2019年内蒙古通辽市中考英语试卷(含解析)
内蒙古通辽市初中英语八年级上册 Unit 2测试卷(含解析)
一、选择题1．—How do you learn English?—______ reading a lot of books.A．By B．In C．On D．At A解析：A【详解】句意：——你怎样学习英语？——通过阅读大量的书籍。
A. By+doing sth通过做某事；B. In+语言，用……语言；C. On+器械，通过……，例如on TV通过电视；D. At 在……。
by doing sth.意为“通过做某事”，常用于回答how开头的问句。
结合句意，故选A。
2．Although I know him, I hardly talk to him.A．/ B．and C．but D．so A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：虽然我知道他，但是我几乎不和他说话。
A.不填；B.并且；C.但是；D.所以。
在汉语中“虽然…”和“但是…”是可以用在一个句子中的，但英语中的“虽然”although和“但是”but不能同时出现在一个句子里，本句已有although，不需要再使用but，故选A。
【点睛】although/ though 的区别：1. 作连词时意思为“尽管、虽然”，用来引导让步状语从句，一般位于句首。
它所引导的从句不能与并列连词but, and, so 等连用，但可以与yet, still等词连用。
2. though除了作连词外，还可以作副词，作“可是，然而”；而 although 不行。
3．If you have a stomachache, you should eat _____ 24 hours.A．something in B．nothing for C．anything for D．nothing in B解析：B【详解】句意：如果你胃疼，你应该24个小时什么都不吃。
Something意为“某些东西”，nothing意为“什么都没有”，介词for意为“持续”，介词in意为“在一段时间以后”，这里是说要持续24个小时不吃东西，用介词for，排除AD，既然是胃痛，所以应该什么都不吃，复合不定代词用nothing，故选B。
内蒙古通辽市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：书面表达
书面表达2019八、书面表达（共20分）26．假定你是李华，有一位美国交换生要来你校学习，他想了解中国春节和美国圣诞节的异同．请你根据他的要求写一篇80词左右的作文．内容包含风俗、庆祝活动等相关内容．要求：1．思路清晰，语句通顺，书写规范．2．不得出现自己的真实信息．3．题目和开头已给出，不计人总词数．The Spring Festival and Christmas The Spring Festival is the most traditional festival in China ．答案略2018十、书面达(共15分)根据提示，以“How to keep safe”为题写一篇80词左右的英语作文，要求层次清晰，语句通顺，书写规范。
要求：1.文中不能出现真实校名和人名，否则不得分。
2.题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Safety is important. As a student, we should learn to protect ourselves and keep safe. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 答案略2017(2017·内蒙古通辽)十.书面表达（共15分）根据提示，写一篇80词左右的短文，要求条理清楚，文理通顺，意思连贯。
为加强中学生的身体素质，教育部开展全国学生“Exercise one hour a day”——“阳光体育”的活动，学生们非常赞成这一举措，但又不少家长们对这一活动持反对意见。
请你以Should students exercise one hour a day? 为话题，参照表格的信息，写一篇短文。
2020年内蒙古通辽市中考英语试卷(word版含解析)
2020年内蒙古通辽市中考英语试卷一、听句子，选择图片．（每小题1分，共5分）第一节听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳图片．（每个句子读一遍）1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）二、听句子、对话和短文．（每小题1分，共15分）第二节听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语．（每个句子读两遍）6．（1分）A．Sorry，she won't．B．No，she hasn't．C．Yes，I have．7．（1分）A．Go ahead．B．It doesn't matter．C．I agree with you．8．（1分）A．I could do it．B．My pleasure．C．Thank you very much．9．（1分）A．Speaking，please．B．Nice to meet you．C．Yes，I'm Dave．10．（1分）A．You're welcome．B．It's interesting．C．Me，too．第三节听对话，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项．（每个对话读两遍）11．（2分）听第5段对话，回答以下小题．（1）What was the man doing when the woman came？A．Smoking．B．Ordering the food．C．Having the check．（2）What will be served for free？A．Cheese pizza．B．Fried chicken．C．Fruit salad．12．（3分）听下面一段对话回答第下列小题．（1）What's the matter with the woman？A．She doesn't feel well and coughs．B．She failed the exam．C．She lost her dog．（2）How long has the woman been like this？A．For about six hours．B．For about a day．C．For about a week．（3）What's the most probable relationship between the two speakers？A．Teacher and student．B．Doctor and patient．C．Father and daughter．第四节听短文，根据所给问题选择最佳选项．（短文读两遍）13．（5分）（1）How often do they have book shows？A．Once a month．B．Twice a month．C．Twice a year．（2）What do they found in every classroom？A．A book corner．B．A book club．C．A bookshelf．（3）When do they have a listening book program by school radio？A．Every Tuesday afternoon．B．Every Thursday afternoon．C．Every Thursday morning．（4）What should students do after reading books？A．Copy some of them．B．Tell them to others．C．Write reading reports．（5）What kind of books does the speaker want to read this term？A．English storybooks．B．Chinese storybooks．C．English fairy tales．三、听短文，填表格．（每小题10分，共10分）第五节听短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空一词．（短文读两遍）14．（10分）Peppa Pig Theme ParksBackground The cartoon is sopopular in（1）180 countriesand it wastranslated into 40（2）．Time & Place Peppa Pig Worldopened in（3）in the UK．Activities Tourists can visitPeppa's houseand school．Park workersdress up （4）Peppa's family，say hello tovisitors，andshake hands withthem．Plan The companyplans to（5）up another twotheme parks inChina next year．四、完形填空（完成下列小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项．15．（10分）"Were going to cut science class today．I know you want to come with us．Let's go!"Maybe you've （1）one of the popular kids at school say something like this．So what do you do？Do you just give in and do what the other kids （2），or do you go to class no matter what they say？Situations like this often come up．And it is not easy to make your own（3）when your friends want to do something you're not quite sure about．Sometimes，you feel you should do something because everyone else is doing it，and it is（4）to go against the majority．This is called "peer（同龄人）pressure" because peers are pressuring you to do what they want．Some people give in to peer pressure because they want to be more popular．Some worry that others will make fun of them （5）they don't go along with the group．The （6）that "everyone is doing it" makes them follow the crowd．Sometimes peer pressure can be （7）if your peers encourage you to be a better person．But most peer pressure pushes you to do something you don't really want to do．And it affects almost everyone without exception．So what can you do to（8）it？First of all，you should follow your own feelings and beliefs and be self ﹣confident．When you are self﹣confident，you can say "no" to the people（9）to pressure you．It also helps to have a good friend who respects your beliefs．That way you won't be（10）when you stand up to peer pressure．（1）A．made B．helped C．felt D．heard（2）A．complete B．control C．suggest D．avoid（3）A．friends B．rules C．search D．decision（4）A．slow B．hard C．clear D．useful（5）A．unless B．until C．if D．although（6）A．doubt B．idea C．hope D．promise（7）A．good B．common C．serious D．strong（8）A．free B．show C．deal with D．talk about（9）A．failing B．trying C．learning D．refusing（10）A．alone B．lucky C．quiet D．popular五、阅读理解（完成下列小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．16．（10分）The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms．Grain Rain（谷雨），as the last term in spring，starts on April 19 and ends on May 4．Grain Rain comes from the old saying，"Rain brings the growth of hundreds of grains"，which shows thatthis period of rainfall is very important for the growth of crops．Here's something that you may not know about the Grain Rain．1．Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer，and the temperature rises much higher than it does in March．With dry soil and heavy winds，sandstorms may happen more often．2．There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain．Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for the eyes．It is also said that drinking tea on this day would prevent bad luck．3．People in northern China have the tradition to eat the vegetable toona sinensis during Grain Rain．An old Chinese saying goes "loona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk"．The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin．4．The Grain Rain Festival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern China．Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen's first voyage of the year．The custom dates back to more than 2，000 years ago．（1）When Grain Rain ends，stars．A．summerB．springC．fallD．winter（2）The underlined word "crops" refers to．A．flowers in the gardenB．trees in the forestC．fishes in the seaD．plants in the field（3）The people in southern China on the day of Grain Rain．A．eat toona sinensisB．fly a kiteC．drink teaD．start the first voyage（4）We can infer that "toona sinensis" must be a kind of vegetable which．A．can bring good luckB．is delicious and healthyC．grows at the seasideD．is a type of medicine（5）The right order of the titles from 1 to 4 should be．a．Eating toona sinensisb．Sandstorms happenc．Grain Rain Festivald．Drinking teaA．b﹣d﹣c﹣aB．b﹣a﹣d﹣cC．b﹣c﹣a﹣dD．b﹣d﹣a﹣c17．（10分）Today，the world's diversity（多样性）of food crops is quickly decreasing．But scientists around the world are taking action．They are building seed banks．At seed banks，scientists store the seeds of many different crops．There are now 1，400 seed banks around the world．However，some banks are in warm countries．If the electricity fails，the seeds will get too hot and die．Other seed banks are in countries troubled by war．Sometimes people damage the seed banks．If this happens，valuable seeds can be lost forever!The organization Global Crop Diversity Trust decided they wanted to deal with this problem．So，they decided to build a global seed bank．This seed bank would contain a back﹣up，or extra copy，of all the world's seeds．Smaller seed banks would still collect and keep local seeds．But they would also send copies of their seeds to the global bank．Scientists from the Global Crop Diversity Trust chose the cold，snowy mountains of Svalbard，Norway to build the global seed bank ﹣the Svalbard Global Seed Vault．Organizations，farmers，or local seed banks store their extra seeds there．And the people who place their seeds in the vault are the only people who can take them out．They pay to ship their seeds to Norway，but it does not cost them any money to store their seeds．The Global Crop Diversity Trust pays for this．Cary Fowler is a scientist who heads the Global Crop Diversity Trust．He said，"If the Seed Vault simply supplies seed banks with copies of sees that those banks lost by accident，the Seed Vault will be worth way more than it cost．"