英语写作高级词汇替换大全

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英语作文替换高级词汇汇总

英语作文替换高级词汇汇总

1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summitpetitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makespeople feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense orsevere)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphas ize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)440.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)#43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)/ {52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)( h56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)865.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)e= utilize (the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)#82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84.disorder=disarray, chaos85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)91.unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)/97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly99.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)。

写作时替换的高级词汇

写作时替换的高级词汇

house —— building, dwelling, lodgeancient —— aged, antique, elderlybusiness —— job, affair, tradeprotect —— defend, shield, ensuremis leading —— deceptive, delusive, delusoryemotion —— sentiment, excitement, sensitivitymeasure —— compare, rank, estimate, appraisereduce —— cut back, lower, decreasegrowth —— developmentprofession —— careerincrease —— add to, raise, enlarge, expandprogress —— advance, proceed, go aheadtechnology —— skill, techniquehighway —— road, freeway, expresswayassociate —— join, connect, combine, unitemethod —— way, manner, plan, form, design, arrangement convenience —— comfortableprofit —— gain, benefit, advantage, proceedsresearch —— delve, inquire, hunt, look intoexperiment —— test, prove, researchincident —— happening, event, occurrence, affair argument —— dispute, controversyfault —— mistake, error, defect, flaw, misdeedrubbish —— waste, trash, garbagedecision —— condusion, determinationstress —— force, strain, tension, pressurecrisis —— emergency, critical, piontautomobile —— motorcar, lorry, truck, car, bus, coach recreation —— play, amusement, pleasure, pastimeforbid —— stop, pronibit, preventbenefit —— caitalize, profitelder —— older, seniormaterial —— substance, stuff, matterindividual —— single, separate, personalreason —— cause, logic, explanationunderwater —— deep-seaaverage —— [普通的]:usual, ordinary, passableregulate —— [管理]:manage, direct, handle, control[调整]:adjust, remedy, rectify, correctalthough表转折—— despite, but, however, in fact, indeed possess拥有——own, have, hold, control, maintain, occupypromotion促进,提升,提拔—— advancement, forwarding, improvement, rise, betterment, progressnegotiation谈判,协商,准备—— arrange, settle, mediate, talk overengage从事,占去, 卷入—— involve, entanglebenefit利益,得益—— capitalize, profitsettle定居—— occupy, inhabit, live in, locate, conolizeimmigrants移民—— people from other countriesemployment就业—— job, careerto keep a record记录—— to keep a diaryaction行为—— what they didlapse错误—— error, fault, slip,research研究,调查—— delve, search, study, investigate, inquire, explore, look intolayoff解雇—— unemployment, downsizing in workersassociate联合—— join, connect, unite, combineopponent对手—— enemy, foe, adversary, competitor, rival, saboteurargument争论—— dispute, controversyoppose反对——counteract, fight, struggle, resist, conflict with, refuserealize认知,了解—— understand, grasp, conceive, comprehend, appreciate以上的同义替换不管是破折号之前的单词还是之后的单词都是在真题里面出现过的单词,其中不乏一些高频词汇。

英语作文常用替换高级词汇

英语作文常用替换高级词汇

英语作文中常用替换高级词汇(一)★形容词:1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive★动词:1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为:think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★名词:1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. 人类:human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任:responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力:ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业:job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子:children = offspring = descendant= kid★短语:1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事:embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of(二)1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3: dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad,如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。

