新视野大学英语4网络测试选择题

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新视野大学英语4网上测试-1

新视野大学英语4网上测试-1

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试卷:2013-14第二学期大学英语4网络学习测试1试卷编号:2014-3-3-Quiz1 试卷满分:100姓名学号:班级:登录:2014-03-13 18:31:40 交卷:2014-03-13 19:19:47 上机地址:10.11.3.125图例:Right Wrong To be marked by instructorClick ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。

否则就听不成啦!Part 1 Understanding Short Conversations(每小题:1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear some shortconversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer tothe questions you hear.1.A. The woman doesn't worry about important things in society.B. The woman doesn't know what's important in society.C. The man doesn't consider himself part of society.D. The man doesn't care about children saying ma'am or sir.2.A. His studies at school.B. Deaths because of war.C. Wars he has studied.D. Things he can control.3.A. The company policy.B. The shop.C. The shirt.D. The service.4.A. He feels he isn't good enough.B. He feels he isn't a kid anymore.C. He can't make it on the 12th.D. He doesn't like trying.5.A. The man doesn't think second place is good.B. The man hasn't taught the woman anything.C. The woman is proud of winning the race.D. The woman believes she is a loser.6.A. Mother and son.B. Father and daughter.C. Husband and wife.D. Boss and employee.7.A. The speakers are welfare caseworkers.B. The speakers have cleaned up their apartment.C. The speakers live together and receive welfare money.D. The speakers have had their welfare payments reduced. 8.A. He can't speak the language.B. He doesn't know how to speak to native speakers.C. He sometimes makes mistakes in pronunciation and tenses.D. He have difficulty understanding native speakers.9.A. Brother and sister.B. Mother and son.C. Father and daughter.D. Teacher and student.10.A. The woman's leg is broken.B. The accident was too minor to lead to a break.C. X-rays are the only way to know if there is a break.D. The woman's pain is probably minor.Part 1 Understanding Short Conversations(每小题: 1 分; 满分:10 分)(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True andB for False, or A for Y, B for N andC for NG.)得分对错学生答案Correct小题1. D2. B3. C4. A5. A6. B7. C8. C9. A10. CSubtotal: 10Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。

新视野大学英语第四册网上作业答案01

新视野大学英语第四册网上作业答案01

Key to Unit 4-1Part 1. Fill in the Blanks1. about2. to3. of4. to5. on6. out7. on8. apart9. at 10. from 11. in 12. from 13. to 14. off 15. in 16. in 17. in 18. between 19. on 20. in 21. for 22. on/upon 23. on/upon 24. down 25. down 26. in 27. of 28. off 29. by 30. onPart 2. Fill in the Blanks with the Right Word31. temptation 32. temptation 33. deserve 34. deserves 35. dislike36. disliked 37. overcome 38. overcome 39. ambitions 40. ambitions41. nonsense 42. nonsense 43. observation 44. observation 45. investment46. investment 47. tide 48. tide 49. rational 50. rational51. divorced 52. divorced 53. acknowledged 54. acknowledged 55. regulate56. regulate 57. glory 58. glory 59. sustained 60. sustained61. concession 62. concession 63. penetrating 64. penetrating 65. imposed66. imposed 67. nuisance 68. nuisance 69. melted 70. melted71. guaranteed 72. guaranteed 73. relevant 74. relevant 75. offence76. offence 77. scattered 78. scattered 79. continuity 80. continuity81. sacrifice 82. sacrificed 83. worship 84. worship 85. transmission86. transmission 87. transmission 88. wholly 89. opposition 90. saddled 91. gluedPart 3. V ocabulary and Structure92-121. CDCBB DDDAB BDNCD BCBDD BDACB ADCBAPart 4. Cloze (With No Choices Provided)122-131. imposes pursue emotional glory faded exciting another obligation unstable searchPart 5. Cloze (With Four Choices Provided)132-151. understand As leave alone notice resolved through informed However that from recover Mostly experience Later with flew to approached meltPart 6. Translation from Chinese to English152. From Gouvernail's talk, Mrs. Baroda came to know that his periods of silence were not his basic nature, but the result of moods.153. To Gaston's delight, his wife has finally overcome her dislike for Gouvernail and invited Gouvernail to visit them again wholly from herself.154. Mrs. Baroda felt confused with Gouvernail’s puzzling nature and found it hard to penetrate the silence in which he had unconsciously covered himself.155. Were it left to her to decide whether to have a family without children or a family without love, she should prefer the former.156. Both marriage and family involve long-term obligations and responsibility for shared care, not just the search of happiness.157. Loving a person means knowing the many sides of him —not just the beautiful side but also the limitations, inconsistencies and faults.158. It is a false love that cements one person to another in such a way that he or she is not given room to grow.159. Marriage in conjunction with the obligations of parents to children provides the glue needed to keep a couple together.160. "Even I can never count upon how you are going to act under given conditions. Here you are, taking poor Gouvernail seriously and making a fuss about him, the last thing he would desire or expect."161. That night she went and sat alone upon a bench that stood beneath an oak tree at the edge of the walk. She had never known her thoughts to be so confused; like the bats now above her, her thoughts quickly flew this way and that.162. She hoped to remain unnoticed, but her white gown revealed her to him.163. His words became a meaningless succession of verbs, nouns, adverbs, and adjectives. Part 7. Reading Comprehension164-178. CDBBC DBBCA AADBCPart 8. Short Answer Questions179.Roles not separated and household tasks shared.180.Bringing up children involves a partnership of both parents.181.A man does play a part in the family.182.Each family needs to work out its own way.183.The equality between husband and wife.184.Approving.185.How children are taught and learn to perform different roles.186.It means "made afraid".187.They will come to believe it and behave accordingly.188.To explain the influence of communication on people’s behavior.。

新视野大学英语第四册网上作业答案01

新视野大学英语第四册网上作业答案01

新视野大学英语第四册网上作业答案01Key to Unit 4-1Part 1. Fill in the Blanks1. about2. to3. of4. to5. on6. out7. on8. apart9. at 10. from 11. in 12. from 13. to 14. off 15. in 16. in 17. in 18. between 19. on 20. in 21. for 22. on/upon 23. on/upon 24. down 25. down 26. in 27. of 28. off 29. by 30. onPart 2. Fill in the Blanks with the Right Word31. temptation 32. temptation 33. deserve 34. deserves 35. dislike36. disliked 37. overcome 38. overcome 39. ambitions 40. ambitions41. nonsense 42. nonsense 43. observation 44. observation45. investment46. investment 47. tide 48. tide 49. rational 50. rational51. divorced 52. divorced 53. acknowledged 54. acknowledged 55. regulate56. regulate 57. glory 58. glory 59. sustained 60. sustained61. concession 62. concession 63. penetrating 64. penetrating 65. imposed66. imposed 67. nuisance 68. nuisance 69. melted 70. melted71. guaranteed 72. guaranteed 73. relevant 74. relevant 75.offence76. offence 77. scattered 78. scattered 79. continuity 80. continuity81. sacrifice 82. sacrificed 83. worship 84. worship 85. transmission86. transmission 87. transmission 88. wholly 89. opposition 90. saddled 91. gluedPart 3. V ocabulary and Structure92-121. CDCBB DDDAB BDNCD BCBDD BDACB ADCBAPart 4. Cloze (With No Choices Provided)122-131. imposes pursue emotional glory faded exciting another obligation unstable searchPart 5. Cloze (With Four Choices Provided)132-151. understand As leave alone notice resolved through informed However that from recover Mostly experience Later with flew to approached meltPart 6. Translation from Chinese to English152. From Gouvernail's talk, Mrs. Baroda came to know that his periods of silence were not his basic nature, but the result of moods.153. To Gaston's delight, his wife has finally overcome her dislike for Gouvernail and invited Gouvernail to visit them again wholly from herself.154. Mrs. Baroda felt confused with Gouvernail’s puzzling nature and found it hard to penetrate the silence in which he had unconsciously covered himself.155. Were it left to her to decide whether to have a family without children or a family without love, she should prefer the former.156. Both marriage and family involve long-term obligationsand responsibility for shared care, not just the search of happiness.157. Loving a person means knowing the many sides of him —not just the beautiful side but also the limitations, inconsistencies and faults.158. It is a false love that cements one person to another in such a way that he or she is not given room to grow.159. Marriage in conjunction with the obligations of parents to children provides the glue needed to keep a couple together.160. "Even I can never count upon how you are going to act under given conditions. Here you are, taking poor Gouvernail seriously and making a fuss about him, the last thing he would desire or expect."161. That night she went and sat alone upon a bench that stood beneath an oak tree at the edge of the walk. She had never known her thoughts to be so confused; like the bats now above her, her thoughts quickly flew this way and that.162. She hoped to remain unnoticed, but her white gown revealed her to him.163. His words became a meaningless succession of verbs, nouns, adverbs, and adjectives. Part 7. Reading Comprehension 164-178. CDBBC DBBCA AADBCPart 8. Short Answer Questions179.Roles not separated and household tasks shared.180.Bringing up children involves a partnership of both parents.181.A man does play a part in the family.182.Each family needs to work out its own way.183.The equality between husband and wife.184.Approving.185.How children are taught and learn to perform different roles.186.It means "made afraid".187.They will come to believe it and behave accordingly.188.To explain the influence of communication on people’s behavior.。

