英语介绍南京旅游景点
介绍南京各处景点的作文英语
介绍南京各处景点的作文英语全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1My Awesome City - Nanjing!Hi everyone! My name is Lily and I'm 10 years old. I live in the amazing city of Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu Province in China. Nanjing is a really cool place with tons of fun stuff to see and do. Today, I want to tell you all about some of my favorite scenic spots around town. Get ready to learn about my awesome city!First up is the Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall. I know the name sounds kind of sad, but this place is really important for remembering history. Back in 1937, during World War 2, many innocent people lost their lives in Nanjing. The memorial has cool exhibits that teach you what happened through pictures, artifacts, and stories. It's definitely an educational experience, but also very sobering. My mom says it's important we never forget tragedies like this so they never happen again.Now for something more fun - Xuanwu Lake Park! This huge park has a beautiful lake right in the middle of the city. You can rent a little boat and row around on the water, which is myfavorite thing to do there. The park also has gorgeous gardens with all kinds of pretty flowers and trees. They have pedal boats shaped like swans that are perfect for kids. On hot summer days, I love grabbing an ice cream and just walking along the shady paths. It's a amazing green space right in the heart of Nanjing.One place I'm sure you've heard of is the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum. This is the final resting place of the Hongwu Emperor who founded the Ming Dynasty way back in the 1300s. The tomb area is absolutely massive and surrounded by these small hills called the "Fenghuang Mountains." Everything is built from cool gray bricks in the traditional Ming architectural style. My dad says the underground tomb palace is incredible, with detailed carvings and statues. The whole place feels mysterious and almost magical. It's amazing to imagine what life was like 600 years ago!Definitely one of the coolest spots in Nanjing is Qinghuai River. This winding river cuts right through the city center and both sides are lined with snack stalls, shops, bars and restaurants. My friends and I love walking along the river banks, checking out all the fun stores and street food vendors. You can find everything from classic Nanjing snacks like duck blood soup (don't worry, it sounds way grosser than it is!) to kabobs,dumplings, and sugary toffee bananas. The lanterns hanging over the river make it feel so lively and exciting at night.For a taste of modern Nanjing, you have to visit Nanjing Eye! This giant ferris wheel is one of the biggest in the world. When you ride in one of the enclosed glass gondolas, you get incredible panoramic views of the whole city skyline. It's especially beautiful all lit up at night. I have to admit, I was a tiny bit scared the first time I went on it because it's so high up. But the views were totally worth facing my fear of heights! There are tons of shops and restaurants surrounding the ferris wheel too.Last but definitely not least, I have to mention the Nanjing City Wall. Dating back over 600 years, this was the longest city wall ever built in China, stretching over 35 kilometers! Today, only about a quarter of the original wall still stands. My grandpa loves taking me to Zhonghua Gate, which is part of the ancient wall and one of the coolest sections still around. You can actually walk along portions of the restored wall and picture what it was like for soldiers guarding the city centuries ago. I love learning about history from places like this.Well, those are some of the top highlights to check out in Nanjing based on this fourth grader's opinion! I feel so lucky growing up in such an amazing city packed with culture, history,nature and modern attractions. Whether you're exploring the past at ancient tombs and city walls or checking out the latest hotspots like the Nanjing Eye, there is something for everyone here. Nanjing truly has it all!I really hope you can come visit my hometown someday. You'll have to let me know which spots were your favorites. Maybe I can even show you around and be your tour guide. Just don't ask me to take you to the Massacre Memorial - that place still gives me the chills. But everywhere else, I'm your gal! Okay, time for me to go play. Thanks for reading all about my awesome city. See you next time!篇2Nanjing: A City Full of WondersHi there! My name is Lily, and I'm a student from Nanjing, a beautiful city in eastern China. Today, I want to take you on a journey and share with you some of the amazing places that make my hometown so special.Let's start with the iconic Zhonghua Gate, which stands tall and proud in the heart of Nanjing. This grand gate was built during the Ming Dynasty, and its magnificent architecture will leave you in awe. As you walk through the gate, you'll feel likeyou've stepped back in time, surrounded by the rich history and culture of this ancient city.One of my favorite spots is the Qinhuai River, which winds its way through the city like a sparkling ribbon. Along its banks, you'll find charming little boats called "gondolas" that you can ride on, just like the ones in Venice, Italy! The river is lined with beautiful willow trees, and at night, the whole area is lit up with colorful lanterns, creating a magical atmosphere.Speaking of lanterns, you simply can't miss the Nanjing Confucius Temple when visiting our city. This grand complex is not only a place of worship but also a stunning example of traditional Chinese architecture. During the Qinhuai Lantern Festival, the temple grounds are decorated with thousands of lanterns in all shapes and sizes, making it a true feast for the eyes.If you're a nature lover like me, you'll adore the Zixia Lake Scenic Area. This vast park is home to lush gardens, winding paths, and a beautiful lake where you can rent a boat and paddle around. It's the perfect place to escape the hustle and bustle of the city and enjoy some peace and quiet surrounded by nature's beauty.But Nanjing isn't just about pretty sights – it's also a city with a rich history. One of the most important historical sites is the Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall, which commemorates the victims of the Nanjing Massacre during World War II. This solemn place reminds us of the importance of peace and understanding between all people.And let's not forget about the Nanjing Museum, which houses an incredible collection of artifacts and exhibits that showcase the city's long and fascinating history. From ancient ceramics to intricate calligraphy, there's so much to explore and learn about at this amazing museum.Lastly, no visit to Nanjing would be complete without trying some of our delicious local cuisine. Be sure to sample some of the city's famous specialties, like duck blood soup (trust me, it's better than it sounds!), salted duck, and Nanjing's famous salted dried duck.Well, there you have it – a glimpse into the wonders of my beloved city, Nanjing. Whether you're drawn to its rich history, stunning natural beauty, or mouthwatering cuisine, there's something for everyone in this vibrant and captivating place. So, what are you waiting for? Pack your bags and come explore Nanjing for yourself!篇3My Amazing Trip to Nanjing!Last summer, my family and I went on a super fun vacation to Nanjing! Nanjing is the capital city of Jiangsu Province in eastern China. It's a really big and historic city with lots of incredible sights to see. I'm going to tell you all about the awesome places we visited there!Our first stop was the Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall. This huge museum teaches people about a very sad event from history called the Nanjing Massacre, which happened in 1937 during a war. Over 300,000 people were killed by invading soldiers back then. The museum has exhibits with photos, artifacts, and survivor stories that show just how awful the massacre was. It made me feel really sad learning about all the suffering, but also grateful that I live in a peaceful time. Even though the topic was heavy, I'm glad I went because it's important to remember history.After that, we went to see the Nanjing City Wall and Gate. This huge ancient wall surrounds a big part of the city center. We walked along a section of the wall that's still intact after over 600 years! There are beautiful gates and watchtowers built into thewall that we climbed up. From the top, we could see an amazing view of the whole city. It was awesome imagining what it would have been like to be a guard patrolling the walls back in ancient times.The next day, we visited Xuanwu Lake Park, which is a huge park built around a big lake. We rented a little paddle boat and explored the lake, looking for fish, turtles and birds. There were beautiful gardens, old temples, and even an ancient gate in the park too. My favorite part was the Zixia Lake Mound, which is a hill you can climb up that gives you a panoramic view of the whole park and lake. The scenery was just breathtaking up there.One morning, we took a trip to Nanjing Confucius Temple, which was originally built over 1,500 years ago! Confucius was a famous ancient Chinese philosopher whose teachings were very influential. The temple grounds are beautiful with historical buildings, gardens, and stone tablets carved with inspirational sayings from Confucius. We watched students in traditional dress perform rituals and ceremonies to honor Confucius. It was fascinating to learn about his wisdom and a big part of Chinese culture.My absolute favorite place we went was the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge. This gigantic suspension bridge stretches acrossthe massive Yangtze River, which is one of the largest rivers in the world! Just driving across the bridge was