2010新课标中考英语单词分类速记—日常交际用语
2010年中考英语40个词组归纳
2010中考英语满分秘诀：记住100组同义词（1-40组）1. 一……就…… as soon as; the moment, ;the minute, immediately, the instant, instantly 2. 尽可能 as … as possible; as…as you can 3.乐意做…… be glad to do sth。
be pleased to do sth。
be happy to do sth。
be delighted to do sth。
have pleasure to do sth。
4.准备做…… get ready for sth。
get sth. Ready be ready for sth。
be ready to do sth。
prepare for sth。
prepare oneself for sth。
prepare to do sth。
prepare sth. for sb。
be prepared for sth。
5. “邀请”与“请求”Would you like to do sth.? Wouldyou like sth.? Would you please do…? (回答：I’d love to 。
) 6.“没用” It is no use (in)doing sth。
There is no use doing sth。
It is useless to do sth。
It is no good (in) doing sth。
7. “结果” so …that… enough to do sth。
too … to… 8. “花费”sb. spends some time/money on sth sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth。
sb. pays some money for sth。
2010中考英语复习课本知识整理七年级下Unit 1
13.That’sright./That’sall right./ All right.
14. Do you have a dictionary / any dictionaries?Yes, Ido. / No, Idon’t.
15. We / They have some CDs.We / Theydon’thave any CDs.
---She likes dumplings and vegetables verymuch.
22. ---When do you go to school every day?
---I go to school at 7:00 every day.
23. ---What time does he go to bed in the evening?
2010中考英语复习课本知识整理七年级下Unit 1
2010中考英语复习课本知识整理七年级下Unit 1
Where’syour pen pal from？
【知识梳理】
I.重点短语
1. a bottle of2. a little3. a lot (of)4. all day
5. be from6. be over7. come back8. come from
6. Give me a bottle of orange juice, please.
Please give it / them back tomorrow. OK.
9.What’syour favourite sport?
10.Don’tworry.
11.I’m(not) good at basketball.
2010年中考英语语法总复习之常见习惯用语
发表日期：年月日 【编辑录入：】
[误] !?
，? ?
[正] !?
? ?
[析]中国人遇到别人称赞，总是以谦逊为美德。但英美人则往往认为自信是美德。所以当别人夸奖你或赞美你时，就应说：?
又比如中国人见面时常讲?或
?而英美人则认为你过多的干预别人的私生活了。而他们见面时往往问一些无关紧要的话，如：! ? (你过得怎样)
'，' ? ?
[正] ??
'，' ? ?
[析] ' ?与' ?
在意义上正好相反。所以要用转折连词。这里考查了对词义合乎逻辑的表达能力。所以要强调语言环境，更要强调在语言的基础上的词语辨析。?
[误] ' ??
' ? ?
[正] ' ??
' ? ?
[析]由于所引出的句子可以看出的来与不来是十分不确定的，所以应用来表达一个不肯定的事件。?
!等。而?和?则被认为是较正规的问候语，在日常生活中则十分少见。?
[误]
：" ? ' ?" ?
[正]
：" ? ?" ?
[析]这两句答语都是正确的，其关键不是语法，而是习惯问题。如果在这样的场合你讲' ?朋友们会迷惑不解，而
?则表示由于外界的特殊原因而造成的你要离去，而你本人则十分不愿做此事。?
[误] ??
[误]，'ຫໍສະໝຸດ ! !?? ? ?[正]，' ! !?
? ? ?
[析]要注意的是在口语中多表示惊叹，而
则表示感谢对方的称赞。所以对情景谈话要有准确的判定，要根据情景，身临其境，上下对照，周密思考，弄清场合，注意英美人的风俗习惯，注重语义上的词语辨析，并要进行大量的语言实践练习，扩大实际交际能力。
中考英语情景交际用语知识点汇总
中考英语情景交际用语知识点汇总(总8页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--常见考点清单1.问候 GreetingsGood morning/afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好！Hello/Hi. 您好！How are you? 你好吗？Fine, thank you, And you? 很好，谢谢你呢？Very well, thank you. 我也很好谢谢。
I am fine,too 我也很好。
How is …….好吗？She is very well, thanks 她很好，谢谢。
Good night 晚安。
Good bye …再见….。
See you tomorrow. 明天见。
See you later 待会见。
Just so-so. 还行吧！Are you…你是…吗？Yes,I am /No, I am not 是，是我是。
/不，我不是。
2.介绍 IntroductionsWhat is your name 你叫什么名字？May I have your name please能告诉我你的名字吗？My name is…我的名字是…。
Just call me…就叫我….好啦。
What is your first/last name 你的姓/名是什么？My first/last name is …. 我的姓/名是…How do you spell your name 怎么样能拼写你的名字呢？Tom .T-O-M Tom .T-O-M。
Who is the girl in white 那个穿白色衣服的人是谁呢？What is your XXX’s name你XXX的名字叫什么？His/Her name is…他/她的名字是…。
This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/ …….这是…先生、女士、小姐Nice to meet you 很高兴见到你。
中考英语之常见情景交际用语
回应祝愿/祝贺： 1. Thank you. 2. Thanks. The same to you!/You, too!
问候
1. —Nice to meet you! —Nice to meet you， too.
2. —How are you? —Fine/Very well, thank you. And/How about you?
3. —How do you like the neighborhood? —It’s great！
4. —How was your trip? —It was great/wonderful！
5. —I think we should take a bus now. 同意：—I can’t agree more./I agree with you. 不同意：—Sorry, I disagree with you./Sorry, I don’t agree with you.
6. —How far is it from here? —It’s about five kilometers.
询问计划
1. —Shall we go to the cinema？ —All right.
2. —What are you going to do? —I’m going to visit Mr.Li.
祝愿祝贺
表达祝愿/祝贺
1. Good luck with your trip./Have a good trip. 2. Please give my best wishes to your parents. 3. Have a nice/pleasant/wonderful time！ 4. Good luck （to you）! 5. Happy New Year （to you）! 6. Merry Christmas （to you）! 7. Congratulations （to you）!
