山西省孝义市高考英语一轮复习 完形填空训练(三)
山西省孝义市第三中学2024-2025学年高三上学期8月开学质量检测英语试题
山西省孝义市第三中学2024-2025学年高三上学期8月开学质量检测英语试题一、阅读理解The countries of Central Asia are home to countless sites justly famous for their natural beauty and unique history.Medeu, KazakhstanOn any trip to Central Asia, you’ll likely find yourself in Almaty, the biggest city in Kazakhstan and a major crossroad for regional flights. Visitors can take advantage of the city’s museums or go skating at Medeu, a famous outdoor ice skating field outside the city. Tickets vary in price; but adults (24 and up) can enter for $5 and rent skates for $3.Tash Rabat, KyrgyzstanOnce a church, Tash Rabat was later changed into a caravanserai, or inn, on the Silk Road. The official caretakers, who live nearby, will unlock the gate to allow visitors to wander through the well-preserved 600-year-old stone buildings. After the exploration, consider staying at one of the nearby yurt camps. Before bed, be sure to look up: the high sea level makes the starry night extra beautiful. Expect to pay about $2 to enter Tash Rabat, plus around $12 for a night at a yurt camp.The Pamir Highway, TajikistanThe Pamir Highway is the long stretch of road that runs between Osh, Kyrgyzstan, and Dushanbe, Tajikistan. Set aside about a-week for the journey to make time for striking lakes and the grand snow-capped Hindu Kush mountains.The Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi, TurkistanArriving in Almaty, board a train (13-17 hours) to Turkistan to explore the Mausoleum. Dating to the late 14th century, it's believed to be the earliest example of the Timurid architectural style that defined the Silk Road.1．What can we know about Almaty?A．It has few museums.B．It is located in Kyrgyzstan.C．It is a famous outdoor ice skating field.D．It has one of the busiest regional airports.2．How much should a visitor pay for the yurt camp per night?A．About $2.B．About $5.C．About $12.D．About $14. 3．Which is the oldest Timurid building?A．Medeu.B．The Mausoleum.C．Tash Rabat.D．The Pamir Highway.Visitors will be able to get close to — and even touch — 100 life-size sculptures of Indian elephants which are beginning a cross-country journey that aims to raise awareness about conservation. The real-life elephants of the sculptures are personally known to The Coexistence Collective — the community of around 200 artists in southern India who made them.The sculptures can be seen in Newport, Rhode Island through early September. From there they will head to New York City, Miami, the Blackfeet Reservation in Montana and finally Los Angeles.The organization is planning to sell the elephants off to raise funds for 22 conservation organizations around the country as the tour progresses. Organizers said 30 sculptures had already been sold off, with prices ranging from $8, 000 for a baby elephant to $22, 000 for an adult. In Newport, the profit will go to Save the Bay, which works to remove foreign grasses from local wetlands in order to restore the habitats for the birds there.The enormous life-like sculptures are made out of lantana-a tough foreign grass that’s been encroaching upon the elephants’ natural forest habitat, pushing the animals onto tea and coffee farms where their coexistence with humans has become a genuine challenge.“Lantana has displaced animals across huge areas in India, because it takes over from herbs and bushes that are food for animals,” said Tarsh Thekaekara, a wildlife conservationist specializing in human-elephant relations. “40 to 50% of many Indian parks are taken over by it.”Tarsh Thekaekara also hopes that visitors will learn more about how important it is for animals and humans to negotiate shared space, as more places become uninhabitable for both owing to direct human destruction and the impacts of human-caused climate change.4．What can we learn about the exhibition?A．Its first stop will be in New York City.B．It includes 100 real elephants from India C．The sculptures will be sold at the same price D．All the exhibits are based on identifiedelephants.5．The underlined phrase “encroaching upon” in paragraph 4 can be understood as ________.A．restoring B．damaging C．dividing D．restricting 6．What is Tarsh Thekaekara mainly worried about according to paragraph 5?A．Public parks in India.B．Impacts of climate change.C．A harmful foreign grass.D．Human-elephant coexistence.7．Where is the text most probably taken from?A．A news report.B．A guidebook to an exhibitionC．An advertisement.D．An introduction to an organizationFor the technically minded, GPT-4o is a significant change. Before it, the primary way of interacting with ChatGPT was to type text-based questions and wait for text-based responses. Although a voice assistant was available, it was painfully slow and unnatural. I have tried, in recent months, to get ChatGPT to help me learn German. But the delays between me asking questions and ChatGPT's response, often in incomprehensible and unaccented American English, made it next to useless.By contrast, the live-streamed demonstration published earlier this week, showed that the new AI model could analyze code, translate languages between two speakers or guide users through a basic math problem written down on a piece of paper, all seemingly in real time. It even laughed in response to a joke. According to its maker, OpenAI, this is the new normal: an AI model that can reason across audio, vision and text in real time. It appears to be another significant step towards turning science fiction into science fact.That's great news for OpenAI, a company already valued at more than $80 billion. It's also good news for others in the AI industry who are trying to apply it into every aspect of our lives.But it's less good for ordinary users. The ease to use helps us forget its original name, dating back to 1956: artificial intelligence. Artificial intelligence is certainly artificial. It's not yet intelligent — and arguably never will be even if the smooth interactivity that OpenAI has laboured hard to enable does well to paper over the cracks of the underlying technology.When ChatGPT first made its appearance in November 2022, those who had been following the technology for decades pointed out that Al in its current form was little more thanpattern-matching technology.So try ChatGPT by all means, and play about with its voice and video interactions. But bear in mind its limitations, and that this thing isn't intelligent, but it certainly is artificial, no matter how much it pretends not to be.8．What does the author think of the AI models before GPT-4o?A．Dangerous.B．Intelligent.C．Convenient.D．Unhelpful. 9．What is the second paragraph mainly about?A．The new trend of AI models.B．GPT-4o’s improved functions.C．GPT-4o’s possible applications.D．Doubts about the new AI model. 10．When did the term “artificial intelligence” come into existence?A．In the 1950s.B．In the 1960s.C．In the 2000s.D．In the 2020s. 11．What does the author imply in the last paragraph?A．AI will be smarter than humans.B．We should stay away from ChatGPT.C．We shouldn’t be too optimistic about AI.D．