（1）Seed banks are built to．A．research on seedsB．produce new seedsC．protect crop diversityD．increase the number of seeds（2）What is the author's purpose in Paragraph 2？A．Scientists store the seeds of many different crops at seed banks．B．If seed banks are destroyed，valuable seeds will be lost forever．C．Scientists want to build a global seed bank．D．The people who place their seeds in the vault are the only people who can take them out．（3）Compared with other seed banks，the global seed bank．A．was built by the governmentB．is more welcomed by farmersC．is mainly used by great scientistsD．can provide a good environment for seeds（4）What can we learn about the Svalbard Global Seed Vault？A．It helps to pay the shipping cost．B．No one can take seeds out of there．C．There are no fees to store seeds there．D．It mainly receives seeds from farmers．（5）What is Cary Fowlers attitude towards the Seed Vault？A．He feels it is very important．B．He is surprised at it．C．He thinks it costs too much．D．He is uncertain about it．18．（10分）Dear Nancy's parents，My daughter had a bullying （欺凌）problem a couple of years ago．It wasn't easy，but I ended it．When things are a serious as you describe，it is no time to be silent．These kids probably know each other from school，so take the rude text messages sent by the bully directly to the headmaster and show him Describe to him bow it is affecting your 13﹣year﹣old daughter．Tell him you will not stand it and you want him to put anend to it now．Bullying is a dangerous and serious offense these days，and any good headmaster will take your charges seriously．He will probably address the issues with the parents．If they are crappy parents，then they may do nothing to their child．You may have to repeat this process several times，but you need to keep a check on those text messages and don't allow your child to delete them．Now is the time to draw your child close and take care of her，because she needs it．My daughter did not like me being involved（参与的）either，but you are the only hope she has of solving this problem，so do it and mean business．Always be polite but straightforward．The headmaster and the parents must know you mean business．If repeated meetings with the headmaster （and parents，if he allows it）does not solve the problem，then I would consider hiring a lawyer．That will send the message across loud and clear．When you are talking about financial loss，most parents will stand up and take notice and act to keep their kid under control!Good luck ﹣I wish you the best in this terrible situation．Yours，Rachel （1）You should show the text messages to the headmaster to．A．find which kid sent the messagesB．let him know you love your childC．ask him to force the bully out of schoolD．ask him to stop the bullying（2）What does the underlined word "offense" in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese？A．职责B．冒犯行为C．经验D．警惕（3）What do we learn from the third paragraph？A．Parents shouldn't be involved in a bullying problem．B．Children can deal with bullying problems themselves．C．It's necessary for parents to be involved in a bullying problem．D．Not all bullying problems can be solved．（4）What should you do if the bullying problem is not solved by the headmaster？A．Meet the parents of the bully in person．B．Ask the parents of the bully for payment．C．Put your child under care．D．Ask a lawyer for help．（5）What is the author's purpose in writing the letter？A．To offer advice．B．To describe a personal experience．C．To seek help．D．To ask for advice．六、读写综合（完成下列小题，每小题10分，共20分）19．（10分）Most of us use alarm clocks or mobile phones to wake up at the right time for school or work．We look at our watches to know the right time for the bus or train．However，there is also a right time to eat，sleep，exercise，and take medicine．We can't look at a clock for the right time for these activities．We must listen to the clock inside our bodies，the biological clock．Barbara Wells exercised every morning．She woke up at 6：00 a．m．She ran about two miles before she went to work．But Barbara's legs and back started to hurt．She did some exercise before she ran．But her legs and back still hurt．She ran slower，but the pain didn't stop．Barbara talked to her doctor．The doctor said，"Don't run in the morning．Try to exercise later in the day．That is the time when your body is at the right temperature for exercise after work．Her legs and back didn't hurt any more．Today，doctors are learning more shout chronobiology（生物钟学），the study of biological clocks．They are learning about the importance of time for our bodies．For example，it is best for people to go to sleep on time every right and to eat only when they're hungry．Also，doctors discovered that some illnesses，such as heart attacks，occur （v．发生）most often in the morning．This information tells them that the best time to take heart medication may be at night．When patients take heart medication at night，they may prevent a heart attack in the morning．Many doctors believe chronobiology can help us live healthier lives．It may be the right time to listen to these doctors!根据短文内容，请用完整句子回答下列问题．（1）What clocks do you all have inside your bodies？（2）How far did Barbara Wells run every morning？（3）What are the doctors learning about for our bodies？（4）What is the right time for the person who has a heart attack to take heart medication？（5）What can we learn from the passage？20．（10分）There are long rivers，and there are famous rivers．The Nile is the world's longest and most famous river．It runs 6，650 kilometers．Crocodiles and hippos live in its waters．Pyramids built by ancient Egyptians rise along its banks．The main branch of the Nile，the White Nile，starts just above Lake Victoria，the world's second largest fresh ﹣water lake，in east central Africa．Then it flows to the north．At Sudan's capital，another great river called the Blue Nile joins the White Nile．Together，they form one very powerful river．Then it goes through Egypt's famous Nile Valley before reaching the Mediterranean Sea．Ancient Egypt，the first great African civilization（文明），started along the banks of the Nile more than 5，000 years ago．Ancient Egypt ruled the Nile Valley for thousands of years．Great pyramids and temples were built on the banks and we can still visit them today．Without the rich farmland along the banks of Nile，there might be no ancient Egypt civilization．Every year，the Nile flooded its banks．The floodwaters covered the banks with a rich soil．The Nile's banks were easy to farm and produce crops．The Nile also made a perfect highway for boats．The river runs north，but the wind on the river blows south．To go south，boaters put up sail to catch the wind．TO go north，they took the sails down．Ancient people traded along the river for hundreds of miles．阅读短文，填表格，每空一词．The Nile ﹣the longest and most famous river in the worldWhere does the Nile flow？The White Nileis the mainbranch of theNile．It startsabove LakeVictoria and then（1）tothe north．The Blue Nilejoins the WhiteNile at the （2）of Sudan．Theyform a powerfulriver．Then the Nilegoes through theNileValley．Finallyit（3）theMediterraneanSea．The Nile's long and rich banks．Ancient Egyptstarted along thebanks of the Nilemore than 5，000years ago．Itspeople builtpyramids andtemples we canstill visit today．Every year theNile flooded itsbanks．Thefloodwaterscovered thebanks with a richsoil．Richfarmland（4）this ancientcivilizationgreat．The Nile made aperfect highwayfor boats．To gosouth，boatersput up sails tocatch thewind．To gonorth，they tookthe sailsdown．Ancientpeople （5）and sold goodsalong the riverfor hundreds ofmiles．七、完成句子（完成下列小题，每小题2分，每空1分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空一词．21．（2分）我们必须及时上交作业．We must our homework in time．22．（2分）疫情爆发后，我们政府立即起草了计划．When epidemic situation，our government drew up the plan at once．23．（2分）钟南山被认为是中国最好的医生之一．Zhong Nanshan is one of the best doctors in China．24．（2分）海洋塑料已随处可见．Ocean plastic has everywhere．25．（2分）回想起过去的三年，我懂得了要想成功，就必须努力学习．on the past three years，I have learned that if I want to succeed，I must study hard．八、书面表达（共20分）26．（20分）英语有句俗语："Ten thousand lines can pull a boat．"从这句话中我们深刻体会到团队协作（teamwork）的重要性，请你分享一次团队协作的经历，如：体育运动，小组合作学习，团队游戏等，并谈谈你对团队协作的看法．要求：1．思路清晰，语句通顺，书写规范．2．文中不得出现与考生本人相关的校名和姓名等真实信息．3．词数：80词左右的短文．Teamwork_________________．2020年内蒙古通辽市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听句子，选择图片．（每小题1分，共5分）第一节听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳图片．（每个句子读一遍）1．【解答】略2．【解答】略3．【解答】略4．【解答】略5．【解答】略二、听句子、对话和短文．（每小题1分，共15分）第二节听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语．（每个句子读两遍）6．【解答】略7．【解答】略8．【解答】略9．【解答】略10．【解答】略第三节听对话，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项．（每个对话读两遍）11．【解答】AC12．【解答】略第四节听短文，根据所给问题选择最佳选项．（短文读两遍）13．【解答】略三、听短文，填表格．（每小题10分，共10分）第五节听短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空一词．（短文读两遍）14．【解答】略四、完形填空（完成下列小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项．15．【解答】（1）D．动词的辨析，made制作，helped帮助，felt感觉，heard听到，根据后面say something like this此处指或许你听过其他孩子这么说，故答案为D．（2）C．动词的辨析，complete完成，control控制，suggest建议，avoid避免，根据后面do you go to class no matter what they say？此处指你会屈服然后像其他孩子建议的那样做吗，故答案为C．（3）D．名词的辨析，friends朋友，rules规则，search搜索，decision决定，根据后面when your friends want to do something you're not quite sure about当你的朋友想做一些你不太确定的事情时，应该是不容易做决定，故答案为D．（4）B．形容词的辨析，slow缓慢的，hard困难的，clear清楚的，useful有用的，根据后面to go against the majority当其他人都这么做的时候，你很难跟大多数人相反，故答案为B．（5）C．连词的辨析，unless除非，until直到，if如果，although尽管，有些人担心别人会取笑他们，因为他们不随大流．