英语专业四级模拟试卷(1)
专业英语四级(听写听力)模拟试卷124(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级(听写听力)模拟试卷124(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. DICTATIONPART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.1.正确答案:New Renewable Energy Sources Scientists and engineers are constantly working / to make new renewable energy sources. / Three of the most promising are as follows. / The first one is tidal energy, / which exploits the power of tides to produce electricity. / Some tidal energy projects use the moving tides / to turn the blades of an engine. / Other projects use small dams to control the flow of water. / The next is wave energy, which uses waves from the ocean, lakes, or rivers. / Some wave energy projects use the same equipment that tidal energy projects do. / Other wave energy projects float directly on waves. / The water’s constant movement over and through the floating pieces of equipment can create electricity. / The last one is algae fuel, a type of energy / that uses the unique chemicals in seaweed to create a clean and renewable fuel. / And it does not require acres of crop land to get this kind of fuel. /解析:新的可再生能源科学家和工程师不断致力于开发出新的可再生能源。
专业英语四级(听力)模拟试卷386(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级(听力)模拟试卷386(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. DICTATIONPART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.1.正确答案:Dining Customs in the USA Americans, like many people elsewhere in the world, / like to invite friends to their homes for an evening of food, drink and conversation. / Formal dinners in fine homes and hotels in the US / are much the same as formal dinners anywhere in the world. / But as most people in the US have no servants, / their dinner parties at home tend to be informal. / Guests may sit down at a table, / or as many new small homes have no separate dining room or very small dining space. / Guests can also serve themselves and eat in the living room, / holding their plates or trays on their knees. / A more enjoyable form of entertainment is the picnic. / Americans are great picnickers and almost every family has a picnic basket. / Summer invitations are often for a picnic at a park or in the open countryside, / and less hamburgers or hot dogs are cooked over a fire. / Picnic food is usually cold. / 涉及知识点:听写2.正确答案:Costs in Colleges and Universities Nearly all American students in colleges and universities pay for their educations. / There are many costs. / First of all, there is tuition. / At some schools, the tuition is very high, ten thousand dollars a year or more. / At other schools, it may only be a few hundred dollars a year. / At some community colleges, tuition is free. / There are other costs as well. / Many students leave their homes to go to schools in other cities. / They may live in dormitories or apartments, and they must pay for it. / Finally, students must buy textbooks for their courses. / Going to college or university can be a big expense. / Some families start saving money for their children’s education when the children are small. / Many students work to save money for tuition. / They can also get loans from the government. / They pay the money back to the government when they finish their education. / 涉及知识点:听写3.正确答案:Rainbow You will not always see a rainbow when it rains while the sun shines. / The sun must be in the right position over the horizon. / And remember to turn your back to the sun / when you look toward the sky. / A rainbow will never appear in the path between you and the sun. / If you are on the ground, / you will only see a part of the rainbow. / This is because the earth blocks the rest of the circle. / You can see the whole circle / if you are flying high in a plane when a rainbow happens. / The shadow of the plane would be in the center. / Rainbows hold an important place in the traditional stories and beliefs / mat make up many cultures. / For example, some cultures say the rainbow represents a bridge between life and death. / Still others see the rainbow as a sign of good things to come. / 涉及知识点:听写4.正确答案:The Color of Snow Generally, the color of snow appears white. / This is because the light we see from the sun is white. / Most natural materials take in some sunlight. / This gives them their color. / However, when light travels from air to snow, some light is sent back, or reflected. / Snow crystals have many surfaces to reflect sunlight. / Yet the snow does take in a little sunlight. / It is this light that gives snow its white appearance. / Sometimes, snow may appear to be blue. / The blue light is the product of a long travel path through the snow. / In simple terms, think of snow as a filter. / A filter is designed to reject some substances, / while permitting others to pass through. / In the case of snow, all the light makes it through if the snow is only a centimeter thick. / If it is a meter or more thick, however, blue light often can be seen. / 涉及知识点:听写5.正确答案:Camps Many children spend weeks at traditional camps by lakes in the mountains. / There are camps for all interests: / horseback riding, rock climbing, art, and science, to name a few. / There are even camps to learn how to be a clown. / Many Americans have happy memories of going away to camp as kids. / Now, grown-ups can relive those times. / In some state, for example, adults can spend a week at a snowboarding camp. / Snowboarding is a mix between skiing and skateboarding. / The campers spend most of the day on the mountain with coaches to teach them. / In the afternoon, they return to camp for other activities. / Some ride bicycles, others swim or play volleyball. / The adults share cabins and meals just like kids at camp do. / But, for some adults, the best camps are the ones / where they can be with their kids. / There are some weekend camp programs for parents and children together. / 涉及知识点:听写。
专业英语四级(听力)模拟试卷408(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级(听力)模拟试卷408(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. DICTATION 2. LISTENING COMPREHENSIONPART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.听力原文:Family HolidaysPeople used to spend their summer holidays at British resorts but nowadays more families prefer to go abroad. A camping holiday is often the cheapest and easiest kind of holiday for a family with children and many Britons choose this. The hotels and travel agents in many resorts abroad keep themselves busy in the winter by offering cheaper package holidays, which include a flight and staying in a hotel. Some offer a specially reduced holiday passage for the elderly people. It is said that it costs the same amount to go to Spain for the month of February as it does to stay in Britain.1.正确答案:Family HolidaysPeople used to spend their summer holidays at British resorts but nowadays more families prefer to go abroad. A camping holiday is often the cheapest and easiest kind of holiday for a family with children and many Britons choose this. The hotels and travel agents in many resorts abroad keep themselves busy in the winter by offering cheaper package holidays, which include a flight and staying in a hotel. Some offer a specially reduced holiday passage for the elderly people. It is said that it costs the same amount to go to Spain for the month of February as it does to stay in Britain. 涉及知识点:听力PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSIONSECTION A TALKIn this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY. While listening, you may look at ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word (s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task.