ChatGPT will be more intelligent in the future.The idea that birth order influences a child's personality might be as old as people themselves Many modern scientists still refuse to break up with the popular theory. Frank Sulloway is one of them. In the 1990s and 2000s, he claimed that he found a tendency for conservative research among famous firstborn scientists while more radical (激进的) research, such as the theory of evolution and relativity, was more common among famous scientists born later in their families. He also found similar differences among military and political leaders.But more recent studies throw cold water on the theory. Rodica Damian, a professor of psychology at the University of Houston, conducted one of the largest such studies in 2015, using data from over 440, 000 US high school students. After controlling for socioeconomic status, sex and age, the study showed that the association between birth order and personality was as close to zero. Another 2015 study confirmed Damian's findings. After analyzing three nationally representative samples from the US, the UK and Germany, the researchers wrote “We consistently found no birth-order effects on personality.”However, both teams did find evidence for one quality that would please the firstborns. Thestudies each showed that they were slightly more likely to have higher verbal intelligence.“This doesn't necessarily mean that firstborns are smarter or learn more easily,” Damian wrote. “More likely, it's because firstborns spend more time around adults in their early childhood.”Then why does the birth order theory still appeal to the public as well as some researchers?“Part of the reason may have to do with our own experiences that will always appear to support it,” Damian explained. “Firstborns usually seem to be more responsible because they are more developmentally mature.”Indeed, the science of personality development is anything but settled. Modern research using twin studies suggests that personality formation is about 40 percent due to DNA．The rest may be a matter of a complex combination of environment and cultural practices that help shape the personality with which we're born.12．Which statement might Frank Sulloway agree with according to the text?A．Young scientists are more creativeB．Firstborns are more likely to take risks.C．The theory of relativity was once considered radical.D．We shouldn't trust radical military and political leaders13．What did the two 2015 studies find?A．Firstborns had much higher verbal intelligenceB．Birth order hardly had a lasting effect on personality.C．Birth order affected children's emotional intelligence.D．Firstborns enjoyed spending more time around adults.14．What can be inferred from paragraph 4?A．Firstborns are cleverer and can learn much faster.B．Firstborns are more talkative than the younger onesC．Firstborns are usually more responsible and successful.D．Firstborn babies usually get more attention from the family15．According to the twin studies, personality is _________.A．influenced by a series of factors B．usually decided by the environmentC．decisively shaped by cultural practices D．mainly determined by the biological factorThere’s no shortage of tricks for improving mental health. But many of them are not yet well understood. Here are some of the tried-and-true things that you can turn to.16Surely it is not surprising that getting outside is first on this list. There’s strong evidence that it really can help reduce stress and improve mood. For example, researchers have found that looking at complex patterns found in flowers, mountains, ocean waves and other elements of nature can lead to more a-waves in your brain that are associated with relaxation. 17 . For instance, you can open a window to let in fresh air or use nature-inspired scents (气味).Tidy up your spaceGetting organized won’t help with serious depression. 18 . In addition, it can also enhance your productivity at the office and greatly improve the quality of your life if you can learn how to declutter and become organized.Plan a tripTaking a vacation is not a new idea when it comes to boosting your mental health. But what if you don’t have the means or the time? 19 . Research shows that anticipating a trip can increase a person’s happiness.Go for a bike rideOf course, any kind of exercise is good for your mental health. But researchers say that bike riding is one of the best physical activities you can do to feel better. 20 .A．Spend more time in natureB．Put these tips into practice immediatelyC．But it can make a difference for your mental healthD．Maybe it’s time to start planning a trip to one of the hot spotsE．Well, it turns out that even just planning a vacation can help a lotF．If you’re unable to get outdoors, there are still helpful things you can doG．Those who just cycle once a week report much higher levels of mental well-being二、完形填空After William Geil’s historic journey along the Great Wall (1908) and the publication of his book on the subject (1909), many books 21 the Great Wall followed. Most of them were in Chinese, while just a handful appeared in English. But the latter (后者) were mainly historical accounts, written by foreign researchers with little field experience of the extensive 22 . 70 years later, I became the first foreigner to follow in William Geil’s 23 .My years-long 24 led to a storehouse of material and knowledge that I have used to 25 The Great Wall Explained, which has become a textbook for journalists, filmmakers, students and those planning 26 along the Great Wall for more than just a day or so.I knew that it’s easy to write a complex book that readers could not 27 , so I tried my best to prioritise accessibility, specifically in order to 28 students — in China and around the world — for they are the key to creating a better 29 for the Great Wall. I don’t think it will be in 30 hands until generations of university students have 31 its diversity as a subject for a semester-length period.The book is an explanation of the geography, history, appearance and function of the walls32 in various dynasties. After a brief introduction, I then explain the Great Wall through the33 chapters: Conflict, Construction, Architecture, Operation, Personages, Views and Conservation. 34 illustrated with photos that help to explain, the book also 35 many self-drawn maps and self-designed charts.21．A．applying to B．reminding of C．focusing on D．responding to 22．A．ruins B．deserts C．mountains D．farms 23．A．books B．shadows C．notes D．footsteps 24．A．absence B．effort C．education D．war 25．A．write B．teach C．miss D．sell 26．A．lectures B．movies C．trips D．interviews 27．A．afford B．understand C．borrow D．buy 28．A．ignore B．forget C．see D．interest 29．A．plan B．design C．story D．future 30．A．weak B．rough C．safe D．big 31．A．accepted B．studied C．regarded D．served32．A．built B．restored C．discovered D．damaged 33．A．complex B．following C．new D．confusing 34．A．Barely B．Casually C．Richly D．Similarly 35．A．investigates B．impacts C．defends D．includes三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2024届高考英语第一轮专项分层训练——语法填空真题强化练习4(高考真题、模拟真题)附答案