新视野大学英语四Quiz1-ReadingUnit1-2题目及答案1

新视野大学英语四Quiz1-ReadingUnit1-2题目及答案1

Part 1 Multiple Choice(每小题:分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.Almost all the countries in the world hoped that the warringsides would ________ a compromise.A. affectB. effectC. comeD. lead2.Our talk was completely ________out by the roar of themachines. As a result, we had to communicate with gestures.A. decreasedB. reducedC. smashedD. drowned3.She was arrested for ______ state secrets to a foreign reporterin return for her son going abroad.A. getting awayC. breaking awayD. putting away4.Can you ______ furnishing your house luxuriously at a timewhen the company is losing so much money?A. verifyB. identifyC. justifyD. clarify5.There _______ new problems in respect of the relationshipbetween the two countries in recent years.A. roseB. raisedC. liftedD. arose6.The professor kept speaking about his new discovery in thefield, only ____ occasionally to have a mouthful of tea.A. dropping offC. putting offD. setting off7.His health ________ as he ate too little and worked too hardfor months on end.A. broke upB. broke throughC. broke downD. broke off8.After the meeting the workers went back to their ________workshops.A. respectableB. respectiveC. respectfulD. respected9.The theory of class currently prevailing in the West is _____based on what Max Weber, a German sociologist, proposed.A. fairlyC. greatlyD. largely10.His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any________ of it at all.A. interpretationB. meaningC. reasonD. sense11.No one in the class could ________ the right answer to thequestion.A. describeB. furnishC. installD. assess12.The dentist could ________ no signs of decay in my teeth.A. determineC. assignD. detect13.To his great joy he discovered that his ears became ________.A. sensitiveB. awareC. efficientD. sensible14.He made no ________ to his illness till after the lesson.A. remarkB. commentC. referenceD. opinion15.We need to make sure that we ________ our resources asfully as possible.A. achieveB. operateD. expel16.The economy looks set to ________ its growth into next year.A. endureB. persistC. remainD. sustain17.It was the only thing that I could do—I don't have to ________myself to anyone.A. accountB. justifyC. discountD. clarify18.The shop assistant says if I leave $10 as a ________, they'llkeep the dress for me.A. depositB. loanC. guaranteeD. fee19.It was such a(n) ________ to hear that Marta was found safeand well.A. concernB. anxietyC. expectationD. relief20.If consumers realize that they are likely to be ____ byfoodstuffs, they will not buy them.A. finedB. suedC. contaminatedD. charged21.I think you should question their ________ in offering to lendyou the money.A. motivesB. reasonsC. idealsD. initiatives22.The government is trying to _____ public confidence in itsmanagement of the economy.A. recoverB. relieveC. preserveD. restore23.She was using all her powers of persuasion to ______ theGriffins to remain in the town.A. makeB. induceC. expelD. tempt24.There's nothing on TV tonight, ________ rubbish.A. rather thanB. more thanC. better thanD. other than25.Our hopes ________ and fell in the same instant.A. aroseB. raisedC. roseD. aroused26. A season ticket _______the holder to make as many journeysas he wishes within the stated period of time.A. entitlesB. grantsC. presentsD. promises27.Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhoodhave been allowed by the university to take in ________.A. residentsB. lodgersC. settlersD. inhabitants28.The Car Club couldn't ________ to meet the demands of all itsmembers.A. assumeB. ensureC. guaranteeD. confirm29.Extensive reporting on television has helped to ________interest in a wide variety of sports and activities.A. assembleB. generateC. yieldD. gather30.He has recently ________ golf for relaxation.A. taken upB. taken withC. taken onD. taken overPart 1 Multiple Choice (每小题: 1 分; 满分:30 分)Subtotal: 30 老师评语:Part 2 Reading Comprehension (MultipleChoice)(每小题:分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully andchoose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B,C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.A child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as a rule, tohave it retold in identically the same words, but this should not leadparents to treat printed fairy stories as sacred (上帝的) texts. It isalways much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, ifa parent can produce what, in the actual circumstances of the timeand the individual child, is an improvement on the printed text, somuch the better.A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child byfrightening him or arousing his sadistic (施虐狂的) impulses. Toprove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experimentthat children who have read fairy stories were more often guilty ofcruelty than those who had not. As to fear, I think, we also needwell-documented cases of children being dangerously terrified (恐惧) by some fairy story. Often, however, this arises from the childhaving heard the story once. Familiarity with the story by repetitionturns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced andmastered.There are also people who object to fairy stories on the groundsthat they are not objectively true, that giants, witches (女巫),two-headed dragons, magic carpets (魔毯), etc., do not exist; andthat, instead of indulging (沉溺) his fantasies in fairy tales, the childshould be taught how to adapt to reality by studying history and mechanics. I find such people, I must confess, so unsympathetic and peculiar that I do not know how to argue with them. If their case were sound, the world should be full of mad men attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a broomstick (女巫乘骑的扫帚柄) or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their enchanted (中魔法的) girl-friend.No fairy story ever claimed to be a description of the external world and no sane (精神健全的) child has ever believed that it was.1.The author considers that a fairy story is more effective whenit is ___c____.A. repeated without variationB. treated with respectC. adapted by the parentD. set in the present2.Some people dislike fairy stories because they feel that they_____d___.A. tempt people to be cruel to childrenB. show the primitive cruelty in childrenC. lend themselves to undesirable experiments with childrenD. increase a tendency to have sadistic impulses in children3.According to the passage great fear can be stimulated in achild when the story is __b______.A. set in realityB. heard for the first timeC. repeated too oftenD. dramatically told4.The author's mention of broomsticks and telephones is meantto suggest that __b_____.A. fairy stories are still being made upB. there is confusion about different kinds of truthC. people try to modernize old fairy storiesD. there is more concern for children's fears nowadays5.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to thepassage? cA. Fairy stories are anything but beneficial to the growth ofchildren.B. Fairy stories teach children the way to adapt to the society.C. No fairy story should be taken as the true description of thereality.D. No fairy story should be told to the children withoutmodification.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.In the primary school, a child is in a comparatively simple setting and most of the time forms a relationship with one familiar teacher. On entering secondary school, a new world opens up and frequently it is a much more difficult world. The pupil soon learns to be less free in the way he speaks to teachers and even to his fellow pupils. He begins to lose gradually the free and easy ways of the primary school, for he senses the need for a more cautious approach in the secondary school where there are older pupils. Secondary staff and pupils suffer from the pressures of academic work and seem to have less time to stop and talk. Teachers with specialist roles may see hundreds of children in a week, and a pupil may be able to form relationships with very few of the staff. He has to decide which adults are approachable; good schools will make clear to every young person from the first year what guidance and personal help is available—but whether the reality of life in the institution actually encourages requests for help is another matter.Adults often forget what a confusing picture school can offer to a child. He sees a great deal of movement, a great number of people—often rather frightening-looking people—and realizes that an increasing number of choices and decisions have to be made. As he progresses through the school the confusion may become less but the choices and decisions required will increase. The school will rightly expect the pupil to take the first steps to obtain the help he needs, for this is the pattern of adult life for which he has to be prepared, but all the time the opportunities for personal and group advice must be presented in a way which makes them easy to understand and within easy reach of pupils.6.According to the passage one of the problems for pupilsentering secondary schools is that ____a____.A. they are taught by many different teachersB. they do not attend lessons in every subjectC. the teachers are not so friendly and helpfulD. the teachers give most attention to a few pupils7.In secondary schools every pupil having problems should____a____.A. know how to ask for helpB. go to ask any teacher he can findC. discuss his problem in classD. turn to his parents for help8.It can be inferred from the passage that the author is mainlyconcerned about ____d____.A. academic standardsB. the role of specialist teachersC. the training of the individual teachersD. the personal development of pupils9.Which of the following statements is TRUE? bA. All the secondary schools know the way to encouragestudents' requests for help.B. The secondary schools are responsible for offering personaland group advice to new pupils.C. Secondary school pupils enjoy greater freedom incommunicating with teachers and fellow pupils.D. Secondary school pupils can easily get the help they need.10.The most appropriate title for the passage is ____c____.A. Primary School and Secondary SchoolB. Problems for New Secondary School TeachersC. Problems for New Secondary School PupilsD. Academic Work and Personal RelationshipQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage. The US military has blocked public access to nearly all its web sites after its servers were attacked by a new computer virus.Late last week, the US Space Command, which provides security for military computers, instructed all military organizations to block public access after a number of sites had contracted the virus, called the "Code Red" bug, according to an official.The virus is known as a "denial of service" bug, because it replicates (自我复制) itself by reading the data files on a network server and sending copies to other servers—thereby multiplying and sometimes crashing a system—and denying access to legitimate (合法的) users of the site."The Code Red worm did in fact show up in some DoD (Department of Defense) web sites and we're working to contain that," CommandSpokesman Army Maj. Barry Venable said. "Ways we're going about that include blocking public access to the Web sites, because that's the way this worm works, to prevent it from using our networks to propagate (繁殖) itself."The virus exploits a security flaw (缺陷) in certain Microsoft network servers. The flaw was announced last month when a patch was released to fix it."To protect our DoD web sites from being compromised, DoD organizations have been told to review the status of the Internet information servers... to make sure that all the patches that were previously installed had been installed," says Venable.Only a handful of the major Defense Department sites, with the suffix ".mil," appear currently accessible to the public, including the central public affairs site DefenseLink and the military services' main homepages. Public access is blocked to information connected to those sites, and others such as the National Missile Defense site and the US Air Force's European site. Registered Department of Defense personnel continue to have access to the sites, Venable said.11.Which of the following is the best title for this passage? dA. The Code Red Worm.B. DoD Blocks Public Web Site Access.C. DoD Was Attacked.D. Protect DoD Web Sites Against Viruses.12.The word "contracted" (Para.2) most probably means____b____.A. make less or smallerB. get an illnessC. make a legal agreementD. formally agree to marry somebody13.Which of the following statements is NOT true about the CodeRed worm? cA. It can multiply in large numbers.B. It may make a computer system stop working.C. It's included in a patch released by Microsoft.D. It may destroy the connection between legitimate users andthe sites.14.Public access is blocked to most DoD web sites so that____a____.A. the Code Red worm can't use the web site to replicates itselfand send copiesB. DoD organizations can have necessary patches installed toprotect their sitesC. the defense secrets can be prevented from being revealedD. the mistake in certain Microsoft network servers can becorrected15.Which of the following is NOT a measure taken by DoD to fightagainst the Code Red worm? bA. Blocking public access.B. Shutting down e-mail.C. Reviewing the status of the Internet information servers.D. Having necessary patches installed.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage. The decline in moral standards—which has long concerned social analysts—has at last captured the attention of average Americans. And Jean Bethke Elshtain, for one, is glad.The fact that ordinary citizens are now starting to think seriously about the nation's moral climate, says this ethics (伦理学) professorat the University of Chicago, is reason to hope that new ideas will come forward to improve it.But the challenge is not to be underestimated. Materialism and individualism in American society are the biggest obstacles. "The thought that 'I'm in it for me' has become deeply rooted in the national consciousness," Ms. Elshtain says.Some of this can be attributed to the decay of traditional communities, in which neighbors looked out for one another, she says. With today's greater mobility and with so many couples working, those bonds have been weakened, replaced by a greater emphasis on self.In a 1996 poll of Americans, loss of morality topped the list of the biggest problems facing the US. And Elshtain says the public is correct to sense that: Data show that Americans are struggling with problems unheard of in the 1950s, such as classroom violence and a high rate of births to unmarried mothers.The desire for a higher moral standard is not a lament (挽歌) for some nonexistent "golden age," Elshtain says, nor is it a wishful (一厢情愿的) longing for a time that denied opportunities to women and minorities. Most people, in fact, favor a decrease in prejudice.Moral decline will not be reversed until people find ways to counter the materialism in society, she says. "Slowly, you recognize that the things that matter are those that can't be bought."16.Professor Elshtain is pleased to see that Americans___d_____.A. have adapted to a new set of moral standardsB. are longing for the return of the good old daysC. have realized the importance of material thingsD. are awakening to the lowering of their moral standards17.The moral decline of American society is caused mainly by_____b___.A. its growing wealthB. the self-centeredness of individualsC. underestimating the impact of social changesD. the prejudice against women and minorities18.Which of the following characterizes the traditionalcommunities? cA. Great mobility.B. Emphasis on individual effort.C. Concern for one's neighbors.D. Ever-weakening social bonds.19.In the 1950s, classroom violence _____a___.A. was something unheard ofB. attracted a lot of public attentionC. was by no means a rare occurrenceD. began to appear in analysts' data20.According to Elshtain, the current moral decline may bereversed ____d____.A. if people can return to the "golden age"B. when women and men enjoy equal rightsC. when people rid themselves of prejudiceD. if less emphasis is laid on material thingsPart 2 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice) (每小题: 1 分; 满分:20 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 C C2. 1 D D3. 1 B B4. 1 B B5. 1 C C6. 1 A A7. 1 A A8. 1 D D9. 0 C B10. 1 C C11. 1 D D12. 1 B B13. 1 C C14. 1 A A15. 1 B B16. 1 D D17. 1 B B18. 0 B C19. 1 A A20. 1 D DSubtotal: 18 老师评语:。

新视野大学英语4网络学习视听说答案

新视野大学英语4网络学习视听说答案

Unit1Lead-inAnger: Enraged, fuming, furious, irritated,livid, outraged, blow up, flare up, Fly into a fury, hit the roofFear:Horrified, scared, terrified, scared out of one’s wits, scared to death, paralyzed with fear, feel a shiver run down one’s spineHappiness: Beaming, cheerful, joyful, thrilled, as happy as a king, in seventh heaven, on the top of the world, over the moon.Sadness: 剩下的词汇。

