suchthat做定语从句
such_as_的各种不同用法

一、such as 的七个用法1. 表示举例,意为“例如,诸如此类的,像……那样的”,相当于like或for example。
如:There are few poets such as Keats and Shelly. 像济慈和雪莱这样的诗人现在很少了。
Adverbs are used to modify verbs, such as “quickly” in “she ran fast”. 副词用来修饰动词,例如“她跑得快”中的“快”。
Animals such as rabbits and deer continue to be active all winter,finding food wherever they can . 像兔和鹿这样的动物整个冬天都是很活跃的,它们到处寻找食物。
用于此义时的几点说明:(1) 这类结构既可表现为“名词+such as+例子”,也可表现为“such+名词+as+例子”。
如:I enjoy songs such as this one.= I enjoy such songs as this one. 我喜欢像这首歌一样的歌。
(2) 若后接动词,通常用动名词,有时也可用动词原形。
如:Don’t do anything silly such as marry him. 不要做什么蠢事,比如说去嫁给他。
Magicians often perform tricks such as pulling a rabbit out of a hat. 魔术师常常变从帽子里抓出兔子的戏法。
(3) 不要按汉语意思将such as用作such like。
(4) 其后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西。
如:正:I know four languages, such as Japanese and English. 我懂四种语言,如日语、英语。
误:I know four languages, such as Chinese, French, Japanese and English. 我懂四种语言,如汉语、法语、日语和英语。
英语三大从句

英语三大从句英语三大从句:宾语从句(在句子中起宾语作用的从句)、定语从句(在复合句中修饰名词、代词的从句)、以及状语从句(在复合句中由从句表示的状语)。
宾语从句一、定义在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。
二、连接词That: I think that you can pass the exam.Whether/if:I wonder if / whether I can get some advice from you.Ask him whether / if he can come.What: I donrsquo;t know what the word means.Where: I donrsquo;t know where he found the book.只用whether的情况:1. 与or not连用:I donrsquo;t know whether itrsquo;s raining or not.2. 与动词不定式连用:He doesnrsquo;t know whether to accept the invitation.3. 连接词前有介词时:It depends on whether he is coming.三、时态1. 主句是一般现在时态,从句根据实际情况而定(各种时态均可)She wants to know what he has done for the exam.2.主句是一般过去时态,从句用相应的过去的时态。
1)She said that she was a student.2)She said that she would fly to Japan in a week.3)She said that she had finished her homework already.3. 如果宾语从句说的是客观真理、自然现象或事实时,这时宾语从句要用一般现在时态。
定语从句图表 讲解1

一、定语从句I.定语从句起了形容词的作用,在句中修饰一个名词或代词。
被修饰的词叫做先行词,引导定语从句的词叫关系词,他的作用一是放在先行词与定语从句中间起了连接作用,二是在从句中担当一个成分,并与先行词保持数的一致。
II.that与which, who, whom的用法区别:二、名词性从句三、状语从句四、倒装句五、虚拟语气背诵重要句型1.It was not until midnight that he finished his task.2.Not until he came back from abroad was I able to see him again.3.The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.4.He walked around the house, gun in hand.5.May you be in good health!6.Wish you a pleasant journey back home!7.The professor was a humorous man with big nose and deep-set eyes.8.What surprised me mos t was his imagination and patience.9.He lay on the grass, with his eyes looking at the sky and his hands under his head.10.Sitting under the tree are Mr. Green and his first teacher.11.On the wall hang two pictures of famous scientists.12.Looking back upon those past years, he couldn’t help feeling very proud.13.No sooner(Hardly) had he arrived at the theatre than(when) the play started.14.Young as he is, he has learned advanced mathematics.15.How I regret the hours wasted in the woods and fields!16.There stands a beautiful vase in the corner of the room.17.Ten miles north of the town lies a paper factory.18.There goes the bell.19.Nowhere has the world ever seen such a bird as here.20.It is no use crying for help.21.If only I had been your student in the middle school!22.It is believed that such a thing will not happen again.23.Only when he explained did I realize the reason for this.24.“He works particularly hard.” “So he does, and so do you.”25.Not only Alice but also Jane and Mary are tired of having one examination after another.26.Such was Albert Einstein, a simple person of great achievements.。
定语从句总结

