改编自2020高中英语新教材课文 语法填空
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析 Day 27

2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析Day 27Passage 1An influential American philosopher used to say “Don’t ask what the world needs. Ask what makes you come alive and go to do it because what the world needs is people who have come alive.”What makes you come alive? How are you ____1____(find)aliveness in your living? Only when paying attention____2____what makes us come alive, we experience awakening, ____3____ (aware) and consciousness in how we live.Brie Seavey____4____shared her story of experiencing ____5____ inspiring awakening about five years ago, says the lesson she has learned is trying ____6____(move) forward no matter what kind of struggle you may have. If people or things bring you happiness, then surround____7____(you) with them and if they bring heart ache, ____8____(calm)down. You can complicate____9____simplify the problem as it is all up to you.Just like Brie, I believe life can be light and cheerful as long as we find ____10____(mean)ways to live, to come alive and feel alive. We can prove that art is not a fantasy and our lives is art itself, and we are the artist, the world is our canvas(画布).Passage 2Does City Living Hurt Mental Health?People often move to cities ____1____ better jobs and more cultural activities. But are they putting____2____ at risk? Maybe.Experts at the American Psychiatry Association say that “natural environments or green spaces” do much for good our mental health and ____3____(experience) nature helps people recover from the mental tiredness that comes from day-to-day work.On the other hand, ____4____ they cannot say exactly why, mental health experts say some research suggests that city living might hurt our mental health.Andrea Mechelli is a doctor with the Institute of Psychiatry at Kings College, London. “There have been studies ____5____ people were taken out of an urban environment into a rural environment, and their symptoms would improve. And we also see that the greater the city the greater the risk.”Kings College researchers, along with city planners and land and building designers hoped ____6____(learn) more about city living and mental illness. So, they created a smartphone app called Urban Mind. They say they wanted to understand ____7____ different parts of the urban environment affect mental wellbeing.The Urban Mind app ____8____ your experience of city living in themoment. Researchers collected real time information from 108 people, who answered just over 3, 000 questions during a one-week period.The researchers found that being outdoors, seeing trees, hearing birdsong, seeing the sky, and feeling in contact with nature ____9____(associate) with higher levels of mental well-being. They also found that these seeming effects of nature were especially strong in those individuals at greater risk of mental health problems.The Urban Mind Project team says it hopes “the results will inform future urban planning and social policy ____10____(intend) to improve design and health”.Passage 3Researchers have found that people who go to live concerts, shows and museums can live longer than those who do not. Experts looked at the ____1____(lifestyle) of over 6, 700 British people for 15 years. They____2____(examine)how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended and found that over-50s who ____3____(regular) went to concerts and shows were around 30 per cent less likely ____4____(die) over the next 14 years if they take part in the “receptive arts”, such as art galleries, concerts, museums, the opera and the theater. In addition to ____5____ (live) longer, concertgoers could also have more fun.Lead researcher Dr Daisy said money played____6____big role inwhether or not people went to concerts and took up the arts. She wrote: “Over 40 per cent of people in the poorest group reported that they never accessed ____7____(culture)activities.” Dr Daisy said arts and culture could improve things like mental health, ageing and ____8____(lonely). She recently announced plans to improve people’s wellbeing and health____9____using the arts. The researchers said: “Overall, our results stress the importance of continuing to explore new social factors (因素)____10____affect our health.”Passage 4The earliest elephant relatives ____1____(originate) in Africa about 60 million years ago and were driven away to every continent unearth, except Antarctica and Australia. There are about 165____2____(know) elephant species from the fossil record. However, scientists estimate that there would have been many — more species that we haven’t found yet in this branch of ____3____ evolutionary tree of life. ____4____ Earth’s more recent history, between 50, 000 and 40, 000 years ago, there were 16 species of elephants with their relatives ____5____(live) at the same time around the world, including at least seven in the United States. Today, there are only three species of elephants that remain: the African savannah elephant (萨凡纳象), the African forest elephant, and the Asian elephant. ____6____ (population) of all three species are declining, with Asianelephants____7____ (current) at a much higher risk of extinction.Today’s elephants are part of the order Proboscidea (长鼻目) that consists of modern elephants and their extinct relatives. This kind of, the animals ____8____(have)a proboscis, or trunk, which they use to eat and drink. ____9____today there are only three species of elephants surviving, their evolutionary history is much ____10____ (diverse).Passage 5Keeping a diary in English is one of the best ways to improve our English writing ability.Compared with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes ______1_____ (little) time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. _____2______ we stick to this practice, ______3_____ (gradual) we’ll learn how to express (表达) ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many ______4______ (difficult). In the first place, it often ______5_____ (happen) that we have trouble _____6______ (find) proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind. And_____7_____ is very hard for us to put them into English properly.As far as I am _____8______ (concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary.In short, I believe that it is ______9______ great use to keep a diary in English for the development of ______10______ (we) writing skills.Passage 6The traditional Chinese lunar calendar ____1____ (divide) the year into altogether 24 solar terms. Start of Spring, the first solar term of the year, begins this year on Feb 3 and ends on Feb 17___2____ lifts the curtain of spring, after which everything turns green and becomes energetic.Spring is the best season for kite-flying. With ____3____ history of more than 2, 000 years, the ____4____ (tradition) folk activity can help build one’s health and prevent disease. It also has the effect of promoting blood circulation. A breath of fresh air outside can discharge (驱散) the foul smell ____5____ (collect) in winter.In China, it ____6____ (say) that the egg can be set upright ____7____ the first day of the Start of Spring, but according to astronomers and physicists ____8____ (set) the egg upright has nothing to do with time, but with mechanics (力学). The most important thing is to shift the egg's center of gravity to the ____9____ (low) part of the egg. In this way, the trick is holding the egg until the yolk sinks as much as possible. For this people should choose an egg about 4 or 5 days old. ____10____ yolk is inclined to sink down.Popular Hotpot Chain Reopens in Beijing but Dining Gets Expensive Haidilao, ____1____ popular hotpot restaurant chain, responded in the Chinese capital last Sunday after being out of business for over two months due to the novel coronavirus outbreak.____2____(establish) in 1994, the restaurant group is characterized not only by the core business food, but also the cool service. Since the first batch of restaurants ____3____(reopen) on March 13, so far, Haidilao has restarted over 600 of its restaurants across China. Following a series of ____4____(extreme) strict social distancing measures, the restaurants have cut down the number of seats and all dining tables ____5____(keep) more than one meter apart of each other now to prevent crowded situations. Although some customers expressed ____6____(excite) to taste their favorite hotpot again, ____7____ felt worried about the rises in prices. It is for the sake of the epidemic these days in our country ____8____the restaurants have limited tables and customers, increasing labor cost, hence ____9____(push) up the prices of some dishes on the menu. But customers can choose the take-away option, which is expected to lower their payments. Unexpectedly, consumers are unwilling to accept the high expense in dining and question whether it is____10____(reason).On our way to the house, it was raining ____1____ hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take____2____(get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ____3____ dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters ____4____ had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ____5____(recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya(木瓜) and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ____6____(compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many ____7____(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were ____8____(huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay, we ____9____(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ____10____(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.Passage 9Some people think that porridge(粥)is not tasty.But for me.porridge is delicious.It can be a convenient and very ____1____ (health)way to start a day.Porridge is a kind of food____2____ (serve)for breakfast in China.Itis usually a type grain, like maize or oat, mixed with either milk or water.It is soft and sticky--- ____3____(thick) than liquid, but not solid.Porridge is very easy to digest, so it's very good for people____4____are ill.Porridge preparation-the amount of ingredients and cooking time--- ____5____ (depend) on what you choose to use as your porridge base.If I'm cooking for myself, I put some rolled oats in a pan, add some water and milk, and then let the mixture____6____(boil).I stir the porridge constantly.Once it ____7____(cook), the fun part is adding the favors.Porridge alone doesn't have ____8____very strong flavor.Although