专题17读后续写之高级词汇替换大全-高考英语写作题型全面突破

专题17读后续写之高级词汇替换大全-高考英语写作题型全面突破

专题17读后续写之高级词汇替换大全这里详细的呈现了动词,名词等词的高级替换,以及“说”的不同替换词,让我们的续写不落俗套。

I.名词1. target goal (目标)2. problem issue (难题,议题)3. chance opportunity (机会)4. adventure expedition/risk(冒险)5. resident citizen (居民)6. influence impact (影响)7.method way / approach (方法)8. old people the aged / the elderly,the senior(老人)9. difficulty obstacle / barrier / challenge (困难)10. people individual / person / human (人)11. fame reputation / prestige (名声)12. with no rain at all droughts (干旱)13. advantage merit / virtue / benefit / upside / strength (优势)14. disadvantage drawback / downside / weakness (劣势)15. development advance / progress (进展)16. body language gesture (姿势)17.district zone / place / region/area (地区)18.litter rubbish / trash/garbage (垃圾)19.expressway freeway /motorway (高速公路)20.wealth fortune / property /fiance/ treasure(财富,财产)21. economic downturn economic depression/crisis (经济低迷)II.动词1.get acquire / obtain/ gain (得到)2. reduce decrease / lessen / cut/ crash (减少)3. improve promote / enhance (改进)4. help assist / aid (帮助)5. have possess / own (拥有)6. agree ( with ) approve (同意)7. thank appreciate (感谢)8.walk cover,wander (步行)9.express convey (表达)10.make sure ensure (确保)11. solve cope with / deal with / resolve (解决)12.encourage motivate / fuel /inspire(鼓励,激发)13. think claim / consider / believe / insist / maintain / hold / argue (认为)14. keep preserve / reserve / maintain,stay/ remain(保持)15. damage hurt / injure / harm / impair /undermine (损害)16.give offer / provide / supply (给与)17. develop cultivate / foster (培养)18. declare claim (宣称)19. protect conserve / preserve (保护)20. prevent stop (阻止)21. ensure assure / guarantee (确保)22. clear eliminate / remove (消除)23. care take care of / look after/ tend/ attend (照顾)24.undergo experience / go through(经历)25. lead to bring about / result in / cause (导致)26. request demand / need / require /want(要求)27. show reveal / illustrate / demonstrate / present / unveil(展示/揭示)28.book reserve (预订)29. grow to rise to / increase to . climb to / jump to (增长至)30.put off delay/ postpone (推迟)31. fall to decline to / decrease to / drop to / reduce to/ crash to (低至)32. give permission to do allow/permit sb to do (允许)33. look like resemble (相似)34. be interested in be crazy about / have passion for/ show great interest in (感兴趣)35. set off for head for / leave for/ start for(出发去某地)36. speed up accelerate (加速)37.make enable (使)38.switch convert / transform (转换)39.forbid ban / prohibit (禁止)40. build establish/ found (建立)41. be short of ( a ) lack of / be lacking in (不足/缺少)42. tell sth / sb apart distinguish (区分)43.reveal expose (暴露)44. deal with handle (处理)45. make full use of make the most of /take advantage of (充分利用)46.take actions take measures (采取行动、措施)47.be made of be posed of / consist of (由...组成)48. change transform /alter/ turn (改变)49.take up account for / make up / occupy (占)50. be firmly convinced believe firmly/ have firm belirf in (坚信)51. put one ' s heart into be absorbed in / be bent on / be buried in (专心致志于)52. in parison with pared with / pared to / in parison to (与……相比)53.do sth to the best of one ' s ability try one ' s best to do / spare no effort to do / make every effort to do / do what one can to do / go all out to do (尽力做某事)54.sustain support / maintain (维持)55.acplish achieve / finish /plete (完成)56.shoulder/ undertake one ' s duty be responsible for / take responsibility (承担责任)57. be on the rise climb up / increase (增加)58.raise doubt about cast doubt on / be skeptical about(对…怀疑)59. associate with connect to/ relate to /be associated with /link to (与……联系)60. manufacture produce (制造)61. be devoted to doing be mitted to doing / be absorbed in/ be buried in / be lost in / be involved in /apply oneself to (致力于)62. stand up rise to one’s feet (站起来)III.