中考英语常考交际用语汇总
中考英语常考交际用语汇总中考常考交际用语汇总1.询问许可和回应1.请问，我可以……吗？（May I…，please?）2.我能……吗？（Can/Could I…?）常用句式：3.你介意做某事吗？（___。
）4.如果做……，你介意吗？（Do/Would you mind if…?）肯定回答：1.当然可以。
（___.）2.当然可以。
（Of course (you may).）3.请吧。
（Yes。
(do) please.）4.好吧。
（That's OK./All right.）5.没问题。
（No problem.）否定回答：1.不，请不要。
（No。
please don't.）2.对不起，你不能。
（I'm sorry。
you can't.）3.对不起，不过……（I'm sorry。
but…）4.不/对不起，恐怕不行。
（No/Sorry。
I'm afraid not.）5.你最好不要。
（You'd better not.）6.当然不可以。
（Of course not.）May I…？”的否定回答还可以是“不行，你必须/不能”，而不用may not。
2.打电话1.你好，请……接电话好吗？（Hello。
Could/May I speak to…?）2.……在吗？（Is…in?）3.是……吗？（Is that…(speaking)?）4.我想找……（I'd like to speak to…）接电话人应答常用语：1.你好，我是……（Hello。
This is…(speaking).）2.你是哪位？（Who's that (speaking)?）3.你是……吗？（Is that…speaking?）告诉对方要找的人不在，请对方稍等的常用语：1.请稍等。
（Hold on (a moment)。
please.）2.请别挂机。
（Hold the line。
2010初中英语单词汇总
1 a a.一,一个,一只,一件.2 a bit of 少量（的），一点3 a few of 有些，几个4 a kind of 一种；一类5 a little of 有点儿，一点儿6 a lot of 许多；很多7 a number of 许多，若干，一些8 a pair of 一对；一双9 a piece of 一张(片，块)10 a set of 一套,一台11 able a. 能干的,有能力的12 about a. 准备; ad. 大约; prep. 关于13 above a. 上面的; ad. 在上面; n. 上面; prep. 在...上面14 abroad a. 在国外,海外(一般作表语); ad. 到国外,在国外15 absent a. 缺席的; vt. 使缺席16 accept vt.接受,同意,承担(责任等)17 accident n. 事故,意外的事18 according to ad.按照,根据19 ache n. 痛; v. 痛,渴望20 achieve v. 完成,达到,实现21 across ad. 横过; prep. 穿过,横过22 act n. 行为,行动,法案; v. 行动,扮演,下判决23 action n. 行动,情节,表现,战斗24 active a. 积极的,主动的25 activity n. 活动26 actor n. 男演员27 actress n. 女演员28 actually ad. 实际上29 ad abbr. (advertisement的缩写)广告; n. (缩)广告30 ad abbr. (advertisement的缩写)广告; n. (缩)广告31 add v. 增加32 address n. 住址; n. 致词,讲话; vt. 发表演说，写地址，（图书、文章等）讨论（某主题）33 adult a. 成年的,成熟的; n. 成年人34 advanced a. 高级的,先进的35 advantage n. 优势,有利条件36 adventure n. 冒险,奇遇; v. 大胆进行37 advice n. 忠告,劝告38 aeroplane n. 飞机39 affair n. 事件,事情,事务40 afford v. 提供,供应得起,给予41 afraid a. 害怕的,担心的42 Africa n. 非洲43 African a. 非洲的,非洲人的; n. 非洲人44 after a. 以后的; ad. 以后,后来; conj. 在...以后; prep. 在...之后45 after all 毕竟46 afternoon n. 下午47 again ad. 又,再48 against prep. 反对,靠,倚49 age n. 年龄; v. (使)变老; vi. 变老50 ago ad. 以前51 agree v. 同意,赞成,承认52 agree with 赞同，持相同意见53 ahead ad. 向前地,胜于,在...前面54 ahead of time （比原定时间）提早55 aim n. 目标,对准; v. 对准目标,打算56 aim at 瞄准,针对57 air n. 空气,旋律; v. 晾干,使通风58 airport n. 机场59 alarm n. 警报,惊慌,警告,报警器; v. 使...惊慌,警告60 album n. 集邮本,照相簿,唱片簿61 alive a. 活着的62 all a. 所有的,全部的; ad. 全部,全然; int. 全部,全体,一切63 all kinds of 各种各样的64 all over 遍及65 all right 行，好；不错66 allow v. 允许,准许; vi. (for)考虑到; vt. 允许67 almost ad. 几乎,差不多68 alone a. 单独的,仅仅; ad. 单独地69 along ad. 向前; prep. 沿着70 aloud ad. 出声地,大声地71 already ad. 已经72 also ad. 也73 although conj. 尽管,虽然74 always ad. 总是75 amazed a. 吃惊的,惊奇的76 ambulance n. 救护车77 America n. 美国,美洲78 American a. 美国的; n. 美国人79 among prep. 在...之中80 an art. 一81 ancient a. 古代的,古老的; n. 古人82 and conj. 和; 逻辑与83 and so on 等等84 anger n. 忿怒; v. 激怒,使...发怒85 angry a. 生气的86 animal a. 动物的,野兽的; n. 动物87 announce v. 发表,广播（电台节目）,通告,正式宣布; vi. 当电台的播音员; vt. 宣布,宣告88 annoyed adj. 烦闷的89 another a. 另一,再一; pron.&prep. 另一个90 answer n. 答案,回答; v. 回答,符合91 anxious a. 焦急的,忧虑的92 any a. 任何的; ad. 稍; det. 一些; prep. 无论哪个; pron. 任何93 anybody n. 重要人物; pron. 任何人94 anyhow ad. 不管怎样95 anymore ad. 现在96 anyone pron. 任何人97 anything int. 任何事98 anywhere ad. 任何地方; pron. 任何(一个)地方99 appear v. 出现,显得100 apple n. 苹果101 appointment n. 约会,预约102 April n. 四月103 area n. 地区,区域,面积,方面104 argue v. 争论,辩论,争吵,劝说105 arm n. 手臂,袖子; v. 武装,装备106 army n. 军队,陆军107 around ad. 大约,到处,在周围; prep. 在...周围108 arrive v. 到达109 arrive at 到达(某地)110 arrive in 到达；抵达111 art a. 美术(品)的,艺术(品)的; n. 艺术112 article n. 文章,物品,条款,冠词113 artist n. 艺术家,美术家114 as ad. 同样地,像; prep. 当做; conj. 当...之时,像...一样,因为115 as soon as 一…就…116 as usual 像平常一样117 as well as 和，以及，还有118 as…as 与...一样119 ashamed a. 惭愧,害臊120 Asia n. 亚洲121 Asian a. 亚洲的; n. 亚洲人122 ask v. 问,要求123 ask for 请求；询问124 asleep a. 睡熟了的,麻木的; ad. 熟睡地125 at prep. 在126 at first 起先127 at home 在家128 at last 最后；终于129 at least 至少130 at night 在晚上，在夜里131 at noon 在中午132 at the age of 在…岁时133 athlete n. 运动员134 Atlantic a. 大西洋的; n. 大西洋135 attention n. 注意,(口令)立正!136 August n. 八月; a. 威严的,尊严的137 aunt n. 伯母,姑,婶,姨138 Australia n. 澳大利亚139 Australian a. 澳大利亚的; n. 澳大利亚人140 author n. 作者; vt. 创造,写作141 autumn n. 秋季,秋天142 avoid v. 避免; vt. 避免,逃避143 awake a. 醒的; v. 唤醒,唤起,醒来144 away ad. 远离,离开145 awful a. 可怕的,壮严的146 baby a. (形容用法)婴儿的; n. 婴儿147 back a. 后面的; v. 后退; ad. 向后地; n.后背,背脊148 backpack n. 双肩背包149 bad a. 坏的150 badly ad. 严重地,恶劣地,极度地151 bag n. 包; v. 把...装入袋中,猎杀,占有; vt. 把...装进袋子152 bake v. 烘焙,烤153 ball n. 球,舞会; vt. 把...捏成球状154 balloon n. 气球; v. 如气球般膨胀155 bamboo a. 用竹子制的; n. 竹156 banana n. 香蕉157 band n. 带子,队,乐队; v. 联合,结合158 bank n. 银行,堤,岸159 barber n. 理发师160 base n. 基底,垒; v. 以...作基础161 baseball n. 棒球162 basket n. 篮子163 basketball n. 篮球164 bat n. 蝙蝠,球棒; n.[计算机] DOS文件名 : 批文件165 bath 巴斯(英国城市),洗澡,浴盆; v. 洗澡,给…洗澡166 BC n.公元前167 be prep. 是,有,在168 be able to 能；会169 be afraid of 害怕170 be amazed at 对...感到惊讶171 be angry with 生(某人的)气172 be ashamed of 对……感到羞耻173 be born 出生于174 be busy with 忙于175 be careful with 注意，留心176 be famous for 因...而有名的177 be fit for 适合于178 be fond of 喜爱，喜欢179 be friendly to 对……友好180 be full of 充满着；有很多的181 be good at 在…方面(学得，做得)好；善于182 be good for 对…有益183 be interested in 对...感兴趣184 be late for 迟到185 be mad at 对…非常愤怒、恼火186 be made from 用…制造187 be proud of 以…自豪(高兴)188 be stressed out 紧张的,有压力的189 be strict with 对…要求严格190 be supposed to 被期望或被要求191 be surprised at 对……很吃惊192 beach n. 