Festivals_around_the_world_单词讲解
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Festivals_around_the_world_课件
In China and Japan:
admire the moon and in People _______ China, enjoy___________. mooncakes
Spring festival Spring Festivals Easter Cherry Blossom Festival What do these spring festivals celebrate? A. The return of Jesus from the dead. B. The end of winter and the coming of spring and new life. C. The getting together of the families.
difficult to find, especially during the cold winter
months. I am easy to get along with.
Obon Festivals of the Dead Day of the Dead Halloween
1.What are festivals of the dead usually held for? Festivals of the dead are usually held to __________ the dead or honour __________the ancestors. satisfy
energetic 富有生气的) and It’s the most _________( important festival in China, which falls on the f______ day of the lunar year. Before the first festival, houses are cleaned and d_________( ecorated 装饰) dumplings and fish At the festival , people eat ___________ and give children lucky _____ money ______ in red paper (red packets). On the eve, people watch CCTV New Year Gala and often set off ________( fireworks 烟花).There are ______ dances and ________ dragon carnivals (狂欢节) in the streets
Unit-1-Festivals-around-the-world-课文知识点解析1
现代的农业对农村造成了极大的损害。
7....when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.
……这时候，人们去扫墓，点上香火祭祀祖先。
memory[ C usually plura] n. 表示所记住的事情，记忆
starve vt.&vi. 挨饿，饿死
e.g. Thousands of people will starve if food doesn’t reach the stricken city.
假如食物无法到达这座受灾的城市，成千上万的人将会饿死。
5.They lit fire and made music because they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty.
他们把食物, 鲜花和礼物献给死者。
offer sth. to sb.= offer sb.sth.供应某物给某人
e.g. He offered me 300 dollars for that television.
他出300美元向我买那部电视机。
12.The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event in memory of the dead.
万圣节起源于纪念已逝的人们。
had its origin as an event 起源于某事
have your or its origin=begin 开始
e.g.Many of the problems had their origin in post-war Europe.
7....when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.
……这时候，人们去扫墓，点上香火祭祀祖先。
memory[ C usually plura] n. 表示所记住的事情，记忆
starve vt.&vi. 挨饿，饿死
e.g. Thousands of people will starve if food doesn’t reach the stricken city.
假如食物无法到达这座受灾的城市，成千上万的人将会饿死。
5.They lit fire and made music because they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty.
他们把食物, 鲜花和礼物献给死者。
offer sth. to sb.= offer sb.sth.供应某物给某人
e.g. He offered me 300 dollars for that television.
他出300美元向我买那部电视机。
12.The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event in memory of the dead.
万圣节起源于纪念已逝的人们。
had its origin as an event 起源于某事
have your or its origin=begin 开始
e.g.Many of the problems had their origin in post-war Europe.
festivals around the world
Feast n. 祭日(宗教上的),节日,宴席 There is no feast on earth that does not end in parting 天底下没有不散的宴席。 v. 享受,盛宴款待 We feasted our eyes on the mountain scene. 我们尽情欣赏山景。
The October2
Gandhi
SpringHarvest Festivals festivals
• Thanksgiving festivals • Mid-autumn festivals
Harvest festivals
Thanksgiving Day
European countries
Unit One Festivals Around the World
Festivals and Celebrations 节日庆典
Starve v. 饿、饿死 The explorers starved to death in the desert. 引申：渴望;极需要 desire for/in need of 这些植物极需要水。 The plants are starving for water.
Let’s do some true or false exercises.