2024届高考英语第一轮专项分层训练——语法填空真题强化练习4（高考真题+模拟真题）（2024·河南周口·二模）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式When I was a little boy, the dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival was 1 I looked forward to most. It was not only for the delicious food that we seldom got to eat, but also an opportunity to have the family gathered together. I would run 2 (happy) with my sister in the house, while my mom was preparing food in the kitchen. She would put some tokens in some dumplings; candies for a sweet life, and peanuts for a long and healthy 3 . In the evening, we would sit around the table, toasted each other and enjoyed the homemade dishes, which tasted much better than anything 4 (cook) in the restaurant.However, for the last three years, we 5 (eat) out for the Spring Festival family dinner, and we have enjoyed it no less than eating at home. 6 I don’t understand why some people refuse this change. Can’t they admit that the 7 (prepare) for a dinner is hard work? It is not worth the effort of spending so much time cooking a single meal. We work all year, so why can’t one day be about spending time with family and 8 (relax). Eating out is a good choice and it has nothing to do 9 loss of traditions. We still have the dinner with the same people, just in a different place. The occasion is more 10 (enjoy) without that tiring cooking.（2024·湖南·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(新)高考英语一轮复习完形填空训练二11
山西孝义市2017高考英语完形填空一轮训练（二）Passage 1（2016高考模拟选编）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
(2015·宝鸡二检)On e evening after reading a story entitled “A Lady”，I began to recall an important moment in my life.It was simple but so precious that it has __1__ inside my mind for years.It was a very cold winter evening when a friend of mine got seriously __2__ and was rushed to Westchester Medical Center，where she stayed unconscious for quite a while.Finally she was __3__．A friend and I decided to __4__ her，so we bought some flowers and were on our way.After quickly parking the car and signing in，we reached her __5__，but only a few minutes were __6__ with her.Pretty soon after our __7__，we were asked to leave by the nurses.We headed out to the car.__8__ did we know that we had to pay for parking.We had no money aside from a spare dollar or two __9__ from our lunch money that day.We had no idea what to do，so I __10__ to pay with whatever money we had，__11__ of course，I was way off.A very sw eethe arted woman cleared her throat and said “Excuse me” in order to catch my __12__．She handed me a $20 bill.I __13__ that she should give me her __14__ and address and I will __15__ pay her back.She refused.I thanked her for her __16__ and told her how much it was appreciated.She turned to me and __17__ with one sentence，“Thank you；being able to help you makes me happy，too.”Her words were so unusual that I was very __18__ to hear that.What she did might be considered a small act of __19__，but it is something I will never forget because it taught me that helping others could __20__ both the givers and the receivers.【语篇解读】本文为一篇记叙文。
山西省阳城县高考英语一轮完形填空编选三
山西省阳城县2017高考英语一轮完形填空编选三2016高考英语完型填空（政治经济文化类）Early Native American groups lived in different cultural areas. Their environments had resources. Each group made particular products or developed certain skills, besed on their own As they perfected their skills, exciting began to happen. For the first time in their history, they had more things than theyThey wouldn’t let their products go to , of course. When Native American groups began to communicate with each other, they began to things they wanted or needed. The they traded goods and services without using any form of money was called bartering. Thanks to bartering, people began to enjoy a better of life. To barter with others meant that work became much . No one group had to work as hard to make or find everything they needed for survival.Native American groups would often travel long distances for the chance to with each other. In between trading times, they would or collect extra products. They kept them especially for the purpose of bartering with other native groups at their trade meetings. Another of trading between cultural areas was that people could enjoy products that were to make with the resources in their own . For example, people from the Desert Southwest area tools made from whalebone(鲸须). There was no whalebone available in the . However they could get it from the natives living in the Pacific Northwest area.Some people use bartering today to get things the need. You might to do the dishes for your brother if he will take you to the movies. Especially in hard economic people return to this way of getting things they need.【小题1】A．strange B．ordinary C．similar D．different【小题2】A．skills B．interests C．resources D．customs【小题3】A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing【小题4】A．found B．collected C．needed D．sold【小题5】A．market B．town C．waste D．charity【小题6】A．buy B．share C．produce D．save【小题7】A．way B．idea C．plan D．study【小题8】A．variety B．habit C．quantity D．quality【小题9】A．harder B．dirtier C．easier D．nicer【小题10】A．greet B．trade C．work D．play【小题11】A．use B．create C．send D．advertise【小题12】A．choice B．trouble C．benefit D．pleasure【小题13】A．illegal B．necessary C．impossible D．natural【小题14】A．desert B．trade C．group D．area【小题15】A．designed B．wanted C．discovered D．invented【小题16】A．water B．sea C．desert D．1and【小题17】A．yet B．still C．even D．never【小题18】A．fear B．earn C．offer D．refuse【小题19】A．development B．generation C．disadvantage D．times【小题20】A．age-old B．world-famous C．new-born D．ready-made完形填空【2013·山东省济南市高考模拟】What is it that you love to do but never feel that you get it quite right？Perhaps you don’t even try any more because you think what you do is not__1__enough.Discouragement seems to follow us a good part of the time，__2__however hard we work，it seems that there is__3__someone else who can do it much better.I have always enjoyed music and it is__4__to me that every musician has a__5__of their own.My father__6__several instruments and when he played with others，it was not difficult to__7__his sound in a group.Whether it was a guitar or another instrument，he had his own__8__sound.I__9__heard of a music teacher who commented to a discouraged student，“__10__else can make the sound that you make.” The sound that you make may not be the same as anyone else’s，but who is to say which is__11__.It is said that__12__is in the eye of the beholder (观看者)．Perhaps it could be said that a delightful sound is in the ear of the__13__！Every person has a different tone of voice that__14__only to them，__15__we all know people with an unforgettable laugh or a way of __16__that is unique to them.It might not be the sound of your music or your voice at all.It__17__be the way you whistle or the sound of your footsteps. Each person has a(n)__18__on the world in some way.Someone else can do what you do，but they cannot do it__19__in the same way that you do it.The next time you feel__20__，remember nobody else can make the sound that you make.1.A．easy B．goodC．simple D．hard2．A.because B．althoughC．when D．if3．A.seldom B．alwaysC．never D．sometimes4．A.satisfying B．convincingC．inspiring D．interesting5．A.gift B．soundC．life D．song6．A.played B．designedC．created D．checked7．A.turn down B．call upC．pick out D．give off8．A.loud B．powerfulC．perfect D．special9．A.once B．yetC．even D．still10．A.Anybody B．SomebodyC．Nobody D．Everybody11．A.bigger B．betterC．deeper D．lower12．A.beauty B．interestC．patience D．honesty13．A.speaker B．receiverC．listener D．looker14．A.devotes B．addsC．adapts D．belongs15．A.but B．yetC．and D．for16．A.running B．walkingC．jumping D．speaking17．A.must B．mightC．would D．could18．A.choice B．opinionC．duty D．effect19．A.exactly B．carefullyC．cautiously D．seriously20．A.annoyed B．puzzledC．discouraged D．bothered语篇解读无论你怎么努力，生活中总有人做得比你好，但你也不要因此而气馁，因为没有人能发出你所发出的声音，你是独一无二的。