an adventure, seeing the river below us and the huge ships sailing through. But the best part was going up to the bridge's observation deck and getting an incredible view of the whole river and city skyline. The breeze was blowing and I could see forever - it made me feel so small but also so free! Definitely an unforgettable experience.Towards the end of our trip, we visited Purple Mountain, which are gorgeous forested hills right in the city. We took a cablecar ride up to the top and hiked around the trails, looking at old Buddhist temples, rocks with inscriptions carved into them, and beautiful landscapes of the mountains. We also saw the Xiaoling Tomb, which is an emperor's tomb from the Ming Dynasty that has underground chambers and bridges. Hiking in nature was a nice peaceful break from the bustling city.On our very last day, we explored the Nanjing Fuzimiao area. This historic district has shops, restaurants, and old buildings that show a lot of Nanjing's culture. We browsed the vendors selling traditional handicrafts, art, snacks, and souvenirs. We also visited the Fuzi Miao academy, which was a prestigious school for scholars back in ancient China. It had pretty courtyards androoms for studying Confucianism. This area made me feel like I had traveled back in time!Whew, we sure packed a lot into our Nanjing trip! Seeing the ancient sites was like stepping into the pages of my history book, only better because I was actually there. And the modern sights like the river bridge showed what an amazing city Nanjing is today too. This trip opened my eyes to a whole new world of culture, history, and natural beauty. Nanjing is such a fascinating place that blends the past and present together. I'll never forget the experiences and things I learned there!篇4My Wonderful City of NanjingHi there! I'm an elementary school student living in the amazing city of Nanjing. I really love my hometown and want to tell you all about the cool places you can visit here. Nanjing has so many fun things to see and do!One of my favorite places is Xuanwu Lake. It's a huge lake right in the middle of the city with a park all around it. You can rent little boats and paddle around on the water. There are also lots of walking paths where you can see flowers, trees, and adorable squirrels scampering about. Sometimes they'll eventake food right from your hand! On the east side of the lake, there's a really tall tower called the Xuanwu Gate that was built hundreds of years ago during the Ming Dynasty. You can climb up to the top and get an incredible view of the whole city.The Qinhuai River is another awesome place, especially at night when all the lanterns and lights along the riverfront are glowing. People sell all kinds of tasty snacks and treats from little stalls and carts. My favorites are candied hawthorn fruits and tiny fried dough sticks. The river is lined with old buildings that used to be homes and shops from long ago. You can even take a boat tour down the river under all the beautiful bridges.For a bird's eye view, you have to go up Jinghai Hill. It's this tall hill on an island in the Qinhuai River with stone stairs leading all the way to the top. From there, you get a panoramic vista of the whole downtown area. On a clear day, you can see all the modern skyscrapers and ancient monuments laid out below. Jinghai Hill is covered in camellias and plum trees that bloom with the most beautiful pink, red, and white flowers.One place that's really fascinating is the Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall. It has displays and exhibits showing what happened in 1937 when the Japanese army invaded and occupied Nanjing. While the history is very sad, the memorialhelps make sure we never forget the tragic events and human suffering that occurred. It reminds us of the importance of promoting peace.Nanjing has so many different parks and gardens too! At Xuanwu Lake Park, you can feed the swans and ducks that glide across the water. Zixia Lake has an entire bamboo forest growing on its islands with winding paths to explore. The Qingliangshan Park features picturesque views of craggy limestone hills and caves. And the Nanjing Botanical Garden has plants and flowers from all over the world in its huge greenhouse conservatories.For fun and games, you'll love the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge Park which has lots of cool playgrounds, rides, and activities. There's a ferris wheel, rollercoaster, carnival games, trampolines, and even little motorized animal carts to drive! I also really like spending sunny days at Mochouhu Park where they have bumper boats, paddleboats, mini golf, and an outdoor water park.Those are just some of my favorite spots in Nanjing! Our city has such an amazing mix of history, culture, nature, and entertainment. I feel so lucky to live in a place with so much to see and do. No matter where you go, there's always something new and exciting to discover. I hope you can come visit mywonderful city soon and experience the beauty and fun of Nanjing for yourself!篇5My Favorite Places in NanjingHi there! My name is Xiaoming, and I'm a 10-year-old student from Nanjing. Today, I want to share with you some of my favorite places in this amazing city. Nanjing is full of incredible sights and has a super rich history. Let me tell you all about it!First up, we have the Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall. I know, it sounds a bit sad, but this place is really important for remembering a terrible event from World War II. Inside, there are exhibits that teach us about the horrific massacre that happened in Nanjing in 1937. Even though it's a bit heavy, I think it's crucial for us to learn about history so we can prevent such tragedies from ever happening again.Next, let's talk about something a bit lighter – the Nanjing Botanical Garden! This place is absolutely massive, with over 300 hectares of stunning gardens, ponds, and forests. My favorite part is the Peony Garden, which has hundreds of different types of peonies blooming in springtime. The colors are justbreathtaking! There's also a really cool greenhouse called the Chinese Tropical Greenhouse, where you can see all sorts of exotic plants and even some butterflies fluttering around.Speaking of nature, have you ever heard of the Qixia Mountain? It's this huge, beautiful mountain right in the heart of Nanjing. There are tons of hiking trails, ancient temples, and even a really fun roller coaster ride at the top! My friends and I love spending weekends exploring the mountain trails and taking in the fresh air. Just be warned – the hike can be pretty tiring, so bring lots of snacks and water!Another awesome spot in Nanjing is the Confucius Temple. This place is like a giant museum dedicated to the famous philosopher Confucius and his teachings. The architecture is absolutely stunning, with gorgeous gardens, pavilions, and halls. My favorite part is the Xue Xiao, which was an ancient school where students would study Confucianism. You can even see the classrooms and living quarters from back in the day!Last but not least, we have the Nanjing Fuzimiao, or the Fuzi Temple. This place is dedicated to the ancient Chinese philosopher Zhu Xi, who was a big deal in the Song Dynasty. The temple buildings are seriously old, with some parts dating back over 800 years! My favorite thing to do is watch the daily ritualsperformed by the monks. They burn incense, chant, and bow in a really mesmerizing way.Well, those are some of my favorite spots in Nanjing! I hope you've enjoyed learning a bit about the history and culture of my city. There's just so much more to explore – ancient tombs, tasty snack streets, and beautiful lakes. Maybe you can come visit sometime and see it all for yourself! Just don't forget to bring your walking shoes, because there's a ton of ground to cover. See you around!篇6My Hometown: Nanjing's Beautiful SightsHi everyone! My name is Xiaoming and I'm 10 years old. I live in the amazing city of Nanjing, which is the capital of Jiangsu Province in eastern China. Nanjing has a super long history going back over 2,500 years! It used to be the capital of several ancient dynasties. Because of this, my hometown is filled with incredible historical sites and beautiful scenic areas. Let me tell you about some of my favorite places in Nanjing!The Qinhuai River AreaOne of the coolest spots in Nanjing is the area around the Qinhuai River. This little river winds through the center of the city and its banks are lined with traditional architecture, cute little shops, restaurants, and snack stalls. I love going there with my parents to take a stroll along the riverbanks. The buildings have pretty carved wooden beams and upturned roofs. It feels like stepping back in time!My favorite part is the Fuzimiao area, which has the Fuzi Miao (Confucius Temple). This huge temple complex with gray stone walls and grand gateways honors Confucius, the famous ancient Chinese philosopher. The temples have great decorated halls with intricate wooden carvings and pottery figurines. There's even a small forest of stone tablets covered in beautiful calligraphy! I think it's so cool to imagine students studying Confucius' teachings here hundreds of years ago.After visiting the temples, I always beg my parents to take me to Laocu Dajie, which is a famous snack street. The smells of all the sizzling food stalls wafting through the air aremouth-watering! I love snacking on yummy treats like candied hawthorn berries, crispy fried dough twists, and my absolute favorite - warm soft soymilk donuts fresh from the fryer. Mmm, my tummy is rumbling just thinking about it!The Ming Xiaoling MausoleumOne of the most famous attractions in Nanjing is the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum. This is the final resting place of the Hongwu Emperor, who founded the Ming Dynasty way back in 1368. The mausoleum