Basic L...CBDADLISTEHING TASK1ACDCBTASK2(1) families(2) chemicals(3) information(4) certain symptoms(5) self-esteem(6) thinking patterns(7) mood(8) divorce(9) physical abuse(10) financial difficulties(11) stress(12) anxietyTASK3BDAACLET,S TALK T1(1) shy(2) crying(3) scared(4) came down(5) fun(6) nice(7) two sisters(8) argue(9) touch(10) bad time(11) speak(12) comfortable(13) brother(14) adults(15) children(16) secondary(17) growing up(18) learnF L............ T1(S1) owner (S2) running (S3) drop (S4) run (S5) local (S6) yelling(S7) lives(S8) As he’s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall.(S9) The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking.(S10) “I got to get out of town! Don’t you hear Big John is coming?”T2ABCCDT3TFFTFViewing and speaking(1) Seven(2) 150(3) favourite(4) bridge(5) 111(6) fast(7) Simple(8) trusted(9) stupid(10) did(11) No way(12) ultimate(13) limits(14) skywards(15) £60(16) cheapUnit1 Test1.C D B C D2. (1)over (2) companionship (3) lover (4) definition (5 scarce (6) diary (7) sight(8) Thank God, I've done my duty Thank God, I've done my duty(9) In a workforce made up entirely of happy people, the competitive edge would soon be lost (10) It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition of happiness3.B A D C C4.A D C A B C B D A A Unit2f d a e h i b c j漫画题BACDBIII 1.CAADB2.(1) the end(2) discounts(3) T-shirts(4) big-name brands(5) Interchangeable pieces(6) black trousers(7) several times(8) simplest(9) stylish and fashionable3.ABACDV let’s talk Task 1(1) wealthy(2) clothing styles(3) figure(4) slimmer(5) construction(6) light(7) larger(8) formal(9) brightly colored(10) the rich and the poor(11) one class(12) occasions(13) Poorer peopleFurther listening > Task 1CAABAT ask 2BABABTask 31.She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.2. She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.3.If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.4. If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic.5.Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Viewing and speaking>Task1(1) combining clothing with new technology(2) brand-new style(3) new industrial design solutions(4) electronics and fashion(5) into your collar(6) went into partnership with(7) bring them together(8) the modern-day worker(9) 600 pounds(10) to what we might expectUnit test 2 CBCBD(1) contest(2) queens(3) outgoing(4) cheers(5) title(6) tours(7) performed(8) A beautiful woman has very great powers to convince, and we have seen many A beautiful woman has very great powers to convince, and we have seen many misses who have done a great job(9) Women's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstrate in protest outside Miss America and Miss World contests (10) All the same, some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would draw world attention to the beauty of their country and attract touristsADCBBCDADD BCBDBUnit3drought earthquake floodForest fire landslide snowstorm Tsunami typhoon volcanic eruptionBasic listeningDACBCListening in Task 1BCADCTask 2BBABATask 3(2) tsunami(3) undersea(4) result in(5) dry spell(6) flood(7) water supplies(8) famine(9) agriculture(10) heavy rainfall(11) melting(12) swell(13) man-made damsLet’s talkTask 1(1) erupted(3) few(4) overseas(5) rescue(6) injured(7) damaged(8) islanders(9) seven(10) biggest(11) close(12) aftershocks(13) trap(14) 20 million pounds(15) diseaseFurther listening >Task 1BADACTask 21.Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance.But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.2. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.5.The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery.Task 3ABCDCViewing and speaking >Task 1(1) rescued(2) worst flooding(3) surprise(4) flooded(5) my son's(6) crews(7) burst(8) hit(9) save(10) high tide(11) furniture(12) normal(13) computer system(14) drugs(15) heavyUNIT TEST 3ACCDD1. at2. section3. connects4.bottom5. shining6. As7 cross8 Ten minutes later, as we were looking out the window, we saw everyone was running away from something9 A huge flood was streaming down the mountain. We were standing on a higher place, so we could see everything10. It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 people were killed or disappeared that day ABBDCBDACC DABDAUnit4Lead inc d a e h f i g bBasic listeningCBABDListening in Task lCBDAATASK2(1) Relationships(2) marketing manager(3) in conflict with(4) expenses(5) ended in vain(6) training administrator(7) visited(8) establish closer relationships(9) long-term(10) picked upTask3CDDCALet's talkTask1(1) 16(2) features(3) brief(4) eight(5) paper(6) guidelines(7) interviews(8) treatment(9) come back(10) Deadlines(11) meet(12) guidance(13) scaryFurther listening > Task 1DBCACTask 2BABABTask 31.They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4. The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quickly rebounded.5. The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.Viewing and speaking Task 1(1) earning(2) live on(3) frustrating(4) head(5) chasing(6) television(7) editor(8) launching(9) basis(10) privilegedUnit test 4 DDADD1. expensive2. declined3. averaged4. compared5. agency6. floor7. accommodation8. But the biggest climber of all was Dublin, with the Irish capital jumping nine places to the tenth among the world's most expensive office locations9. Globally, most office locations continued to register declines in occupancy costs last year, reflecting the weak and uncertain global economic environment10. In Euro terms, London is some 17 percent cheaper than last year, but in dollar terms it is virtually unchangedDCADBABDCA DDCCDUnit54个选择随便Basic listeningBCACDListening in>Task1 BACCDListening in>Task2 BABABListening in>Task3 DCBCALet's talk>Task1(1) supermarkets(2) a factory(3) capacity(4) kitchen(5) commercial(6) 6(7) against(8) my own(9) appeal(10) larger(11) high-risk(12) gamble(13) one-man(14) supportFurther listening and speaking>Further listening>Task1ABCDAFurther listening and speaking>Further listening>Task2AABBBFurther listening and speaking>Further listening>Task31.She had experience as a career counselor who had counseled hundreds of people about career changes. But when her husband lost his job, they were both caught unprepared.2.They were unprepared to tell their children, unprepared for the mix of emotions, and most dramatically, unprepared for the sudden loss of routine in their lives.3.She saw her husband sitting in their home office patting his foreheadand muttering to himself, "Now what am I supposed to do?"4.In the bookstore they found lots of books about job search, but not a single book on the day-to-day challenges people face when they get laid-off.5.They had gathered enough interesting material for a book on career transitions—the book they needed but couldn't find last July.V AND S TASK 1(1) turn things around(2) suggestions(3) expectations(4) how many(5) three million(6) target(7) salespeople(8) market(9) brand(10) problems(11) challenges(12) money(13) hard task(14) salesmen(15) investment(16) experienced(17) negotiationUnit test 5CDCBD1.positive2.reasons3.try4.figure5.maintain6.curve7.path8.It's clear that job hopping benefits the employee, not the employer9.the trick with job hopping is to make sure your résuméalways shows that you make a huge contribution wherever you go10.You can show that you are loyal to a company by exceeding their expectations with your outstanding performanceCBDACABDCD CDBBAUNIT 6LEAD IN TASK1Stonehenge crop circle UFOGreat pyramid statues on Easter island Maya civilizationBasic listening practiceCCADBLISTENING TASK 1CBADCTASK2(1) terrible(2) misfortune(3) reflection(4) damaged(5) heaven(6) pick(7) washed(8) Some people claim that the number is bad luck because 13people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucified Some people claim that the number is bad luck because 13 people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucified(9) Friday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky ,and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them all Friday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them all(10) they mean that every seven years a person undergoes a complete change in personality they mean that every seven years a person undergoes a complete change in personalityTask3(1) falling stock markets(2) even more superstitious(3) much less(4) constructive action(5) less lucky(6) worked(7) more satisfied(8) exams(9) trust(10) revisionLet;s talk task 1(1) mystery(2) inside out(3) largest(4) three million(5) outside(6) inner(7) his theory(8) used up(9) the base(10) 137-meter(11) purpose(12) tall, narrow(13) 100,000 or so(14) radarFurther listening task1ABDDBTASK2AABBATASK31. The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2.The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick. Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.3.Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.4.The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side.5.He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat."Further listening viewing and speakingtask1(1) feet(2) shapes(3) theory(4) man-made(5) look after(6) experts(7) a million(8) outer space(9) extraterrestrial(10) conceivable(11) circle maker(12) image(13) explain(14) genuine(15) lifting out of(16) rubbish(17) mystery(18) mysterious(19) farmers(20) catch(21) appear(22) landscapeUnit 6 testDACCC(1) discovered(2)eager(3) died(4) convincing(5)writing(6) Indians(7) taught(8) The Easter Islanders lived on sweet potatoes they farmed.These sweet potatos came from the Americas The Easter Islanders lived on sweet potatoes they farmed. These sweet potatoes came from the Americas(9) Remember that the distances involved were great ,further than the distance from Europe to the closest place in the Americas Rememberthat the distances involved were great, further than the distance from Europe to the closest place in the Americas(10) a few American Indians could have reached Easter Island ,because of a storm,and brought the seeds of sweet potates with them a few American Indians could have reached Easter Island, because of a storm, and brought the seeds of sweet potatoes with themBDACDADDDC ABCCCUNIT 7BASIC LISTENINGAADBCLISTENING IN TASK1DCAABTASK2DCAABTASK3(1) rest(2) Sunday(3) industrial revolution(4) God(5) six-day work week(6) late 19th and early 20th(7) relaxation(8) great boon(9) consumer spending(10) Second World War(11) two days(12) do not work(13) religious activitiesLet’s talk task1(1) held back(2) transport(3) highest(4) subsistence(5) lower(6) 2,000-kilometer(7) minerals(8) potential(9) development(10) number one(11) tourism(12) only two(13) landscapes(14) fascinating(15) commuting(16) tourist(17) ruined(18) history(19) traditional(20) mistakesFURTHER LISTENING TASK1 AABBBTASK2CABBDTASK3ABCDCVIEWING AND SPEAKING TASK1(1) book(2) search engines(3) real customers(4) judge(5) 250 pounds(6) two days(7) partying(8) click(9) targetingUnit7 testCABDD(1) when(2) competitiveness(3) unmanned(4)regularly(5) extra(6) households(7) Previously(8) To serve these new shopppers it is also necessary for more stores to remain open and thus more people to work on weekends To serve these new shoppers it is also necessary for more stores to remain open and thus more people to work on weekends(9) Weekends are days when people can safely sleep in and also not have to worry as much about the ill effects of a hangover Weekends are days when people can safely sleep in and also not have to worry as much about the ill effects of a hangover(10) One area in which the weekends has remained unaffected is education, where schools are shut on Saturdays and Sundays One area in which the weekend has remained unaffected is education, where schools are shut on Saturdays and SundaysCABDD CACDB AACBB。

新视野大学英语4网络学习视听说答案解析

新视野大学英语4网络学习视听说答案解析

新视野大学英语4网络学习视听说答案解析(总34页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--Unit1Lead-inAnger: Enraged, fuming, furious, irritated,livid, outraged, blow up, flare up, Fly into a fury, hit the roofFear: Horrified, scared, terrified, scared out of one’s wits, scared to death, paralyzed with fear, feel a shiver run down one’s spine Happiness: Beaming, cheerful, joyful, thrilled, as happy as a king, in seventh heaven, on the top of the world, over the moon.Sadness: 剩下的词汇。