听力原文:5 ways to just enjoy retirementRetirement means a lot more than Social Security benefit and how to spend your pension. For example, what are you going to do when you get up in the morning? You’ve worked for 30 or 40 years, and now it’s finally your turn to decide how to spend your days. What are you going to do with all that time? Here are five ways for retirees to find happiness in retirement:1.Travel. According to a study, travel is one of the major goals of people looking forward to retirement. And some 70 percent of retirees say that traveling has helped them enjoy life, improving their mood and lowering their stress levels. However, traveling can be expensive. A third of retirees say they actually took fewer trips after retirement than they did during the five years before retirement. Sometimes health issues get in the way, and many retirees admit they haven’t saved up enough money to do a lot of vacationing. But remember, travel does not have to include a Mediterranean cruise. It can also involve a weekend at the beach or a trip to visit the grandkids.2. Use your skills. Many retirees want to be positive, keep busy and work with others for some goal larger than themselves. Sometimes this involves a part-time job, but more often it seems to lead to volunteer work. Retirees use their old skills in new ways. For example, a finance executive now raises money for his church, or a magazine editor teaches in the English department of his community college.3. Try something new. One key to a happy retirement is not just filling your time, but doing things that are meaningful to you. Many people spent a lifetime at a job that provided an income to support themselves and their families, but did not provide a sense of fulfillment and real satisfaction. Retirement is an opportunity to create a life that more closely reflects who you really are, whether it’s starting a home-based business, learning how to paint, playing in a rock band or writing the history of your family.4. Find new friends. It’s easy to get lonely in retirement, especially if you’re retired and your partner and friends are still working, or if you’ve moved away from your longtime hometown. Some people, especially men, have invested more of their lives in the workplace, so they are used to meeting old friends from work and getting together for lunch or golf. But as time goes on and your work life became the past, it’s a good idea to make new friends, perhaps by traveling, volunteering or taking an exercise class at the fitness club. Make yourself feel more comfortable doing something together with them.5. It’s OK to do nothing. Many people feel that they’ve been doing that for 40 years, and now they just want to quiet down and enjoy life. For some people retirement is their chance, at last, to sit around the kitchen table and read the newspaper, and then lie around in their backyard and watch the clouds drift by. And there’s nothing wrong with that.5 Ways to Just Enjoy Retirement1. The purpose of this speech■To help retirees find 【T1】______ in retirement 【T1】______2. Travel■A 【T2】______ of retired people 【T2】______■Reasons why people took fewer trips after retirement ■【T3】______ 【T3】______■Lack of money3. 【T4】______ 【T4】______■Working for some goal larger than themselves■A part-time job■【T5】______ 【T5】______4. Try something new■Filling your time■Doing 【T6】______ things 【T6】______■Providing a sense of 【T7】______ 【T7】______5. Find new friends■Reason: Easy to get 【T8】______in retirement 【T8】______■How to make new friends■Traveling, volunteering or taking exercise classes■Make yourself feel 【T9】______ with new friends 【T9】______6. It’s OK to do 【T10】______ 【T10】______■The chance to quiet down and enjoy life2.【T1】正确答案:happiness解析:本题考查对文章主要内容的理解。
专业英语四级分类模拟358_真题-无答案

专业英语四级分类模拟358(总分38,考试时间90分钟)PART Ⅰ LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE1. Our reporter has just called to say that rescue teams will ______ to bring out the trapped miners.A. effectB. affectC. conceiveD. endeavor2. Rejecting the urging of his physician father to study medicine, Hawking chose to ______ on math and theoretical physics.A. imposeB. centerC. overworkD. concentrate3. Her younger brother is ______ the run from the police.A. inB. offC. onD. after4. Through her persistent study and practice, Jennifer has made ______ improvement in both Italian and French.A. contagiousB. considerateC. competitiveD. considerable5. Man"s never-ceasing ______ for knowledge continues to broaden our understanding of the earth"s atmosphere.A. requestB. questC. investigationD. research6. The patterns of spoken language are ______ from those of writing.A. distinctB. distinctiveC. distinguishedD. distinguishing7. ______ to school life was less difficult than the pupil had expected.A. AdheringB. AdoptingC. AdjustingD. Acquainting8. If you"re ______ of public speaking, try to take deep breaths before stepping onto the stage.A. horrifiedB. horribleC. terrifiedD. testified9. Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young, ______ she was twenty five.A. her first real success did **e untilB. her real first success came until notC. since her first real success did **e untilD. not until her first real success10. You can go on if you like, but in my opinion it"s not worth your industriousness. This underlined part means ______.A. effortB. attentionC. practiceD. experiment11. He delivered ______ orders for a Chinese restaurant for the whole summer vacation so as to earn enough money for his tuition.A. take-offB. take-overC. take-upD. take-out12. Which of the following sentences contains an adverbial clause of concession?A. I unwrapped the parcel while he stood behind me.B. They would choose a sunny day so that the wood for the fire would not be wet.C. Seeing that it"s raining, we"d better stay in the hotel.D. Young as he was, he knew what was the right thing to do.PART Ⅱ READING COMPREHENSIONSECTION A MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONSIn this section there are four passages followed by ten multiple choice questions. For each multiple choice question, there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the best answer and mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET TWO.(PASSAGE ONE)To live in the United States today is to gain an appreciation for Dahrendorf"s assertion that social change exists everywhere. Technology, the application of knowledge for practical ends, is a major source of social change.Yet we would do well to remind ourselves that technology is human creation; it does not exist naturally. A spear or a robot is as much a cultural as a physical object. Until humans use a spear to hunt game or a robot to produce machine parts, neither is much more than a solid mass of matter. For a bird looking for an object on which to rest, a spear or robot serves the purpose equally well. The explosion of the Challenger space shuttle and the Russian nuclear accident at Chernobyl drive homethe human quality of technology; they provide cases in which well-planned systems suddenly went haywire and there was no ready hand to set them right. Since technology is a human creation, we are responsible for what is done with it. Pessimists worry that we will use our technology eventually to blow our world and ourselves to pieces. But they have been saying this for decades, and so far we have managed to survive and even flourish. Whether we will continue to do so in the years ahead remains uncertain. Clearly, the impact of technology on our lives deserves a closer examination.Few technological developments have had a greater impact on our lives than **puter revolution. Scientists and engineers have designed specialized machines that can do the tasks that once only people could do. There are those who assert that the switch to an information-based economy is in the same camp as other great historical milestones, particularly the Industrial Revolution. Yet when we ask why the Industrial Revolution was a revolution, we find that it was not the machines. The primary reason why it was revolutionary is that it led to great social change. It gave rise to mass production and, through mass production, to a society in which wealth was not confined tothe few.In somewhat similar fashion, computers promise to revolutionize the structure of American life particularly as they free the human mind and open new possibilities in knowledge **munication. The Industrial Revolution supplemented and replaced the muscles of humans and animals by mechanical methods. **puter extends this development to supplement and replace some aspects of the mind of human beings by electronic methods. It is the capacity of **puter for solving problems and making decisions that represents its greatest potential and that poses the greatest difficulties in predicting the impact on society.