(英语)初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析
最新初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)

一、初中英语状语从句
1.--Remember to keep the dog on a leash(狗链)________ you walk it, honey!
--Sure. I won’t let it hurt others.
A.untilB.afterC.whileD.since
A.so thatB.becauseC.as soon as
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意“为了建立良好的亲子关系,孩子们有必要不时地与父母交流思想”。A.目的是,为的是(引导目的状语从句);B.因为(引导原因状语从句);C.一……就……(引导时间状语从句)。根据句意可知,表示“目的是为了建立良好的亲子关系”,表示目的,故选A。
结合语境可知,本句主语描述的是将来某时进行的动作,故用一般将来时态。当主句描述将来时态,if引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作,结合语境可知选B。
12.______ Mike didn’t win the race , he was still wearing a smile on his face.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:-我不能把车免费停在这里吗?-如果你在这家超市花费超过100元,你可以免费停车四个小时。though虽然;if如果;unless除非。这里是形容一种条件,如果消费超过100元,就能免费停车,故选B。
4.—How do you like your new school, Kate?
18.I think you’ll miss the train ________ you hurry up.
A.ifB.andC.unless
初中时间状语从句 专项复习及练习(含答案)

初中时间状语从句专项复习基础知识点(一)w h e n,w h i l e和a s引导时间状语从句的用法一、w h e n的用法如果只从现象来看,w h e n从句用的最多的是一般过去时,而主句的时态没有限制,根据具体情况而定。
1.W h e n h e w a s a c h i l d h e w a s a l w a y s t r y i n g o u t n e wi d e a s.他小时候就常常试验一些新的设想。
2.W h e n s h e c a m e i n t o m y r o o m,I w a s j u s t r e a d i n g a b o o k.她走进我房间时,我正在看书。
3.W e r e y o u w r i t i n g w h e nt h e t e a c h e r c a m e i n?老师进来的时候,你在写信吗?4.S o r r y,I w a s o u t w h e ny o u c a l l e d m e.对不起,你打电话来的时候我出去了。
5.H e w a s o n t h e p o i n t o f l e a v i n g w h e n s o m e o n e k n o c k e d a t t h e d o o r.他正要走,这时有人敲门。
6.I t h o u g h t o f i t j u s t w h e n y o u o p e n e d y o u r m o u t h.就在你要说话的时候,我也想到了。
7.I h a d h a r d l y[s c a r c e l y]c l o s e d m y e y e s w h e ns o m e o n e k n o c k e d a t t h e d o o r.我刚一闭上眼,就有人在敲门了。
根据以上的例句,我们可以总结出一点:w h e n从句的A事件,相当于另一个事件B发生的时间点。
英语状语从句题20套(带答案)含解析

英语状语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.You will be late for school________ you don’t get up early.A.but B.if C.and D.or【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:如果你不早起,你将会上学迟到。
be late for school上学迟到;get up起床。
but表示前后是转折关系;and表示前后并列或递进关系。
由此知前后句构成“结果+条件”的关系,即“如果你不早起,你将会迟到。
”。
故选B。
2.—The novel seems a little boring.—You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it.A.when B.if C.after D.unless【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:--这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。
--如果你不用心读的话,你不会享受到这本书。
when,当……的时候;if如果;after在……之后;unless,如果不,除非。
结合句意,故选D。
考点:考查连词的用法。
3.We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _________ tomorrow.A.will rain B.rainsC.doesn’t rain D.won’t rain【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果明天不下雨我们要去天安门广场看升国旗。
根据句意及题干分析if 引导的是条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时态,根据“主将从现”原则,if从句中应用一般现在时态,根据句意是“不下雨”,所以选C。
【考点定位】考查动词的时态。
4.—Have you heard of the latest news about WIFI?—Yes. When the 5G age , the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G.A.come B.comes C.will come D.is coming【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你听说过无线网络的最新消息吗?——是的。
(英语)状语从句练习题含答案及解析

(英语)状语从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.--Has the meeting begun yet?--Not yet. We have to wait everyone is here.A.and B.until C.or D.but【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词用法。
句意:—会议已经开始了吗?—不,还没有。
我们必须等到大家都到齐了。
and和;until直到;or或者、否则,but但是。
根据题干可知我们得等到大家都到了,这里表示直到……时候用until.故选B.2.-Have you improved your spoken English?-Not yet.I'll try my best______I am not good at it now.A.so B.although C.but D.until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.考查连词辨析。
A. so所以;B. although 虽然;C. but但是;D. until直到。
