小学一般过去式句型转换
小学六年级英语语法四大时态句式转换
四大时态复习1. 一般现在时1一般现在时的构成肯定句☆be动词：主语+beam,is,are+其它;如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩;☆行为动词：主语+行为动词+其它;如：We study English.我们学习英语;☆当主语为第三人称单数he, she,it时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es";如：Mary likes Chinese. 玛丽喜欢汉语;2一般现在时的变化☆. be动词的变化;否定句：主语+ be + not +其它;如：He is not a worker.他不是工人;一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它; 如：-Are you a student -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句;如：Where is my bike☆.行为动词的变化;否定句：主语+ don't doesn't +动词原形+其它;如：I don't like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句;如：He doesn't often play.一般疑问句：Do Does +主语+动词原形+其它;如：- Do you often play football- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句;如：- Does she go to work by bike - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句;如：How does your father go to work 动词+s的变化规则1．一般情况下,直接加-s,如：cook-cooks, milk-milks2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如：study-studies2.现在进行时（1）一般现在时的构成：beam,is, are+ 动词的ing形式;如：I am reading. 我正在读书（2）现在进行时的否定句在be后加not,即beam,is, are + not + 动词的ing形式;如：She is not doing her homework now. 她现在没有做作业;（3）现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首,即Beam,is, are + 人+ 动词ing形式;如：Are you drinking milk now 你现在在喝牛奶吗（4）现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：疑问词+ be + 人+ 动词ing如：Where are you going 你现在去哪但who当主语时其结构为：Who + be + 动词ing如：Who is talking to you 谁在和你说话动词加ing的变化规则1．一般情况下,直接加ing,如：cook-cooking2．以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如：make-making, taste-tasting3．如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如：run-running, stop-stopping3.一般将来时1一般将来时基本结构：①be going to + do动词原形；②will+ do动词原形.2否定句：在be动词am, is, are后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t;结构为：beam, is, are + not + 动词原形will not + 动词原形will not = won’t例如：①I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.②I will go shopping this weekend.→I will not go shopping this weekend.= I won’t go shopping this weekend.3一般疑问句：be或will提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换;例如：①We are going to go on an outing this weekend.→Are you going to go on an outing this weekend②I will play football tomorrow afternoon.→Will you play football tomorrow afternoon4特殊疑问句①问人用Who例如：I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon.②问干什么用What …do.例如：My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon.→What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.③问什么时候用When.例如：She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed4.一般过去时1．肯定句be动词在一般过去时中的变化：☆am 和is在一般过去时中变为was;was not=wasn’t☆are在一般过去时中变为were;were not=weren’t行为动词在一般过去时的句子中要变成过去式一般是在句子后面加ed（2）否定句：be动词变成was notwasn’t 或were not weren’t如：He wasn’t a teacher two years ago.didn’t +动词原形如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday.（3）一般疑问句有be动词的一般疑问句把was或were调到句首;如：Were you a teacher two years ago句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子,在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形;如：Did Jim go home yesterday4特殊疑问句：①疑问词+did+主语+动词原形如：What did Jim do yesterday②疑问词是who时：疑问词+动词过去式如：Who went to home yesterday动词过去式变化规则：☆．一般在动词末尾加-ed,如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked☆．结尾是e加d,如：taste-tasted☆．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母, 再加-ed,如：stop-stopped☆．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i, 再加-ed,如：study-studied☆．不规则动词过去式：am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took,run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode,speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat随堂练习一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______二、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.改为否定句___________________________________________________2. I do my homework every day.改为一般疑问句,作否定回答________________________________________________________3. She likes milk.改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答___________________________4. I like taking photos in the park.对划线部分提问________________________________________________________5. John comes from Canada.对划线部分提问___________________________________________________三．