(PASSAGE TWO)One of **ponents of The Southside Poverty Alleviation Project which was implemented in 2012 was the improvement on the East and West Collet Canal Streets. Everyone can remember the un-pleasant state of these streets and the canal which ran in the center. At **pletion of the project there was no denying the practical and aesthetical improvement in these areas. It was like day and night; the difference was obvious.The section most transformed was the area that spans the length of the West Collet Canal from Cemetery Road to Dean Street. This section was used by taxi drivers in front of the Novelo"s bus terminal and by produce vendors in front of the Michael Finnegan Market. The project allowed for taxi and private motor vehicle parking and in an innovative move the construction of business booths over the canal which has been lined with concrete.This truly is an inspiring venture as it promotes and encourages entrepreneurship. This is something that we don"t have enough of. While this is surely encouraged, it has been observed that one such business has placed barricades(路障) on the street in front of its entrance. This defeats the entire purpose of the rehabilitation of the Canal Streets which was to provide much needed parking space. Placing these barriers on the street itself deprives motorists of parking and in effect creates traffic problems in the area.If history is our guide it is then accurate to assume that the next step which will be taken by this business is a waterproof canvas expansion... you guessed it, onto the street. This would mean that we wouldbe back to square one. We will have the same problem we had in the beginning where vendors spread their produce on the street along the canal. It is therefore imperative that the relevant authorities take note and apply whatever corrective measure is needed to curb this immediately. Belize is transforming for the better. Let"s keep it that way.(PASSAGE THREE)Centuries ago, man discovered that removing moisture from food helps to preserve it, and that the easiest way to do this is to expose the food to sun and wind. In this way the North American Indians produce pemmican (dried meat ground into powder and made into cakes ), the Scandinavians make stockfish and the Arabs dried dates and "apricot leather. "All foods include water—cabbage and other leaf vegetables contain as much as 93% water, potatoes and other root vegetables 80%, lean meat 75% and fish, anything from 80% to 60%, depending on how fatty it is. If this water is removed, the activity of the bacteria which cause food to go bad is checked.Fruit is sun-dried in Asia Minor, Greece, Spain and other Mediterranean countries, and also in California, South Africa and Australia. The methods used vary, but in general, the fruit is spread out on trays in drying yards in the hot sun. In order to prevent darkening, pears, peaches and apricots are exposed to the fumes of burning sulfur before drying. Plums, for making prunes, andcertain varieties of grapes for making raisins and currants, are dipped in an alkaline solution in order to crack the skins of the fruit slightly and remove their wax coating, so as to increase the rate of drying.Nowadays most foods are dried mechanically. The conventional method of such dehydration is to put food in chambers through which hot air is blown at temperatures of about 110℃ at entry to about 43 ~C at exit. This is the usual method for drying such things as vegetables, minced meat, and fish.Liquids such as milk, coffee, tea, soups and eggs may be dried by pouring them over a heated steel cylinder or by spraying them into a chamber through which a current of hot air passes. In the first case, the dried material is scraped off the roller as a thin film which is then broken up into small, though still relatively coarse flakes. In the second process it falls to the bottom of the chamber as a fine powder. Where recognizable pieces of meat and vegetables are required, as in soup, the ingredients are dried separately and then mixed.Dried foods take up less room and weigh less than the same food packed in cans or frozen, and they do not need to be stored in special conditions. For these reasons they are invaluable to the climbers, explorers and soldiers in battle, who have little storage space. They are also popular with house-wives because it takes so little time to cook them. Usually it is just a case of replacing the dried-out moisture with boiling water.(PASSAGE FOUR)The business suit has for a long time been the uniform for male office workers. But it is not very satisfactory. For a start, it means that all men look the same, give or take their ties.But that is not the only problem: at the height of summer the business suit is hot and stuffy, restricting movement, and—since the suit must always be worn with a tie—it demands tightness at the neck that causes unnecessary discomfort and irritation.Women in offices are free to wear what they please, within certain limits. Some women wear business suits, too; but these are usually less formal and, most importantly, they are designed to show off the feminine shape to advantage. The same cannot be said for the male suit. Most men look unattractive in them. They are shapeless, lumpy and dull in color and do nothing for the male physique. A male of-rice worker"s only way of expressing himself in this boring business uniform is through his selection of ties. The tie becomes his outward sign of inner personality. Unfortunately, few men have any sense of style and fewer still stop to ponder what their personality is really like. For this reason, many male of-rice workers go to work in appallingly loud, garish ties, in the mistaken belief that they look good.Add to all this is the problem of cleaning a man"s suit. Do men actually clean them at all? A private ( and not very scientific) study of male office workers indicates that they do not. Unlike their female counterparts, who are always taking clothes to the dry-cleaners even when they have only been worn once in the past three weeks, men send their suits to the cleaners perhaps once a season. And yet most men wear the same suit several days a week, with just a change of shirt and tie for variety.Why do men not rebel and find some other way of dressing at the office? Well, they have thought this problem through very carefully. They realize how many hours they can save from their morning routine by wearing the same clothes day in, day out. Whereas the average female office worker takes time to plan what she will wear in the morning before ironing her outfit and finding coordinating fashion accessories, all a man has to do is leap out of bed, fumble around in thecloset for his underwear and the first available shirt that hasn"t had tomato sauce dripped down its front, select a tie at random (only the most fastidious attempt a color match between suit, shirt and tie) and step into the trousers that have been draped across the back of an armchair in the bedroom the previous night. Simple. Now, where did he leave his shoes and socks?1. A spear or robot has the quality of technology only when it ______.