根据语境推测句意是——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系,though/although/even though“虽然;尽管”,引导让步状语从句,故选B.【点睛】本题主要考查连词的用法,连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词.前后句之间是让步关系.3.You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A.if B.unless C.though D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不努力学习,你会落后别人。
A.because因为;B. If如果;C. Unless如果不; D. Though虽然。
(英语) 初中英语状语从句试题(有答案和解析)含解析

【解析】
解析:句意:——汤姆,你知道山姆下个星期会来参加我的聚会吗?——我认为如果他被邀请了他会来的。第一句中的if翻译为“是否”,引导宾语从句;根据句意,可知从句的时态应该用一般将来时;第二句中的if翻译为“如果”,引导条件状语从句,在if引导的条件状语从句中,要用一般现在时代替一般将来时,由句意可知用被动语态,故选D。
考查连词。unless如果不,除非,引导条件状语从句;when当……时候,引导时间状语从句;even though尽管,引导让步状语从句;so that以便,因此,结果,引导目的或结果状语从句。根据句意可知此句表示时间,故填when,选B。
16.---It has been much easier for me to go to work________ shared bikes appeared.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:--当我有空的时候,我通常选择乘火车去旅行。--我也是。我认为在火车上我们可以欣赏一些美丽的景色。A. before在…之前;B. when当…时候;C. after在…之后;D. though尽管。根据题意,故选B。
9.—Mom, may I see the movieThe Wandering Earththis weekend? I don't want to miss it.
考点:考查连词的用法。
4._____ the weather is fine tomorrow, we will go fishing.
A.As well asB.As soon asC.As long asD.As far as
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
C本题考查连词短语用法。句意:只要明天天气好,我们就要去钓鱼。A. As well as也;B. As soon as意为:一……就;C. As long as只要;D. As far as意为:和……一样远。引导条件状语从句用as long as只要。故选C。
【英语】英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案).docx

【英语】英语状语从句专项训练100( 附答案 )一、初中英语状语从句1._______it’ s a public holiday today, some firefighters in our city are still on duty.A. Although B. Once C. If【答案】 A【解析】【解】句意“尽管今天是公共假日,但是我城市的一些消防仍然在位班”。
A.尽管(引步状从句); B.一⋯⋯就⋯⋯(引状从句); C.如果(引条件状从句)。
根据句意可知,今天是公共假日,本休息,但是消防仍然在班,表示步,故A。
2.---Would you like to go bike riding with us tomorrow? ---Sure, ____ I am busy.A. since B. unless C. when D.until【答案】 B【解析】分析:句意:----你想要明天和我一起去划船?好的,如果我不忙我就去。
A 自从; B 如果不; C 当⋯⋯候; D 直到⋯⋯才。
根据句意,B。
考点:考。
3.She was happy to get a gift from her friend, _________it was only a card.A. if .B. unless C. though D. because【答案】 C【解析】【解】句意:她很高从她的朋友那里得到一份礼物,然只是一卡片。
考辨析。
if 如果,表条件; unless 除非,表条件;推后尽管,表步;because 因,表原因。
本句是步状从句,根据句意构和境,可知C。
4.You are sure to fail the exam ________ you study hard.A. if B. unless C. since D. that【答案】 B【解析】分析:句意:如果你不努力学,你一定会考不及格的。
初中英语状语从句和练习题(含答案)
初中英语状语从句和练习题(含答案) XXX for Middle School English (with Answers)XXXI。
Time adverbial clausesXXX by words such as when。
while。
as。
till。
until。
before。
after。
since。
etc.XXX the same。
Pay n to the different time XXX introductory words。
as well as the corresponding tense and voice XXX.Note: As (while。
since) can introduce a time clause and emphasize that the ns in the main clause and the XXX:1) While my mother was reading the newspaper。
I was watching TV。
(read is a continuous verb。
and read and watch happen at the same time)I XXX(contrast)2) When (at the time when)。
the predicate verb of the clause introduced by it can be a XXX。
The n in the clause XXX with the subject's n or after it.I was reading a book when she came into my room。
(come is an instantaneous verb。
and only when can be used。
not while)I often missed my home when (while) I lived in New York。
人教版中考英语专项训练状语从句专题(含答案)含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练状语从句专题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.I still remember my first teacher________we haven't seen each other for many years. A.for B.because C.since D.though【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:尽管我们很多年没有见过面了,但是我仍然记得我的第一位老师。
此题考查连词,A因为;B因为;C自从;D尽管。
根据句意,应选D。
考点:考查连词。
2.Tony has had to cook by himself ________ his mother went on business to Guangzhou. A.since B.after C.during D.when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:自从妈妈去广州出差以来,托尼不得不自己做饭。
A. since从……以来;B. after在……之后;C. during 在……期间;D. when当……时候。
since后跟时间状语从句时,表示的是到目前为止的时间段,从句时态为一般过去时,而主句的时态为现在完成时,故正确答案为A。
