考研英语词汇day9
考研英语谚语刘琦
考研英语谚语刘琦以下是20个考研英语中可能用到的谚语及其相关内容：1. Where there is a will, there is a way.（有志者事竟成）- 英语释义：If one has the determination to do something, one can find a method to achieve it.- 短语：“where there is...”结构表条件- 单词：will（意志，决心，名词）；way（道路，方法，名词）- 用法：可用于引出事例，论证坚持、决心的重要性。
- 双语例句：- English: Where there is a will, there is a way. He finally achieved his dream of bing a doctor through years of hard study.- Chinese: 有志者事竟成。
经过多年的刻苦学习，他终于实现了成为一名医生的梦想。
2. Practice makes perfect.（熟能生巧）- 英语释义：Constant practice leads to perfection.- 短语：make + 宾语+ 形容词（宾补结构）- 单词：practice（练习，实践，名词或动词）；perfect（完美的，形容词）- 用法：用于强调练习对提升技能的重要性。
- 双语例句：- English: As the saying goes, practice makes perfect. You should practice speaking English every day if you want to improve your oral English.- Chinese: 俗话说，熟能生巧。
如果你想提高英语口语，就应该每天练习说英语。
3. All roads lead to Rome.（条条大路通罗马）- 英语释义：There are many different ways to reach the same goal.- 短语：lead to（导致，通向）- 单词：road（道路，名词）；Rome（罗马，专有名词）- 用法：在论述多种途径可达成同一目的时使用。
玩转儿考研英语核心词汇 【-spect-】专题(李仁)
玩转儿考研英语核心词汇【词根精讲】词根-spect-源于拉丁语动词specere，意为“看（look）”。
词根-spect-强调“看”的动作本身。
由spect衍生出来变体词根-spic-和-spis-仍为“看”之意。
再看一眼是“重视和尊敬（respect）”，向外看是“期盼（expect）”，向内看是“审查（inspect）”，向前看是“展望（prospect）”，回头看是“回顾（retrospect）”，向下看则是“怀疑（suspect）”和“鄙视（despise）”。
比赛的“壮观场面”是spectacle，看比赛时你戴“眼镜（spectacles）”，你自己则是“观看者（spectator）”。
接下来一图搞定考研英语核心词汇【-spect-】应该从哪些角度学习考研核心词汇？一、掌握单词的词性词性是指单词与生俱来的基本属性。
背单词的过程中，绝大多数考生只重视背单词的拼写和中文意思，最容易忽略背诵单词的【词性】。
词性决定了这个单词是怎么使用的。
换句话说，词性决定了你该如何正确地去使用这个单词造句子。
在背单词的时候，单词的旁边都会有这个单词的词性缩写，记住并理解这些缩写形式，对你记住单词的用法具有事半功倍的效果。
比如图表中的考研核心词汇suspect，具有一词多性的特点，作为动词，表示怀疑同时这个词也可以作为名词，表示嫌疑犯；可疑对象。
真题连线They should start by discarding California’s lame argument that exploring the contents of a smartphone—a vast storehouse of digital information — is similar to, say, going through a suspect’s purse.[2015-I-Text 2] Schwitzgebel suspects the greatest impact came from social influence-classmates or teaching assistants leading the discussions may have shared their own vegetarianism, showing it as achievable or more common.[2022-II-Text 4]二、了解单词构成方法考研核心单词一般由词缀和词根构成，词缀根据位置又可以细分为前缀、中缀和后缀。
考研英语大纲词汇
1accustom vt.使习惯于(to)：~ oneself to rising early使自己习惯于早起 / ~ sb. to sea life使某人习惯于海上生活 /~ one's ears to the din使自己的耳朵适应喧闹声2alienate vt.1使疏远，使不友好；离间；The managementmust never become ~d from the employees.管理层决不能脱离员工。
2【律】转让，让渡（财产等）3使转移；使转向▷alienator n.3allegiance n.1（对国家、政府、事业、个人等的）忠诚；效忠，忠贞：give ~ to效忠于2（臣子对君主的）臣服义务3（侨民对所居国政府的）效忠义务4ape n.1无尾猿；类人猿2猴3粗野的大汉4模仿者，学样的人vt.模仿，学…的样adj.〈口〉疯狂的；狂热的◇go~〈口〉发疯；变得狂热：go ~ over a girl为一个姑娘神魂颠倒▷apelike adj. / aper n.5archaeology n.1考古学2（某民族的）文化遗迹，古迹▷archaeological adj./ archaeologically adv./archaeologist n. / archaeologize vi.6bail1n.【律】保释金；保释人；保释；accept (或refuse)~ 准许（不准许）保释vt.1保释（某人）；（法官）将（在押犯）交保释放2托付（财务）~ out1保释：~ sb. out保释某人2帮助（某人）脱离困境；从困境中摆脱出来/ forfeit ~保释后不出庭候审/ go(stand) ~ for做…的保释人；为…提供保释金/ hold sb. to ~拘留某人直至交保 / jump ~〈口〉=forfeit ~ / on ~交保后：be outon~ 在保释中/ post ~缴纳保释金/ save(surrender to) one's ~保释后如期到庭受审bail2n.戽斗，桶（用来舀出船舱里的水）vt.舀（水）；从（船）中舀水(out)：~ (out) theboat（或~water out of a boat）舀出船舱里的水vi.舀出船舱里的水◇~ on〈美口〉让…失望 / ~ out 1（从飞机上）紧急跳伞2畏难而去▷bailer n.bail3n.1[~s]【史】（城堡的）外层防卫桩；栅栏2（厩内的）横栏3（板球的）三柱门上的横木4〈澳〉（挤乳时）扣住母牛头部的闸架◇~ up〈澳〉1（挤乳时）用闸架扣住（母牛）的头部2拦路抢劫3〈口〉（尤指为交谈而）拦住，强行留住（某人）bail4n.1(车棚等)半圆形棚架2（壶、桶等的）半圆形拎环3（打字机上的）压纸杆7blog n.博客，网络日志8botany n.1植物学2[总称]（某地区的）植物9buzz n.1嗡嗡声，蜂音2嘁嘁喳喳，噪杂声3〈口〉流言谣言4（蜂鸣器等发出的）信号声5〈口〉电话：give sb. a ~ 给某人打电话6骚动7〈美口〉（吸毒或饮酒产生的）陶醉感；兴奋vi.1（蜂等）嗡嗡叫，（机器等）营营响2用蜂鸣器发出信号3忙碌，忙乱；急行：~ about (或around)到处奔忙 / ~ along匆忙走过4嘁嘁喳喳；说闲话；充满低沉嘈杂的声音vt.1使嗡嗡叫，使营营响2用蜂鸣器传呼；〈口〉给…打电话3私下说出（或传播）；嘁嘁喳喳地表示；私下告诉（某人）：~ a rumour 暗中散播谣言/ Thecommittee ~ed its indignation. 委员们异口同声表示愤慨。
考研英语八月重点单词表
五年级下册英语重点单词表Unit 1:- Adventure: an exciting or remarkable experience- Explore: to travel through an unfamiliar area in order to learn about it- Treasure: valuable items or wealth, often hidden or difficult to find- Ancient: belonging to a time long past- Mysterious: difficult to understand or explain- Legend: a traditional story or myth handed down through generationsUnit 2:- Environment: the surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives- Conservation: the act of preserving and protecting the natural environment - Pollution: the presence of harmful substances in the environment- Global warming: the increase in Earth's average temperature due to human activities- Recycling: the process of converting waste materials into reusable materials - Renewable: able to be replaced or replenishedUnit 3:- Hero: a person who is admired for their courage, outstanding achievements, or noble qualities- Rescue: to save someone from a dangerous or difficult situation- Bravery: courageous behavior in the face of danger- Superpower: an extraordinary or exceptional ability or