气:climate,weather,storm,wind,cloud,rain,snow,hotness,coldness,heat,warmth20.交通:by train/bus /boat bike,on the train/bus /a bike,drive a car,ride a bike,give sb. a lift/ride21.习惯:habit,custom,practice(惯例)22.感觉:sight,hearing,touch,smell,taste,sense23.情感:feeling,emotion,anger,delight,sadness,sorrow24.财富:money,possessions,wealth,belongings,fortunes,treasure,diamond25.运动比赛:playground,track and filed,pitch,event,game,match,sports,player,coach,judge,jogging,weightlifting,volleyball,soccer形容词和副词1. immediate adj 立即的,立刻的,马上2. clear adj 清楚的,清晰的3.cautious adj 小心翼翼的4.vivid adj 生动的,逼真的5.exactly adv ①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③ (用于答语)完全正确。
高考英语阅读理解高频词汇(可下载打印)

高考英语完形填空高频词汇1.alter verb.改变,改动,变更2.burst vi.noun.突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi.除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast noun.爆炸;气流vi.炸,炸掉5.consume verb.消耗,耗尽6.split verb.劈开;割裂;分裂adj.裂开的7.spit verb.吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill verb.溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip verb.滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide verb.滑动,滑落noun.滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria noun.细菌12.breed noun.种,品种verb.繁殖,产仔13.budget noun.预算verb.编预算,作安排14.candidate noun.候选人15.campus noun.校园16.liberal adj.慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform verb.转变,变革;变换18.transmit verb.传播,播送;传递19.transplant verb.移植20.transport vt.运输,运送noun.运输,运输工具21.shift verb.转移;转动;转变22.vary verb.变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi.消灭,不见24.swallow verb.吞下,咽下noun.燕子25.suspicion noun.怀疑,疑心26.suspicious adj.怀疑的,可疑的d adj.温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender adj.温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance noun.损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant adj.无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt.加速,促进32.absolute adj.绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary noun.分界线,边界34.brake noun.刹车,制动器verb.刹住(车)35.catalog noun.目录(册)verb.编目36.vague adj.模糊的,不明确的37.vain noun.徒劳,白费38.extinct adj.绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary adj.不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme adj.极度的,极端的noun.极端,过分41.agent noun.代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol noun.含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal noun./vi.呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt.重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve verb.赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt.刺激,激励47.acquire vt.取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt.完成,到达;实行work noun.网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tide noun.潮汐;潮流51.tidy adj.整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt.追踪,找到noun.痕迹,踪迹53.torture noun./vt.拷打,折磨54.wander vi.漫游,闲逛55.wax noun.蜡56.weave verb.织,编57.preserve verb.保护,保存,保持,维持61.abuse verb.滥用,虐待;谩骂62.academic adj.学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63.academy noun.(高等)专科院校;学会64.battery noun.电池(组)65.barrier noun.障碍;棚栏66.cargo noun.(船、飞机等装载的)货物67.career noun.生涯,职业68.vessel noun.船舶;容器,器皿;血管69.vertical adj.垂直的70.oblige verb.迫使,责成;使感激71.obscure adj.阴暗,模糊72.extent noun.程度,范围,大小,限度73.exterior noun.外部,外表adj.外部的,外表的74.external adj.外部的,外表的,外面的75.petrol noun.汽油76.petroleum noun.石油77.delay vt./noun.推迟,延误,耽搁78.decay vi.腐烂,腐朽79.decent adj.像样的,体面的80.route noun.路;路线;航线81.ruin verb.毁坏,破坏noun.毁灭,[pl.]废墟82.sake noun.缘故,理由83.satellite noun.卫星84.scale noun.大小,规模;等级;刻度85.temple noun.庙宇86.tedious adj.乏味道,单调的87.tend vi.易于,趋向88.tendency noun.趋向,趋势89.ultimate adj.极端的,最大的,最终的noun.极端90.undergo verb.经历,遭受91.abundant adj.丰富的,充裕的,大量的92.adopt verb.收养;采用;采纳93.adapt vi.适应,适合;改编,改写vt.使适应94.bachelor noun.学士,学士学位;单身汉95.casual adj.偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96.trap noun.陷阱,圈套verb.设陷阱捕捉97.vacant adj.空的,未占用的98.vacuum noun.真空,真空吸尘器99.oral adj.口头的,口述的,口的100.optics noun.(单、复数同形)光学an noun.器官,风琴102.excess noun.过分,过量,过剩103.expel verb.驱逐,开除,赶出104.expend verb.消费105.expenditure noun.支出,消费;经费106.expense noun.开销,费用107.expensive adj.花钱多的;价格高贵的108.expand verb.扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109.expansion noun.扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110.private adj.私人的,个人的111.individual adj.个别的,单独的noun.个人,个体112.personal adj.个人的,私人的;亲自的114.personnel noun.[总称]人员,员工;人事部门115.the Pacific Ocean太平洋116.the Atlantic Ocean大西洋117.the Arctic Ocean北冰洋118.the Antarctic Ocean南冰洋119.grant vt.授予,同意,准予119.grand adj.宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120.invade verb.侵入,侵略,侵袭121.acid noun.酸,酸性物质adj.酸的;尖刻的122.acknowledge verb.承认;致谢123.balcony noun.阳台124.calculate vt.计算,核算125.calendar noun.日历,月历126.optimistic adj.乐观127.optional adj.可以任选的,非强制的128.outstanding adj.杰出的,突出的,显著的129.export noun.出口(物)verb.出口,输出130.import noun.进口(物)verb.进口,输入131.impose vt.把...加强(on);采用,利用132.religion noun.宗教,宗教信仰133.religious adj.宗教的134.victim noun.牺牲品,受害者135.video noun.电视,视频adj.电视的,录像的136.videotape noun.录像磁带verb.把...录在录像带上137.offend verb.冒犯,触犯138.bother verb.打搅,麻烦139.interfere verb.干涉,干扰,妨碍140.internal adj.内部的,国内的141.beforehand ad.预先,事先142.racial adj.人种的种族的143.radiation noun.放射物,辐射144.radical adj.根本的;激进的145.range noun.幅度,范围verb.(在某范围内)变动146.wonder noun.惊奇,奇迹verb.想知道,对...感到疑惑147.isolate vt.使隔离,使孤立148.issue noun.问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149.hollow adj.空的,中空的,空虚道150.hook noun.钩vt.钩住151.adequate adj.适当地;足够152.adhere vi.粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153.ban vt.取缔,禁止154.capture vt.俘虏,捕获155.valid adj.有效的,有根据的;正当的156.valley noun.山谷,峡谷157.consistent adj.坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158.continuous adj.