语法复习:定语从句定语从句考点1、关系代词that –which; whose;which –as 的法比较;2、关系代词和关系副词的用法比较;3、介词加关系代词引导的定语从句;4、定语从句与并列句的区别。
(一)定语从句一般由关系代词和关系副词引导1、关系代词:who, whom, whose,which, that,as2、关系副词:when, where,whyWhere的特殊用法:如果定语从句分别修饰point, situation, stage,condition和case等表示抽象意义的词,且从句句子结构完整时,常用where 引导,意思是“到了某种地步,在某种境况中”。
关系代词和关系副词必须位于从句之首,先行词之后,起着连接主句和从句的作用;关系代词替代先行词的作用;同时在从句中又充当句子成分。
3、关系代词和关系副词的用法:1)当先行词为人时用who 作主语,whom作宾语;2)当先行词为物或整个句子时用which ,可作主语或宾语或表语;3)先行词为人、物时用that ,可作主语或宾语或表语;4)whose用作定语,可指人或物;这时可以与of which 结构互换,词序是:“the+名词+of which或of which+ the+名词或whose+名词”。
5)关系副词when(指时间,在定语从句中作时间状语,where(指地点,在定语从句中作地点状语),why(指原因,在定语从句中作原因状语)。
(二)限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句1、限制性定语从句:从句与主句关系密切,去掉从句,主句意义不完整,甚至不合逻辑。
e。
g。
I was the only person in our office who was invited。
(去掉定语从句,意思就不完整)2、非限制性定语从句:从句对先行词关系不密切,去掉定从句,意思仍然完整。
形式上用逗号隔开,不能用that和why来引导。
e。
g。
Tom’s father, who is over sixty, still works hard day and night。
定语从句例句带翻译及讲解【优秀7篇】

定语从句例句带翻译及讲解【优秀7篇】(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如总结报告、心得体会、策划方案、合同协议、条据文书、竞聘演讲、心得体会、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as summary reports, insights, planning plans, contract agreements, documentary evidence, competitive speeches, insights, teaching materials, complete essays, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please stay tuned!定语从句例句带翻译及讲解【优秀7篇】所谓定语从句,就是在复合句中起定语作用以修饰主句中的名词或代词的从句。
高中英语从句总结

高中英语从句总结在高中英语的学习中,从句是一个非常重要的语法点。
掌握好各种从句的用法,对于提升英语语言能力、理解复杂的英语句子以及在写作中准确表达意思都有着至关重要的作用。
接下来,让我们一起详细地了解一下高中英语中常见的从句类型。
一、名词性从句(一)主语从句主语从句即在句子中充当主语的从句。
例如:“What he said is true” (他说的是真的。
)在这个句子中,“What he said”就是一个主语从句,整个从句在句子中充当主语的角色。
(二)宾语从句宾语从句在句中充当宾语。
比如:“I don't know where he is” (我不知道他在哪里。
)这里的“where he is”就是宾语从句,作“know”的宾语。
(三)表语从句表语从句位于系动词之后,充当表语。
像“ The problem is whetherwe can finish the work on time” (问题是我们能否按时完成工作。
)其中“whether we can finish the work on time”就是表语从句。
(四)同位语从句同位语从句用于解释说明前面的名词。
例如:“The news that he won the game is exciting” (他赢得比赛的这个消息令人兴奋。
)“that he won the game”就是同位语从句,解释说明“the news”的具体内容。
二、定语从句定语从句在句中起定语的作用,修饰一个名词或代词。
(一)关系代词引导的定语从句常见的关系代词有“that”“which”“who”“whom”“whose”。
比如:“The book which I bought yesterday is very interesting” (我昨天买的那本书非常有趣。
)“which I bought yesterday”就是定语从句,修饰先行词“book”。
定语从句的关系词