power- Villain: a character in a story or play who opposes the hero- Supernatural: attributed to some force beyond scientific understanding or the laws of natureUnit 4:- Competition: the act of trying to win or gain something by defeating others - Victory: the state of having won a battle, game, or competition- Defeat: being beaten or overcome in a battle, game, or competition- Champion: a person who has defeated all opponents in a competition- Teamwork: the cooperative work done by a team to achieve a common goal- Technique: a way of carrying out a particular task, especially using specialized skillsUnit 5:- Festival: a day or period of celebration, usually for religious or cultural reasons- Tradition: a belief, custom, or practice that is handed down within a society from one generation to the next- Celebration: an event or activity that is done to show happiness, joy, or achievement- Ceremony: a formal event that includes a series of actions performed according to a set order- Parade: a public procession, often in festive or ceremonial manner- Fireworks: explosive devices that produce a combination of light, noise, smoke, and sometimes colorsUnit 6:- Geography: the study of the Earth's physical features, climate, population, etc.- Capital: the city or town that serves as the seat of government for a country or region- Climate: the average weather conditions of a place over a long period of time- Continent: any of the world's main continuous expanses of land (Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Europe, North America, Australia, and South America)- Equator: an imaginary line drawn around the Earth, equidistant from the poles, dividing it into northern and southern hemispheres- Landmark: a prominent or easily recognizable feature of a landscape or placeUnit 7:- Fiction: literature that is created from the author's imagination- Non-fiction: literature that is based on facts or real events- Autobiography: a book written by someone about their own life- Biography: a book written about someone else's life- Mystery: a novel, play, or movie dealing with a puzzling crime or situation - Fantasy: a genre of fiction that contains elements of magic, supernatural beings, or mythsUnit 8:- Communication: the act of exchanging information or ideas betweenindividuals or groups- Conversation: an informal talk between two or more people- Speech: a formal address or discourse delivered to an audience- Debate: a formal discussion on a particular topic where opposing arguments are presented- Grammar: the rules and structures for a language, including syntax, morphology, and semantics- Vocabulary: the words used in a particular language or by a particularperson or groupUnit 9:- Science: the study of the natural world through observation, experimentation, and analysis- Experiment: a scientific procedure undertaken to make a discovery, test a hypothesis or demonstrate a known fact- Hypothesis: a proposed explanation for a phenomenon that can be tested through experimentation- Chemical: a substance with a distinct molecular composition that is produced by or used in a chemical process- Physics: the study of matter, energy, and the interactions between them- Microscope: an instrument used for magnifying small objects that cannot be seen with the naked eyeUnit 10:- Artistic: having or revealing natural creative skill or ability- Sculpture: the art of creating three-dimensional forms or figures- Pottery: objects made of clay, hardened by heat- Painting: the art or practice of applying colored pigments to a surface- Photography: the art, process, or occupation of taking and printing photographs- Creativity: the ability to transcend traditional ideas, rules, patterns, or relationships to create meaningful and original ideas, forms, methods, or interpretationsUnit 11:- Dance: a cultural activity, form of exercise, or social engagement that involves rhythmic and/or systematic movement- Drama: a form of artistic expression that imitates or represents life or character through speech and action- Music: an art form whose medium is sound and silence, and which includes any type of auditory arrangement- Poetry: a form of literary art in which language is used for its aesthetic and evocative qualities in addition to, or even instead of, its apparent meaning- Actor: a person who performs in plays, movies, or television programs- Singer: a person who sings, especially as a professionUnit 12:- Time: a period of time, especially a specific period or duration- Clock: a device for measuring and indicating time, typically by means of a dial and a pointer- Year: a period of 365 or 366 days, especially the time taken by the Earth to revolve once around the sun- Day: the period of light between dawn and dusk, the time during which the sun is above the horizon- Night: the period of darkness between sunset and dawn- Calendar: a system for organizing days for social, religious, commercial, or administrative purposesUnit 13:- Family: a group of people who are related to one another, or a group living together as a unit- Sibling: a brother or sister- Parent: a person who has a child or children- Child: a young person, especially a son or daughter- Grandparent: a father or mother of one's parent- Relative: a person who is connected to another by blood, marriage, or adoptionUnit 14:- Friendship: a mutual affectionate relation between people, friends- Love: a strong affection for someone- Hate: intense dislike or aversion- Kindness: the quality of being friendly, generous, and considerate- Trust: firm belief or confidence in the reliability, truth, ability, or character of someone or something- Cooperation: the action or process of working together with others to achieve a common goal or to complete a taskUnit 15:- Health: the state of being well, especially in body and mind- Medicine: the science and practice of treating disease- Hospital: a place providing medical and surgical treatment- Disease: an illness or period of sickness affecting the body and mind- Doctor: a person qualified to practice medicine- Patient: a person who is receiving or has received medical treatment for an illness or injury。
考研英语词汇背诵班讲义--徐绽
POSE1．The bride and groom posed for the photograph．2．The ideal listener stays both inside and outside the music at the moment it is played and enjoys almost as much as the compose r at the moment he composes．3．…to withdraw or deposit money in scattered locations，whether or not the local branch bank is open…4．People everywhere are feeling new wants and are being exposed to new customs and ideas．5．My job as a police officer is to impose accountability on people who refuse，or have never learned，to impose it on themselves．6．When the committee got down to details，the proposed plan seemed impractical．7．He could dispose of this car and house before he left for New York．8．…repose one’s head on a cushion．9．Strike-breakers are despise d by their workmates．TAIN1．When a new movement in art attains a certain fashion，it is advisable to find out what its advocates are aiming at．2．Most growing plants contain much more water than all other materials combined．3．The fact should not be ignored by those who maintain that unemployment and machinery are inseparable companions．4．Fortunately there are still communities-smaller towns，usually-where schools maintain discipline and where parents hold up standards．5．A growing plant needs water for all of the following except sustaining woody stems．6．But，there are certain basic ideas that must be used in every program if maximum results are to be obtained．7．We fight to retain some independence．8．He told his wife that he had been detained in the office by unexpected callers．SIST1．It serves directly to assist a rapid distribution of goods at reasonable price．2．…whose little drops consist mostly of sulfuric acid．3．Biology has provided a consistent，unified，and constantly improving account of what happened．4．And yet the myth of controlling the waters persists．5．For the next few years，for a substantial portion of the workforce，times are going to be very tough indeed．6．It takes the most cool-headed and good-tempered of drivers to resis t the temptation to revenge．7．…insist on one’s innocence．JECT1．I was unaware of the critical points involved，so my choice was quite arbitrary．2．Whoever formulated the theory of the origin of the universe，it is just empirical and needsproving．3．They provide a quick，objective method of getting some kinds of information about what a person learned．4．Most contemporary physicists reject the notion that man can never discover what these mysterious forces ‘‘really’’ are．5．Any deformity frightened and repelled her．6．The old idea that talented children burn themselves out’’in the early years is refuted by the author．7．The engineers are going through with their highway project，even though the expenses have risen．8．…are moving away from each other as new material is injected into the sea floor between them．9．They were ejected because they had not paid their rent for a year．…lava ejected from a volcano．TRANS1．They will appeal to privately funded researchers and clinics not to try to clone humans by body cell nuclear transfer．2．I suggest transforming our social system from a bureaucratically managed industrialism into a humanist industrialism．3．Electronic mail will soon play a dominant role in transmitting messages．4．It should be possible to cut off a bit of ice and transport it!5．