海滩; v. 拖(船)上岸; vt. 使船冲上滩193 bear n. 熊; v. 忍受,负荷; v. 结果实,生子女194 beat n. 打,敲打声,拍子; v. 打,打败195 beautiful a.美丽的，漂亮的196 because conj. 因为197 because of 由于198 become v. 变成,变得; vbl. 变得199 bed n. 床; v. 安置,把...栽入苗床200 bedroom n. 卧室; adj.性感的201 bee n. 蜜蜂202 beef n. 牛肉; v. 抱怨,诉苦203 beer n. 啤酒204 before a. 以前,在...以前; ad. 以前; prep.&conj. 在...以前205 begin 开始206 begin with 从…开始；先做某事207 behave v. 举止,行为,举止端正208 behind ad. 在后地; prep. 在...之后209 believe v. 认为,相信210 bell n. 钟,铃211 belong v. 属于212 belong to 属于213 below ad. 在下面,向下; prep.&a. 在...下面214 bench n. 长凳,工作台215 beside prep. 在...旁边216 besides ad. 此外; prep. 除...之外217 between ad. 在中间; prep. 在...之间218 beyond ad. 在更远处; n. 远处; prep. 超出；越过219 big a. 大的220 bike n. 脚踏车221 bill 比尔(男名); n. 帐单,钞票,票据,清单,议案,法案,广告,鸟嘴,喙; vt.开帐单,用海报宣传,把...列成表222 biology n. 生物学223 bird n. 鸟224 birthday n. 生日225 biscuit n. 饼干226 bit n. 一点儿,少量; n. 钻头,马嚼子,辅币; n. 位,比特(二进位制信息单位); v. 控制227 bitter a. 苦的,痛苦的228 black a. 黑色的; n. 黑人,黑色; v. (使)变黑229 blackboard n. 黑板230 blind a. 盲目的,瞎的; n. 百叶窗; v. 使失明231 block n. 街区,木块,石块; v. 阻塞232 blood n. 血,血液233 blow n. 吹,打击,殴打; v. 吹,风吹234 blue a. 蓝色的,沮丧的,忧郁的; n. 蓝色235 board n. 木板,甲板,董事会; vi. 登(飞机、车、船等) 236 boat n. 船; v. 划船237 body n. 身体,主体,正文; ad. 亲身地238 boil v. 沸腾,煮沸; vi. 沸腾; vt. 煮沸239 book n. 书; v. 登记,预订240 bookcase n. 书架,书柜241 bored a. 厌烦的,无聊的242 boring a. 令人厌烦的; n. 钻孔243 born a. 天生的; vbl. 出生244 borrow v. 借,借入,借用245 boss n. 老板,上司; v. 指挥,控制246 both a. 两者的; ad. 两者都; int. 两者247 bottle n. 瓶子248 bottom n. 底部;屁股，臀部; a. 底部的249 bow n. 弓,船头,鞠躬; v. 鞠躬,弯腰250 bowl n. 碗; v. 打保龄球; vt. 把(球)投向球瓶251 box n. 盒子,箱; v. 装...入盒中252 boy n. 男孩253 brain n. 脑(子); v. 打...的脑袋254 brave a. 勇敢的; v. 勇敢地面对(危险等); vt. 抵抗255 bread n. 面包256 break n. 休息,中断,破裂; v. 打破,弄破,弄坏257 break down 损坏，坏掉258 break out 突然开始，爆发逃离259 breakfast n. 早餐; v. (吃早餐; vi. 进早餐260 breath n. 呼吸,气息261 breathe 呼吸262 bridge n. 桥; v. 渡过,架桥263 bright a. 明亮的,阳光的; ad. 亮264 bring v. 带来265 bring up 养育；教养266 Britain n. 不列颠,英国267 British a. 英国的; n. 英国人268 brother n. 兄弟269 brown a. 褐色的,棕色的; n. 褐色,棕色; (姓)布朗270 brush n. 刷子,画笔; v. 刷,画271 build v. 建立,建筑272 building n. 建筑物273 burn n. 烧伤,灼伤; v. 燃烧,烧着,烧毁,灼伤274 bus n. 公共汽车275 business n. 商业,生意,事务276 busy a. 忙的,繁忙的; v. 使忙于277 but ad. 仅仅,只; conj. 但是; prep. 除...以外278 butter n. 奶油279 buy n. 购买,买卖; v. 买280 by prep. 被,经由,在...之前281 by accident 偶然，意外282 by air 乘飞机283 by bus 坐公共汽车284 by mistake 错误地285 by ship 乘船286 by the way 顺便说；顺便问一下287 by train 坐火车288 cabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜289 café n.咖啡; 咖啡馆; 酒吧290 cake n. 蛋糕291 call n. 呼叫,访问,打电话; v. 呼叫,访问,打电话; n.[计算机] DOS命令 : 从当前运行的批文件中引用第二个批文件,然后返回到原来的批文件292 call up 召唤, 使想起, 提出, 打电话给293 calm n. 平稳,风平浪静; a. 平静的,冷静的; v. 平静下来,镇静294 camera n. 照相机295 camp n. 露营,帐棚; v. 露营,扎营296 can v. 开罐; conj. 能,可以; n.罐头297 Canada n. 加拿大298 Canadian a. 加拿大(人)的; n. 加拿大人300 candle n. 蜡烛301 candy n. 糖果302 can't stop doing 禁不住做某事；忍不住去做某事303 cap n. 帽子,盖子; v. 给戴帽,覆盖于…顶端304 capital n. 首都,首府,大写字母,资产; a. 首都的,重要的305 captain n. 船长; v. 率领,指挥306 car n. 小汽车307 card n. 卡片308 care n. 小心,照料,忧虑; v. 关心,照顾,喜爱,介意; abbr.=Cooperative for American Remittances to Europe 汇款到欧洲合作社309 care for 照料,照顾310 careful a. 小心的,仔细的311 careless a. 粗心的,疏忽的; n. 不关心的,粗心的[反]attentive312 carry n. 进位,超位; v. 携带,支持,意味,搬运,拿313 cartoon n. 动画片; vt. 为...画漫画314 case n. 情形,情况,箱,案例315 cat n. 猫,猫科动物; (CAT) 电子计算机横断层扫描316 catch n. 捕捉,陷阱,捕获物; v. 抓住；赶上,了解,感染317 catch up with 赶上318 cause vt.引起; n.原因319 celebrate v. 庆祝,祝贺,颂扬320 cent n. 分321 centre n. 中心; v. 置于中央322 century n. 世纪323 certainly ad. 当然324 chair n. 椅子,席位,讲座; v. 担任（某事务）的主席325 chairman n. 主席,会长326 chance n. 机会,意外; v. 偶然发生,试试看327 change n. 变化,零钱; v. 改变328 change into 转换成，把……变成329 channel n. 通道,频道,海峡; v. 引导,开导,形成河道330 cheap a. 便宜的; ad. 便宜地331 check n. 检查,支票,阻止物; v. 检查,阻止,核对332 cheer n. 愉快,激励,欢呼; v. 加油,鼓舞,快活起来333 Cheer up 振作起来!提起精神!334 cheese n. 乳酪,干酪335 chemistry n. 化学336 chess n. 国际象棋337 chicken n. 鸡,鸡肉;胆小，害怕338 child n. 小孩339 china n. 中国,瓷器340 Chinese a. 中国的; n. 汉语,中国人341 chocolate n. 巧克力342 choose v. 选择343 chopsticks n.筷子344 chore n. 零工345 Christmas n. 圣诞节346 Christmas Eve 圣诞(前)夜347 church n. 教堂348 cinema n. 电影院349 circle n. 圆周,社交圈,循环; v. 包围,盘旋,环绕350 city n. 城市351 class n. 班级,阶级,种类352 classical a. 古典的353 classmate n. 同班同学354 classroom n. 教室355 clean a. 干净的; ad. 完全地; n. 清洁; v. 打扫; vi. 打扫,清扫; vt. 把...弄干净356 cleaner n. 清洁剂,清洁工357 clear a. 清楚的,明确的,澄清的; v. 澄清,清除障碍,放晴358 clearly a. 清楚的; ad. 清楚地359 clerk n. 职员,办事员360 clever a. 聪明的361 climb v. 攀登,上升,爬362 clock. n. 钟363 close n. 结束,完结; a. 靠近的,亲近的; v. 关,结束,靠近364 close to 靠近，接近365 clothes n. 衣服366 cloud n. 云,忧色,云状的烟; v. 以云遮敝,笼罩367 cloudy a. 多云的368 club n. 俱乐部; v. 用棍棒打369 coat n. 外套; v. 外面覆盖370 cock n. 公鸡,公鸟; v. 耸立,耸起371 code n. 码,密码,法规; v. 把...编码,制成法典372 coffee n. 咖啡373 coin n. 硬币,金钱,货币; v. 制造钱币374 coke n. 焦炭375 cold adj.冷的; n. 感冒; v. 冷(的)376 collect ad.&a. 对方付费(的); v. 聚集,堆积,收集377 college n. 学院378 colorful a. 华美的,富有色彩的,有趣的379 colour n. 颜色; v. 给...着色,染; vt. 给...着色380 come v. 来381 come from 来自于382 come on 来；过来383 come true 实现,达到384 come up with 找到；提出（答案、解决方法等）385 comfortable a. 舒适的386 common a. 共同的,平常的,普通的; n. 平民,普通,公地,公园387 company n. 公司,友伴,交际388 compare v. 比较,比喻,对照389 compare to 把…比做；对照(=compare with)390 competition n. 比赛,竞争391 complain v. 抱怨,悲叹,控诉392 complain about 抱怨，发牢骚393 complete a. 彻底的,完整的,已完成的; v. 完成,使完整394 computer n. 计算机395 concern n. 关心,关系, 关切的事,忧虑; v. 涉及,与...有关,影响;使关心396 concert n. 音乐会,一致,和谐397 confident a. 