定语从句的关系词⼀、原理知识梳理在复合句中,修饰某⼀名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
被修饰的名词或代词叫先⾏词,定语从句放在先⾏词的后⾯。
关系代词或者关系副词放在先⾏词和定语从句之间,起联系作⽤,同时⼜作定语从句的⼀个成分。
定语从句的基本结构:先⾏词+关系词+句⼦句型转换:The little boy can recite quite a lot of Chinese poems and he is singing there now.The little boy (who is singing there now) can recite quite a lot of Chinese poems.括号⾥的成分都是修饰前⾯的the little boy boy,即修饰名词,我们称之为定语从句;被修饰的这个名词叫先⾏词;连接先⾏词和定语从句并在定语从句中充当成分的叫做关系词。
⼆、关系词代词的基本⽤法:引导定语从句的关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as。
它们在句⼦中可以充当主语、宾语、表语、或定语,作宾语时可省略。
2.1 基本⽤法如下:真题解析:(2012 江苏)After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, __urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.whatB 句意:洪灾过后,那个地区的⼈们正在受苦。
为了⽣存,他们急需⼲净的⽔、药品和住所。
本题考查⾮限制性定语从句。
讲先⾏词people带⼊定语从句后为:people urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive,可知先⾏词在从句中作主语,所以排除C项;D项不能引导定语从句,故排除;因为先⾏词为“⼈”,所以排除A项。
英语高考重点语法定语从句主语从句和动词

英语高考重点语法定语从句主语从句和动词英语考试考察的是全方位的知识内容,从英语的单词到英语的句型句法都是必要的考察点。
从学生的掌握情况来看,单词和短语都不成问题,但是句法的问题是相当严重。
小编整理了相关资料,希望能帮助到您。
高考英语重点语法定语从句主语从句用法定语从句、主语从句-答疑二十五问1.连接词有几个?一共有9个:who , whom , whose, that, which , when , where, why, as2. 引导词的功能有哪些?⑴引导定语从句。
⑵代替先行词在定语从句中充当一个成分。
3. 定语从句的关键是什么?判断先行词在定语从句中充当什么成分。
根据充当的成分选择相应的引导词。
4. 只能用that引导定语从句有哪些情况?现行词前为all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, much等不定代词时.先行词前有:all, every, no, some, any, little, much, few等不定代词修饰时.先行词被叙述词修饰时.先行词被形容词最高级修饰时.先行词前only, just, very, last有等修饰时.先行词是表示人和物混杂的两个名词时.主句是以who, which,开头的疑问句或先行词是疑问代词时.在修饰时间、地点等先行词时,只有用that代替when, where等引导词。
例:I'll never forget the Sunday (that) you first arrived.Do you know anywhere (that) I can get a drink ?先行词为reason, way (意为"方法")时,常用that 代替why, which, in which,也可省略.引导词在定语从句中作表语时,多用that引导.先行词是主句表语时.例:It is a dictionary that will help you a lot.当主语以there be 开头时.当先行词是数词时.同一个复合句里有两个定语从句,一个用which,另一个通常用that.5. reason后面用什么引导?way 后面用什么引导?reason后面的定于从句用why引导。
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suchthat做定语从句
英语是一种西日耳曼语支,最早被中世纪的英国使用,并因其广
阔的殖民地而成为世界使用面积最广的语言。下面是店铺收集整理的
such that做定语从句,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。
引导定语从句的.关系代词who,which有时可与such that互换使
用。但在下面情况,一般只用 such that。下面是总结几种情况:
一、当先行词为不定代词anything, everything, nothing, any,
little, one, few, much, all, none等时。如:
a.There isn't much that I can do.
b.He is one of the few that can work it out in five minutes.
二、当先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。如:
a.The book is the best that I have read.
b.This is the biggest laboratory that we have ever built in our
university.
三、当先行词是序数词或其被序数词修饰时。如:
a.It is the third one that I've bought.
b.This is the first place that I've ever visited.
四、当先行词被the very, the only等词修饰时。如:
a.Is this the very museum that you visited the other day?
b.This is the only book that I need at present.
五、当先行词包含了人和事物两方面的含义时。如:
They talked of things and persons that they remembered in
the school.
六、当先行词被same修饰,且指“同一物品”时。如:
She is wearing the same dress that she wore yesterday.
七、关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。如:
a.This is no longer the place that it used to be.
b.He is not the man that he was.
八、当主句是以who,which开头的特殊疑问句或先行词是who
时。如:
a.Which is the book that he bought yesterday?
b.Who that you have ever seen can beat him in the game?