人教版中考英语专项训练真题动词的时态汇编
英语人教版中考英语动词的时态专题复习练习含解析

【英语】人教版中考英语动词的时态专题复习练习( 含分析 )一、初中英语动词的时态1.- Have you washed the clothes? -Not yet. But I _________ them in half an hour.A. washed B. have washed C. will wash D.wash【答案】 C【分析】句意:——你洗衣服了吗?——还没有。
但我半小时此后就洗。
表示的是未来时间。
应选C。
In half an hour 半小时后,2.Andy doesn ’ t want to see the film Coco because he it twice.B. is seeing C. will see A. seesD. has seen【答案】 D【分析】【详解】句意: Andy 不想看《寻梦环游记》这部电影,由于他已经看过两次了。
sees 看见,一般现在时态; is seeing 此刻进行时态; will see 一般未来时态; has seen 此刻达成时态。
依据句意可知, Andy 已经看过两次了,这里表示过去的动作对此刻的影响,应用此刻达成时态,应选D。
3.— Where is Mr. Wu?— He together with his students __________ singing by the lake .A. is practising B. are practising C. will practise D. would practise 【答案】 A【分析】【详解】句意:——胡先生在哪里?——他和他的同学们一同在湖畔练习唱歌。
A. is practising 正在练习;单数;would practise 时,其构造是B. are practising 正在练习,复数; C. will practise 将去练习;一般未来时;会去练习,过去未来时。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习动词的时态练习题(1)

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习动词的时态练习题(1)一、初中英语动词的时态1.— What do you think of the young lady?— She is hard-working. She ________ all her effort into her work before she got ill.A.has put B.put C.had put D.would put【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:你认为这位小姐怎样?她很勤奋。
她生病前把她所有的精力都投入到她的工作中。
根据时间状语从句before she got ill.可知主句该用过去完成时态,所以选C。
考点:考查动词时态。
2.—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I ___ about what I would do tomorrow.A.will think B.was thinking C.thought D.think【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我他刚才说什么吗?对不起,我正考虑明天我要做什么。
考查时态。
A. will think(一般将来时);B. was thinking(过去进行时);C. thought (一般过去式);D. think(一般现在时);根据句意,“考虑”这个动作发生刚才在他讲话的时候,在过去某个时间点发生的动作用过去进行时,故选B。
3.Hong Kong __________to China for 20 years. I ________there for 2 weeks next year. A.has returned; will stay B.has been back; will stayC.has been back; have stayed D.has returned; have stayed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:香港回归中国已有20年。
人教版初三中考(完整版)英语动词时态专题(练习题含答案)

一、选择题1.China ________ selling products like silk in foreign countries thousands of years ago. A.began B.begins C.has begun D.was beginning 2.—What a pity! It's raining. Do we have to cancel the family trip?—No. As soon as the rain stops, we ___________out to have fun.A.go B.will go C.went D.have gone 3.Her parents require that she ________ her homework before she ________ TV.A.will finish; watches B.finishes; watchesC.finish; watches D.finishes; will watch4.By the time the teacher _______ back, we ________ the thorough cleaning.A.came, have finished B.comes, have finishedC.will come, will have come D.comes, will have finished5.Wars are disasters. A large number of people will lose their homes if a war . A.breaks out B.is broken out C.will break out D.will be broken out 6.—Do you think if Tom _____the work well tomorrow?—I think he will if he ______his best.A.does, will try B.will do, tries C.does, tries D.will do, will try 7.Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A.like B.liked C.likes D.liking8.They say this kind of fruit good and well.A.tastes; is sold B.is tasted; sellsC.tastes; sells D.is tasted; is sold9.— Sunshine Taxi Service. Can I help you?—My plane ________ off at 11:30 in the morning. Can you send a taxi no later than 9 o’clock? A.takes B.tookC.has taken D.will be taken10.---I don’t know if Aunt Li to look after these“stay-home children”tomorrow morning.---If he ,I will phone you.A.comes;will come B.comes;comes C.will come;will come D.will come;comes 11.I used to be crazy about the film when I was young, but I ____ it that way any more. A.don’t feel B.didn’t feel C.haven’t felt D.hadn’t felt 12.That children ______meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they_____, so parents don’t worry about that.A.shall; grew up B.must; grew up C.can; grow up D.will; grow up 13.—How much are the two pairs of shoes?