took over 20 years and thousands of workers to build!The approach to the tomb area is like a long, beautiful road lined with huge stone sculptures of animals and officials. My little legs always get tired walking the whole way! The highlights are the Soul Tower, where the emperor's soul tablet was kept, and the huge underground tomb chamber itself. The chamber has an arched granite ceiling weighing thousands of tons – I can't even imagine how they constructed it so long ago!My favorite parts are the adorable little sculptures of the emperor's stone guards and civil and military officials. They have such awesome, fierce expressions and detailed clothing and accessories. My brother and I always have to stop and make funny poses mimicking them.Purple Mountain and Plum GardenI also really enjoy visiting Purple Mountain, a group of small mountains and hills just east of Nanjing's city center. Many of thearea's best attractions are located here, like lush gardens, ancient Buddhist sites, and scenic hiking trails.My favorite spot is Plum Garden, which is the best place to view spring's beautiful purple and white plum blossoms. The garden covers the entire northern slope of Purple Mountain with row after row of plum trees and winding paths and pavilions in between. It's so much fun to wander around the garden, breathing in the sweet floral aromas and watching the soft petals drifting in the breeze. I love using my camera to take close-up photos of the delicate flowers. Plum blossom season is definitely the most wonderful time of year!Another cool place on Purple Mountain is the Linggu Temple, an ancient Buddhist compound with some of the oldest Buddhist grottoes and rock carvings in the country. Linggu has towering pagodas covered in gorgeous detailed carvings, tranquil ponds, and atmospheric shrines hidden up in the mountain's craggy cliffs. Part of the fun is walking along the stone pathways through the forest and coming upon a surprise new hidden temple or cave around every turn! The many old hugeStatues of Buddha are amazing to see close up.A City of History and BeautyAs you can probably tell, I'm really proud of all the incredible historic sites and scenic views in my hometown Nanjing. Every place has its own unique architecture, stories, and special charms that make me appreciate the city's long, fascinating history. When I was younger, honestly, I sometimes thought of all the ancient stuff as kind of boring. But now that I'm older, I feel so lucky to grow up surrounded by this living museum of a city where the past comes alive everywhere you look. Nanjing truly is a beautiful and culturally rich place. If you ever get a chance to visit, you'll understand why I love my hometown so much!。
南京夫子庙旅游英语作文
南京夫子庙旅游英语作文全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1The Awesome Confucius Temple in NanjingLast week, my family took me on a super cool trip to Nanjing to see the amazing Confucius Temple! It was so much fun and I learned a ton of interesting stuff.We took the high-speed train from Shanghai and it only took about an hour to get to Nanjing. I loved looking out the window and watching the trees and buildings whizz by. When we got to Nanjing, we took a taxi to the Confucius Temple area.As soon as we got there, I could tell this place was really important and had a lot of history. The temple area is huge, with ancient buildings, pretty gardens, and lots of cool stone carvings and statues. Our guide told us it was built over 800 years ago to honor Confucius, the famous philosopher.The first stop was the Dacheng Palace. This palace has some of the oldest buildings at the temple, with amazing wooden arches, carved beams, and pretty painted decorations. I lovedlooking at all the intricate details. Our guide said scholars came here long ago to prepare for the difficult government exams. I'm glad I don't have to take those tests!Next, we walked through the Dacheng Gate into the Confucius Temple area. Right away, I saw the huge stone stele with words carved into it. The stele was so tall, I had to lean way back to see the top! The guide told us the words were from Confucius' teachings about being a good person. I tried to read some but they were really hard to understand.Then we went into the main temple buildings where there were lots of cool artifacts on display. I saw stone carvings, pottery, old books, art pieces, and even some musical instruments from long ago. One exhibit showed students' names carved into the stone from when they passed the big exams. The guide said everyone celebrated becoming a scholar back then.My favorite part was getting to see all the stone sculptures of Confucius and his students. The sculptures were life-size and you could see all the wrinkles and folds in their long robes. Some had really serious looks on their faces, while others looked wiser and calmer. I got my mom to take a picture of me standing next to the big statue of Confucius himself.After the museum, we walked through the pretty gardens behind the temple. I loved seeing the trees, flowers, ponds, and small pavilions. Everything looked so serene and peaceful. We even saw some big koi fish swimming in the ponds! The guide told us the gardens were made for scholars to come and relax after studying so hard.On our way out, we stopped at the souvenir shops along the street. I really wanted to get one of the little stone sculptures of Confucius, but my dad thought they were too expensive. Instead, I got this cool bookmark with a famous Confucius quote about learning. I'm going to use it to mark my place in books so I can become just as smart as those ancient scholars!Overall, I had an awesome time visiting the Confucius Temple. It was amazing seeing a place that's so old yet so important, even today. While some parts were a little boring for a kid, I'm still glad I got to experience this piece of China's rich culture and history. Who knows, maybe I'll grow up to be a philosopher like Confucius one day!篇2My Awesome Trip to the Confucius Temple in NanjingHi everyone! My name is Lily and I'm 10 years old. Last month, my family took an amazing trip to Nanjing, one of the biggest cities in China. While we were there, we visited the famous Confucius Temple - it was soooo cool!The Confucius Temple is a huge place with tons of old buildings and it's right in the middle of Nanjing. It was built a long, long time ago to honor Confucius, who was a very wise philosopher that lived over 2,500 years ago! Can you believe people have been visiting this temple for over 600 years? It's one of the biggest temple complexes devoted to Confucius in the entire country.As we walked through the entrance gate, I felt like I had stepped back in time. Everything looked so ancient and traditional, with beautiful gardens, pavilions with curved roofs, and stone tablets with Chinese writing carved into them. The first courtyard we came to had this huge statue of Confucius - he was seated and looked very serious and thoughtful. My little brother made a silly face when we took a picture in front of it!We strolled down long covered corridors with intricate wooden carvings until we reached the Xue Xiao, which used to be a big school where students studied Confucius' teachings. There were rows of stone tablets lining the walkways with thenames of students who had passed the imperial exams a very long time ago. I tried to imagine what it would have been like to be a student here centuries ago - I'm glad I can just go to a normal school now instead of having to memorize so many complicated books and rules!My favorite part was exploring the Jiang Xin Ci, which is this giant complex with halls, buildings, and gardens all connected together. We climbed up to the top of the Bao Xiang Lou, which is a tall tower, and from up there we had an incredible view over the whole temple grounds and the city beyond. I could see pagodas, ancient gates, museums, and even the big modern skyscrapers of Nanjing off in the distance! It was like being surrounded by the past and present all at once.Wandering through the gardens was really peaceful and relaxing. There were ponds with koi fish, little bridges arching over streams, beautifully manicured trees and flowers, and plenty of shady spots to rest. I loved all the bright colors and intricate designs. We saw people playing traditional instruments, writing calligraphy, and doing tai chi. It was a stark contrast from the lively, bustling city streets just outside the temple walls.I learned so much about Confucius, his philosophies, and Chinese history and culture from visiting the temple. But it wasalso just an incredibly cool place to explore, with so many nooks and crannies, ancient architecture, gardens, markets, and things to see and do. I had an absolute blast!If you ever get a chance to go to Nanjing, you absolutely must visit the Confucius Temple. It truly feels like a window into China's rich past. Just make sure you wear some good walking shoes - there's a ton of ground to cover! Between the sights, sounds, smells, and attractions, it's an experience you'll never forget. I kept my ticket as a souvenir to always remember my awesome temple adventures. I can't wait to go back someday!