根据语境此处表示条件，故答案为C．（6）B．名词的辨析，doubt怀疑，idea想法，hope希望，promise承诺，"根据The （6）that "everyone is doing it" makes them follow the crowd每个人都这样做"这样的想法让他们随大流，故答案为B．（7）A．形容词的辨析，good好的，common普通的，serious严肃的，strong强壮的，根据后面if your peers encourage you to be a better person如果你的同辈鼓励你成为一个更好的人，应该是那么这种同辈压力就是好的，故答案为A．（8）C．动词的辨析，free使自由，show展示，deal with处理，talk about谈论，根据上句And it affects almost everyone without exception几乎每个人都会受到影响，无一例外，此处指应该如何处理这个问题，故答案为C．（9）B．动名词的辨析，failing失败，trying尝试，learning学习，refusing拒绝，根据When you are self ﹣confident，you can say "no" to the people（9）to pressure you如果你足够自信的话，就可以拒绝那些试着对你施压的人，故答案为B．（10）A．形容词的辨析，alone独自一人的，lucky幸运的，quiet安静的，popular受欢迎的，根据语境，通过前面提到的那样做，你就不会是独自一人的，故答案为A．五、阅读理解（完成下列小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．16．【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer．可知，谷雨是在春末和夏初之间，因此谷雨结束，夏天就开始了．故选A．（2）D．词义猜测题．根据Grain Rain comes from the old saying，"Rain brings up the growth of hundreds ofgrains"，可知谷雨促进谷物的生长，谷物是庄稼，是生长在田地里的植物．故选D．（3）C．细节理解题．根据There is an old custom in southern China that people drink teaon the day of Grain Rain．可知在中国南方，人们在谷雨这一天喝茶，故选C．（4）B．推理判断题．根据The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin．可知香椿这种蔬菜对胃和皮肤好，故推断它是健康的，美味的蔬菜，故选B．（5）D．细节理解题．根据With dry soil and heavy winds，sandstorms may happen more often．可知第一个标题是Sandstorms happen；根据It is also said that drinking tea on this day would prevent bad luck．可知第二个标题是Drinking tea；根据People in northern China have the tradition to eat the vegetable toona sinensis during Grain Rain．可知第三个标题是Eating toona sinensis；根据The Grain Rain Festival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern China．可知第四个的标题是Grain Rain Festival ，所以此处排列顺序正确的是b﹣d﹣a﹣c，故选D．17．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据the world's diversity of food crops is quickly decreasing．But scientists around the world are taking action．They are building seed banks．可知世界粮食作物的多样性正在迅速减少，但世界各地的科学家正在采取行动，他们正在建立种子库．故选C．（2）C．细节理解题．根据some banks are in warm countries．If the electricity fails，the seeds will get too hot and die．可知有些种子库在温暖的国家．如果停电，种子会变得太热而死亡．Other seed banks are in countries troubled by war．Sometimes people damage the seed banks．可知其他种子库位于战乱国家．有时人们会损坏种子库．所以作者在第2段的目的是给种子提供更好的环境，建立全球种子库．故选C．（3）D．细节推理题．根据some banks are in warm countries．If the electricity fails，the seeds will get too hot and die．Other seed banks are in countries troubled by war．Sometimes people damage the seed banks．可知有些种子库在温暖的国家．如果停电，种子会变得太热而死亡．其他种子库位于战乱国家．有时人们会损坏种子库．根据they decided to build a global seed bank．This seed bank would contain a back﹣up，or extra copy，of all the world's seeds．可知他们决定建立一个全球种子库．这个种子库将包含世界上所有种子的备份或额外副本．两者对比可以判断全球种子库环境更好．故选D．（4）C．细节理解题．根据They pay to ship their seeds to Norway，but it does not cost them any money to store their seeds．可知他们花钱把种子运到挪威，但不花任何钱来储存种子．故选C．（5）A．细节判断题．根据the Seed Vault will be worth way more than it cost表明他认为the Seed Vault 是非常值得的，即非常重要有价值的．故选A．18．【解答】（1）D．推理判断题．根据第一自然段" take the rude text messages sent by the bully directly to the headmaster …you want him to put an end to it now"可推断把短信给校长看是想让他停止学生间的欺凌现象，故选D．（2）B．单词猜测题．根据第二自然段首句" Bullying is a dangerous "及下文"any good headmaster will takeyour charges seriously"可知欺凌不仅是危险的还是严重的冒犯行为，因此可猜测offense是冒犯行为之意，故选B．（3）C．段落总结题．根据第三自然段"Now is the time to draw your child close and take care of her，because she needs it…so do it and mean business．"可知对于父母来说涉及欺凌问题是必需的，故选C．（4）D．细节理解题．根据倒数第二自然段" If repeated meetings with the headmaster （and parents，if he allows it）does not solve the problem，then I would consider hiring a lawyer．"可知校长解决不了欺凌问题，你就应该找律师求助，故选D．（5）C．作者意图题．根据最后一自然段" Good luck ﹣I wish you the best in this terrible situation．"及文章主要内容可知作者写这封信的目的是寻求帮助，故选C．六、读写综合（完成下列小题，每小题10分，共20分）19．【解答】细节理解题．（1）The biological clock．根据We must listen to the clock inside our bodies，the biological clock，可知身体中有生物钟，故答案为The biological clock．（2）She ran about two miles every morning．根据She ran about two miles before she went to work，可知她去上班前要跑大约两英里，故答案为She ran about two miles every morning．（3）They are learning about the importance of time for our bodies．根据the study of biological clocks．They are learning about the importance of time for our bodies，可知他们在研究生物钟对人体的重要性，故答案为They are learning about the importance of time for our bodies．（4）At night．根据This information tells them that the best time to take heart medication may be at night．When patients take heart medication at night，they may prevent a heart attack in the morning，可知在晚上吃比较好，故答案为At night．（5）Everyone has his own biological clock and learning some about chronobilogy can help us live healthier lives．根据Many doctors believe chronobiology can help us live healthier lives．It may be the right time to listen to these doctors，可知文章告诉我们每个人都有自己的生物钟，学习一些有关生物钟的知识可以帮助我们过上更健康的生活，故答案为Everyone has his own biological clock and learning some about chronobilogy can help us live healthier lives．20．【解答】（1）flows．考查动词．根据第二段第1、2句"The main branch of the Nile，the White Nile，starts just above Lake Victoria，the world's second largest fresh ﹣water lake，in east central Africa．Then it flows to the north"，可知尼罗河的主要支流白尼罗河发源于非洲中东部世界第二大淡水湖维多利亚湖的正上方，然后向北流动．故答案为flows．（2）capital．考查名词．根据第二段第3句" At Sudan's capital，another great river called the Blue Nile joins the White Nile．"，可知在苏丹的首都，另一条名为青尼罗河的大河与白尼罗河汇合．故答案为capital．（3）reaches．考查词．根据第二段最后1句"Then it goes through Egypt's famous Nile Valley before reaching the Mediterranean Sea"，可知尼乐河经过埃及著名的尼罗河流域，到达地中海．原文在介词before之后用reaching表示"到达"之意，此处陈述句为一般现在时，且主语it属于第三人称单数，推断此处动词填第三人称单数形式，故答案为reaches．（4）made．考查动词．根据第四段第1句" Without the rich farmland along the banks of Nile，there might be no ancient Egypt civilization"，可知没有尼罗河沿岸肥沃的农田，就没有古埃及文明．换而言之，就是富饶的农田造就了这个古老文明的伟大．考虑用动词make，由上下文推断本句为一般过去时态，此处需填动词的过去式形式，故答案为made．（5）bought．考查动词．根据最后一段最后1句" Ancient people traded along the river for hundreds of miles"，可知古人沿着这条河进行数百英里的贸易．原文用动词traded表示"贸易"之意，可以同义转换为两个动词buy and sell，由一般过去时态考虑动词bought and sold，故答案为bought．七、完成句子（完成下列小题，每小题2分，每空1分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空一词．21．【解答】上交hand in，动词短语；根据句意"我们必须及时上交作业"和语法可知，在情态动词must后面用动词原形．故答案为：hand in．22．【解答】爆发break out，动词短语；根据句意"疫情爆发后，我们政府立即起草了计划"和主句是一般过去时可知，时间状语从句要用一般过去时．故答案为：broke out．23．【解答】认为consider as，动词短语；根据句意"钟南山被认为是中国最好的医生之一"和语法可知，要用一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done．故答案为：considered as．24．【解答】看见see，动词；根据句意"海洋塑料已随处可见"和语法可知，要用现在完成时的被动语态，其构成为have/ has been done．故答案为：been seen．25．【解答】think back表示回顾、回想，其逻辑主语是I，则应用现在分词作伴随状语．八、书面表达（共20分）26．【解答】TeamworkI am not fond of basketball．But I have seen a wonderful basketball game between my class andpostgraduate class．It is so wonderful that I can't help asking myself"ls it real"．The answer is pretty yes．I also learn a lot from the game．（经历）First，teamwork is very important．You are sure to fail if you play by yourself．So five members must play together and well orgnized．Second，you should have an aim．In order to reach it，you should try your best．【高分句型一】Last，never give up whatever have happened．Even if you get low scores，you shouldn't give up．【高分句型二】If there is a will，there is a way．If there is a will，there is also an opportunity．And you can make failure into success．Believe yourself and believe your team．You are the best one．（感想和收获）。
2019年中考英语真题试题(含解析)
2019年中考英语真题试题一、语法选择(共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15 各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote 1 300 songs and an opera.Xian was born in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with 2 mother. He began learning to play 3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was 4 cheap and badly made that he 5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him.Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students 7 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 8 , Xian became the school’s best student 9 won several prizes for his talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan’an10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, Xian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 14 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 15 October 30, 1945, aged only40. Xian’s music, however, lives on in the people’s hearts.1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer2. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s3. A. a B. an C. the D. this4. A. so B. such C. very D. much5. A. need B. may C. should D. could6. A. practise B. practising C. to practise D. practised7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who8. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving9. A. and B. but C. as D. or10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach11. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because12. A. any B. little C. few D. some13. A. sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending14. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest15. A. at B. in C. on D. by推荐下载二、完形填空(共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25 各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试卷答案解析版