—They are not expensive. I think fifty dollars ______ enough.A.is B.are C.were D.was14.All of you ______ at the school gate! We’ll soon start.A.will gather B.gatherC.will be gathering D.are gathering15.He ________ his English teacher when he was visiting Paris.A.has met B.had met C.met D.would meet 16.Jenny who I ________ to know in Australia has worked in China for a year already. We are going to meet next week.A.has got B.will get C.got D.get 17.—Mark’s car ________ a cloud of dust as he drove off.—That’s why we dislike him at all.A.raised B.rose C.was raised D.was rising 18.— Alice has gone out.— Oh, has she? What time ________she________?A.has; gone B.is; going C.will; go D.did; go19.— My feelings for you have not changed, my sweet!—But you have changed. As time goes by, you are not as you________.A.are B.were C.will be D.have been 20.We’ll never forget the village in which there ________ a small hill and a beautiful lake. A.used to be B.used to have C.was used to be D.was used to having 21.—Have you ever visited Russia, Wilson?一Yes, I have. I ________there last summer for two weeks.A.studied B.was studying C.have studied D.studies 22.—Will Jack go to the concert with us?—Sure! Not only Jack but also a number of his football teammates ________ going with us. A.are B.were C.is D.was23.Candy has decided to move to Taipei next year. When she studies in an art school there, she ________ with her aunt for five months.A.lives B.lived C.has lived D.will live24.— What a pity that Kobe Bryant has died in a terrible accident!— Yes. But the work he has done ________ encouraging us.A.will keep B.would keep C.has kept D.had kept 25.— How much are the two pairs of trousers?— They are not expensive. I think one hundred dollars ______ enough.A.is B.are C.were D.was26.The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building________ now.A.is remained B.is remainingC.remains D.has been remained27.—Have you ne to the airport yet?—Right. According to the time table the plane at 9:00.A.leaves B.is leavingC.will be leaving D.has left28.—Chinese women's volleyball team proves that with hardships ______great success.—Absolutely! Opportunities favor the prepared mind.A.comes B.is coming C.will come D.are coming29.I table tennis so well; however, even so I lost the match with Ma Long yesterday. A.play B.have played C.played D.would play 30.Rent usually ________ up in the summer, when college graduates are moving out of their dormitories and seeking for new places to move in.A.will go B.goesC.has gone D.went31.By the time we ________ from our school, we have been close friends for more than ten years.A.graduated B.will graduateC.are graduating D.graduate32.---I didn’t expect that John would be absent from my last Sunday’s birthday party.--- As far as I know, he ______ to see his parents in the countryside on Sundays.A.goes B.wentC.has gone D.had gone33.In front of the two trees which have been destroyed in the typhoon ___ a group of young kids.A.sit. B.are sitting. C.sitting. D.sat.34.With the application of 5G technology __________ profound changes in almost all fields throughout the world.A.will come B.are coming C.comes D.come35.She told me the sun ______ in the east.A.rise B.roseC.rises D.had risen36.— Do you like the skirt?— It _______ soft.A.is feeling B.feltC.feels D.is felt37.As the town ______ good restaurants, we just treated the foreign friends to some local food at home yesterday.A.didn’t have B.doesn’t haveC.won’t have D.hadn’t had38.With such a tight schedule, everyone will have to go all out if they _____________ the task. A.have completed B.would completeC.will complete D.are to complete39.From the picture we know, so happy _________that they are wild with joy.A.the children feel B.did the children feelC.the children are feeing D.do the children feel40.Some believe that China faces similar problems as devices meant to fight crime _______ to invade privacy.A.beginning B.begun C.begin D.had begun41.The newly-elected ministers should understand that with the great honor of being government officials of this nation ________ great responsibility.A.comes B.is coming C.have come D.will come42.If you have any question, please ______ free to contact me at sue_smith@.A.to feel B.feeling C.feel D.felt43.We have no idea what air we will be breathing in the future if we anything to stop hazy weather.A.hadn’t done B.didn’t doC.haven’t done D.don’t do44.