形容词1. sad depressed /frustrated /upset/ in low spirit/feel down/ feel blue (悲伤的)2. rich wealthy / well off (富有的)3. in poverty poor / needy / in need (穷的)4. happy cheerful / delightful (开心的)5.a small number of a handful of (少量的)6. bad wicked / negative / awful / dreadful / undesirable (坏的)7. clever smart / gifted / sharp minded /intelligent /wise(聪明的)8. difficult tough / challenging / stressful / demanding (难的)9.big enormous / vast / massive (巨大的)10. afraid frightened / scared / panic stricken (害怕的)11.many a sea of / an ocean of / abundant / numerous / considerable/plenty of (许多)12.beautiful eye catching / good shaped / appealing / charming / fascinating/attractive (美丽的)13. rude impolite (粗鲁的)14. a variety of different / diverse / various (不同的)15.worn out tired / exhausted (疲劳的)16.boring dull / tiresome (乏味的)17. doubtful skeptical / suspicious (怀疑的)eful helpful / beneficial / profitable / rewarding / advantageous (有益的)19. initial original (最初的)20. of great importance significant / of great significance / essential / fundamental / vital / critical / indispensable (重要的)21.new fresh / brand new (新的)22.not unmon mon (常见的)23. angry annoyed / irritated (生气的)24.fundamental basic (基本的)25. in abundance be rich in (富于...)26.severe serious (严重的)27. traditional conventional (传统的)28.obvious apparent / evident / clear (显然的)29. brave fearless / courageous / bold (勇敢的)30. famous notable / wellknown (著名的)31.reasonable sensible /rational (理性的)32. precise exact (精确的)33. abundant ample / plentiful (充足的)34. resemble be similar to (类似的)IV.副词替换1. on the contrary oppositely (相反)2. rarely seldom/ hardly (很少)3.only merely (仅仅)4. day in and day out every day (每天)5. firstly originally / initially (起先)6. totally absolutely / evidently / pletely (完全地)7.approximately almost / about / around / nearly / roughly (大约)8. finally eventually / accordingly /ultimately (最终)19. certainly definitely / undoubtedly / obviously / apparently (一定地,无疑地)10.at present nowadays / recently (目前)11.now and then at times /occasionally /from time to time (时不时,偶尔)12. frequently constantly / always (经常,总是)13/ never on no account / at no time / by no means / under no circumstances (绝不,从不)14.right now immediately / shortly / right away / at once/ without delay(立刻)15. steadily smoothly / slowly / gradually / moderately / mildly (平稳地)16. often frequently / regularly / constantly (经常)17. as a matter of fact practically / in practice / actually/ in reality / in effect / in fact ( 事实上)18. very extremely / intensely / extraordinarily / overwhelmingly / unbelievably / surprisingly / amazingly / more than (非常)19. dramactically sharply / hugely / enormously / steeply / substantially / considerably / significantly / surprisingly / strikingly / remarkably / vastly / noticeably (戏剧性地)V.“说”的各种表达1.explain 解释2. mention 提到3. ment 评价4. reply /respond 回答5. state 陈述6. add 补充说7. blurt 不假思索地说8.repeat 重复9. cry 喊道,哭喊10. shout 大喊11. scream 尖叫道12. sob 抽泣地说13. yell 大喊14. continue 继续说道15. agree 同意道16. answer 回答说17.mutter 喃喃自语18. beg 乞求道19. sigh 叹息道20 plain 抱怨道21.whispered to oneself 低声自语22. think to oneself 自己思量道23. say to oneself 自言自语24. say... in a whisper 低声说道25. say...in a low/forting voice 低声说道/ 安慰道26 mand 命令道27.demand 要求道。