篇3My Amazing Trip to the Confucius Temple in NanjingLast summer, my family took an awesome trip to Nanjing, which is a really big city in eastern China. We did lots of fun things, but my favorite part was when we visited the Confucius Temple, also called Fuzimiao. It was soooooo cool!The Confucius Temple is this huge ancient temple area right in the heart of Nanjing. It's named after Confucius, who was a famous philosopher and teacher that lived a really really long time ago, like over 2,500 years! Can you imagine how old that is?Anyway, the temple honors Confucius and has been an important place for learning and studying for centuries.When we first got there, the entrance gate was massive! It's called the Dacheng Gate and it's beautifully decorated with carvings of dragons, clouds, and other cool designs. As we walked through, I felt like I was being transported back in time to ancient China. It was magical!Right inside was this long street called Qinhuai River Culture Street that had all these traditional shops and restaurants lining both sides. We stopped at one little store that sold yummy candies and snacks from the old days. I tried these neat sugary crackers called La Ba Gao that were shaped like tiny goldfish. Delicious!Further in was the actual Confucius Temple area with the main buildings and halls. We saw the Xiang Xue Shrine where people used to go to worship Confucius. There were beautifully carved wooden signs and inscriptions everywhere. My favorite was the Dacheng Palace, which is this gigantic hall covered in bright yellow glaze roof tiles that shimmered in the sun. Inside were throne-like chairs, paintings, and other treasures.I also loved seeing the Jianjing Building, which has a big open-air courtyard in the middle with a stage. Twice a day, thereare performances of ancient ceremonies, music, and dances. We got to watch students in traditional robes playing old instruments and singing songs from the Confucian classics. It was a bit hard to understand, but still really neat to witness.We spent almost the entire day wandering around and exploring the different buildings, gardens, and exhibits. Everything was so beautifully preserved and loaded with rich history and culture from China's past. I felt like I had traveled through a magical portal to the days of ancient emperors, scholars, and artisans.By the end, my little feet were soooo tired from all the walking, but I was completely in awe of the Confucius Temple. It was like this living, breathing museum that made the teachings and stories of Confucius feel real and alive, not just words in a dusty book. I have a much deeper appreciation now for his ideas about virtue, respect, and education after seeing the amazing place built to honor him.The Confucius Temple in Nanjing is definitely one of the coolest places I've ever visited. It combines beautiful ancient architecture, tranquil gardens, and fascinating exhibits in one awesome historical site. I'm already begging my parents to take me back again soon so I can continue my journey learning aboutthe remarkable Confucius and his lasting impact on China. If you ever get the chance, you have to go check it out for yourself!篇4My Awesome Trip to the Confucius Temple in NanjingLast summer, my parents took me and my little sister on a really cool trip to Nanjing. Nanjing is a big city in eastern China that has lots of amazing historical sites. The best part of our trip was when we visited the Confucius Temple. It was so much fun learning about Confucius and all the interesting things at the temple. Let me tell you all about it!First, who was Confucius? Confucius was a famous philosopher who lived a really, really long time ago, over 2,500 years ago! His Chinese name was Kong Qiu but he's called Confucius in English. Confucius taught people about morals, ethics, and how to be a good, virtuous person. His teachings were very influential and he had many students and followers. Confucianism became a major philosophy and way of life in ancient China.The Confucius Temple that we visited in Nanjing was originally built way back in 1034 AD to honor Confucius. It has been rebuilt and renovated over the centuries, but parts of it arestill super old! As we approached the temple, the first thing I noticed were the huge stone pillars at the entrance gate called Da Xing Men. They were so tall, made of granite, and had carvings of dragons and clouds on them. My dad told me they were built during the Song Dynasty in 1027.After passing through the gate, we entered a large courtyard filled with ancient buildings with curved roofs and beautiful gardens. It was like stepping back in time! All the buildings had these really elaborate decorations painted in bright colors. My little sister thought all the swirly designs looked like cartoon characters.Our guide told us the different buildings were used for studying Confucianism, offering sacrifices, and holding ceremonies. The main hall called the Da Cheng Dian was the most impressive. It had these massive wooden pillars inside holding up the roof. On the walls hung giant portraits of Confucius and his students. In the very center was a large statue of Confucius sitting on a chair and stroking his long beard, looking very wise.My favorite part was getting to explore the peaceful gardens between the buildings. They had ponds with koi fish, little bridges arching over streams, and beautiful flowering trees andbushes. I also really liked the Xing Zhengguan museum that showed antique books, art, and objects related to Confucianism through history.Throughout our tour, our guide taught us more about Confucius' philosophy. Some of the main ideas are respect for elders, discipline, ritual, and constantly working onself-improvement. Confucius had sayings like "It does not matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop" and "When it is obvious that the goals cannot be reached, don't adjust the goals, adjust the action steps." His teachings emphasize virtues like kindness, righteousness, and honor. I tried to remember as much as I could!After visiting all the buildings and gardens, we went to a little classroom where we got to practice some Confucian principles. We learned how to stand up straight with good posture and make proper bows to show respect. We also did some calligraphy tracing famous Confucian quotes and proverbs. It was a lot harder than it looked to paint those tiny characters neatly!When we finished the activities, we got to watch a performance in the outdoor theater area. There were dancers in colorful costumes re-enacting ancient ceremonies while playingtraditional instruments. Seeing the performance helped me imagine what the Confucius Temple would have been like hundreds of years ago.Before we left, we stopped by the gift shops to buy some souvenirs. I got a little statue of Confucius for my desk and my sister got a Chinese fan with a painting of a dragon. We also bought some delicious candies and snacks from the food vendors outside the gates.Overall, visiting the Confucius Temple was probably the highlight of our whole trip to Nanjing. It was so fascinating learning about Confucius and his important philosophy that influenced China for so many centuries. All the historic buildings, courtyards, and gardens were beautiful. I'll never forget the grand scale of the temple complex and all the incredible details. I feel like I got a vivid glimpse into ancient Chinese culture and篇5A Fun Day at the Confucian Temple in NanjingLast weekend, my parents took me on a really cool trip to Nanjing to see the Fuzi Miao, which is an awesome Confucian temple! I had been learning about Confucius and his teachings at school, so I was super excited to go visit this important place.We took the high-speed train from Shanghai and it only took about an hour to get to Nanjing. As soon as we arrived at the Fuzi Miao, I could tell it was going to be an amazing place. The entrance had these huge stone lion statues guarding it and beautiful carved designs all over the gate. It looked like it came right out of an ancient Chinese painting!Once we went inside, it felt like we had traveled back in time hundreds of years to ancient China. There were all these cool historic buildings and courtyards with pavilions, halls, and libraries. Everything was built with grey bricks and had curved roofs with points on the ends. My dad said that architecture style is called "traditional Huizhou" style and it's very famous.The first stop on our tour was the Xue Xiao, which means "School of Study." This was where students came to prepare for the strict civil service exams back in ancient China times. There were rows and rows of small cubicles where the students had to sit and study for days at a time! Our guide told us that the exams were extremely difficult and you had to memorize thousands of pages of classic texts like the Analects of Confucius. I'm really glad I don't have to take exams like that today!Next we went to the Da Cheng Hall, which is the main hall of the whole temple. It was so grand and magnificent, with brightred pillars and yellow glazed tiles on the roof. This is where people came to worship Confucius and hold important ceremonies. Our guide showed us the huge memorial statue of Confucius inside and told us about his life and philosophy. I learned that Confucius believed in being a good person through studying, following rituals, and respecting your elders and rulers. His teachings were like the foundation for a lot of Chinese culture and society.One of my favorite parts was visiting the Scripture Library. It stored over 70,000 volumes of books including rare manuscripts and wooden printing blocks. I loved seeing all the ancient books and imagining what it would be like to study them. The librarians must have had to be super careful not to damage any of the fragile books! There was even a bridge called the Eye Brow Trestle that weaved through the shelves so the librarians could easily grab books without disturbing the others.Another really interesting place was the Imperial Cultivation Field where the emperor himself would come to plow and plant seeds in a special ceremony. This ritual was meant to honor the importance of agriculture and remind the emperor to be humble to the people who grew food. I got to try using some of theold-fashioned farming tools like a plow and sickle. It was muchharder work than I expected! After that tough experience, I have a lot more respect for farmers.We spent the whole day exploring every single courtyard, garden, and hall at the temple. Everything was so beautifully designed and landscaped with ponds, rock gardens, and trees. I felt like I had gone on an amazing journey through Chinese history and traditions. I loved learning about Confucius' life and ideas that shaped so much of the culture.At the end of our visit, we got to see a music and dance performance at the Confucian Temple Theatre. The dancers wore bright costumes and played ancient instruments like lutes and flutes. It was a wonderful ending to our exciting cultural adventure!Visiting the Fuzi Miao in Nanjing was one of the coolest trips I've ever been on. I had so much fun exploring all the different buildings and learning about Confucius and his philosophy. It really brought the history I study in school to life in a way a textbook never could. I can't wait to go back again someday and uncover more mysteries of this amazing Confucian temple!