小升初英语必背短语

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初中英语必背的375个重点短语

初中英语必背的375个重点短语

初中英语必背的375个重点短语学习英语,最基础的是要掌握足够的词汇量,其次是要掌握一些常用短语。

今天就给大家分享初中三年学到的375个重点短语,这些也是中考常考的内容。

本文已将这375个短语分组整理好,建议各位老师转发给学生,并鼓励他们每天都背一点,打牢基础知识。

1 look 短语1. look at 看......2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅,向上看4. look out 向外看,小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾,照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向……里看,调查10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to 期盼,期待12. look ahead 向前看2 put 短语1. put up 举起,挂起,搭建2. put on 穿上,戴上,上演3. put away 把……放好4. put off 推迟,推延5. put down 把……放下,记下6. put out 扑灭,伸出7. put into 把……放进……,把……译成……8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于……3 get 短语1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处,进展4. get over 克服,恢复,原谅5. get back 回来,返回6. get through 接通电话7. get along 进展,相处8. get into 陷入……9. get out 出去,离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为……做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事,挡道14. get to 到达4 give 短语1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give in 屈服,让步4. give back 归还5. give away 赠送,分发5 take 短语1. take up 占据(时间,空间)2. take after 与 (父母等) 相像3. take place 发生4. take care 小心,当心5. take off 脱下,起飞6. take out 拿出,取出7. take away 拿走,带走8. take down 取下9. take it easy 从容,不紧张10. take care of 照顾,照料11. take a rest 休息一下12. take a shower 洗澡13. take part in 参加14. take pride in 对……感到自豪15. take a photo 拍照16. take turns 轮流,依次17. take an interest in 对……感兴趣18. take a vacation 去度假19. take medicine 服药20. take an action 采取行动21. take a taxi 打的22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议6 keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让……进入,挡住3. keep off 使……不踏入4. keep away from 远离……5. keep...down 控制,抑制6. keep healthy / fit 保持健康7. keep from 隐瞒8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持,保持12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系7 turn 短语1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大,放大4. turn down 调小,关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left / right 向左转 / 向右转8 come 短语1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现,达到3. come out 出来,开放,出版4. come on 加油,来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出,提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现,发生,来到9. come from 来自,产自10. come across 遇见,(偶然)发现9 on 短语1. on duty 值日,值班2. on time 准时,按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售,出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出,陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one’s way 在……的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left / right 在左边 / 右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠,依赖,取决于18. get on 上车,相处,进展19. work on 从事,忙于,演算20. put on 穿上,戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿,试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心,专注28. live on 以……为生29. spend...on 在……花费30. come on 加油,来吧10 in 短语1. in all 总共,共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之,简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后,终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上,实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的,挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻,马上18. in surprise 惊奇地,惊讶地19. in public 当众,公开20. in general 大体上,一般而言,通常21. in common 共有的,公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在……前面25. in the sun 在阳光下26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to 为了28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在……方面干得好30. major in 专修,主修31. be interested in 对……感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在……差34. take pride in 以……而自豪35.hand in 上交,交纳36. arrive in 到达 (大地点)11 at 短语1. at once 立刻,马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时,偶尔9. at school 在学校10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前,现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然,根本14. at the age of 在……岁时15. at the end of 在……结尾16. at the moment 此刻,现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在,目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫 / 朝……叫喊 / 叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对……干得好26. be angry at 对……生气27. be surprised at 对……感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑29. arrive at (小地点)12 up 短语1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据,占去,从事3. put up 举起,挂起,张贴,搭建4. set up 建立,创立5. open up 打开,开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜,不睡觉8. wake up 醒来,唤醒,叫醒9. look up 向上看,查阅10. cheer up 使……振作11. end up 以……结束,结果为……12. go up 升起,上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光,用完15. show up 出席,露面16. stand up 起立,站起来17. make up 编造,构成,化妆18. think up 想出,提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起,乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长,长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把……打扫干净26. fix up 修理,修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持,坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射13 out 短语1. give out 给出,分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完,售完6. look out 向外看,小心7. go out 出去,熄灭8. put out 伸出去,熄灭,扑灭9. keep out 不使……进入10. find out 查明,弄清11. run out 用完,用尽12. take out 拿出,取出,带出13. clean out 把……打扫干净,清除14. come out 出来,开放,出版15. work out 产生结果,算出16. point out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去,离开14 off 短语1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟,拖延3. take off 脱下,起飞4. go off 发出响声,离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起,引起,出发8. break off 突然中止,中断9. keep off 远离,使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开,跑掉11. be off 离开,走开12. fall off 落下,从...掉下13. show off 炫耀,卖弄15 for 短语 1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为……付款4. care for 关心,照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求,要求8. prepare for 为……做准备9. provide...for 为……提供10. thanks for 为……而感谢……11. get ready for 为……做准备12. be famous for 因……而闻名13. be good for 对……有益14. be bad for 对……有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做……16 with 短语1. agree with 同意2. play with 与……玩,玩弄3. share with 与……分享……4. come up with 想出,提出5. end up with 以……而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ……里装满……9. deal / do with 对付,处理10. provide...with 为……提供11. begin / start with 以……开始12. get along / on well with 与……相处得融洽13. argue with 与……争吵14. with one’s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与……吵架17. be busy with 忙于……18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受……的喜欢21. fall in love with 爱上……22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事pare...with 与……相比17 about 短语1. talk about 谈论,讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心,担心4. learn about 了解关于……5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对……感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对……紧张8. be serious about 对……是认真的9. complain about 埋怨,抱怨18 of 短语1. be afraid of 害怕……2. be tired of 厌倦……3. be sure of 确信……4. be made of 由……做成5. be terrified of 害怕……6. be fond of 喜欢……7. be careful of 小心……,当心...8. be full of ……里装满……9. be proud of 以……而自豪10. be confident of 对……有信心11. take care of 照顾,照料12. think of 考虑,认为,想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起……15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完,用光17. look out of 向……外看18. because of 因为, 由于19. instead of 代替,而不是20. plenty of 大量的,充足的21. kind of 稍微,有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of ……的数量24. a number of 许多25. hundreds of 数百……26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在……的前面28. at the end of 在……的尽头,在...末尾29. a pair of 一双 / 副 / 条……30. a piece of 一片 / 块 / 条/ 则……31. a set of 一副 / 串32. a lot of 许多,好多19 be+adj / 过去分词+介词 1. be interested in 对……感兴趣2. be surprised at 对……感到惊讶3. be famous for 因……而闻名4. be good at 擅长于……5. be angry with / at 生……的气6. be worried about 担心……7. be strict with / in 对……要求严格8. be proud of 以……而自豪9. be ready for 为……做准备10. be busy with 忙于……11. be popular with 深受……的喜爱12. be nervous about 对……感到紧张13. be excited about 对……感到兴奋14. be similar to 与……相似15. be different from 与……不同16. be filled with ……里装满……17. be used to 习惯于……18. be afraid of 害怕……19. be good for 对……有益20. be bad for 对……有害21. be friendly to 对……友好22. be relaxed about 对……感到放松23. be covered with 被……所覆盖24. be crazy about 热衷于……25. be fond of 喜欢……26. be terrified of 害怕……27. be full of ……里充满……28. be made of ……由……做成20 think 短语1. think of 想起,认为2. think up 想出,提出3. think about 考虑4. think over 仔细考虑21 make 短语1. make up 编造,杜撰,构成,组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为……腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生,度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定,成功,及时赶到13. make sure 务必,确保14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one’s mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为……做贡献。