确信的,自信的398 confuse v. 混乱,狼狈,困惑399 congratulation n. 祝贺400 connect v. 连接401 consider v. 考虑,思考,认为402 continue v. 继续,连续403 control v.&n. 克制,控制404 conversation n. 会话,谈话405 cook v. 煮，烹调406 cool a. 凉的,凉快的,酷; ad. 冷静地; n. 凉快; v. 使变凉407 copy n. 副本,幕仿,一册; v. 复印,抄袭; n.[计算机] DOS命令 : 复制或组合文件,拷贝408 corner n. 角落,转角,窘境; v. 将…逼入困境,使...陷入绝境,垄断; [计算机] 角点409 correct a. 正确的; v. 改正,纠正; vt. 改正410 cost n. 代价,价值,费用; v. 花费,值,需要; [计算机] 费用411 cough 咳嗽412 count v. 计算,视为,依赖; n. 计数413 country a. 国家(的),农村(的); n. 国家414 cousin n. 堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)415 cover n. 封面,盖子,表面; v. 覆盖,涉及,包含416 cow n. 母牛,母兽417 crazy a. 疯狂的418 cream n. 乳酪,奶油,面霜419 creative a. 创造性的420 creature n. 生物,动物,人421 crime n. 犯罪422 cross n. 十字架,十字架形物件,交叉路; a. 生气的,交叉的,相反的; v. 交叉,横过,越过423 crossing n. 人行横道,十字路口424 crowded a. 拥挤的425 cry n. 叫声,哭声,大叫; v. 哭,叫,喊426 culture n. 文化,教养,种植427 cup n. 杯子; v. (使)成杯形; vt. 使成杯形428 customer n. 顾客429 cut n. 切口,割伤,降低; v. 切割,减少,刺痛; vbl. 切割,减少,刺痛; [计算机] 剪掉430 cut in 打断，插嘴；(汽车)超车抢挡431 dad n. 爸爸432 dance n. 舞蹈,舞会; v. 跳舞433 danger n. 危险434 dangerous a. 危险的435 dare n. 挑战,挑动; v. 敢,胆敢436 dark a. 黑暗的; n. 黑暗,暗处437 date n. 日期,约会,枣椰子; v. 约会,定日期; n.[计算机] DOS命令 : 显示或设置系统日期438 daughter n. 女儿439 day n. 白天440 dead a. 死的; ad. 完全地; n. 死者441 deaf a. 聋的442 deal n. 交易,协定,份量; v. (dealt,dealt[delt])处理,应付,分配443 deal with 处理，料理444 dear a. 亲爱的; int. 啊,哎呀; n. 亲爱的人445 December n. 十二月446 decide v. 决定,判决447 decision n. 决定,决心448 deep a. 深的; ad. 深深地449 deer n. 鹿450 defeat n. 败北,失败; v. 击败451 defend v. 防护,辩护,防卫452 degree n. 程度,度数,学位453 delete v. 删除454 delicious a. 可口的,美味的455 delight n. 快乐,高兴; vi. 给与乐趣,使高兴; vt. 使高兴456 dentist n. 牙科医生457 department n. 部,部门,系458 depend v. 依靠,相信,信赖459 describe v. 描述460 desk n. 书桌461 dessert n. 甜食462 destroy v. 破坏,毁坏; [计算机] 撤消463 develop v. 发展,发达,进步,开发,冲洗照片464 dialogue n. 对话465 diary n. 日记,日记簿466 dictionary n. 词典,字典,辞典467 die n. 金属模子,印模; v. 死; n. 骰子（一个小的正六面体）468 difference n. 不同,差异469 different a. 不同的470 different from 与…不同；不同于471 difficult a. 困难的472 difficulty n. 困难473 digital a. 数字的474 dinner n. 主餐,晚餐,晚宴475 direct a. 笔直的,直接的,坦白的; v. 指示,指挥,命令476 dirty a. 肮脏的477 disappear v. 消失478 disappointing a. 令人失望的479 discover v. 发现480 discuss v. 讨论481 disease n. 疾病482 dish n. 盘子; vt. 上菜; n.一样菜，一道菜483 disk n. 磁盘片; [计算机] 磁盘484 distance n. 距离485 district n. 区,地区,行政区; v. 区,区域,地区486 divide v. 除,分割,划分,隔开487 do well in 在...方面做得好488 doctor n. 医生; v. 医治489 dog n. 狗,卑鄙的人; v. 尾随,跟踪490 doll n. 玩具娃娃; v. 把...打扮得花技招展491 dollar n. 美元492 door n. 门493 double n. 两倍; a. 两倍的,双重的; v. 加倍的,快步走,加倍努力494 down a. 向下的; ad. 向下; n. 绒毛,汗毛; prep. 沿着...而下495 downstairs a. 楼下的; ad. 在楼下; n. 楼下496 downtown n. 市中心区,市中心; a. 市中心的; ad. 往闹区497 dozen n. (一)打,十二个498 Dr (缩)=Doctor n.医生,大夫;博士499 draw v. (drew,drawn) 拉,拖,挨近,提取,画,绘制500 dream n. 梦; v. 做梦501 dress n. 女装,服装; v. 穿著502 drink n. 饮料; v. 喝,喝酒503 drive n. 驾车,快车道,推进力,驱使; v. 开车,驱使,驾进力; [计算机] 驱动器; n.路，街504 driver n. 驾驶员,司机505 drop n. 滴,微量,落下; v. 放下,掉下506 drop in 顺便拜访507 dry a. 干的,枯燥无味的; v. 把...弄干,干掉508 duck n. 鸭子; v. 没入水中,闪避509 dull a. 钝的,迟钝的,无趣的; [计算机] 暗淡的510 dumpling n. 饺子511 during prep. 在...期间512 duty n. 责任,职责513 each a. 每个,每,每一; ad. 每个; int. 每个,个人,个自514 each other 互相515 ear n. 耳朵516 early ad.&a. 早517 earn v. 赚得,获得,博得518 earth n. 地球519 east a. 东方的; ad. 向东方; n. 东,东方520 eastern a. 东部的,东方的521 easy a. 容易的,安逸的,不费力的522 easy-going a.随和的523 eat v. 吃524 education n. 教育,培养525 effort n. 努力,努力的成果526 egg n. 蛋;(俚语)人527 eight num. 八; pron. 八(个,只...)528 eighth n. 八分之一; num. 第八529 eighty num.&a. 八十; pron. 八十(个,只...)530 either a. 任一,两方的; prep. 任一,随便任一个; conj. 或,也531 electric a. 电的532 elephant n. 大象533 elevator 电梯或飞机升降舵534 eleven num. 十一; pron.&a. 十一(个,只...)535 else a. 别的; ad. 其他,另外536 e-mail n. 电子邮件537 embarrassed a. 尴尬的,局促不安的538 empty n. 空的东西,空物; a. 空的,空虚的,空腹的; v. 倒空,使...空; [计算机] 空的539 encourage v. 鼓励,激励,支持; vt. 鼓励540 end n. 结束,终点,目标; v. 结束,终结,终止541 endangered a. （生命等）有危险的,有灭绝危险的,将要绝种的542 energy n. 活力,精力,能力,能,能量543 engineer n. 工程师; v. 设计,制造; vt. 操纵,设计,建造544 England n. 英格兰,英国545 English a. 英国的,英国人的; n. 英语546 enjoy v. 享受,喜欢547 enjoy oneself 过得愉快548 enough a. 足够的; ad. 足够地; n. 充足,足够; pron. 足够(的)549 enter v. 进入,参加,开始; [计算机] 送入550 entrance n. 入口; v. 使出神,使入迷; vt. 使出神551 envelope. n. 信封552 environment n. 环境553 eraser n. 橡皮擦554 especially ad. 特别,尤其555 Europe n. 欧洲556 European a. 欧洲的; n. 欧洲人557 even a. 平坦的,偶数的,相等的; ad. 甚至,恰好,正当558 even if 即使，虽然559 evening n. 傍晚,晚上560 event n. 大事,事件561 ever ad. 曾经,永远,究竟562 every a. 每,每个,每隔...的563 everybody pron. 每人,人人564 everyday a. 每天的,日常的; b.平常的日子565 everyone n. 每个人; pron. 每人,人人566 everything pron. 每件事,一切567 everywhere ad. 到处,无论何处568 exam n. 考试569 example n. 榜样,例子570 excellent a. 极好的,优秀的571 except v. 除,除外,反对; prep. 除了...之外,若不是,除非572 exciting a. 令人兴奋的573 excuse n. 借口,理由；低劣的样品; v. 原谅574 exercise n. 练习,作业,运动; v. 练习,运动,运用575 exhibition n. 展览,展览会576 expect v. 预期,盼望,期待577 expensive a. 昂贵的578 experience n. 经历,经验; v. 经历,体验579 expert a. 熟练的,内行的; n. 专家,能手580 explain 解释,说明581 express n. 快车,快递,专使; a. 急速的,明确的; v. 表达,表示582 eye n. 眼睛; v. 看,注视583 face n. 脸,面容; v. 面对,朝,承认; [计算机] 面584 fact n. 实际,事实585 factory n. 工厂586 fail v. 失败,不及格,辜负,缺少587 fairly a. 公平地,相当; ad. 相当地588 fall n. 秋天,落下,瀑布; v. 倒下,落下,来临589 fall asleep 睡着；入睡590 fall ill 生病591 false a. 不真实的,错误的,人造的,假的,虚伪的592 familiar a. 熟悉的593 family a. 家庭的; n. 家庭594 famous a. 著名的595 fantastic a. 极好的,难以相信的,奇异的,幻想的596 far ad.&a. 远的(地); n. 远处597 far from 一点都不598 farm n. 