When any non-human organ is transplanted into a person，the body immediately recognizes it as foreign．6．The author believes that Futurist poetry is more of a t ransient phenomenon than literature．7．…a man of transparent honesty．MIT1．…but no married women were admitted even as a spectator．2．I acknowledge with thanks the help of my colleagues in the preparation of this new column．3．If a crime was committed，society was considered the victim．4．…emitting radiation as it went，condensing into particles and then into atoms of gas．5．A sketch of the long report by the budget committee was submitted to the mayor for approval．6．This chapter may be omitted．TRACT1．Some philosophers argue that rights exist only within a social contract．2．A web set selling the right kind of product with the right kind of interactivity，hospitality and security will attract online customers．3．It is entirely reasonable for auditors to believe that scientists who know exactly where they are going and how they will get there should not be distracted by the necessity of keeping one eye on the cash register while the other eye is on the microscope．4．…manage to extract from Nature certain natural laws…5．…subtract 6 from 9CESS1．knowledge is power ’’ may well be the truest saying and access to information may be the most critical requirement of all people．2．First of all，most substances taken in excess will produce negative effects such as poisoning or intense perceptual distortions．3．As a concession to the public outcry，the government reduced the tax on petrol．4．The recession caused a lot of unemployment．5．…walking in procession through the streets．CEED，CED1．Subscribers can customize the information they want to receive and proceed directly to a company’s Web site．2．A further stimulus to invention came from the premium’’ system，which preceded our patent system．3．…they saw in the preceding hundred years from 1650 to 1750，…4．As the tide receded we were able to explore the rocky pools on the beach．5．…You must concede that I have tried hard．6．He conceded 10 points to his opponent．VERSE1．Several international events in the early 1990s seem likely to reserve，or at least weaken the trends that emerged in the 1980s．2．Opinions are as diverse as the people who give them．LABOR1．It elaborates the delayed effects of yesterday’s baby boom’’．2．…Whose elaborate system of the sky put Earth at the center of all heavenly motions．3．…collaborate on a biography with a friend．PRESS1．Over billions of years，the gas was compressed by gravity into galaxies，stars，plants and eventfully，even humans．2．Every day a new bit of plaster is falling off，’’ says Hay．I found it quite depressing．’’3．Everyone at school was very impressed---except the geography teacher．4．There are still institutions that oppress women．DICT1．Its scientific establishment cannot generally be foreseen in detail．2．Newton did because he was not trying to predict anything．3．Sagan is more concerned with those who believe in ghosts，creationism and other phenomenon that contradict the scientific worldview．4．…attending a shareholders’ meeting to dictate their orders to the management．SIGN1．The Prime Minister refused to comment on the rumor than he had planned to resign．2．I don’t think it advisable that he be assigned t o the job since he has no experience whatsoever．3．Cobe is designed to see just the biggest structure，but astronomers would like to see much smaller hot spots as well．SERVE1．It should be observed，of course，that no school，vocational or not，is helped by a confusion over its purpose．2．Some scientists have also suggested that Earth is a kind of zoo or wildlife reserve．3．But one basic difference of opinion concerns the question of whether or not the city as such is to be preserved．4．Yet it is an observation made so frequently that it deserves comment．CLUDE1．The official statistics on productivity growth exclude the usual rebound in a business cycle．2．Physical dependence on certain substances results from exclusive use of them for social purposes．3．I have concluded that the earth is being visited by intelligently controlled vehicles from outer space．DUCE1．From the tears in Nedra’s eyes we can deduce t hat something sad must have occurred．2．But speech has to be induced，and this depends on interaction between the mother and the child．3．An invention will not benefit the inventor unless it is reduced to commercial practice．4．If，on the other hand，producing more of a commodity results in reducing its cost，…5．In the American economy，the concept of private property embraces not only the ownership of productive resources but also certain rights．PEL1．It also means that government is increasingly compelled to interfere in these sections．