常用动词短语总结

常用动词短语总结

常用英语动词短语●1.动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担心2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3.动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望care for关心,喜欢search for查找call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down 烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down平静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁,拆除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,拒绝slow down慢下来put down记下,写下,镇压bring down使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下6.动词+atcome at 向...袭击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究look at看,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜访地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来信die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于...时候result from由于separate from把...分离开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of抱怨dream of梦到speak of 读到die of死于hear of听说become of发生...情况,怎么啦9.动词+offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消失,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词+on depend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on继续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on依靠carry on继续,进行spend on在...花钱call on拜访live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开11.动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out 执行hold out坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出help out救助set out出发,着手wear out穿破,使...疲劳make out 理解,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out 结果是,生产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出办法等give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out 熄灭12.动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参加get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in在...获得成功take in接纳,吸收break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.动词+intolook into研究,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into碰到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into把...译成14.动词+overturn over翻倒,细想go over审阅,检查,研究get over克服take over接管,接替fall over跌倒,摔倒think over仔细考虑look over翻阅,检查run over压死,看一遍watch over看守,照看roll over翻滚15.动词+tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 共计,苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为...提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大build up建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up整理,包装,打扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,收拾,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up发射open up开创,开辟break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up开始学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配17.动词+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through审阅,检查,学习see through识破pull through渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through接通电话check through核对18.动词+with deal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受agree with同意,与...一致combine with与...相联合do with处理,需要talk with同...交流compare with与...相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with 以...供给begin with以...开始supply with以...供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近m look down on 轻视put up with忍受keep up with 赶上make up for弥补get on/along with和...相处get close to接近get out of逃避,避免set fire to放火烧take notice of注意do well in在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而自豪take an interest in对...感兴趣make a fool of愚弄take charge of负责make friends with同...交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from摆脱do away with废除look up to仰望,尊敬catch up with 赶上run out of用完go on with继续look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为...树立榜样pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上...的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随便吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of看不见●(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for)为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还,送回31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)gofishing/skating/swimming/shoppi ng 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会) 58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶) 60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……) 77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声) 86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫) 118)send out 放出,发出119)end up 把……往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现,查出(真相等) 159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信●Aact on /upon对……起作用,根据……行事,影响到,作用于add up (to)总计达,总而言之adjust …to使……适应,调整……以适应admit …into让……进入advance in /on在……方面的发展/进步agree in在……方面一致,在……上相同agree on /upon /as to对……意见一致agree to同意,答应,赞成,承认agree with赞成(指人),与……一致,适合aim at瞄准,指望,目的在于amount to总共达到,总计,等于apply for寻求,申请arise from /out of由……而引起,由……而产生arm oneself with用……武装起来arrange for安排,准备,约定arrive at /in到达,得出(结论等),达到(团结等)ask for请求,找(某人),要求assign …to把……指定给……,指定……担任……attain to达到,获得act as担任,充当,起……作用,扮演……角色Bbegin at从……开始believe in信任,相信belong to属于boil up(水)烧开bother about为……而麻烦break down破坏,中断,粉碎,破除,压倒,衰弱,失败break off折断,断绝,突然中断break out发生,逃脱,爆发(战争),发生(疾病、失火、争吵、骚乱)burn down焚毁,烧光,火力变弱burn up烧尽,发出火来burst out突然出现,突然发生(战争、疾病等),大叫起来Ccall for请求,要求,去拿(物件),去接(某人),为争取……而叫喊call on /upon访问carry on继续下去,处理,经营,坚持下去carry out贯彻,执行,实现,落实carry at抓住(东西),及时抓住catch up with赶上change into变成,改穿(衣服)come about发生,(风向)改变方向come back回来,复原,恢复come upon碰见,打击,要求congratulate sb. on/upon sth.为某事向某人祝贺connect …to把……接到……上consist of由……组成,由……构成convert (A) into (B)把(A)变成(B)cooperate with sb. in在……方面和某人合作copy sth. down把……抄下来count in计人,归人……中计算cry for恳求,请求,急需cut down砍倒,削减,减价,缩短cut off切断,删去,断绝,中断compare …to把……比作(看作)……compare with与……比较Ddepend on /upon依赖,依靠,取决于,随……而定describe …as把……说成,把……评为develop into发展成为die from /of因……而死discriminate …against歧视drink up /down /off喝完,(植物)吸收(水分)drive away把……赶走,乘车走drive off驱散drive out逐出,乘车出去dry up干涸,(思路等)枯竭,讲不出话来Eearn one’s bread /living谋生eat one’s words取消诺言,食言,承认错误,道歉eat up吃光,消灭,使发昏employ …as用……作为,把……用作equal to等于,赶得上,敌得过,胜任equip with用……装备escape from从……逃脱,漏出(液体、气体等)exchange (A) for (B)以(A)换(B)exist in存在……中explain …as把……解释成express …as把……表示为Ffeed on用……喂养,靠吃……过活,以……为能源feed …into把……供给,把……送人,把……馈人feel about摸索fight against对……作斗争(作战)fight for为……而斗争(作战)fill in填写,填充,填满find one’s place找到……的地位,找到要找的地方find out找出,查明,发现,想出,认识到,揭发出来fire at /on /upon /into射击,炮击,向……开火fix on /upon固定,确定,决定,选定,(目标)注视,归咎于fix one’s eyes on注视flow with充满fly at扑向,攻击force upon强加Ggain in增加,增进gather up收集,总括,集中gaze at /on /upon凝视,注视get away离开,逃脱,把……送走get in进入,到达,收割,收集,当选get off送出,送走,脱下(衣服等),下(车),出发,起飞get on上(车、马等),进展,过活,接近,穿上,识破get together聚集,商谈,积累get up起床,起立,产生,研究,安排,组织,增强give in屈服,让步,交上give up让给,放弃,停止,投降go away离去go on继续,接下去,(工作等)进行下去,(时间)过去发生go through通过,穿到,审查,经历,完成go wrong(机器等)出毛病,发生故障,走错路,(计划等)失败grasp at抓住,攫取grow up长大guard against防止,提防,预防(疾病等)Hhand in递交,交出(考卷等)hand round顺次传递(传阅),分发hang up挂起,拖延,中止,弃置不闻,挂断电话happen to……发生have sth. with随身带着hear about听到关于hear from得到……的消息,收到……的信hear of听到hit at打击,瞄准hurry up催促,赶紧Iinsist on /upon坚持,强调,坚决要求,坚决主张insulate …from使……和……绝缘interfere with打扰,妨碍,与……抵触introduce …into引用……到,把……传到,在……中采用,把……引进Jjoin in参加,加入join …to把……接到,和……一致,和……一起join with和……结合,和……一致,和……一起judge by /from从……来判断Kkeep away不接近,避开,离开keep in mind记住,不忘keep doing继续……,不断……keep (in) touch with和……不断接触,和……保持联系knock at敲(门、窗等)knock away敲下,敲掉knock down打倒,撞倒,拆除,卸除(机器),使减价knock off敲去,中止,减低,迅速做成,掸掉(灰尘)knock over弄倒,打翻know/ get /learn sth. by heart背诵,谙记Llaugh at嘲笑,忽视lay [place /put] stress [weight/emphasis] on [upon]强调,着重于,用力于lead a …life过着……的生活lead to导向,导致lean against靠在(墙上等)lean on /upon倚,靠在,依靠learn …from sb.向某人学习learn [get /know] sth. by heart背诵,谙记leave behind留下,丢下,遗失,忘记携带leave off停止,不再使用,不再穿level at瞄准lie down躺下,躺下不干lie in the way妨害,阻碍line up整顿(机械等),排列起来,排队,使……排齐link up连接,联系listen to听,留心听,听从live on /upon靠……过活,以……为主食look after目送,寻求,照料,看管look at看,考察,查看look for寻找,期待look into窥视,参观,调查look through透过……看去,看穿,彻底调查,从头看到底lose oneself迷路,入迷lose sight of看不见,忘记,忽略Mmake …from用……(原料)制造make of用……(材料)制造,培养成为,当作,了解,对待meet with(无意中)碰见(遇见),遭受mount…on把……安装在……上,把……架在move on继续前进,向前走Oopen one’s eyes to使人觉悟,使人对(某事)有所了解operate on对……起作用,对……产生影响,对……动手术oppose …to /against使……对抗……,使……与……相对立originate from /in起源于,发源于owe to把……归功于Ppass by从……旁边过去,经过,忽略pass from …to从……传递到……,从……转变为pay attention to注意,关心pay for偿付……的代价,负担……的费用persist in坚持,固执pick off摘下,采取pick up爬起,获得,拾起,探出,收听,恢复,掘地,加速play a part in在……方面起作用,对……起作用point out指出,指示prefer …to宁可……而不pretend to假装,妄想,自命为prevent …from阻止……,使不……,防止……,以免……pronounce on /upon断言,表态,发表意见protect …from /against保护……使不受……侵害prove (oneself) to be证明(自己)是provide with供给,供应,以……装备pull out拔出,挖出,(火车等)开出,撤走put off推迟,延期,阻止,劝阻,脱(衣服),出航put on穿上(衣、鞋等),增加(体重等),假装拨快(钟表),推荐Rread out宣读,朗读recall to one’s mind回忆,想起reduce …to使……成为,把……减少到……,把……减少到,把……简化为refer to关于,参考,查阅,说到,涉及regard …as把……认为是,把……当作rely on /upon依靠,自信remark on /upon评论,批评remember me to请代我向……致意remind sb. of提醒某人,使某人回忆起,使某人想起remove …from把……从……移去replace by /with用……替换respond to响应,对……起反响ring up打电话给(某人),打铃(开幕)Ssave sb. from …营救某人使不致……search after /for寻找,探求,查究screw out把……拧出screw up拧紧,强迫,加强(效率),鼓足(干劲)see sb. off给某人送行sell out卖完,出卖,背叛send away赶走,逐出,解雇send down开除,退学send for派人去叫(请),派人去拿separate …from使……从……分开,把……从……分割,把……和……分开set down放下,卸下,记下,制定,申斥set off出发,开始,陈列,陈述,表示,打算set up竖起,建立,开办,贴出,提出(意见),提高,引起settle down落户,定居,沉淀,平静下来smell round /about到处打听,到处嚷speak for为……说话,为……辩护spread over传遍,遍布,延续,覆盖squeeze into挤人,塞进start off出发,动身struggle against /with和……斗争,向……斗争struggle for争取……,为……而斗争suffer from因……受损害,患……病sum up总计,总结,概括supply for把……供给swallow up吞下去,耗尽switch off /out切断(电流),关(灯等)switch on接通(电流),开(等等)Ttake a short cut走近路,去捷径take away拿走,取走,减去take off拿掉,移送,免除,减价,脱去(衣、帽、鞋),起飞take part in参与,参加talk about讲,谈论,交谈tear away撕掉,扯开tear up扯碎,拔起think over仔细考虑,深思熟虑throw out扔出,逐出,提出(建议),发出(光热),干扰(别人讲话)transfer …into把……转化为trust on信赖try on试试看,试穿(服装、鞋等)turn away转变方向,(转脸)不睬,避开,打发走turn …into把……变为,把……译成turn off出产,解雇,关上(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等)turn on开(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等),决定于,反对,敌视Uuse …as把……用作……,用……作为used to (do)(过去)经常(做)、常常(做)Wwait for等,等待wake up醒来,振作起来walk about徘徊,走来走去warm up变暖,加热,亲热起来,活跃起来watch out当心,警戒,监视wear out穿破,用坏,耗尽,疲乏不堪wipe out擦洗,清除,雪聪,彻底毁灭work for为……而工作,为……尽力write down记下,写下write off勾销,注销(贷款等),轻易就写好(文章等)。