农场,农田; v. 耕种599 farmer n. 农夫600 fashion n. 流行,风尚,时样,时装; v. 形成,造,作601 fast a. 快速的,耐久的,紧的; ad. 很快地,紧紧地,彻底地; n. vi. 禁食, 绝食, 斋戒602 fat a. 肥胖的; n. 脂肪603 father n. 父亲604 favourite a. 特别喜爱的; n. 特别喜爱的人(或物)605 fear n. 恐怖,害怕,担心; v. 害怕,恐惧,敬畏606 feather n. 羽毛607 February n. 二月608 feed n. 饲养,饲料,一餐; v. 喂,饲养,靠...为生609 feel v. 感觉,觉得,触摸610 feel like doing 想要611 feeling n. 感觉,知觉,感情612 female a. 雌的,女(性)的; n. 雌性的动物,女子613 festival a. 节日的,喜庆的,快乐的; n. 节日,庆祝及祭祀,欢宴614 few a. 很少的,不多的,少数的; int. 少数的; a. 少数的615 field a. 野外; n. 地,田地616 fifteen num. 十五; pron.&a. 十五(个,只...)617 fifth a. 第五的618 fifty num. 五十619 fight n. 打架,战斗,斗志; v. 对抗,打架620 fill v. 装满,填充,弥漫; [计算机] 填充621 film n. 电影; v. 把...拍成电影622 finally ad. 最后,最终623 find v. 发现,感觉到,认为624 find out 找出；查明625 fine n. 罚款,罚金; a. 美好的,好的,晴朗的,健康的; v. 罚款626 finger n. 手指,指针627 finish n. 完成,结束; v. 完成,结束,毁掉; [计算机] 终结628 fire n. 火,火灾,射击; v. 点燃,解职,开枪629 first ad. 首先,第一,优先; a. 第一的630 first of all 首先，第一631 fish n. 鱼; v. 捕鱼,钓鱼632 fit a. 适宜的,对的,准备好的; v. 适合,安装; n. 适宜,发作,一阵633 five num. 五; pron.&a. 五(个,只...)634 fix v. 使...固定,修理,准备635 flag n. 旗标,旗子,信号旗; [计算机] 标志; v.枯萎,减退636 flash n. 闪光,闪现,一瞬间; v. 闪光,闪现,闪烁; [计算机]Adobe公司的动画技术637 flat a. 平坦的,单调的,扁平的; ad. 平直地,干脆地; n.[英]公寓638 flight n. 飞行,飞机的航程,航班,逃跑639 floor n. 地板,楼层,底部; v. 铺地板,击倒640 flower n. 花; v. 开花641 fly n. 苍蝇,两翼昆虫,飞行; v. 飞,飞翔,逃走642 fog n. 雾; v. 以雾笼罩,被雾笼罩; vt. 以雾笼罩643 folk a. 民间的; n. 人们644 follow v. 跟随,沿行,遵循,听得懂645 fond a. 喜欢的646 food n. 食物647 fool n. 愚人,受骗者; v. 愚弄,欺骗648 foot n. 脚649 football n. 足球650 for conj. 因为; prep. 给,为651 for ever 永远652 for example 例如653 foreign a. 外国的654 foreigner n. 外国人655 forest n. 森林656 forget v. 忘记,忽略657 fork n. 叉; v. 叉起,耙,成叉状658 form n. 形式,形状,表格; v. 形成,组成,建立659 forty num.&a. 四十; pron. 四十(个,只...)660 four num. 四; pron.&a. 四(个,只...)661 fox n. 狐狸,狡猾的人; v. 奸狡地行动662 france n. 法国663 free a. 自由的,大方的,免费的; v. 释放,解放; ad. 自由地,免费664 freedom n. 自由665 French a. 法国(人)的,法语的; n. 法语666 French fries 法式炸马铃薯条,薯条667 fresh a. 新鲜的,无经验的,淡(水)的668 Friday n. 星期五669 fridge n. 电冰箱670 friend n. 朋友671 friendly a. 友好的672 friendship n. 友谊,友好673 from prep. 从,从...起674 front n. 前面,开头,前线; v. 面对,朝向,对付675 fruit n. 水果; v. 结果实676 fry n. (美)法式炸薯条; v. 油煎,油炸677 full n. 全部,十分; a. 充满的,完全的,丰富的; ad. 完全地,整整; [计算机] 全678 fun n. 乐趣,玩笑,有趣的人或事物679 funny a. 滑稽的,有趣的680 furniture n. 家具681 future a. 将来的; n. 将来,未来; n. 期货682 game n. 游戏; vi. 赌博683 garden n. 花园,果园,菜园; v. 栽培花木,造园684 gas n. 煤气,气体,汽油; vt. 毒(死),加油685 gate n. 大门686 gather n. 集合,聚集; v. 聚集,集合,渐增; vt. 使聚集，推断687 gentleman n. 绅士,先生688 geography n. 地理689 get v. 得到,变成,获得,使得; [计算机] 得到690 get back 回来691 get in 进去，进站，收进来，收帐692 get into trouble 陷入693 get off 下车694 get on (後接副词或用於疑问句的how之後)perform or fare in a particular situation; make progress 过日子; 进展;上(车)695 get on with 和…相处696 get through 通过；拨通(电话)697 get together 相聚698 get up 起床699 gift n. 礼物,天赋; vt. 给予700 girl n. 女孩701 give vi. 让步,塌下,折断,弯曲; vt. 给702 give away 赠送，分发703 give in 认输，屈服，投降704 give out 分发705 give up 放弃706 glad a. 高兴的707 glass n. 玻璃杯708 go v. 去,走; [计算机] 执行709 go ahead 继续；进行710 go home 回家711 go off （闹钟）响声712 go on 继续713 go out 外出；到外面714 go over 过一遍；仔细检查715 go through 完成，通过716 go to a movie 去看电影717 go to bed 睡觉718 go to church 做礼拜719 go to hospital 去看病720 go to school 上学721 gold a. 含金的,金(制)的; n. 金子722 good n. 善行,好处; a. 好的,优良的,上等的; [pl.]商品723 good-bye int. 再见724 goods n.商品,货物725 government n. 政府726 grade n. 年级; v. (学校的)年级,成绩,分数,等级,级别; vt. 分级,记成绩727 graduate v.毕业;(在表、计、尺上)刻[分]度定等级, 分级; n.毕业生728 grandchild n. 孙729 grandma n. (口语)奶奶,外婆730 grandpa n. (口语)爷爷,外公731 grandparent n. (外)祖父(母)732 grandson n. 孙子,外孙733 granny n. 奶奶734 grass n. 草735 gray n. 灰色; a. 灰色的,阴沉的; v. 变灰色; [计算机] 灰色736 great a. 大量的,很好的,美好的,伟大的,重要的; ad. (口语)好极了737 green a. 绿色的; n. 绿色738 greet v. 致敬,欢迎,映入眼帘739 grey a. 灰色的; n. 灰色(的); v. 变成灰色 [=gray]; vi. 变成灰色740 ground n. 土地,战场,场地; a. 土地的,地面上的; v. 放在地上,使...搁浅,打基础741 group n. 团体,组,团; v. 聚合,成群; [计算机] 成组742 grow v. 种植,生长,变成743 grow up 成长,长大744 guess n. 猜测,推测,猜想; v. 猜测,推测745 guest n. 客人; v. 款待746 guide n. 引导者,指南,路标; v. 指导,支配,管理747 guitar n. 吉他; vi. 弹吉他748 guy n. (男)人,家伙749 gym n. 健身房,体育馆750 habit n. 习惯751 had better 还是...好，最好还是…752 hair n. 头发753 half a. 一半的,不完全的; ad. 一半地; n. 半,一半754 hall n. 大厅,礼堂755 hamburger n. 汉堡包756 hand n. 手,掌握,协助; v. 支持,交给757 hand in 交上来758 hand out 分发，发放759 handbag n. 手提包760 handsome a. 英俊的761 handwriting n. 笔迹,书法762 hang n. 悬挂,吊死; v. (hanged,hanged) 悬挂,绞死,逗留763 hang on 坚持抓紧，抓牢764 hang up 把…挂起来；挂断765 happen v. 发生; vi. 发生,碰巧766 happen to (某人)发生了什么事767 happy a. 快乐的,幸福的768 hard a. 硬的; ad. 努力地769 hardly ad. 几乎不770 hat n. 帽子771 hate n. 憎恨,恨,厌恶; v. 憎恨,憎恶772 have aux. 已经,曾经; n. 吃,从事,得到,雇用,享有,有,允许; v. 有773 have a cold 患感冒774 have a fight with 与……打仗（架）775 have a good time 玩得高兴，过的快乐776 have a look 看一看777 have a party 举行晚会778 have a talk 谈话；做报告779 have classes 上课780 have fun with 玩得开心781 have headache 患头痛782 have to 不得不，必须783 he pron. 他784 head n. 头,头脑,领袖; v. 为首,朝向,前进785 headache n. 头痛786 headteacher n.中小学班主任787 health n. 健康,卫生,保健788 healthy a. 健康的789 hear v. 听到,听说,听取790 hear about 听说791 hear from 收到…的来信792 hear of 听说793 heart n. 心,中心,要点; v. 鼓起勇气,激励794 heavy a. 重的; ad. 沉闷地795 height n. 高度,高处796 hello int.（见面打招呼或打电话用语）喂,哈罗797 help n. 帮助,援助; v. 帮助798 helpful a. 有帮助的,有益的799 hen n. 母鸡800 her pron. 她的801 here int. [用于引起注意]; n.&ad. 这里802 hero n. 男主角,男主人公,英雄803 hers pron. 她的804 herself pron. 她自己805 hide v. 藏,隐瞒,遮避; n. 兽皮806 high a.&ad. 高，高度的，高级的，高尚的; (=High School) 高中,中学807 hike n. 