英语写作100个高级词汇替换(2021年整理)

英语写作100个高级词汇替换(2021年整理)

英语写作100个高级词汇替换(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(英语写作100个高级词汇替换(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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1。

important =crucial['kruʃəl][决定性的,重要的[(+to/for)]严酷的,艰难的] (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)The way you and I approach today, and each day, is crucial。

我们对待今天以及每一天的方式都是至关重要的.Whether at work or at home, the goal is to engage in activities that are both personally significant and enjoyable.无论在工作中还是在家里,目标都是从事个人重大的并且令人愉快的活动。

2。

common=universal, ubiquitous[ju'bɪkwətəs][到处存在的,普遍存在的](if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)Music has been called the universal language。

人们称音乐为世界的语言。

大学四级英语写作的高级替换词汇

大学四级英语写作的高级替换词汇

下面这些词汇以后就要在写作的时候少出现了,其替换方案仅供参考,旨在激发大家的灵感,希望诸位今后能够稍加注意,尽可能多的体现用词的多样性以及准确性;在此感谢P r e s i d e n t L u o以及同学们提供的写作素材1. very:pretty, much, quite, greatly, highly, extremely2. important:vital, critical, essential, influential, meaningful, prominent, significant3. more and more:an increasing number of, increasingly, on a rise4. think:believe, argue, maintain, hold the view that5. like:enjoy, be fond of, be in favor of, prefer6. first/second/third:第一: To start/begin with, on one hand, initially第二: Furthermore, in addition, besides, on the other hand, moreover, next 第三: Last but not least; then, thus, hence, consequently7. many/some:most, few, more than, less than, no more than, no less than, the majority of, the minority of, an overwhelming number of8. and/but:not only…but also, as well as, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, on the contrary, conversely9. in my opinion:personally, as far as I am concerned, as to me, from my angle, from my point of view, from my perspective, from my way of thinking10. Every coin has two sides. / How time flies.a two-edged sword 双刃剑Happiness takes no account of time. 欢乐不觉时光过1. 越来越:be increasingly +adj.,be on the rise,a growing number2. 人们认为:it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that3. 许多问题:a host/ number of problem4. 引起人们注意:claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.5. 意识到:there is a growing awareness知道/realization of/that,awaken sb. To the fact/danger6. 适应的形势/变化:adapt/adjust/accommodate使适应oneself to new environment/ change7. 接触各种思想/经历:be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems8. 接触社会:come into frequent/close contact with the world/society9. 获得成功:achieve/accomplish success10. 提出观点/建议:advance/put forward/come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions11. 作出努力:make tremendous极大的/persistent持久固的/sustained持续不变的effort to do sth.,take great pains to dowith work/study12. 影响学习:interfere with studies/work13. 产生影响:have/exert a profound刻的influence on life/personality,have a dramatic/ undesirable令人不快的 effect on14. 较好地驾驭生活:be a better pilot of one’s life15. 剥夺机会/权力:deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity16. 取代:substitute替代 for/take the place of the old way17. 采取措施:take effective steps/measures to18. 控制我们的环境:take/gain increasing control over our own environment19. 躲避危险/挑战:shy躲避/run away from the dangers/challenge20. 满足要求:meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of21. 补偿损失:compensate for / make up for the loss/damage22. 解释某现象:account for / explain the phenomenon23. 对……很好的了解:have a better undrstanding/appreciation of,have a new perspective观点 on,provide/gain an insight into24. 把某因素考虑进去:take sth. into accountconsideration,give much thought to25. 品位人生/自由青春:savor the life/freedom/youth26. 培养对……的信心:develop/foster one’s interest/confidence in27. 经历变化/困难/艰险:undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience28. 表现出自信心等:project one’s confidence/feeling/image29. 生活充满不公正的地方:life is full of minor irritation/injustice30. 追求学习/职业:pursue one’s academic理论的interest/professional career31. 学习知识/技术:pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill32. 被看作学习的……榜样:be held up as a good example33. 交流经验/知识:share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge34. 发挥/起到重要作用:play an important/active/greatrole/part35. 逃学/缺课:skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture36. 知识/经验丰富:rich in knowledge/experience37. 确立/追求目标:set/pursue a goal/higher standard38. 到达目标:achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/object39. 克服困难:overcome obstacles/difficulty40. 面临危险/困难:be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty41. 阻碍了成功:stand in the way of success,be an obstacle障碍/barrier to success/ growth42. 阻碍了发展:hamper/impede/stunt the development of43. 持传统的看法:hold conventional wisdom44. 发表看法:voice/express one’s opinion45. 持相反/合理的观点:take the opposite/fresh view46. 揭穿某种一贯的说法:shatter the myth of47. 求得帮助:enlist one’s support/help48. 