some people think this makes porridge boring, I think this is ____9____makes porridge exciting!It is like a blank piece of paper-you can add almost anything you want to the porridge base.Seeds, nuts and dried fruits are a very good ____10____(choose)to add and can give you energy for the day.Passage 10While not everyone will have pondered (思索) the subject while staring out of the window during ____1____ flight, the question as to why aeroplanes have circular windows rather than square ones is interesting.Over the years, aerospace engineering____2____ (make) huge leaps in aeroplane technology, meaning planes can carry more passengers and go faster. The planes have also changed shape ____3____ (increase) safety —including the windows.In the 1950s, ____4____ jetliners were starting to become mainstream, the De Havilland Comet came ____5____ fashion. With a pressurized cabin, it was able to go higher and faster than other aircraft.____6____, the plane had square windows and in 1953 two planes fell apart in the air, ____7____ (kill) 56 people in total.The reason for the ____8____ (crash) ? The windows. ____9____ there’s a corner, there’s a weak spot. Windows, having four corners, have four potential weak spots, making them likely to crash under stress — such as air pressure.By curving the window, the stress that would ____10____ (eventual) crack the window corner is distributed and the likelihood of it breaking is reduced.参考答案Passage 11. finding2. to3. awareness4. who/that5. an6. to move7. yourself8. calm9. or10. meaningful1. 句意:你如何在生活中找到活力?句子主语you发出find的动作,此空需要填入现在分词使句子为现在进行时。
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析 Day 8

2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析Day 8Passage 1Thursdays in Iceland were traditionally a day to connect ____1____family and friends. This may sound strange, ____2____until 1987, there was no TV broadcast in Iceland on a Thursday. It’s believed that this came from a desire not to have a nation ____3____ (fill) with TV addicts.If you were to visit Iceland in 1966, you would have noticed that nothing____4____(show) on the country’s only state-run television station on Thursdays. The idea behind the ____5____(decide) was to reserve Thursdays as a day for socializing. The ban expanded to the month of July ____6____ it was decided that there would be nothing on television during the whole month.As July was considered a vacation month, it was also expected for locals to spend their days outdoors. ____7____ (luck), the Thursday ban ended in 1983 while the July ban lasted until 1987.Finns respect the personal space of each other a lot. You might have seen this funny picture already about Finns ____8____(wait) at the bus stop. If you are standing too close to someone while talking you will notice that the other person is trying to get a bit ____9____(far) from you. You should notice and respect it and leave as much personal space for the other person so that he or she can feel ____10____(comfort).Passage 2Since ____1____ first fully artificial plastic was invented in 1907, humans____2____ (find) innumerable uses for the material. It has found ____3____ (it) way into our tools, our clothes and even our bodies. In a new study in ____4____ (environment) science and technology, researchers estimate the average American eats more than 50, 000 pieces of microplastic particles, ____5____ (small) than 5 millimeters in length every year and breathes in another 50, 000. Although the health ____6____ (effect) of consuming these tiny bits of plastic are unclear, researchers stress the real volume that people are ____7____ (casual) swallowing is alarming. The largest contributor came ____8____ drinking bottled water, in ____9____ the bottle itself added more than 32 times more plastic to a diet ____10____ (compare) with tap water, The Guardian reports.Passage 3A week ago, Prime Minister Shinzo Abe of Japan ____1____ Thomas Bach, president of the International Olympic Committee, were promoting the Summer Olympics in Tokyo as the comfort the world needed____2____ (show) victory over the coronavirus pandemic.On Tuesday, the virus won out. I.O.C.and Japan ____3____ (formal) agreed to Postpone Tokyo Olympic Games, ____4____ had been scheduled to begin in late July, until 2021.The decision became all but inevitable after the ____5____ (nation) Olympic committee in Canada announced on Sunday that it was withdrawing from the Games, and Australia’s committee told its athletes that it was not possible to train under the widespread ____6____ (restriction) in place to control the virus.At a time when Japan’s economy is already ____7____ trouble, the delay of the Olympics could deal a serious blow. In a report early this month, Nikko Securities predicted that a cancellation of the Games ____8____ (reduce) by 1.4 percent of Japan’s economic output.The complications will spread beyond the Games themselves. The international ____9____ (govern) bodies for track and field and swimming, for example, planned to hold world championships in 2021 and will have to work with ____10____ (they) athletes and host cities to possibly reschedule those events.Passage 4When people ____1____(face) with health or nutrition questions, it is____2____(increase) common to go online and diagnose themselves. But