2．Any deformity frightened and repelled her．3．…expel a boy from school．4．The President’s speech impelled the nation to great efforts．5．…mechanically propelled vehiclesPENS1．It is well known that knowledge is the indispensable condition for expansion of mind．2．The engineers are going through with their highway project，even though the expenses have risen．3．For example，they do not compensate for gross social inequality．4．It has been striving to expand its market．FER1．Corporations and labor unions have great benefits conferred upon their employees and members as well as upon the general public．2．As a group，their work histories differ in most respects from those of their female colleagues．3．Forgetting clearly aids orientation in time，since old memories weaken and the new tend to stand out，providing clues for inferring duration．4．In the past men generally preferred that their wives would work in the home．5．It can be referred to in filling out standard application blanks and is extremely helpful in personal interviews．TRIBUTE1．Few Americans attribute this solely to such obvious causes as a devalued dollar or the turning of the business cycle．2．No company likes to be told it is contributing to the moral decline of a nation．3．Then it sponsors lots of symposiums and a credibility project dedicated to wondering why customers are annoyed and fleeing in large numbers．TEST1．Labor MPs took to the street to protest the economic policies．2．International contests encourage false national pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatred．FICIENT1．It is of vital importance to acquire needed information efficiently．2．The professor can hardly find sufficient grounds on which to base his argument in favor of the new theory．ORDINATE1．He or she must coordinate the shapes，lighting and decoration of everything from ceiling to floor．2．All the other questions are subordinate to this one．3．Corporations use them as airborne offices，many metropolitan areas use them in police work．4．They may cooperate directly in the growing number of international projects related to science，economics and industry．5．It’s a self-examination that has，at various times，involved issues of responsibility，creative freedom and the corporate bottom line．CISE1．The new secretary has written a remarkably concise report only in a few pages but with all the details．2．All phenomena are reasoned about and given precise and exact explanations．SCRIBE1．The factory law prescribes a fine．2．Many others in equally disadvantaged circumstances choose not to engage in criminal activities．3．The 215-page manuscript，circulated t o publishers last October，sparked an outburst of interest．SURE1．I apologize if I had offended you，but I assure you it was unintentional．2．By helping to increase demand it ensures an increased need for labor．CEIVE1．Leonardo da Vinci conceived the first mechanical apparatus．2．Do we perceive ourselves as quick and curious?MED1．This seems mostly effectively done by supporting a certain amount of research not to immediate goals but of possible consequence in the future．2．Because of its intimacy，radio is usually more than just a medium．CLAIM1．Parents hold up standards that proclaim: In this family certain things are not tolerated—they simply are not done!’’2．It is announced that a wallet has been found and can be reclaimed at the manager’s office．ORIGIN1．The universe originated in an explosion from a mass of energy．2．Only fifty of the original one hundred passengers remained．SENT1．If these sensitive periods are neglected，the ideal time for acquiring skills passes．2．In addition，it is unclear what force a contract can have for people who never consented to it．3．by common assent，with one assent4．Levin asserted music is not the cause of society’s ills’’．5．I strongly dissent from what the last speaker has said．6．Technically，any substance other than food that alters our bodily or mental functioning is a dog．FUSE1．Generally，the idea of good science tends to become confused with the capacity of the field in question to generate an elegant theory．2．…to diffuse learning/ knowledge/ light/ heat/ a scent．MINI1．Time lost due to injuries is kept at a minimum．2．But，there are certain basic ideas that must be used in every program if maximum results are to be obtained．3．Again，differences between people and the opportunity for natural selection to take advantage of it have diminished．4．Many of the minor illnesses of modern industrial society，headaches，tiredness，and stomachupsets are thought to arise from breathing polluted air．5．Another major shift in the modern for Internet commerce concerns the technology available for marketing．SPIRE1．