英语常考固定搭配短语大全

英语常考固定搭配短语大全

英语常考固定搭配短语大全1. Keep an eye on:密切关注2. Take a look at:看一看3. Break the ice:打破僵局4. A piece of cake:小菜一碟5. By all means:务必6. Catch a cold:感冒7. In the long run:从长远来看8. Make a difference:产生影响9. On the other hand:另一方面10. Stay up late:熬夜12. All of a sudden:突然14. Call it a day:收工15. Don't mention it:不用谢16. Keep up the good work:继续好好工作17. In the end:最后18. Break the news to:告诉某人坏消息19. Make up your mind:下定决心20. Take it easy:放松点21. Go with the flow:顺其自然22. Give someone a hand:帮助某人23. Hang in there:坚持下去24. Have no clue:毫无线索25. In a nutshell:简言之26. On the same page:意见一致27. The best of both worlds:两全其美28. Think outside the bo某:打破常规思维29. To be honest:说实话31. Get on someone's nerves:惹某人生气33. Learn the ropes:学习基础知识34. A penny for your thoughts:请告诉我你在想什么35. Get out of hand:失控36. On the right track:在正确的道路上37. Break a leg:祝你好运38. Bite the bullet:咬紧牙关39. Follow your heart:按照自己的心愿行事40. Cross your fingers:祈祷好运41. A piece of the puzzle:谜底的一部分42. In the middle of nowhere:荒凉之地43. Keep your fingers crossed:祈求好运45. All is well that ends well:结果好就一切都好46. Get cold feet:临阵退缩47. Feel under the weather:不舒服48. Put someone in their place:让某人知道分寸49. Keep your chin up:振作起来50. Break a sweat:出一身汗51. Catch someone's eye:吸引某人的注意力52. In the heat of the moment:在激动的时刻53. Put your foot down:坚决反对54. Burn the midnight oil:熬夜工作55. Behind the scenes:在幕后56. Let the cat out of the bag:泄露秘密57. Take it or leave it:要就要,不要就算了58. It's a piece of cake:易如反掌60. The ball is in your court:轮到你了61. On cloud nine:非常高兴62. Swallow your pride:忍气吞声63. Give someone the benefit of the doubt:相信某人的好意64. Make ends meet:勉强维持生计65. Give it a shot:尝试一下66. Get a taste of:尝试一下67. Get on like a house on fire:相处得很好68. In the same boat:处境相同69. Take a rain check:暂时不参加71. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush:手中的一鸟胜过林中的两鸟72. Actions speak louder than words:行动胜于言辞73. Go the e某tra mile:尽力而为74. Actions speak louder than words:行动胜于言辞75. Better late than never:迟到总比不到好76. Bury the hatchet:化解敌意77. Cold turkey:彻底戒掉78. Cry over spilled milk:泼水事件79. Get a taste of your own medicine:以牙还牙80. Let sleeping dogs lie:别惹麻烦这只是一些常考的英语固定搭配短语的示例,总的来说,掌握这些短语可以帮助你更流利地表达自己的意思,并在英语考试中取得更好的成绩。