the Internet is full of conflicting health warnings with no regulation to get rid of the wrong advice, some of which____3____ (be) extremely dangerous! Also, search engines rank results by ____4____(popular) rather than accuracy, so solid facts can be quite tricky to find. It is worth____5____(check) if the writer of an online piece is properly qualified as an expert. Anyone can call____6____ (he) a “diet expert”, “nutritionist” and even a “doctor” — given it could refer to qualifications like a PhD.But remember, only officially____7____ (recognize) doctors as well as dietitians have degrees____8____ giving practical medical suggestions. So if you are unsure and still wondering ____9____ the chocolate diet really does work or not, then it pays to make ____10____ appointment with your dietician or doctor. The truth is out there, and you just need to look in the right place!Passage 5Technological changes brought dramatic new options to Americans ____1____(live) in the 1990s. During this decade new forms of entertainment, commerce, research, and communication____2____(become) commonplace in the U. S. The driving force behind much of this change was an innovation popularly known as the Internet.The Internet was developed during the 1970s by the Department of Defense. In the case of an attack, military advisers suggested ____3____ advantage of being able to operate one computer from another terminal. In the early days, the Internet was used mainly by scientists to communicate with other scientists.One early problem faced by Internet users was speed. Phone ____4____(line) could only transmit information at a limited rate. The development of fiber-optic(光纤) cables allowed billions of bits of information ____5____(receive) every minute. Companies like Intel developed faster microprocessors, so personal computers could process the incoming signals more ____6____(rapid).In the early 1990s, the World Wide Web was developed, in large part, ____7____ commercial purposes. Corporations created home pages ____8____ they could place text and graphics to sell products. Soon airline tickets, hotel reservations and even cars could be purchased online. Universities posted research data on the Internet, so students could find ____9____(value) information without leaving their dormitories. Companies soon discovered that work could be done at home and submitted online, so a whole new class of telecommuters began to earn a living from home offices unshaven and ____10____(wear) pajamas(睡衣).Passage 6It is widely accepted that optimistic attitudes promote health as well as happiness. The secret of a long life is ____1____ (universe) desired and has long been sought. Today we can reveal it: always look on the bright side. A huge research project____2____(lead) by scientists at the Boston University School of Medicine concludes that optimists live____3____(long).Lewina Lee, lead author of the study, said, “A lot of evidence____4____(suggest) that exceptional longevity(长寿) is widely accompanied by a longer span of good health and living____5____ disability. Therefore our findings raise an exciting possibility____6____ we may be able to promote health and happiness by____7____(develop) positive attitudes such as optimism.”However, the study doesn’t suggest that we should aim for great pleasure. Sadness is____8____ important part of the human condition. Any normal person sometimes experience disappointment, ambitions and the____9____(lose) of loved ones. But for many people, these matters of human existence ____10____ (transform) into an abnormal state of despair. There is a vital place in public health for providing mental treatment in helping to correct these cognitive errors. It is not weakness to be defeated by setbacks. It is merely a mistake.Passage 7One runner didn't let the French government's order____1____(remain) indoors prevent him____2____ (train) for a marathon during the coronavirus pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情期间).Last week, Elisha, a 32-year-old restaurant worker, ran the____3____ (long) of a marathon—on his 23-foot long balcony. And hedid it in six hours and 48 minutes, a personal record nearly double ____4____ of his previous finish time.Although he has run 36 marathons, he said his balcony marathon was the most challenging. “My only pleasure is running, ____5____ the time, ” he told CNN. Due to____6____ (limit) space of the balcony, he was unable to gain speed as he had to ____7____(constant) turn back and forth. He said he ran about 3, 000 laps. Luckily, he said his girlfriend was there to support him. Though his balcony is nothing like the streets of Barcelona, where he was supposed to run the marathon____8____ March 15 before it got canceled, he said the experience was worthwhile. Some people reached out to say they____9____ (inspire) by him.France banned all ____10____(gathering) across the country last week. French Prime Minister Édouard Philippe announced on March 14 that the country would be closing all places that are not essential to French living, which includes restaurants, cafes and clubs.Passage 8Chinese everywhere know of the goddess Mazu. Temples ____1____(construct) in honor of her for centuries, and her story is legendary. Mazu is the goddess of the sea