继续的,连续(不断)的159.continual adj.不断地,频繁的160.explode verb.爆炸;爆发;激增161.exploit verb.剥削;利用,开采162.explore verb.勘探163.explosion noun.爆炸;爆发;激增164.explosive adj.爆炸的;极易引起争论的165.remote adj.遥远的,偏僻的166.removal noun.除去,消除167.render vt.使得,致使167.render vt.呈递,归还,着色,汇报,致使,放弃,表演,实施vi.给予补偿noun.交纳,粉刷,打底168.precaution noun.预防,防备,警惕169.idle adj.懒散的,无所事事的170.identify vt.认出,鉴定171.identify noun.身份;个性,特性172.poverty noun.贫穷173.resistant adj.(to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174.resolve vt.解决;决定,决意175.barrel noun.桶176.bargain noun.便宜货vi.讨价还价177.coarse adj.粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178.coach noun.教练;长途公共汽车179.code noun.准则,法规,密码180.coil noun.线圈verb.卷,盘绕181.adult noun.成年人182.advertise verb.为...做广告183.advertisement noun.广告184.agency noun.代理商,经销商185.focus verb.(使)聚集noun.焦点,中心,聚焦186.forbid vt.不许,禁止187.debate noun./verb.辩论,争论188.debt noun.欠债189.decade noun.十年190.enclose vt.围住;把...装入信封191.encounter vt./noun.遭遇,遭到192.globe noun.地球,世界;地球仪193.global adj.全球的;总的194.scan vt.细看;扫描;浏览195.scandal noun.丑事,丑闻196.significance noun.意义;重要性197.subsequent adj.随后的,后来的198.virtue noun.美德,优点199.virtual adj.实际上的,事实上的200.orient vt.使适应,(to,toward)使朝向noun.东方201.portion noun.一部分202.target noun.目标,靶子vt.瞄准203.portable adj.手提式的204.decline verb.拒绝,谢绝;下降205.illusion noun.错觉206.likelihood noun.可能,可能性207.stripe noun.条纹208.emphasize vt.强调,着重209.emotion noun.情感,感情210.emotional adj.感情的,情绪(上)的211.awful adj.极坏的,威严的,可怕的212.awkward adj.笨拙的,棘手的213.clue noun.线索,提示214.collision noun.碰撞,冲突215.device noun.装置,设备216.devise vt.发明,策划,想出217.inevitable adj.不可避免的218.naval adj.海军的219.navigation noun.航行220.necessity noun.必需品;必要性221.previous adj.先,前,以前的222.provision noun.[pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223.pursue vt.追逐;追求;从事,进行224.stale adj.不新鲜的,陈腐的225.substitute noun.代用品vt.代替226.deserve vt.应受,应得,值得227.discrimination noun.歧视;辨别力228.professional adj.职业的,专门的229.secure adj.安全的,可靠的230.security noun.安全,保障231.scratch verb./noun.抓,搔,扒232.talent noun.才能,天资;人才233.insurance noun.保险,保险费234.insure vt.给...保险,保证,确保235.nevertheless ad.仍然,然而,不过236.neutral adj.中立的,中性的237.spot noun.地点;斑点vt.认出,发现;玷污238.spray verb.喷,(使)溅散239.medium adj.中等的,适中的noun.媒介物,新闻媒介240.media noun.新闻传媒241.auxiliary adj.辅助的,备用的242.automatic adj.自动的pete vi.竞争,比赛petent adj.有能力的,能胜任的petition noun.竞争,比赛246.distribute vt.分发247.disturb vt.打搅,妨碍248.infer verb.推论,推断249.integrate verb.(使)成为一体,(使)合并250.moist adj.潮湿251.moisture noun.潮湿252.promote vt.促进;提升253.region noun.地区;范围;幅度254.register verb./noun.登记,注册255.stable adj.稳定的256.sophisticated adj.老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257.splendid adj.极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258.cancel vt.取消,废除259.variable adj.易变的,可变的260.prospect noun.前景,前途;景象261.prosperity noun.兴旺,繁荣262.aspect noun.方面;朝向;面貌263.cope vi.(with)(成功地)应付,处理264.core noun.果心,核心265.maintain vt.维持,保持;坚持,主张266.mainland noun.大陆267.discipline noun.纪律;惩罚;学科268.domestic adj.本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269.constant adj.不变的,恒定的noun.常数270.cliff noun.悬崖,峭壁271.authority noun.权威;当局272.audio adj.听觉273.attitude noun.态度munity noun.社区,社会mit vt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)ment noun./vt.评论277.distinguish vt.区分,辨别278.distress noun.痛苦,悲伤vt.使痛苦279.facility noun.[pl.]设备,设施;便利,方便280.faculty noun.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281.mixture noun.混合,混合物282.mood noun.心情,情绪;语气283.moral adj.道德上的,有道德的284.prominent adj.突出的285.substance noun.物质;实质286.substantial adj.可观的;牢固的;实质的287.prompt vt.促使adj.敏捷的,及时的288.vivid adj.生动的289.vocabulary noun.词汇(量);词汇表290.venture noun.风险投资,风险项目verb.冒险;取于291.version noun.版本,译本;说法292.waist noun.腰,腰部293.weld verb./noun.焊接294.yawn vi.打哈欠295.yield vi.(to)屈服于;让出,放弃noun.产量296.zone noun.地区,区域297.strategy noun.战略,策略298.strategic adj.战略(上)的,关键的299.tense adj.紧张的verb.拉紧noun.时态300.tension noun.紧张(状态),张力301.avenue noun.林荫道,大街302.available adj.现成可用的;可得到的parable adj.(with,to)可比较的,类似的parative adj.比较的,相对的305.dash vi.猛冲,飞奔306.data noun.数据,资料307.dive vi.跳水,潜水308.diverse adj.不同的,多种多样的309.entitle vt.给...权利,给...资格310.regulate vt.管理,调节311.release vt./noun.释放,排放;解释解脱312.exaggerate verb.夸大,夸张313.evil adj.邪恶的,坏的314.shrink vi.起皱,收缩;退缩315.subtract verb.减(去)316.suburb noun.市郊317.subway noun.地铁318.survey noun./vt.调查,勘测319.wealthy adj.富裕的320.adjust verb.调整,调节321.attach vt.系,贴;使附属322.profit noun.利润,益处;verb.有益于,有利于323.profitable adj.有利可图的324.slope noun.斜坡,斜面325.reinforce vt.增强,加强326.reject vt.拒绝327.fatal adj.致命的;重大的328.fate noun.命运329.humble adj.谦逊的;谦虚的330.illegal adj.不合法的,非法的331.award vt.授予,判给noun.奖品,奖金332.aware adj.意识到333.column noun.柱,圆柱;栏,专栏edy noun.喜剧335.dumb adj.哑的;沉默的336.dump vt.倾卸,倾倒337.deaf adj.聋的;不愿听的338.decorate vt.装饰,装璜339.principal adj.最重要的noun.负责人,校长340.principle noun.原则,原理341.prior adj.优先的,在前的342.priority noun.优先,重点343.prohibit vt.禁止,不准344.remarkable adj.值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345.remedy noun./vt.补救,医治,治疗346.repetition noun.重复,反复347.vain adj.徒劳的,无效的348.undertake vt.承担,着手做;同意,答应349.unique adj.唯一的,独特的350.obstacle noun.障碍(物),妨碍351.odd adj.奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352.omit vt.省略353.opponent noun.敌手,对手354.opportunity noun.机会,时机355.orchestra noun.管弦乐队356.semester noun.学期;半年357.semiconductor noun.半导体358.seminar noun.研讨会359.terminal adj.末端的,极限的noun.终点360.territory noun.领土361.approximate adj.大概的,大约verb.近似362.arbitrary adj.随意的,未断的363.architect noun.建筑师364.architecture noun.建筑学365.biology noun.生物学366.geography noun.地理(学)367.geology noun.地质学368.geometry noun.几何(学)369.arithmetic noun.算术370.algebra noun.代数371.entertainment noun.娱乐;招待,款待372.enthusiasm noun.热情,热心373.entry noun.进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)374.environment noun.