---The CDs by the star ______ well.---Tha t’s true. More than ten million copies have been sold out so far.A.are sold B.sellC.sells D.is sold45.He’s been informed that he ________ for the scholarship because of his academic background.A.hasn’t qualified B.hadn’t qualifiedC.doesn’t qualify D.w asn’t qualifying46.The number of people who______ English as a foreign language_______ more than 750 million.A.learns; is B.learn; are C.learns; are D.learn; is47.I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.A.have told; wash B.have been told; washC.was told; washed D.have been told; are washed 48.—When are you leaving?—My plane _________ at six.A.took off B.is about to take offC.takes off D.will take off49.Our class _______ forty-five students, in other words, forty-five students ______ our class. A.consists of, are made up of.B.is consisted of, make up.C.consists of, make up.D.is consisted of, are made up of.50.We’ll go to play with snow if it ______ tomorrow.A.snow B.snowsC.will snow D.snowed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A【详解】句意:几千年前,中国开始在国外销售丝绸等产品。
人教版初三中考英语动词时态练习题40篇及解析

一、选择题1.—Mark’s car ________ a cloud of dust as he drove off.—That’s why we dislike him at all.A.raised B.rose C.was raised D.was rising 2.--- David, ________. You fall asleep in class again!--- I’m sorry. I promise that I ________.A.wakes up; will B.wake up; will C.waking up; won’t D.wake up; won’t 3.— We must stop the hunters hunting the Tibetan antelopes(藏羚羊) in Tibet.— I agree with you. If it ________, they will ________ soon.A.goes, disappearB.goes up, are disappearingC.goes on, be disappearedD.goes on, disappear4.There ________ a big tree and many flowers in front of my house now.A.is B.are C.was D.Were5.The food cooked the day before yesterday ______ bad. Throw it away.A.is smelt terrible B.is smelt terribly C.smells terribly D.smells terrible 6.---I don’t know if Aunt Li to look after these“stay-home children”tomorrow morning.---If he ,I will phone you.A.comes;will come B.comes;comes C.will come;will come D.will come;comes 7.This kink of milk________ well . It________ out soon.A.is sold, sells B.sells; is sold C.is sold, will be sold D.sells, will be sold 8.—Have you ever been to Shanghai?—Of course. Actually, I ________ there for six years but now I live in Zhenjiang.A.worked B.was working C.would work D.have worked 9.—L ook at the sign. It says “No photos”. We shouldn’t take photos here.—Sorry. I ________ the sign.A.didn’t notice B.don’t notice C.wasn’t noticing D.haven’t noticed 10.—Madam, look at the sign. You are not allowed to sit in this game area for kids.—Sorry, I ________ it. I will go somewhere else.A.don’t notice B.didn’t notice C.haven’t noticed D.wasn’t noticed 11.—I know Lisa is your best friend. Do you see much of each other now?—No! She ________ in New York for ten years, but now she lives in Los Angeles.A.lives B.has lived C.lived D.is living 12.—The football match is coming. I’m not sure if it will rain tomorrow.— If it tomorrow, we’ll put off the match.A.will rain B.is raining C.rains D.rain13.— I wonder what makes you a successful manager?—I ________ as a waiter for five years and it makes a great difference to my today’s work. A.serve B.have served C.was serving D.served14.--- Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?---At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.A.gets to; arrives B.will get to; will arriveC.will get to; arrives D.gets to; will arrive15.— Alice has gone out.