徒步旅行,远足,涨价; v. 健行,徒步旅行,使...高涨808 hill n. 小山809 him pron. 他(宾格)810 himself pron. 他自己811 his pron. 他的812 history n. 历史813 hit n. 打击,打,冲撞,偶然发现; v. 打,打击,碰撞814 hobby n. 业余爱好815 hold v. 握住,拿着,持有; n. 把握,控制,船舱816 hold on (打电话时)不挂断817 hole n. 孔,洞,穴; v. 挖洞,掘坑,进洞818 holiday n. 假期,假日819 home a. 家(乡)的; ad. 回家,在家; n. 家820 homeland n. 祖国821 homeless a. 无家可归的822 hometown n. 家乡823 homework n. 家庭作业824 honest a. 诚实的,正直的825 Hong Kong n. 香港826 hope 希望; abbr.=Health Opportunity for People Everywhere世界健康基金会827 horse n. 马; v. 骑马828 hospital n. 医院829 host n. 主机,主人,主持人,东道主.; v.主持,做东. 830 hostess n. 女主人831 hot a. 热的,热情的,辣的832 hot dog n. 热狗(红肠面包)833 hotel n. 旅馆，宾馆，酒店，饭店834 hour n. 小时835 house n. 房子,住宅836 housewife n. 家庭主妇837 housework n. 家务劳动838 how ad. 怎样; conj. 如何839 How about ...怎么样840 how far 多远(距离)841 how long 多长842 how many 多少843 how much 多少844 how often 多久；多常845 how old 多大,多大年龄846 however ad. 然而; conj. 然而,可是,不过847 huge a. 庞大的,巨大的848 human a. 人的,人类的; n. 人849 hundred n. 百,百个东西; a. 百,百个850 hundreds of 成百上千的,数以百计的851 hungry a. 饥饿的852 hurry n. 匆忙,急忙,急促; v. 催促,匆忙,赶快853 hurry up 赶快854 hurt 伤害,(使)疼痛855 husband n. 丈夫856 I pron. 我857 ice n. 冰,矜持; v. 冰冻,结冰858 ice cream n. 冰淇淋859 idea n. 主意,想法,观念860 if conj. 如果; n. 条件,设想861 ill a. 坏的,有病的; ad. 坏,不利地; n. 不幸,祸害; v. 生病862 illness n. 病,疾病863 imagine v. 想像,幻想,猜测864 immediately ad. 立即; conj. 一...(就)865 important a. 重要的866 impossible a. 不可能的867 improve v. 改良,改善,增进,提高868 in prep. 在,在...之内869 in a hury 匆忙870 in a word 总之，简言之871 in class 课上；上课时872 in fact 实际上，事实上，确切地说873 in fashion 流行874 in front of 在...前面875 in hospital 住院876 in order to 为了...，以便...877 in public 当众；公开地878 in the afternoon 在下午879 in the end 最后，终于880 in the evening 在晚上881 in the morning 在上午882 inch n. 寸,身高; v. 慢慢前进,慢慢移动883 include v. 包括,包含,连...在内; [计算机] 包括884 increase n. 增加,增强,提高; v. 增加,提高885 India n. 印度886 Indian a. 印度的; n. 印第安人,印度人887 industry n. 工业,产业,勤勉,刻苦888 influence v. 影响,感化; n. 影响力,感化力,势力,权势889 information n. 信息890 inside a. 里面的; ad. 在里面; n. 内部; prep. 在...里面891 instead ad. 代替,顶替892 instead of 代替,而不是...893 interest n. 兴趣,嗜好,利息; v. 使...感兴趣894 interested a. 感兴趣的895 interesting a. 有趣的896 international a. 国际的。
2010中考英语复习课本知识整理七年级上Unit11
2010中考英语复习课本知识整理七年级上Unit 11What time do you go to school?一、单元目标定位1.重点词汇 always 老是，总是，始终；busy 忙的，繁忙的，忙碌的；morning 早晨，上午； afternoon 下午，午后；evening 傍晚，黄昏，晚上；homework 家庭作业，课外作业；letter 信，字母；around 大约，到处，在附近；start 开始，出发；wish 希望，祝愿；Saturday星期六；what time 几点，什么时候；go to school 去上学；get up 起床；take a shower 淋浴，洗澡；put on 穿上；go to work 去上班；get to 到达；listen to 听go to bed 上床睡觉；dohomework 做作业；go home 回家2. 重点句型 1．What time do you…? 你什么时间……？2．What time does / he? …他什么时间……？3．What time is it? It’s…. 几点了？是……。
4．She takes shower at …她经常在…淋浴。
3. 口语交际 1．What time is it? 几点了？2．-What time do you usually get up ？你通常几点起床？3．-I usually get up at five oclock. 通常5点钟起床。
4．-What time does he eat breakfast ？他什么时候吃早饭？5．-He eats breakfast at seven oclokck. 他七点钟吃早饭。
4. 语法聚焦1．一般现在时：主语为第三人称单数，动词为第三人称单数形式2．学习时间的表达法【发散思维】get back 归还，取加，get home 到家，get go 到达，get for 为某人拿（取）买，get from 从某人/某物那得到……2．I usually get up at five o’clock. 我通常在五点钟起床。
2010中考英语语法笔记整理大全
中考英语语法笔记整理大全2010．3名词表示人、事物、地方、现象或抽象概念等的名称的词。
知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！注：1.专有名词是指人、地方、团体、机构等特有的名称。
第一个字母必须大写。
专有名词前一般不加冠词。
2、有普通名词构成的专有名词前要用定冠词“the”，但它不大写。
3、有些不可数名词有时表示为具体的东西时，则变为可数名词，而且以四上也有了变化。
eg. beer ----a beer 一杯啤酒， work--- a work 工厂，著作，glass---a glass 一个玻璃杯， room空间---a room 一个房间二、名词的数：表示可以计算数目的人或物称为可数名词。
1、可数名词有单、复数两种形式：可数名词的单数形式要在名词前加“a或an”；复数形式是在名词后2. 可数名词复数的不规则变化①改变单数名词中的元音字母eg. man--men, woman—women, tooth—teeth, foot—feet, goose—geese, mouse--mice②单复数同形 eg. Chinese-Chinese, deer-deer, fish-fish, sheep-sheep,…③由man 和woman构成的合成词, 每个名词都要变复数eg. a man doctor— men doctors, a woman teacher--women teachers注意: 有些名词表示一种物体具有不可分割的相同的两部分,在使用时只有复数形式eg. trousers, clothes, glasses, shorts,scissors, etc;有些名词从形式上看是复数,实际上是单数(其后的谓语动词要用单数). eg. maths, phyiscs, politics, news3. 不可数名词：表示不能计算数目的人或物，称为不可数名词。
他们前面不能用a/an,没有复数形式。
中考英语情景交际用语知识点汇总
常见考点清单1.问候 GreetingsGood morning/afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好Hello/Hi. 您好How are you 你好吗Fine, thank you, And you 很好,谢谢你呢Very well, thank you. 我也很好谢谢.I am fine,too 我也很好.How is …….好吗She is very well, thanks 她很好,谢谢.Good night 晚安.Good bye …再见…..See you tomorrow. 明天见.See you later 待会见.Just so-so. 还行吧Are you…你是…吗Yes,I am /No, I am not 是,是我是./不,我不是.2.介绍 IntroductionsWhat is your name 你叫什么名字May I have your name please 能告诉我你的名字吗My name is…我的名字是….Just call me…就叫我….好啦.What is your first/last name 你的姓/名是什么My first/last name is …. 我的姓/名是…How do you spell your name 怎么样能拼写你的名字呢Tom .T-O-M Tom .T-O-M.Who is the girl in white 那个穿白色衣服的人是谁呢What is your XXX’s name 你XXX的名字叫什么His/Her name is…他/她的名字是…. This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/ …….这是…先生、女士、小姐Nice to meet you 很高兴见到你.Let me introduce …让我来介绍一下…. I’d like you to meet…我想让你见….. Come and meet…来见见…..3.告别 FarewellsGoodbye Bye-bye Bye 再见.See you later/tomorrow. See you. 稍后见/ 明天见.Good night. 晚安.I am afraid I had to go now . 我现在不得不走了.We had a good time 我们玩的很开心. It is a pleasure 不客气.Thank you for having us . 多谢款待. Take care. 请慢走.4.打 Making telephone callsHello May I speak to…你好,我能跟XXX说话吗Is that… speaking你是XXX吗Just a moment . 等一会.Hold on, please. 等一会.He/She isn’t here right now.他现在不在. Can I take a message for you 我能替他捎个口信吗Yes,please. 