写出下列动词的现在分词：play________ run__________ swim _________make__________ go_________ like________ write________ _ski___________ read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________ put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________ live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________ stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________四、句型转换：1. They are doing housework .改成否定句_____________________________________________________________2．The students are cleaning the classroom . 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．I’m playing the football in the playground .对划线部分进行提问_________________________________________________________________4．Tom is reading books in his study . 对划线部分进行提问_________________________________________________________________五．填空;1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊;I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.I ________ have a picnic with my friends.2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛我想去打篮球;What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.What _________ you do next Monday I ________ play basketball.3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗是,她要去买一些水果;_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________ Yes, she _________.She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.4. 你们打算什么时候见面;What time _______ you _________ __________ meet5. Nancy is going to go camping.改否定Nancy ________ going to go camping.6. I’ll go and join them.改否定I _______ go ______ join them.7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.改一般疑问句________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.改一般疑问句_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9. She is going to listen to music after school.对划线部分提问________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.对划线部分提问_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.七．写出下列动词的过去式fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______do ________八、句型转换1. It was exciting.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________2. All the students were very excited.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________3. They were in his pocket.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________4. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________5. Nancy went to school early.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________6. We sang some English songs.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________。
(word完整版)小学六年级一般过去时练习题及答案
jeθX
jseη- <zeuιq□ OJnoXuθq∕√∖- Z
MOU JSnf noX」Oj IIeo OllOIIdo冋eaιoι∣丄-g
XepjθtsθX ψo∕v∖θs noι∣」θqjouu X∣∕∖∣g
jbθXJSeI eseuiqo ILleOl OJUJOIP
ει/9
■ 6uιueθ∣□ UJe o ueθ∣□ gpeueep V XePUnS
ISel
UJOOJ
XUJ
CP!P
OSooP a OP∀ePuθ>∣θθmISel OP科!∣∕∖∣疋Ψ∖ΛZ
6uiujoluXepjθjsθX OSOuJnOuJOS日Mo」」oluoiV
sjθmo∣)θq;pθjθjbmOlIS ' L
XepjθjsθX ψθMθsnoq
I-<i Xepι∣oq」no人UO oB noXθJθq∕√∖-,
t≡⅜≡≡ Al
哥!”tωeMStoιtθqιtpuetθqtθ>∣e∣i0}u∖
tθqitpθdωnf
o”!qtetψedtXqtoV∏uθM-
JSeltpuθ>∣θθMtΛitpiptuqo∏tIPlE ∕w
8
．He wait for you
three
hours
ago.
9
．Who find
it
just
now?
II.
翻
译下列句子
1.我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末
精品文档
but exciting weekend.
2.上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。
一般过去时的几种句型
一般过去时的几种句型The final revision was on November 23, 2020人称代词用来代替表示人或事物的名词，以便不再重复使用名词。
1）人称代词的主格在句子中作主语用法举例：1.My name is Millie. I live in Beijing. ( I代自己, Millie )2. Sandy, do you know where Mr Wu is ( you代Sandy )3. Simon loves football. He is a member of the football team.4. Millie loves Eddie. She looks after him every day. (she 代 Millie)5. This book is very interesting. It is about cartoons. (it 代this book)6. I am Daniel and this is Amy. We are in Class 1, Grade7. (we 代替 Amy and I)2）人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语(放在动词后面或者介词后面)me the answer, please.(动词后面)’s go.(=let us go) (动词后面)3. Look at him. He is funny! (介词后面)物主代词的定义：物主代词实际上是人称代词的所有格形式。
物主代词可以分为形容词性和名词性两种。
形容词性物主代词一定要后接名词（如：This is my book. 这是我的书。
），名词性物主代词可以独立使用，无需后接名词（如：This book is mine. 这本书是我的。
）。
3) 形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前，用作定语，限定该名词的意义This is my book.4) 名词性物主代词的句法功能a. 作主语，例如：May I use your pen Mine is broken.（mine=my pen）我可以用一用你的钢笔吗我的坏了。