The remarkable variety of life on the Galopagos Islands inspired Charles Darwin to establish his theory of evolution．2．He is planning another tour abroad，yet his passport will expire at the end of this month．FINE1．…it is perhaps best to define it more precisely for scientific purposes．2．The significance of hot spots is not confined to their role as a frame of reference．VOC1．Those who support the nurture’’ theory，that is，they advocate education，are often called behaviorists．2．…evoke admiration/ surprise/ memories of the past3．If you provoke the dog，it will attack you．FORM1．Any test performed i nvolves at least three factors．2．I got a letter informing me I had won first prize．3．The panel then informally accepted several general conclusions，although some details have been settled．4．But it never seems to get around to noticing the cultural and class biases that so many former buyers are complaining about．5．Modern practice most closely conforms to one that sees history as the attempt to recreate and explain the significant events of the past．6．Recent court decisions have c onfirmed the right of all children．7．The phrase substance abuse’’ is often used instead of drug abuse’’．考研英语高频词组1．abide by（=be faithful to；obey）忠于；遵守。
2022考研英语：十大常见的感叹词
考研英语：十大常见的感叹词考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面由我为你精心准备了“考研英语：十大常见的感叹词”，将可以更多的!考研英语：十大常见的感叹词一、Oh 表示惊讶、指责、痛苦、称赞、懊恼等，可译为“哦”、“哎呀”、“噢”“啊”、“呀”等。
1. "Oh, who was that?" Mr. Black asked。
“哦，是谁?”布莱克先生问。
2. "Oh, how blind you are!" he cried。
“哎呀，你们真瞎!”他大声道。
3. "Oh, oh!" he cried. "My stomach! My head! oh! oh!“哎呀，哎哟!”他大声道，“我的肚子!我的头!哎哟!哎哟!”4. Oh, learned judge! Oh, wise young man. 噢，博学的法官!噢，聪明的年轻人!二、Ah表示惊奇、高兴、讨厌、懊悔、藐视、威胁等，可译为“呀、啊”等。
1. Ah, yes, Jeanne married a man with a lot of money. 啊，对啦，让娜嫁给了一个很有钱的人。
2. "Ah, what splendid clothes!" thought the Emperor。
“啊!多华丽的衣服啊!”皇帝想。
3. Ah, how pitiful! 呀，多可惜!4. Ah, here is the thing I am after. 哎呀，我找的东西在这儿呢。
三、come表示鼓励、不耐烦、引起注意、安慰等，可译为“喂、好吧、说吧、得啦”等。
1. Oh, come, Mathilde. Surely you can tell an old friend. 嗨，说吧，玛蒂尔德，你对老朋友说说总是可以的吧。
2. Come, we must hurry. 喂，我们得赶紧啦!3. Come, come, get him his change. Tod, get him his change. 好吧，好吧，托德，快把钱找给他，快把钱找给他。
考研英语经常考到的单词
考研英语经常考到的单词1.academic a.①学校的，学院的；②学术的；n.学者，大学教师【真题链接】If the preoccupation of schools with academic(a.①) work was lessened, more time might be spent teaching children surer values.[1995年Text4]【译文】如果学校对学业的强调减少一些，也许就有更多的时间教孩子更重要的价值观念。
【真题链接】Mr. McWh orter‟s academic (a.②) speciality is language history and change, and he sees the gradual disappearance of “whom”, for example, to be natural and no more regrettable than the loss of the case-endings of Old English.[2005年Text4]【译文】麦克沃特先生的学术专长在于语言史和语言变化，举例来说，他认为“whom”一词的逐渐消失是很自然的，并不比旧式英语中词格尾缀的消失更让人惋惜。
【真题链接】Leonard Schlesinger, a Harvard academic(n.) and former chief executive of Au Bong Pain, a rapidly growing chain of bakery cafes, says that much “reengineering” has been crude.[1998年Text2]【译文】哈佛学者伦纳德·施莱辛格是一家迅速扩张的美味面包店的前总裁，他说，许多“企业重组”都不成熟。
2. accommodate v.①留宿，收容；②供应，供给；③使适应；使符合【真题链接】And they also need to give serious thought to how they can best accommodate (③) such changes.[2003年完形]【译文】他们也需要认真思考如何才能使青少年最好地适应这些变化。
2004年考研英语真题及答案详解_(含答案_译文_词汇讲解)
2004年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections：Read the following text. Choose the best word(s）for each numbered blank and mark A，B，C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. （10 points）Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency （crimes committed by young people) focus either on the individual or on society as the major contributing influence。
Theories 1 on the individual suggest that children engage in criminal behavior 2 they were not sufficiently penalized for previous misdeeds or that they have learned criminal behavior through3 with others。
Theories focusing on the role of society suggest that children commit crimes in4 to their failure to rise above their socioeconomic status,5 as a rejection of middle—class values。
Most theories of juvenile delinquency have focused on children from disadvantaged families，_ 6 the fact that children from wealthy homes also commit crimes。
考研英语常用动词_名词_副词_形容词词缀1