— Oh, has she? What time ________she________?A.has; gone B.is; going C.will; go D.did; go 16.Nancy ________ in a Chinese high school as an exchange student for two months last year. A.has studied B.studies C.studied D.was studying 17.—Do you know when Grandma is going to visit us, Alice?—It's next week. She ________ me on the phone. And we'll take her to the national park A.told B.is told C.will tell D.was going to tell 18.—Stop, please! Look at the sign “No photos”over there. — Oh, sorry. I ________ it. A.didn’t notice B.haven’t noticed C.won’t notice D.didn’t do19.I________in London for over ten years, but I’ve never regrette d my final decision to move back to China.A.was living B.would live C.lived D.have lived 20.— Honey, what TV program are you watching?—I’m watching a documentary. It began at 6:00 p.m. and ________ on for one more hour. A.has been B.has lasted C.was D.will be 21.—Will Jack go to the concert with us?—Sure! Not only Jack but also a number of his football teammates ________ going with us. A.are B.were C.is D.was22.— There ______ a student science fair in our school next week.— How cool !A.was B.is C.are going to be D.is going to be 23.—I really enjoy the shows in the programme Online Travel in China.—Me too. More online shows about Chinese culture________soon.A.will open B.have opened C.is opening D.open 24.—What a pity! It's raining. Do we have to cancel the family trip?—No. As soon as the rain stops, we ___________out to have fun.A.go B.will go C.went D.have gone 25.— Have you heard of Yangzhou Horticultural Expo? It is showing gardens around the world.— Yes. I ________ it with my parents the other day.A.visit B.visited C.will visit D.have visited 26.---The CDs by the star ______ well.---That’s true. More than ten million copies have been sold out so far.A.are sold B.sellC.sells D.is sold27.To our surprise, Tom and John, neither of whom regular training, very excellent. A.have gone through; is B.has gone through; areC.have gone through; are D.has gone through; is28.As they’re handmade, each one __________ slightly in shape.A.various B.varied C.varies D.variety 29.—Have you found the building where the lecture will take place?—Yes. But the campus ________ large and I nearly got lost just now.A.was B.had been C.will be D.is30.This kind of cloth_______well and large quantities of the cloth ________.A.is sold; have been sold B.is sold; has been soldC.sells; have been sold D.sells ; has been sold31.The father as well as his three children _____________ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.A.is going B.goC.goes D.are going32.—Have you found the new flat advertised in the newspaper?— Yes. But the community____ very large and I nearly got lost just now.A.had been B.was C.will be D.is33.The school in library my mother works in the east of the village.A.whose;lies B.which;lay C.which;lies D.which;lying 34.Our bedroom ________ 8 metres across, if ________ in metres.A.is measured; measured B.is measured in; measuring C.measures; measured D.measures in; measuring35.The house, which _____ last night, ____ my aunt but she doesn’t live there any more. A.was broken into; is belonged to B.broke into; is belonged toC.broke into; belonging to D.was broken into; belongs to36.The bridge, which ________ 1688, need repairing.A.was dated from B.dated fromC.dating from D.dates from37.This kind of house _________warm in winter and cool in summer.A.is found B.finds C.is felt D.feels38.I know daydreaming benefits invention, but the fact that it has no solid evidence. A.will be remaining B.remainedC.remains D.had remained.39.So far, Mike has spent about $28,000 on the house and __________ it to cost about $38,000 when it is finished and furnished.A.expected B.expectsC.has expected D.will expect40.Many a woman______ important positions in society, which________impossible in the past.A.holds; was B.hold ; were C.held; was D.holding; were 41.—When are you leaving?—My plane _________ at six.A.took off B.is about to take offC.takes off D.will take off42.