小升初英语知识点总结7篇

小升初英语知识点总结7篇

小升初英语知识点总结7篇篇1随着教育的不断进步与发展,英语在小学生阶段的学习变得尤为重要。

小升初阶段是学生英语学习生涯中的关键时期,掌握英语知识点对于将来的学习与发展有着至关重要的影响。

本文将针对小升初英语知识点进行总结,力求内容详尽且条理清晰。

一、基础词汇与语法词汇是英语学习的基础,掌握常用词汇是小升初英语的必备技能。

学生需要掌握大量日常用语、生活词汇以及学科词汇等。

此外,语法是构建句子的规则,常用时态、句型结构、词性等基础知识也需牢固掌握。

二、日常交际用语小升初阶段要求学生能够运用简单的英语进行日常交流。

常见的问候、道谢、道歉、邀请等日常交际用语是学生必须掌握的。

此外,学生还应了解不同场合下的交际技巧,如在学校、家庭、商场等场合的英语交流。

三、句型与表达掌握常用句型与表达能够帮助学生更好地进行口语表达和写作。

学生需要掌握一些固定句型,如There be句型、询问与回答、请求与应答等。

同时,学生还应学会运用不同的表达方式,使语言更加生动、丰富。

四、阅读理解阅读是获取英语知识的重要途径。

小升初阶段,学生需要提高阅读理解能力,掌握阅读技巧。

学生应学会理解文章主旨、抓住关键信息、理解作者意图等。

此外,学生还需要阅读不同类型的文本,如故事、科普、新闻等,提高对不同题材和体裁的适应性。

五、听力技巧听力是英语学习中的重要技能之一。

小升初阶段,学生需要提高听力技巧,包括听懂日常对话、短文、新闻报道等。

学生应学会抓住关键词汇、理解对话背景、推断说话者意图等。

通过大量的听力练习,学生可以逐渐提高听力水平。

六、书面表达书面表达是小升初英语考试中必不可少的一部分。

学生应掌握基本的写作技巧,如书写规范、语法准确、表达清晰等。

此外,学生还需要学会写不同类型的文章,如记叙文、说明文、议论文等。

通过不断的练习和指导,学生可以逐渐提高写作水平。

七、文化意识学习英语不仅是掌握语言技能,更是了解不同文化的过程。

小升初阶段,学生应了解英语国家的文化习俗、生活方式、价值观等。

英语学习必备--英语重点短语汇总精准梳理

英语学习必备--英语重点短语汇总精准梳理

英语学习必备--英语重点短语汇总精准梳理Unit 11. add up 合计2. calm down 平静/镇定下来3. have got to 不得不、必须4. be concerned about…关心,挂念5. go through 经历、经受6. set down 记下、放下、登记7. a series of 一系列8. on purpose 故意9. in order to 为了……10. at dusk 在黄昏时刻11. face to face 面对面地12. nolonger/not…any longer 不再……13. suffer from 遭受、患病14. get/be tired of 对……厌烦15. pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包16. get along with 与……相处17. fall in love 爱上Unit 21. because of 因为、由于2. come up 走近、上来、提出3. at present 目前4. make use of 利用5. such as 例如6. play a part in 扮演一个角色Unit 31. ever since 从那以后2. be fond of 喜欢3. care about 关心;忧虑;4. change one’s mind 改变主意5. make up one’s mind 下决心6. give in 投降;屈服7. as usual 照常8. at midnight 在午夜Unit 41. right away 立刻马上2. as if 仿佛,好像3. at an end 结束4. in ruins 严重受损,破败不堪5. dig out 掘出,发现6. a (great) number of 大量的Unit 51. out of work 失业2. as a matter of fact 事实上3. in trouble 在困难的处境中4. turn to 求助于5. lose heart 灰心6. come to power 掌权,上台7. set up 设立,建立8. be sentenced to 被判处(徒刑)9. in one's opinion 意见,看法必修二Unit 11. in search of 寻找2. belong to 属于3. in return 作为回报4. at war 处于交战中5. less than 少于6. take apart 拆开7. think highly of 高度评价Unit 21. take part in 参加,参与2. stand for 代表,象征,表示3. as well 也,又,还4. in charge 主管,看管5. one after another 一个接一个地Unit 31. from…on 从…...时起2. as a result 结果3. so…that 如此…以至于4. human race 人类5. in a way 在某种程度上6. with the helpof 在…...的帮助下7. deal with 处理8. watch over 看守,监视Unit 41. die out 灭亡、逐渐消失2. in peace 和平地,安详地3. in danger of 在危险中4. in relief 如释重负,松了口气5. burst into laughter 突然笑起来6. protect…from 保护…不受…之害7. pay attention to 注意8. come into being 形成,产生9. according to 按照,根据10. so that 以至于Unit 51. dream of 梦见,梦想2. to be honest 实话说3. attach …to 认为有……(重要性、意义)4. in cash 用现金,有现钱5. play jokes on 戏弄6. rely on 依赖,依靠7. be/get familiar with 熟悉8. or so 大约9. break up 打碎,分裂10. in addition 另外11. sort out 分类12. above all 最重要,首先必修三Unit 11. take place 发生2. in memory of 纪念3. dress up 盛装,打扮4. play a trick on 搞恶作剧,诈骗5. look forward to 期望,盼望6. day and night 日夜7. as though 好像8. have fun with 玩的开心9. turn up 出现,到场10. keep one’s word 守信用11. hold one’s breath 屏息12. set off 出发,动身,使爆炸13. remind of 提醒Unit 21. ought to 应该2. lose weigh 减肥3. get away with 被放过,(做坏事)不受惩罚4. tell a lie 说谎5. win…back 赢回6. earn one’s living 谋生7. in debt 欠债8. cut down 削减,删节9. before long 不久以后10. put on weight 增加体重Unit 31. bring up 抚养2. go ahead 前进3. by accident 偶然4. stare at 盯着看5. account for 导致,做出解释6. on the contrary 与此相反u&7. take a chance 冒险8. in rags 衣衫褴褛9. as for 关于,至于Unit 41. in time 及时,终于2. lay eggs 下蛋3. give birth to 产生,分娩4. in one’s turn 轮到某人5. prevent from 阻止6. cheer up 感到振奋7. now that 既然8. break out 突发,爆发9. watch out 密切注视Unit 51. rather than 与其,不愿2. settle down 定居,平静下来3. manage to do 设法做4. catch sight of 看见,瞥见5. have a gift for 对…有天赋6. in the distance 在远处必修四Unit 11. human beings 人类2. move off 离开,启程3. leada...life 过着…的生活4. crowd in 涌入脑海5. look down upon/on 看不起6. refer to 