The ancient people needn’t worry about their food. F Gandhi was a great leader who Indian people honor a lot. T China and Japan share the same custom of celebrating mid-autumn festival. T Easter just celebrates the rebirth of Jesus. F At spring festivals, people usually have dances or other activities to celebrate. T
Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld课文知识点解析
Unit 1 Festivals around the world 课文知识点解析Warming up1.Festivals are meant to celebrate important events.人们通过节日来庆祝重要的事情。
此句如果改成主动语态，就很容易翻译了:People mean festivals to celebrate important events.(1)mean vt. mean sb. or sth. to do sth.=intend sb. or sth. todo sth.意欲、打算让某人做某事e.g. I never mean her to read those comments.我没打算让她读那些评论。
The diagram is meant to show the different stages of the process.这个表格是准备用来展示进展的不同阶段的。
(2)event[C] n.重要的事，大事e.g. All of these are the most important events of 1994.所有这些事都是1994年最重要的事。
2.Discuss when they take place...讨论它们何时发生……take place 发生e.g. The next meeting will take place on Tuesday.下一次会议在星期二召开。
Reading：Festivals and Celebration1.Ancient festivals 古代节日ancient adj. 古代的e.g. ancient civilization of Asia亚洲的古代文明ancient Rome 古罗马to study ancient history 研究古代历史2.Festivals and celebrations of all kinds are held everywhere. 世界各地的人们举行各种各样的节日和庆祝活动。
Unit 1 Festivals around the world 单词课件--高中英语人教版必修三
relief relieve relievable
in memory of
dress up You do not need to dress up for dinner. dress sb. be dressed in
trick play a trick on / play tricks on play a joke on / play jokes on make fun of laugh at
celebration
hunter hunt for
starve
starve for sth. starve to do sth. be dying for / to do be eager for / to do long for / to do desire for / to do
origin Some Japanese words are Chinese in origin.
It seems as though the meeting would never end.
have fun with sb. / sth. have fun (in) doing sth. Have fun! have much/great/a lot of fun
permission We cannot take photos here without permission.
permit sb. to do sth. permit doing sth. Time/Weather permitting, we will have a picnic in the woods.
turn up I waited for an hour but he didn’t turn up.
【语法讲解】Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld精讲语法
【语法讲解】Unit 1 Festivals around the world 精讲语法情态动词（I）一、概述情态动词表示说话人的某种感情或语气，对某一动作或状态的某种态度，表示“需要”“可以”“必须”“应当”等意义。
情态动词有以下特征：1. 不能单独作谓语，除ought to和used to以外，后面只能接不带to的不定式。
2. 没有人称和数的变化。
但有些情态动词，如can, will, dare有一般时和过去时的变化。
3. 情态动词的“时态”的形式并不是区分时间的主要标志。
不少情况下，情态动词的现在时形式和过去时形式都可用来表示现在时间、过去时间或将来时间。
二、用法归纳1. can和could(1)表示能力，常译为“能，会”。
e.g. I can speak Japanese, but I can't write it. 我会说日语，但是不会写。
(2)表示允许，常译为“可以”；could还可以表示更加委婉地请求或许可。
e.g. —Can/Could I have a look at your photos? 我可以看看你的照片吗？—Of course you can.当然可以了。
You can smoke in this room. 你可以在这间屋子里吸烟。
(3)表示对现在或过去情况的推测，只用于疑问句或否定句中。
e.g. —Can she be in the classroom? 她可能在教室吗？—No, she can't be in it. 不，她不可能在教室里。
Can what he said be true? 他说的可能是真的吗？(4)用于肯定的陈述句中，表示理论上或习惯上的可能性。
e.g. Accidents can happen at any time.事故随时会发生。
It could be very interesting to go out for a drive.出去开车兜风可能会很有趣。
人教课件,高一英语必修三festivals_around_the_world
MooncakLeabharlann sDouble-Ninth
Festivals in foreign countries
Valentines’ Day
a holiday honoring love and lovers, is celebrated on February 14th.
Easter
the time of springtime festivals, a time to welcome back the Tulips郁金香, the Crocuses番红花 and the Daffodils水仙花. Its a time of new suits, new dresses and patent leather shoes黑漆皮 鞋. A time for Christians to celebrate the life and resurrection复
celebrated on the 4th Thursday of November
Christmas Day
the Day of the Dead
festivals
Festival around the world
Halloween Parade(游行）
the time of Ghosts, Goblins妖精, Gravestones and Graveyards. Of Spooks幽灵 and Spirits and silly-fun tricks. Of Witches巫婆 and Warlocks术士 and Scary Black Cats. And Candy Corn, Jelly果冻 Apples, Pumpkins and Bats蝙蝠.
Halloween is celebrated the 31st of October
unit 1 festivals around the world 单词讲解精讲
8.belief
• belief 需要知道两点 • 1）常在其后加in，表示相信… 常在其前加beyond,表示难以置信 例如 have (no) belief in (不)相信 beyond belief 难以置信
8. dress up :vi/vt. 打扮,穿上盛装,装饰 The whole family are dressing up the Christmas tree. We dressed up for our friend’s wedding.