3. He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation ________ it got worse. A.until B.when C.before D.because【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:他犯了一个错误,但他在它变得更糟前采取了行动改变现状。
Until直到;when当···时;before在···之前;because因为。
根据句意可知选C。
考点:考查连词。
4.— Is everyone here today?— No, Lucy is at home ________ she has got a high fever.A.because B.if C.until D.unless【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——今天大家都到齐了吗?——没有,露西因为发高烧呆在家里了。
(完整版)初中英语状语从句_宾语从句_定语从句专项练习题(附答案)
状语从句练习( ) 1. I won't believe you I have seen it with my own eyes.A. beforeB. untilC. afterD. when( )2.He home she was satisfied his answer yesterday. A. didn't go; until; with B. wasn't go; after; toC. doesn't go; before; withD. didn't go; until; to( ) 3. He back until the work done.A. isn't; will beB. isn't; isC. won't be; will beD. won't be; is( ) 4. They didn't start the workA. untilB. whileC. as soon asD. if ( )5. Tom will call me as soon as he their teacher came back.Shanghai.A. arrivesB. will reachC. arrives inD. get to( )6. I'm sure he'll come to see me before he Beijing.A. will leaveB. is leavingC. leaveD. leaves( )7. Tom has got a watch. He it for two years. It by his father.A. has bought; was boughtB. has got; is bought ,C. was bought; has bought .D. has had; was bought "'( )8. When he got to the station, the train .A. leftB. had leftC. leavesD. has left( ) 9. The boy told his father what he in the street.A. sawB. have seenC. had seenD. see( ) 10. We TV when the telephone .A. watched; was ringingB. were watching; rangC. watch; ringsD. are watching; rang( ) 11. I you for a long time. Where you ?A. didn't see; did; goB. didn't see; have; goneC. haven't seen; have; beenD. haven't seen; have; gone( ) 12. Tom China for 3 years.A. has beenB. has been inC. has been toD. has been at( ) 13. -Hello! May I speak to Bob? -Sorry, but he for a month.A. had been awayB. was leftC. leftD. has been away( )14. Betty didn't go to see the film yesterday she was ill.A. becauseB. butC. untilD. if( )15. he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.A. WhileB. WhenC. SinceD. After( )16. I'd like to go swimming the water is not too cold.A. forB. unlessC. ifD. whether( ) 17. There are many league members in class 2 in Class 4.A. both; andB. 'so; thatC. either; orD. as; as( )18. Suzhou is not beautiful Hangzhou.A. as; thanB. so; asC. even; thanD. /; than( ) 19. I want to know she is going to see a film.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. which( )20. I'll go to see the film with you I have time this evening.A. whetherB. soC. ifD. when( ) 21. you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Except( ) 22. Although it was raining,-- still worked in the fields.A. but theyB. and theyC. theyD. and yet they( )2 3 . she is very old, she can still work eight hours a day.A. Because; soB. Though; butC. As; yetD. Though; yet( ) 24. Please answer the question in a loud enough voice all the class may hear.A. so, thatB. orC. in order thatD. and( ) 25.I hurried I wouldn't be late for class.A. soB. so thatC. ifD. unless( ) 26.The dictionary is so expensive I can't buy it.A. because B. when C. that D. if( ) 27. I got there late I didn't see him.A. too; toB. such; thatC. so; thatD. so; as( ) 28. He has an interesting book that we want to read it.A. soB. suchC. the sameD. as答案:1-5BADAC 6-10DDBCB 11-15CBDAC 16-20CDBAC 21-25CCDCB 26-28CCB宾语从句练习1.I don’t know he will come tomorrow. he comes, I’ll tell you.A.if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if; ThatD. if; if2.Could you tell me the radio without any help?A.how did he mendB. what did he mendC. how he mendedD. what he mended3.Can you tell me how many English words since 1996?A.have you learnedB. did you learnC. you have learnedD. you learned4.Miss Li wants to know next