2021年初中英语语法知识—被动语态的真题汇编含答案解析

一、选择题

1．The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.

A．expects B．was expected C．will expect D．will be expected 2．My brother _____ to read by my mother when he was very young.

A．teaches B．is taught C．was teaching D．was taught 3．His plays by millions of people.

A．read B．will read C．are read D．is read

4．A new zoo in our town center next month. I think it will be a good place for the teenagers to see the animals.

A．build B．will build C．will be built

5．Lots of flowers and trees on both sides of the streets every year.

A．were planted B．are planted C．are planting D．were planting 6．—Where did you go last night?

—I to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.

A．asked B．am asked C．have been asked D．was asked 7．Young trees ________ every year to keep the sand away from the city and make the environment better and better.

A．were planted B．have planted C．will plant D．are planted 8．—Do you think the old machine is ____________， grandma?

—Yes, it is _________for carrying water.

A．use; using B．useful; used C．use; used D．useful; use 9．—Why didn’t you come to Jenny’s birthday party yesterday?

—Because I________.

A．didn’t invite B．isn’t invited C．wasn’t invited D．haven’t invited 10．—If high-speed railways________in 2019, what will happen to people in Lianyungang?—Lots of people will choose the faster transport.

A．are completed B．were completed

C．will be completed D．have been completed

11．— What tools ________ to make paper cutting?

— Scissors and paper.

A．are used B．used C．will use

12．— When________ paper invented?

—I don’t know. But I know it is used for writing ________.

A．is; / B．was; on C．was; / D．is; on 13．—Excuse me, sir, smoking ________ in the high-speed train.

—Oh, I'm really sorry. I won’t do it anymore.

A．isn’t allowed B．wasn’t allowed C．doesn’t allow D．won’t allow 14．Many shops in China _________ to shut down as a new law against ivory (象牙) trade came

into effect on January 1st, 2018.

A．ordered B．didn't order C．were ordered D．weren't ordered 15．Which of the following is right?

A．He is used to live there.

B．My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.

C．I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.

D．Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.

16．The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.

A．must water B．can be watered

C．should water D．must be watered

17．（2017 • 安徽）Mr. Green _________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. A．was invited B．invited C．is invited D．invites

18．—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.

—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.

A．help B．to help C．helps D．helped

19．— Do you know when the bridge ?

—Yes, last year.

A．was built B．is built C．build D．builds

20．The strawberries_________on the farm last year.

A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．were planted 21．—The meeting __________next Wednesday. I wonder if you can attend it.

—I'm not sure. It depends.

A．held B．will hold C．was held D．will be held 22．Many trees and flowers ＿＿＿ in our city last year and they made our city a beautiful garden.

A．have panted

B．are planted

C．were planted

23．A year has four seasons and it ______ twelve months.

A．divides in to B．divided into

C．is divided into D．is dividing into

24．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.

A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 25．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?

— Not until the playground ________ next week.

A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair 26．According to the French government, the main body and two bell towers of Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) in time.

A．is saved B．are saved C．was saved D．were saved 27．—Your hometown is beautiful，and the air is really fresh．