高考英语一轮复习 完形填空选编(二)5
山西孝义市2017高考英语一轮完形填空选编Passage 1（2016高考模拟选编）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
体裁：夹叙夹议文话题：学习方法词数：296 时间：16′Everybody knows how to learn.Learning is a natural thing.It begins the __1__ we are born.Our first teachers are our families.At home we learn to talk and to __2__ and feed ourselves.We learn these and other skills by __3__．Then we go to school.A teacher tells us __4__ to learn and how to learn.Many teachers teach us，and we pass many exams.Then people say we are __5__．Are we really educated？Let's __6__ the real meaning of learning.Knowing facts does not __7__ being able to solve problems.Solving problems requires creativity，not just a good __8__．Some people who don't know many __9__ can also be good at solving problems.Henry Ford is a good __10__．He left school at the age of ter，when his company could not build cars __11__ enough，he solved the problem.He __12__ of the assembly line.Today the answer seems __13__．Yet，just think of the many university graduates who __14__ solve any problems.What does a good teacher do？Does he __15__ students facts to remember？Well，yes，we must sometimes remember facts.But a good teacher __16__ how to find answers.He brings us to the stream of knowledge so we can think for ourselves.When we are __17__，we know where to go.True learning combines intake with output.We take information __18__ our brains.Then we use it.Think of a __19__；it stores a lot of information，but it can't think.It only obeys commands.A person who only remembers facts hasn't really learned.Learning takes __20__ only when a person can use what he knows.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
高考英语一轮复习阅读理解演练（三）（含解析）
高考英语一轮复习阅读理解演练（三）（含解析）广东海丰县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮演练完形填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
The friendship between us never fades. Mary Allen was my best friend—like a sister I never1. ______. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding, and so on.When I was 13, my family moved. Mary and I 2. ______ in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special3. ______ —like my wedding and Mary’s. Soon we were 4. ______ with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote 5. ______.One day a card that I sent came back 6. ______ “Address Unknown.” I had no idea how to 7. ______ Mary.Over the years, I thought of Mary often. I wanted to 8. ______ stories of my children and then grandchildren. I need to share my 9. ______ when my brother and then my mother died. There was a(n) 10. ______ place in my heart that onlya friend like Mary could 11. ______.One day I was reading a newspaper when I 12. ______ a picture of a young woman who looked a lot like Mary and whose 13. ______ name was Wagman—Mary’s married name. “There 14. ______ be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought,15. ______ I wrote to her anyway.She 16. ______ as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs. T obin!” she s aid excitedly, “Mary Allen Wagman is my 17. ______.” Minutes later I heard a voice that I18. ______ at once, even after 40 years. We laughed and cried and asked abouteach other’s 19. ______.Now the empty place in my heart is filled, and there is one thing that Mary andI know 20. ______: We won’t lose each other again!1. A. had B. love C. left D. met2. A. got B. kept C. lost D. fell3. A. places B. occasions C. festivals D. things4. A. comfortable B. careful C. easy D. busy5. A. more B. much C. less D. least6. A. said B. fastened C. read D. stamped7. A. know B. stop C. find D. help8. A. share B. tell C. write D. remember9. A. news B. sorrow C. stories D. failure10. A. big B. small C. wild D. empty11. A. stay B. hide C. fill D. live12. A. took B. noticed C. drew D. picked13. A. last B. first C. nick D. given14. A. should B. need C. can’t D. must15. A. and B. since C. but D. so16. A. called B. laughed C. cried D. shouted17. A. friend B. mother C. sister D. daughter18. A. realized B. received C. contacted D. recognized19. A. future B. progress C. lives D. weddings20. A. for sure B. at all C. in all D. as well（2016高考英语阅读理解精练）阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案。
2021学年高考英语完形填空语法填空专项练习附答案解析（3）
2021学年高考英语完形填空语法填空专项练习附答案解析（3）高考英语完形填空语法填空模拟检测(共3篇，限时35分钟)A(2018·金华十校模拟)The Silk Road was a passage for the transportation of silk in ancient times. Lots of relics on the road can still __1__ (see) now. From therelics, tourists can see the outline of the ancient metropolitan (大都会的) areas along __2__ fantastic road. In the tour packages, tourists can imagine __3__ (they) to be ancient merchants by riding camels in deserts.The Silk Road is a long route, __4__ Xi’an in the east to Gansu and Xinjiangin the west. If it is your first trip to China, we __5__ (sincere) suggest you should spend at least ten days visiting Beijing, Xi’an, Dunhuang, Urumqi and Kashi. You could get to know about the history of China and experience __6__ (color) scenery along the Silk Road.If you are an __7__ (experience) traveler wanting to explore China fully, itis recommended __8__ you should travel to Dunhuang, Zhangye, Jiayuguan, Turpan,Kashi and Urumqi to follow the footprint of Marco Polo. This route may take about15 days. If you have only a one-week holiday, the __9__ (choose) of three most famous cities will be fit for you.Along the Silk Road route, Xi’an and Gansu are suitable tovisit all year round. The best time __10__ (visit) Xinjiang is from May to October because the weatheris mild.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。
专题突破卷08 完形填空之记叙文(学生版) 2025年高考英语一轮复习考点通关卷(新高考通用)
专题突破卷08完形填空之记叙文最新高考真题1.（2024年新高考I卷高考真题）I’ve been motivated—and demotivated—by other folks’achievements all my life.When I was a teenager,a neighborhood friend1a marathon race.Feeling motivated,I started running2,but then two things happened.First,a girl I met one day told me she was3for a “super,”referring to a52.4-mile double marathon.Then,the next day I went on my longest run—15miles.To be honest,I4it!Between the girl making my5seem small and the pure boredom of jogging,I decided that the only6I’d ever run again is if a big dog was running after me!So I7cycling.I got a good bike and rode a lot.I8of entering cycle races until I flew to San Diego to visit my sister.While she was at work one day,I9her bike and went for a ride.The 10:the roads there went through large valleys where I’d be riding uphill for miles at a time.I’d never faced such11.That day,I got12by about100“local”bikers who were used to such roads.When I got back home,suddenly riding my bike didn’t seem quite as13.I’ve14a lot since then.I’ve come to accept that whatever15I set for myself,they just have to be my own.1．A．knew B．held C．won D．quit2．A．regularly B．silently C．proudly D．recently3．A．asking B．looking C．waiting D．training4．A．made B．believed C．hated D．deserved 5．A．advantage B．achievement C．contribution D．influence6．A．way B．risk C．place D．reason7．A．gave up B．went on C．turned to D．dealt with8．A．heard B．dreamed C．complained D．approved9．A．painted B．borrowed C．