超详细一般过去时的全面讲解【附练习与答案】
一般过去时的全面讲解01、一般过去时的基本结构1. 肯定句形式：主语+动词过去式+其他例： I was an English teacher one year ago. 一年前我是一名英语老师。
I bought a yellow dress yesterday afternoon. 昨天下午我买了一条黄裙子。
2. 否定句形式：①was/were+not; ②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词例：I wasn't an English teacher one year ago. 一年前我不是一名英语老师。
I didn't buy a yellow dress yesterday afternoon. 昨天下午我没买一条黄裙子。
3. 一般疑问句：①was/were提到句首；②Did+主语+动词原形+其他？例：Were you an English teacher one year ago? 一年前你是一名英语老师吗？Did you buy a yellow dress yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午你买了一条黄裙子吗？4. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句例：What were you one year ago? 一年前你是做什么的？When did you buy a yellow dress? 你什么时候买了一条黄裙子？02一般过去时的基本用法1. 表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态（与现在无关）。
常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等过去具体时间状语连用。
He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。
What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事？2. 在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。
六年级英语一般过去时讲解与练习
六年级(Ji)英语一般过去时讲解与练习1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反(Fan)复发生的动作。
2．Be动词在一般过去时(Shi)中的变化：⑴am 和is在一般(Ban)过去时中变为was。
（was not=wasn’t）⑵are在一般过(Guo)去时中变为were。
（were not=weren’t）⑶带有was或were的句(Ju)子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样(Yang)，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3．句中没(Mei)有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如：Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如：What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went to home yesterday? 动词过去式变化规则：1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：play-played, cook-cooked2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 5．小学常用不规则动词过去式：am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat一．用be动词的适当形式填空1. We __________ students five years ago.2. Patti and I __________ good friends.3. Today __________ Tuesday, Yesterday __________ Monday.4. Sue __________ on the slide a moment ago.5. Where is my hat? It _______ on the desk just now.二．单项选择：从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
小学英语语法一般过去时总结及练习
一般过去时概念：表示过去经常发生、反复发生的动作、行为，以及过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。
时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, etc.基本结构：be动词；②行为动词When he was young,he ran fast.I saw him in the park yesterday.There were two birds on the tree just now.She was short last year,but now she is tall.否定形式：①was/were+not; ②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。
She was not short last year.They were not busy last week.He did not go to work yesterday.Tom did not watched TV last night.一般疑问句：①was或were放于句首；②用did 提问，同时还原行为动词。
☆动词过去式规则变化1直接加“ed”：work→worked2以不发音的e结尾的加“d”：live→lived3以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加“ed”：study→stuied4以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母加“ed”：stop→stopped☆动词过去式不规则变化do→did read→read sit→sat run→ran have→had has→had is→was are →were see→saw make→made go→went eat→ate一般过去时的练习一、用所给的动词的适当形式填空。
⒈He ___________(visit) the Great Wall last year.2.We____________(have) a good time yesterday.3.We often __________(go) to school by bus last year.4.I __________(live)in the village when I was a child.5.Mike__________(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year.6.Sam___________ (do) the housework yesterday.7.________(do) you _________(enjoy) yourself yesterday?8.________(do)you __________(play) the violin in the artroom yesterday?9.I __________ (eat) a big pizza yesterday.10.There_________ (be) many sheep on the farm last year.11. I _________ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.12. Her father __________ (read) a newspaper last night.13. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we ___________ to the park. (go)14. _________ you __________ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?15. _________ he __________ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he __________.二、单项选择( ) 1. She watered the flowers ________.A tomorrowB sometimesC yesterday morning( ) 2.What ____ Mike do last weekend ?A doB doesC did( ) 3. I ___ my room last Sunday.A cleanedB cleanC am cleaning( ) 4. _____ you _____ TV last night .A Do, watchB Did, watchC Did, watched( ) 5.---Did your father write an e-mail yesterday ？A Yes, he did.B Yes, he doesC No, he don’t( ) 6.They _____ on a trip in February ,2007.A are goingB goingC went( ) 7. ____ he ____ football two days ago?A Does , playB Did , playedC Did , play三、Be动词的过去时练习（一）用be动词的适当形式填空。