辨析 reward和award 从词义上说，award 是“授予，给予”， reward 是“回报”。 从用法上说，award 用双宾语： award sb sth 或 award sth to sb. reward 用 reward sb with sth. 或reward sb. for sth.
vt.奖赏…作为回报
in reward 作为报酬
reward sb for sth/doing sth. 因----而奖赏某人
reward sb with sth用-----酬劳某人 He gave the boy five yuan in reward. He rewarded the boy for bringing back the lost dog. He rewarded the boy with five yuan.
belong to 属于 object to 反对 prefer...to... 宁愿„„也不„tribute to 为„„作贡献
15〃turn up 出现；到场； 开大，调高 turned up [即学即练](1)Guess who ___________________ at Mary's wedding.猜猜都有谁参加了玛丽的婚礼。 turn up (2)The book you have lost will __________________ someday. 你丢的那本书说不定哪一天又会找到。 turn up the radio (3)Please ______________________________________. I want to listen to the news.请把收音机音量开大些，我想听听新闻。
人教版高中英语必修三《Unit 1 Festivals around the world》 reading课件(课文重点词句讲解)
7. The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event in memory of the dead. 万圣节前夕的盛会也是源自纪念亡 者的祭事。 origin n. 起源；源头 the origins of the life on earth 地球上生命的起源。
讨论它们（中国节日）什么时间进行， 庆祝的是什么事件，并说出人们在那天 所做的一件事。
take place 发生；举行
① The performance didn’t take place after all.
演出终于没有进行。
② Was there anybody passing by when the accident took place?
4). mean 后接名词、副词或从句 mean 后接名词或副词，意为“表
示；打算；存心”等意思；后接that 从句，意为“表示……”。
5). be meant for 该短语的意思是“打算给予；打算
作……用”。
In some parts of London, missing a
bus means _____ for another hour.
= You can see animals of different kinds in the zoo. 你在动物园可以看见不同种类的动物。
Practice （用动词的适当形式填空）
① Books of this kind _s_e_ll_ (sell) well in the bookstore. ② This kind of books _s_el_ls_ (sell) well in the bookstore. ①句中谓语动词的单复数由“books”确 定。②句中的谓语动词由“kind”确定。
高三英语必修三知识讲解 Unit 1 Festivals around the world语言点
Unit 1 Festivals around the world语言点目标认知重点词汇admire，apologize，forgive，mean，starve，celebrate，satisfy，honour／honor，gain，award，marry，remind，harm重点短语set off，turn up，dress up，hold one’s breath，take place，in memory of，look forward to，have fun with重点句型1.make +宾语+宾语补足语2.with +宾语+宾语补足语的复合结构3.过去分词作后置定语和as if /as though 引导的从句4.感官动词+sb. + do/ doing/ done知识讲解重点词汇【高清课堂：词汇精讲】admire【原句回放】China and Japan have mid-term festivals, when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy the moon cakes. 中国和日本都有中秋节，这时，人们会赏月。
在中国，人们还品尝月饼。
【点拨】admire (vt.) (不用进行时)1)钦佩，赞美常用结构：admire sb./sth. (for sth.)I admire your courage. 我钦佩你的勇气。
(=I admire you for your courage.)2) 欣赏，观赏We stopped halfway to admire the view. 我们半路停下来观赏风景。
apologize【原句回放】Well, he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize. 他不想屏息等她来道歉。
【点拨】apologize (vi.) 道歉常用结构：apologize to sb. for sth. 因为某事向某人道歉Yesterday Michael apologized to her for his being late.昨天迈克尔因为迟到向她道了歉。
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拓展：
turn down关小，调低；拒绝
turn off 关(水源、煤气、电等)；令……厌烦
turn on 打开；使……感兴趣 turn out 结果是；证明是；(系动词) +adj. turn to 转向，变成；求救于，求助于(~sb.)
13. keep one’s word守信用；履行诺
【注意】 keep one’s word = keep one’s promise， 反义短语是break one’s word/promise。 注意两短语中的word不可数，无复数。
2. 陈述语气(表示很可能的事实就用陈述语气,)
It looks as if/ though it is going to rain.