bought D．parked10．A．problem B．secret C．principle D．advice11．A．dangers B．events C．opponents D．challenges12．A．passed B．convinced C．admired D．stopped13．A．reliable B．convenient C．familiar D．appealing 14．A．traveled B．matured C．missed D．worried15．A．limits B．dates C．goals D．tests2.（2024年新高考II卷高考真题）When I decided to buy a house in Europe ten years ago,I didn't think too long.I liked traveling in France,but when it came to picking my favorite spot to16,Italy was the clear winner.During my first visit to Italy,I17to ask for directions or order in a restaurant.But every time I tried to18a sentence of Italian together,the locals smiled at me and19my language skills.That encouragement helped me to get through the language20.After I made Italy my permanent home,I discovered how21Italians are.Neighbors will bring me freshly made cheese and will come to my door to22me to close the window in my car when rain is coming.It's these small23of kindness that make a new country feel like home.As a foodie,the way to my heart is through my stomach,and nowhere fuels my24quite like Italy. Each town has its own traditional25,and every family keeps a recipe passed from one generation to another.Families26for big meals on Sundays,birthdays,and whatever other excuses they can 27.These meals are always28by laughter and joy.Whatever29life in Italy might have,the problems are30once you sit down to a big meal with friends and family. 16．A．study B．rent C．visit D．settle17．A．planned B．struggled C．refused D．happened18．A．string B．hang C．mix D．match19．A．improved B．assessed C．admired D．praised20．A．course B．barrier C．area D．test21．A．open-minded B．strong-willed C．warm-hearted D．well-informed 22．A．remind B．allow C．persuade D．order23．A．tricks B．promises C．acts D．duties24．A．ambition B．success C．appetite D．growth25．A．costume B．dish C．symbol D．tale26．A．gather B．cheer C．leave D．wait27．A．put up with B．stand up for C．come up with D．make up for 28．A．signaled B．confirmed C．represented D．accompanied 29．A．disadvantages B．meanings C．surprises D．opportunities 30．A．created B．forgotten C．understood D．identified2024年高考模拟真题（2024·山东泰安·二模）It was January2016,when dark clouds hid the day.Jeremy and his girlfriend, Molei Wright,were31for a weekend of fun with friends on the slopes in Breckenridge,Colorado. They were two32Colorado natives:ambitious and33,both lovers of books,music,the outdoors.They’d been together for less than a year,but it had taken only a few dates to realise that they could be well34.As the car began the winding climb toward the destination,the snow came earlier than they’d 35,but Jeremy wasn’t worried.He’d driven this route a thousand times,and he knew exactly what to do. However,a truck36them.One minute,Jeremy’s car was37smoothly through the falling snow;the next,he found himself pinned to his seat by the wheel and he38with pain.To his right he saw Molei,who was injured seriously,without motion and reaction.Jeremy fell into39.Henry,an officer on holiday trained in emergency medicine,was driving on the same road not far behind Jeremy and40instantly when he saw the wreck.While his wife calmed the trapped and41 Jeremy,Henry worked42.Protecting Molei’s head and neck,he carefully pulled her out of the wreckage(残骸)and43her chest to bring her heart back to life.Meanwhile,Henry’s wife called the emergency center,and soon an ambulance arrived and rushed Molei to a hospital,where she was treated 44.If it hadn’t been Henry’s professional first aid,Molie couldn’t have made it to hospital alive.It was really a45.31．A．hiking B．driving C．flying D．camping32．A．like-minded B．absent-minded C．healthy-minded D．open-minded 33．A．remarkable B．cautious C．experienced D．active34．A．organised B．mannered C．trained D．matched 35．A．acknowledged B．investigated C．expected D．imagined36．A．hit B．passed C．blocked D．approached 37．A．controlled B．stopped C．rolling D．accelerating 38．A．jumped B．turned C．screamed D．whistled39．A．thought B．despair C．silence D．sleep40．A．drove away B．turned over C．hid away D．pulled over 41．A．determined B．frightened C．grateful D．peaceful 42．A．impatiently B．swiftly C．joyfully D．effortlessly43．A．checked B．clicked C．covered D．pounded44．A．in time B．in turn C．in vain D．in place45．A．tale B．record C．miracle D．comedy（2024·新疆乌鲁木齐·三模）Financial trouble had distanced us from the life that was.We decided to 46our home.But first,we’d have to deal with two hugely47hollies(冬青树)that have overtaken the front of the house.We called landscapers(园艺师).The news wasn’t48.20-plus years of neglect left us with only two49:Let them be or tear them out.The idea of cutting off all that life just for a better view50 us.We have never owned any green thing that grew well,except for those crazy hollies.But we still scheduled the 51.Over the two weeks before cutting,though,the trees52me.So I emailed one last landscaper.I pinned my hopes on that.Daria came to our front lawn and said,“These can’t be trimmed(修剪).”“The trunks are too53,”she added.“I can cut them down to about2feet of trunk and see if they’ll grow.”See if they’ll grow?Months?Years?I said nothing,but Daria could read our54.“If nothing happens,”she said,“we’ll get you some new ones.”We gave her the green light.But weeks later,I55the front bed.Three or four bunches of tiny leaves56from one trunk.It was the57of small,good things arriving.Each day,they made us smile,58us to have patience and gave us hope that all of us have the 59to heal.For that,we thank those quiet,strong hollies,now60to the spring,as we look forward to starting fresh.46．A．build B．sell C．make D．repair47．A．priceless B．leafless C．overgrown D．overvalued 48．A．important B．convincing C．fresh D．good49．A．conditions B．designs C．choices D．reasons 50．A．frightened B．brightened C．sickened D．softened51．A．removal B．protection C．planting D．rescue52．A．surprised B．troubled C．changed D．comforted53．A．rough B．straight C．smooth D．mature 54．A．experience B．doubt C．emotion D．opinion55．A．took over B．gave up C．kept off D．glanced at56．A．separated B．died C．appeared D．came57．A．shock B．joy C．success D．reality58．A．reminded B．allowed C．required D．expected59．A．time B．desire C．freedom D．potential 60．A．awakening B．turning C．holding D．contributing（2024·河南·模拟预测）My dad worked in construction.His day started early and ended late.When he got home,all he61to do was lie on the couch and relax.One hot summer,when my parents’wedding anniversary(周年纪念日)was62,they made plans to eat out.When the big day63arrived,Dad got home at seven.He was obviously tired.“Honey,I just need a thirty-minute sleep and then we’ll eat out for64,”he said as he lay on the couch.I knew how important that evening was to Mom,but before long Dad was65.Then Mom did the strangest thing.She66the refrigerator and took out eggs and bacon.Soon she had some biscuits baking in the oven.Mom67a plate with a lot of his favorite foods.Then she bent over and kissed him while whispering in his ear,“Time to68,honey.”As Dad looked up,he found Mom standing in front of him with his dinner.I’ll never69the love that passed between them.“Honey,I promised you I’d take you out to dinner and I70it,”he said sincerely.She kissed him on the cheek,“I know you would,but I’m also71that you’ve had a hard day and you’re tired.What’s important is that we’re together.”That72on love is still with me today five decades later.Whenever I imagine how73 they’re to be together in heaven,a sweet peace and comfort falls over me,the same way I felt when I74 their great love for each other on that night when Mom made Dad a75anniversary dinner. 