小学六年级英语语法四大时态句式转换
四大时态复习1. 一般现在时（1）一般现在时的构成（肯定句）☆be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
☆行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。
如：We study English.我们学习英语。
☆当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。
如：Mary likes Chinese. 玛丽喜欢汉语。
（2）一般现在时的变化☆. be动词的变化。
[否定句]：主语+ be + not +其它。
如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。
[一般疑问句]：Be +主语+其它。
如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.[特殊疑问句]：疑问词+一般疑问句。
如：Where is my bike?☆.行为动词的变化。
[否定句]：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。
如：I don't like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。
如：He doesn't often play.[一般疑问句]：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。
如：- Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。
如：- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.[特殊疑问句]：疑问词+一般疑问句。
如：How does your father go to work?*动词+s的变化规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies2.现在进行时（1）一般现在时的构成：be(am,is, are)+ 动词的ing形式。
一般过去时 六年级英语知识点
一般过去时（小学）一、定义1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
如：She ate three apples yesterday. 昨天她吃了三个苹果。
I got up at 6:30 yesterday. 我昨天6:30起床。
My father was very busy last week.我父亲上周很忙。
2.表示过去经常或过去反复发生的动作（也可与often，always等频率副词连用）。
如：He always got up very early when he was young.年轻的时候，他每天总是起得很早。
二、谓语形式：动词的过去式（1）She was a student two years ago. 两年前她是一个学生。
（这件事情已经过去了，所以be动词is要用过去式was）（2）they were students two years ago. 两年前他们/她们是学生。
（这件事情已经过去了，所以be动词are要用过去式were）(3) Ann washed her clothes last night. 安昨晚洗了她的衣服。
（这件事情已经过去了，所以动词wash要用过去式washed）(4) I did my homework promptly. 我及时地完成了作业。
（这件事情已经过去了，所以动词do要用过去式did）三、句子结构：（a） be 动词的过去式句型: （b）动词过去式句型：（a） be 动词的过去式句型:1.肯定句：主语+be 动词（was , were）+其他，如：She was a student two years ago. 两年前她是一个学生。
2.否定句：主语+be not（was not, were not）+其他，如：She was not a student two years ago. 两年前她不是一个学生。
3.一般疑问句：Be动词（Was/Were）+主语+其他？肯定回答为“Yes，主语＋was／were”，否定回答为“No，主语＋wasn’t／weren’t”。
完整版)一般过去时句型转换专练
完整版)一般过去时句型转换专练否定句：The car was not in front of the house just now.一般疑问句：Was the car in front of the house just now?肯、否定回答：Yes。
it was。
/ No。
it wasn't.划线提问：Where was the car just now?5.The students were very happy.否定句：The students were not very happy.一般疑问句：Were the students very happy?肯、否定回答：Yes。
the students were very happy。
/ No。
the students were not very happy.划线提问：What were the students like?6.They were in his pocket.否定句：They were not in his pocket.一般疑问句：___ pocket?肯、否定回答：Yes。
they were in his pocket。
/ No。
they were not in his pocket.划线提问：Where were they?7.___.否定句：They did not play football in the playground.一般疑问句：Did they play football in the playground?肯、否定回答：Yes。
___。
/ No。
they did not play football in the playground.划线提问：What did they do in the playground?8.He went out ten minutes ago.否定句：He did not go out ten minutes ago.一般疑问句：Did he go out ten minutes ago?肯、否定回答：Yes。
一般现在时和一般过去时的句型转换
一般现在时和一般过去时的句型转换1. 生活中的小故事生活中，我们常常需要用不同的时态来表达事情，今天就聊聊一般现在时和一般过去时的那些事儿。
就比如说，你每天早上都喝咖啡，对吧？你可以说：“我每天都喝咖啡。
”这是一般现在时，简单明了。
可是，回想一下，上个月的那个星期六，你去咖啡店时，可能会说：“我那天喝了咖啡。
”这就变成了一般过去时。
看到没，这种转换就像魔术一样，轻而易举！1.1. 早晨的咖啡时光想象一下，一个阳光明媚的早晨，你懒洋洋地躺在床上，心里想着：“我总是喜欢在早晨喝一杯热腾腾的咖啡。
”这是一种习惯，反映了你的一般现在时。
可是一转眼，时光倒流，回到上个月，那时候你可真是被咖啡圈了个彻底：“上个月我在新开的咖啡店喝了一杯超好喝的拿铁。
”说到那杯拿铁，真的是香气四溢，瞬间把我拉回到那个瞬间。
想想现在的自己，一杯咖啡在手，简直是人生的赢家，哈哈！1.2. 每天的跑步计划再说说运动，哦，运动这事儿。
你可能会说：“我每天早上都去跑步。
”这是个健康的习惯啊，大家都应该学学！可是回想一下，上个星期日，你就得改口：“我上个星期日去跑了十公里！”这时候的你，脸上肯定挂着得意的笑容，仿佛刚刚完成了一项伟大的壮举，心里想着：“我真是太棒了！”一想到这些，立刻充满了动力，想要继续努力！2. 生活中的变化生活中，总是充满了变化。
现在的你也许正在学习新东西：“我现在正在学吉他。
”可是，想想去年，你可能会说：“去年我学了一整年的吉他。
”这种时态的变化就像一个时间的漩涡，把你带回到过去，又拉回现在。
这种对比，真是让人感慨万千。
2.1. 学习的乐趣想想现在，可能你在乐队里练习：“我现在和我的朋友们一起排练。
”可是，上个学期，你可得说：“上个学期我们常常一起排练。
”那种团结的气氛，真是让人怀念。
一起挥洒汗水，一起欢笑，生活中能有这样的伙伴，真是太幸福了。
学吉他不仅仅是技术上的提升，更是和朋友们一起享受音乐的乐趣！2.2. 饮食的变化再说到饮食习惯。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