环境375.episode noun.插曲,片段376.equation noun.方程(式)377.restrain vt.阻止,抑制378.restraint noun.抑制,限制379.resume verb.(中断后)重新开始380.severe adj.严重的381.sexual adj.性的382.simplicity noun.简单;朴素383.simplify vt.简化384.sorrow noun.悲哀,悲痛385.stuff noun.原料,材料vt.填进,塞满386.temporary adj.暂时的,临时的387.temptation noun.诱惑,引诱388.terror noun.恐怖389.thrust verb.挤,推,插390.treaty noun.条约,协定391.arise vi.产生,出现,发生;起身392.arouse vt.引起,激起;唤醒393.burden noun.重担,负荷394.bureau noun.局,办事处395.marvelous adj.奇迹般的,惊人的396.massive adj.大的,大量的,大块的397.mature adj.成熟的398.maximum adj.最高的,最大的399.minimum adj.最低的,最小的400.nonsense noun.胡说,冒失的行动401.nuclear adj.核子的,核能的402.nucleus noun.核403.retail noun./verb./ad.零售404.retain vt.保留,保持405.restrict vt.限制,约束406.sponsor noun.发起者,主办者vt.发起,主办,资助407.spur noun./vt.刺激,激励408.triumph noun.胜利,成功409.tuition noun.学费410.twist vt.使缠绕;转动;扭歪411.undergraduate noun.大学肄业生412.universal adj.普遍的,通用的;宇宙的413.universe noun.宇宙414.via prep.经由,经过,通过415.vibrate verb.振动,摇摆416.virus noun.病毒417.voluntary adj.自愿的418.volunteer noun.志愿者verb.自愿(做)419.vote verb.选举noun.选票420.wagon noun.四轮马车,铁路货车421.appoint vt.任命,委派422.approach verb.靠近,接近noun.途径,方式423.appropriate adj.适当的424.bunch noun.群,伙;束,串425.bundle noun.捆,包,束vt.收集,归拢426.ceremony noun.典礼,仪式427.chaos noun.混乱,紊乱428.discount noun.(价格)折扣429.display noun./vt.陈列,展览430.equivalent adj.相等的adj.相等物431.erect adj.竖直的verb.建造,竖立432.fax noun./vt.传真433.fertile adj.肥沃的;多产的434.fertilizer noun.肥料435.grateful adj.感激的436.gratitude noun.感激437.horror noun.恐怖438.horrible adj.可怕的439.Internet noun.国际互联网,因特网440.interpret verb.翻译,解释441.interpretation noun.解释,说明442.jungle noun.丛林,密林443.knot noun.结vt.把...打成结444.leak verb.漏,渗出445.lean vi.倾斜,倚,靠446.leap vi.跳跃447.modify vt.修改448.nylon noun.尼龙449.onion noun.洋葱450.powder noun.粉末451.applicable adj.可应用的,适当的452.applicant noun.申请人453.breadth noun.宽度454.conservation noun.保存,保护455.conservative adj.保守的456.parallel noun.平行线;可相比拟的事物457.passion noun.激情,热情458.passive adj.被动的,消极的459.pat verb./noun.轻拍,轻打460.peak noun.山峰,顶点461.phenomenon noun.现象462.reluctant adj.不情愿的,勉强的463.rely vi.(on,upon)依赖,指望464.relevant adj.有关的,切题的465.reliable adj.可靠的466.relief noun.轻松,宽慰;减轻467.reputation noun.名气,声誉468.rescue vt./noun.营救469.triangle noun.三角(形)470.sequence noun.连续;顺序471.shallow adj.浅的472.shiver vi/noun.发抖473.shrug verb./noun.耸肩474.signature noun.签名475.sincere adj.诚挚的,真诚的476.utility noun.功用,效用477.utilize vt.利用478.utter vt.说出adj.完全的,彻底的479.variation noun.变化,变动480.vehicle noun.交通工具,车辆481.applause noun.鼓掌,掌声482.appliance noun.器具,器械483.consent noun.准许,同意vi(to)准许,同意484.conquer vt.征服485.defect noun.缺点,缺陷486.delicate adj.易碎的;娇弱的;精美的487.evolve verb.演变488.evolution noun.演变,进化489.frown verb./noun.皱眉490.frustrate vt.使沮丧491.guarantee vt./noun.保证492.guilty adj.内疚的;有罪的493.jealous adj.妒忌的494.jeans noun.牛仔裤495.liquor noun.酒,烈性酒496.liter/litre noun.升497.modest adj.谦虚道498.molecule noun.分子499.orbit noun.轨道verb.(绕...)作轨道运行500.participate verb.(in)参与,参加501.particle noun.微粒502.particularly ad.特别,尤其503.respond vi.回答,答复;反应504.response noun.回答,答复;反应505.sensible adj.明智的506.sensitive adj.敏感到,灵敏的507.tremble vi.颤抖508.tremendous adj.巨大的;精彩的509.trend noun.趋向,倾向510.trial noun.审讯;试验511.apparent adj.显然的,明白的512.appetite noun.胃口;欲望513.deposit noun.存款,定金verb.存放,储蓄514.deputy noun.副职,代表515.derive vt.取得,得到;(from)起源于516.descend verb.下来,下降517.missile noun.导弹518.mission noun.使命;代表团519.mist noun.薄雾520.noticeable adj.显而易见到521.notify vt.通知,告知522.notion noun.概念;意图,想法523.resemble vt.像,类似于524.reveal vt.揭露525.revenue noun.收入,岁入;税收526.shelter noun.掩蔽处;住所527.shield noun.防护物,盾vt.保护,防护528.vital adj.重要的;致命的,生命的529.vitally ad.极度,非常;致命地530.urban adj.城市的531.urge vt.鼓励,激励532.urgent adj.急迫的,紧急得age noun.使用,用法534.violence noun.强力,暴力535.violent adj.强暴的536.violet adj.紫色的537.weed noun.杂草,野草538.welfare noun.福利539.whatsoever ad.(用于否定句)任何540.whereas conj.然而,但是,尽管541.essential adj.必不可少的;本质的542.estimate noun./vt.估计,估量543.evaluate vt.评估,评价544.exceed vt.超过,越出545.exceedingly ad.非常,极其546.exclaim verb.呼喊,大声说547.exclude vt.把...排斥在外,不包括548.exclusive adj.读有的,排他的549.excursion noun.远足550.flash vi.闪光,闪耀551.flee vi.逃走552.flexible adj.易弯曲的553.flock noun.羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人554.hardware noun.五金器具555.harmony noun.和谐,融洽556.haste noun.急速,急忙557.hatred noun.憎恶,憎恨558.incident noun.事件,事变559.index noun.索引,标志560.infant noun.婴儿561.infect verb.传染562.inferior adj.劣等的,次的,下级的563.infinite adj.无限的564.ingredient noun.组成部分565.inhabitant noun.居民566.jail noun.监狱567.jam noun.果酱;拥挤,堵塞568.jewel noun.宝石569.joint adj.连接的;共同的570.junior adj.年少的;资历较浅的ser noun.激光unch vt.发动,发起573.luxury noun.奢侈;奢侈品574.magnet noun.磁铁,磁体575.male adj.男性的,雄的576.female adj.女性的,雌的577.manual adj.用手的,手工做的noun.手册578.manufacture vt./noun.制造,加工579.marine adj.海的;海产的580.mutual adj.相互的581.naked adj.裸露的582.negative adj.否定的,消极的583.neglect vt.忽视,忽略584.origin noun.起源,出身585.oval adj.椭圆形的noun.椭圆形586.outset noun.开始,开端587.presumably ad.大概,可能588.prevail vi.流行,盛行589.quit verb.停止590.quotation noun.引文,引语591.recreation noun.娱乐活动592.recruit vt.招募,吸收(新成员)593.rival noun.竞争对手,敌手594.shuttle noun.梭子;航天飞机595.skim vt.搬(去),掠过;浏览596.sketch noun.草图;梗概597.slender adj.苗条的,修长的598.theme noun.主题599.textile noun.纺织品600.tropical adj.热带的,炎热的601.kneel vi.跪bel noun.标签603.merchant noun.商人604.mere adj.仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的605.nuisance noun.令人讨厌的东西(或人)606.numerous adj.众多的,许多的607.parade noun.游行verb.列队行进608.pants[pl.]noun.长裤;内裤609.partial adj.部分的610.passport noun.护照611.prescribe vt.开药,吩咐采用...疗法612.primitive adj.原始的,早期的613.ridge noun.脊,山脊,埂614.ridiculous adj.可笑的,荒漠的615.rigid adj.严格的;僵硬的616.withstand vt.经受,承受617.witness noun.目击者;证据vt.注意到;证明618.withdraw verb.收回,撤销619.slippery adj.滑的620.smash vt.粉碎,打烂621.snap noun./vt.折断,拉断;快照622.software noun.