---We’d better leave now.---No hurry. The train ______ at 10 o’clock.A.has left B.leftC.leaves D.would leave43.That children ______meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they_____, so parents don’t worry about that.A.shall; grew up B.must; grew up C.can; grow up D.will; grow up 44.Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He ________ to have been praised by the manager just now. A.seemed B.seems C.had seemed D.is seeming45.By the time the teacher _______ back, we ________ the thorough cleaning.A.came, have finished B.comes, have finishedC.will come, will have come D.comes, will have finished46.—Could you tell me ________? I must find him.—Sorry, I have no idea. But he was here just now.A.where Tom was B.where has Tom goneC.where can I find Tom D.where Tom is47.David ________so hard. He is always the first to come and the last to leave.A.will work B.works C.worked D.was working 48.—Have you heard of the latest news about WIFI?—Yes. When the 5G age , the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G.A.come B.comes C.will come D.is coming49.Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A.like B.liked C.likes D.liking50.Attention, please. The last plane to London ___________ off at 9: 00 pm.A.take B.takesC.took D.has taken【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A【详解】句意:——马克的车开走时扬起一阵尘土。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 动词的时态专项练习题

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习动词的时态专项练习题一、初中英语动词的时态1.— Hello! May I speak to Mary, please?— Sorry. She _________ a shower now.A.has B.hadC.will have D.is having【答案】D【解析】句意:喂,请找玛丽接电话好吗?对不起,她正在洗澡。
本题考查动词的时态。
Have a shower洗澡。
A. has 单数第三人称形式 B. had 一般过去时 C. will have一般将来时 D. is having现在进行时。
根据题意“她现在正在洗澡”是现在正在进行的动作,故选D。
2.-Has your cousin arrived in Beijing yet?--Yes. She Beijing since yesterday morning.A.arrived in B.has arrived in C.has been in D.has been to【答案】C【解析】句意:你表弟到北京了吗?-是的。
她从昨天起就在北京了。
since yesterday morning自昨天早晨以来,表示的是截止到目前为止的时间段,用于现在完成时态,排除A;arrived为短暂性动词,不能与表示一段的时间状语连用;have been to表示某人去过某地,也不能与表示一段的时间状语连用,故答案为C。
点睛:have(has) been in 表示“在某地呆多长时间”,常与表示一段时间的状语连用,如:since, for, how long 等。
例如:Mr. Brown has been in Shanghai for three days. 布朗先生来上海已经有三天了。
have(has)been to表示“曾经去过某地”,现在已经不在那里了。
可与just, ever, never等连用,例如: I have just been to the post office. 我刚才去邮局了。
人教版中考英语专项训练 动词的时态本章综合与测试(解析版)

人教版中考英语专项训练动词的时态本章综合与测试(解析版)一、初中英语动词的时态1.The movie for about 5 minutes,so let’s see the next one.A.has been on B.has started C.started D.began【答案】A【解析】句意:这部电影已经开演五分钟了,我们去看下一部吧。
根据句中时间状语for about 5 minutes可知动词应该用延续性动词,时态为现在完成时态。
start和begin均为短暂性动词,start对应的延续性动词短语是be on。
故答案选A。
2.–What’s your father doing now? –He ______ the room.A.cleaned B.cleans C.has cleaned D.is cleaning【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你父亲现在在干什么?——他在打扫房间考查动词时态。
cleaned一般过去时;cleans一般现在时;has cleaned现在完成时;is cleaning现在进行时。
根据问句可知此句时态是现在进行时;故选D。
3.—I ________ you at seven and you didn’t pick up.—I was taking a shower at that time.A.call B.calledC.am calling D.have called【答案】B【解析】句意:——我七点钟打电话给你,你没接。
——那时我正在洗澡。
考查动词时态辨析题。
and连接并列结构,at seven在七点钟,是过去的时间,需用一般过去时,可排除ACD三项。
根据句意语境,可知选B。
4.— Where is Mr. Wu?— He together with his students __________ singing by the lake .A.is practising B.are practising C.will practise D.would practise 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——胡先生在哪里?——他和他的同学们一起在湖边练习唱歌。
人教版中考英语专项训练 动词的时态单元测试题 含答案
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:-我刚才在办公室看到了While先生。-不,不可能是他。他已经去了北京,并将于下周五回来。表达“不可能”的推测,用can’t,不能与mustn’t(禁止),have/has gone to意为“到某地去”,说话时该人不在现场,have/has been to意为“曾经去过某地”,这里是说While先生已经去北京了,还没回来,故选D。
考点:there be句型的将来时
点评:there be句型是初中英语重要语法点,there be句型结构为:there + be +名词(主语)+地点副词/介词短语(表示地点),表示某个地方存在某物或某人,要注意谓语动词与最近的名词的数保持形式一致。另外there be与have不能同时出现在句子中。have/has则表达某一个人拥有某样东西。
人教版中考英语专项训练 动词的时态单元测试题 含答案
一、初中英语动词的时态
1.When it began to rain heavily, she ________ for a bus at the bus stop.