查阅,参考,涉及7. by chance 碰巧8. come across 偶遇9. carry on 继续,坚持Unit 21. thanks to 幸亏,由于2. rid…of 摆脱,除去3. be satisfied with 对…感到满意4. would rather宁愿5. build up 逐渐增加,建立,开发6. lead to 导致7. focus on 集中与8. keep...free from/of 使…免受影响Unit 31. up to now 直到现在2. feel/be content with 对…满足3. badly off 穷的,缺少的4. pick out 挑出,辨别出5. cut off 切断,断绝6. star in 担任主角Unit 41. defend against 保卫…以免受2. be likely to 很可能3. in general 总的来说,通常4. at ease 舒适,自由自在5. lose face 丢脸6. turn one’s back to 背对,背弃Unit 51. be famous for 以…闻名2. no wonder 难怪,不足为奇3. be modeled after 仿造4. in advance 提前5. get close to 接近6. come to life 活跃起来必修五Unit 11. put forward 提出2. draw a conclusion 得出结论3. expose to 使显露4. link to 将…和…连接5. apart from 除了6. be strict with 对…严格7. make sense 讲的通,有意义Unit 21. consist of 由…组成2. divide…into 把…分成3. break away from 脱离4. to one’s credit 在…的名下,为…带来荣誉5. leave out 省去,遗漏,不考虑6. take the place of 代替7. break down 损坏,破坏Unit 31. take up 拿起,开始,继续2. lose sight of 看不见3. sweep up 横扫4. slide into 移动,溜进5. speed up 加速Unit 41. concentrate on 集中,聚集2. depend on 依靠控告4. so as to 为了5. ahead of 在…前面3. accuse… ofUnit 51. first aid 急救2. fall ill 生病3. electric shock 触电,电休克4. squeeze out 榨出,挤出5. over and over again 反复,多次6. in place 在适当的位置7. a number of 许多8. put one ’s hands on 找到9. make a difference 区别对待,有影响,起(重要)作用选修六Unit 11. a great deal 大量2. on the other hand (可是)另一方面3. appeal to (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣Unit 21. take it easy 轻松;不紧张;从容2. run out of 用完3. be made up of 由……构成4. in particular 尤其;特别5. try out 测试;试验6. let out 发出;放走Unit 31. due to 由于……2. decide on 对……作出决定3. feel like (doing) 想要(做)……4. in spite of 不顾;不管5. take risks (a risk) 冒险6. get into 陷入;染上(坏习惯)7. at risk 处境危险;遭受危险Unit 41. come about 发生;造成2. subscribe to 同意;赞成;订购3. quantities of 大量的4. go up 上升;增长;升起5. result in 导致6. be opposed to 反对……7. even if 即使8. keep on 继续9. on the whole 大体上;基本上10. on behalf of 代表……一方;作为……的代言人11. put up with 忍受;容忍12. so long as 只要13. an so on 等等Unit 51. make one’s way 前往2. glance through 匆匆看一遍3. vary from…to…由……到……不等选修七Unit 11. adapt to 适合2. all in all 总而言之3. all the best(祝你)一切顺利4. cut out 切去;省略;停止(做某事)5. in many ways 在很多方面6. in other words 换句话说7. make fun of 取消8. meet with 遇到;会晤;经历9. never mind 不必担心10. out of breath 上气不接下气11. sit around 闲坐着Unit 21. set aside 将……放在一边;为……节省2. be bound to 一定做……3. in all 一共4. leave…alone 让……一个人呆着;和……单独在一起5. ring up 给…..打电话6. test out 考验7. turn around 转向;回转Unit 31. be/become aware of 对……知道;明白;意识到2. help(…)out 帮之某人摆脱困境或危难3. scare to death 吓死了4. upside down 上下翻转Unit 41. (be) dying to 极想;渴望2. dry out 使浸水之物完全变干3. dry up 干涸4. hear from 接到……的信5. in need 在困境中6. participate in 参加;参与7. the other day 不久前的一天Unit 51. adjust to 适应;调节2. as far as one is concerned 就……而言3. day in and day out 日复一日4. fit in 相适合;相融合5. keep it up 保持成绩优秀;继续干下去6. out of the question 不可能的;不值得讨论7. settle in (迁入新居,更换工作后)安顿下来选修八Unit 11. a great/good many 许多2. apply for 申请;请示得到3. back to back 背靠背4. by means of…用…方法;借助5. keep up 坚持;继续;沿袭(风俗、传统)6. live on 继续存在;继续生存7. make a life 习惯新的生活方式、工作等8. mark out 划线;标出…界线9. team up with 与…合作或一起工作10. take in 包括;吸收Unit 21. pay off 得到好结果;取得成功;偿清2. strike...into one's heart 使…刻骨铭心3. in vain 白费力气;枉费心机4. in favour of 赞成;支持5. in good/poor condition 状况很好(坏);情况很好(坏)6. (be )cast down 沮丧;不愉快7. bring back to life 使复生;使复活8. (be) bound to (do) 一定或注定(做)Unit 31. (be) bound to (do) 一定或注定(做)2. call up 给…打电话3. dive into 迅速把手伸入;一心投入4. get through 没法联系上;(没法)做完;通过5. hang on 不挂断;稍等;紧紧握住6. out of order 次序颠倒;发生故障7. ring back 回复电话8. ring off 挂断电话9. set开始(做)about 开始;着手10. set out (to do)Unit 41. fade out (声音、画面)逐渐模糊;渐淡2. from time to time 不时;偶尔3. generally speaking 一般说来4. in need of 需要5. in terms of 就...来说;从...角度6. make one's acquaintance 结识;与...相见7. once more 再一次8. show…in 带或领…进来Unit 51. regardless of 不顾;不管2. cut up 切碎3. date back 追溯到…4. (be) fed up with 受够了;饱受;厌烦5. look ahead 向前看;为将来打算6. at most 至多;最多。