软件623.solar adj.太阳的624.lunar adj.月的,月球的625.submerge vi.潜入水中626.submit vi.(to)屈服,听从627.timber noun.木材,原木628.tissue noun.组织;薄纱,手巾纸629.title noun.题目,标题630.tone noun.语气,音调631.drift vi.漂,漂流632.drip noun.滴633.durable adj.耐用的,持久的634.duration noun.持续,持续期间635.dusk noun.黄昏,薄暮636.leather noun.皮革637.legislation noun.法律,法规;立法638.leisure noun.闲暇;悠闲639.loose adj.松的,宽松的640.loosen verb.解开,放松641.earnest adj.认真的,诚挚的642.earthquake noun.地震643.echo noun.回音,回声644.elaborate adj.精心设计的,复杂的645.elastic noun.橡皮圈(带)adj.有弹性的646.elbow noun.肘647.electron noun.电子648.volcano noun.火山649.volume noun.卷,册;体积,容量650.fatigue noun.疲劳,劳累651.faulty adj.有错误的,有缺点的652.favorable adj.称赞道;有利的,顺利的653.favorite adj.特别受喜欢的noun.喜爱的人或物654.gallery noun.画廊655.gallon noun.加仑656.gap noun.间隔,差距657.garbage noun.垃圾,废物658.gaze verb.凝视,注视659.gear noun.齿轮,传动装置660.gene noun.基因661.lest conj.唯恐,免得662.liable adj.可能的,大概的;(to)易于...的663.liberal adj.自由得664.liberty noun.自由665.license/license noun.许可证,执照666.moisture noun.潮湿667.motivate vt.激励,激发668.motive noun.动机,目的669.generate vt.生成,产生(光、热、电等)670.genius noun.天才,天赋671.genuine adj.真的,真诚的672.gasoline noun.汽油673.germ noun.微生物,细菌674.gesture noun.姿势,手势675.giant adj.巨大的noun.巨人,巨物676.glimpse noun.一瞥,一看677.glory noun.光荣,荣誉678.glorious noun.光荣的,极好的679.golf noun.高尔夫球运动680.hydrogen noun.氢681.oxygen noun.氧682.hostile adj.敌对的,敌意大683.household noun.家庭,户684.hook noun.钩685.holy adj.神圣地,圣洁的686.hint noun.暗示,示意687.hesitate verb.犹豫688.highlight vt.强调,突出689.hence ad.因此,所以;今后,从此690.herd noun.兽群,牧群注意:noun.名词adj.形容词verb.动词vt.及物动词vi.不及物动词。
高考英语完形填空高频词汇大全(完美版)
高考英语完形填空高频词汇大全动词类:1.“看” :look看的动作see看的结果; watch观察observe为了研究进行的观察; notice 注意catch sight of看见 stare好奇地看glare瞪着看glance瞅见glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV2.“说” :telll sth to sb.= tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth 强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason/talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3. “叫” :cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫 moan呻吟 sigh叹气 quarrel大吵4. “问” :ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5. “答”:answer回答 respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7“写”dictate听写write sth 写describe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下,记下8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛,挑(无方向性)fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15“行”walk走run跑climb攀登jump跳skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站,耸立/ lean斜靠17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a resttake a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18“笑”smile 微笑(不出声)laugh burst into laughter/burst out laughing 突然大笑19“哭”cry哭shed tears 流泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears/burst out crying 突然大哭20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek/ seek for in search of寻找Search sb 搜身search someplace for sth 为某物而搜寻某地Check检查,核实examine 考试/体检test检测,检验inspect视察21“穿”put on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服Take off 脱remove 去除22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast taste treat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23“得”get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess24“失”lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪,不见gone不见(物)great loss die die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失25“有”have 有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess26“无”nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27“增/减”rise / go up /drop 人主动抬价raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease28“买/卖”buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargainBill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn upDisappear die die out pass away be out of sight30“变化”develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without(negative adj.)turn + colour change /change into reform31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realize Understand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream winLose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality33“努力”try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do34祝贺congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together 聚会35赞美/批评praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame criticize /scold sb. for sth.have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of36喜/恶like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor ofDislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off37判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for on one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss40损坏damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn down be against elect vote for/ against43 做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker44 建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服45 花费sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense46 省/存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47 参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48控告accuse sb. of charge sb. With49 救治help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程/ cure 结果sb. Of sthAid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50敬佩admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of51逃避ran away escape from flee hide52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit53 对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle54 效仿copy imitate learn from learn54 爆发/发生come about happen to take place break out burst out go off explosion55安装/装备fasten fix set equip be armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上keep up with跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起consider