船舶用英语

船舶用英语

一、造船部分

1、HULL PART 船体部分1、结构Structure 船厂dockyard/shipyard 船坞dock/boatyard 船东ship-owner 船舷Ship's side 船码头quay/dock 船的栏杆Ship's rail 船舱hold 甲板Deck 船籍Ship's registry 住舱甲板accommodation deck 船首bow 梁拱甲板arch deck 船梯ladder 载货甲板cargo deck 船尾stern首楼甲板Forecastle deck 上甲板Upper deck 下甲板Lower deck 主甲板Main deck 货舱甲板Hold deck 桥楼甲板Bridge deck 水密甲板Watertight deck 驾驶甲板Navigation deck 铜-钢复合板Copper sheathing steel plate 艇甲板Boat deck 甲板边板Deck stringer plate 罗经甲板Compass deck 斜板Sloping plate 板Plate 加强板Reinforcement plate舭板Bilge plate 舵板Rudder plate 船底板Bottom plate 舷侧外板Side plate 船外板Shell plate 裙板Skirt plate 船首外板Bow plate 首柱板Stem plate 肘板Bracket plate 尾柱板Stern plate 舱壁板Bulkhead plate平台Platform 槽形舱壁板Corrugated bulkhead plate 分段Block 机舱平台Engine-room platform 舷墙板Bulwark plate

围板Coaming plate 首段Bow block 连续板Connection plate 中段Midship block 尾段Stern

block 甲板下纵桁Underdeck girder 左舷port

舭纵桁Wing girder 右舷Starboard 支柱Pillar

纵桁Girder 肋骨Frame 型材桁Bar girder 基础台架Base frame 中底桁Bottom center girder 支架Bear frame 中内龙骨Bottom center line girder 舭肋骨Bilge frame 底桁材Bottom girder 船底肋骨Bottom frame 旁桁材Bottom side girder 首肋骨Bow frame 甲板纵桁Deck girder 肘板框架肋骨Bracket frame 横桁Cross girder 球鼻首肋骨Bulbous bow frame 水平桁Horizontal girder 球曲型肋骨Bulbous frame 舱口边梁Hatch coaming girder主肋骨Chief frame 机座纵桁Engine girder 首肋骨Fore frame 桁架梁Girder frame 舭纵桁舭纵骨Bilge longitudinal 舯部肋骨Middle frame 船底纵骨/纵桁bottom longitudinal 尖舱肋骨Peak frame 船底腹板纵桁Bottom web longitudinal 加强筋Stiffened frame 甲板纵桁Deck longitudinal 横框架肋骨Transverse frame 内底纵桁/纵骨Inner bottom longitudinal 肋距F.S.(frame space) 舷侧纵桁/纵骨Shell side longitudinal 纵桁/纵骨/纵向构件longitudinal 双层底顶纵骨Top longitudinal of double bottom 斜舱壁纵骨Slopping-bulkhead

longitudinal 舱Tank 结构Structure 尾尖舱after peak tank 附属结构Accessory structure 尾部水舱after water tank 全焊结构All-welded structure 辅助水柜Auxiliary water tank 中部结构Amidships structure

辅助压载水舱Auxiliary water ballast tank 泊位结构Berthing structure

污水舱Bilge tank 底部结构Bottom keel structure 底舱Bottom tank 船首部结构Bow structure 底边舱Bottom side tank 支撑结构Braced structure

货油压载舱Cargo and ballast tank 桥楼结构Bridge structure 循环水槽Circulating flow water tank 首楼结构Forecastle structure 循环滑油舱Circulating lubricating oil tank 构架结构Framed structure

清洁压载舱Clean ballast tank 纵桁结构Girder structure 冷凝水柜Condensate catch tank

人孔manhole

干舱Dry tank 饮用水舱Drinking water tank 密封圈Sealing ring 污水舱Bilge tank 铰链Hinge 应急淡水柜Emergency fresh water tank 把手Handle 首舱Fore tank 平衡块Balance block 首尖舱Fore peak tank

斜边舱Hopper side tank 焊接welding 液舱Liquid tank 坡口Groove 龙骨舱Keel tan

单面坡口Single groove

右舷舱Starboard tank 双面坡口Double groove 顶边水舱Topside tank

形坡口Square groove 顶边翼舱Topside wing tank

V型坡口Single v groove 小舱口盖Small hatch cover

U型坡口Single u groove 水密舱口盖Water-tight small hatch cover X形坡口Single v groove

风雨密舱口盖eather-tight small hatch cover K形坡口Single bevel groove 坡口面Groove face

Y形坡口Single v groove with broad rood face 填充金属Filler metal 热影响区Heat-affected zone(HAZ)

坡口角度Groove angle

过热区Overheated zone

焊缝倾角Weld slope 焊合线Bond line(fusion line) 接头根部Root of joint

焊接区Weld zone 根部间隙Root gap 焊缝区Weld metal area

钝边Root face 焊缝weld 焊接接头Welding joint 连续焊缝Continuous weld 对接接头Butt joint 断续焊缝Intermittent weld 角接接头Corner joint 纵向焊缝Longitudinal weld T形接头T-joint

横向焊缝Transverse weld 搭接接头Lap joint 对接焊缝隙Butt wel 十字接头Cross shaped joint

角焊缝Filled weld 母材Base metal(parent metal)并列断续角焊缝Chain intermittent fillet

交错断续角焊缝Staggered