(PASSAGE ONE)A. can be of use to both man and animalB. is made use of by manC. serves different purposes equally wellD. is used both as a cultural and a physical object2. According to the author, the introduction of computer is a revolution mainly in that ______.(PASSAGE ONE)A. it enables people to live a better lifeB. it develops in a similar pattern to Industrial RevolutionC. it has helped to switch to an information technologyD. it has the great potential to lead to social changes3. The passage is based on the author"s ______.(PASSAGE ONE)A. cautious analysis of the replacement of the human mind by machinesB. objective criticism of the role of Industrial RevolutionC. keen insights into the nature of technologyD. detailed description of the negative consequences of technology4. The Southside Poverty Alleviation Project ______.(PASSAGE TWO)A. aimed to improve the streets along the canalB. was to improve the poor people"s sense of aestheticsC. achieved good results in making the area betterD. focused more on the practical side of the improvement5. Which of the following statements is CORRECT about the area that spans the length of the West Collet Canal from Cemetery Road to Dean Street?(PASSAGE TWO)A. It used to be the messiest and poorest area along the canal.B. It had the largest people flow of all the canal-side streets.C. It was changed to a very large extent, compared to its past.D. It was the most densely-populated area along the canal.6. According to the author, what is an unwise decision about the area that spans the length of the West Collet Canal from Cemetery Road to Dean Street?(PASSAGE TWO)A. Permission for private vehicles to park in the area.B. Covering up the surface of the canal with concrete.C. Blocking up the entrance of this special area.D. Encouraging vendors to do business in the area.7. Nowadays vegetables are **monly dried ______.(PASSAGE THREE)A. on horizontal cylindersB. in hot-air chambersC. in the sun and windD. by using the open tray method8. Dried foods ______.(PASSAGE THREE)A. are often packed in cans or frozenB. are used by soldiers and climbersC. need more storage space than availableD. are much cheaper than canned or frozen products9. Women"s business suits are different from men"s in that ______.(PASSAGE FOUR)A. they are not dull in colorB. they do not have any limit about the styleC. they are usually formal and attractiveD. they are designed to show off the feminine shape10. The tone of the author is ______.(PASSAGE FOUR)A. embarrassing and uncomfortableB. desperate and hopelessC. humorous and amusingD. painful and suffering11. SECTION B SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONSIn this section there are five short answer questions based on the passages in Section A. Answer the questions with NO more than TEN words in the space provided on ANSWER SHEET TWO.What does the phrase "the human quality of technology" (Para. 2) mean?(PASSAGE ONE)12. What does the author suggest by saying "be back to square one" ( Para. 4)?(PASSAGE TWO)13. What are alkaline solutions used for?(PASSAGE THREE)14. What does the author say about men"s cleaning of their business suits?(PASSAGE FOUR)15. What does "rebel" mean in the last paragraph?(PASSAGE FOUR)。
专业英语四级模拟试卷624(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级模拟试卷624(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. DICTATION 2. LISTENING COMPREHENSION 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE 4. CLOZE 5. READING COMPREHENSION 6. WRITINGPART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.1.正确答案:History of the Olympic Games The first Olympic Games for which we still have written records / were held in 776 BCE. / At this Olympic Games, a naked runner won the sole event at the Olympics. / This made him the very first Olympic champion in history. / The ancient Olympic Games grew / and continued to be played every four years for nearly 1,200 years. / In 393 CE, the Roman emperor, a Christian, abolished the Games / because of their non-Christian influences. / Approximately 1,500 years later, / a young Frenchman began their revival.解析:本文主要讨论了奥运会的历史。
(完整版)英语专业四级TEM-4(GrammarVocabulary)模拟150题及答案

1. ___ all our kindness to help her, Sara refused to listen.A. AtB. InC. ForD. On2. __ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A. Had they arrivedB. Would they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Were they to arrive3. __ conflict among city-states caused the eventual decline of Greek civilization.A. ContinuousB. ContinualC. ConstantD. Contrary4. __ he's already heard the news.A. Chances areB. Chance isC. Opportunities areD. Opportunity is5. ___ his knowledge and academic background, he is basically stupid.A. But forB. According toC. For allD. Thanks to6. __ man can now create radioactive elements, there is nothing he can do to reduce their radioactivity.A. AsB. WhetherC. WhileD. Now that7. __ of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the South.A. To be freeB. To freeC. FreeingD. Freed8. __ should any money be given to a small child.A. On no accountB. From all accountC. Of no accountD. By all account9. ___ the advances of the science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us.A. As forB. DespiteC. ExceptD. Besides10. __ the claim about German economic might, it is somewhat surprising how relatively small the German economy actually is.A. To giveB. GivenC. GivingD. Having given11. __ the sight of the police officers, the men ran off.A. InB. AtC. OnD. With12. __ the wall, we decided that we should need three tins of paint.A. Making upB. Doing upC. Putting upD. Sizing up13. __ the whole, early American city planning was excellent.A. InB. FromC. OnD. Above14. __ we are having these days!A. What a lovely weatherB. What lovely weathersC. What lovely weatherD. What lovely a weather15. __ , a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.A. Other things being equalB. Were other things equalC. To be equal to other thingsD. Other things to be equal16. __ , he does not love her.A. As he likes her very muchB. Though much he likes herC. Much although he likes herD. Much though he likes her17. A drunk man walked in, __ in appearance.A. repulsiveB. reluctantC. reproachfulD. reputed18. A good many houses __ knocked down by the earthquake.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are19. A good teacher must know how to __ his ideas.A. conveyB. displayC. consultD. confront20. A large part of human activity, particularly in relation to the environment, is ________________ conditions or events.A. in response toB. in favor ofC. in contrast toD. in excess of21. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily ________ much sharing of interests and responsibilities.A. take overB. result inC. hold onD. keep to22. A man has to make ___ for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on whenold.A. supplyB. assuranceC. provisionD. adjustment23. A river ____ through the narrow wooded valley below.A. extendsB. poursC. expandsD. twists24. A writer has to __ imagination as well as his experiences for his writing.A. drawing back fromB. draw inC. draw upD. draw on25. According to the psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, wisdom comes from the ______________ of maturity.B. achievementC. establishmentD. accomplishment26. After a concert tour in Asia, Canada and the U.S., he will ___ work on a five-language opera.A. confineB. indulgeC. resumeD. undergo27. After briefly _______ the history of the author, Prof. Li turned to the novel itself immediately.A. dipping inB. dipping atC. dipping intoD. dipping toAfter negotiation, the two countries ___ the terms of peace.A. agreed withB. agreed inC. agreed toD. agreed on29. After performing a successful operation, the doctor at last pulled the patient __ .A. backB. inC. upD. through30. After reading these books, he was ___ to the Darwinian theory of evolution.A. changedB. convertedC. transferredD. adjustedA. masksB. martyrsC. marvelsD. marrow32. All experts agree that the most important consideration with diet drugs is carefully ___ the risks and benefits.31. Airplane and television are among the of science.B. valuingC. evaluatingD. distinguishing33. Although Asian countries are generally more __________ in social customs than Western countries, there have been several notable examples of women leaders in both China and India.A. conservativeB. confidentialC. comprehensibleD. consistent34. Although he is very rich, his undutiful children are the ___ of his life.A. torchB. tormentC. topicD. topper35. Although he thought he was helping us to prepare the dinner, he was actually __ the way.A. inB. offC. byD. on36. Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they have ___ vision.A. vigorousB. exactC. acuteD. vivid37. Although sports __ the household, Joe drew the line when they interfered with family traditions and routine.A. overwhelmedB. affectedC. dominatedD. influenced38. Although the town had been __ by the storm several times, little damage was done.A. attackedB. injuredC. harmedD. struck39. America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it __ before the West was settled.A. couldB. wasC. wouldD. did40. Among the many subjects in school, mathematics is probably the most ___ , depending least on a student's background and culture.A. universalB. abstractC. arbitraryD. concrete41. As a _____ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.A. flexibleB. versatileC. sophisticatedD. productive42. As a salesman, he works on a (an) ___ basis, taking 10% of everything he sells.A. incomeB. commissionC. salaryD. pension43. As an excellent shooter, Peter practiced aiming at both ___ targets and moving targets.A. stationaryB. standingC. stableD. still44. As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think ___.A. ought to be saidB. must sayC. have to be saidD. need to say45. As the plane was getting ready to take off, we all ___ our seat belt.A. tiedB. lockedC. fastenedD. closed46. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, but halfway in her speech, she suddenly _________ to another subject.A. committedB. switchedC. favoredD. transmitted47. At no time ___ other countries.A. China will invadeB. will invade ChinaC. will China invadeD. invade will China48. Be here on Friday ___ the latest.A. atB. byC. forD. in49. Because the whole country is in a financial dilemma, the government calls on us to ___ economy.A. makeB. practiceC. carryD. develop50. Before he started the work, I asked the builder to give me an _____________ of the cost of repairing the roof.A. assessmentB. estimateC. announcementD. evaluation51. Beryl hardly ever goes to ___ the cinema.A. neither the theatre orB. either the theatre norC. neither the theatre norD. the theatre or52. Beside being expensive, the food tastes ___ .A. badlyB. too much badC. too badlyD. bad53. Britain's press is unusual ___ it is divided into two very different types of newspaper: the quality press and the popular press.A. in howB. in whatC. in whichD. in that54. By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can ____ the surroundings.A. exploreB. exposeC. exploitD. expand55. Cancer is second only heart disease as a cause of death.A. ofB. toC. withD. from56. Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is ____ loud continuous noise.A. subjected toB. filled withC. associated withD. attached to57. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs _________ directed.A. likeB. soC. whichD. as58. Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substances near it, and this produces artificial cold surrounding it.A. absorptionB. transitionC. consumptionD. interaction59. Charles can't go to work today because he ___ a cold.A. hasB. feelsC. takesD. thinks60. Charles has not the least ____ of giving up his research.A. intentionB. decisionC. ideaD. hope61. Columbus' decision to sail west to reach the East ___ on his belief that the earth was round.B. satC. relaxedD. rested62. Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the ____ movie could not hold our attention.A. three-hoursB. three-hourC. three-hours'D. three-hour's63. Difficulties can ___ a person's best qualities.A. bring upB. bring outC. bring aboutD. bring to64. Doctors sometimes ____ old cures when modern medicine doesn't work.A. fall onB. fall down onC. fall back onD. fall in upon65. Does brain power ___ as we get older? Scientists now have some surprising answers.A. descendB. declineC. deduceD. collapse66. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true ____ it comes to classroom tests.A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. after67. Don't worry. The company will ____ all your expense.B. meetC. payD. submit68. Eventually, people spread throughout the continent, _____ the entire species.A. wiping outB. wiping awayC. wiping offD. wiping up69. Experts say walking is one of the best ways for a person to ____ healthy.A. preserveB. stayC. maintainD. reserve70. Faced with the ____ difficulties, they are determined to carry on their program.A. satisfactoryB. attributableC. innocentD. intangible71. Fewer and fewer of today's workers expect to spend their working lives in the same field, _____ the same company.A. all elseB. much worseC. let aloneD. less likely72. Flying in an airplane was once thought to be an impossible ____ .A. taskB. professionC. promiseD. contest73. Fresh vegetables are straight from the _____ and raw vegetables are ______A. earth...cookedB. soil...uncookedC. floor...cookedD. ground...uncooked74. From this material we can ___ hundreds of what you may call direct products.A. deriveB. discernC. diminishD. displace75. Fruit is cheapest ____ season.A. atB. onC. inD. through76. Fruit pickers are paid at the ___ of '4.00 an hour.A. rateB. scaleC. sumD. value77. Fumes from the exhaust of an automobile are _____ .A. notoriousB. anxiousC. noxiousD. delicious78. George wasn't in class today, Professor Brown excused him ____ .A. from attendingB. of attendingC. to attendD. attending79. Class will ____ at a high temperature and will be in a liquid condition.A. dissolveB. disappearC. meltD. evaporate80. Hamlet ___ his father's death on his uncle.A. reversedB. revertedC. revengedD. revealed81. He ___ tennis every day since he ______ sixteen.A. has played... isB. played... has beenC. was playing...has beenD. has been playing...was82. He appeared ____ with our team's performance.A. satisfyingB. to be satisfyingC. to satisfyD. satisfied83. He believed that the greatest of his ___ was that he'd never had a college education.A. grievesB. misfortunesC. disastersD. sorrows84. He delivered ____ orders for a Chinese restaurant for the whole summer vacation so as to earn enough money for his tuition.A. take offB. take overC. take upD. take out85. He does not ___ as a teacher of English as his pronunciation is terrible.A. equalB. matchC. qualifyD. fit86. He finished ____ in the 1,500-meter run.A. championB. championshipC. firstD. No. one87. He has been asked to account ____ his absence.A. forB. onC. ofD. about88. He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any ____ on what he promises.A. faithB. beliefC. creditD. reliance89. He is ____ the run from the police.A. inB. offC. onD. after90. He is an artist with seemingly unlimited ____ .A. creativityB. creatureC. creationD. creative91. He knows the rules but does not know how to ____ it.A. controlB. directC. applyD. run92. He made a __ inspection of the doors and the windows before leaving.A. slowlyB. leisurelyC. carefullyD. seriously93. He made such a ___ contribution to the university that they are naming one of the new building after him.A. genuineB. minimumC. modestD. generous94. He must have had an accident, or he ____ then.A. would have been hereB. had to be hereC. should be hereD. would be here95. He often sat in a small bar drinking considerably more than ___ .A. he was in good healthB. his health was goodC. his good health wasD. was good for his health96. He pointed out that the living standard of urban and ___ people continued to improve.A. remoteB. municipalC. ruralD. provincial97. He said nothing at all, but his eyes spoke ___ him.A. forB. upC. outD. against98. He took me ____ task for not doing it.A. intoB. uponC. toD. on99. He used examples to ___ his argument.A. strengthenB. increaseC. fixD. underline100. He was here ____ the stroke.A. inB. onC. withD. to101. He was one of the greatest writers ____ had ever lived.