A.waited B.waits C.is waiting D.was waiting
13.Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing. He_____in Hongkong for ten years.
A.works B.has worked C.had worked D.would work
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:O'Shea在北京主持Joy FM节目前,他在香港工作了10年了。根据Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM ram in Beijing和for ten years.可知主句用过去完成时态;故选C
人教版中考英语九年级英语动词的时态专题练习
一、初中英语动词的时态
1.I don't want to see the filmThe Hobbit IIbecause Iit already.
A.has seenB.sawC.have seenD.see
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我不想看电影《霍比特人》二世”,因为我已经看过了。表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。常用的时间状语:already,so far,never,just,before,recently,结合句意,故选C。
14.Andy doesn’t want to see the film Coco because heit twice.
A.seesB.is seeingC.will seeD.has seen
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:Andy不想看《寻梦环游记》这部电影,因为他已经看过两次了。sees看见,一般现在时态;is seeing现在进行时态;will see一般将来时态;has seen现在完成时态。根据句意可知,Andy已经看过两次了,这里表示过去的动作对现在的影响,应用现在完成时态,故选D。
13.— What are you doing now, Kate?
— Ian email to my friend.
A.write B.am writing C.wrote D.have written
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——凯特你在做什么?——我正在给我的朋友写电子邮件。考查现在进行时。根据What are you doing now, Kate?可知是问正在做什么,现在进行时态,所以回答也应用现在进行时,其构成为be+动词现在分词;主语是I,所以系动词be用am,write的现在分词是writing,故答案选B。
人教版中考英语专项训练 动词的时态(较难)
人教版中考英语专项训练动词的时态(较难)一、初中英语动词的时态1.My family ________ supper together every day. It’s really a happy time for all of us. A.have B.had C.are having D.will have【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:我的家人每天都一起吃晚饭,对于我们大家来说这真的是幸福的时光。
have supper是一个固定的短语,意思是吃晚饭。
根据句意及句中的every day可知,这个句子应该使用一般现在时,表示经常性的动作,故选A。
B选项是一般过去时;C选项是现在进行时;D选项是一般将来时。
考点:考查动词时态。
2.—I wonder when you _______the new watch .—Well , I _______it for two weeks .A.have bought, have had B.bought, have hadC.bought, have bought D.have bought, have bought【答案】B【解析】句意:——我想知道你什么时候买的这个新手表。
——我买了两周了。
问什么时候买的,用过去时态,排除A/D;根据for two weeks可知用延续性动词,buy买,短暂性动词,have买,拥有,延续性动词;故选B3.—My grandma looking at that photo on the wall.—I can understand. It helps her remember her childhood.A.enjoys B.enjoyedC.was enjoying D.will enjoy【答案】A【解析】句意:——我奶奶喜欢看墙上的那个照片。
——我能理解,它能帮她想起她的童年。
A. enjoys喜欢,用于一般现在时态,主语单三时; B. enjoyed 喜欢,用于一般过去时态;C. was enjoying 喜欢,用于过去进行时态,主语单三时;D. will enjoy喜欢,用于一般将来时态;根据It helps her remember her childhood.可知用一般现在时态;故选A4.Miss Smith in our school since five years ago.A.teaches B.taught C.has taught D.is teaching【答案】C【解析】句意:Smith小姐从5年前就已经在我们学校教书了。
人教版中考英语复习专题动词的时态专项练习题及答案详解
人教版中考英语复习专题动词的时态专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语动词的时态1.He _________________ his wife for ten yearsA.has married B.has been married withC.has been married to D.got married to【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:他和妻子结婚十年了。
“for+一段时间”表示某个动作或状态持续一段时间,谓语动词是可持续动词。
marry结婚,是短暂性动词,不可以持续,get married to sb.也是不可以持续的,排除A和D;be married to sb.与某人结婚,表示状态,故答案为C。