篇6A Fun Day at Nanjing's Confucius TempleLast weekend, my family and I went on a really cool trip to Nanjing's Confucius Temple, also called Fuzimiao. It was so much fun and I learned a lot too!We took the train from Shanghai to Nanjing, which is the capital city of Jiangsu Province. The ride was about an hour and a half. I read comics and played games on my tablet to pass the time. When we arrived, I could tell Nanjing was a historic city with lots of old buildings and culture.First, we went to Fuzimiao, which is this huge temple area dedicated to Confucius, the famous ancient Chinese philosopher. Confucius came up with ideas about having good morals, working hard in school, and respecting your elders. A lot of his teachings are still really important in Chinese culture today.The Confucius Temple complex was built way back in the year 1034 during the Song Dynasty. That's almost 1000 years ago! As we walked through the entrance gate called the Dacheng Gate, I felt like I had traveled back in time. Everything was made of traditional Chinese wood and stone architecture.The first courtyard we entered had a really tall stone stele, which is kind of like a monument carved from a single huge rock. This one had the teachings of Confucius inscribed on it in ancientChinese calligraphy writing. It looked super old and I couldn't read any of the characters, but our guide explained what it said.Then we walked through the Dacheng Hall, which is the main hall where people come to worship and pay respect to Confucius. There was a giant statue of Confucius inside looking very serious, with a long grey beard and ceremonial robes. We had to be very quiet and respectful in this sacred hall.My favorite part was walking through all the small courtyards and gardens between the different buildings. There were beautiful pavilions, rock gardens, ponds with koi fish, and sculpted pine trees that were hundreds of years old! I felt like I was exploring secret passageways and hideouts.We also went inside the Xingzhi Cave, which had carvings of the teachings of Confucius on the walls. Our guide helped me make a calligraphy rubbing using special red ink on paper over one of the carvings. I got to keep it as a souvenir!For lunch, we ate at a traditional restaurant near the temple that served Nanjing's famous salted duck, which was so delicious. We also had freshly made suan nai, which are little chewy rice balls in a sour milk soup that's a specialty snack from Nanjing.After lunch, we walked through the Qinhuai River scenic area, which had beautiful willow trees lining the riverbanks and little boats you could ride along the water. We took a boat ride and the tour guide pointed out all the historic buildings, bridges, and attractions along the river.My favorite was the Hunan Residence, a famous old mansion that rich families lived in a long time ago. It had incredible courtyards, gardens, and decorations carved out of jade and wood. I felt like a young lord or lady exploring my family estate!We ended our Nanjing trip by walking through the Nanjing Fuzimiao area, which had lots of shops and vendors selling snacks, souvenirs, calligraphy brushes, and other fun stuff. I got a little Chinese cap embroidered with my name on it. I also tried bunches of delicious Nanjing snacks like duck blood soup (it sounds gross but was actually really tasty!).Overall, I had an awesome day learning about Confucius, Chinese history and culture at Fuzimiao and Nanjing. It was an adventure exploring all the ancient temples, gardens, and architecture. I felt like a time traveler getting to experience what life was like a long, long time ago in one of China's four great ancient capitals. I can't wait to go back again sometime!。
南京旅游英语作文简单
南京旅游英语作文简单English:Nanjing, the ancient capital of six different Chinese dynasties, is a city rich in history and culture. When visiting Nanjing, one cannot miss the iconic landmarks such as the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, the Nanjing City Wall, and the Confucius Temple. The Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum is the tomb of the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang, and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Nanjing City Wall, built during the Ming Dynasty, offers a glimpse into the ancient defense architecture of China. The Confucius Temple is a hub of traditional Chinese culture, with beautiful architecture, intricate carvings, and tranquil gardens. Aside from historical sites, Nanjing also boasts natural beauty with attractions like the Purple Mountain and Xuanwu Lake. The Purple Mountain is famous for its breathtaking views and historical sites like the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, while Xuanwu Lake is a peaceful oasis in the heart of the city, perfect for a leisurely boat ride or afternoon stroll. In addition to sightseeing, Nanjing is also known for its delicious local cuisine, such as the iconic Nanjing Salted Duck and savory duck blood vermicelli soup. Overall, a trip to Nanjing offers a perfect blend of history,culture, nature, and gastronomy, making it a must-visit destinationfor all types of travelers.中文翻译:南京是中国历史悠久的古都，曾先后六次成为中国不同朝代的都城，是一个充满历史和文化的城市。
南京旅行英语作文初一
南京旅行英语作文初一I went to Nanjing during the summer vacation. It was a memorable trip for me.我在暑假期间去了南京。
这对我来说是一次难忘的旅行。
The first thing that struck me about Nanjing was its rich history. As the ancient capital of several dynasties in Chinese history, Nanjing is home to many historical sites and cultural relics. Among them, the mausoleums of the Ming Dynasty emperors, the Nanjing City Wall, and the Confucius Temple are must-visit attractions that left a deep impression on me. The sense of history and the preservation of traditional culture in Nanjing are truly fascinating.关于南京，让我印象最深刻的是它丰富的历史。
作为中国历史上几个朝代的古都，南京拥有许多历史遗迹和文化古迹。
其中，明朝的陵墓、南京城墙和夫子庙等，都是必去的景点，给我留下了深刻的印象。
南京的历史感和传统文化的保护真的很迷人。
Another aspect of Nanjing that captivated me was its stunning natural landscapes. The picturesque Purple Mountain, the tranquil Xuanwu Lake, and the majestic Yangtze River are all breathtakinglybeautiful. I particularly enjoyed hiking on the Purple Mountain and taking a boat ride on Xuanwu Lake, immersing myself in the tranquility and beauty of nature.吸引我的另一个方面是南京迷人的自然风光。
介绍南京旅游攻略英语作文
介绍南京旅游攻略英语作文Visiting Nanjing is a must for anyone looking to explore the rich history and culture of China. 南京旅游是探索中国丰富历史文化的必行之地。
As the capital of several ancient Chinese dynasties, Nanjing is home to many significant historical sites that can offer visitors an insight into the country's past. 作为古代中国几个朝代的首都，南京拥有许多重要历史遗址，可以让游客深入了解这个国家的过去。
One of the most famous landmarks in Nanjing is the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, the final resting place of the founding emperor of the Ming dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang. 南京最著名的地标之一是明孝陵，是明朝开国皇帝朱元璋的陵墓所在地。
Visiting this magnificent mausoleum allows visitors to appreciate the impressive architecture and learn about the rich history of the Ming dynasty. 参观这座宏伟的陵墓可以让游客欣赏壮丽的建筑并了解明朝的丰富历史。
In addition to its historical significance, Nanjing also offers visitors a chance to experience the natural beauty of China. 除了历史意义之外，南京还为游客提供了体验中国自然美景的机会。
介绍南京英语作文
介绍南京英语作文英文回答：Nanjing is a beautiful and historic city in China. Itis the capital of Jiangsu Province and has a rich cultural heritage. The city is known for its beautiful scenery, ancient architecture, and delicious food.One of the most famous landmarks in Nanjing is the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, which is the tomb of the first emperorof the Ming Dynasty. The mausoleum is surrounded by a beautiful forest and is a popular tourist destination. Another famous site is the Nanjing City Wall, which is oneof the best-preserved ancient city walls in China. Walking along the wall, you can enjoy a panoramic view of the city and learn about its history.In terms of food, Nanjing is famous for its duck dishes, especially the Nanjing Salted Duck. This dish is known for its tender meat and savory flavor. Another popular dish isthe Nanjing Salted Duck Soup, which is a comforting and delicious soup that is perfect for cold weather.Nanjing is also a great place for shopping. One of the most famous shopping streets in the city is the Fuzimiao Pedestrian Street, where you can find a wide variety of traditional Chinese goods, such as silk, tea, and handicrafts.Overall, Nanjing is a city that is full of history, culture, and delicious food. It is definitely worth a visit if you are interested in experiencing the rich heritage of China.中文回答：南京是中国一个美丽而古老的城市，是江苏省的省会，拥有丰富的文化遗产。
英语介绍南京景点简短作文