and she protects fishermen and communities near the ocean. The legend of Mazu____2____(date) back to over 1, 000 years ago in the Xianliang Port of Meizhou Bay in Putian,Fujian Province. Lin Moniang, Mazu's real name, was an attractive young girl and was respected and well-liked by everyone in her village. Lin Moniang was also revered for her ability to forecast ____3____weather. This gift was ____4____(especial) advantageous to the fishermen ____5____ fished the seas in the area. The young girl was capable of ____6____ (warn) them of the coming weather conditions and telling them if it was safe to go out to sea or if it would be best ____7____(stay) in port.The legend of Mazu proclaims that ____8____ her death she went up to heaven and became an immortal. From heaven she watches over the seas and the people who travel on and across ____9____(it) . Because of this, over 100 million people worship her. In fact, there are more than 1, 500 temples dedicated to her the world over. About 900 of them are located in Taiwan. ____10____ there is a Chinese community, there is a temple dedicated to Mazu.Passage 9Face masks are reportedly selling out in cities across Asia because of the spread of a deadly new coronavirus. But will these masks stop people____1____(catch) the virus thoroughly? We know the coronavirus is airborne (空气传播的), ____2____can spread easily among people. So it makes sense____3____(cover) your nose and mouth.Now two main types of face masks are being used to do that. One is astandard surgical mask. But these masks don't offer full protection____4____airborne viruses. They don't fully seal off the nose and mouth, so very small particles can____5____(simple) pass through the material of the masks. These masks also leave the wearers' eyes____6____(expose),through which the virus can infect them. The other type, the N95 mask, is____7____(effective) than the surgical mask. They can prevent 95 percent of small particles entering the nose and mouth area. But they won't work____8____they fit properly. And they aren't suitable for children or people with____9____(face) hair.There____10____(be) other precautions (预防措施) people can take to avoid catching the virus, such as avoiding large public gatherings, staying at home and washing hands frequently.Passage 10Many people agree that going to museums ____1____ (be) a good way of learning about ancient treasures. However, others may find it boring to spend hours there. Therefore, how to make museums and their lifeless collections more appealing is a tough question worth____2____ (attach) importance to. Luckily, National Treasure, a TV program ____3____ began to air on Dec. 3, 20, throws light on ways to inspire interest in museums and their collections.Aiming to make ancient relics (遗迹) to come alive, the programpresents treasures ____4____ different artistic methods including lots of dramatic ____5____ (perform) and storytelling, which explain the history behind each cultural relic ____6____ (complete), so that audiences can not only understand how to appreciate the beauty of cultural relics, ____7____ also know the civilization and the spirit of Chinese culture. In fact, such programs that promote traditional ancient relics ____8____ (become) popular in recent years. For example, a 2016 documentary featuring the Forbidden City’s cultural relics and their restorers, urged lots of college students ____9____ (apply) to work as volunteers there. It is universally accepted that National Treasure has been ____10____ (success) in encouraging more people to visit museums by touching their hearts.参考答案Passage 11. with2. but3. filled4. was shown5. decision6. when7. Luckily8. waiting9. farther10. comfortable1. 句意:在冰岛,周四是与家人和朋友联系的传统节日。
详解:2020届高三英语语法填空汇编(10篇)

2020届高三英语语法填空汇编(1)2020届湖南省永州市高考第二次模拟英语试题阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Tibetan antelope, also known as the Chiru, is unique to the Tibetan Plateau of China, 41. is the highest plateau in the world. The Tibetan antelopes are thin animals with four powerful legs and short tails, their bodies 42. (cover) with abundant white and light-gray hair.The Tibetan antelopes feed mostly on grass. In winter, they dig into the snow 43. (seek) food. They are good runners and can run for several hours in cold weather conditions, so they can sometimes escape from 44. (wolf), their main predators (捕食者), easily.The Tibetan antelopes 45. (list) in the “Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora” as endangered species with a population estimated to be 46. (little) than 35,000 and still on 47. decline.48. (thank), effective measures have been taken by China and India to prohibit the Tibetan antelopes 49. being hunted. China has set up four nature reserves and thirty-two passages beneath the railways for the antelopes to immigrate. And both countries check the illegal trade strictly. People didn’t believe these would work at first, but now local people think they 50. (be) of great significance.【答案】41. which 42. covered 43. to seek 44. wolves 45. are listed46. less 47. the 48. Thankfully 49. from 50. are【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。
高中英语语法填空练习(课文改编)