2.— Who the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A.will clean B.cleans C.cleaned D.clear【答案】A【解析】句意:——托尼,明天谁打扫教室?——我们小组。
考查一般将来时。
根据提示词tomorrow可知时态用一般将来时,其构成为:will+动词原形;故答案选A。
3.I think I _ my new project tomorrow.A.start B.started C.will start D.was starting【答案】C【解析】句意:我想我明天将要开始我的新项目。
本题考查动词的时态。
A. start 开始,是动词原形 B. started 开始,是动词的过去式 C. will start 将要开始,是动词的将来时 D. was starting就要开始,是过去将来时。
根据句意选C。
4.—My grandma looking at that photo on the wall.—I can understand. It helps her remember her childhood.A.enjoys B.enjoyedC.was enjoying D.will enjoy【答案】A【解析】句意:——我奶奶喜欢看墙上的那个照片。
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人教版中考英语专项训练真题动词的时态汇编一、初中英语动词的时态1.Unless you ________ your ID card, the teacher won’t let you in.A.will have B.have C.had【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:除非你有身份证,否则老师不会让你进去的。
A. will have将有;一般将来时;B. have有,一般现在时态;C. had有,一般过去时态。
这里是unless引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,从句主语是you ,动词用原形。
根据题意,故选B。
【点睛】if和unless引导的条件状语从句而已算是其中一种;主将从现常见的有以下四种情况:一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时如:When I grow up,I’ll be a nurse and look after patients我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人二、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时如:Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.我犯错误的时候不要笑话我.三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时,根据需要从句多用现在进行时如:You should be quiet when you are in the reading room在阅览室时应保持安静四.如果if的条件状语从句遇到变换间接和直接时 ,祈使句应用not to.如; She said not to close the window常见的时间状语从句的连词有:as soon as,when,while ,as,until等用在unless或if中可以是下面的用法:I will not go boating if it rains tomorrow.Unless you have finish your homework,I won't allow you to watch TV.2.—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I ___ about what I would do tomorrow.A.will think B.was thinking C.thought D.think【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我他刚才说什么吗?对不起,我正考虑明天我要做什么。
考查时态。
A. will think(一般将来时);B. was thinking(过去进行时);C. thought (一般过去式);D. think(一般现在时);根据句意,“考虑”这个动作发生刚才在他讲话的时候,在过去某个时间点发生的动作用过去进行时,故选B。
3.Ken, can you turn down the music a little? I _________ to study for my test.A.am trying B.try C.tried D.have tried【答案】A【解析】句意:Ken,你能把音乐调小一点吗?我正在设法为我的考试学习。
根据语境可知用现在进行时,其结构是be doing的形式,短语try to do sth.表示设法做某事。
根据题意,故选A。
现在进行时的基本结构1肯定式:am/is/are+doing(现在分词)否定式:am/is/are not +doing(现在分词)一般疑问式:Am/Is/Are + 主语 +doing(现在分词)+ 其他特殊疑问式:特殊疑问词+一般疑问式They’re having a meeting now. 他们现在正在开会。
They aren't having a meeting now. 他们现在没有在开会。
Are they having a meeting now? 他们现在正在开会吗?What are they doing now? 他们现在正在做什么?4.—Where’s your father, Tom?— He __________newspaper in the study.A.reads B.readC.is reading D.has read【答案】C【解析】句意:--汤姆,你爸爸在哪里?--他在书房里读报纸。
根据问句“汤姆,你爸爸在哪里?”,判断答语的句意是“他正在书房里读报纸。
”即设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着,所以句子用现在进行时,现在进行时的构成:am/is/are+动词的现在分词,故答案为C。