Basic L...CBDADLISTEHING TASK1ACDCBTASK2(1) families(2) chemicals(3) information(4) certain symptoms(5) self-esteem(6) thinking patterns(7) mood(8) divorce(9) physical abuse(10) financial difficulties(11) stress(12) anxietyTASK3BDAACLET,S TALK T1(1) shy(2) crying(3) scared(4) came down(5) fun(6) nice(7) two sisters(8) argue(9) touch(10) bad time(11) speak(12) comfortable(13) brother(14) adults(15) children(16) secondary(17) growing up(18) learnF L............ T1(S1) owner (S2) running (S3) drop (S4) run (S5) local (S6) yelling(S7) lives(S8) As he’s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall.(S9) The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking.(S10) “I got to get out of town! Don’t you hear Big John is coming”T2ABCCDT3TFFTFViewing and speaking(1) Seven(2) 150(3) favourite(4) bridge(5) 111(6) fast(7) Simple(8) trusted(9) stupid(10) did(11) No way(12) ultimate(13) limits(14) skywards(15) £60(16) cheapUnit1 TestD B C D2. (1)over (2) companionship (3) lover (4) definition (5 scarce (6) diary (7) sight(8) Thank God, I've done my duty Thank God, I've done my duty(9) In a workforce made up entirely of happy people, the competitive edge would soon be lost (10) Itmay take centuries before philosophers andscientists can arrive at a clear definition of happiness3.B A D C CD C A B C B D A AUnit2f d a e h i b c j漫画题BACDBIII2.(1) the end(2) discounts(3) T-shirts(4) big-name brands(5) Interchangeable pieces(6) black trousers(7) several times(8) simplest(9) stylish and fashionableV let’s talk Task 1(1) wealthy(2) clothing styles(3) figure(4) slimmer(5) construction(6) light(7) larger(8) formal(9) brightly colored(10) the rich and the poor(11) one class(12) occasions(13) Poorer peopleFurther listening > Task 1 CAABAT ask 2BABABTask 3chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.2. She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.4. If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic. suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1) combining clothing with new technology(2) brand-new style(3) new industrial design solutions(4) electronics and fashion(5) into your collar(6) went into partnership with(7) bring them together(8) the modern-day worker(9) 600 pounds(10) to what we might expectUnit test 2CBCBD(1) contest(2) queens(3) outgoing(4) cheers(5) title(6) tours(7) performed(8) A beautiful woman has very great powers to convince, and we have seen many A beautiful woman has very great powers to convince, and we have seen many misses who have done a great job(9) Women's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstrate in protest outside Miss America and Miss World contests(10) All the same, some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would draw world attention to the beauty of their country and attract touristsADCBBCDADD BCBDBUnit3drought earthquake floodForest fire landslide snowstorm Tsunami typhoon volcanic eruptionBasic listeningDACBCListening in Task 1BCADCTask 2BBABATask 3(1) drought(2) tsunami(3) undersea(4) result in(5) dry spell(6) flood(7) water supplies(8) famine(9) agriculture(10) heavy rainfall(11) melting(12) swell(13) man-made damsLet’s talkTask 1(1) erupted(2) burying(3) few(4) overseas(5) rescue(6) injured(7) damaged(8) islanders(9) seven(10) biggest(11) close(12) aftershocks(13) trap(14) 20 million pounds(15) diseaseFurther listening >Task 1BADACTask 21.Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.2. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.5.The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that theydrove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery.Task 3ABCDCViewing and speaking > Task 1(1) rescued(2) worst flooding(3) surprise(4) flooded(5) my son's(6) crews(7) burst(8) hit(9) save(10) high tide(11) furniture(12) normal(13) computer system(14) drugs(15) heavyUNIT TEST 3ACCDD1. at2. section3. connects5. shining6. As7 cross8 Ten minutes later, as we were looking out the window, we saw everyone was running away from something9 A huge flood was streaming down the mountain. We were standing on a higher place, so we could see everything10. It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 people were killed or disappeared that dayABBDCBDACC DABDAUnit 4Lead inc d a e h f i g bBasic listeningCBABDListening in Task lCBDAATASK2(1) Relationships(2) marketing manager(3) in conflict with(4) expenses(5) ended in vain(6) training administrator(7) visited(8) establish closer relationships(9) long-term(10) picked upTask 3CDDCALet's talkTask 1(1) 16(2) features(3) brief(4) eight(5) paper(6) guidelines(7) interviews(8) treatment(9) come back(10) Deadlines(11) meet(12) guidance(13) scaryFurther listening > Task 1DBCACTask 2BABABTask 31.They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4. The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quickly rebounded.5. The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.Viewing and speaking Task 1(1) earning(2) live on(3) frustrating(4) head(5) chasing(6) television(7) editor(8) launching(9) basis(10) privilegedUnit test 4DDADD1. expensive2. declined3. averaged4. compared5. agency6. floor7. accommodation8. But the biggest climber of all was Dublin, with the Irish capital jumping nine places to the tenth among the world's most expensive office locations9. Globally, most office locations continued to register declines in occupancy costs last year, reflecting the weak and uncertain global economic environment10. In Euro terms, London is some 17 percent cheaper than last year, but in dollar terms it is virtually unchanged DCADBABDCA DDCCDUnit54个选择随便Basic listeningBCACDListening in > Task 1BACCDListening in > Task 2BABABListening in > Task 3DCBCALet's talk > Task 1(1) supermarkets(2) a factory(3) capacity(4) kitchen(5) commercial(6) 6(7) against(8) my own(9) appeal(10) larger(11) high-risk(12) gamble(13) one-man(14) supportFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1ABCDAFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 2AABBBFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 31.She had experience as a career counselor who hadcounseled hundreds of people about career changes. But when her husband lost his job, they were both caught unprepared.2.They were unprepared to tell their children, unprepared for the mix of emotions, and most dramatically, unprepared for the sudden loss of routine in their lives.3.She saw her husband sitting in their home office patting his forehead and muttering to himself, "Now what am I supposed to do"4.In the bookstore they found lots of books about job search, but not a single book on the day-to-day challenges people face when they get laid-off.5.They had gathered enough interesting material for a book on career transitions—the book they needed but couldn't find last July.V AND S TASK 1(1) turn things around(2) suggestions(3) expectations(4) how many(5) three million(6) target(7) salespeople(8) market(9) brand(10) problems(11) challenges(12) money(13) hard task(14) salesmen(15) investment(16) experienced(17) negotiationUnit test 5CDCBD1.positive2.reasons3.try4. figure5. maintain6.curve7.path8.It's clear that job hopping benefits the employee, not the employer9.the trick with job hopping is to make sure your résuméalways shows that you make a huge contribution wherever you go10.You can show that you are loyal to a company by exceeding their expectations with your outstanding performanceCBDACABDCD CDBBAUNIT 6LEAD IN TASK1Stonehenge crop circle UFOGreat pyramid statues on Easter island Maya civilizationBasic listening practiceCCADBLISTENING TASK 1CBADCTASK2(1) terrible(2) misfortune(3) reflection(4) damaged(5) heaven(6) pick(7) washed(8) Some people claim that the number is bad luck because 13 people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucified Some people claim that the number is bad luck because 13 people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucified(9) Friday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky ,and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them all Friday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them all(10) they mean that every seven years a person undergoes a complete change in personality they mean that every seven years a person undergoes a complete change in personalityTask3(1) falling stock markets(2) even more superstitious(3) much less(4) constructive action(5) less lucky(6) worked(7) more satisfied(8) exams(9) trust(10) revisionLet;s talk task 1(1) mystery(2) inside out(3) largest(4) three million(5) outside(6) inner(7) his theory(8) used up(9) the base(10) 137-meter(11) purpose(12) tall, narrow(13) 100,000 or so(14) radarFurther listening task1 ABDDBTASK2AABBATASK31. The magician did the same tricks over and over again.captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick. Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.4.The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side.5.He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat."Further listening viewing and speakingtask1(1) feet(2) shapes(3) theory(4) man-made(5) look after(6) experts(7) a million(8) outer space(9) extraterrestrial(10) conceivable(11) circle maker(12) image(13) explain(14) genuine(15) lifting out of(16) rubbish(17) mystery(18) mysterious(19) farmers(20) catch(21) appear(22) landscapeUnit 6 testDACCC(1) discovered(2)eager(3) died(4) convincing(5)writing(6) Indians(7) taught(8) The Easter Islanders lived on sweet potatoes they sweet potatos came from the Americas The Easter Islanders lived on sweet potatoes they farmed. These sweet potatoes came from the Americas(9) Remember that the distances involved weregreat ,further than the distance from Europe to the closest place in the Americas Remember that the distances involved were great, further than the distance from Europe to the closest place in the Americas(10) a few American Indians could have reached Easter Island ,because of a storm,and brought the seeds of sweet potates with them a few American Indians could have reached Easter Island, because of a storm, and brought the seeds of sweet potatoes with themBDACDADDDC ABCCCUNIT 7BASIC LISTENINGAADBCLISTENING IN TASK1DCAABTASK2DCAABTASK3(1) rest(2) Sunday(3) industrial revolution(4) God(5) six-day work week(6) late 19th and early 20th(7) relaxation(8) great boon(9) consumer spending(10) Second World War(11) two days(12) do not work(13) religious activitiesLet’s talk task1(1) held back(2) transport(3) highest(4) subsistence(5) lower(6) 2,000-kilometer(7) minerals(8) potential(9) development(10) number one(11) tourism(12) only two(13) landscapes(14) fascinating(15) commuting(16) tourist(17) ruined(18) history(19) traditional(20) mistakesFURTHER LISTENING TASK1 AABBBTASK2CABBDTASK3ABCDCVIEWING AND SPEAKING TASK1(1) book(2) search engines(3) real customers(4) judge(5) 250 pounds(6) two days(7) partying(8) click(9) targetingUnit7 testCABDD(1) when(2) competitiveness(3) unmanned(4)regularly(5) extra(6) households(7) Previously(8) To serve these new shopppers it is also necessary for more stores to remain open and thus more people to work on weekends To serve these new shoppers it is also necessary for more stores to remain open and thus more people to work on weekends(9) Weekends are days when people can safely sleep in and also not have to worry as much about the ill effects of a hangover Weekends are days when people can safely sleep in and also not have to worry as much about the ill effects ofa hangover(10) One area in which the weekends has remained unaffected is education, where schools are shut on Saturdays and Sundays One area in which the weekend has remained unaffected is education, where schools are shut on Saturdays and SundaysCABDDCACDB AACBB。