高中英语语法填空练习(课文改编)passage 1During the American Civil War, a young man 1 (name) Roswell McIntyre was drafted into the army. The war was not going well. The army needed 2 (soldier) so much that he was sent into battle without being trained. Roswell became frightened and ran. Later he 3 (sentence) to be shot for desertion. Roswell’s mother appealed to President Lincoln, 4 (beg) that he was young and inexperienced, and that he needed 5 second chance.Lincoln thought and prayed. Then he wrote an 6 (admiration) statement. "I have noticed, "he said," that it never does a boy much good to shoot him."He wrote this letter in his own handwriting:" Roswell McIntyre 7 (be) to be readmitted into the army. When he serves out his required enlistment(服兵役期), he will be freed of any charges of desertion."That letter, signed by President Lincoln, is 8 display in the Library of Congress. Beside it there is a note, 9 reads, "This letter was taken from the body of Roswell McIntyre, who died respectably at the Battle of Five Forks in Virginia." Now you might be 10 (vast) surprised at the power of forgiveness.passage 2That morning I was playing soccer with my friends. We ran home after the strong earthquake and after that I heard a 1 (real) loud noise, like a plane. When I looked at the sea I saw something I had never seen before and I was terrified. My family 2 (rush) into our truck but the road was full of people trying 3 (escape). The black waves bit our truck, turning us over several 4 (time) before l lost consciousness(知觉). When I regained consciousness I was in the water. Holding on to 5 school chair, I floated until I landed on a beach. I had no idea where I was and I was so hungry and 6 (thirst). There were bodies and pieces everywhere. Under a tree I saw a mattress(床垫) had been 7 (wash) up to the beach and I started searching for packets of noodles and bottles of water, collecting them around my mattress. After five days I didn't have any water or food left. I survived there by 8 (me) for 20 days. When people came to collect the bodies, they rescued me 9 took me to Fakinah hospital, 10 I found my father.passage 3Yangshuo, ChinaIt was raining lightly when I 1 (arrive)in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours 2 , I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with 3 (it)choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 4 are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 5 (painting).Inste ad, I’d headed straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away 6 car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo 7 (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers 8 (conduct) by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it 9 (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people 10 (live)in Shanghai and Hong Kong.passage 4In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear 1 spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. 2 ,we must be able to read the language,and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success 3 language learning. 4 good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only 5 (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and 6 meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. 7 we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of 8 (advise) for those 9 are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practice speaking and 10 (write) the language whenever we can.passage 5Mary will never forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day, __1 ___(wear) sun glasses. He walked in as if he __2 (buy) the school. And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City.For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt __3_ _(please), because there were many empty seats in the room. But she quickly realized that it wasn't her, it was probably the fact that she sat in __4 __last row. __5 __ he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. It might have made it a little ___6 ___(hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn't stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, __7 __made her feel like a star.“Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” the teacher asked. The new boy shook his head. “Then I’d appreciate __8 __if you didn't wear them in class. I like to look at your eyes when I'm speaking to you. ” The new boy looked at the teacher for a few seconds and all the other students wondered __9 __ the boy would do. Then he took __10 __ off, gave a big smile and said, “That's cool.”passage 6I was living a life in my screen and hardly noticed what 1 (be)around me. I was always checking the time and thinking of future 2 (plan). My thought was: “Who’s going to text me now? What will I do next?” My bedtime routine was usually centered 3 one thing: my phone. 