南京景点简介：历史与现代的交织**Nanjing Attractions: A Weave of History andModernity**Nanjing, the ancient capital of six dynasties and today a modern metropolis, offers a unique blend of historicaland cultural heritage with modern urban landscapes. Fromthe bustling city streets to the serene temples and gardens, Nanjing offers a captivating experience for travelers.**The Ming Tombs of Nanjing**One of the must-visit attractions in Nanjing is theMing Tombs, a mausoleum complex dedicated to the deceased emperors of the Ming dynasty. This vast complex, located on the Purple Mountain, is a testament to the grandeur and wealth of the Ming Empire. The tombs are adorned with intricate carvings and painted murals, providing a glimpse into the artistic and cultural practices of the period.**Old Nanjing City Wall**Another noteworthy attraction is the Old Nanjing City Wall, one of the largest and oldest city walls in the world. Stretching over 35 kilometers, this magnificent wall wasbuilt during the Ming dynasty and offers a panoramic view of the city. Walking along the wall, one can appreciate the 战略位置 strategic location and military significance of Nanjing throughout history.**Zhongshan Scenic Area**Zhongshan Scenic Area is a lush green paradise in the heart of the city. Home to numerous temples and pavilions, this scenic area is a favorite among locals and tourists alike. The Music Tai, a large stage once used for royal performances, now hosts various cultural events and concerts. The area also boasts beautiful lakes and gardens, providing a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of the city.**Nanjing Botanical Garden**For nature lovers, the Nanjing Botanical Garden is a must-visit. This garden, founded in 1929, is one of the oldest botanical gardens in China. It boasts a diverse collection of plants from around the world, including rare and endangered species. The garden also features ponds, bridges, and pavilions, creating a scenic and relaxing atmosphere.**Xinjiekou**Xinjiekou, or New Street, is Nanjing's bustlingshopping and entertainment district. Here, visitors canfind a variety of shops selling local delicacies, souvenirs, and handicrafts. The area is also home to numerous restaurants serving up delicious Nanjing-style cuisine, making it an ideal place to taste the local flavors.In conclusion, Nanjing offers a unique blend ofhistorical and cultural attractions with modern urban landscapes. From the Ming Tombs to the Old City Wall, Zhongshan Scenic Area, and the Botanical Garden, this cityis a haven for history buffs and nature lovers alike. With its vibrant shopping and entertainment district, Xinjiekou, Nanjing is also a great destination for foodies andshopping enthusiasts. A visit to Nanjing is sure to leave a lasting impression on travelers.。
南京名胜古迹英语作文
南京名胜古迹英语作文Nanjing is a city known for its rich history and cultural heritage, with numerous famous landmarks and historical sites. 南京是一个因其丰富的历史和文化遗产而闻名的城市，拥有许多著名的地标和历史遗迹。
One of the most famous attractions in Nanjing is the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, the tomb of the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang. 南京最著名的景点之一是明孝陵，是明朝开国皇帝朱元璋的陵墓。
Visiting the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum is like stepping back in time,as you walk through the grand archways and tranquil pathways that lead to the tomb of Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang. 参观明孝陵就像穿越时空，当你穿过宏伟的拱门和宁静的小径，来到朱元璋皇帝的陵墓时。
Another iconic landmark in Nanjing is the City Wall, which stretches over 30 kilometers and offers panoramic views of the city below. 南京另一个标志性的地标是城墙，它绵延30多公里，可以俯瞰城市的全貌。
Walking along the ancient City Wall, you can feel the history and culture that is ingrained in every brick and stone of this magnificent structure. 沿着古老的城墙散步，你可以感受到每一块砖石中蕴含的历史和文化。
南京景点英文导游词
南京景点英文导游词【篇一：南京玄武湖英文导游词】南京玄武湖英文导游词hello everybody! welcome to nanjing. my name is hemeng,you can call me christine also. it is my honor and privilege to be your tour guide. i will spare no efforts to make you comfortable and happy during this trip. if you have some questions or want some help, please feel free to contact me.on our way to the destination, id like to give you a brief introduction of xuanwu lake.xuanwu lake is in the central-northeast part of nanjing, it nears nanjing railway station and ji ming temple. it is surrounded by three mountains in three directions: the zijing mountain to the east, the jizhao mountain and fuzhou mountain to the south and the mufu mountain to the north. the ming city wall borders the park to its south and east. the lake covers 472 hectares. xuanwu lake is one of nanjing zhongshan state-level scenic spots and an important part of the national aaaa class tourist attractions. it is the largest comprehensive park in nanjing with the function of entertainment, leisure and exercise. so beautiful it is, xuanwu lake can be compared with xihu lake.now, we arrive at the gate of the park. please get off the bus one by one, then i will show you around the park. now, lets begin our trip.xuanwu lake contains five oasises, namely huan zhou, ying zhou, liang zhou, cui zhou and ling zhou. now we are walking along the circle-shaped road which leads us to the firstoasis—— huan zhou. there are lakeside rocks and rockeries in the oasis, which shows the beauty of garden architecture in southern china. among those roc ks, the “guanyin and tongzi”. are the most famous. they are heritages of the zhongshan amir, xuda ,during the ming dynasty. besides,there are lama temple and nuona pagoda in this part.please follow me! lets walk across this bridge, and here it is. we are now at ying zhou. it is an oasis in an oasis and it gained its name for its beatuful cherry flowers growing all around. every spring flowers bloom, which attracts millions of tourists.lets move to next scenic spot, liang zhou. during the liang dynasty, princeliangzhaoming built a terrace for reading in this oasis, which gave it its name. it was said that prince liang gathered thirty thousand books and called for many scholars and talents to write essays. at last, they worked out the first analects of poems and essays which exerted a great impact on the study and development of literature. unfortunately, prince liang died of uncured disease early. people named the oasis liang zhou to honor this hard-working prince. i want to mention that liang zhou is the most beautiful oasis among the rest four oasises. you can find lake temple, lansheng tower, lotus pavilion, taoran pavilion and other historical sites here. you will appreciate the charms of natural landscape, especially the lotus pond.cui zhou is to the east of liang zhou. it is characterized by its green pines, cypresses, bamboo and willow. besides, music terrace and outdoor theater can be found here.what we are seeing now is the central oasis——ling zhou. it borders zhongshan mountain in the east, which gives it inviting views. there is a bird park in the oasis and it is the largest bird park in china. more than ten thousand rare birds are protected in this park. you can not only see a large number of beautiful and exotic birds but also watch bird performances in the park. you can even feed some birds in person.now, its your time! you can walk around the xuanwu lake freely and enjoy the scenery as you like. i hope you enjoy your time here! two hours later, well meet at the gate of the park. by the way, please put an eye on your luggage and dont forget the time.thank you!【篇二：南京英语导游词】南京英语导游词注意表达能力和仪容仪表，切忌死记硬背外语现场考试分四大项：语言与仪态30%、景点讲解30%、外语阅读复述10%、综合能力30%城市概况（市情简介）、景点介绍、导游规范》=2、应变能力》=2、5a景点知识》=2、综合知识》=1、旅游相关中级水平外文短文阅读和复述一、欢迎词ladies and gentleman:good morning .welcome to the captical city of jiangsu province——nanjing.i’m honored to have this opportunity to welcome all of you come to visit this beautiful city.may i introduce my colleagues to you?this is mr.li,our driver,his bus number is sua36099,please remember it.myname is sally,i’m from the branch company of china international travel service in nanjing.my job is to smooth your way,care for your welfare,try my best to answer your questions,and be your guide during your stay in nanjing.nowi’ll give you some tips during your stay in nanjing:firstly,please put your head and hands inside of the window,or it’s very dangerous.secondly,when you come back to therestaurant,don’t go out st but not least,when you travel around this city,please be careful of your wallet and someother valued things.if you have any special interest,please tell your leader or let me know that,we’ll try our best to make your stay in nanjing a pleasant one.we highly appreciate your understanding ang co-operation,wish you enjoy these daysyou stay here.thank you.二、简介南京when you come to jiangsu province,of course you can’t miss the capital city——nanjing.she is one of the political,economic and cultural center over the yangzi delta region.and she was been called ch ina’s southern capital. there are about 8 million people here and nanjing is one of the historical and cultural cities rectified by the state.she was one of the 6 famousancient cities in china.for almost 2000 years,there has been 10 dynasties which eatabished their capitals here,they arewu,eastern jin,song,qi,liang,chen,south tang,ming,taiping kingdom,and republic of china subsequently.for tourists,nanjing is one of china’s most attractive cities.in octorber 2010,there comes a research among foreigners from more than 100 countries,nanjing is the 3rd popular city in china,just next to shanghai and beijing,i think wo must work harder together for it.i think all the pretty scenic in nanjing will make you feel cheerful in heart and pleased to eyes when you are lingering among them.