新视野大学英语IV考试试题C卷试卷

新视野大学英语IV考试试题C课程名称:大学英语Ⅳ考试时间:120分钟考核方式:闭卷 开卷□实验操作□Part I Listening Comprehension(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)Section ADirections: In this section you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then write your answers on the Answer Sheet.1. A. She envies the man.B. She congratulates the man.C. She thinks money causes trouble.D. She wants to borrow money from the man.2. A. She is on a holiday in Asia.B. She is coming back from holiday.C. She is staying home.D. She can’t come back due to a flood.3. A. Destructive.B. Beautiful.C. Safe.D. Both A and B.4. A. A team player.B. A leader.C. Either a team member or a leader.D. A weak leader but a good team player.5. A. He won’t be promoted.B. His colleague instead of him will be promoted.C. The boss is going to fire him.D. His close friend is going to leave.6. A. She expresses her indignation at the criticism.B. She promises not to be late.C. She proposes to work late.D. Both B and C.7. A. To leave within two months.B. To leave by the end of the month.C. To be promoted.D. To get a raise.8. A. He is upset.B. He flies into a rage.C. He is only too glad to go.D. He is sure of his future.9. A. Only the woman thinks it is unlucky.B. Only the man thinks it is unlucky.C. Both the man and the woman think it is unlucky.D. Neither the man nor the woman thinks it is unlucky.10. A. In the kitchen.B. On the porch.C. In the dining room.D. In the living room.Section BDirections: In this section you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 11 to 17 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 18 to 20 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. Then write your answers on the Answer Sheet.A bar owner in the Old West has just hired a timid bartender. This (11) _______ of the establishment is giving his new hire some instructions on (12) ______ the place. He tells the timid man, “If you ever hear that Big John is coming to town, (13) _______ everything and run for the hills! He’s the biggest, nastiest (14) _______ who’s ever lived!”A few weeks pass (15) _______. But one afternoon, a local cowhand comes running through town (16) _______, “Big John is coming! Run for your(17) _______!”When the bartender leaves the bar to start running, he is knocked to the ground by several townspeople rushing out of town. (18) ___________________________________________________________.He steps up to the door, orders the poor barkeep inside, and demands, “I want a beer NOW!”He strikes his heavy fist on the bar, splitting it in half. (19) ___________________________________________________________.. He takes the beer, bites the top of the bottle off, and downs the beer in one gulp.As the terrified bartender hides behind the bar, the big man gets up to leave, “Do you want another beer?” the bartender asks in a trembling voice. “Dang it, I don’t have time!”the big man yells. “(20) ___________________________________________________________.?”Part II Reading Comprehension(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)Directions: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and then write your answers on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneContrary to popular belief, “falling stars”are not stars at all,but are meteors,solid bodies that travel through space.Meteors,ranging in size from that of a pinhead,to many tons,are visible to the naked eye at night,when the friction between the surfaces of the meteors and of the air,produces heat as the meteors enter the earth’s atmosphere.The intense heat burns up the meteors,which leave a blazing trail of light in their wake.Most meteors do burn up when they enter the earth’s atmosphere with the exception of the large meteors,which are dragged through the earth’s atmosphere by the earth’s gravitational pull.After successful landings upon the earth,these huge bodies are renamed meteorites.Some scientists theorize that thousands of meteors fall to the earth during the daytime and the nighttime,but this theory is impossible to prove or to disprove,as most would necessarily land in water,which covers most of the earth’s surface.Generally speaking,meteors and meteor particles travel together in swarms like bees,with the exception of the loners,and travel in any direction they choose.Nature’s spectacular fireworks show,a“meteor shower”,comes into view when the swarms encounter the upper layer of th e earth’s atmosphere during the earth’s perpetual revolution around the sun.The friction produced when the meteors and the meteor particles rub against the atmosphere air,and they fall towards the earth in a brilliant display of light.The source of meteors traveling through space has yet to be explained satisfactorily.For thousands of years,the common belief held,was that meteors,or“falling stars,”were literally from out of this world.In 467 BC,Roman historians recorded the extraordinary fall of a meteor tothe earth.Today, astronomers support the theory that comets spawn the swarms.The comets’ offspring,the meteor swarms,travel in regular orbits,similar to the earth’s orbit around the sun.0ne must be quite patient to witness such a swarm,or a meteor shower,as the swarms cross the earth’s path only once every 33 years.This spectacle of light is,however,well worth the wait.21.Meteors were believed to be “falling stars” NOT in that .A) they themselves can send out light and heatB) they look like starsC) they are from out of the worldD) they are moving downward22.What is the relationship between meteors and meteorites?A) When meteors travel through space and arrive at the earth,all of them become meteorites.B)When meteors travel through space and land on the earth, swarms of meteor particles are called meteorites.C)When meteors travel through space and arrive at the earth,only very large meteors become meteorites.D)When meteors travel through space and land on the earth,thousands of meteors become meteorites.23.Why are meteors visible to the naked eye at night?A)Because they are large stars.B)Because most of them are burned up,giving a brilliant display of light.C)Because they are close enough to be seen.D)Because they,like the moon,can reflect the light of some stars.24.Which of the following is NOT a feature of meteors?A)Different in size. B)Made of solids.C)Hot and bright. D)In groups.25.Which of the following statements is true?A)Until now,there have been no satisfactory and convincing findings as to the source of meteors.B)Many astronomers believe meteors move in regular orbits around the sun.C)It has been proved that thousands of meteors travel to the earth every year,but we can only see such a show as described every 33 years. D)A meteor shower was recorded by historians more than 2,500 years ago.Passage TwoAs recently as 50 years ago,economists regarded the vitality of the economy as its ability to produce things people want(and would payfor).Today, the economy has been redefined into something called the Gross Domestic Product,or GDP.It measures all goods and services brought to market in a given year.But is it really an accurate measure of how well an economy is serving people’s needs? Here are some outlandish ways the GDP can be boosted.Things Kids Can Do. Get sick.Constant medical attention is good for the GDP.Medical costs account for l4 percent of it.Let’s stay on the growth curve.Kids can commit crimes.If they get arrested,they go to jail,the expensiveness of which gives the economy a push.Things Adults Can Do. Get a divorce.Legal costs,two houses,and all the things that go with two hours(furniture,kitchen supplies,pictures,etc.)are important components of the GDP.Divorces stimulate consumer demand.Break something around the house,like a television,a dish,or a window.Replacing these increases the GDP and creates jobs.Smash up the car.It will have to be fixed or replaced.The auto industry employs,directly and indirectly,one of every seven workers in the U.S.,and they need the overtime.For great results,burn down the house.Don’t worry.If you handle it right,insurance will pay for it and the rebuilding will keep a lot of people busy for awhile.Overeat,don’t exercise,don’t brush your teeth do drugs,smoke,drink,and make yourself terribly sick.Get family members to do the same.Higher medical expenditures especially help the GDP move up,up,up.Hire a lawyer and take somebody to court.Lawyers’ fees are directly added to the GDP.For Best Results, Get the Government Involved. Lobby your elected representatives to raise taxes and spend more money.Government spending on goods and services adds to the GDP and‘‘creates” jobs.Start a war.Preferably one far away where no Americans get killed.B 一2 bombers,tanks,bullets…all count in the GDP.Also,send Stinger missiles to liberation armies around the world.Maybe some of these missiles will be used to knock down airliners.Replacing them helps the economy,and,if lawyers get involved,there’s a GDP bonus.Target savers! People who save actually hurt the economy because they don’t spend.If people spend their savings,then those purchases are added to the GDP.When th ey don’t spend,the economy suffers.What can be done to discourage saving? First,tax the return on savings:a higher capital gains tax would be very helpful.Second,and best,devalue the currency.By printing up more and more money, we can reduce the value of p eople’savings(especially their long—term savings such as their pension funds),secretly stealing their savings for politicians to spend and thereby increase the GDP.Get Mother Nature on Your Sides. Pray for a natural disaster:a hurricane,an earthquake,a big fire,a flood.Disasters give the GDP a tremendous lift because of all the rebuilding that must take place. If we do all these things,we’11 have enough statistical growth to replace decades of economic stagnation.We may achieve double—digit rates.As for whether the economy is actually of vitality,we’11 have to ask an economist who exercises more critical judgment than those who swear by GDP data.26.According to the writer,the GDP .A) is a perfect sign of living standardsB) demonstrates what people wantC) mirrors how far our life goes wrongD) only reflects statistical growth27.By smashing household facilities,yon willA)be compensated by your insurance companyB) get divorcedC)face accusationD) create jobs for others28.The passage suggests several things the government can do regarding boosting the economy EXCEPT .A) cut down on expendituresB) send Americans to warC) encourage inflationD) tax money savers29.Which of the following is NOT suggested by the author?A)Firing missiles against planes.B)Increasing productivity.C)Setting houses on fire.D)Spoiling your health.30.The tone of the passage is .A)angry B)supportive c)sarcastic D)approvingPart III Vocabulary and Structure(本大题共30小题,每小题0.5分,共15分)Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below and change the form where necessary. Then write your answers on the Answer Sheet.31.Employees at jobs have to carefully weigh up the employer's words and closely watch their expression.32. We're collecting money to build a house for homeless people. Would you like to make a(n) .33. In the meantime, consumers are forced to just two US and two UK airlines, which provide 95 percent of transatlantic services from Heathrow.34 The story was so fascinating that she finished reading the book .35. There's far more to be done--they've only the problem.36. The local government has given priority to the construction of infrastructure so as to attract more foreign .37. We must make sure that we new developments in computer technology, otherwise we will soon lag behind.38. The charge was because there was not enough evidence.39. I prefer to eat vegetables , not cooked because I believe it better for my health.40. The building project will be by the government and public donations.41. They discovered that the oldest part of the building the early 16th century.42.We are afraid our company is many of our competitors in using modern technology.43. On weekends we are usually allowed to to watch TV.44.Congestion makes things worse: Cars traffic jams pollute three times as much as those on the open road.45 He placed his house during my holidays.Part IV Cloze(本大题共20小题,每小题0.5分,共10分)Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then write your answers on the Answer Sheet.We are living in the age of a telecommunications revolution. Inorder to keep from getting 46 , many developing countries are makingan intensive effort to strengthen their telecommunicationsinfrastructure. This will help them 47 the developed countries. Itwas, after all, advanced telecommunications 48 gave some countries aneconomic advantage 49 others during the 20th century. There is oneplace that developing nations are 50 improve upon. That is enabling theircitizens and businesses to get 51 to the Web. They are installingadvanced optical fibers. These fibers, a millimeter in 52 , can bringthe information superhighway to their door. The 53 investments thatcountries like Vietnam are making may seem too great because they stilllack basic 54 , like electricity and water. However, governmentofficials say that these moves are 55 . They are also confident thattheir countries will 56 benefits. They will benefit from having more57 and up-to-date telecommunications equipment and gaining more 58 .One Vietnamese leader said, “It is understandable that people want to59 their immediate problems first. Still, our entire future is 60 .People don't always understand the 61 of the problem, though." He continued, "There are problems with using the antiquecommunications equipment. And if we continue to use such old equipment,the 62 between us and the developed world will continue to widen.63 have to be made now so that our children will have a country withopportunities equal 64 those they see in the developed world." Itwill not be far 65 they can cruise alongside Americans and WesternEuropeans on the information superhighway.46 A.1eft out B.1eft alone C.1eft behind D.left off47 A.make up for B.stand up to C.get involved in D.catch up with48 A.that B.what C.where D.which49 A.above. B.over C.than D.with50 A.1ooking up B.1ooking to C.1ooking for D.looking into51 A.assistance B.approval C.access D.asset52 A.circle B.1ength C.round D.diameter53 A.partial B.initial C.potential D.influential54 A.appliances B.standards C.utilities D.conveniences55 A.temporary B.magic C.1ogic D.strategic56 A.reap B.sustain C.derive D.assign57 A.available parable C.reliable D.considerable58 A.inputs B.revenues C.arrangements D.payments59 A.accomplish plete C.master D.tackle60 A.at odds B.by accident C.at stake D.for certain61 A.1ength B.strength C.volume D.breadth62 A.hole B.gap C.space D.extent63 A.sacrlfices B.Costs C.Prices D.Attributions64 A.in B.with C.to D.on65 A.while B.since C.when D.wherePart V Translation(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)Directions: Translate the following sentences in to English. Please write your translation on the Answer Sheet.66. Recent survey shows that ________________________(工作压力在日益加大).67. ___________________________ (令人宽慰地了解到)that life eventuallygave Charlie Chaplin the stability and happiness it had earlier denied him.68. ___________________________________________(这个组由二十人组成)who meet regularly to share their information with each other.69. The article is too long. So ______________________________________(你得把它缩短).70. You’ll soon find that ______________________________(与他争论是浪费时间).Part VI Writing (本题15分)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short composition entitled “The Two-day Weekend”.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:1. 双休日给大学生带来的好处。