2019年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.We usually go swimming in_____summer． But in____summer of 2018， we didn't．（）A. /；/B. a； aC. /；theD. a；/2.-May I help you with some jeans， sir？- Yes， I′d like to try on those blue_____．（）A. oneB. pairC. twoD. ones3.- Jack， let′s have a picnic after school．-Sorry． I have_____Frank to work on the biology report with him．（）A. advisedB. expectedC. suggestedD. promised4._____me an email before you come to Hohhot， and I'll meet you at the train station．（）A. SendB. SendingC. To sendD. Sent5.- Did you call Michael back-I didn' t need to，_____I'll see him tomorrow．（）A. unlessB. becauseC. whenD. though6.Sitting down after a walk is relaxing． But would you like to sit on a seat____tells you your weight？（）A. /B. whoC. whomD. that7.Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River． great courage he showed!（）A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How8.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily_____the windows．（）A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below9.I really need to take more exercise because I'm_____ weight．（）A. putting downB. putting onC. putting offD. putting away10.-Will you do any cleaning in the park this Sunday？-______!I do so every Sunday．（）A. Nice workB. No shoutingC. You betD. In with a chance11.-He is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane．-What？I have never heard of idea before．（）A. a crazierB. the crazierC. a craziestD. the craziest12.The shop in Wanda Square _______ for six years，but I ______ there so far．（）A. has opened； haven't goneB. has been open； haven't beenC. has been open； haven't goneD. has been opened； haven't been13.It is wise____Linda to make up her mind____to play an instrument．（）A. for；learningB. for；to learnC. of； learningD. of； to learn14.Frederick_____entered the final competition last month． His hobby has brought him_____．（）A. successful； successB. successful； successfullyC. successfully； successD. successfully； successful15.She was so angry at _______ he was doing _______ she walked out without a word．（）A. what； thatB. that； whatC. what； whatD. that； that二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）16.A：Hello，Bob!How is it going？B：Hello，Kate! (1) And you？A：Very well．What's your plan for the summer？B：I had a Chinese course last year，and I'd like to go on with it this summer．A：How was the course？(2)B：Yes．It seemed that way at first．But after a while it became easier．A：You were the best in the class，right？B：I did get an A．Well，could you tell me your summer plan？(3)A：No，not this summer．(4)B：That sounds very interesting．Can I go with you？A：(5) Oh，here comes the bus!Goodbye!B：Goodbye!A．But I plan to go to Africa next summer．B．Will you travel somewhere interesting？C．Where do you come from？D．Is Chinese very difficult？E．I'm OK．F．Travelling is very expensive．G．No problem．三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）"The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence．" Thats an old (17)in English．It means other places often look better，more interesting than the place in (18) you live．Some people worry (19) young Chinese are beginning to feel that way．They see young Chinese paying no attention to Chinese culture and，(20)，buying Japanese cartoon books，watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating Western holidays．Foreign books and soap operas are good，(21) Chinese writers and actors are just as good．As for holidays，Christmas is nice，but it can (22) have the meaning for Chinese that the Spring Festival has，and the West has nothing to compare with the Mid-autumn Festival．And let′s not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best (23) friendliness．Not all countries are as (24) as China．It's good to enjoy other cultures and (25) from them，but they cannot replace your own culture．It's good to look on the other side of the fence，but (26)you take a good long look．You will find that the grass isn't always greener on the other side of the fence．17. A. word B. saying C. sentence D. rule18. A. that B. when C. where D. which19. A. that B. if C. why D. whether20. A. however B. besides C. instead D. then21. A. and B. so C. but D. or22. A. still B. never C. always D. ever23. A. they B. Their C. it D. its24. A. warm B. warmer C. cold D. colder25. A. learns B. learning C. in learning D. to learn26. A. make up B. make up of C. make sure D. be sure toA restaurant had once fallen upon hard times．Only five (27)were left；the manager and four others，all over 60 years old．In the town near the restaurant there lived a successful businessman who was good at managing business，so the manager (28) to ask the businessman if he could offer any advice that might save the restaurant．The manager and the businessman talked for a long period of time，but when he was asked for advice，the businessman (29) for a while and then said，"I have no advice to give．The only thing I can tell you is that the saver is one of you．"The manager，returning to the restaurant (30)．told the other people what the businessman had said．In the months that (31)，the old restaurant workers thought carefully of the words of the businessman，"The saver is one of us？they asked themselves．As they thought about this possibi lity，they all began to treat each other with (32)respect（尊重）．And thinking that each of themselves might be the saver，they also began to treat themselves with more care．As time went by，people coming to the restaurant (33) that some respect and warm kindness were around the five old members of the small restaurant．Hardly knowing (34)，more people began to come back to the restaurant．They began to bring their friends，and theirs brought more friends．Two (35)later，the small restaurant had once again become a big food company．thanks to the businessman's (36)．They understood that it was they themselves that were the savers．27. A. cooks B. waiters C. members D. customers28. A. hoped B. began C. allowed D. decided29. A. stopped B. refused C. rested D. laughed30. A. angrily B. hopefully C. lively D. nervously31. A. following B. followed C. going D. gone32. A. strange B. similar C. strong D. special33. A. received B. advised C. felt D. wished34. A. what B. how C. why D. when35. A. years B. days C. hours D. minutes36. A. advice B. words C. methods D. success四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ADo you want a job in the holidays Just go for it．First，you need to know what kind of job is suitable for your age and interest．If you're l3 to 15．It seems that you can't work almost anywhere，but you're probably allowed to clean your neighbours' cars or walk their dogs．There is no lowest wage（工资）for children under 16．By law，you can't work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays．And you can't work before 7am or after 7pm．If you''re 16 to17The lowest wage for 16～17-year-old teenagers should be no less than seven dollars per hour．You can't work in a pub or bar，but you can work in many other places．By law，you can′t work more than 40 hours each week．What jobs are out there？Obviously your choices are limited（限制）by the fact that you can only work during schoolholidays，but the following situations are fine．At Chrstmas，most shops are short of hands，so you may find something to do there．In autumn，there′s always fruit picking．It can be pretty hard work，but it pays really well．If you're mad about football，you can choose to work in a sports shop or help out at a local football club．No matter how much you are paid，you are doing what you like．37.In the school holidays，14-year-old kids ______ ．A. can work any where they wantB. are not allowed to work aloneC. can′t go to work at nightD. can work as long as 14 hours a day38.How much can a 16-year-old kid be paid at least in two hours？______A. 21 dollars．B. 17 dollars．C. 14 dollars．D. 7 dollars．39.If you want to clean cars for others，you should at least be ______ ．A. 16B. 15C. 14D. 1340.According to the passage，fruit picking is ______ ．A. not right for childrenB. tiring but pays wellC. better than other jobsD. more interesting to girls41.According to the passage，which statement is true？______A. If you are 17 years old，you′re not allowed to walk the dog for your neighbour．B. Teenagers can choose their jobs aocording to their interest．C. Fruit Picking pays well because there are fewer people to pick it．D. Only a football fan is allowed to work in a foot ball club．BA new study finds that more than eighty percent of Internet users in the United States search for health information online．Susannah Fox from the Pew Internet Project says doctors are still the main source of health information．But the study found that searching online is one of the leading ways that people look for a second opinion．He says，"People are sort of fact-checking what they have heard from a doctor．Our studies show that people are still very likely to turn to a health doctor when they need a diagnosis（诊断）or are planning a treatment．"Forty percent of people are actually looking for doctors or other providers when they search for health information online．Two thirds of Internet users look online for information about a certain disease or medical condition．The Internet has also become an important source of spiritual support for people with health problems．Susannah Fox says one in five Internet users has gone online to find other people who have the same condition．A disease is considered uncommon if it affects（侵袭）fewer than 200，000 people worldwide．The rise of social networking has made it easier for people with uncommon diseases to connect with each other and feel less alone．Socal networking is also changing the way some doctors and patients com municate with each other．