考研英语常用动词_名词_副词_形容词词缀1 1 ubl，bili=able，表示“能力”able a 能够的ability n 能力habilitate v 装备;使具备能力(h可看作have+abilit+ate→有能力→使具备能力)rehabilitate v 修复，翻新;使健康;改造(犯罪)(re重新+hubiliate具备能力) debilitate v 削弱力量，使衰弱(de去掉+abilit+ate→去掉能力→使衰弱) debility n 体弱，虚弱(de去掉+ability能力)2 agog=lead，表示“引导”demagogue n 煽动者(dem人民+agogue→引导肉民者→煽动者)pedagoue n 教师(ped儿童+agogue→引导儿童者→教师)agog a 渴望的，热心的(引导人往前走的心情→渴望的)3agon=struggle，表示“挣扎，斗争”agony n 痛苦agonize v 感到苦恼(agon+ize)antagonize v 反对，对抗(ant[=anti反]+agon+ize→反过来斗争→对抗) antagonist n 对手(ant[=anti反]+agon+ist→反过来斗争之人→对手)4 alb = white，表示“白色”albsecent a 发白的(alb+escent产生……的→产生白的)albino n 白化病(alh+ino表示某种病)album n 相册;集邮册(alb+um表示物→空白的东西→用来放东西的册子) 5 alg=pain，表示“痛”neuralgia n 神经病(nrur神经+alg+ia→神经痛的病)nostalgia n 思乡病(nost家+alg+ia→想家)analgesic n 止痛药(an无+alg+esic药物→无痛药物→止痛药)6，alt=high，表示“高”altitude n 高度(alt+itude表名词)altimeter n 高度计(alri+meter测量计)alto n 男高音(alt+o)altar n 祭坛(alt+ar→高出的东西→祭坛)exealt v 升高，赞扬(ex出+alt→高出来→升高;赞扬) exalted a 高贵的;被赞扬的7 ampl = large，表示“大”ample a 宽大的;充足的amplify v 放大，扩大(ampl+ify表动词→扩大) amplitude n 广大，宽阔(ampl+itude表名词)8anci，antiq=old，表示“古老”ancient a 古代的(anci+ent)ancientry n 古旧;古代事物(ancient古代的+ry表名词) antique a 古代的n.古物antiquated a 陈旧的(antique+ated)antiquity n 古旧，古代(antique古代的+ity)9andro=male，man 表示“男人”aoderogynous a 不男不女的(andro+gyn妇女ous)android n 机器人polyandry n 一妻多夫制(poly多+andry男人)10arbit(r)=judge，表示“判断”ablter n 仲裁人;泰斗(arbit+er表示人)arbirary a 武断的(arbitr+ary→做出[自己的]判断→武断的)arbitrate v 仲裁，公断(arbitr+ate)11 arc(h)=bow，表示“弓”archer n 弓箭手(arch+er人)arch n 拱形arcade n 连拱廊(arc+ade表名词，如cascade瀑布)12，arm=weapon，表示“武器”armada n 舰队(arm+ada表名词，通常表示群体)ar mi stice n 休战;停战条约(armi+stice[=stand停止]→武器停止→休战) armor n 盔甲(arm+or)disarm v 解除武器(dis去掉+arm→去掉武器)armament n 军队;兵器(arm+a+ment→武器→兵器)13 aug =increase，表示“增加”augment v 增大(aug+ment)auction n 拍卖(auct[=aug]+ion[价钱]扩大→拍卖)august a 威严的august n 八月(八月是水果长大的季节)augury n 预兆，征兆(augu+ry→[使事态扩大的]预兆，augur愿意是“鸟”的意思，古人根据看到什么“鸟”来做出预料)14 balm=balsam，表示“香油”balm n 香油;安慰物balmy a 芬芳的;温和的(balm+y)embalm v 保存尸体;铭记(em进入+balm→古人用香油等保存尸体，引申为铭记)15，ban=prohibit，表示“禁止”ban n 禁止;禁令banal a 平庸的;陈腐的(ban+al→被禁止的→陈腐的)banish v 流放，驱逐出境(ban+ish表动词→禁止入境→驱逐)abandon v 抛弃，放弃(a不+ban+don给予→不禁止给出去→放弃)16bar=weight表示“重，压”baric a 气压的barometer n 气压针(baro+meter计量器)baritone n 男中音(bari+tone声音→压下去的声音→男中音)17barr=sticj，表示，“捧，栏”barrage n 阻塞，遮断(barr+age表名词→用捧拦住→阻塞)barricade n 障碍物(barr+ic+ade表名词)barrier n 栅栏(barr+ier)embarrass v 使发育，使难堪(em进入+barr+ass表名词→被拦住→使难堪)18 bat=beat，表示“打，击”batter v 连续猛打(bat+ter常表示连续动作，如stutter口吃)abate v 减少，减轻(a不bat+e→不再打击→减轻[痛苦]等)debate v 辩论，讨论(de加强+dat+e→加强打击→反驳，辩论) rebate v 减少;回扣(re回+bat+e→打回去的[东西]→回扣)combat n 战斗(com共同+bal→共同→共同打→战斗)baton n 棍，警棍(bat+on)battle n 战斗(batt+le)battalion n 营(batt+alion表名词→打的[队伍]→部队的营)19 biblio=book，表示“书”bibliography n 书目提要(biblio+araphy学科→书的学科→书目提要) bibliophile n 藏书家(biblio+phile爱→爱书的人)Bible n 圣经biblophobla n 憎恶书籍(biblio+phob恨+ia病→恨书的病)20，blanc=vwhile 表示“白”blank a 空白的(blanc的变体)blanket n 毯子(blank+et→白色[织物]→靴子)blanch v 漂白，发白(blanc的变体)常用动词_名词_副词_形容词词缀221brace=two arms ，表示“两臂”brace v 支持，使坚固的n. 支持物bracelet n 手镯(brace+let小东西→带在手上的小东西→手镯) embrace v 拥抱;包括(em进入+brace→进入两臂→拥抱)22braid = twist，表示“扭”braid v 编成辫子upbraid v 叱骂，谴责(up向上+braid→向上扭→扭住不放→叱骂) embroidery n 刺绣(em使+broid[=braid]+ery→使[线]扭在一起→刺绣) 23，bu=ox，表示“牛”bull n 公牛bully v 欺负(别人)(象公牛一样吓唬别人)bucolic a 牧场的，田园的(buc+olie表形容词)buffalo n 公牛(可能是bull的变体)bugle n 军号，喇叭(bull+angle的组合)24 calc=stone，表示“石头”calculate v 计算(calc+ulate)calcfy n 钙化;僵化(calc+ify)recalcitrant a 顽固的;不服从的(re重新+|calc+itrant表形容词→重新变成石头顽固的)calcium n 钙(cale+ium表名词，常指化学元素，如;alu-mi nium铝)25 calori=heat，表示“热”calorie n 热卡calorify v 加热(calor+ify表动词)calorifacient a 生热的(calori+fac做+ient→做出热→生热的)26camp = field 表示“田野”camp n 营地campus n 校园(camp+us)encamp v 宿营(en进入+camp营地)campaign n 战役(camp+aign名词后缀→营地→战役)27 car，char=dear，表示“可爱的”caress v /n.爱抚，拥抱charity n 慈爱(char+ity)charitable a 慈善的(charity+able能…..的)cherish v 珍爱(cher[=char]+ish表动词，如finish)28。
研英语翻译常用多义词
单词熟义生义accomplished a.已完成的,实现的 a.熟练精通的account n.账户n.报告，陈述acknowledge v.(不情愿地)承认v.致谢answer v.回答v.负责answer forapproach v.靠近,接近v.开始,着手(工作,任务)(approach their work .开始他们的工作)artificial a.人工的,人造的 a.不自然的，不真实的assume a.假定,臆测 a.采取,担任(assume many roles 担任许多角色)attribute v.把----归于(to) v.认为是。
所为n.品质,属性,特征balance n.平衡n.差额,余款,结余beam n.横梁，光束v. 发光，微笑bearing n.忍耐n.收获，成果betray v.背叛，出卖v.流露，暴露bond n.联结，结合物n.公债，债券，契约breakdown n.破裂n.分类，(精神等)衰竭chart n.&v.(制)图表v.详细计划code n.代码，代号n.法典，法规coherent a.黏着的 a.(讨论中)一致的column n.圆柱，柱状物n.(报刊中的)专栏condition n.情况v.被----制约consideration n.考虑n.考虑因素cover v.覆盖v.给….保险;采访discount v.打折v.漠视,对…不全信distinct a.不同的 a.清楚的,明白的establish v.建立…机构v.确认,证实establishment n.建立n.机构evolution n.进化n.缓慢进步exploit v.开发,剥削n.功劳,功绩fellowship n.伙伴,友谊n.奖学金figure n.数字,图形,图表,体态,相貌v.出现(in);推断(on)(to figure in history 在历史上留名They ~~d on your arriving.他们预料你会来) finance n.财政,金融v.为…提供资金flatly ad.水平地,平坦地ad.断然地,直截了当地(He flatly refused to join us )fold v.折叠(用于数词后的词缀)倍(five-fold 五倍hundredfold 百倍)foreign a.外国的 a.无关的,不相干的given a.规定的,指定的prep.鉴于,考虑到,倘若gross a.毛，总 a.明显的harbor n.海港,港口v.心怀;给…提供避难处hint n.暗示,示意n.(pl)建议,点子idea n.理论n.思想，观点import v.进口n.要旨,含义inform v.通知,告诉v.告发,告密(~~ on sb)level a.水平的v.对准,指责(Criticism have been leveled against him.)interpret v. 解说v.口译mirror n.镜子n.反映,反射oblige v.强迫，强制v.感激，感谢be obliged topackage n.包裹n.一揽子交易(计划等)(package deal 一揽子交易)particular a.个别的,特定的 a.(用于表语)过分讲究的,挑剔的pattern n.样式,模式v.仿制,模仿peculiar a.独特的,个人的 a.怪癖的platform n.站台,月台n.党纲,政纲practically ad.实际上ad.几乎,差不多preparation n.准备,预备n.制剂,制备品promise v.承诺,诺言n.希望,出息promising a.