三、景点（8个）㈠中山陵dr.sun yatsen’s mausoleumamong all the historical and cultural attractions in nanjing,the most favored highlight is dr.sun yatsen’s mausoleum.dr.sun yatsen’s mausoleum sits on the southern slope of the purple mountain in the eastern suburb of the city.it took more than 3 years and 1.5 million silver dollars to build the mausoleum.dr.sun yatsen is considered as the forerunner of the chinese democratic revolution,the great pioneer of chinese democratic revolution. on october 12, 1866, mr. sun was born in a farmers family in caiheng village of xiangshan county (the present-day zhongshan city), guangdong province. he put forward the famous guiding principle- driving the invaders out, restoring thesovereignty of china, establishing a republic and equalizing the land ownership and the three peoples principles-nationalism, democracy and the peoples livelihood. unfortunately, he broke down from constant overwork and passed away on march 12, 1925.the location of the mausoleum was chosen by mr. sun himself. here is exactly a good place to build a mausoleum. you may wonder: mr. sun was born in guangdong but died in beijing. for his whole life he traveled throughout china for the revolution. why did he choose nanjing as the venue of his tomb? fundamentally speaking, the reason he chose zijing mountain as his permanent resting-place is to commemorate the revolution of 1911 and to encourage the revolutionaries. among all the contribution, young architect lu yanzhis design, a design in the shape of a bell, was highly praised and gained the first prize and he himself was invited to supervise the whole project as well. the crescent-shaped square is the bottom of the bell of freedom.now, we are going out of the zhongshan gate and driving along the mausoleum road.please look to the south. the copper ding with two looped handles and two legs weighs 5000 kg. it is 4.25 meters highand its diameter is 1.23 meters. it is one of the construction for memory of the mausoleum. to the bell-shaped mausoleum the ding is just like the pendulum. it seems to serve to alarm the whole nation by striking the bell.further from the fraternity archway, there is a road leading to the mausoleum. the road is 480 meters long and dozens of meters wide. the whole design of the mausoleum gives prominence to chinese traditional style, grand, solemn and specific.now, please look forward to the north, along the hillside, situate the mausoleum gate, the stele pavilion, the memorial hall and the coffin chamber right behind. the pines, cypresses, ginkgoes and maples on the both sides of the road represent mr. suns revolutionary spirit and lofty quality. now we are coming near the top platform. look, there are two big copper ding.there are two holes in the bottom of the left ding. why?in late 1937, when the japanese army attacked nanjing, their shooting left two holes in the left ding. now, although the circumstances have changed, the two holes always remind chinese people not to forget the national humiliation. ascending the steps, now we have reached the top of the platform. here we can have a bird-view of what it is in the distance. the memorial hall is the half way up to the mountain and there are altogether 392 steps covered if you count from the archway of fraternity. more marvelous, if you look up from the bottom, you can see that the steps extend to the top without stop and you cant see any platform. but if you look down from the top, you only see the platforms. the number of the steps, 392, is not a random number; it implied the number of chinese population at that time-392 million.now we are in front of the memorial hall and the coffin chamber. these are the most basic and general guiding principles of mr. suns revolutionary activities. above democracy, there is a horizontal inscription board with suns handwriting on it, fill the world with justice.please follow me into the memorial hall. the floor is covered with white and black marble from yunnan province. the style of the whole structure is a blend of the east and the west, representing the well blended doctrine of dr. sun yat-sen.ladies and gentlemen, mr. sun struggled for a better china for his whole life and overthrew monarch feudalist system which lasted for more than 2000 years. he carried out the three principal policies of making an alliance with russia and the communist party of china and helping the farmers and workers in his later days. the great feat mr. sun has achieved has gained greatrespect and praise from people from both home and abroad. after liberation, both central and local governments have exerted great efforts in preserving this excellent heritage.now, as one of the top forty tourist resorts in china dr. sunyat-sen mausoleum receives numerous chinese and international friends every years. ok, thank you very much for your cooperation. good-bye and good luck!㈡明孝陵xiaoling tomb of the ming dynastyxiaoling tomb is one of the most historical heritage in nanjing,built 600 years ago,is the mausoleum of zhu yuanzhang,the founding emperor of the ming dynasty.lying at the southern foot of the purple mountain ,the tomb complex is one of the largest ancient mausoleums of the emperors in china.born in a poor family and lost his parents when he was a child and become a monk.in 1352,he joined the red turban army which guo zixin’s adopted daughter and became the commanding general later.zhu took over nanjing in 1356,and he conquered the rest of china in the following years.in 1368,he made nanjing the national captical with a name of ming for his dynasty and hongwu as the title of his regin.zhu began to have his tomb built in 1381 when his wife empress ma died.the construction of the mausoleum lasted 38 years or more until 1413.now follow my steps,the mausoleum consists of two major sections .the first section is from the gateway of dismounting horse to the lingxing gate at the end of sacred way,of which the approach is 1800 meters long.the second part is the tomb itself :historical records indicate the mausoleum had a grand red wall,22.5 kilometers long,enclosing the whole tombarea.the tomb complex was very large with many splendid buildings.100 000 pines were planted and 1000 deer raised inthe park of mausoleum.unfortunately,this large group of buildings was ruined by the wars in the late ming and early qing dynasties.however we can still see the exquisite stone carvings from the stone bases and imagine how magnificent it looked like 600 years ago.the tomb gate known as grand golden gate was a traditional architecture and connected with the red wall.the gateway of dismounting horse locates about 750 meters south from here .the inscription can be seen “all the officials must dismount from their horsebacks here”.this shows the absolute dignity of emperor zhuyuanzhang at that time.northwards from the great golden gate,a huge roofless stone tablet pavilion can be seen,it is the square castle as local people call it.its top is gone but the surrounding walls and four archways still remain.in ancient china,the next enperor must be the first or the first grandson,because his first son died in 1392,so his first grandson zhuyunwen became the second emperor,then the first son zhudi praised the emperor and became the 3rd emperor,he was actually praising himself and presumed himself as the authorized successor to zhuyuanzhang.behind the tablet pavilion is sacred way ,which is lined on both sides with 12 pairs of giant stone animals in 6 kinds.the sacred avenue makes a right turn here just because the plum blossom hill stands in the way.the hill is the tomb for sunquan,the first emperor of eastern wu kingdom ,some ministers suggested that sunquan’s tomb should stay there to be the concierge of his tomb.behind the statue there used to be a gate named lingxing gate.about 270 meters away from the gate is the stone bridge spanning over a small stream,yet it is called the imperial moat bridge.the bridge used to have 5 arches ,but was renovated into 3 arches later in the qingdynasty.the bridge foundation and stone dykes are the original except the rail.about 200 meters north of the imperial moat bridge is the front gate to the tomb.this area is the rear section of the tomb.at the right of the gate,there is a tablet stone on which is inscribed with“thespecialnotice”written in 6 foreign languages of japanese,german,english,french,italian and russia respectivelyto reaffirm the attention to the protection of the filial tomb in the late qing years.inside the gate is an entrance hall,of which in the middle is “thestele of administering the country well as the tang and song dynasties.”since qing rules were manchurians,emperor kangxi was preoccupied that the han people wouldn’t be subject to his reign.this stone tablet indicatedemperor kangxi’s desire to respect the han emperor of the former dynasty and try to conciliate the hans.as a great emperor,kangxi made 6 trips down to southern china from beijing and visited the ming tomb for 5 times.standing behind the hall is the filial hall or sacrifical hall,which is one of the major buildings in the mausoleum employed to enshrine emperor zhuyuanzhang and his empress.but the original was destoryed in the wars,and the present one was rebuilt and twice restored in the qing dynasty.the citadel of treasures is the last buildings on theground,16.25 meters high,75 meters wide and 31 meters in depth.the tomb is at the foot of purple mountain.it has not been excavated because of the technical reasons ofpreservation.the tomb site was selected by zhuyuanzhang himself.however there had been a buddhist templehere.zhuyuanzhang paced up and down and looked upset each time when he was here.the wise abbot in the temple took his cue and suggested to the emperor that the temple shoule be moved because his teacher told him so in his dream. the emperor was happy when he heard this and had the temple rebuilt to the east of his tomb. ok, thank you very much for your cooperation. good-bye and good luck for your next trip !