Dr Jeff Livingston operates a medical centre for women in Irving，Texas．His office uses password-protected software to share information with patients．He says the software has increased efficiency （效率），reduced costs and improved relations with patients．It has just changed the way we do health care．His medical centre also has a Facebook page，a MySpace page and a Twitter feed．42.______ is one of the most popular ways people look for health information．A. Asking their parentsB. The Pew Internet ProjectC. Searching onlineD. Reading books on medicine43.What makes people search for health information online______A. People's interests in health．B. People's health condition．C. Importance of the Internet．D. The rise of online treatment．44.From the fourth paragraph we know that ______ ．A. people with health problems go online to look for the new treatmentB. people with health problems try to share their experience with others onlineC. people with health problems encourage each other online to fight against diseasesD. Internet becomes a place for people with health problems to reduce worries45.According to Paragraph 5，social networking ______ ．A. becomes a new way for doctors and patients to communicate with each otherB. encourages people to get more help from doctors online in timeC. helps people to get more confidence about the treatment of their diseasesD. makes people easier to know more about what their diseases are46.What can we infer（推断）from the last paragraph？______A. Internet is an easy way for doctors to treat their patients．B. Doctors should change their way to treat their patients．C. Facebook，MySpace and Twitter become efficient tools for doctors．D. Most patients would like to ask their doctors for help online now．COne day a young man was standing in a crowded place，shouting that he had the most beautiful heart in the world．Most of the people who saw his heart were amazed at the beauty of his heart．It had no little flaw（瑕疵）．Suddenly，an old man appeared and said，"Oh，my son，your heart is not as beautiful as mine．"The old man showed his heart to the young man．It was beating strongly，but full of scars．It had places where pieces had been removed and other pieces put in．But they didn' t fit quite right，and there were gaps and rough（崎岖不平的）edges．Some places had never been filled in．The young man laughed，"My dear old man，_______ Comparing your heart with mine，mine is perfect and yours is full of scars．"The old man said，"Dear boy，my heart is just as beautiful as your heart．You see each scar shows where I have given my love．Sometimes people give me a piece of their heart back，and it fills the space as best it can．Other times，I give my love and get nothing in return．Those are the empty spaces．They hurt，but they show me that I can love and love again．"The young man stood still．His eyes were filled with tears．He walked up to the old man，tore a piece of his heart and gave the piece to the old man．The old man placed it in his heart，and then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the wound in the young man's heart．The young man looked at his heart，not perfect any more but more beautiful than ever．47.The underlined word " scar" means" ______ "in Chinese．A. 疤痕B. 隔阂C. 斑点D. 补丁48.Which of the following can be put in" ______ "A. I quite agree with you！B. it's against the rules！C. are you joking？D. what can I do for you？49.How did the young man feel after he heard what the old man said______A. Surprised．B. Touched．C. Nervous．D. Proud．50.what does the story want to tell us______A. We should be proud of who we are．B. We shouldn't think too much of ourselves．C. Nothing is difficult if we put our hearts into it．D. Give our love，though we sometimes get nothing in return．51.What's the best title for the passage______A. A Broken HeartB. The Most Beautiful HeartC. A Wise Old ManD. What is True Love？五、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）52. A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a goodnight′s sleep．But now a study has found it really does help people nod off- if it is milked from a cow at night．Researchers have discovered that" night milk" has more melatonin（褪黑激素），which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and less worried．In the study，mice were fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night by researchers from Seoul，South Korea．Those given night milk，which had 10 times the amount of melatonin，were less active and less worried than those fed with the milk collected during daytime，according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food．Night milk quicken the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer．While the effect of milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now，taking melatonin medicine has been suggested to those who are trying to fall asleep at night．Studies have also showed that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because there is calcium（钙）in it，which helps people to relax．Milk is also sugar-free because it is the least fattening．The more fat you take in before bedtime，the greater burden you will have on your body at night．根据上文内容判断正（T）误（F）According to the passage，the mice fed with daytime milk were less active．______The study has been tested on mice for ten times．______People with sleeping problems have been advised to drink milk collected during the night by researchers．______Milk is good for sleep because there is melatonin and calcium in it．______The writer shows the main idea of the passage by giving examples．______六、首字母短文填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）53.Smartphones and e-readers have become more common in recent years．Some peoplethink that the days of paper books will be gone．But recent surveys have shown that traditional books are still popular （1）a ______ readers．Research company Nielsen found that in the UK，sales of e-books are （2）f ______ while sales of paper books are rising．More surprisingly，it's young people who are buying the most physical books．Another survey of university students from the UnitedStates．Slovakia（斯洛伐克）and Japan also showed that 92 percent of （3）t ______preferred paperbooks．So what is（4）b ______ paper book comeback（回归）？The most popular reason given was：I like to hold the product．It' s true that paper books bring a very different reading experience．Slovakian students said that they liked the smell of paper books．Other students said that they could get a （5）s ______ ofaccomplishment （成就）when they finished reading a paper book．Paper books can also be very personal objects to lovers of reading．Many people like to sign their name on the（6）i ______ cover．If the cover gets bent（弯曲）or there is a stain （污点）made on the pages from coffee，all the better．The （7）a ______ make the book even more personal．It's as if readers of paper books make friends with them．This" friendship" people（8）d ______ with books isn' t just sentimental（情感的）．Research has shown that readers remember more information reading from paper books （9）t ______ e-books．People also more （10）e ______ end up with headaches or sore eyes while reading e-books．So why not pick up a book and start reading54.-Could I ask if you ______ this to her till now？-Yes，but she refused to listen．______ the usual activities，such as sailing and climbing，there was a writing class in the summer camp．On a beach，run away from the sea and move quickly to ______ ground when anearthquake happens．In order to catch the early bus，we had to stop ______ them．As is known to all，______ who breaks the rules should be punished．He asked for two ______ leave to look after his sick father．During the World War II，millions of ______ lost their lives．-Which sport are you in at the school sports meeting？-No decision yet．I think it ______ after discussing with my PE teacher．The students in Miss Wang's class are all ______ to study hard to go to the university．She won't leave the Tv set，______ her supper is on the table．八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）55.临近毕业，学校在学习小组内开展了初中阶段自评和组评活动，假设你是 Rainbow小组的组长Zhang hong，请你为你的组员Li Ming进行综合素质的评价，写一份素质报告．内容包括：1．他的爱好；2．他的优点（两条）；3．他的缺点或存在的问题；4．你对他的建议（两条）．要求：1．表达清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯；2．要点必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥但不得出现真实班级、姓名等；3．词数：不少于80词（所给内容不计入总词数）．Li Ming is a member of my team called Rainbow．_____________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】根据句意：我们通常在夏天去游泳．但是2018年的夏天，我们没去．第一空泛指夏天，不加冠词；第二空特指2018年的夏天，用the．故选：C．我们通常在夏天去游泳．但是2018年的夏天，我们没去．熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．2.【答案】D【解析】根据those blue可知用复数，代词ones代替jeans，句意：是的，我想试穿那些蓝色的牛仔裤．故选：D．--先生，我能帮您挑选牛仔裤吗？--是的，我想试穿那些蓝色的牛仔裤．解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答3.【答案】D【解析】A表示建议，B表示期待、盼望，C表示建议，D表示承诺、允诺．根据题干中Sorry可知杰克不能放学后去野餐，因为他承诺弗莱克和他一起去做生物学报告，其中promise sb．to do sth．表示承诺某人做某事．故选：D．-杰克，放学后我们去野餐吧．-抱歉．我答应弗莱克和他一起做生物学报告．本题考查动词辨析，基础题，熟悉常见动词的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．4.【答案】A【解析】根据句意：你来呼和浩特之前给我发一封电子邮件，我在火车站等你．可知句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头．故选：A．你来呼和浩特之前给我发一封电子邮件，我在火车站等你．熟悉祈使句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．5.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：-你给迈克尔回电话了吗？-我没有必要．因为我明天会见到他．结合选项，A．除非B．因为C．当…时D．虽然，选项B符合题意．故选：B．-你给迈克尔回电话了吗？-我没有必要．因为我明天会见到他．熟悉从属连词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．6.