有希望的,有前途的pronounced a.明显的,显著的,确切的provided pp.被提供的conj.倘若province n.省n.领域provincial a.乡下的 a.目光狭隘的provision n.供应,给养n.条款,规定reach v.抵达n.影响范围far-reaching的影响深远的reason n.原因v.推理reasoning n.推理reserve n.储备,保留n.缄默,谨慎,矜持routine n.惯例n.司空见惯的事royalty n.王族(成员) n.(著作的)版税safe a.安全的 a.谨慎的save v.救prep.除..之外school n.学校n.学派,流派second num.第二v.附和,赞成sensation n.感觉，知觉n.轰动，激动side n.侧面，边v.偏袒,援助solid a.固体的 a.可靠的，有根据的，确实的some a.一些ad.大约，稍微(some 10 years ago 大约十年前)(It`s some warmer 今天稍暖和了点)specialty n.特性n.特产,特制品spell v.拼写v.招致,带来n.符咒(Does laziness always ~~ failure? 懒惰总会导致失败吗?That view might spell doom for marriage 这种观念可能会把婚姻引入绝境) stomach n.胃v.忍受，忍耐How can you stomach their affronts? 你怎么能够忍受他们的侮辱? substantially ad.实际上,实质上ad.(引申)大幅度地be subject to a.易于 a.服从thrust v.刺,攻击,推n.要点,要旨The whole thrust of the project was to make money. 计划的核心在于赢利考研英语知识运用常用易混淆词汇表1.adherence和adhesion这两个词都是“粘附的”意思。
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1 Day 9 Part One 核心词汇 Imply Implicit in … is ______ Implication A desire for success implies/entail/necessit
ate persistent efforts.
Reply imply
Attend to Attend Attentive attendant It’s up to higher authority to attend to such a delicate issue.’ Impart impair
Impartial …falls victim of… 2
…falls prey to… 43. impair impart imperative impose impulse incentive incidentally incline inclusive incorporate incur index imply
indicate it is imperative/_____ that sth should be done necessary obligatory 3
desirable it is prescribed that… it is decreed that… convention dictates that… Our conventional culture has impressed on foreign visitors that our country has durable civilization. Adding to our experiences is reading extensively. Impact on… Impose…on… Penalty should be imposed on offenders. Enforce one’s will/influence 4
on…. Exert influence/pressure on… Exert efforts to do 施加 Administer laws Implement rules Exercise care over the issue
Enforce…on… Inflict…on…. Afflict Impose Pose Expose propose dispose of Pose… to… 5
Pose hazard to… Pose barrier/obstacle/handicap to… Impulsive young man Reckless decision Impulse has been give to (an industry) Give impetus to… Sth gains momentum. Sb is inclined to do … Sb inclines to a view Inclination trend Intention That doesn’t mean we no longer feel the stirring and promptings of ambition. Prompt reply Prompt sb to do … Propel sb to sth.
Indicator motivation stimulus of great consequence expose oneself to pass on 6
Decree compromise by the way prompt integrate His digestion has been impaired by his recent illness. The music imparts a feeling of excitement to the film. Is it really imperative that such a large arm be established? I must perform the task that has been imposed on me. The policy will give an impulse to industrial expansion. You have to be aware that there are risks incidental to the job. Manner of walking gives an ____ to one's character. His pompous attitude didn‘t ____ me to side with him. The desire for Oscar gave her the ___ to star the controversial movie. The new car‘s design ____ all the international latest safety features. The school year runs from September 1 to June 15 ____. The American bombing to the Chinese embassy in Yugoslavia ___ strong condemnation from many countries.
...不应当是次要的（附带的），而应当是核心的...
______ is not incidental to … but essential /indispensable to it. ___ is integral to the debate. At the core of the debate is…. The bottom line is ________. 传播知识，透露消息 若您对这一问题有任何好的看法可以交流，请不吝指教。 Impart knowledge/information 7
Please feel free to impart your perspectives to us.
行事不要冲动而要理 Act on reason not on impulse. 物质刺激 Material incentives material pursuit Egoistic altruistic 给这些西部地区的学校以税收优惠 Give tax incentives to schools in economically/culturally deprived regions. Eating high-calorie food is a health hazard. 把这些有启发性的课程的纳入（并入）总课表 Incorporate these enlightening courses 8
into the curriculum 这些新的变化标志这社会重大的转型 These new changes give an index to critical social transition/transformation Sth indicates… Sth is indicative of…
44. indicative indifferent indignant indispensable induce indulge inertia be indifferent to… be insensitive to…. Be immune to…. 9
Be resistant to… Be prone to… Be vulnerable to… Be subject to… Be susceptible to… His plan is subject to criticism due to its feeble argument. We are subject to changes in an ever-changing society. These imported products are subject to high taxation. Indignity humiliation humility Hostility indignation Humble humiliate 10
Induce sb to do Manipulate sb into doing Intimidate sb into doing Persuade sb into doing Bully sb into doing Dissuade sb from doing Disable sb from doing Caution sb against Sb stays alert to… The superiority/inferiority of a to b is conspicuous. ___ is superior/inferior to… in…. + emotions Restrain inhibit suppress