61．A．happened B．wanted C．agreed D．remembered 62．A．appearing B．passing C．changing D．approaching 63．A．eventually B．secretly C．surprisingly D．naturally64．A．comfort B．convenience C．celebration D．exploration65．A．bored B．asleep C．embarrassed D．impatient 66．A．reached into B．packed up C．searched for D．switched off 67．A．exchanged B．refilled C．decorated D．piled68．A．depart B．awake C．exercise D．withdraw69．A．copy B．record C．forget D．understand70．A．meant B．made C．admitted D．regretted71．A．afraid B．ashamed C．disappointed D．aware72．A．advice B．lesson C．comment D．experiment73．A．proud B．relaxed C．happy D．amazed74．A．shared B．deserved C．gained D．witnessed75．A．random B．typical C．special D．familiar（2024·河南驻马店·二模）My daughter Rachel had severe ADHD(多动症)as a child.The most76 moments often came when we were out77.All parents have been there trying to remain calm while their child is having an tantrum(耍性子)and shoppers are78their heads.Rachel is now twenty-four and has grown into an amazing young woman.79,those old terrible memories feel not-so-distant when I80a child’s similar behavior.The screams caused flashbacks that I would rather81.Last week,Rachel and I were shopping in the supermarket when we heard a child’s82that lasted more than fifteen minutes.My daughter asked,“Mom!Is that what I used to sound like?”“Yes,you sounded just like that,”I83.As we approached,I could see people whispering to each other and shaking their heads.Then I saw the embarrassment and84in the young mother’s face.I then did something I’d never done before.I walked over to the mom and put my arms around her shoulders.“I know exactly what you are85 right now,and I know how you feel.It does get better.Believe me.”I said.I then introduced Rachel to the mother. I86that my daughter had been just like her son when she was little.She hugged me back,so tightly that I knew she was87to me.Her son stopped screaming for a minute and looked at us with a(n)88expression.At that moment,I could see89 wash over her.Sometimes,a stranger’s kind words during a90moment can mean the world to someone. 76．A．critical B．embarrassing C．precious D．entertaining77．A．in danger B．in shock C．in trouble D．in public78．A．using B．raising C．shaking D．burying 79．A．Therefore B．Moreover C．Instead D．However80．A．encountered B．corrected C．judged D．applauded81．A．record B．share C．forget D．refresh82．A．scream B．story C．appeal D．laughter 83．A．regretted B．replied C．promised D．suggested84．A．fear B．desire C．pride D．mercy85．A．working on B．preparing for C．going through D．dreaming of86．A．joked B．assumed C．declared D．explained87．A．grateful B．polite C．generous D．familiar88．A．annoyed B．scared C．surprised D．excited89．A．shame B．disappointment C．satisfaction D．relief90．A．magical B．stressful C．peaceful D．decisive（2024·辽宁辽阳·模拟预测）Each year,I write a Christmas list for my family.It’s not that I don’t enjoy the91of a perfectly chosen gift that I would never have thought to92.It’s just that,more often than not,someone else’s93of the perfectly chosen gift is not mine.I’d rather they just stuck to the94.However,there is one area where I95hand over control—the Christmas stocking.My mum makes a stocking for me every year.There are96to the stocking.It will always 97chocolate coins and a pair of gloves.There will be some sort of seasonal98,like colourful lights.And then there will be99supplies.We’ll buy each other little bits of skin care,such as soaps. There will be kitchen tools to replace the old ones.We use stockings as a chance to100each other’s daily lives,to replace the small things that you101because there’s always something more important to spend the money on.These oversized socks packed with small gifts might not be102in fancy ribbon(丝带)and placed under the tree,but to me they bring as much103as the most expensive present.They104 that the person who filled that stocking understands your life,sees the details of it,and wants to make it easier.Buying a woman a beautiful piece of jewellery that absolutely meets her taste isn’t easy,but finding ten small items that will105her daily life is an act that requires truly seeing her. 91．A．reputation B．news C．surprise D．entertainment92．A．ask for B．set aside C．know about D．sell out 93．A．preference B．message C．answer D．idea94．A．list B．plan C．habit D．principle95．A．secretly B．willingly C．suddenly D．deeply96．A．traditions B．approaches C．solutions D．attitudes97．A．keep B．contain C．collect D．accept98．A．changes B．greetings C．decorations D．flowers99．A．constant B．sufficient C．limited D．daily100．A．enjoy B．refresh C．save D．restore101．A．hold on to B．put up with C．make do with D．look forward to 102．A．trapped B．wrapped C．painted D．covered103．A．shock B．fear C．relief D．joy104．A．recognize B．admit C．agree D．show105．A．enhance B．rebuild C．stimulate D．ruin（2024·广东广州·三模）“If after the first50pages of a book you don’t get engaged,you’re allowed to stop reading and try again later when you feel ready for it,”my father told me.My father holds this106responsible for his lifelong love of literature.As a busy labourer,he has regarded reading books as an almost sacred107.He feels a strong,perhaps,irresistible108to read frequently and a lot.I don’t think my father109to hand the advice down to me.He’s not the sort to give advice and I’m not the sort to110it.But I find it’s the advice that’s delivered111that.is most likely to be listened to.I like this advice“reading first50pages”,for the generosity and respect it extends to a book’s112 and their craft.A reader,it suggests,needs a little113to adapt to a book’s particular tone and voice. Meanwhile,this advice gives a person permission to114reading.Nobody,it implies,need force themselves to struggle through a book they’re not115.I particularly like the116advice to return to a book“when you feel ready for it.”It’s a117 that reading is naturally relational and that the readers need time.Even when I’m more than ready to stop reading by page50,118the exercise feels worth doing. Just like stopping swimming halfway makes the muscles in my legs ache119it uses them in a different way from cycling.But in both cases,it’s a satisfying kind of hurt because it’s a120of getting stronger. 106．A．warning B．request C．guarantee D．advice107．A．debate B．escape C．beg D．protest108．A．trend B．view C．urge D．influence109．A．dared B．forgot C．hesitated D．intended110．A．invite B．write C．drop D．support111．A．safely B．quickly C．indirectly D．personally 112．A．reader B．author C．editor D．publisher 113．A．patience B．luck C．help D．grace114．A．finish B．teach C．love D．stop115．A．referring to B．talking about C．connecting with D．commenting on 116．A．strong B．gentle C．honest D．timely 117．A．recognition B．duty C．pity D．wonder118．A．thus B．just C．then D．still119．A．unless B．because C．once D．before120．A．sign B．rule C．question D．goal（2024·安徽马鞍山·三模）Delivery driver Alan Moncayo had his5-year-old daughter Sabrina along with him when he took lunch to an animal shelter in Lorton,Va.,on a recent Saturday.As Moncayo approached the shelter,he121a sweet-looking dog staring at him through the window.The sight of the dog122him of his previous one,Rusty.