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. as102. He would try to ingratiate himself ___ his clients in order to earn more money.A. intoB. withC. forD. from103. Her address made a great impression ____ the audience.A. atB. ofC. inD. on104. Here is one of the most interesting novels that ___ been published ____ the war.A. has ... afterB. have ... afterC. have ... sinceD. has ... since105. His companions have threatened to ___ his crimes to the police.A. imposeB. expressC. encloseD. expose106. His extravagance reduced him ___ for his living.A. to begB. from beggingC. to beggingD. into begging107. His death ___ with age.A. deterioratedB. determinedC. detectedD. detained108. His long service with the company was ___ with a present.A. admittedB. acknowledgedC. attributedD. accepted109. His novel ___ some light on life in China in Ming Dynasty.A. sendsB. providesC. throwsD. puts110. His tastes and habits ___ with those of his wife.B. competeC. coincideD. compromise111. His wife is quite lazy. Her reluctance to wash her own clothes is a case ___ point.A. inB. onC. toD. for112. His work is only __ , certainly not distinguished.A. fairB. remarkableC. goodD. wonderful113. Hot metal ___ as it grows cooler.A. contractsB. reducesC. condensesD. compresses114. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full .A. capacityB. strengthC. lengthD. possibility115. How close parents are to their children ___ a strong influence on the character of the children.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. to have116. I ___ with thanks the help of my colleagues in the preparation of this new column.A. expressC. verifyD. acknowledge117. I always ___ what I have said.A. get toB. see toC. lead toD. hold to118. I am not used ____ to like that.A. to being spokenB. to speakC. being spokenD. to speaking119. I am sorry that I must ___ your invitation owing to a previous appointment.A. declineB. rejectC. acceptD. receive120. I appreciate ___ to your home.A. to be invitedB. to have invitedC. being invitedD. having invited121. I can ____ some noise while I'm studying, but I can't stand loud noises.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with122. I cannot give you ____ for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market.A. an expenseB. a chargeC. a purchaseD. an order123. I didn't quite ____ to what you had said. Would you mind repeating it?A. catch onB. get holdC. catch upD. go on124. I didn't say anything like that at all. You are purposely ____ my idea to prove your point.A. revisingB. contradictingC. distortingD. distracting125. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, ____ something occurred which attracted my attention.A. unlessB. untilC. whenD. while126. I have the honor of introducing to you Mr. Alan, who will ___ you on his recent tour abroad.A. addressB. speakC. talkD. converse127. I have two boys but ___ of them likes sweets.A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. none128. I like to go to the cinema when I am in the ___ for it.A. more than to goB. than goingC. rather than to goD. more than going129. I regret ____ so much time and money on stamps.A. to wasteB. for wastingC. having wastedD. at wasting130. I was greatly disappointed ____ that affair.A. outB. inC. toD. toward131. I would like to have a talk with him ___ his convenience.A. inB. atC. forD. with132. I'd rather you ___ those important documents with you.A. don't takeB. didn't takeC. won't takeD. not take133. If a couple are divorced and their child lives with his mother, he is said to suffer from lack of ____ love.A. maternalB. fraternalC. paternalD. parental134. If English is not our first language you can often be puzzled by ways of expression that the native speaker of English does not even have to ____ .A. think outB. think aboutC. think overD. think for135. If it ___ too much trouble, I'd love a cup of tea.A. isn'tB. wasn'tC. weren'tD. hadn't been136. If the fire alarm is sounded, all residents are requested to ___ in the courtyard.A. convergeB. assembleC. crowdD. accumulate137. If the United States had built more homes for poor people in 1995, the housing problems now in some parts of the country ___ so serious.A. wouldn't beB. wouldn't have beenC. will not beD. would have not been138. If Tom wins tomorrow, he ___ thirty races in the past four years.A. will winB. has wonC. would have wonD. will have won139. If we believe something is good and true we should ____ to it.A. hold upB. keep onC. hold onD. keep up140. If you ___ James, ask him to phone me.A. should seeB. must seeC. might seeD. would see141. If you are required to do some work, it must be done ___ .A. sooner or laterB. after all othersC. at lastD. in the long run142. If you know what the trouble is, why you don't help them to ___ the situation?A. simplifyB. modifyC. verifyD. rectify143. I'm sorry, but what he thinks is not of the ___ important to me.A. worthyB. valuableC. valuelessD. priceless144. I'm sure your suggestion will ___ the problem.A. contribute to solvingB. be contributed to solveC. contribute to solveD. be contributed to solving145. I'm very much obliged to you ____ the information.A. onB. forC. withD. of146. In American universities, classes are often arranged in more flexible ___ and many jobs on campus are reserves for students.A. scalesB. ranksC. gradesD. patterns147. In Beijing, the season of the year is probably ___ fall.A. laterB. lastC. latterD. late148. In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or _____ for language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills.A. adaptedB. acknowledgedC. assembledD. appointed149. In that country, guests tend to feel they are not highly ___ if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.A. admiredB. regardedC. expectedD. worshipped150. In that country, students will be ___ admittance to their classroom if they are not properly dressed.A. declinedB. deprivedC. deniedD. deserted答案:1. C2. D3. B4. A5. C6. C7. D8. A9. B 10. B11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. A21. B 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. B31. C 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. A41. B 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. B51. C 52. D 53. D 54. A 55. B 56. A 57. D 58. A 59. A 60. A61. D 62. B 63. B 64. C 65. B 66. A 67. B 68. A 69. B 70. D71. C 72. B 73. B 74. A 75. A 76. C 77. A 78. C 79. A 80. C81. C 82. D 83. D 84. B 85. D 86. C 87. C 88. A 89. D 90. C91. A 92. C 93. B 94. D 95. A 96. D 97. C 98. A 99. C 100. A1C 102. B 103. D 104. C 105. D 106. C 107. A 108. B 109. C 110. C111. A 112. A 113. A 114. A 115. A 116. D 117. D 118. A 119. A 120. C121. C 122. D 123. A 124. C 125. C 126. A 127. B 128. D 129. C 130. B131. B 132. B 133. C 134. B 135. A 136. A 137. A 138. D 139. C 140. A 141. A 142.D 143. B 144. A 145. B 146. D 147. D 148. A 149. B 150. C。