【答案】D【解析】根据句意：散步后坐下来是放松的．但是你愿意坐在一个能告诉你体重的座位上吗？可知考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是 seat，指物．作主语，关系代词用that/which，故选：D．散步后坐下来是放松的．但是你愿意坐在一个能告诉你体重的座位上吗？熟悉关系代词的基本用法，结合选项，给出答案．7.【答案】B【解析】从句意知，本题考查的是感叹句，由于courage是不可数名词，因此用感叹词What，故选：B．关董救了一位老太太走出长江．他表现出多么杰出的勇气啊！由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an，复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词．8.【答案】A【解析】against"反对、违反，对…不利（敲打）"；above"超过、在…下面"； below"在…下面、低于"；across"横穿"，四者都是介词，因make mistakes in "在…犯错误"．由题干" 本正在帮他妈妈的忙，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上．"可知，空格是"打"，用against，所以答案应是against．故选：A．本正在帮他妈妈的忙，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上．本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答．9.【答案】B【解析】put off"推迟"；put on"穿上；增加"；put down"放下"；put away"放好"．根据need to take more exercise 可知，因为我体重增加，所以需要减肥，故选：B．我真的需要多锻炼因为我长胖了．建议学生平时的学习中要注重总结一些常用的结构类似的短语，记忆他们的准确意义及其用法．10.【答案】C【解析】考查情境对话．A．Nice work干得好；B．No shouting 不要喊；C．You bet肯定!D．In with a chance有机会．根据I do so every Sunday．可知应说当然!故选：C．这个星期天你会打扫公园吗？肯定!我每个星期天都这样做．首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，I do so every Sunday．结合选项作答．11.【答案】A【解析】根据句意"没有听过比这更疯狂的一个想法"，"听过的想法"与"这一个"比较是比较级，"一个"指"听过的想法"里的任何一个，表泛指，又crazier的第一个音是辅音，所以用a，故选：A．翻译：--特技演员正计划在飞行的飞机机翼上走．--什么？我以前从未听说过一个比这更疯狂的想法．本题注意从两点分析，一是比较级判断，二是冠词的使用，做题时需要分析全面．12.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查动词短语．第一个空，由so far到目前为止．可知，现在完成时态．be open表示延续性动作．be的过去分词是been．A，D不正确．第二个空，have been去过（已经回来了）．have gone去了（没回来）．结合语境"我还没有去过"，用haven't been．C不正确．故选：B．万达广场的商店已经开了六年了，但到目前为止我还没有去过．考查动词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的搭配．完成试题．13.【答案】D【解析】with"用、和…一起"；by"通过、被、由"；in"在…之内"；for"为、为了、对"，四者都是介词，learn"学习"是动词原形，它的不定式是to learn，它的动名词或不定式是learn．It's adj for/of sb to do sth．"对某人来说…样"，用for 是因为前面的adj是来描述do后面的sth．用of ，adj就用来形容sb的，it is adj of sb todo，这里的形容词是形容人的性格特征的，如nice，kind clever，foolish，smart，都是形容人的，it is adj for sb to do就是普通的形容词，如hard，impossible，important．空格用for，因此答案应是for．由题干"对琳达来说明智的做法是下定决心学会演奏乐器．"可知，第一个空格用for；第二个空格用to learn，因此答案应是for；to learn．故选：D．对琳达来说明智的做法是下定决心学会演奏乐器．本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答14.【答案】C【解析】success成功，名词；successful成功的，形容词；successfully成功地，副词；结合句意"弗雷德里克上个月成功参加了最后的比赛．他的爱好使他成功了"可知，前空要用副词作状语，后空用名词作宾语．故选：C．弗雷德里克上个月成功参加了最后的比赛．他的爱好使他成功了．考查词意辨析，要牢记单词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．15.【答案】A【解析】根据句意：她对他所做的事很生气，以至于她一言不发地走了出去．第一空考查what引导的宾语从句；第二空考查so…that…如此…以至于…故选：A．她对他所做的事很生气，以至于她一言不发地走了出去．熟悉关系代词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．16.【答案】【小题1】E 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】G【解析】EDBAG．1．E考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：你好，鲍伯！现在怎么样？可知此处应该是：我很好．故填E．2．D考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：是的，起初好像是这样，但过了一段就变得容易了，可知此处应该是：中文难吗？故填D．3．B考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：不，不是这个夏天．我计划明年夏天去非洲，可知此处应该是：你会去有趣的地方旅行吗？故填B．4．A考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：那一定很有趣．我能和你一起去吗，可知此处应该是：我计划明年夏天去非洲．故填A．5．G考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：我能和你一起去吗，可知此处应该是：没问题．故填G．A：你好，鲍伯！现在怎么样？B：你好，凯特！我很好，你呢？A：很好，你夏天有什么计划？B：去年我上过中文课，今年夏天我想继续学习．A：课程怎么样？中文难吗？B：是的，起初好像是这样，但过了一段就变得容易了．A：你是班上最好的，对吗？B：我得到了A．嗯，你能告诉我你夏天的计划吗？你会去有趣的地方旅行吗？A：不，不是这个夏天．我计划明年夏天去非洲．B：那一定很有趣．我能和你一起去吗？A：没问题．噢，公共汽车来了！再见!B：再见！本题考查的是情景交际，做这种题的关键是要联系上下文填上合适的选项，使文章连贯通顺．17.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】C【小题6】B 【小题7】D 【小题8】A 【小题9】D 【小题10】C【解析】1．B 考查名词．句意："篱笆另一边的草看起来更绿"这是英语中一句古老的谚语．选项中，word意为"单词，话语"；saying意为"谚语"；sentence意为"句子"；rule意为"规则"，结合文意可知，这句话中蕴含着人生道理，可见不是一句单纯的话语，而是一句谚语，故选：B．2．D 考查定语从句关系词．句意：那句话意思是说，其他的地方看起来比你所居住的地方更好、更有趣．选项中，that意为"那个"；when意为"何时"；where意为"在哪儿"；which意为"哪一个"，此题考查定语从句中关系词的用法，定语从句修饰地点时，关系词通常用where，而where同样可以转换为in which，故选：D．3．A 考查宾语从句．句意：一些人担心中国的年轻人会开始那样想．选项中，that意为"那个"；if意为"如果、是否"；why意为"为什么"；whether意为"是否"，结合句意可知，一些人担心年轻人那样想，所以填入"如果"、"是否"、"为什么"都不符合题意，故应选用that，此句为宾语从句，在宾语从句中，通常that不作为从句主要成分，故可省略，没有实际意义，故选：A．4．C 考查副词．句意：他们看到年轻人对中国文化无感，相反，却去买日本动漫书籍、观看韩国肥皂剧甚至是过西方的节假日．选项中，however意为"然而"；besides意为"除…之外（还）"；instead意为"反而，代替，却"；then意为"那么"，结合句意，此处填入instead最为合适，意为"相反，反而"，故选：C．5．C 考查连词．句意：外国书籍和肥皂剧是很不错，但是中国的作家和演员同样很好．选项中，and意为"并且"；so意为"所以"；but意为"但是"；or意为"或者"，结合句子语境，填入but表示转折最为恰当，意为"但是"，故选：C．6．B 考查副词．句意：至于节假日，圣诞节是很好，但是它绝对没有春节在中国人心中的含义．选项中，still意为"仍然"；never意为"从不，绝不"；always意为"总是"；ever意为"曾经，在任何时候"，结合句子含义，再结合生活实际，我们知道，圣诞节是永远不会有春节在我们心中的地位高的，故选：B．7．D 考查形容词性物主代词．句意：不要忘了我最喜爱中国文化的那一部分：它的友爱！选项中，they意为"他们"；their意为"他们的"；it意为"它"；its意为"它的"，结合句意，作者提到，不要忘了他最喜爱的中国文化中的一部分：友爱！从句意中，我们可以了解到，这个友爱不是某个人的友爱，而是中国文化中的友爱，Chinese culture是不可数的，故要用it代替，而"中国文化的"，则用its来代替，故选：D．8．A 考查形容词．句意：不是所有的国家都和中国一样温暖．选项中，warm意为"温暖的"；warmer意为"更温暖的"；cold意为"寒冷的"；colder意为"更寒冷的"，结合前文，上一句话提到中国文化的友爱，所以说明中国很温暖，故排除C和D选项，而句中是as…as…结构，意为"和…一样…"，as和as之间，加上形容词和副词的原级，而非比较级，故选：A．9．D 考查动词．句意：喜爱其他文化，并且从中学习，这是好的现象．选项中，learn意为学习，learns是其三单形式，learning是其动名词形式，in learning 是一个介词短语，to learn是其动词不定式，题干处是一个形式主语：It is + adj + to do sth，意为"做某事是怎么样的"，故后面的动词，要用不定式结构，即to do sth，故选：D．10．C 考查动词短语．句意：看看篱笆另一边也是好的，但是要确保眼光足够好、足够长远．选项中，make up意为"化妆，构成"；make up of意为"由…构成"；make sure意为"确保"；be sure to意为"确定去…"，结合选项和句意，此处填入make sure最为恰当，意为"确保"，故选：C这篇文章讲得是一则谚语：邻家芳草绿，隔岸风景好．同时，文章向我们提到，如果你的眼光放长远，会发现没有得到的东西未必更好．面对此类题型，要学会灵活变化，从语法上、从上下文结构上解题，是主要的方式．27.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题5】B【小题6】C 【小题7】C 【小题8】C 【小题9】A 【小题10】B【解析】1．C．考查名词．cooks厨师；waiters服务员；members 成员；customers顾客．根据语境可知，只有五名成员留了下来，即经理和其他四人．故选C．2．D考查动词．hoped希望；began 开始；allowed允许；decided决定．根据上文"In the town near the restaurant there lived a successful businessman who was good at managing business"可知，在这家饭店附近的城里住着一名很擅长经营的商人，因此经理决定去询问商人，他是否能提供任何建议，以便挽救这座饭店．故选D．3．A．考查动词．stopped 停止；refused 拒绝；rested休息；laughed大笑．根据语境可知，但是当商人被问及建议时，他停顿了一会儿．故选A．4．B．考查副词．angrily生气地；hopefully 有希望地；lively活泼地；nervously 紧张地．根据上文"The only thing I can tell you is that the saver is one of you"可知，我能告诉你的唯一事情是，拯救饭店的人是你们中的一个人．经理满怀希望地返回饭店，把商人说的话告诉其他人．故选B．5．B．考查动词．following（动名词）接下来的；followed（动词）跟从（服从；接着）；going（动名词）去；gone（过去分词）去．本句需要用动词作为从句的谓语，故知有B正确．句意：在接下来的几个月．故选B．。
内蒙古通辽市中考英语真题试题(含解析)
内蒙古通辽市2018年中考英语真题试题注意事项：1.本试卷共12页，10道大题，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。
2.根据网上阅卷需要，本试卷中的所有试题均按要求在答题卡上作答，答在本试卷上的答案无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡分别封装一并上交。
听力部分一、听句子，选择图片。
第一节听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳图片。
（每个句子读两遍）1.2.3.4.5.二、听句子、对话和短文。
第二节听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语。
（每个句子读两遍）6. A. Sure. What would you like?B. Thank you all the same.C. Sure. Friend rice and a cup of tea7. A. My English teacher B. Interesting C. Science8. A. I’m sorry to hear that B. How are you feeling now? C. You shoul d see a doctor9. A. Yes, I will B. Of course, I’d love to C. Yes, thanks10. A. It’s terrible. I really love it B. I’m afraid I’ve no idea. C. It’s a wonderful place to live第三节听对话，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项。
（每个对话读两遍）听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
11. What’s the machine used for?A. Washing clothesB. Making noodlesC. Cleaning the floor12. How much was the machine?A. 300 yuanB. 200 yuanC. 500 yuan听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。
内蒙古通辽市中考英语真题试题(含解析)
内蒙古通辽市2018年中考英语真题试题注意事项：1.本试卷共12页，10道大题，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。
2.根据网上阅卷需要，本试卷中的所有试题均按要求在答题卡上作答，答在本试卷上的答案无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡分别封装一并上交。
听力部分一、听句子，选择图片。
第一节听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳图片。
（每个句子读两遍）1.2.3.4.5.二、听句子、对话和短文。
第二节听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语。
（每个句子读两遍）6. A. Sure. What would you like?B. Thank you all the same.C. Sure. Friend rice and a cup of tea7. A. My English teacher B. Interesting C. Science8. A. I’m sorry to hear that B. How are you feeling now? C. You should see a doctor9. A. Yes, I will B. Of course, I’d love to C. Yes, thanks10. A. It’s terrible. I really love it B. I’m afraid I’ve no idea. C. It’s a wonderful place to live第三节听对话，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项。
（每个对话读两遍）听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
11. What’s the machine used for?A. Washing clothesB. Making noodlesC. Cleaning the floor12. How much was the machine?A. 300 yuanB. 200 yuanC. 500 yuan听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。
内蒙古呼和浩特市2019年中考英语试题及答案(word版)