新视野大学英语4网络测试题unit2-Microsoft-Word-文档

2012-B4-栗明敏: Quiz details图例:Right or marked by instructor Wrong To be marked by instructorapplause coarse extraordinary collision clumsy execute veteran ambassador (scandalD. The woman had no interest in the show at all.Questions 2 to 2 are based on the following passage or dialog.2.A. He feels he isn't good enough.B. He feels he isn't a kid anymore.C. He can't make it on the 12th.D. He doesn't like trying.Questions 3 to 3 are based on the following passage or dialog.3.A. One's own values.B. One's hard work.C. One's personal contacts.D. One's special abilities.Questions 4 to 4 are based on the following passage or dialog.4.A. The man is a professional actor.B. The man never thinks about acting.C. Many people don't like acting.D. Many people think the man's a good actor.Questions 5 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.5.C AD D AA. In 1999.B. In 1978.C. In 1983.D. In 2005.3.A. The last group of episodes coming out before the firstB. A man, like the one in the movie, who wears a black suit.C. A battle station that has the ability to destroy a planet.D. A group of movies that seems confusing to people.4.A. Darth Vader.B. Han Solo.C. Princess Leia.D. Luke Skywalker.5.A. The man was influenced by Star Wars.B. The man is exciting.C. The man likes Star Wars.D. The man has a new hope for movie history.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.A. Joining a family.B. Becoming a fantastic dancer.C. Going out for the night.D. Dancing at the woman's home.7.A. Dancing.B. Dinner.C. A concert.D. A movie.8.A. The man is important to his parents.B. The woman had a great time with her parents.C. The woman isn't serious about her parents.D. The man doesn't want to go out with the woman's parents.9.A. To be more serious about the parents.B. To have tea with the parents.C. To go with the woman without her parents.D. To go with the woman and her parents.10.A. Wife and husband.A A A C C C C C D Bmarket operating dominantcompatiblerangesmoothrivalswho dicide to most popular ((accompany desperate coarse limits equation commands appropriate commit inducing genius(每小题:分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.The US military has blocked public access to nearly all its web sites after its servers were attacked by a new computer virus.Late last week, the US Space Command, which provides security for military computers, instructed all military organizations to block public access after a number of sites had contracted the virus, called the "Code Red" bug, according to an official.The virus is known as a "denial of service" bug, because it replicates (自我复制) itself by reading the data files on a network server and sending copies to other servers—thereby multiplying and sometimes crashing a system—and denying access to legitimate (合法的) users of the site."The Code Red worm did in fact show up in some DoD (Department of Defense) web sites and we're working to contain that," Command Spokesman Army Maj. Barry Venable said. "Ways we're going about that include blocking public access to the Web sites, because that's the way this worm works, to prevent it from using our networks to propagate (繁殖) itself."The virus exploits a security flaw (缺陷) in certain Microsoft network servers. The flaw was announced last month when a patch was released to fix it."To protect our DoD web sites from being compromised, DoD organizations have been told to review the status of the Internet information servers... to make sure that all the patches that were previously installed had been installed," says Venable.Only a handful of the major Defense Department sites, with the suffix ".mil," appear currently accessible to the public, including the central public affairs site DefenseLink and the military services' main homepages. Public access is blocked to information connected to those sites, and others such as the National Missile Defense site andthe US Air Force's European site. Registered Department of Defense1.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. The Code Red Worm.B. DoD Blocks Public Web Site Access.C. DoD Was Attacked.D. Protect DoD Web Sites Against Viruses.2.The word "contracted" (Para.2) most probably means________.A. make less or smallerB. get an illnessC. make a legal agreementD. formally agree to marry somebody3.Which of the following statements is NOT true about the CodeRed worm?A. It can multiply in large numbers.B. It may make a computer system stop working.C. It's included in a patch released by Microsoft.D. It may destroy the connection between legitimate users and4.Public access is blocked to most DoD web sites so that________.A. the Code Red worm can't use the web site to replicates itselfB. DoD organizations can have necessary patches installed toC. the defense secrets can be prevented from being revealedD. the mistake in certain Microsoft network servers can be5.Which of the following is NOT a measure taken by DoD to fightagainst the Code Red worm?A. Blocking public access.B. Shutting down e-mail.C. Reviewing the status of the Internet information servers.D. Having necessary patches installed.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.For an increasing number of students at American universities, old is suddenly in. The reason is obvious: the graying of America means jobs. Coupled with the aging of the baby-boom (生育高峰) generation, a longer life span means that the nation's elderly population is bound to expand significantly over the next 50 years. By 2050, 25 percent of all Americans will be older than 65, up from 14 percent in 1995. The change poses serious questions for government and society, of course. But it also creates career opportunities in medicine and health professions, and in law and business as well. "In addition to the doctors, we're going to need more sociologists, biologists (生物学家), city planners and specialized lawyers," says Professor Edward Schneider of the University of Southern California's (USC) School of Gerontology (老年学).Lawyers can specialize in "elder law", which covers everything from trusts and estates to nursing-home abuse and age discrimination (歧视). Businessmen see huge opportunities in the elder market because the baby boomers, 74 million strong, are likely to be the wealthiest group of retirees in human history. "Any student who combines an expert knowledge in gerontology with, say, an MBA or law degree will have a license to print money," one professor says. Margarite Santos is a 21-year-old senior at USC. She began college as a biology major but found she was "really bored with bacteria". So she took a class in gerontology and discovered that she liked it. She says, "I did volunteer work in retirement homes and it was verysatisfying."means "_______".A. America has suddenly become a nation of old peopleB. gerontology has suddenly become popularC. more elderly professors are found on American campusesD. American colleges have realized the need of enrolling older7.With the aging of America, lawyers can benefit _______.A. from the adoption of the "elder law"B. from rendering special services to the elderlyC. by enriching their professional knowledgeD. by winning the trust of the elderly to promote their own8.Why can businessmen make money in the emerging eldermarket?A. Retirees are more generous in spending money.B. They can employ more gerontologists.C. The elderly possess an enormous purchasing power.D. There are more elderly people working than before.9.Who can make big money in the new century according to thepassage?A. Retirees who are business-minded.B. The volunteer workers in retirement homes.C. College graduates with an MBA or law degree.D. Professionals with a good knowledge of gerontology.America's elderly population ________.A. will provide good job opportunities in many areasB. will impose an unbearable burden on societyC. may lead to nursing home abuse and age discriminationD. will create new fields of study in universitiesQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage or dialog.The decline in moral standards—which has long concerned social analysts—has at last captured the attention of average Americans. And Jean Bethke Elshtain, for one, is glad.The fact that ordinary citizens are now starting to think seriously about the nation's moral climate, says this ethics (伦理学) professor at the University of Chicago, is reason to hope that new ideas will come forward to improve it.But the challenge is not to be underestimated. Materialism and individualism in American society are the biggest obstacles. "The thought that 'I'm in it for me' has become deeply rooted in the national consciousness," Ms. Elshtain says.Some of this can be attributed to the decay of traditional communities, in which neighbors looked out for one another, she says. With today's greater mobility and with so many couples working, those bonds have been weakened, replaced by a greater emphasis on self.In a 1996 poll of Americans, loss of morality topped the list of the biggest problems facing the US. And Elshtain says the public is correct to sense that: Data show that Americans are struggling with problems unheard of in the 1950s, such as classroom violence and a high rate of births to unmarried mothers.The desire for a higher moral standard is not a lament (挽歌) for some nonexistent "golden age," Elshtain says, nor is it a wishful (一厢情愿的) longing for a time that denied opportunities to womenand minorities. Most people, in fact, favor a decrease in prejudice.the materialism in society, she says. "Slowly, you recognize that thethings that matter are those that can't be bought."11.Professor Elshtain is pleased to see that Americans ________.A. have adapted to a new set of moral standardsB. are longing for the return of the good old daysC. have realized the importance of material thingsD. are awakening to the lowering of their moral standards12.The moral decline of American society is caused mainly by________.A. its growing wealthB. the self-centeredness of individualsC. underestimating the impact of social changesD. the prejudice against women and minorities13.Which of the following characterizes the traditionalcommunities?A. Great mobility.B. Emphasis on individual effort.C. Concern for one's neighbors.D. Ever-weakening social bonds.14.In the 1950s, classroom violence ________.A. was something unheard ofB. attracted a lot of public attentionC. was by no means a rare occurrenceD B D A B B B C D A D C B A CQuestions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.Fred Astaire was born on May 10, 1899 in Omaha, Nebraska to Frederic E. Austerlitz, an Austrian immigrant and travelingsalesman, and his wife Ann Geilus Austerlitz. Fred's sisterAdele was older 1.a 2.moved with the children to New York. She was 3.them to enter show 4.They played a small dancing bride and groom (新郎). 6.the plot, their roles were actually very important. It's true thatthey 7.received much 8.lives.Throughout the 1920s, the pair had immense success, which10.11.a good dancer, Fred had a bit of a clumsy look about him. Hemade a screen test for a major film studio. The studio headhad 13.acting ability to become a star on his own. But 15.byvirtue resolved trade actedAs seldom applause inspiration paved Meanwhile Though doubts physical fortunately dominate hit thoroughly It impressesPart 8 Multiple Choice(每小题:分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ________ here for twodays.A. will have stayedB. shall stayC. have been stayingD. have stayed2.According to the American federal government, residents ofHawaii have the longest life ________: 77.2 years.A. rankB. scaleC. spanD. scope3.The millions of calculations involved, had they been done byhand, ________ all practical value by the time they werefinished.A. had lostB. would loseC. would have lostD. should have lostA C C D Bachieved her world fame (((had an urge had an urgedialog.Locked Away ForeverThe Sad Case of Rebecca FalconOne night when she was just 15, Rebecca Falcon got drunk andmade the decision that ruined her entire life. Now, she is serving a life sentence without chance of parole (假释) at the Lowell Correctional Institution in Ocala, Florida. Looking back, Falcon faults her choice of friends."I was like a magnet for the wrong crowd," she says.At the time, Falcon was living with her grandmother in Panama City,Florida. On November 19, 1997, upset over an ex-boyfriend, shedowned a large amount of alcohol and hailed a taxi with an18-year-old friend. Her friend had a gun and, within minutes, thetaxi driver was shot in the head. The driver, Richard Todd Phillips,25, died several days later. Each of the teenagers later said theother had done the shooting.In Falcon's case, she was found guilty of murder, though it wasnever known precisely what happened. "It broke my heart," saysSteven Sharp, one of the people who made the decision to sendFalcon to prison. "Tough as it is, based on the crime, I think it'sappropriate. Still, it's terrible to put a 15-year-old behind barsforever."Falcon's case is not so uncommon in the US, but it is rare around theworld. About 9,700 American prisoners are serving life sentences forcrimes they committed before age 18. More than a fifth have nochance for parole. Life without parole is available for youngcriminals in about a dozen countries, but a recent report by HumanRights Watch and Amnesty International found only 12 youngcriminals—in Israel, South Africa, and Tanzania—serving suchsentences. In the U.S., more than 2,200 people are serving lifewithout parole for crimes they committed before turning 18. Morethan 350 are 15 or younger.Cruel & Unusual?Young criminals are serving life terms (with or without thepossibility of parole) in at least 48 states, according to a survey byThe New York Times, and their numbers have increased sharply inmale and 55 percent were black.Is such punishment fair for young offenders? In March 2005, theSupreme Court ruled that the death penalty for crimes committedby people under 18 violates the Eighth Amendment to theConstitution, which prohibits "cruel and unusual punishments." Thatmight have surprised the people who agreed to the Amendment in1791, many of whom found such executions neither cruel norunusual. But the Court said that the meaning of the Amendmentchanges with "evolving standards of decency." Their decision hasconvinced lawyers and activists that the next legal battleground inthe US will be over life sentences for young criminals. "Unformed" PersonalitiesThe Supreme Court ruled that youths under 18 who commit terriblecrimes are less blameworthy than adults, at least for purposes ofthe death penalty: They are less mature, more willing to give in topeer pressure, and their personalities are unformed. "Even a terriblecrime committed by a young person," Justice Anthony M. Kennedyconcluded, is not "evidence of a hopelessly evil character."Most of those youthful qualities were evident in Falcon, who hadtrouble fitting in at school. She is in prison for murder, meaning sheparticipated in a crime that led to a killing but was not proved tohave killed anyone.Jim Appleman, the lawyer that tried to put Falcon in jail, says shedoes not ever deserve to be free. He is convinced that she shotPhillips. "If she were a 29-year-old or a 22-year-old," he says, "Ihave no doubt she would have gotten the death penalty." Although Falcon believes her sentence is unfair, she says her eight years in prison have changed her. "A certain amount of time being in jail was what I needed," she says. "But the law I fell under is for people who have no hope of being changed for the better, career criminals who habitually break the law, and there's just no hope for them in society. I'm a completely different case.""This can be hard"The case of another Florida teenager, Timothy Kane, shows howyouths can be sent away for life, even when they were not centralfigures in a crime. (Florida is among the states with the largestabout 270 without parole.)On Jan. 26, 1992, Kane, then 14, was playing video games at afriend's house in Hudson, Florida, while some older boys planned arobbery. That night, five youths rode their bikes over to a neighbor'shome. Two backed out, but Kane followed Alvin Morton, 19, andBobby Garner, 17, into the house. He did not want others to thinkhe was scared, he recalls. "This is the decision that shaped my lifesince," says Kane.He says he thought the house would be empty. But MadelineWeisser, 75, and her son, John Bowers, 55, were home. While Kanehid behind a dining-room table, Morton shot and killed Bowers. Hethen stuck a knife in Weisser's neck; Garner stepped on the knife,nearly cutting off her head.Morton was sentenced to death. Garner, like Kane, a youngoffender, was given a life sentence with no possibility of parole for50 years. Kane was also sentenced to life, but he may be able to getparole after serving 25 years. He doubts that the parole board willever let him out.Kane grows emotional when talking about that January night. "Iwitnessed two people die," he says. "I regret that every day of mylife, being any part of that and seeing that." He does not disputethat he deserved punishment but says his sentence is harsh. Hisdays at Sumter Correctional Institution in Bushnell, Florida, arespent in the prison print shop making 55 cents an hour. "You haveno hope of getting out," Kane says. "You have no family. You haveno moral support here. This can be hard."Will the court do anything to help?In deciding whether "evolving standards" have turned against aparticular punishment, the Supreme Court looks at what the statesare doing. Life without parole for young offenders is widely used,and only three states specifically ban it. If this form of punishment isto be banned by virtue of its violating the Eighth Amendment, it willlikely happen only when a majority of the states first get rid of it. Robert W. Attridge, the lawyer in Kane's case, says he feels sorry for him. "But he had options," Attridge says. "He had a way out. Twoother boys decided to leave."time?" the lawyer asks. "I think he could. It only takes one night ofbad judgment and, man, your life can be ruined."1.What happened on November 19, 1997?A. Falcon's boyfriend drank alcohol.B. A taxi driver was shot.C. Falcon drove into a taxi.D. Phillips killed Falcon's friend.2.In the U.S., the number of people who are serving lifesentence with no parole for crimes they committed before age18 is ________________.A. more than 2,200B. about 9,700C. only 12D. more than 3503.Giving the death penalty to people under 18 goes against________________.A. the Supreme CourtB. standards of decency in 1791C. the Eighth AmendmentD. The New York Times4.The Supreme Court ruled that young criminals under 18________________.A. are pressured by the death penaltyB. are guilty of terrible crimesC. are hopelessly evilD. are less blameworthy than adults5.Falcon feels that she should have received________________.A. an unfair sentenceB. the death penaltyC. some time in prisonD. a lifetime in prison6.Florida is one of the states with the most ________________.A. criminals on paroleB. central figures involved in crimesC. young offenders with life sentencesD. young people with no hope7.Who stuck a knife in Madeline Weisser's neck and killed her?A. Timothy Kane.B. Alvin Morton.C. Bobby Garner.D. John Bowers.8.Even though he was not a central figure in the killing, Garnerwas given a life sentence without possibility of9.Kane has had a hard time in prison because he has no family,no moral support, and no hope ofA D CBC C A ( ( (。