专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷300(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷300(题后含答案及解析) 题型有: 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1.—Where is your father?—He ______flowers in the garden.A.watersB.must waterC.must be wateringD.must have watered正确答案:C解析:考查情态动词的用法。
根据句意,这里是对进行着的行为的推测,因此答案为C。
A为一般性描述,排除;B不能表示动作是在进行着;D为must have done结构,表示对过去的推测,不符合题意。
知识模块:语法与词汇2.I guess she has exaggerated the weather condition. It isn’t all_______ cold.A.thatB.thoseC.itD.one正确答案:A解析:that的特殊用法。
that除用作代词外,还可以作副词用,表程度,意为“达到那样的程度,如此”,答案为A。
其他选项中的those,it和one均无此用法。
知识模块:语法与词汇3.We consider_______ the thief stole all the underwear in the house instead of valuable things.A.that strangeB.it strange whatC.it strange thatD.strange why正确答案:C解析:考查“动词+it+补语+that从句”结构。
专业英语四级(听写听力)模拟试卷81(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级(听写听力)模拟试卷81(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. DICTATIONPART I DICTATION (15 MIN)Directions: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minute1.正确答案:Causes and Consequences of Unemployment Unemployment results from insufficient effective demand for goods and services in an economy. / Some believe that structural problems and inefficiencies in the labor market cause unemployment. / Others believe that regulations like minimum wage laws / imposed on the labor market lead to unemployment. / Still some thinkers believe that unemployment is a result of the law of demand and supply / not being applied in case of employing people. / The consequences of unemployment can be as serious as homelessness / due to failure of the unemployed individuals to repay home loans or pay house rents. / Underemployment is one of the serious consequences of unemployment. / On losing jobs, people are forced to take up jobs / that aren’t fit for their skills, experience and educational qualification. / The other major consequence of unemployment / is anxiety in the minds of the unemployed people. / Unemployed individuals become pessimistic about life / and may have to face psychological problems resulting from mental stress. 涉及知识点:听写2.正确答案:American Flag The American flag is composed of thirteen parallel red stripes / that alternate with white ones. / A blue-colored rectangle in the upper left quarter of the flag / contains fifty white five-pointed stars. / They are arranged in nine parallel rows where the rows containing six stars each, / alternate with rows consisting of five stars. / The stars stand for the fifty states of the United States, / while the thirteen stripes celebrate the thirteen colonies that rebelled against the British. / The flag is popularly accepted as a symbol of the establishment of the US Government / and the rights promised to the American citizens through the Bill of Rights. / It also represents the principles of individual and personal liberty / put forth by the Declaration of Independence. / There is no legal definition for the symbolism of the colors used in the American flag. / However, it is said that white signifies purity, red stands for bravery / and blue for perseverance and justice. 涉及知识点:听写3.正确答案:Healthy Diet for Athletes Athletes are people with tough figures, / who can endure through tough situations. / What matters most to athletes / is a careful and planned intake of various nutrients / like vitamins, proteins and so on. / An intelligent athlete should know the importance of balanced practice / with proper stretching exercises and of course, the intake of right nutrients. / The reason why athletes need a good diet is that, / they burn energy and lose sweat more than any normal person. / Diet of athletes differs according to the sports they are involved in. / A diet for a short-distance runner is different from the diet of a weight lifter. / An athlete should know what food and drink items he needs to avoid, / as wrong intake of nutrients restricts the growth of body tissues. / During a drill, there is wear and tear of cells in muscles. / To build these muscles, adequate nutrients in the diet are required. 涉及知识点:听写4.正确答案:Why Women Are So Emotional Men and women are structured differently, / and so are the ways in which their brains function. / Women tend to use the left and the right side of their brain, / whereas men tend to use the left side more. / The left side of our brain is responsible for logical reasoning and problem solving skills. / And the right side is responsible for performing language functions, / creativity, facial perception, and for generating emotions. / So, the left side of our brain takes care of our IQ / and the right side takes care of our EQ. / Therefore, as men use the left side of their brain more, / they are more efficient in dealing with situations by applying logical reasoning. / The right side of our brain is responsible for our ability / to express our feelings, thoughts, and language grasping. / So women are known for being better at picking up new languages / and for being creative and emotional. 涉及知识点:听写5.正确答案:Benefits of Being Bilingual There are a number of languages spoken throughout the world. / Every person knows in his childhood one language, / which he learns at least is routinely used for speaking and writing. / However, many people are fond of learning a second language. / It may be another language in the same country / or totally different language from another country. / Nowadays, many colleges and universities have included some foreign language courses in their regular academic plan. / While learning another language, you need to understand its basic grammar and improve vocabulary. / There are numerous benefits of being bilingual. / Being bilingual offers greater sensitivity to language, / more flexibility in thinking and a better ear for listening. / It can improve a person’s understanding for the native language. / It can improve one’s general reasoning skills. / And also it opens the doorto other cultures. / Moreover, knowledge of other languages increases the career opportunities, offering several job options. 涉及知识点:听写。
专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷200(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷200(题后含答案及解析) 题型有: 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1.If television programs did not feature criminals, they______result in increased violence in society.A.would notB.will notC.did notD.can not正确答案:A解析:虚拟语气题。
根据题意,本句是对现在事实的虚拟,所以从句用的是一般过去时态,主句要用过去将来时态,故选[A]。
知识模块:语法与词汇2.Which of the following sentences is a REQUEST?A.Go and wash your hands.B.Have fun!C.Be an angel and fetch me my slippers please.D.Keep off the grass!正确答案:C解析:句式理解题。
[A]Go and wash your hands.意为”去洗手。
”表示命令;[B]Have fun!意为“愿你玩得开心!”表示祝愿;[C]Be an angel and fetch me my slippers please.意为“请行行好,帮我把拖鞋拿来。
”表示请求;[D]Keep off the grass!意为“请勿践踏草地!”表示禁止。
专业英语四级(听力)模拟试卷64(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级(听力)模拟试卷64(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1. DICTATIONPART I DICTATION (15 MIN)Directions: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minute1.A Midlife Career Change正确答案: A Midlife Career Change What should a person do or think about /when contemplating a midlife career change? /First, clearly define your priorities. /Know what the keys are to feeling accomplished, passionate and fulfilled. /Next, have a big-picture goal for your career and your lifestyle in mind. /From there, begin to divide that vision into an actionable plan. /Knowing that you want to make a change is the first step in the process, /but be sure not to get stuck there. /Take the next step by identifying specifically /what you would like to see in your next career, / taking into consideration the type of work, environment, schedule /and intensity level of the field or position that you have in mind. /Also, know what you are hoping to achieve this time around/that is different from what you have already done up to this point. /What are the gaps in your previous career endeavors /that left you feeling unsatisfied? 