12. turn up 出现；到场；开大，调高 (1)Guess who ___________ turned up at Mary's wedding.猜猜都有谁参加了玛丽的婚礼。 turn up (2)The book you have lost will _______ someday. 你丢的那本书说不定哪一天又会找到。 turn up the radio (3)Please ______________. I want to listen to the news. 请把收音机音量开大些，我想听听新闻。
mean doing意味着做
had meant to 本来打算做…… 我本来打算先做英语练习的。 I had meant to do English exercises first.
In some parts of London, missing a A for another hour. bus means _____ A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting 句意为：在伦敦的一些地方，错过 一班公共汽车意味着再等一个小时。 想一想
3. starve v. 1）挨饿；饿死 Millions of people starved to death during the war. 战争中数百万人挨饿至死。 2）starve for sth =be starved of sth =long for渴望得到 e.g.这些无家可归的孩子渴望得到爱。 The homeless children starved for/ were starved of love.
_______ _____Festival ______ and Columbus Day. Dragon Boat Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals are gathered happy events because the food is _________ for the winter and the ___________work is agricultural over. And the most _________ energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring, such as the ______ Lunar New ______ Year, at which people have a very good time. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals Festivals let us enjoy ____. ________. life
Festivals
around the world
Language points
1.Retell the text by filling the following blanks.
There are all kinds of festivals and ___________ celebrations around the world, which are held for different reasons. Some festivals are held to ______ honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors in case（以免） they might _________ do _____,while harm return either to help or to __honor famous people or the gods, such as
5. dress up 盛装打扮，化装打扮
Children love dressing up in Halloween.
get dressed 穿衣服 （强调动作）
be dressed in+衣服/颜色 “穿着……”
= be in+衣服/颜色 （强调状态） e.g. 这个女孩穿着一身红衣服。 The girl was dressed in red.
6. gain vt. & vi. 获得；赢得 gained a lot of friends (1)I have __________________________ since I arrived. 我到这里以后，结识了很多朋友。 gained weight (2)He had ________________ and looked much better. 他体重增加，脸色好看多了。
9. look forward to （+doing sth.）期望； 期待；盼望 1)My mother said she was to meeting _______________ you.我 looking forward _______________ 妈妈说她正期待着与你见面。 looking forward to hearing his 2)I was _________________________ comments on this new film.我期待听到他 对这部新影片的评论。
her word (1)She is a girl who always keeps _____________. 她是一个很讲信用的人。
(2)Don’t _______ __________ break your word ， otherwise
no one will trust you.不要失信，否则没有 人会信任你。
Festivals to Honor People
A
3.India
Harvest Festivals
Harvest/ Thanksgiving festivals Mid-autumn festivals
European and other countries
China and Japan
3）感觉很饿（仅用于进行时态） When will dinner be ready ? I’m starving. 晚饭什么时候做好？我快饿死了。
4. in memory of 纪念，追念 The museum was built in memory of the famous scientist. in honor of 出于…的敬意 in charge of 负责 in search of sb. / sth. 寻找
Spring Festival China Spring Easter and related some Western Festivals countries holidays Cherry Blossom Japan Festival
Language points
1. mean的用法 What do you mean to do with it? This means staying here longer. mean to do打算做= plan to do
Festivals
Names of Festivals Obon
Countries 1. Japan 2.Mexico
countries
Festivals of the Dead
Day of the Dead 3.some Western Halloween Dragon Boat Festival Columbus Day Festival on October 2 to honor Gandhi 1.China
你
14. hold one’s breath 屏息；屏气 take a deep breath 深呼吸 out of breath 上气不接下气
The race was so close that everyone was holding his breath _____________________ at the finish. 这是一场势均力敌的比赛，以至于到最后 每个人都屏住了呼吸。
15. apologize v．道歉
apologize to sb. for (doing) sth.
＝say sorry to sb. for (doing) sth. apology n．道歉 accept/refuse an apology 接受/拒绝道歉
apologizing to 1)Bill was ______________ his friend for having kept her waiting for a long ______ time.
2. take place 发生；举行
演出没有进行。
The performance didn’t take
place.
B in the rural areas in the Great changes ___ last two decades. A. are happening B. have taken place C. took place D. have been taken place take place 不能用于被动语态中，句中 短语 in the last two decades 可确定句子 的时态为现在完成时。