2019小升初英语冠词专项训练知识点大全.

2019小升初英语冠词专项训练知识点大全.

本文从网络收集而来,上传到平台为了帮到更多的人,如果您需要使用本文档,请点击下载,另外祝您生活愉快,工作顺利,万事如意!2019小升初英语冠词专项训练知识点大全一、冠词的基本概念冠词,是用来表示名词特性的一种词。

冠词与名词是紧密连在一起的。

如果用了 a /an /the,不管后面是什么词,都变成了名词。

所以,冠词就是放在名词前面的一种词。

使用冠词有三种基本情况:1、用a / ana / an 用在单数可数名词前面,表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个,相当于中文的“一个”。

注意:可数的单数名词前,必须要用 a / an 或the. 我们不能说 boy, desk, dog,而必须说 a boy / the boy.a 用在读音为辅音开头的名词之前,而 an 用在读音为元音开头的名词之前。

注意:这里指的是“读音”,而不仅仅指字母。

例如:a university 一所大学 (虽然u 是元音字母,但不读元音。

)an hour 一个小时 (虽然h 不是元音,但单词读音是元音开头)I don’t feel well today. I’m going to have ________X-ray check.This is ________interesting book. I’ve read it for ______hour.另外,a / an 也可用在不可数名词前面,这时,这个不可数名词就变成了可数的单数名词,意义上也有变化。

例如:glass 玻璃, a glass 一只玻璃杯 / wood 木头, a wood 一片树林power威力, a power大国 / beauty 美丽, a beauty美人, 美的事物2、用thethe 相当于this/that 或these / those,总的用法是表示特定的人或事物。

the 的用法最广,不管是可数还是不可数,不管是单数还是复数,都可以用the. 具体用法见下面的讲解。

2019年小升初英语冠词专项训练知识点大全.

本文从网络收集而来,上传到平台为了帮到更多的人,如果您需要使用本文档,请点击下载,另外祝您生活愉快,工作顺利,万事如意!2019年小升初英语冠词专项训练知识点大全一、冠词的基本概念冠词,是用来表示名词特性的一种词。

冠词与名词是紧密连在一起的。

如果用了 a /an /the,不管后面是什么词,都变成了名词。

所以,冠词就是放在名词前面的一种词。

使用冠词有三种基本情况:1、用 a / ana / an 用在单数可数名词前面,表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个,相当于中文的“一个”。

注意:可数的单数名词前,必须要用 a / an 或the. 我们不能说boy, desk, dog,而必须说 a boy / the boy.a 用在读音为辅音开头的名词之前,而 an 用在读音为元音开头的名词之前。

注意:这里指的是“读音”,而不仅仅指字母。

例如:a university 一所大学 (虽然u 是元音字母,但不读元音。

)an hour 一个小时 (虽然h 不是元音,但单词读音是元音开头)I don’t feel well today. I’m going to have ________X-ray check.This is ________interesting book. I’ve read it for ______hour.另外,a / an 也可用在不可数名词前面,这时,这个不可数名词就变成了可数的单数名词,意义上也有变化。

例如:glass 玻璃, a glass 一只玻璃杯 / wood 木头, a wood 一片树林power威力, a power大国 / beauty 美丽, a beauty美人, 美的事物2、用thethe 相当于this/that 或these / those,总的用法是表示特定的人或事物。

the 的用法最广,不管是可数还是不可数,不管是单数还是复数,都可以用the. 具体用法见下面的讲解。

2022小升初英语必考八大时态

2021小升初英语必考八大时态在少儿英语教学中,首先是加强听力训练和说话训练,然后才是读写力量的培育。

接下来我为大家介绍小升初英语考试必考相关内容,一起来看看吧!2021小升初英语必考八大时态1、一般现在时定义:常常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。