最新新视野大学英语4网络测试题unit2-Microsoft-Word-文档

2012-B4-栗明敏: Quiz details图例:Right or marked by instructor Wrong To be marked by instructorapplause coarseextraordinary collisionclumsy execute veteran ambassador (scandalB. The man would like to go to a talent show.C. The man liked the show better than the woman.D. The woman had no interest in the show at all.Questions 2 to 2 are based on the following passage or dialog.2.A. He feels he isn't good enough.B. He feels he isn't a kid anymore.C. He can't make it on the 12th.D. He doesn't like trying.Questions 3 to 3 are based on the following passage or dialog.3.A. One's own values.B. One's hard work.C. One's personal contacts.D. One's special abilities.Questions 4 to 4 are based on the following passage or dialog.4.A. The man is a professional actor.B. The man never thinks about acting.C. Many people don't like acting.D. Many people think the man's a good actor.C AD D AC. The history of war.D. A battle station.2.A. In 1999.B. In 1978.C. In 1983.D. In 2005.3.A. The last group of episodes coming out before the firstB. A man, like the one in the movie, who wears a black suit.C. A battle station that has the ability to destroy a planet.D. A group of movies that seems confusing to people.4.A. Darth Vader.B. Han Solo.C. Princess Leia.D. Luke Skywalker.5.A. The man was influenced by Star Wars.B. The man is exciting.C. The man likes Star Wars.D. The man has a new hope for movie history.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.A. Joining a family.B. Becoming a fantastic dancer.C. Going out for the night.D. Dancing at the woman's home.7.A. Dancing.B. Dinner.C. A concert.D. A movie.8.A. The man is important to his parents.B. The woman had a great time with her parents.C. The woman isn't serious about her parents.D. The man doesn't want to go out with the woman's parents.9.A. To be more serious about the parents.B. To have tea with the parents.C. To go with the woman without her parents.A A A C C C C C D Bmarketoperatingdominantcompatiblerangesmoothrivalswho dicide to most popular ((accompany desperate coarse limits equation commands appropriate commit inducing geniussuffix ".mil," appear currently accessible to the public, including thecentral public affairs site DefenseLink and the military services' mainhomepages. Public access is blocked to information connected tothose sites, and others such as the National Missile Defense site andthe US Air Force's European site. Registered Department of Defensepersonnel continue to have access to the sites, Venable said.1.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. The Code Red Worm.B. DoD Blocks Public Web Site Access.C. DoD Was Attacked.D. Protect DoD Web Sites Against Viruses.2.The word "contracted" (Para.2) most probably means________.A. make less or smallerB. get an illnessC. make a legal agreementD. formally agree to marry somebody3.Which of the following statements is NOT true about the CodeRed worm?A. It can multiply in large numbers.B. It may make a computer system stop working.C. It's included in a patch released by Microsoft.D. It may destroy the connection between legitimate users and4.Public access is blocked to most DoD web sites so that________.A. the Code Red worm can't use the web site to replicates itselfand send copiesB. DoD organizations can have necessary patches installed toC. the defense secrets can be prevented from being revealedD. the mistake in certain Microsoft network servers can be5.Which of the following is NOT a measure taken by DoD to fightagainst the Code Red worm?A. Blocking public access.B. Shutting down e-mail.C. Reviewing the status of the Internet information servers.D. Having necessary patches installed.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.For an increasing number of students at American universities, old is suddenly in. The reason is obvious: the graying of America means jobs. Coupled with the aging of the baby-boom (生育高峰) generation, a longer life span means that the nation's elderly population is bound to expand significantly over the next 50 years. By 2050, 25 percent of all Americans will be older than 65, up from 14 percent in 1995. The change poses serious questions for government and society, of course. But it also creates career opportunities in medicine and health professions, and in law and business as well. "In addition to the doctors, we're going to need more sociologists, biologists (生物学家), city planners and specialized lawyers," says Professor Edward Schneider of the University of Southern California's (USC) School of Gerontology (老年学).Lawyers can specialize in "elder law", which covers everything from trusts and estates to nursing-home abuse and age discrimination (歧视). Businessmen see huge opportunities in the elder market because the baby boomers, 74 million strong, are likely to be the wealthiest group of retirees in human history. "Any student who combines an expert knowledge in gerontology with, say, an MBA or law degree will have a license to print money," one professor says.Margarite Santos is a 21-year-old senior at USC. She began collegeSo she took a class in gerontology and discovered that she liked it.She says, "I did volunteer work in retirement homes and it was verysatisfying."6.The words "... old is suddenly in" (Para. 1) most probablymeans "_______".A. America has suddenly become a nation of old peopleB. gerontology has suddenly become popularC. more elderly professors are found on American campusesD. American colleges have realized the need of enrolling older7.With the aging of America, lawyers can benefit _______.A. from the adoption of the "elder law"B. from rendering special services to the elderlyC. by enriching their professional knowledgeD. by winning the trust of the elderly to promote their own8.Why can businessmen make money in the emerging eldermarket?A. Retirees are more generous in spending money.B. They can employ more gerontologists.C. The elderly possess an enormous purchasing power.D. There are more elderly people working than before.9.Who can make big money in the new century according to thepassage?A. Retirees who are business-minded.B. The volunteer workers in retirement homes.C. College graduates with an MBA or law degree.D. Professionals with a good knowledge of gerontology.10.It can be seen from the passage that the expansion ofAmerica's elderly population ________.A. will provide good job opportunities in many areasB. will impose an unbearable burden on societyC. may lead to nursing home abuse and age discriminationD. will create new fields of study in universitiesQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage or dialog.The decline in moral standards—which has long concerned social analysts—has at last captured the attention of average Americans. And Jean Bethke Elshtain, for one, is glad.The fact that ordinary citizens are now starting to think seriously about the nation's moral climate, says this ethics (伦理学) professor at the University of Chicago, is reason to hope that new ideas will come forward to improve it.But the challenge is not to be underestimated. Materialism and individualism in American society are the biggest obstacles. "The thought that 'I'm in it for me' has become deeply rooted in the national consciousness," Ms. Elshtain says.Some of this can be attributed to the decay of traditional communities, in which neighbors looked out for one another, she says. With today's greater mobility and with so many couples working, those bonds have been weakened, replaced by a greater emphasis on self.In a 1996 poll of Americans, loss of morality topped the list of the biggest problems facing the US. And Elshtain says the public is correct to sense that: Data show that Americans are struggling with problems unheard of in the 1950s, such as classroom violence and a high rate of births to unmarried mothers.The desire for a higher moral standard is not a lament (挽歌) for厢情愿的) longing for a time that denied opportunities to womenand minorities. Most people, in fact, favor a decrease in prejudice. Moral decline will not be reversed until people find ways to counter the materialism in society, she says. "Slowly, you recognize that the things that matter are those that can't be bought."11.Professor Elshtain is pleased to see that Americans ________.A. have adapted to a new set of moral standardsB. are longing for the return of the good old daysC. have realized the importance of material thingsD. are awakening to the lowering of their moral standards12.The moral decline of American society is caused mainly by________.A. its growing wealthB. the self-centeredness of individualsC. underestimating the impact of social changesD. the prejudice against women and minorities13.Which of the following characterizes the traditionalcommunities?A. Great mobility.B. Emphasis on individual effort.C. Concern for one's neighbors.D. Ever-weakening social bonds.14.In the 1950s, classroom violence ________.A. was something unheard ofD B D A B B B C D A D C B A C(每小题:分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank.Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.Fred Astaire was born on May 10, 1899 in Omaha, Nebraska to Frederic E. Austerlitz, an Austrian immigrant and travelingsalesman, and his wife Ann Geilus Austerlitz. Fred's sisterAdele was older 1.a 2.moved with the children to New York. She was 3.them to enter show 4.They played a small dancing bride and groom (新郎). 6.the plot, their roles were actually very important. It's true thatthey 7.received much 8.lives.Throughout the 1920s, the pair had immense success, which10.11.a good dancer, Fred had a bit of a clumsy look about him. Hemade a screen test for a major film studio. The studio headbyvirtue resolved trade actedAs seldom applause inspiration paved Meanwhile Though doubts physical fortunately dominatehit thoroughly It impressesA C C D Bachieved her world fame (((had an urge had an urge(每小题:分)Directions: Read the following passage and then answer the questions. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.Locked Away ForeverThe Sad Case of Rebecca FalconOne night when she was just 15, Rebecca Falcon got drunk and made the decision that ruined her entire life. Now, she is serving a life sentence without chance of parole (假释) at the Lowell Correctional Institution in Ocala, Florida. Looking back, Falcon faults her choice of friends."I was like a magnet for the wrong crowd," she says.At the time, Falcon was living with her grandmother in Panama City, Florida. On November 19, 1997, upset over an ex-boyfriend, she downed a large amount of alcohol and hailed a taxi with an18-year-old friend. Her friend had a gun and, within minutes, the taxi driver was shot in the head. The driver, Richard Todd Phillips, 25, died several days later. Each of the teenagers later said the other had done the shooting.In Falcon's case, she was found guilty of murder, though it was never known precisely what happened. "It broke my heart," says Steven Sharp, one of the people who made the decision to send Falcon to prison. "Tough as it is, based on the crime, I think it's appropriate. Still, it's terrible to put a 15-year-old behind bars forever."Falcon's case is not so uncommon in the US, but it is rare around the world. About 9,700 American prisoners are serving life sentences for crimes they committed before age 18. More than a fifth have no chance for parole. Life without parole is available for young criminals in about a dozen countries, but a recent report by Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International found only 12 youngcriminals—in Israel, South Africa, and Tanzania—serving suchwithout parole for crimes they committed before turning 18. Morethan 350 are 15 or younger.Cruel & Unusual?Young criminals are serving life terms (with or without thepossibility of parole) in at least 48 states, according to a survey by The New York Times, and their numbers have increased sharply in the past decade. Of those imprisoned in 2001, 95 percent were male and 55 percent were black.Is such punishment fair for young offenders? In March 2005, theSupreme Court ruled that the death penalty for crimes committedby people under 18 violates the Eighth Amendment to theConstitution, which prohibits "cruel and unusual punishments." Thatmight have surprised the people who agreed to the Amendment in1791, many of whom found such executions neither cruel norunusual. But the Court said that the meaning of the Amendmentchanges with "evolving standards of decency." Their decision hasconvinced lawyers and activists that the next legal battleground inthe US will be over life sentences for young criminals. "Unformed" PersonalitiesThe Supreme Court ruled that youths under 18 who commit terriblecrimes are less blameworthy than adults, at least for purposes ofthe death penalty: They are less mature, more willing to give in topeer pressure, and their personalities are unformed. "Even a terriblecrime committed by a young person," Justice Anthony M. Kennedyconcluded, is not "evidence of a hopelessly evil character."Most of those youthful qualities were evident in Falcon, who hadtrouble fitting in at school. She is in prison for murder, meaning sheparticipated in a crime that led to a killing but was not proved tohave killed anyone.Jim Appleman, the lawyer that tried to put Falcon in jail, says shedoes not ever deserve to be free. He is convinced that she shotPhillips. "If she were a 29-year-old or a 22-year-old," he says, "Ihave no doubt she would have gotten the death penalty." Although Falcon believes her sentence is unfair, she says her eight years in prison have changed her. "A certain amount of time beingin jail was what I needed," she says. "But the law I fell under is forcriminals who habitually break the law, and there's just no hope forthem in society. I'm a completely different case.""This can be hard"The case of another Florida teenager, Timothy Kane, shows howyouths can be sent away for life, even when they were not centralfigures in a crime. (Florida is among the states with the largestnumber of young offenders—about 600—serving life sentences,about 270 without parole.)On Jan. 26, 1992, Kane, then 14, was playing video games at afriend's house in Hudson, Florida, while some older boys planned arobbery. That night, five youths rode their bikes over to a neighbor'shome. Two backed out, but Kane followed Alvin Morton, 19, andBobby Garner, 17, into the house. He did not want others to thinkhe was scared, he recalls. "This is the decision that shaped my lifesince," says Kane.He says he thought the house would be empty. But MadelineWeisser, 75, and her son, John Bowers, 55, were home. While Kanehid behind a dining-room table, Morton shot and killed Bowers. Hethen stuck a knife in Weisser's neck; Garner stepped on the knife,nearly cutting off her head.Morton was sentenced to death. Garner, like Kane, a youngoffender, was given a life sentence with no possibility of parole for50 years. Kane was also sentenced to life, but he may be able to getparole after serving 25 years. He doubts that the parole board willever let him out.Kane grows emotional when talking about that January night. "Iwitnessed two people die," he says. "I regret that every day of mylife, being any part of that and seeing that." He does not disputethat he deserved punishment but says his sentence is harsh. Hisdays at Sumter Correctional Institution in Bushnell, Florida, arespent in the prison print shop making 55 cents an hour. "You haveno hope of getting out," Kane says. "You have no family. You haveno moral support here. This can be hard."Will the court do anything to help?In deciding whether "evolving standards" have turned against aparticular punishment, the Supreme Court looks at what the statesand only three states specifically ban it. If this form of punishment isto be banned by virtue of its violating the Eighth Amendment, it willlikely happen only when a majority of the states first get rid of it. Robert W. Attridge, the lawyer in Kane's case, says he feels sorry for him. "But he had options," Attridge says. "He had a way out. Two other boys decided to leave."Could Tim Kane be your kid, being in the wrong place at the wrongtime?" the lawyer asks. "I think he could. It only takes one night ofbad judgment and, man, your life can be ruined."1.What happened on November 19, 1997?A. Falcon's boyfriend drank alcohol.B. A taxi driver was shot.C. Falcon drove into a taxi.D. Phillips killed Falcon's friend.2.In the U.S., the number of people who are serving lifesentence with no parole for crimes they committed before age18 is ________________.A. more than 2,200B. about 9,700C. only 12D. more than 3503.Giving the death penalty to people under 18 goes against________________.A. the Supreme CourtB. standards of decency in 1791C. the Eighth AmendmentD. The New York Times4.The Supreme Court ruled that young criminals under 18________________.A. are pressured by the death penaltyB. are guilty of terrible crimesC. are hopelessly evilD. are less blameworthy than adults5.Falcon feels that she should have received________________.A. an unfair sentenceB. the death penaltyC. some time in prisonD. a lifetime in prison6.Florida is one of the states with the most ________________.A. criminals on paroleB. central figures involved in crimesC. young offenders with life sentencesD. young people with no hope7.Who stuck a knife in Madeline Weisser's neck and killed her?A. Timothy Kane.B. Alvin Morton.C. Bobby Garner.A D CBC C A ( ( (。