一般过去时详细讲解与练习题 一、巧记一般过去时： 动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；be用was或用were, have,has变had； 谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。 否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t添； 疑问句也不难，did放在主语前； 不含be动词时 如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原； 动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。 含be动词时 疑问句也不难，要把was，were放在主语前。 二、be的一般过去时：学习动词be的一般过去时，下面有一口诀，它可以帮你们更好地掌握动词be的一般过去时。 be的过去时有四巧： 一是时间状语巧， 表示过去的短语要记牢； 二是形式巧，单数was，复数were； 三巧是否定句结构，not紧跟was／were； 四是疑问句式巧，was／were向前跑(提前)。 【一巧】时间状语（即标志词）巧。一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，恰巧与表示过去的一些时间状语连用。 【二巧】形式巧。它与一般现在时一样，形式多样：当主语是第一人称单数或第三人称单数时，谓语动词用was；主语是第二人称或其他人称复数时，谓语动词用were。 eg： I was in the classroom yesterday morning． 昨天早上我在教室里。 He was at school last Tuesday． 上周二他在学校。 They were over there a moment ago． 刚才他们在那边。 【三巧】否定句结构巧。与动词be的一般现在时一样，它在动词后面加not即可变成否定句，并且was, were与not可以缩写成wasn't, weren't。即： 主语 ＋ wasn't／ weren't ＋ 表语 ＋ 其他。 例如：I was not (＝wasn't) here yesterday． 昨天我不在这儿。 My parents were not (＝weren't) at home last Sunday． 上周日我父母不在家。 【四巧】 疑问句式巧。把was, were提到句首，句末用问号即可变为一般疑问句。即：Was(Were) ＋ 主语 ＋表语 ＋ 其他？这恰巧与动词be的一般现在时的疑问句式相似。 例如：Were you at home the day before yesterday﹖ 前天你在家吗？ Was she late this morning﹖今天早上她迟到了吗？ 更巧的是疑问句的答语也相似，肯定回答用“Yes, 主语＋was／were．”； 否定回答用“No,主语＋wasn't／weren't．”。 eg：—Were Wei Hua and Han Mei here just now﹖ 刚才魏华和韩梅在这儿吗？ —Yes, they were． (No, they weren't．) 是的，她们在。（不，她们不在。）动词过去式变化规则： 1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted 3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied 5．不规则动词过去式： am,is-was are-were do-did see-saw say-said give-gave get-got go-went come-came have-had eat-ate take-took run-ran sing-sang put-put make-made read-read write-wrote draw-drew drink-drank fly-flew ride-rode speak-spoke sweep-swept swim-swam sit-sat 一、 句型转换 1. The children had a good time in the park. 否定句： __________________________________________ 一般疑问句： __________________________________________ 对划线部分提问：__________________________________________ 2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert.(音乐会) 否定句： __________________________________________ 一般疑问句： __________________________________________ 对划线部分提问：__________________________________________ 3. Ann did her homework yesterday evening. 否定句： __________________________________________ 一般疑问句： __________________________________________ 对划线部分提问：__________________________________________ 4. Last week I read an English book. 否定句： __________________________________________ 一般疑问句： ___________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答： __________________________________________ 对划线部分提问：__________________________________________ 5. My brother was in the park just now. 否定句： __________________________________________ 一般疑问句： __________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答：___________________________________________ 对划线部分提问：____________________________________ 6. She had some bread for lunch yesterday. 否定句：__________________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答：____________________________________ 对划线部分提问：____________________________________ *7. They read English last night. 否定句：__________________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答：____________________________________ 对划线部分提问：____________________________________ 8. I was born in 2007. 否定句：_____________________________________________ 一般疑问句：_________________________________________ 对划线部分提问：_____________________________________ 二、写出下列动词的过去式 Is_______ are ________have _________want _______hear________ Sit_______ watch _______play ______ enjoy _______do________ study ______ dance _______like_______ live ________go ______ buy ______ eat______ get _______ walk ______take______ put _______run______ come_______ become________ fly________ swim_______ find _______ begin______ 三、请用正确动词形式填空。 1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2. _________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _________. 3. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening? He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book. 4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.