5.I _______ a picnic with my brother last Sunday. It was great.A.have B.hadC.will have D.am having【答案】B【解析】句意:上周日我和我的哥哥一起去野餐了,非常棒。
have有,动词原形;had是have的过去式;will have将会有,一般将来时态;am having现在进行时态。
have a picnic去野餐,是一个固定短语。
根据句中的时间状语last Sunday可知,这里说的是过去的事情,应用一般过去时态,故选B。
6.--Where is Grace?--She with her brother playing basketball at school.A.is practice B.is practicing C.are practicing D.are practice【答案】B【解析】句意:——格雷斯在哪里?——她正在和她哥哥在学校练习打篮球。
be后跟现在分词,构成现在进行时态,此句的主语为she,with her brother做状语,be用is,故答案为B。
点睛:主语为单数名词或代词,尽管后面跟有with,together with,along with,as well as,besides,except,but,like等介词或介词短语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
例如:Mike with his father has been to England. 迈克同他的父亲去过英格兰。
Mike, like his brother, enjoys playing football. 迈克像他的哥哥一样喜欢踢足球。
7.--Look! There____ so many noisy kids in the room!--Haven’t you heard the saying “When the cat is away,the mice _____?”A.have; play B.is; are going to playC.have; are playing D.are; will play【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-看!房间里有许多吵闹的小孩-你没听见他们在说,当猫离开后,这些老鼠在玩吗?”。
there be句型不与have连用,排除A和C,且第一空处主语为so many noisy kids,谓语用复数,排除B,第二空处when引导的从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,即“主将从现”原则,故选D。
8.It is still unknown how AI(人工智能) the way of our life as well as the world. A.change B.changed C.will change D.was changing【答案】C【解析】句意:仍然不知道人工智能将会怎么改变我们的生活方式还有世界。
这是宾语从句,主句是一般现在时态,从句根据句意应用一般将来时态;故选C9.—Have you ever been to Singapore, Ann?—Yes. I _________ there for a week with my parents last year.A.have gone B.have been C.went D.was【答案】D【解析】句意:——你去过新加坡吗,安?——去过,去年我和父母在那里呆了一个星期。
have/has gone to表示某人去了某地,现在还没有回来;have/has been to表示某人去了某地,现在已经回来了;但在肯定句中,它们都不能与表示一段的时间状语连用,went 是go的过去式,为短暂性动词,在肯定句中也不能用一段时间状语连用,was there表示状态,可以与一段时间状语连用,答案为D。
10.Johnson won't answer the phone if he ________ the number.A.knew B.doesn't know C.will know D.didn't know【答案】B【解析】句意:如果约翰逊不知道电话号码,他就不接电话。
考查动词时态。
本句是if引导的条件状语从句,当主句是将来时态时,从句用一般现在时,可排除C、D两项。
根据句意,本句是否定陈述,故选B。
11.— May I speak to Judy?— Sorry, she a speech in the hall now.A.makes B.has made C.made D.is making【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:--我可以让Judy接电话吗?--对不起,她现在在大厅做演讲。
这是打电话用语,指的是现在打电话的时候正在做某事,所以应该用现在进行时。
故选D。
12.Jenny_______in the kitchen when you called her at 5 o'clock this afternoon.A.is cooking B.was cooking C.cooks D.cooked【答案】B【解析】本题难度适中,考查过去进行时,当你昨天5点打电话给她时,他正在煮饭,答案是was cooking,选B。
13.The movie for about 5 minutes,so let’s see the next one.A.has been on B.has started C.started D.began【答案】A【解析】句意:这部电影已经开演五分钟了,我们去看下一部吧。
根据句中时间状语for about 5 minutes可知动词应该用延续性动词,时态为现在完成时态。
start和begin均为短暂性动词,start对应的延续性动词短语是be on。
故答案选A。
14.--- Where’s my father? Could tell me?--- He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeti ng.A.goes B.is going C.has gone D.has been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我的父亲在哪里?可以告诉我吗?——他已经去北京了。