缩小差别:bridge/narrow/fell the gap/gulfbetween city and country49. 把成功/错误归咎于:attribute/own the success/failure to50. 对……重要:be indispensable/important/vital to经典的替换词:,characters, folks代替people ,persons2 : positive, favorable, rosy美好的,promising有希望的,perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding代替good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse有害的代替bad如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive代替4.an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,many, if not most 代替many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词;Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,代替most.5: a slice of, quite a few , several代替some6: harbor the idea that, take the attitude that; hold the view that, it is widely shared that,it is universally acknowledged that替think因为是书面语,所以要加that 7:affair ,business ,matter 代替thing8: shared 代 commonhuge fruits 代替get much benefit10:for my part ,from my own perspective 代替in my opinion11:Increasingly,growing 代替more and more 注意没有growingly这种形式;所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly.if anything, 或little or nothing代替hardly13..benefitial rewarding代替helpful; be beneficial of,client,consumer,purchaser, 代替customer,extremely 代替very16. hardly unnecessary, hardly inevitable ... 代替 necessary, inevitable appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 代替sb take interest inone's attention代替attract one's attention.,demension,sphere代aspectindicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 代替cause.22. There are several reasons behind sth 代替..reasons for sth代替want.attention into 代替pay attention toin mind that 代替remember26. enjoy, possess 代替have注意process是过程的意思27. interaction代替communicationon sth代替 be against , disagree with sthname only a few, as an example代替 for example30. next to/virtually impossible,代替nearly impossible通用特点1, offer a sense of job satisfaction and security提供就业安全与保障2, lay a solid professional working experience打下坚实的专业工作经验3, reduce / cut down expenditure减少开支4, increase job opportunities增加就业机会5, meet personalized meets满足个性化需求6, promote talent introduction and exchange促进人才的引进与交流7, keep skills fresh and up-to-date保持技术更新8, better / promote / enhance / further human resource development促进人力发展9, lay a solid foundation for为….打下坚实基础10, pave the way for the future / development为未来发展铺平道路11, foster a sense of competition and cooperation培养竞争与合作意识12, cultivate the spirit of teamwork培养团队合作精神13, widen one’s knowledge扩展知识14, enrich one’s social and life experience丰富社会经验以及个人阅历15, enlarge one’s view / broaden one’s horizon拓宽视野16, realize the value of life认识到生命的价值所在17, speed up technical innovation加速科技更新18, release people from hard work从繁重的工作中解脱出来19, improve education conditions改善教育环境20, simulate one’s imaginati on and interest in sth.即发想象力与兴趣帮助联想的理由1, team-work spirit团队合作精神2, cooperation and competition 合作与竞争3, working experience工作经验4, interpersonal skills人际关系5, communication skills沟通能力6, a broader view更为辽阔的视野7, courage to overcome difficulties克服困难的勇气8, the sense of independence独立能力9, put theory into practice将理论付诸实践10, get to know the society了解社会11, meet new friends结识新的朋友12, develop one’s potential开发潜能13, gain confidence获得自信14, ambition野心15, ease one’s burden减轻负担16, idea观念17, characteristics个性弊端1, be a serious setback for the career development职业生涯当中的严重阻碍2, be lack of a sense of job security缺乏工作保障3, distract sb from doing sth从…中分心4, impose/put a heavy strain on施与….沉重负担5, be a root of all evil万恶之源6, contaminate environment污染环境7, be harmful to our physical and mental health危害身心健康8, be detached from从…中分离9, make… in disorder/ chaos 使….陷入混乱10, break the ecological balance 打破生态平衡11, suffer heavy losses 遭受严重损失12, undermine local culture 削弱地方文化13, go astray 误入歧途14, be incompatible with the present work 于现有工作相斥15, be very orthodox in one’s behavior 合乎传统行为16, restrain sb from doing 阻止…做….17, endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳定与安全18, be the invasion of privacy 侵犯隐私19, be exaggerated and cheating 夸大、欺骗20, arouse resistance in the public 呼吁公众抵制…解决措施1, strengthen the regulation and monitoring 加强监控与监督2, give sb a comprehensive person-to-person service 给予人性化服务3, enhance the government intrusion 增强宏观调控4, place severe restrictions on 严格限制5, promote legislative regulations 宣传法律法规6, set down/ lay down effective laws/ regulations 制定法律法规7, increase the involvement of …and… 促进…和….的参与8, impose heavier penalty on 给予严惩9, work out a framework of development 规划发展蓝图10, arouse people’s awareness of 唤起公众的…意识11, increase interaction between government and the public 增进政府与公众之间的互动12, establish and perfect the social security system 建立并完善社会保障体系13, give special care to 给予特殊关怀14, optimize social resources allocation 优化资源配置15, take proper guidance and support 采取适当的引导与支持。