新视野大学英语第4单元测试答案

Task 1Task 2Unit 1Unit 2Unit 3Unit 4Unit 5Unit 6Unit 7Unit 8Unit 9Unit 10Task 1Task 2Task 3Task 4Model 1Model 2Model 3Task 1Task 2Task 3Further listening 1Further listening 2Further speaking 1Furtherspeaking 2Unit 4 How's the weather today?Done with this task. Your current score: 72%Unit 4 testNextPart I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. 6697-82132.B. 6697-81223.C. 6967-82132.D. 6967-81223.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. He tells the woman not to count him in.B. He tells the woman to bring some chicken for picnic.C. He thinks the weather report may not be correct.D. He thinks the weatherman is trustworthy.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Mike never saw snow in his hometown before.B. Alice never saw snow in her hometown before.C. Mike's hometown has lots of snow.D. Alice's hometown has lots of snow.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The speakers are at the beach.B. The man enjoys the sunset very much.C. The woman doesn't trust the man.D. It is going to rain the following week.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Tomorrow is a fine day.B. Tomorrow is cloudy.C. It will be pretty cold tomorrow morning.D. People should dress fewer clothes tomorrow night.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the recording, and then fill in the blanks with the missing words. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, therewill be time to write the missing words. Use the second playing to check your answers.W:Dave,M:Well, honey. I'd But don't you think it's going to rain?It's cloudy outside.W:The weatherman said there is no rain today.M:Well, he is theW:If you insist, I'll call Ann to go with me.M:Okay,Your answer Correct answer(1) will you Would you like(2) like love(3) last last(4) trust trust(5) taking it take carePart III ScriptDirections: Listen to the recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.What would Anthony like to do today?A. He would like to attend classes.B. He would like to play football.C. He wants to watch a football game.D. He wants to study physics.2.What day is today?A. Thursday.B. Friday.C. Saturday.D. None of the above.3.What does "cross my fingers for" probably mean?A. "Cross swords with".B. "Sit idly with our fingers crossed".C. "Wish for good luck".D. "Believe there will be bad luck".4.What does Anthony want to do if the weather is going to be bad?A. He wants to play football today.B. He wants to play football tomorrow.C. He wants to play football the day after tomorrow.D. He wants to call off the football game.5.Why does Ann suggest Anthony attend the classes?A. The weather is bad today anyway.B. The weather will be fine tomorrow.C. Physics is interesting to him.D. The Physics class is very important.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1.What number must the general manager dial to _______ that call?A. turn backB. returnC. phone backD. give back2.For further information, please _______ 54362163, extension 205.A. get in touchB. communicateC. contact withD. contact3.In spring people's mental abilities are ______ by the same factors thatbring about great changes in nature.A. causedB. resultedC. effectedD. affected4.If you see a rainbow in rainy weather in the evening, this is a _______that the weather will soon be fine.A. signB. symbolC. signingD. symbolization5.Sometimes distant _______ such as hills and trees seem to be very clearand near.A. injectsB. rejectsC. objectsD. subjects6.They'll be here at eleven ______.A. sharpB. sharplyC. exactD. accurate7.I heard on TV that a storm is ______ Florida.A. reaching toB. arrivingC. approaching toD. approaching8.One method of weather forecasting is ________ your eyes and your brain.A. simple to useB. simply to useC. simple usingD. simply use9.Hey, Jane! Does everyone know ________ time to meet us tomorrow for thepicnic?A. whichB. in whichC. whatD. in what10.Once I saw a complete stranger picking up litter close to _______ we live.A. the place whichB. in the place whereC. whichD. where11.You may not believe that our mental abilities _______.A. vary from season to seasonB. vary with a seasonC. change in seasonD. change at season12.When the manager is back, please ask him to call me _______ this number.A. toB. atC. inD. for13.What is the complete number the man should dial to ________ his friend inMiami?A. reachB. reach toC. call atD. call for14.People seem to be ________ in spring than they are in any other season.A. a lot of sharperB. a lot sharperC. a lot of sharpD. a lot sharp• •Search onliWord tipsLanguage and culture tipsOverviewLearning strategiesScriptQuestioin 1W: What a fine day! How about calling John to go cycling together? M: It's a good idea. His phone number is 6697-82132. Q: What's John's phone number?Questioin 2W: The weatherman said that tomorrow will be a sunny day. So we can go ona picnic. M: Don't count your chickens before they are hatched. The weatherman isnot dependable. Q: What does the man mean?Questioin 3W: Mike, you might be surprised if I told you I've never seen snow in myhometown. M: Not really, Alice. I know it seldom snows in the south. Q: What can we conclude from the conversation? Questioin 4W: Look at the beautiful sunset. It's incredible.M: You'd better take another glimpse. According to the weather forecast,it will rain on and on for a week. Q: What can we conclude from the conversation? Questioin 5M: Did you catch what the weatherman said?W: Sure. He said that we could enjoy the warmth of the sunshine tomorrow,but we should bundle up at night as the temperature will drop sharply. Q: What do we learn from the speakers?ScriptW: Dave, would you like to go shopping with me now?M: Well, honey. I'd love to. But don't you think it's going to rain? It'scloudy outside.W: The weatherman said there is no rain today.M: Well, he is the last man in the world I will trust. W: If you insist, I'll call Ann to go with me. M: Okay, take care!ScriptAnthony: Ann, it's too bad we have classes and I can't play football today. The weather is so great.Ann:Don't worry, Anthony, maybe you could play on Saturday morning.Anthony:I wonder what the weather will be like then.Ann:You can call the weather office. I know the phone number. It's 661-3047.Anthony:Great idea! I'll cross my fingers for perfect weather tomorrow.But if the weather is going to be bad, I'll skip classes today.Ann:That's not a good idea. The Physics class today is very important.If you miss it, it'll take you lots of time to study the book byyourself.Anthony:But if I can't play football, I can't concentrate in class.。

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第一单元 1. Hundreds of workers sat ( idle ) on the factory floor waiting for the assembly line to start again.

2. To some of our problems there was more than one right answer, so we were looking at the student's reasoning as to how they got it and if they could ( justify ) the answer they had.

3. Consumers expect to find the brand available at a(n) surprised to find a higher price.

4. The European Union is made up of 27 nations with economic roots.

5. Police found ( minute ) traces of blood on the car seats. 6. Despite his promise to eliminate cronyism ( 任人唯亲 ), he was openly ( accused ) of giving government positions to friends and relatives. Y

7. But I would like to accept his kind offer if he did not ( object ) to my sharing the seed with my friend, Mary, who was an experienced grower and had a beautiful rock garden.

8. The pollution from the factories continues to ( contaminate ) the river and also poses health threat to people living nearby.

discount ) and are unpleasantly distinct ) cultural, linguistic and 9. We believe it's possible to ( sustain 0 growth through the use of different kinds of energy that will allow for lower carbon emissions.

10. The people loved her so much that they nicknamed her "Evita", and long after her death, many Argentines continue to (worship ) her.

11. She thought that if he found out what had happened to his parents, he would (drown ) in grief. 12. If your neighbor allows her dog to run loose through the neighborhood, she can be ticketed and (fined ).

13. A police motorcycle(chased ) his car twelve miles, and cornered him near Rome. 14. They have campaigned against ( cruelty ) to animals for many 短语填空题: 1. The President defended the government policy, ( accusing ) the media ( of ) misinforming the people.

2. The less you spend, the less you'll owe, and the less likely you'll 3. Darby was looking for a way to improve the image of the company when he upon ) the idea of inviting students from the local universities to visit the company.

end up ) bankrupt. came 4. As far as I can remember, this was their mother ( at her worst ) : Her voice was strident (刺耳的 ), and she was ready to be angry at anyone.

5. If you don't take care of your body now, you'll 6. If they failed to complete the project on schedule, they would ( run a risk of ) being dismissed. 7. In our university, students are also encouraged to make use of the Arts Center and to ( participate in ) music and drama.

8. In many cases, optional subjects ( other than ) science are available, such as business studies.

9. The young artist's parents ( object to/objected to ) his giving up his day job for fear that he might fail in his quest for fame.

10. Some people think that most pills offer either no real improvement or, ( at best ) , only moderate improvements.

第二单元: 选词填空: 1. She was very polite and, like the rest of her people, never laughed if an outsider said

pay for ) it dearly when you're older. 2. I still have bitter feelings for Robert. What can I say? He completely my trust. ( betrayed )

3. Apart from the in Las Vegas, our vacation was completely trouble-free. ( incident ) 4. In 1968, the Oscar ceremony was for two days, following the assassination of Martin Luther King. ( postponed )

5. Now that we have approval we may the scheme as previously agreed. ( execute) 6. Many of the papers focus their attention on the controversy statements reportedly made by the Foreign Secretary. ( surrounding )

7. As all the performers were either related to or known to the audience, each act was greeted with loud and equal . ( applause )

8. The man's story was so that I didn't know whether to believe him or not. ( extraordinary ) 9. The first mobile phones were heavy and to use, but nowadays they are much easier to handle. ( clumsy )

10. His latest book, Animal Liberation, a nationwide debate on the way we think about animals. ( sparked )

11. They have spent a(n) amount of money on the project. ( immense )

something . coarse

) 12. The man breathed a sigh of when he learnt his wife was not angry that he had damaged their

car. ( relief )

13. Chaplin's films my interest in comedy and I went to work for the drama company. ( roused)

14. It was said that the chief cause of their divorce was the of their different political. (collision) 15. He remains about the effectiveness of the new method. (doubtful ) 介词填空题 1. Charlie Chaplin was born in a poor area of south London, but in 1913 he left Britain good. ( for )

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