“They’re123,”said Moncayo.“Rusty was exactly the same build.”Although his daughter had been124him to get a dog, Moncayo said,“being a delivery driver,it’s not in my125to pay for a dog.”But this dog really drew him in.Shelter staff introduced Moncayo and Sabrina to Jihoo,a6-year-old65-pound pit bull mix(比特犬混种).“Since big dogs were126more difficult to adopt out,”said Rebecca Cavedon,the manager,“Jihoo remained at the127for longer than usual.He’s just an amazingly gentle,sweet,kind boy.”It only took a few minutes for Moncayo and his128to feel the same way about Jihoo.Moncayo decided that the dog was129to be theirs.“It was like an130space in my heart that just needed to be made full,”Moncayo said.“Now it’s131so much love for our beautiful new dog.”After132paperwork and completing consultation with shelter staff,Moncayo133 the dog that day.So far,Jihoo has been adjusting well to his new home and family.“He brought joy and134into our lives,”said Moncayo.“We feel like a(n)135family now,”he added.121．A．cured B．spotted C．bathed D．bought122．A．warned B．informed C．reminded D．convinced 123．A．messy B．striking C．threatening D．identical 124．A．begging B．ordering C．helping D．instructing 125．A．memory B．budget C．duty D．pocket 126．A．randomly B．immediately C．luckily D．generally127．A．firm B．station C．shelter D．habitat 128．A．daughter B．manager C．staff D．driver129．A．rescued B．delivered C．introduced D．meant130．A．optional B．empty C．abnormal D．artificial131．A．dug out B．filled with C．checked out D．covered with 132．A．going throughB．turning down C．sorting out D．giving away133．A．stole B．protected C．adopted D．ignored 134．A．laughter B．liberation C．moral D．wisdom 135．A．immediate B．complex C．complete D．temporary（2024·河北张家口·三模）When Sharaine and Wilson moved their family to Rhode Island,they already had a houseful.Five kids,a busy schedule,a long list of house projects and a whole new neighborhood136 little time for anything else.And then Paul137.At82years old,Paul had just lost his wife,but he is still handy and138.He walked across the street carrying a ladder to meet the new neighbors and139a little help with fix-up projects.Sharaine remembers,“Our biggest140of moving into a new neighborhood was what if the new neighbors don’t like us.We have a lot of141;they make a lot of noise.”But those fears were quickly put to142.Paul knows a lot about tools and143an old house that Sharaine and Wilson moved in, and he soon became a(n)144visitor of the family.Thanks to Paul’s kind help,Sharaine and Wilson had no145in making a new friend.And neither did the kids,Paul made sure the kids crossed the street146after school,helped with homework and even147the little ones to brush their teeth.“The kids run up to him like that’s their own148,”Sharaine says.And that keeps Paul 149.There are neighborhood cookouts,birthdays,home projects and so on.He is also busy150a grandpa.136．A．needed B．earned C．took D．meant137．A．showed up B．checked out C．settled down D．broke in138．A．careful B．grateful C．helpful D．hopeful 139．A．demand B．offer C．send D．promise140．A．fear B．gain C．pride D．mistake141．A．friends B．neighbors C．relatives D．kids142．A．use B．rest C．work D．test 143．A．discovering B．exploring C．maintaining D．evaluating 144．A．strange B．unexpected C．lonely D．regular 145．A．business B．interest C．problem D．point146．A．quickly B．safely C．calmly D．quietly 147．A．reminded B．forced C．allowed D．witnessed 148．A．grandpa B．teacher C．staff D．property149．A．crazy B．busy C．annoyed D．surprised 150．A．assisting B．meeting C．being D．becoming（2024·黑龙江·二模）Pets are always part of a family.Pets and kids who grow up together have very close 151.This is especially true in the case of9-year-old Milly Kukuczka,whose beloved dog Bella152 shortly before Christmas in2022.The girl was153but she turned her sadness into a labor of love for 154animals.This year,when Milly’s parents asked her what she wanted for Christmas,she went to her room to prepare her155.To her parents’surprise,156toys for herself,Milly gave her parents a flier(小广告传单)she made for a pet drive to collect toys and treats for pets without forever157.All she wanted was to hold a pet drive,so all pets could have a toy for Christmas.The Kukuczka family158Bella before Milly was born.The dog was Milly’s159and her best ly’s mom said that they were always side by side,and she wanted to do everything with Bella. But Bella was diagnosed with cancer around a year before she died.It was difficult for the entire family, especially for Milly.Now,this young girl wants to keep her love for Bella160by helping other pets.Milly’s parents were all onboard to help their daughter organize the pet drive.They161out to the Dumb Friends League in Denver where the family chose their cats and162the pet drive on social media.The response was very163.There are50toys there already and they have boxes oftreats and cat scratchers(抓扒工具).Milly is164the pet Father Christmas and she will deliver the165to shelter animals at the Dumb Friends League just in time for Christmas.151．A．end B．observation C．bonds D．mood152．A．came back B．broke down C．fled off D．passed away 153．A．disappointed B．heartbroken C．confused D．beloved154．A．suburb B．neighborhood C．shelter D．downtown155．A．list B．interview C．attempt D．course156．A．in spite of B．apart from C．but for D．instead of 157．A．friends B．homes C．peace D．fund158．A．lost B．adopted C．sold D．buried 159．A．protector B．tutor C．toy D．baby-sitter 160．A．changeable B．respectful C．alive D．occupied 161．A．reached B．turned C．picked D．made162．A．applied B．demanded C．debated D．shared 163．A．infectious B．brief C．generous D．natural164．A．serving as B．searching for C．appealing to D．dreaming of 165．A．goods B．donations C．supplies D．purchases。
山西省应县高考英语一轮复习完形填空训练(二)
山西应县2017高考英语一轮完形填空训练（二）完形填空。
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-45各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案Each spring brings a new blossom of wildflowers in the ditches along the highway I travel daily to work.There is one _1_ blue flower that has always caught my eye. I’ve_2_ that it blooms only in the _3_ hours. The afternoon sun is too _4_ for it. Every day for approximately two weeks, I see those beautiful flowers.This spring, I _5_ a wildflower garden in our yard. I can look out of the _6_ window while doing the dishes and see the flowers. I’ve often _7_ that those lovely blue flowers from the ditch would _8_ great in that bed alongside other wildflowers. Every day I drove past the flowers _9_ , “I’ll stop on my way home and dig them.”Gee, I don’t want to get my good _10_ dirty. Whatever the reason, I _11_ stopped to dig them. My husband even gave me a folding shovel (铲子) one year to be used for that expressed _12_ .One day on my way home from work, I was _13_ to see that the highway department had mowed the ditches and the pretty blue flowers were _14_ . I thought to myself, “Way to go, you_15_ too long. You should have done it when you first saw them blooming this spring.”A week ago we were shocked and saddened to _16_ that my oldest sister-in-law has a terminal brain tumor(晚期脑肿瘤) . _17_ we haven’t been as close as we all would have liked. I couldn’t help but see the _18_ between the pretty blue flowers and the relationship between my husband’s sister and us.And yes, _19_ I see the blue flowers again, you can bet I’ll stop and _20_ them to my wildflower garden.1．A．particular B．expensive C．previous D．colorful2．A .imagined B．felt C．noticed D．heard3．A．morning B．daytime C．afternoon D．night4．A．warm B．important C．weak D．responsible5．A．bought B．rent C．started D．managed6．A．bedroom B．hall C．study D．kitchen7．A．doubted B．thought C．agreed D．dreamed8．A．smell B．look C．prove D．become9．A．wondering B．complaining C．saying D．thinking10．A．car B．flowers C．clothes D．hands11．A．seldom B．sometimes C．often D．never12．A．satisfaction B．disappointment C．purpose D．anxiety13．A．surprised B．saddened C．encouraged D．ashamed14．A．unhappy B．lonely C．gone D．alive15．A．waited B．drove C．went D．stopped16．A．realize B．learn C．observe D．decide17．A．Surprisingly B．Generally C．Obviously D．Unfortunately18．A．love B．difference C．secret D．connection19．A．since B．unless C．if D．before20．A．transport B．steal C．invite D．pull参考答案1--5 ACAAC 6--10 DBBDC 11--15 DCBCA 16--20 BDDCA2016高考完形填空。