think over仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.58 打算plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down名词类:1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer adult neighbor relative patient vet staff crew nurse teacherConductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin5诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6车站/机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy9才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable10优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式means method way manner approach13身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight put on weight14图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph chart draw a sketch 划草图15文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志diary日记Files form make a list of16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth 20交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike give sb. a lift/ride21习惯habit custom get used to regular有规律的(形容词) practice惯例(名词)22感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coachjudge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/26衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of27事件incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故形容词类人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very / quiteaccidently / once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus高频词组大全With the help of 在~~帮助下under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上lie in 位于~~之内lie on 同~~接壤lie to 位于~~之外at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点by name 名叫in the name of 以~~名义in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法In a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去~~的路上Come this way 这边走at the corner 在拐角处(外角) in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上) judge by / from 根据~~来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断at the end (of) 在~~结束时at the beginning of 在~~开始时at the back of 在~~背后,支持at the age of ~~岁时at the foot of 在~~脚下at the bottom of 在~~底部at the top of 在~~顶上at/on the edge of 在~~边上in the course of 在~~过程中in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里in the face of 面对~,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在~中间in the end =at last=finally 最后on the eve of 在~~前夕on the side of 在~~一边after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time 在~~的时候by the time 到~~的时候for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一刹那once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done with 完全结束That will do. 行了;够了do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s utmost 尽力而为do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so = in so doing 这时,在这种情况下5. 以get为中心的词组get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常get along with 与~~相处have got to do 不得不,必须get back 取回,回来;报复get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于6. 以give为中心的词组give in 屈服,让步,投降give off 发出(烟,气味)give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被~~所替代give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防look up to 仰望,尊敬look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make advantages/use of 使用,利用make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系make friends with 和~~交友make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make way for 为~~让路,让路于9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把~~放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on 上演;穿上,带上put up with 忍受,容忍put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起; 提名,推荐;陈列10. 以take为中心的词组take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take aim 瞄准,设立目标take away 拿走,减去;夺去take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐,入坐take care of 当心,注意; 提防; 对付; 负责take office 就职,上任take ~~ for 把~当作take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take place = happen 发生,举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲11. 以turn为中心的词组in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变成,变为turn to ~~for help 求助于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关); turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱。
英语高考完形填空高频词汇
英语高考完形填空高频词汇一、动词。
1. achieve [əˈtʃiːv] - v. 达到;完成;成功。
例句:He achieved his goal after years of hard work.(经过多年的努力,他实现了自己的目标。
)2. affect [əˈfekt] - v. 影响;(疾病)侵袭;感动。
例句:The bad weather affected our travel plan.(恶劣的天气影响了我们的旅行计划。
)3. attract [əˈtrækt] - v. 吸引;引起……的注意。
例句:The beautiful scenery attracts a lot of tourists every year.(美丽的风景每年吸引大量游客。
)4. benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] - v. 有益于;得益 - n. 利益;好处。
例句:Regular exercise benefits your health.(经常锻炼有益于你的健康。
)5. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] - v. 向……挑战;质疑 - n. 挑战;难题。
例句:He challenged me to a game of chess.(他向我挑战下一盘棋。
)6. consider [kənˈsɪdə(r)] - v. 考虑;认为;体谅。
例句:You should consider all the factors before making a decision.(在做决定之前,你应该考虑所有因素。
)7. contain [kənˈteɪn] - v. 包含;容纳;控制(感情)例句:This box contains a lot of books.(这个盒子里装了很多书。
)8. create [kriˈeɪt] - v. 创造;创作;造成。
例句:Artists create beautiful works.(艺术家创作美丽的作品。
高考英语完形填空高频词汇整理
高考英语完形填空高频词汇整理引言高考英语完形填空是英语测试中的重要环节,对学生的词汇掌握和语法运用都有较高要求。
在完形填空题中,正确的选择和填写适当的词汇是获取高分的关键。
本文将整理高考英语完形填空中常见的高频词汇,帮助考生有针对性地进行复习和备考。
一、名词类高频词汇1.problem:问题2.solution:解决办法3.decision:决定4.opportunity:机会5.challenge:挑战6.experience:经验7.situation:情况8.process:过程9.result:结果10.benefit:益处二、形容词类高频词汇1.important:重要的2.difficult:困难的3.necessary:必要的4.effective:有效的5.popular:流行的6.successful:成功的7.interesting:有趣的8.final:最后的9.possible:可能的10.different:不同的三、动词类高频词汇1.choose:选择2.make:做出3.decide:决定4.solve:解决5.improve:改善6.acquire:获得7.develop:发展8.achieve:达到9.support:支持10.involve:涉及四、副词类高频词汇1.often:经常ually:通常3.always:总是4.never:从不5.together:一起6.not:不7.also:也8.then:然后9.finally:最后10.however:然而五、连词类高频词汇1.and:和2.but:但是3.or:或者4.although:尽管5.unless:除非6.if:如果7.when:当8.because:因为9.so:所以10.though:虽然结束语以上是高考英语完形填空中常见的高频词汇整理,通过熟练掌握这些词汇,考生可提升在完形填空题中的答题准确率和速度。