英语写作100个高级词汇替换演示教学

英语写作100个高级词汇替换1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)The way you and I approach today, and each day, is crucial.我们对待今天以及每一天的方式都是至关重要的。

Whether at work or at home, the goal is to engage in activities that are both personally significant and enjoyable.无论在工作中还是在家里,目标都是从事个人重大的并且令人愉快的活动。

mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)Music has been called the universal language.人们称音乐为世界的语言.Happiness is ubiquitous, may fall short of demand.幸福无处不在,可还是供不应求.3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)He has received ample praise for the work he did.他所做的工作,使他获得了广泛的赞美。

This place has plentiful material resources.这地方的物质资源是丰富的。

4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)We adhere to the principle that everyone should be treated fairly.我们必须坚持人人都应该被平等对待这一原则。

高考英语写作高级词汇替换

★形容词:1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished7.Serious 严重的Severe8.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive★动词:1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为:think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten1.Improve 提高:Promote、Advance、Enhance2.change 改变:Transform3.Emphasize 强调:Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法)4.Develop培养:Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture5.Break 破坏:Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate6.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源7.deal With解决Tackle、Address(这也是高难度用法,很牛)、Resolve 8.need 需要Require、necessitate、call for★名词:1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. 人类:human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任:responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力:ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业:job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子:children = offspring = descendant= kid1.Forefather 祖先Ancestor、Predecessor2.Difference不同Gap(简单但是牛)、Distinction3.Crime 犯罪Delinquency、Criminal Act4.Environment 环境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience5.Pollution 污染Contamination6.Human 人类The human race Humanity Humankind7.Danger 危险Peril、Hazard8.In modern society 在当今社会In contemporary society In present-day society In this day and age★短语:1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事:embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of★插入语1.indeed的确,2.surely无疑,3.however然而,4.obviously显然,5.frankly坦率地说,6.naturally自然,7.luckily (或happily)for sb.算某人幸运,8.fortunately/luckily幸好,9.honestly真的,10.briefly简单地说,11.strange to say说也奇怪,12.needless to say不用说,13.most impor tant of all最为重要是,13.worse still更糟糕的是,14.in a few words(或in sum,in short)简而言之,15.in other words换句话说,16.in a sense在某种意义上,17.in general一般说来,18.in my view在我看来,19.in conclusion总之,20.in summary概括地说,21.in fact事实上,22.in the first place首先,23.in addition此外,24.of course当然,25.to my knowledge据我所知,26.for instance(或example)例如,27.as a matter of fact事实上,28strictly speaking严格地说,29.generally speaking一般地说,30.judging from…根据……判断,31.to be sure无疑,32.to sum up概括地说,33.to tell the truth老实说,34.I am sure我可以肯定地说,35.I believe我相信,36.I wonder我不知道,37.that is也就是说,38.it seems看来是,39.as I see it照我看来,40.what is important (serious)重要(严重)的是补充词汇1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4培养::Develop, cultivate, foster5优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护:Protect, conserve, preserve11确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16 因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, asa result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to 18降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to19保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out20 急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,s ignificantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably21平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly22 宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生:Happen, occur, take place24 原因:Reason, factor, cause25 发展:Development, advance, progress26 有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous27 影响:Influence, impact, effect28明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear 29占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30与…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to31对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely 32展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe 33 大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly34波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation35事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that36换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle.1.individuals,characters, folks替换people ,persons2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换Eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。