㈢灵谷寺linggu templelinggu temple was called jiangshan temple in ancient time and its original site was in donglongfu at the foot of the purple mountain.this tenple with an inscription “the first buddhist forest”at the entrance to the mountain.my friends,please follow my steps.inside the entrance there is a secluded footpath with thousands of pine trees ,verdant and luxuriant ,so it is cal led the “valley of spirit deep in pines”.it isone of the 48 attractions in nanjing.main attractions in the park include linggu temple ,the gateway of officers and men killed in action,beamless hall,pine and wind pavilion,linggupagoda,monk baogong pagoda and the tablet of three great artists,etc.the first major attraction is the gateway of officals and men killed in action.the gateway has 5 principle columns made of concrete cement.the gate has its foundation inlaid with granite on surface and roofed by blue –glazed tile.the lintel of the middle door is carved with 4 chinese characters“great justice and virtue”in front face and “salvation of the nation and people”on the back.inside the park there is the beamless hall built in 1381 in the ming dynasty.there are nine overlapping ridges and three dagobas decorating the top ridges .in terms of size,the beamless hall stands first and foremost of its kind in china.it was built more than 200years earlier than the other five of the same kind in other areas.the original site of the pine and wind pavilion is the former religious discipline hall of the linggue temple.the present pavilion was built in 1929,as the memorial hall of the officials and men killed in action with the things left behind by the martyrs.the pavilion was damaged in the war of resistance against japan and restored after 1949.linggu pagoda was built in 1933 as a memorial pagoda for the officals and men killed in wars.the nine-storeyed octagonal pagoda,is over sisty-meter-high,with a corridor encircled by stone rails on each story.3 characters “linggu pagoda”are inscribed on the lintel of the front door and “where there is a will there’s a way”on the lintel of the back door.inside the pagoda a spiral staircase of 252 steps winds to the top through the nine stories.in the buses west of pine and wind pavilion there lies a tomb pagoda“ baogong pagoda”named after the eminent monk baozhi of the southern dynasties.tradition has it that monk baozhi was born into a bird’s nest in 436.he became a monk when he was 7 years old.before his death,baozhi had frequent contact with emperor wudi of the liang dynasty and was highly respected by the emperor.linggu temple is the only one out of 70 buddhist monasteries handed down from the southern dynasties.the temple was relocated to the present site in the ming dynasty and named linggu buddhist monastery by emperor zhuyuanzhang,who contributed a lot of money and land to the monastery out of the gratitude that the relocation effectuated the construction of his tomb at dulongfu.the ming dynasty also put 12 temples including qixia monastery under the abministration of linggu temple and the temple was so large that it could support more than 1000 monks at that time.the present temple is much smaller than it used to be.in the temple there is the treasure hall of the great sage.in the east of the hall,there is a chambre,which used to be called the goddess of mercy hall.but it is turned to the memorial hall of master xuan zang.whi went to india in the 7th century and brought back with him large quantities of buddhist sutras.the legendary story of this great monk-traveler and his disciples is vividly described in the great master-piece journey to the west by wu cheng’en.in the memorial hall,some of hisskull,introduction of his pilgrimage route to india and his return to chang’an are on display.in front of the temple,there is a screen wall,on which is written with 10 characters “the buddhist rites performed to bury monk baozhi’s remains”. ok, thank you very much for your cooperation. good-bye and good luck for your next trip !㈣总统府（中轴线+西线）presidential residencemembers of tourists :we will now go sightseeing tour of scenicspots is a long history and has as a day of the taiping heavenly kingdom and the revolution palace after dr.sun yat-sen became provisional president of the office of the president office.it is located in the yangtze river road,no.292,now has become china’s largest museum of modern history.the history of the place dates back to 600 years ago,and the site was the mansion of prince of han during the ming dynasty.in 1912,dr.sun yat-sen was elected the provisional president of the republic,and changed the west garden of the palace into the presidential residence.in1928,the palace became the administration office of the republic government.opposite to the gate of the palace across the street is the screen wall.by the side of the wall,there is a tablet,which is engraved with an incription of guo moruo’s autograph that reads“the 100th anniversary of taiping uprising”.built in1930,the gate tower is【篇三：走遍江苏之南京景点导游词一览表】欢迎词、南京概况各位游客大家好~欢迎来到南京。
南京景点介绍英文
南京景点介绍英文Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu Province in China, is a city rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. It has been the political, economic, and cultural center of the region for centuries. Nanjing is known as one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China and boasts a multitude of tourist attractions. In this article, I will introduce some of the famous sights and landmarks in Nanjing.1. Nanjing City WallThe Nanjing City Wall is one of the most well-preserved ancient city walls in the world. It was built during the Ming Dynasty and stretches over 35 kilometers in length. The wall has been a symbol of the city's strength and resilience throughout history. Visitors can walk or cycle along the top of the wall and enjoy panoramic views of the city.2. Sun Yat-sen MausoleumLocated at the foothills of Zijin Mountain, the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum is a memorial dedicated to Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the founding father of modern China. The mausoleum is a majestic structure with beautiful gardens and a grand staircase leading to the entrance. Inside the mausoleum, visitors can learn about Dr. Sun's life and his contributions to the Chinese revolution.3. Confucius Temple4. Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall5. Xuanwu Lake ParkXuanwu Lake Park is a tranquil oasis in the heart of Nanjing. Spanning an area of over 450 hectares, it is the largest city park in the country. The park features a picturesque lake, lush gardens, and various recreational facilities. Visitors can renta boat and paddle around the lake, take a leisurely stroll along the tree-lined paths, or simply relax and enjoy the scenic views.6. Zijin MountainZijin Mountain, also known as Purple Mountain, is a famous scenic area in Nanjing. It is named after the purple clouds that often surround its peaks. The mountain is renowned for itsnatural beauty, historical sites, and cultural relics.Highlights include the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, the Linggu Temple, and the beautiful Plum Blossom Hill, where thousands of plum trees bloom in late winter and early spring.7. Presidential Palace8. Qinhuai RiverThe Qinhuai River is a historic waterway that flows through the center of Nanjing. It is lined with traditional architecture, bustling markets, and vibrant nightlife. Taking a night cruise along the river is a popular activity for tourists, offering a unique perspective of the city's illuminated landmarks andcultural performances. The river is also home to manytraditional teahouses, restaurants, and street food vendors.These are just a few of the many attractions that Nanjing has to offer. Whether you are interested in history, culture, or natural scenery, Nanjing is sure to captivate you with its rich heritage and charm.。
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英语介绍南京旅游景点
Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu Province in China, is a city rich in history and culture. It boasts numerous tourist attractions that attract visitors from all over the world. Here are some of the must-visit places in Nanjing:
1. Nanjing City Wall: This ancient city wall dates back to the Ming Dynasty and is one of the best-preserved city walls in China. It offers breathtaking views of the city and is a great place to take a leisurely stroll or rent a bike and explore.
2. Confucius Temple: Built in 1034, this temple is dedicated to Confucius, the great philosopher of ancient China. The temple complex consists of several halls,bridges and pavilions,and is a tranquil place to learn about Confucianism and admire the beautiful architecture.
3. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum: Located at the foot of the Purple Mountain, this mausoleum is the final resting place of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, a prominent leader in China's revolution. The memorial hall displays exhibits about Dr. Sun's life and achievements, and the surrounding park is a popular spot for a scenic walk.
4. The Presidential Palace: This palace served as the primary residence of Chinese presidents from 1927 to 1949. It now houses a museum showcasing the history of modern China. Visitors can explore the various buildings and gardens, and learn about the country's political past.
5. Qinhuai River: Known as "Nanjing's mother river", the Qinhuai
River is a picturesque waterway lined with traditional-style buildings and dotted with boats. Take a boat ride along the river and enjoy the beautiful scenery, or stroll along the bustling pedestrian street and try local delicacies.
6. Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall: This memorial hall honors the victims of the Nanjing Massacre during World War II. It is a somber and educational place that displays artifacts, photographs, and documents related to the tragic event, reminding visitors of the importance of peace and the consequences of war.
7. Xuanwu Lake: Located in the heart of the city, Xuanwu Lake is
a peaceful oasis offering beautiful views and recreational activities. Rent a paddleboat or simply relax on the lakeside, and enjoy the tranquility away from the bustling city.
These are just a few examples of the many attractions that Nanjing has to offer. Whether you are interested in history, culture, or natural beauty, Nanjing has something for everyone. Visit this historic city and immerse yourself in its rich heritage and vibrant atmosphere.。