(完整版)历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结
历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结动词类:1 “看” look看的动作/ see看的结果;watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察;Notice注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glanee 瞅见/glimpse 瞥见see a film watch TV2 "说” telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth 告诉的内容talk with sb about sth 强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English 说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remi nd 提醒Discuss 讨论debate 辩论figure 指出declare 宣布claim 自称mention提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe 扌苗述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3 "叫” cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4 "问” ask 询问in terview 采访express 表达questi on 审问5 "答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应)reply回复6 "听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7 “写” dictate 听写write sth 写describe 扌苗写drop a line 写信draw 画take down/write down 写下,记下8 "拿/放” take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛,挑(无方向性)fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay铺/放置pull拉/push推9 "抓” take hold of 抓着seize 紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10 "打” hit 一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11 “扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave招手shake摇12 “送”send寄送deliver递送give 给offer主动给予see off给某人送行13 “摸/抱”touch 摸/fold 折叠/embrace 拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one ' s arms14 “踢/碰”kick 踢/knock 敲/ tip 轻敲15"行” walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip 溜come/go enter 进入move 搬迁drive 开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地lose 丢了 be lost /be missing 人错过失踪,不见 gone 不见(物) great lossdie die off 相继死去 die away 逐渐消失25“有” have 有 own 是自己的conquer 征服 occupy 占有=possess 26 “无” nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27 “增 /减” rise / go up /drop人主动抬价 raise /bring dow n /reduce increase/decreaseBill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29 “存在 /消失” come into being exist appear survive live show turn updie out pass away be out of sight Un dersta nd remember be familiar with 32 “成功 /失败” make it succeed make progress come true realize one ' s dreawin16 "坐” sit dow n be seatedseat on eself take a seat/ sta nd 站,耸立 / lea n 斜靠 17 "睡 /休息” lie /on one 's back/ on one side/ on one ach stay sisboch have a rest 18 “笑” 19“哭” 20 take a nap 打盹smile 微笑(不出声)cry shed tears 留泪 be asleep bend turn over laugh burst into laughter weep 呜咽地哭 sob 抽泣"找/查” find 找到 look for 正在找过程 find out 查明 hunt for search for seek / seek for翻身 rest burst out laughi ng burst into tears /burst out crying discover/explore 发现 /探索in search of 寻找Search sb 搜身 21 “穿” Check 检查,核实examine 考察发现问题 /体检test 检测,检验 inspect 视察 put on 动作 wear 穿戴 have on 试穿 be dressed in 穿的状态 make-up 化装 get cha nged 换衣服 be in red Take off 脱 remove 去除22 "吃 /喝” eat/drink sip 吮吸have a meal have supper toast taste treat sb to 请某人吃 help on eself to 随便吃23 “得” get obta inacquire 获得知识和技能gai n possess 24 “失” 28 “买 /卖” buy purchase afford paypay off pay for sell on sale barga in Disappear die30 "变化” develop improvebecome grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without ( negative adj.) turn + colour cha nge /cha nge into reform31 “认识的过程” feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /lear n realizerecall recite apply toLose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality"努力" try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do祝贺 congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝 get together 聚会赞美 /批评 praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame喜 /恶 like love be fond of be kee n on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislikehate be awful/disgust ing ignore turn off判断 think believe con sider find feel con clude infer doubt 至U 达 arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave foron one ' s way to upon one ' s arrivaon doing sth受伤 hurt injured wound cut kill drow n bleed get bur nt suffer from suffer a loss损坏 damage destroy ruin break downbe broken crash修复 repair rebuild restore fix recover on eself支持 /反对 agree disagree accept receive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against 做饭 cook wash cut chop boilfry steam make mix clea n brush cover uncover cooker建议 advise suggest recomme ndurge propose dema nd persuade 说服 花费 sth/d oing sth+costsb+spe nd+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sth It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one ' s expense 省 / 存钱 save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time 参力口 take part in join /join inatte nd compete in/ for/aga inst 控告 accuse sb. of charge sb. With救治 help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat 过程 / cure 结果 sb. Of sth逃避 ran away escape from flee hide阻止 /禁止 prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth 对付 /处理 handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth33 34 35 36 3738 3940414243 4445 464748 49 5051 5253 criticize /scold sb. for sth.have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of Aid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth 敬佩 admire respect show respect for/toadore envy /be jealousy in honor of forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit solve settle54 效仿copy imitate lear n from lear n54 爆发/ 发生come about happe n to take place break outburst out go off