时间状语:often, usually, always, sometimes, everyday(week,month),once a week,on Mondays, etc.结构:1.be动词2.行为动词主语+be+其他一般疑问句:1.把动词be放于句首。

2.用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时还原为动词原形。

否定句形式:1.am/is/are+not2.此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加dont;若主语为第三人称单数,则用doesnt,同时还原行为动词。

2、现在进行时定义:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作或状态。

时间状语:now, at this time, these days, etc.结构:主语+am/ is/ are +doing一般疑问句:把be动词放在句首。

否定句形式:主语+am/ is/ are +not +doing3、一般过去时定义:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、常常性的动作、行为。

时间状语:ago, yesterday, last week(month, year), in 2000, just now, one day,long long ago, etc.结构:1.was/were2.行为动词过去式一般疑问句:1.把was或were放于句首。

2.用助动词did提问,同时还原为动词原形。

否定句形式:1.主语+was/were+ not2.在行为动词前加do在其前加didnt,同时还原行为动词。

4、过去进行时定义:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的动作或行为。

时间状语:at this time yesterday或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。

初中完型必背的800个短语

初中完型必背的800个短语1.a bit of有一点儿2.a big dinner一顿丰盛的正餐3.a bottle of一瓶4.a can of一听,一罐5.a cup of一茶杯6.a few一些;少数几个7.a few days ago几天前8.a few months ago几个月前9.a few weeks ago几周前10.a few years ago几年前11.a glass of一玻璃杯12.a drop of water一滴水13.a family of three people一个三口之家14.a great many非常多的15.agree to do sth.同意做某事16.a half一半17.a kind of一种;一类18.a large[great]number of许多19.a little一点,少量20.a little+比较级21.a long time ago很久以前22.a lot(of)许多;多数23.a moment later片刻之后24.a TV set电视机25.and so on等等26.a number of若干的;许多的27.a pair of shoes(gloves,glasses,socks, scissors,trousers)一对;一副28.a piece of一块(张,片,只)29.a type of一种型号的……30.a sleeping baby正睡的孩子31.a shop assistant售货员,店员32.a waste of time浪费时间33.another way of saying sth.某物的另一种说法34.after a while过了一会儿35.after breakfast早饭后36.after class/school下课后/放学后37.again and again再三地,反复地38.agree with sb.同意(某提议)39.agree with与(人,想法)意见一致40.all day(long)一整天;一天到睌41.all kinds of各种各样的42.different kinds of不同种类的43.all night(long)整晚,彻夜44.all one’s life一生;终生45.all over到处;结束46.all over the world=all the world over全世界47.all right行了,好吧,(病)好了48.all the same仍然49.all the time一直;始终;老是50.all by oneself单独,独自51.and so on等等52.appear出现,呈现53.arrive at到达某地54.arrive in到达某地55.as…as像……一样56.as usual照常57.as…as one can尽量58.as…as possible尽量59.as long as长达….60.as soon as一……就……61.as well as也62.as a result结果,因此,由于63.ask for请求,向(某人)要(某物)初中完型必背的800个短语62.as big as和...一样大63.as soon as possible尽早,尽快64.at breakfast早餐时65.at first起先;开始的时候66.at home在家里67.at last(finally,in the end)最后/终于68.at least至少;起码69.at midnight在半夜70.at night在夜里71.at noon在正午72.at once立刻;马上73.arrive at(in)到达74.at school在学校上课75.at sea在大海上76.at the front在……的前部77.at the head of在……的前面78.at the age of在…岁时79.at the beginning of…起初,开始80.at the end of…结束时/末尾(终点)81.at the door在门口82.at the moment此刻;正当那时83.at the same time同时84.at this time of(the)day在这个时候85.at this time of(the)year在(一年中)这个时节里86.at times偶尔;有时87.at weekends在周末88.at work在工作89.away from home不在家90.base on…以……为基础91.bang one’s head砰的撞了一下某人的头92.because of因为93.be able to do sth.能够(有能力)做94.be awake醒着的95.be afraid害怕的,恐惧的96.be afraid of+(名词)v-ing害怕,恐怕..97.be afraid that认为……,恐怕,担心98.be angry at(about)sth.生某事的气99.be angry with sb.生某人的气100.be at home在家101.be amazed at对……感到惊讶102.be bad at拙于103.be bad for对……有害的104.be born in(on)出生105.be careful小心106.be covered with盖满……,掩满107.be busy doing(with)sth.忙于做……108.be different from和……不同109.be dressed in正穿着110.be excited about对……感到兴奋111.be famous for…以…著名,出名112.be fed up with厌倦113.be filled with装满114.be far from离……很远115.be friendly to对……友好116.be/come from来自于,是……人117.be full of充满着……118.be glad to乐于……119.be grateful to sb.对某人表示感激120.be good at sth.(doing sth.)善于初中完型必背的800个短语121.be harmful to对...有害121.be good for对……有益的122.be ill/sick in hospital生病,住院123.be in the hospital在医院里124.be in time for准时125.be/become interested in对……感兴趣(关心)126.be known to为……所熟知127.be late for迟到128.be like像……129.be/get lost迷失(道路)130.be proud of以……自豪131.be made from用…制成的(看不出)132.be made in在某地制造133.be made of用……制造的134.be made by由……制造135.be nice to亲切的,体贴的136.be pleased to做……感到愉快137.be pleased with(对……)高兴,满意138.be(get)ready准备好139.be ready for sth.(get ready to do sth./prepare for)准备…140.be shocked at对……感到震惊141.be shown被陈列142.be short for是……的简称143.be sorry for感到抱歉144.be sure肯定;确信145.be sure of深信;确信146.be sure that确信147.be sure to do sth.一定要;务必148.be surprised at使……感到意外吃惊149.be surprised by使……吃惊150.be tired from因……疲倦151.be tired of对……厌倦152.be to将要做153.be up(时间等)到了,结束了154.be used as+工具/手段(被)作为….来用155.be used by+人(被)……用156.be used for(被)用来做….157.be used to doing习惯于158.be used to sth.(被)用来……159.be worried about担心160.be worth doing sth.值得做…. 161.beg your pardon请再说(做)一次162.best of all最,首先,尤其163.before breakfast早饭前164.before long=(very)soon不久以后long before很久以前165.both…and……和…都;既…又……166.borrow…from…从……借……167.break down损坏,拆散某物168.bring back带回169.bus station公共汽车站170.business card名片171.birthday cake生日蛋糕172.book shop书店173.by+交通工具搭乘某交通工具174.by+时间到……时间以前175.by air由航空176.by airplane乘飞机177.by bike骑自行车178.by boat坐小船179.by land由陆路/初中完型必背的800个短语239.enough to do…足够做……240.ever since从那时起,此后一直241.even so即使如此242.even though即使243.every day/morning每天/每天早上244.every5minutes每5分钟,每隔4分钟245.exercise book练习簿246.fall asleep入睡247.fall behind落后,跟不上248.fall ill生病249.fall off跌落,掉下,(质或量)下降250.fall over向前摔倒251.family name姓氏252.family tree家谱,家系图253.far away遥远254.far from距….远255.far more enjoyable有乐趣得多256.fast asleep睡得很熟257.fast food快餐258.faster and faster越来越快259.Father Christmas圣诞老人260.feel bad感觉得糟,感觉不好261.feel good(well)感觉很好/康复/不错262.feel good about oneself自尊自爱263.feel good about life享受生活264.feel like感觉想做……265.feel like doing想要做某事266.feel tired感到疲劳267.fill…with充满,填满268.fill in填写,填空269.first name=given name名,教名270.first of all首先271.five days a week一周五天272.fish and chips炸鱼和土豆片273.finish middle/high school中学/高中毕业274.find out(查出)查明,发现,了解275.for a while一会儿276.fly kites放风筝277.fly to飞向278.fly away飞往,飞跑279.fly up向上飞280.for ever永远281.for example例如,举例说明282.for long长久283.for the first time第一次284.for some time一会儿285.forget doing sth.忘记曾做过……286.forget to do sth.忘记做……287.from door to door挨家挨户288.from morning to(till)night从早到晚289.from now on从今以后,今后290.from place to place从一个地方到另一个地方291.from that time on从那时起292.from then on从那时起293.from…to…从……到……294.full name全名295.get/receive a letter from sb.收到某人的来信296.get along(on)with和睦相处297.get along(with)前进,进展298.get angry with sb.对…生气299.get back返回,取回300.get down下来,落下,记下来初中完型必背的800个短语300.give sb sth给某人某物301.get dressed穿衣服302.get here/there/home到这儿/那儿/家303.get hold of抓住,握住,拿住304.get into(in)进入,搭乘(出租车),陷入(坏的情况)305.get long变长306.get off下车,起飞307.get on上车,生活,过日子308.get on well(with)生活,与(某人)相处,(活动)有进展309.get oneself into陷入310.get out(使)逃走311.get out of从……出来312.get ready准备313.get ready to do sth.准备做某事314.get sb.into使某人陷入315.get sick生病316.get to到达317.get asleep=fall asleep入睡(睡着)318.get together集合319.get up起床,起立320.get warm(long)变暖[长]321.get married结婚322.get windy(变得)有风323.give a call/ring给……打电话324.give a talk演讲325.give a concert举办音乐会326.give back归还,送回327.give birth to生(孩子)328.give sb.a call/ring给某人打电话329.give sb.a hand给某人帮助330.give sb.a lesson给某人以教训331.give up=stop doing放弃,戒除332.Gobi Desert戈壁沙漠333.go+v-ing去做(户外活动)334.go along进行335.go across穿过,横过336.go away走开,离开337.go by经过……旁边338.go fishing去钓鱼339.go for为了……而去340.go for a walk去散步341.go home回家342.gohunting/shopping/swimming/hiki ng/boating去打猎/买东西/游泳343.go to bed睡觉(并未入睡)344.go on doing(with)sth.继续做某事345.go on to do sth.接着做346.go on/have a picnic去野餐347.go over过一遍348.go straight along沿着….一直走下去349.go to school上学350.go to sleep入睡,瞅着351.go to the cinema/movie看电影352.go traveling去旅行353.go(the)wrong(way)走错路354.good evening晚上好355.good night晚安356.good idea好主意357.Good luck(with…)!祝……好运。