呼和浩特市中考真题1.--What,want I do for you,sir?---I want_____iPhone6splus for my wife as_____useful gift.A.an; aB.a,anC.an;theD.a;a2.---There is no salt left.Jim,would you like to get______?---OK,Mum.A.itB. oneC. someD.any3.---where are you going this month?---we ______ go to Xiamen.but we’re not sure.A.needn’tB. mightC. mustD.mustn’t4.I’ll go to visit my aunt in England______the Summer holiday starts.A.whileB. sinceC. untilD.as soon as5.---I have to be off right now.---What a pity!I______ you could stay a little longer with us.A.thoughtB. am thinkingC. thinkD.was thinking6.He is very rich, but that day he bought______ bike to save money for the poor children.A.an expensiveB.a more expensiveC.the more cheaperD.the cheapest7.---Did you watch the f ootball game yesterday?---Yes, I did. John is really a dark horse, nobody _______him to go so far.A.wantedB.encouragedC. expectedD. hoped8.Being blind is s omething _______most people can't imagine.A, 不填 B.What C.Who D.Which9.I am looking after Tom today, he’s been in my house______8:00 this morning.A. AtB.sinceC. forD.till10.---Jack, could you help me_______when the plane will take off on the internet?---I'm sorry, but my computer doesn't work.A.get outB. look outC.take outD.find out11--I came first in the long jump.---_______,I'm so proud of you.A.Good luckB. Have funC. Well doneD.You're joking 12---I tried to make Alice______her mind but I found it difficult.Well, I saw you_______ that when I went past.A.changed ;doB. Changes;doingC. Change;to doD.change;doing13.The car looks nice,______It's much greener because it uses electricity.A, however B, what's wor se C.even though D.besides14.Don't worry I'm sure you ’ll______ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.A. catch up withB. be pleased withC. get on well withD. agree with,15.There are so many foggy days recently, we all wonder_________.A. how is the air pollutedB. why the air is seriously pollutedC. what can we do to prevent that bad weatherD. what are the real reasons完形填空AStudents are always asked to do much homework, Have you read the following passages？You'd better not work when you're very hungry. If you____16___ your homework right after school, You may have a snack before getting to work. Always do your homework____17___ you get tired. ____18___ wait until very late in the evening, Or the homework will seem much____19___ than it really is.Break your time into manageable（易处理的）period. If you have more than____20___, give yourself a break after an hour.On the other hand, don't break it up____21___ that you can't get anything done. You should be able to work at least after an hour at a time___22___.Don't put it off until the last____23___ .If you put off doing your homework, You will always think of it, and you won't enjoy your ____24___ so much.If you put it off until the end of the week or until right before a test, you will have too much work to do for the exam.A little bit each night, enough to keep up with what is happening each day in school, will take the fear out of tests and keep you on top of it all.Do your homework____25___ every day.This will help you make it a habit. It will make it easier to do, and it will make free time more enjoyable as well.16.A.decide to do B.decided doing C.have done D.did17.A.after B. when C. because D. before18.A Not B. Please C. Don't D.Always19.A harder B. hard C.easy D.easier20.A. one hour work B.a n hour work C. a work of an hour D.an hour's work21.A. so much B. so little C.so often D. so well22.A. with a stop B. without stopping C. stopping D. stop23.A. week B.hour C.minute D. day24.A. lunch B. free time C. meals D. snack25.A. at a time B. in a short time C.once D. at the same timeBYou may think that English dictionaries have been used for many centuries.In fact,an English dictionary you___26___today wasn’t made until the Qing Dynasty(清朝）.Three men did most of the important____27___work on dictionaries. They spent nearly all their lives trying to ___28___words for their dictionaries. For them, It was a wonderful journey.The largest dictionary in the world is the Oxford English Dictionary.The___29___ for this dictionary came from an important meeting in Britain in 1857.Twenty -two years later, Oxford University asked James Murray to be the editor of its new dictionary,Murray had never been to___30___.At the age of fourteen, He left his village school in Scotland and taught himself while working in a bank,____31___he became a great teacher.After Oxford give him the job, Murray had a small house ____32___in his garden to do the work. Every morning, Mary got out of bed at five o'clock and____33___ in the small house several hours before breakfast. Often he would work into the night.Murray hoped to finish the new dictionary in ten years. But after five years, he was___34____ adding words for the letter “A”!he worked on the dictionary___35____he was very old.Forty- four years later, In 1928,other editors finished the dictionary.26.A. write B. use C. copy D. miss27.A early B. boring C. easy D.difficult28.A spell B. collect C. invent D. make29.A.way B. use C. idea D. prize30.A. school B. cinema C.village D. college31.A. ever since B.since th en C.so far D. later32.A.built B. sold C. broken D. drawn33.A. read B. wrote C. worked D. thought34.A.already B. still ually D. always35.A. if B. because C. until D. unless三、阅读理解AWhat do you often do when you wait for a bus or a train at the station？Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus,The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in line; Others were walking around. There was a group of schoolgirls.The teacher was trying to keep them in line.Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit.He walked into the station Coffee.He looked up at that clock there.It was only twenty to twelve.he found a seat and sat down before a large mirror（镜子）on the wall.Just then, Mike, One of Tom’s workmates,came in and sat with Tom.“What time is your bus?”asked Mike.“ There's plenty of time yet.”Answer ed Tom.“Well, I’ll get you more t ea then” said Mike.They talked while drinking, Then Tom looked at the clock again. “Oh !it's going backward!”he cried. “A few minutes ago, it was twenty to twelve and nowit's half past eleven” “You're looking at the clock in the Mirror” Said Mike.Tom was so sad, The next bus was not to leave for another hour, Since then Tom has never liked mirrors.36.Tom went into the station Coffee because ____________.A. Mike asked him to have a cup of tea togetherB.he wanted to have a drink with his work mate thereC.he didn't like to stay with the schoolgirlsD.It was quite early and he couldn't find a seat in the station37.What time was it in fact when Tom looked at the clock in the mirror?A.Half past elevenB.Twenty two twelveC.Half past twelve D .Half past one38.From the story we know that when will look at a clock in a mirror, we will find ________.A. it's going backwardB. it's going slowerC.The time is rightD. it's going faster39.Which of the following is true?A.Tom arrived in Paris on time that dayB.Tom looked at the clock in the mirror only onceC. After that Tom didn't like clocks any longerD.The next bus would leave in half an hour40.Which of the following is the best title of the story?A. The Clock in the MirrorB. Not a Careful ManC.Being later for a busD.The Mirror of the StationBTraveling is an exciting experience.It makes us feel pleased, and enjoy new wonders and new part of life that we’ve never known.A single holiday trip can give you the freedom and the chance to make changes that daily life does not allow.It matters little where you go on your holiday, It is all in what you make of it. Any travel can be interesting and attractive, and give you memories to last a lifetime.Having those memories is truly what travels are all about.Many people say that a bit of a planning and research before you leave can make sure of those long- lasting memories.But why not try something unexpected?In fact, The most unforgettable moments of a travel experience are the ones that you don't plan for. Yes, Maybe you’ll experience a bad meal in an unfamiliar place.But this experience will make sure you discover little-known shops or an open- air theater production that is only advertised in the local paper.You’ll find the enjoyable moments happening all around you:a wonderful sunset or a small child playing in the puddles（水洼）of a cobble(鹅卵石）road.The magic will truly be in the trip you take. Take time to go for a long walk for enjoyment when visiting a new place, Which will allow you to listen, smell, and see the different culture and sights that your busy life may stop you from enjoying.Simple things such as a leaf from a tree you sat under can keep the memories of your travel alivefor years to come, Collect small things such as leaves, stones, or feathers, which can be turned into memorable worksof art when you get back home.41.What can we learn from the passage?A.There is no need to choose where to go on holidayB.Plans can make travelingbecome uninteresting.C.Small things around you always looks simpleD.Traveling is a good way for people to understand life.42.According to the writer, traveling is all about_________.A. having unforgettable experiencesB. having a healthy lifeC.enjoying natural wonders of the worldD.visiting places of interest43.If you want a most unforgettable travel experience, you could________.A. learn much about the new placeB. research into all the possible ways of travelingC.find out as many local activities as possibleD. try something and unplanned44.What is really magical in the trip?A.The beautiful local sightsB.The enjoyment around youC.The different cultures and placesD.The enjoyment from a long walk45.What does the passage mainly tell us?A. traveling can make youtired but happy.B, traveling should be unexpected.C. traveling is a wonderful experience.D, traveling may change your life.CIt was a great pleasure for the family to move to a house with a very big garden.Betty and Tony could climb up trees, grow flowers and even play badminton.They liked to watch the birds flying among the trees in the garden.They even started to put food out to attract more birds. Everything was fine for a few days untilone afternoonthere was a strange bumping noise on a window.Betty went outside and found a small birddead on the grass. its neck seemed to be broken. “It must have f lown into the window”Tony sa id when his sister Betty called him to have a look”Ah, yes look here, You can see the markwhere it hit the window. There are a couple of tiny feathers stuck on the window.”