week. A. when my uncle leaves B. when will my uncle C. where my uncle will stay D. where does my uncle stay5.I don’t know Jane was late for school this morning.A.whoB. whatC. whomD. why6.They don’t know their presents are.A.whenB. whyC. whatD. how7.Mike asked the girl in the shop the watch cheap enough.A.that; isB. if; wasC. that; wasD. whether; is8.I think he back next week.A. comeB. will comeC. cameD. has come9.Xiao Mao told me he a film with his mother the next day.A.would seeB. will watchC. would lookD. will see10.Could you tell me if it tomorrow?A. rainB. will rainC. rainingD. rains11.He said that he speak a little English when he was five.A. mightB. wouldC. couldD. can12.I want to know if they the spring sports meeting next month. If they it, I must get ready for it.A. hold; will holdB. will hold; holdC. hold; holdD. will hold; will hold13.–Excuse me. Could you tell me ? -Certainly.A. when can I get to the stationB. I can get to which stationC. which station can I get toD. how I can get to the station14.–What did your mother say, Tom? -She asked me why .A. my sister cryingB. my sister was cryingC. is my sister cryingD. was my sister crying15.I wonder what time arrive.A. does the trainB. will the trainC. the trainD. the train will16.Did you hear ?A. what did I sayB. what I saidC. that I saidD. I said which17.Can you tell me which room ?A. does he live inB. does he livesC. he lives inD. he lives18.The little boy often asks me what ?A. will our life of tomorrowB. will our life tomorrow be likeC. our life of tomorrow likeD. our life of tomorrow will be like19.Do you really know used?A. how widely English isB. how wide is EnglishC. English is how widelyD. how is English wide20.Would you please tell me with Peter? He looks unhappy.A. what’s the matterB. what wrong isC. the wrong is whatD. what wrong it was21.–Excuse me, where ? Do you know? -Yes. I know where ?A. Jim lives; he livesB. does Jim live; do he liveC. Jim lives; does he liveD. does Jim live; he lives22.I didn’t know and .A. what’s his name; how old he isB. what his name was; how old he wasC. what his name is; how is he oldD. that was his name; he was how old23.My friend hasn’t decided on a trip to Wuxi on holiday.A. if he goesB. when will he goC. if he’ll goD. where he go24.Did you ask her what outside?A. was happened to himB. he had happenedC. he happenedD. had happened to him25.The man in the shop asked the womanA. which kind does she likeB. which kind she isC. which kind is she likesD. which kind she likes26.No one told us , so we need your help. A. how should we doB. what should we do C. how to do it D. what to do it27.I don’t know the day after tomorrow.A. when does he comeB. how will he comeC. if he comesD. whether he’ll come28.–Could you tell me ?-Yes, they to the library.A. where are the twins; have beenB. where the twins are; have goneC. where were the twins; have been D where the twins were; have gone答案:1-5DCCCD 6-10CBBAB 11-15CBDBD 16-20BCDAA 21-25DBCDD26-28CDB定语从句练习1.I've read all the books you gave me. A.which B.them C.whatD.that 2.Tell us about the people and the places are different from ours. A.that B.who C.which D.whom3.M r John said that Suzhou was the first city he had visited in China.