是的,麻烦啦.This is…speaking. 我是XXXWould you please tell Mr.Green that I called能告诉格林先生我给他打了个吗5.祝愿,祝贺和应答 Good wishes, congratulations, responses Good luck 好运.Best wishes to you. 给你最好的祝愿.Have a nice/good time. 玩的开心. Congratulations 恭喜Thank you. 谢谢.Happy New Year 新年快乐Merry Christmas 圣诞节快乐Happy birthday to you. 生日快乐The same to you. 你也是.Enjoy yourself 玩的开心Have fun 玩的开心6.道歉和应答 Apologies and responsesI’m sorry. Sorry.对不起.I’m sorry for/about…对不起….Excuse me. 劳驾./对不起打扰一下. That’s all right.没关系.It doesn’t matter.Never mindThat’s nothing.Forget it 别放在心上.I must apologizet to you for…我必须道歉…7.遗憾和同情 Regrets and sympathyWhat a pity 太遗憾了That’s shameWhat a shameI’m sorry to hear…听到…我很难过. Don’t worry about it . 别担心了Oh,come on .Cheer up 来吧,高兴起来That’s too bad. 那太糟糕啦.8.邀请和应答 Invitations and responsesWill you come to…你会来…Would you like to…你想做….吗Do you want to ….How do you like….Yes, I’d love to…是的,我愿意Yes, it’s very kind/nice of you.你人真的是太好啦.I’d love to, but…我愿意,但是…. That sounds great. 那听起来不错. Maybe someother day. 可能要改天了.I am afraid I can’t come to …我恐怕我不能去…9.提供帮助等和应答 Offers and responsesCan I help you 我能帮你吗What can I do for youThanks.That would be nice. 谢谢,那太好了. That’s very kind of you . 你人真的是太好了. Would you like some…. 你想来些…吗Let me…for you.让我为你做…Thanks. That would be nice/fine. 谢谢,那太好了. Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助. Yes, please. 是的,请..No, thanks/thank you. 不,谢谢你.10.请求允许和应答 Asking for permission and responsesMay I…我能做…Can/Could I…Yes/Certainly. 是的当然可以.Of course you can .That’s Ok/all right.没关系..I’m sorry, but…我很抱歉,但是…. You’d better not.你最好不要做…11.表示同意和不同意 Expressing agreement and disagreement Certainly/Sure/Of course. 当然可以.Yes, please. 是的,请.Yes, I think so. 是的,我也这样认为. That’s true/OK.可以.That’s a good idea.这是一个好主意.I agree with you. 我同意你的说法.No, I don’t think so.不,我不这样认为. I’m afraid not.恐怕不行.I really can’t agree with you.我真的不能同意.12.表示肯定和不肯定 Expressing certainty and uncertaintyI’m sure.我肯定.I’m sure that …我肯定…I’m not sure….. 我不确定….I’m not sure whether/if…我不确定是否…Maybe/Perhaps 大概/也许13喜好和厌恶 Likes and dislikesI like/love… very much.我非常喜欢…I like/love to…I don’t like to …我不喜欢…I hate to …14.谈论天气 Talking about the weatherWhat’s the weather like today今天天气怎么样How’s the weather in……地方的天气怎么样It’s fine/cloudy/windy/rainy, etc.今天天气不错/多云/刮风/下雨…Lovely weather ,isn’t it 天气不错,是吗What a heavy rain 好大的雨What a strong wind 好大的风15.购物 ShoppingWhat can I do for you 你想买点什么May/Can I help youI want/I’d like…/I am looking for…我想买点…. How much is it 多少钱That’s too much/expensive, I’m afraid.我恐怕太贵了. Th at’s fine. I’ll take it.那行,我买了. Let me have…kilo/box, etc.我要一公斤、盒子…How many/much do you want 你想要多少What colour/size/kind do you want 你想要..颜色/型号/款式的Is that all 就这些吗Do you have any other kind/size/colour,etc. 你有别的款式/型号/颜色吗16.问路和应答 Asking the way and responsesExcuse me. Where’s…对不起,请问….在哪里Excuse me, can you tell me the way to…打扰一下,你能告诉我去…的路吗How can I get to… I don’t know the way.怎样能到达….我不知道路.Go down this street. 沿着这条路直走. Turn right/left at the first/second crossing. 在第一个/第二个路口左转/右转.It’s about …metres from here.大概有…米远.Is it far 它很远吗You’d better take a bus. 你最好乘一辆公交车.Which bus should I take 我应该做哪路车呢I think you should take the NO.x bus . 我认为你该坐XX路车.Sorry, you’d better ask the police for help. 对不起,你最好向警察寻求帮助.17.问时间或日期和应答 Asking the time or date and responses What day is it today 今天星期几What’s the date today今天是几号What time is it 现在几点了What’s the time, please请问现在几点了It’s Monday/Tuesday, etc.今天星期一/星期二. It’s January 10th.今天是一月十日.It’s five o,clock/half past five/a quarter to five/five thirty, etc.现在是XX点了.It’s time for…/to do 是到该做…的时候了.18请求 RequestsCan/Could you…for me你能替我做…吗Will/would you please…你可以不可以…May I have…我可以…吗Please give/pass me…请给我…..Please wait here/a moment. 请等一下.Please wait for your turn. 请等到轮到你的时候.Please hurry. 请快点.Don’t rush/crowd.不要拥挤.No noise, please. 请不要发出噪音.No smoking, please. 请不要吸烟.19劝告和建议 Advice and suggestionsYou’d better do…你最好做…You should…你应该做….You need to…你需要去做….Shall we…我们应该…吗Let’s…让我们一起做…. What /How about doing …一起去做…怎么样All right ,thanks 好吧,谢谢.Why don’t you go to the park 为什么去公园呢Right,I will do that . 好,就这么办吧. How/What about going out for a walk 出去一起散个步怎么样That’s a good idea.Thank you . 那是一个好主意,谢谢.You are right. 你说的对.Shall we play football together 我们应该一起踢足球吗I don’t mind. 我不介意.20禁止和警告 Prohibition and warningsYou can’t/mustn’t do that. 你不能那么做. If you…, you’ll…如果你那么做,你将会…Take care / Be careful / Look out 小心21.表示感情 Expressing certain emotionsI’m glad/pleased/happy to…很高兴做…That’s nice.那好吧.That’s wonderful/great.太棒了. What’s wrong怎么了What’s the matter with youI’m/He’s/She’s worried.我/他/她有点担心.Oh, what shall I/we do 我该怎么办呢Really 真的Oh dear 天哪Is that so 真的22.就餐 Taking mealsWhat would you like to have 想来点什么Would you like something to eat/drink 要吃/喝点什么吗I’d like…我想吃点…. Would you like some more…你想在来点…. Help yourself to some…随便吃点…Thank you. I’ve had enough谢谢,我吃饱了. Just a little, please. 就一点儿. 23约会 Making appointmentsAre you free this afternoon/evening 你今天下午/晚上有空吗How about tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening 今天早晨/下午/晚上怎么样Yes, that’s all right.好吧,就这么定了.Yes, I’ll be free then.是的,我那时候有空.All right. See you then. 好的,到时候见. Shall we meet at 4:30 at the school gate 我们能4:30在学校门口见面吗I will see you tomorrow. 我明天见你.24.传递信息 Passing on a messageWill you please give this note/message to…你能把这个便条给…吗He asked me to give you this note. 他让我给你这张便条.Thanks for the message. 