高中英语写作地高级替换词汇--新东方老师

下面这些词汇以后就要在写作的时候少出现了,其替换方案仅供参考,旨在激发大家的灵感,希望诸位今后能够稍加注意,尽可能多的体现用词的多样性以及准确性。

(在此感谢President Luo以及同学们提供的写作素材)1,very:pretty, much, quite, greatly, highly, extremely…2,important:vital, critical, essential, influential, meaningful, prominent, significant……3,more and more:an increasing number of, increasingly, on a rise….4,think:believe, deem, argue, assume, contend, reckon, maintain, figure, point out, do not mistrust, hold the view that…5,like:enjoy, be fond of, be in favor of, relish, prefer….6,first/second/third:第一: To start/begin with, on one hand, initially;第二: Furthermore, in addition, besides, on the other hand, following this, moreover, next;第三: Last but not least; then, thus, hence, consequently;7,many/some:most, few, more than, less than, no more than, no less than, the majority of, the minority of, an overwhelming number of8,and/but:not only…but also, as well as, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, on the contrary, conversely9,in my opinion:personally, speaking for myself, as far as I am concerned, as to me, from my angle, from my point of view, from my perspective, from my way of thinking10, Every coin has two sides. / How time flies.… a two-edged sword (双刃剑)Happiness takes no account of time. (欢乐不觉时光过)1. 越来越:be increasingly +adj.,be on the rise,a growing number2. 人们认为:it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that3. 许多问题:a host/ number of problem4. 引起人们注意:claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.5. 意识到:there is a growing awareness(知道)/realization of/that,awaken sb. To the fact/danger6. 适应的形势/变化:adapt/adjust/accommodate(使适应) oneself to new environment/ change7. 接触各种思想/经历:be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems8. 接触社会:come into frequent/close contact with the world/society9. 获得成功:achieve/accomplish success10. 提出观点/建议:advance/put forward/come up with thearguments/ideas/suggestions11. 作出努力:make tremendous(极大的)/persistent(持久固的)/sustained (持续不变的)effort to do sth.,take great pains to do(with work/study)12. 影响学习:interfere with studies/work13. 产生影响:have/exert a profound(刻的) influence on life/personality,have a dramatic/ undesirable(令人不快的) effect on14. 较好地驾驭生活:be a better pilot of one’s life15. 剥夺机会/权力:deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity16. 取代:substitute(替代) for/take the place of the old way17. 采取措施:take effective steps/measures to18. 控制我们的环境:take/gain increasing control over our own environment19. 躲避危险/挑战:shy(躲避)/run away from the dangers/challenge20. 满足要求:meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of21. 补偿损失:compensate for / make up for the loss/damage22. 解释某现象:account for / explain the phenomenon23. 对……很好的了解:have a better undrstanding/appreciation of,havea new perspective(观点) on,provide/gain an insight into24. 把某因素考虑进去:take sth. into account(consideration),give much thought to25. 品位人生/自由青春:savor the life/freedom/youth26. 培养对……的信心:develop/foster one’s interest/confidence in27. 经历变化/困难/艰险:undergo/experience greatchanges/hardships/experience28. 表现出自信心等: project one’s confidence/feeling/image29. 生活充满不公正的地方:life is full of minor irritation/injustice30. 追求学习/职业:pursue one’s academic(理论的)interest/professional career31. 学习知识/技术:pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill32. 被看作学习的……榜样:be held up as a good example33. 交流经验/知识:share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge34. 发挥/起到重要作用:play an (important/active/great)role/part35. 逃学/缺课:skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture36. 知识/经验丰富:rich in knowledge/experience37. 确立/追求目标:set/pursue a goal/higher standard38. 到达目标:achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/object39. 克服困难:overcome obstacles/difficulty40. 面临危险/困难:be confronted/faced with/in the face ofdanger/difficulty41. 阻碍了成功:stand in the way of success,be an obstacle(障碍)/barrier to success/ growth42. 阻碍了发展:hamper/impede/stunt the development of43. 持传统的看法:hold conventional wisdom44. 发表看法:voice/express one’s opinion45. 持相反/合理的观点:take the opposite/fresh view46. 揭穿某种一贯的说法:shatter the myth of47. 求得帮助:enlist one’s support/help48. 缩小差别:bridge/narrow/fell the gap/gulf(between city and country)49. 把成功/错误归咎于:attribute/own the success/failure to50. 对……重要:be indispensable/important/vital to经典的替换词:1.individuals,characters, folks代替(people ,persons)2 : positive, favorable, rosy(美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding代替good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse(有害的)代替bad如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive代替4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,many, if not most)代替many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。

英语中常用替换高级词汇{作文类}

191937 英语作文中常用替换高级词汇(一)★形容词:. 贫穷的:. 富裕的:. 卓越的:. 积极的,好的:. 消极的,不良的:. 明显的:. 健康的:. 惊人的:. 美丽的:. 有活力的:. 流行的:★动词:. 提高,加强:. 引起:. 解决:. 拆除:. 培养:. 激发,鼓励:. 认为:. 完成:. 保留:. 有害于:. 减轻:★名词:. 影响:. 危险:. 污染: . 人类:. 老人:. 幸福:191937 . 老师:. 教育:. 青少年:. 优点:. 责任:. 能力:. 职业:. 娱乐:. 孩子:★短语:. 充满了:. 努力:. 从事:. 在当代:. 大量的:(二), 替换( ): , , (美好的),(有希望的),, , , , 替换: , , , , (有害的)替换,如果做表语,可以有替换. , . , , ..( , , , , , )替换.注:用, 一定要小心,后一定要有词。