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what4.T he TV play I watched last night is the best one I have watched this year.A.w hichB.whatC.whoseD.that5.I s this the museum you visited the other day?A.thatB.whereC.in whichD.the one6.T here is no difficulty can't be overcome in the world.A.t hatB.whichC.whoD.what7.T his was the supermarket I bought this kind of tin.A.whereB.thatC.whoD.which8.T he house we live is not big.A.i n thatB.whichC.in whichD.that9.B eijing, is the capital of China,is a beautiful city.A.thatB.itC.whichD./10..She was no longer the woman shewas. A.that B.which C.whatD.who11.That's the hotel last year. A.which we stayed B.at that we stayedC.Where we stayed atD.where we stayed12.You've made the same mistake you made last time.A.asB.likeC.whichD.that13.It is not such an interesting magazine I thought.A.asB.thatC.whichD./14.you know,he is a famous musician. A.As B.which C.That D./15.Mr Zhou, native language was Chinese,could read and write several foreign languages.A.whoseB.hisC.whichD.that16.Do you know the actor you saw playing Hamlet is now doing King Lear?A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which17.I took my friend to the Summer Palace, we had some photos taken.A.whereB.whichC.thatD./18.We all remember the days we studied together at school.A.whichB.thatC.whenD./19.I showed the doctor the place I felt the pain.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when20.I'm one of the students well in English in my class.A.who doesB.who doC.which doesD.who did21.This is the baby tomorrow.A.after whom I shall lookB.whom I shall look afterC.whose I shall look afterD.after whom I shall look after22.This is the fastest train is going to Nanjing.A.thatB.whatC.whereD./答案:1-5DAADA 6-10AACCA 11-15DDBAA 16-20AACCB21-22BA。
中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)及解析
中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.Pandas are facing danger!The situation won’t change humans stop killing.A.unless B.though C.if D.after【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:熊猫面临危险。
如果人们不停止杀害熊猫,形势不会改变。
此题考查连词,A如果不;B尽管;C如果;D在之后。
根据句意,应选A。
考点:考查连词。
2. Lucy knew nothing about it _____ her sister told her.A.because B.until C.if D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:露西直到她姐姐告诉她才知道这件事。
Because因为; until直到; if如果; since自从。
Not···until直到···才,是一个固定句型。
所以选B。
考点:考查连词。
3.I won't go he comes back.A.until B.while C.when D.why【答案】A【解析】句意:直到他回来,我才走。
A. until 直到; B. while当---时候; C. when当---时候; D. why为什么;not---until--- 直到---才---;故选A4.---Mom, shall we have supper now?---Oh, we won’t have supper_______ your dad comes back.A.until B.since C.while D.after【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-妈妈,我们现在吃晚饭好吗? -哦,直到你爸爸回来我们才可以吃晚饭。
until直到;since自从;while当……的时候;after在……之后。
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(英语)初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析 一、初中英语状语从句 1.They will lose the game _______ they try their best. A.unless B.once C.since D.after 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 试题分析:句意:他们会输掉比赛的,除非他们尽自己最大的努力。lose the game 输掉比赛,try one’s best 尽最大的努力。 A. unless 除非; B. once 一次;C. since 因为; D. after 在…之后,根据题意可知此句是unless引导的条件状语从句,故选A。
2.The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock____it was her first time to Shanghai. A.though B.since C.if D.when 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,尽管她是第一次来上海。A. though尽管;
B. since自从; C. if 是否,如果; D. when当---时候;根据The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,和it was her first time to Shanghai.她
是第一次来上海之间用though 引导让步关系状语从句;故选A
3.—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A.doesn’t begin; rings B.won’t begin; will ring C.won’t begin; rings D.doesn’t begin; will ring 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:句意:-恐怕课已经开始了。一不要担心。直到铃声响了才会开始。前面是主句,会议还没开始,所以用一般将来时;后面是until引导的时间状语从句,所以要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。所以选C。 考点:考查动词时态。
4.You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal. A.in order to B.such that C.so that D.in order 【答案】C 【解析】句意:你最好今天早点回家,这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。A. in order to 为了,后跟动词原形;B. such that没有此用法;C. so that为了,引导目的状语从句;D. in order+that+从句,引导目的状语从句。we can go out for a big meal表示目的的完整句子,