涉及知识点:听写2.Feeding Your Mind正确答案:Feeding Your Mind When your mind is hungry, /it never lets you know. / It silently begins to heed to your needs and never lets itself grow. /When mind looses its freedom to grow, creativity gets a full stop. /However, hunger of the mind can be actually satisfied through extensive reading. / Reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from the childhood. /You have innumerable books in this world which will answer all your “ How to?” questions. /Once you read a book, you have the interesting part of the book stored in your mind as a seed. /Now this seed is unknowingly used by you in your future to develop new ideas. /The same seed if used many times, /can help you link and relate a lot of things, /of which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams! /This is nothing but creativity. /The more books you read, /your mind will open up like never before. 涉及知识点:听写3.American Children Raising正确答案:American Children Raising The job of raising children is a tough one. /Due to each child’s difference in character, /parents sometimes pull their hair out in frustration , not knowing what to do. /To raise children, a parent should need patience, love, wisdom, courage and a good sense of humor. /To Americans, the goal of parents is to help children stand on their own two feet. /From infancy, each child may get his or her own room. /As children grow, they gain more freedom/to make their own choices. /Teenagers choose their own forms of entertainment , as well as the friends to share them with. /When they reach young adulthood, they choose their own careers and marriage partners. / American parents try to treat their children as individuals. /They allow them to fulfill their own dreams. /Americans praise and encourage their children to succeed. /When children become adults , /their relationship with their parents becomes more like a friendship among equals. /Even as adults, they respect and honor their parents. 涉及知识点:听写4.American’s Personality正确答案:American’s Personality Americans usually consider themselves a friendly people. /Their friendships , however, tend to be shorter and more casual/than friendships among people from other cultures. /Because the United States is a highly active society, full of movement and change, /people always seem to be on the go. /They want to get to know you as quickly as possible /and then move on to something else. / Americans are usually so eager to explain all about their country /or anything “American”that you may become tired of listening. /Besides , Americans tend to be uncomfortable with silence during a conversation. /They would rather talk about the weather or the latest sports scores, for example, than deal with silence. /On the other hand, don’t expect Americans to be knowledgeable about international geography or world affairs, /unless those subjects directly involve the United States. /Because the United States is not surrounded by many other nations, / some Americans tend to ignore the rest of the world. 涉及知识点:听写5.Drama正确答案:Drama There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancient Greece . /The one most widely accepted today is based on the assumption that drama evolved from ritual. /The argument for this view goes as follows. /In the beginning, human beings viewed the natural forces of the world—/even the seasonal changes—as unpredictable , / and they sought through various means to control these unknown and feared powers. /Those measures which appeared to bring the desired results were then retained and repeated/until they were hardened into fixed rituals. / As time passed by, some rituals were abandoned, /but the stories, later called myths , persisted and provided material for art and drama. /Some people argue that those rites contained the seed of theater/because music, dance, masks, and costumes were almost always used. / Furthermore, a suitable site had to be provided for performances/and when the entire community did not participate, /a clear divisionwas usually made between the acting area and the auditorium. 涉及知识点:听写。
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TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS —GRADE FOUR— MODEL TEST ONE
PART I DICTATION [10 MIN] Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.
Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE. PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION [20 MIN] SECTION A TALK In this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY. While listening, you may look at the task on the ANSWER SHEETONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure what you fill in is both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.
You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task. Now, listen to the talk. When it is over, you will be given TWO minutes to check your work. SECTION B CONVERSATIONS In this section, you will hear two conversations. At the end of the conversion, five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A, B, C and D, and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.
You have THIRTY seconds to preview the questions. Now, listen to the conversations. Conversation One Questions 1 to 5 are based on Conversation One.
1. A. A two-storied and four-bedroom house located in a small town. B. A town house with two floors, two bedrooms, and four bedrooms. C. A two-bedroom town house with four bathrooms, two floors. D. A two-storied house located in a street with an area of 1080m2 .
2. A. $ 250,000. B. $ 260,000. C. $ 253,000. D. $ 263,000.
3. A. His credit score is of average level. B. His credt score is of advanved level. C. He pays on time occasionally. D. He keeps records of the credit.
4. A. His gross monthly income is sufficient. B. His preference of a moderate life of loan. C. The interest of the 30-year one is beyong his capacity. D. His unwillingness to pay much money.
5. A. Credit. B. Life of the loan. C. Bank policy. D. Income.
Conversation Two Questions 6 to 10 are based on Conversation Two.
6. A. When you want to save more money. B. When you want to get a discount. C. When the gift is on your shopping list. D. When the gift is worth the money.
7. A. Limit 1. B. Limit 3. C. Limit 5. D. Limit 6.
8. A. If I buy the goods, I will save more money. B. If I don’t buy the goods, there will be no such goods. C. If I buy the goods, I will get a free gift. D. If I don’t buy the goods, they will raise the price.
9. A. In order to let you conpare prices when buying. B. In order to let you ignore the high price. C. In order to let you buy things in advance. D. In order to let you wait to buy some better things. 10. A. “Stay focused” are the key words when shopping. B. Kellt Grant tells us to make a shopping list and check it twice when shopping. C. Kelly Grant recommends the “shop now, save later” shopping way. D. Coupons are the things that the stores want you to come back again.
PART III LANGUAGE USAGE [10 MIN] There are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Mark your answers on Answer Sheet Two.
11. Among the sentences below, it is sentence_____that denotes “future of present cause”. A. The hugely successful British boy band will split soon. B. The hugely successful British boy band may be splitting soon. C. The hugely successful British boy band is going to split soon. D. The hugely successful British boy band is splitting soon.
12. The following determiners can be used with uncountable nouns EXCEPT _______. A. heaps of B. lots of C. umpteen D. quantities of
13. Which of the italicized parts indicates CONTRAST? A. Mr White is principal of the school, and an expert in translation. B. He is not man enough, and that’s all. C. Jack grew wheat on his farm during the day, and he studied astrnomy at night. D. He didn’t stay up late, and he was tardy for school.