. , , ….同理用, ,替换.: , , 替换: , , ,,)替(因为是书面语,所以要加)替换: 代替换): 替换: () 替换( 注意没有这种形式。

所以当修饰名词时用.修饰形容词,副词用. . .., 或替换, 替换,, 替换, 替换, ... 替换,,替换 .' 替换' .代代,, , , 替换.. 替换替换.替换替换. , 替换(注意是过程的意思). 替换替换,, 替换,. ,替换(三). : 后面接名词,表示“加速”,中性词,好事坏事都能用。

. : “足够的”,用来替代经常被使用的。

. : 名词,“进步,发展”,用来替代文章开头经常使用的,。

. : “合理的”,都可以替代。

. : “不应当做”,不是我们说的“负担不起”。

. : “对…保持警惕”,后面接消极概念。

. : “其他的选择或办法”,比如… 就相当于(除此之外)了。

. : 都表示“可行的”,用在政策、法令、手段等词前面做修饰语,既可增加字长,又可以提高词汇水平。

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精品文档 。 1欢迎下载 .增补(Addition) in addition另外, furthermor e此外, again, also, besides, moreover此外 , similarly, finally最后 2.比较(Comparison) in the same way, likewise同样地, similarly, equally, in comparison比较起来, just as同样地 3.对照(Contrast) whereas然而, in contrast与此相反, on the other hand, instead同样, however然而, nevertheless然而, unlike, even though即使, on the contrary, while 4.因果(Cause and effect) because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus 5.强调(Emphasis) certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant 6.让步(Concession) although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true.... 7.例证(Exemplification) for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration. 8.总结(Conclusion) to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary 9.推断(Inference) therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise 10.时间和空间(Time and space) afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of 11.启承转合 1)、启 A proverb says...... At present....... As the proverb says.... Currently..... Generally speaking, .... Now,.... In general, ..... On the Whole.... It is clear that.... Recently..... It is often said that.... Without doubt, ....... 2)、承 First(of all), ...... Moreover, ......... Firstly, ............ No one can deny that.... In the first place, ......... Obviously..... To begin with, ......... Of course, ......... Also, ....... Similarly,......... 精品文档 。 2欢迎下载 At the same time...... Therefore, we should realize that..... Certainly...... There is no doubt that....... In addition,..... What`s more, .......... In fact........ It can be easily proved that... Meanwhile...... 3)、转 But... Still, ...... But the problem is not so simple... There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to....... However, ....... To our surprise,.......... Nevertheless, ........ Unfortunately....... On the other hand, ....... Yet difference will be found and that is why I feel that........ Others may find this to be true, but I do not. I think..... 4)、合 Above all, In brief, ........ Accordingly, ..... In conclusion, ........ All in all, ....... In other words, it is hard to escape the conclusion that........ As a consequence, ......... In short, ......... As I have shown/said/stated/.... In sum, ........ In summary, ....... As has been noted, .... Obviously, ......... By so doing, ..... On the whole, ..... Consequently, ........ Presumably, ....... Eventually, ......... To conclude, ...... Finally, ........ To sum up, ..... In a word, ...... To summarize, ......

在英语作文中必备的替换精髓词汇(全面提高你四,六级托福,雅思作文水平) 个人日记 2008-02-24 20:17 阅读333 评论1 字号: 大大 中中 小小 最近读英语,可能大多数人或许会和我有同感,写英语作文时用来用去就那几个单词,没有深度,更没有创新。下面的大多数单词,都是同义词,但是绝对是最精华的,但是用上以后效果非同反响,你可以做的就是将其背出运用,用于你的作文中,一定令人刮目相看~~如果整理的有错误请大家帮忙纠正啊~~~括号内的是解释

1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) 精品文档 。 3欢迎下载

2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)

3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)1

4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)1

5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)

6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)'

7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)

8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)

9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)

10.top=peak, summit

11.competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)1

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