谢谢你的留言.25.看病 Seeing the doctorThere’s something wrong with…我的后背不舒服.I’ve got a cough.我咳嗽.I feel terriblebad. 我感觉很难受.I don’t feel well.我感觉不好. I’ve got a pain here . 我这里疼.This place hurts. 这个地方受伤了.Take this medicine three times a day. 这个药一天吃三次.Drink more water and have a good rest. 多喝些水,好好休息下.It’s nothing serious.没什么严重的.You’ll be right/well soon.你将会好了.How long have you been like this 你这样有多久了Let me look over you 让我给你检查下.Have you taken your temperature 你已经量过体温了么26.求救 Calling for helpHelp 救命.What’s the matter怎么了呀Could you give me a hand 你能帮我个忙么Would you help meDo you think you can lend me your bike 你能把你的自行车借给我吗Do you mind helping me with my English 你介意帮我学英语吗27.语言困难 Language difficultiesPardon. 请再说一遍.Please say that again/more slowly. 请再说一遍/说慢点.I’m sorry I can’t follow you.对不起我听不懂.I’m sorry I know only a little English.对不起,我只懂一点英语.28.常见的标志和说明 Some common signs and instructionsBUSINESS HOURS FRAGILEOFFICE HOURS THIS SIDE UPOPEN MENUCLOSED NO SMOKINGPULL NO PARKINGPUSH NO PHOTOSON DANGEROFF PLAYENTRANCE STOPEXIT PAUSE .。
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嘉兴英语教学网 www.jxenglish.com 收集整理 欢迎使用 第 1 页 共 11 页 2010新课标中考英语单词分类速记—日常交际用语 1.问候 Greetings a.Good morning/afternoon/evening. Hello/Hi! How are you? b.Fine，thank you.And you? Very well，thank you. 2.介绍 Introductions a.This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/Ms…/These are…and they are… b.How do you do? Nice/Glad to see/meet you. c.My name is…I'm a student/worker etc. 3.告别 Farewells a.I think it's time for us to leave now./I'm afraid I must go now. b.Goodbye！（Bye－bye！Bye！） See you later/tomorrow.（See you.） Good night. [注]晚上见面时，只能说Good evening，睡觉前要用Good night来告别。 4.打电话 Making telephone calls a.Hello! May I speak to…？ Is that…（speaking）？ 嘉兴英语教学网 www.jxenglish.com 收集整理 欢迎使用 第 2 页 共 11 页 b.Hold on，please. This is…speaking. He/She isn't here right now/at the moment. Can I take a message for you? c.I called to tell/ask you… d.Goodbye. 5.感谢和应答 Thanks and responses a.Thank you（very much）。 Thanks a lot. Many thanks. Thanks for… b.That's very nice of you. It's very kind of you to say so/do it. Thank you all the same. c.Not at all. That's all right./It's my pleasure. You're welcome./That's OK. 6.祝愿、祝贺和应答 Good wishes，congratulations and responses a.Good luck! Best wishes to you. Have a nice/good time. Congratulations! 嘉兴英语教学网 www.jxenglish.com 收集整理 欢迎使用 第 3 页 共 11 页 Happy birthday to you. b.Thank you. [注]回答对方只是对自己某一方面时，用“Thank you.”而共有的节日要用“The same to you.” c.Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! d.The same to you. 7.意愿 Intentions I'm going to… I will… I'd like to… I want/hope to… 8.道歉和应答 Apologies and responses a.I'm sorry.（Sorry.） I'm sorry for/about… Excuse me. b.That's all right. It doesn't matter. That's nothing. Never mind. 9.遗憾和同情 Regrets and sympathy What a pity! 嘉兴英语教学网 www.jxenglish.com 收集整理 欢迎使用 第 4 页 共 11 页 I'm sorry to hear that. 10.邀请和应答 Invitations and responses a.Will you come to…？ Would you like to…？ b.Yes.I'd love to… Yes.It's very kind/nice of you. c.I'd love to.But… 11.提供帮助和应答 Offers and responses a.Can I help you？/May I help you? What can I do for you? Here，take this/my…/Here you are. Let me…for you. Would you like some…？ b.Thanks.That would be nice/fine. Thank you for your help./Thank you for helping me. Yes，please. c.No，thanks/thank you. That's very kind of you，but… 12.请求允许和应答 Asking for permission and responses a.May I…？ Can/could I…？ b.Yes/Certainly. 嘉兴英语教学网 www.jxenglish.com 收集整理 欢迎使用 第 5 页 共 11 页 Yes，do please. Of course（you may）。 That's OK/all right. c.I'm sorry，but… You'd better not. 13.表示同意和不同意 Expressing agreement and disagreement a.Certainly/Sure/Of course. Yes，please. Yes，I think so. That's true. All right/OK. That's a good idea. I agree（with you）。 b.No，I don't think so. I'm afraid not. I really can't agree with you. c.Yes，maybe. You may be right. 14.表示肯定和不肯定 Expressing certainty and uncertainty a.I'm sure. I'm sure（that）… b.I'm not sure. 嘉兴英语教学网 www.jxenglish.com 收集整理 欢迎使用 第 6 页 共 11 页 I'm not sure whether/if… c.Maybe/Perhaps. 15.喜好和厌恶 Likes and dislikes a.I like/love…（very much） I like/love to… b.I don't like（to）… I hate（to）… 16.谈论天气 Talking about the weather a.What's the weather like today? How's the weather in…？ b.It's fine/cloudy/windy/rainy… It's rather warm/cold/hot etc.today，isn't it? 17.购物 Shopping a.What can I do for you？May/Can I help you? b.I want/I'd like…/Let me have…kilo/box… How much is it? That's too much/expensive，I'm afraid. That's fine.I'll take it. c.How many/much do you want? What color/size/kind/do you want? d.Do you have any other kind/size/colour? 18.问路和应答 Asking the way and responses 嘉兴英语教学网 www.jxenglish.com 收集整理 欢迎使用 第 7 页 共 11 页 a.Excuse me，which is the way to…？ Excuse me，can you tell me the way to…？ How can I get to…？I don't know the way. b.Go down this street. Turn right/left at the first/second crossing. It's about…metres from here. 19.问时间或日期和应答 Asking the time or date and Responses a.What day is （it） today? What's the date today? What time is it? What's the time，please? b.It's Monday/Tuesday. It's January 10th. It's five o'clock/half past five/a quarter to five/five thirty. It's time for… 20.请求 Requests a.Can/Could you…for me? Will/Would you please…？ May I have…？ b.Please give/pass me… Please wait （here/a moment）。 Please wait （for） your turn.