explosi on55 安装/装备fasten fix set equipbe armed with 用什么武装be equipped with 装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with 赶上keep up with 跟上57想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over 仔纟田考虑be concerned 担心be con siderate towards sb.58 打算pla n /intend / desig n to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/ 好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down名词类“1 假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2 旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passe nger go camp in g/pic nicking/ hik ing3 职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer a dult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher Conductor tailor sailor inven tor garde ner guard4 餐馆/ 定餐/ 就餐inn restaura nt kitche n menu bill order tip fork and knifereserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin 5 诊所/ 看病/ 服药cli nic hospital take one ' s temperature take medic in e/pills have afever/flu /headache doctor physicia n surge on specialist patie nt6 车站/ 机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7 身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8 意志will courage patie nee determ in ati on faith effort con fide nee ambiti on en ergy9 才能/ 品质tale nt gift ability pote ntial in tellige nt promis ing smart stupid careful proudStrict hon est cold serious easy-go ing lear ned kno wledgeable10 优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11 目标aim goal inten ti on purpose belief faith12 方式means method way manner approach13 身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be wel l keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14 图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15 文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaperjournal 日志diary 日i己Files form make a list of16 课堂class course lecture example reason message no tes words phrase scholarship degreeSubject questi on trouble difficulty grades read comme nt marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meet ing /debate /speech/ cere mony18 建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19 气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold /freezing /heat/warmth20 交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bikegive sb. a lift/ride21 习惯habit custom get used to regular 有规律的(形容词)practice 惯例(名词)22 感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23 情感feeli ng emoti on an ger delight sad ness sorrow24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasur e diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playgro und on the track and filed pitch eve nt game matchsports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/ 26衣服clothes, cloth, clothi ng clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth 指布,为不可数名词clothing服装的总称,指一件衣服用apiece of, an article of27事件incident, accident incident指小事件,accident指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one ' s jopleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappo in ted hopeless be depressed 满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2表程度的副词类n arrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accide ntly/ once in a while occasi on aly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus易考的近义词组Run/ man age grow/ pla nt leave/rema in fit/ suit/ matchHit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer Contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ mon ey/ acco untCause/ reas on that's why/ that' because because/ sin ce,as/ for Last/ con ti nue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divideStand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go cha nge/vary/ra ngeProvide/supply/offer/ give/se nd。
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高考英语完形填空高频词汇必考动词类1、看look看的动作;see看的结果; watch观察;observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice注意;catch sight of看见;stare好奇地看;glare瞪着看;Glance瞅见;glimpse瞥见;see a film watch TV2、说telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容;talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流;Say sth诉说的内容;speak in English说的语言;whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth;通知某人某事;reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事;Bargain讨价还价;chat聊天;repeat重复explain解释warn 警告remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim 自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3、叫cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4、问ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5、答answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 、听listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7、写dictate听写write sth 写describe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下,记下8、拿/放take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛,挑(无方向性)fetch 拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9、抓take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10、打hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11、扔throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake 摇12、送send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13、摸/抱touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms14、踢/碰kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15、行walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16、坐sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站,耸立/ lean 斜靠17、睡/休息lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18、笑smile 微笑(不出声)laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing19、哭cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying20、找/查find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找Search sb 搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地Check检查,核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测,检验inspect视察21、穿put on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服be in red Take off 脱remove 去除22、吃/喝eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast taste treat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23、得get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess24、失lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪,不见gone不见(物)great loss die die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失25、有have 有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess江苏省宿豫中学一高三学生整理排版、祝大家金榜题名!26、无nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27、增/减rise / go up /drop人主动抬价raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease28、买/卖buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargainbill /cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29、存在/消失come into being exist appear survive live show turn updisappear die die out pass away be out of sight30、变化develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without(negative adj.)turn + colour change /change into reform 31、认识的过程feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realize understand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to32、成功/失败make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream winlose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality 33、努力try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do34、祝贺congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together 聚会35、赞美/批评praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame criticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of36、喜/恶like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off37、判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38、到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leaveleave foron one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth39、受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer fromsuffer a loss40、损坏damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41、修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42、支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against43、做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker44、建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服45、花费sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense46、省/存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47、参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48、控告accuse sb. of charge sb. With49、救治help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程/ cure 结果sb. Of sthAid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50、敬佩admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of51、逃避ran away escape from flee hide52、阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit53、对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle54、效仿copy imitate learn from learn54、爆发/发生come about happen to take place break outburst out go off explosion55、安装/装备fasten fix set equip be armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有56、追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上keep up with跟上57、想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.58、打算plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59、似乎/好象seem appear look like as if as though60、开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down名词类1、假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday havetwo days off2、旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking3、职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4、餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin5、诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6、车站/机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7、身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8、意志will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy9、才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable10、优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11、目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith12、方式means method way manner approach13、身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/puton weight14、图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15、文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志diary日记Files form make a list of 16、课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17、学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18、建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19、气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth20、交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike give sb. a lift/ride21、习惯habit custom get used to regular有规律的(形容词)practice 惯例(名词)22、感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23、情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24、财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off25、运动比赛on the playground on the track and filed pitch event gamematch sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/ 26、衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用 a piece of,an article of27、事件incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故形容词类1、人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2、表程度的副词类narrowly/Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus 易考的近义词组Run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ matchHit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer Contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ account Cause/ reason that’s why/ that’s because because/ since,as/ for Last/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divide Stand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/range Provide/supply/offer/ give/send。