所以使用连词词组so that。故选:C。 5.I still remember my first teacher________we haven't seen each other for many years. A.for B.because C.since D.though 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:句意:尽管我们很多年没有见过面了,但是我仍然记得我的第一位老师。此题考查连词,A因为;B因为;C自从;D尽管。根据句意,应选D。 考点:考查连词。
6.—The novel seems a little boring. —You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it. A.when B.if C.after D.unless 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:句意:--这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。--如果你不用心读的话,你不会享受到这本书。when,当……的时候;if如果;after在……之后;unless,如果不,除非。结合句意,故选D。 考点:考查连词的用法。
7._____ the weather is fine tomorrow, we will go fishing. A.As well as B.As soon as C.As long as D.As far as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 C 本题考查连词短语用法。句意:只要明天天气好,我们就要去钓鱼。A. As well as也; B. As soon as意为:一……就; C. As long as只要;D. As far as意为:和……一样远。引导条件状
语从句用as long as只要。故选C。
8.— What do you think of your junior middle school life? — I think it is colorful, I’m always busy. A.though B.while C.until D.because 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 本题考查:副词辨析。选项分析:A. though虽然,尽管。B. while虽然;然而。 C. until在…以前;直到…时。D. because因为。综合分析前后句, 可知此处填 though最合适,完整句意为:— What do you think of your junior middle school life?你觉得你的初中生活怎么样?— I think it is colorful, though I’m always busy.我认为它是丰富多彩的,虽然我总是很忙。正确答案为:A 9.________ you’re invited to speak, you should remain silent at the meeting. A.Because B.After C.If D.Unless 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意:除非你被邀请发言,否则你应该在会上保持沉默。A.因为;B.在……之后;C.如果;D.除非。根据句意可知,此句是条件状语从句,动词invite与句子的主语you之间在逻辑上存在被动关系,此空是除非,如果不的意思,此空故填Unless,故选D。
10.— Do you think Jack will catch up with us? — I believe so._______ he loses himself in computer games. A.If B.Unless C.Or D.But 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意:—你认为杰克会赶上我们吗? —我认为会,除非他沉迷于电脑游戏。A. If如果;B. Unless除非;C. Or否则;D. But但是。根据本题语境,可知,回答为如果他不沉迷于电脑
游戏,他就能赶上我们,如果不,即为除非。故选B。
11.—Mom, may I see the movie The Wandering Earth this weekend? I don't want to miss it. —Sure, if your homework___. A.is finished B.will finish C.finishes D.will be finished 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意:妈,这周末我能去看《流浪地球吗》?我不想错过这部电影。可以,如果你的作业完成。 考查被动语态、条件状语从句。A. is finished(一般现在时,被动语态);B. will finish(一般将来时);. finishes(一般现在时);D. will be finished(一般将来时,被动语态);if引导条件状语从句,主句是将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来;从句的主语是your homework判断用被动语态,故选A。
12.Get prepared _______ you can set out immediately if something happens. A.after B.since C.while D.so that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意:准备好以便如果有事发生你可以立即出发。 考查连词。After在……之后;since自从,既然;while当……的时候; so that以便。从句子之间的关系来说,表示目的,所以要用“目的状语从句”,故本题选D。 13.Pandas are facing danger!The situation won’t change humans stop killing. A.unless B.though C.if D.after 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:句意:熊猫面临危险。如果人们不停止杀害熊猫,形势不会改变。此题考查连词,A如果不;B尽管;C如果;D在之后。根据句意,应选A。 考点:考查连词。
14.Tony has had to cook by himself ________ his mother went on business to Guangzhou. A.since B.after C.during D.when 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意:自从妈妈去广州出差以来,托尼不得不自己做饭。A. since从……以来;B. after在……之后;C. during 在……期间;D. when当……时候。since后跟时间状语从句时,表示的是到目前为止的时间段,从句时态为一般过去时,而主句的时态为现在完成时,故正确答案为A。
15.Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us. A.until B.before C.since D.while 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:自从我们来到初中,我们的老师们已经和我们在一起将近三年了,我们应该感谢他们为我们所做的一切。本题考查连词词义辨析。A. until 直到···才 B. before 在···之前 C. since自从 D. while当···时候。这里是since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时态,
从句用一般过去时态,其他不符合题意,故选C。
16.——Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. ——They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go, even while they meals. A.have B.are having C.were having D.will have