八年级下册英语讲义

学生讲义

I. 基础知识运用（每小题1分，共15分）

单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入句子空白处的最佳选项。

1. They have never been to New York, _______?

A. have they

B. haven't they

C. don't they

D. didn't they

2. -----Would you mind my opening the door?

---- ________.

A. No, of course not

B. Yes, please

C. Yes, you can

D. No, you can't open it

3. I hope _______ a good job in a foreign company after I graduate ________ school.

A. to find; from

B. finding; from

C. to find; at

D. finding; at

4. Some of the boys enjoy _______ football.

A. play

B. playing

C. to play

D. played

5. You are _________ to return the book to the library in two weeks.

A. supposed

B. wanted

C. shouted

D. thought

6. What’s the best gift John ________ ever received?

A. have

B. has

C. had

D. having

7. Lana said that she wasn't mad _________ Marcia anymore.

A. to

B. at

C. for

D. on

8. -----Could you tell me ______ you’ve been here?

----Since last year.

A. how far

B. how often

C. how soon

D. how long

9. -----Nice to see you. I _______ you for a long time.

-----I _______ in Beijing, I’ve just come back.

A. haven’t seen, am

B. haven’t seen; was

C. didn’t see; will be

D. didn’t see; was

10. He doesn’t have any money , ______.

A. either

B. too

C. also

D. but

11. They are talking about something ______ the telephone.

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. for

12.Goldfish are easy _______________.

A. look after B take care C to looking after D to take care of

13. You must wait ______ line when you are waiting _______ a bus.

A. on, in

B. in, for

C. in, on

D. on, for

14. —We are going to have a picnic tomorrow. What's the weather like，Mike?

—Why not ____ the radio and listen to the weather report?

A．turn on B．turn off C．take away D．find out

15. He raised ______ for the charity to help the poor children.

A. thousand of dollars

B. thousand of dollar

C. thousands of dollars

D. thousands of dollar

21. We all know that France is a ________ ( Europe) country.

22. “ Excuse me, can I take this seat?” he said to the young woman _______. (polite)

23. At _______ (one) I didn’t like him, but now I do.

24. The young man fell _____(sleep) as soon as he lay down.

25. There are a lot of __________ (mouse) in the old house.

Ⅳ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

Would you like to travel to Hong Kong? In Hong Kong, there are many cars and buses. Different from many places of China, you must keep to the 36 side of the street in Hong Kong. If you want to cross a street, you must be very 37 . Before you cross the street, you have to stop and look to the right 38 and then the left. If the traffic lights are 39 , the traffic must stop. Then passers-by can cross the street. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can 40 .

When you are in Hong Kong, you should learn how to 41 the bus and the subway. The 42 important of all, you must know in which 43 you are going and which bus or which subway you should take. When you wait for your bus at the bus stop, you shouldn’t 44 . When you get on the bus, you must 45 your ticket first of all.

36 A. right B. left C. around D. behind

37 A. lucky B. safe C. pleasant D. careful

38 A. back B. first C. slow D. quick

39 A. red B. green C. orange D. yellow

40 A. fly B. walk C. across D. go

41 A. by B. sit C. take D. own

42 A. more B. less C. most D. worst

43 A .bus B. direction C. street D. road

44 A .cut in line B. wait in line C. cut in a line D. wait in a line

45 A .pay B. give C. pay for D. cost