“Poor things!”Betty s aid.During the next month, Five more birds died in the same way“Why would they fly to the windows?”We wondered.Finally, they knew the truth. When the birds were flying, they couldn't see into the rooms. All they saw was the reflection of the garden, They thought that they were flying into treesbecause they saw trees reflected by the window,“Somethi ng has to be done to save the birds“The parents decided.At first, the family tried keeping curtains (窗帘)across the windows, but this made the room dark.Then they bought some strong black paper and cut out the shape of a hawk.They made six hawks--one for each window.They stuck the hawks to the windows. They looked pretty and did not keep out much light, When the birds saw the hawks, they would fly away.After that, there were no more dead birds. The family were much happier.46.They put food out to attract birds because they___________.A. had a special garden for birdsB. had too much bird food to feed the birdsC.wanted to see more birds flying in the gardenD. wanted to catch some birds in the garden47._________birds died in the garden.A. SixB. FiveC.FourD. Seven48.The bird flew to the windows because they_________.A .found the windows very big and clean.B. wanted to fight for more foodC.thought there were more trees ahe adD. wanted to go into the room49.The underlined word” hawk” means________A.丛林B鹰C.山脉D.燕子50.The story is mainly about________A. why those birds died in their gardenB. Betty and Tony were good at paper- cutting.C.how the family saved the birds in the gardenD.the family had a new house with a big gardenDAre you happy most of the time?Or do you easily get angry sometimes?Everyone has a different temperament(脾气)。
内蒙古通辽市中考英语真题试题(含解析)
内蒙古通辽市2018年中考英语真题试题注意事项：1.本试卷共12页，10道大题，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。
2.根据网上阅卷需要，本试卷中的所有试题均按要求在答题卡上作答，答在本试卷上的答案无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡分别封装一并上交。
听力部分一、听句子，选择图片。
第一节听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳图片。
（每个句子读两遍）1.2.3.4.5.二、听句子、对话和短文。
第二节听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语。
（每个句子读两遍）6. A. Sure. What would you like?B. Thank you all the same.C. Sure. Friend rice and a cup of tea7. A. My English teacher B. Interesting C. Science8. A. I’m sorry to hear that B. How are you feeling now? C. You shoul d see a doctor9. A. Yes, I will B. Of course, I’d love to C. Yes, thanks10. A. It’s terrible. I really love it B. I’m afraid I’ve no idea. C. It’s a wonderful place to live第三节听对话，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项。
（每个对话读两遍）听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
11. What’s the machine used for?A. Washing clothesB. Making noodlesC. Cleaning the floor12. How much was the machine?A. 300 yuanB. 200 yuanC. 500 yuan听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。
2024年内蒙古自治区通辽市中考英语真题题
2024年内蒙古通辽市初中毕业生学业考试试卷英语注意事项：1. 本试卷共12页，8道大题，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。
2. 根据网上阅卷需要，本试卷中的所有试题均要求在答题卡上作答，答在本试卷上的答案无效。
听力部分（共30分）一、听句子，选择图片。
（每小题1分，共5分）第一节 听句子，从每小题A 、B 、C 选项中选择最佳图片。
（每个句子读一遍）1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.二、听句子、对话和短文。
（每小题1分，共15分）第二节 听句子，从每小题A 、B 、C 选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语。
（每个句子读两遍）6. A. That sounds good. B. Good luck. C. Not at all.7. A. I went there by train. B. It was wonderful. C. She looked happy.8. A. It’s a pity. B. Don’t worry. C. I’m glad you like it.9. A. A spaceship. B. An astronaut. C. A plane.10. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. It’s my pleasure. C. It doesn’t matter.第三节听对话，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项。
（每段对话读两遍）听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
11. Where does the conversation probably happen?A. In a classroom.B. In a fruit shop.C. In a cake shop.12. How much will the woman pay at last?A.6 yuan.B. 8 yuan.C. 14 yuan.听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。
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2019 通辽中考英语真题解析 笔试部分 听力部分 （2019内蒙古通辽）一、听句子，选择最佳图片。（每小题1分，共5分） 第一节 听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳图片。（每个句子读一遍）
二、听句子、对话和短文。（每小题1分，共15分） （2019内蒙古通辽）第二节 听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子坐车适当的反应的答语。（每个句子读两遍） 6.A. No, I’m not B. With pleasure C. Sorry, Sir. 7. A. It’s Sunday B. It’s June 5th C. It’s 5:00 8. A. That’s all right B. Sorry, I’m new here C. No problem 9. A. Not at all B. Thank you C. Don’t mention it 10. A. Never mind B. I’m afraid C. Sorry to hear that. （2019内蒙古通辽）第三节 听对话，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能回答所给问题的最 佳选项。 11. What’s the probable relationship between Jenny and Tim? A. Strangers B. Classmates C. Workmates 12. How does Jenny practice her spoken English? A. By watching movies B. By singing songs C. By taking after-school classes （2019内蒙古通辽）听下面一段对话回答第13至15小题。 13. How does the man feel during the day? A. Helpless B. Sleepy C. Worried 14. Why did the man stop taking medicine? A. It didn’t work B. It caused stomachaches C. It made him have headaches. 15. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Take a walk in the evening B. Drink milk in the morning C. See a doctor this weekend （2019内蒙古通辽）第四节 听短文，根据所给问题选择最佳选项。（短文读两遍） 16. Where did the accident happen? A. In a school B. In a park C. In a community 17. Why couldn’t Mrs. Wang get out of the kitchen? A. Her left leg was hurt B. The smoke was heavy C. The kitchen was locked 18. What did Li Tao do in Mrs. Wang’s bathroom? A. He bandaged Mrs. Wang’s left leg B. He poured water over his clothes C. He washed clothes for Mrs. Wang 19. How long did Li Tao stay in hospital after the fire? A. For two days B. For twelve days C. For fourteen days 20. What do people think of Li Tao? A. He is honest B. He is brave C. He is silly （2019内蒙古通辽）三、听短文，填表格。（每小题2分，共10分） 第五节 听短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空一词。（短文读两遍） Charles Dickens Two days 21 starting working in a factory Celebrating his 13th birthday His past experience Changing several jobs and meeting all kinds of people. Starting writing novels in his early 22 Oliver Twist-his second novel Was 23 in 1838. Telling a story of a young orphan in the 24 streets of London. From 1838 to 1863 Many novels were written by Dickens The people who like his books The people from America and 25 1-5 ACBAC 6-10 CABBC 11-12 BA 13-15 BCA 16-20 CABCB
21.before 22.thirties 23.published 24.dangerous 25.Britain 听力部分 一、听句子，选择图片。 第一节 听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳图片。 1. Help yourself to some noodles, please. 2. Alice can play the violin very well. 3. My mother decided to buy me a hat as my birthday present. 4. His uncle usually rides a bike to go to work. 5. My brother graduated from the university last June and he is a doctor now. 二、听句子、对话和短文。 第二节 听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语。 6. Mary, you are late for class again. (男音) 7. What day is it today? 8. Excuse me, is there a hospital near here? 9. I hope you’ll succeed this time. 10.He broke his left arm in the car accident. 第三节 听对话，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项。 M： You got high marks in the English test again, Jenny, Good job! W: Thank you, Tim. M: You are always hard-working in our class. Do you take after-school classes? W: No, I don’t. but I practice my spoken English by watching films. M: What kind of films do you like best? W: Cartoons. 听下面一段对话回答第13至15小题。 W: Jack, what’s the problem with you? You always reach the office late. M: I’m really in trouble. I can’t sleep at night. During the day I feel sleepy and can’t do my work properly. I’m helpless. W: You must do something. M: I don’t know what I can do. I tried some medicine, which made me sleep at night but caused headaches during the day, so I stopped taking it. W: Taking medicine is a bit crazy. You can try having a glass of milk at bedtime. M: Oh, my stomach has problems whenever I drink milk. W: That’s too bad. Then you can take a walk around your home after supper. M: My house is beside a busy street. The only place where I can take a walk is along the street. It’s too noisy. W: Oh, I don’t know what I can do to help you. M: Thank you all the same. I have decided to see a doctor this weekend. 第四节 听短文，根据所给问题选择最佳选项。 Li Tao is a middle school student from Guizhou. On May 10th, Li Tao was at home alone. Suddenly, he heard someone shouting “Fire! Fire! Help!” he ran outside and saw a lot of smoke from next door. He went in and found his neighbor, the 74-year-old Mrs. Wang, in the kitchen. Her left leg was badly hurt and she couldn’t get out. Lin Tao quickly ran to Mrs. Wang’s bathroom and poured water over his clothes to protect himself. Then he rushed into the kitchen. There was heavy smoke and the fire was very hot. He put a wet thin quilt over Mrs Wang and helped her out. Later some firemen came and put out the fire. The fire hurt Li Tao’s arms, neck and face. He was in hospital for two weeks. Many people visited him and gave him flowers and presents. “How brave you are!” they said. “Were you afraid at that moment?” “Yes, a little,” Li Tao nodded, “but I didn’t have time to think about it. Mrs Wang needed my help.” “Fire is very dangerous. We should be careful with it,” he also said.