知识梳理初中英语100个固定短语含例句

知识梳理初中英语100个固定短语含例句一、动作相关短语1. look forward to(期待):意思是盼望、期待某事。

例句:I'm looking forward to the summer vacation.(我期待着暑假。

)We are all looking forward to seeing you again.(我们都期待着再次见到你。

)2. put off(推迟):表示把某事往后推。

例句:We had to put off the meeting because of the bad weather.(因为天气不好,我们不得不推迟会议。

)Don't put off doing your homework.(不要推迟做你的作业。

)3. give up(放弃):指停止做某事或放弃某物。

例句:He gave up smoking last year.(他去年戒烟了。

)Don't give up easily.(不要轻易放弃。

)4. take off(起飞;脱下):飞机起飞或脱下衣服等。

例句:The plane took off on time.(飞机准时起飞。

)He took off his coat and sat down.(他脱下外套坐了下来。

)5. pick up(捡起;接某人):捡起东西或接某人。

例句:She picked up the book from the floor.(她从地上捡起书。

)I'll pick you up at seven.(我七点来接你。

)6. put on(穿上):把衣服等穿上。

例句:Put on your coat. It's cold outside.(穿上你的外套,外面很冷。

)She put on a beautiful dress for the party.(她为聚会穿上了一条漂亮的裙子。

)7. turn on(打开):打开电器等。

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小升初英语必背短语
英语内容所占比例在整个小升初过程中越来越大,那么如何让英语考试锦上添花呢?以下是店铺搜索整理一份小升初英语必背短语,欢迎大家阅读!
1. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事
2. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反
3. on the contrary 相反
4. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照)
5. in contrast towith 和…形成对比 by contrast 对比之下
6. contribute to 有助于
7. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制
8. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 .be convenient to for 对…方便
9. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…
10. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理
11. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境
12. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信
13. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致
14. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价
15. a matter of course 理所当然的事
16. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地
17. in (during) the course 在…过程中
18. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候
19. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使
某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣
20. be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的
21. cure sb. of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病
22. a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险
23. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止
24. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to 可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有)
25. deal with (=concern) 论及
26. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债
27. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加
28. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇;
29. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐
30. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐
31. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西
32. in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时
33. be dependent on 依靠
34. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物
35. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于
36. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望
37. in despair 绝望
38. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管
39. in detail 详细地
40. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办
41. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食
42. differ from…in 与…的区别在于…
43. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难,
44. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除
45. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪
46. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列
47. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉
48. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议
49. in dispute 在争议中
50. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出
[小升初英语必背短语]。

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