山西省孝义市2020┄2021届高三下学期考前热身训练英语试题
注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，总分150分，考试时间120分钟。
听力部分不计入总分。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准号证号填写在本试卷答题卡的相应位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将答题卡按顺序收回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你知有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it now？A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C. 10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weather？A. It’ nice.B. lt’s warm.C. It’s cold.3. What will the man do？A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course？A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do？A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
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山西孝义市2017高考英语完形填空一轮训练（三）完形填空。
A young girl，Hattie，stood outside a small church from where she had been turned away because it was too crowded.A kind pastor carried her__1__and found a place for her to sit in the back.He also told her they could build a__2__Sunday school by raising money.The pastor didn't see__3__again until he heard from her parents some two years later.Hattie had sadly died and her parents called for the kindhearted pastor，who had treated their daughter__4__，to handle the final arrangements.As her poor little body was__5__，a worn and wrinkled purse appeared in front of them.Inside was found 57 cents and__6__，reading“This is to help to build the little church bigger__7__more children can go to Sunday school.”For two years she had saved for this offering of __8__.When the pastor__9__read that note，he knew immediately what he would do.__10__this note and the cracked，red pocketbook to the pulpit，he__11__the story of her unselfish love and devotion.He challenged his deacons(助祭)to get busy and raise enough money for the larger building.__12__the story doesn't end there!A newspaper learned of the story and__13__it.It was__14__by a rich man who offered them a parcel of land worth many thousands.When told that the church couldn't pay so__15__，he offered it for a(n)__16__payment.Church members made large donations.Checks __17__from far and wide.Within five years the little girl's__18__had increased to $250,000.00.Her unselfish love had paid large shares.When you visit Philadelphia，look up Temple Baptist Church，with a__19__capacity of 3,300.In one room may be seen the__20__of the sweet face of the little girl，whose 57 cents made such remarkable history.1．A.away B．offC．inside D．out答案：C 根据上文中outside，crowded以及空格后的found a place for her to sit...可知这个好心的牧师把她领进了教堂。
2．A.new B．largerC．higher D．modern答案：B 根据第二段最后一句中bigger，可知此处的答案是larger。
募捐建一所更大的周日学校。
3．A.Hattie B．childrenC．church D．school答案：A 根据上文提到的女孩子的名字，以及下文她的父母给牧师写信，可知牧师两年没有见到Hattie。
4．A.fairly B．badlyC．well D．equally答案：C 根据上文一个好心的牧师把她领了进去，她的父母又给这个好心的牧师写信，可推知这个牧师当时对小女孩很好。
5．A.buried B．hiddenC．burnt D．moved答案：D 根据后文，当把女孩瘦小的尸体________以后，露出了一个磨损的有褶皱的钱包，可推知是把她的尸体移开，故用moved.6．A.a note B．a letterC．a purse D．a box答案：A 根据第三段第二句中的that note，可推知在钱包里有57美分和一张纸条。
7．A.in case B．now thatC．even if D．so that答案：D 根据空格前后出现的build，bigger和more children可知，建造更大的学校的目的是让更多的孩子来上学，所以用so that“目的是……”。
now that“既然”；in case“以免”；even if“既使”。
8．A.money B．loveC．friendship D．donation答案：B 根据第五段最后一句话中的love得出答案。
9．A.hopefully B．tearfullyC．quietly D．excitedly答案：B 根据文章的整个内容，可知小女孩为了扩建教堂学校，已经攒了57美分，牧师被小女孩的爱感动地流下了热泪，因此牧师是泪流满面地在读那张小纸条，故用tearfully。
hopefully“满怀希望地”；quietly“静静地”；excitedly“激动地”。
10．A.Carrying B．HoldingC．Seizing D．Catching答案：A 根据空格后的宾语this note，可推知牧师拿着纸条朝教坛走去。
carry“携带，拿着”；hold“举着，举起”；seize“抓住，夺取”；cat ch“抓住”。
11．A.stated B．announcedC．spoke D．told答案：D 根据文章提供的情景，牧师站在教坛上向众人讲述了这个故事，故用tell。
state“陈述，说明”；announce“宣布”；speak“说”。
12．A.So B．ButC．And D．Or答案：B 根据空格后的doesn't end there以及下文发生的故事，可知此句与上句构成的是转折关系，故用but。
13．A.published B．interviewedC．broadcast D．released答案：A 根据空格前的a newspaper，可推出用publish发表。
broadcast“广播”；interview“采访某人”；release发行”。
14．A.discovered B．heardC．read D．watched答案：C 根据上文，这个故事在报纸上出现了，因此它应该是被人们读到，故用read。
15．A.much B．littleC．more D．less答案：A 根据空格前的many thousands以及couldn't，可推知付不起那么多，故用much。
16．A.$1,000 B．57centC．nothing D．$100答案：B 上文中提到在女孩的钱包里有57美分，此处又说教堂无力承担此费用，可知这位富人只要了57美分。
17．A.filled B．paidC．ran D．flied答案：D 根据空格前的large donations，可知捐款的支票就像雪片一样飞了过来，故用flied，同时它用在这里又非常生动形象。
18．A.gift B．helpC．idea D．thought答案：A 根据上文女孩捐出了57美分，这是她献给教堂的一份礼物，可推知现在这份礼物已扩展到了很多很多。
19．A.sitting B．coveringC．seating D．including答案：C 现在小教堂已经变成了大教堂，能容纳3,300人，表示“容纳”的是动词seat。
20．A.memory B．pictureC．bill D．expression答案：B 根据下文的the sweet face，可知女孩的照片被挂在了其中的一间屋子里，故用picture。
天津市北辰区2016高考英语【完形填空】完形填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意.然后从1一15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
These days, my husband and I have found a new hobby — apartment hunting. We're 1 _____ asecond-hand apartment because we’d like to have a place of our own. Actually, we've been devoting all our spare time 2 _____ the city, visiting various apartments . And the real estate (房地产)ads, which used to be 3 _____ paper in our eyes, have suddenly become so precious.After our honeymoon, the idea of having our own home was only 4 _____. We are tired of the traffic 5 _____ every night while we sleep in a rented house. We need our own 6 _____ ，not big or luxurious (奢侈的)，but certainly neat and comfortable.However, buying a home is no 7 _____ task. Since neither my husband nor I have many 8 ____ we are looking at buying a second-hand apartment because it is cheaper. Also, we want to live in a place that is in a clean yet 9 _____location.During the first weekend of May, we 10 _____ set out to look for our future home. However, the first day turned out to be a 11 _____First, we looked at an apartment that was conveniently located near a bus line that could take me directly to work. The inner structure of the building was good. Without a second thought, my husband paid the real estate agent (中介）5,000 yuan as a down 12 _____But we overlooked one important aspect of the neighborhood — the location. When we went back for a second look, we found that the area was full of noise and confusion with all the traffic and passers-by. And we were too 13 _____ to get our money back, so we lost a large sum of money. However, this 14 _____ has brought my husband and me closer together. Now we are both more determined than ever to find the 15 _____ apartment that will suit our needs.1.【答案】C【解析】考查现在分词及语境的理解。