4 I went to sleep, I browsed through news websites and checked my emails. When I woke up in the middle of the night. I did the same thing. The problem with this was that I felt anxious every night.So when my friends invited me 5 (go) for a long weekend camping without the cell service, I though this was 6 (exact)what I needed. Here’s how7 (keep) away from my phone for 48 hours changed me and my way of life.Without my phone, I 8 (fall)asleep listening to the songs of frogs and crickets. In the morning, I woke up energetically. Sitting by the river, riding a bike, or singing the old songs, I 9 (true)enjoyed what I was doing.I felt free without my phone at weekend camp, 10 changed me completely. I listened to. What my body wanted instead of what my phone was telling me to do.passage 7Most kinds of rose plants come from Asia. But roses are also native to other areas including northwest Africa, Europe and the United State. In ___1_ __ year 1986, the U.S. Congress ___2_ __ (choose) the rose as America's national flower.Some people say roses are difficult ___3_ __(grow). But you have a good chance of success if you start with a few ___4 ___(suggest ) from experts. You should plant your roses ___5_ __they can get sunshine for about six hours on bright days. ^,9^y6kCX7KSome gardeners say potted roses are ___6 ___( easy) to plant than bare-root ones.When growing roses, the soil should feel damp deep down. Watering should ___7_ __( do)in the morning. That can prevent problems called black spot.But do not water too much. Experts advise pulling away mulch___8__ _ ( temporary) from around the roots after heavy rains or too much watering,. This will help dry the soil. normal conditions, ___9__ _ ( place)mulch around rose plants is a good idea.If your soil is very dry, you can add peat, __10___ returns nutrients to the soil. If insects invade your rose bushes, you may be able to force them off with just a strong spray of water.passage 8There are a lot of famous women of 1 (achieve)in the world. They all do 2 ( good ) in their work, such as Lin Qiaozhi, Jane Goodall and Song Qingling. There is no doubt 3 they are real heroines and worthy of 4 ( praise). But in my opinion, all healthy humans have the ability to do that. It just depends on whether you have the determination to do it and 5 the situation is in your favor. But never before have I admired a person so much 6 Helen Keller, who I just read about. She was an unlucky girl, 7 could neither hear 8 see. I just can’t imagine how she could be so successful. I really don’t believe thata deaf-blind lady could become such 9 important writer in the world. If I 10 ( be ) her, I wouldn’t have the courage to live on. It is by her courage and imagination and intelligence that I was struck.passage 9People often say knowledge creates fortune. 1 , nowadays people who have a great deal of knowledge don’t make much money. Why? Gain of wealth comes from the processes of creation. The approaches of gaining knowledge are various. V arious ways usually 2 (rich) your knowledge. But not all these knowledge can’t be used in your creating wealth. Of the knowledge you have gained, most of it 3 (be) useful, while the rest of it is useless. Anyway, 4 (have)much knowledge is a good thing. It will be better that you are able 5 (decide) which knowledge is meaningful for you to create wealth. Identification is the first key step to use knowledge. People should be aware what practice is efficient, what experience is6 (value) and what action is helpful. Here it is a piece of advice that knowledge is not used to be7 (show) off that you are a learned person. If you want to make efforts to achieve 8 (succeed), for example, making enough money for you to spend in later life, you have to learn to put your knowledge into use correctly. It is easy 9 you to turn knowledge into wealth. Identification is 10 most important of all. Correct use of knowledge is something which you should learn. In a word, creation is just identification and use.passage 10The truth 1 trees are vital to our life is not a secret. They provide us with food, wood and most 2 (importance), oxygen. Now there is one more thing we can add to this list—blocking out harmful bacteria from water.The discovery 3 (make) by a team consisting of scientists from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and high school students who were seeking a 4 (nature) water filter(过滤器)—one that would help communities in developing countries that do not have access to modern water filter systems.The 5 (research), led by Professor Rohit Karnik, decided to turn to trees for help because they could allow liquid to flow through, while 6 (block) out air bubbles.They began by cutting 1.5-inch-wide sections of tree bark from the branches of a white pine tree. The people related then tested the wood’s filtering abili ty by pouring water containing red dye particles of different sizes through. 7 their amazement, they found that it was effective in trapping all the articles. 8 (encourage), the team conducted 9 experiment, this time with water 10 contained bacteria. Sure enough, the sapwood held back 99% of the bacteria, allowing only 1% to flow through.passage 11As I was making my way to the coffee shop,I noticed an old man 1 was poorlydressed sitting on a bench nearby. I knew from first sight that he was in need of some kind of help. He had a little lunch stretched out in front of him and was wholeheartedly enjoying it.Then I joined the line and waited ___2____ (serve). There was a young man in front of me. He handed the waitress a twenty-dollar bill and requested a glass of orange juice as well____3____a favour.The___4___ (puzzle) waitress looked at the young man, not 5 (complete) understanding the request.The young man asked her to give the juice and the change to 6 old man eating his lunch outside on the bench. The waitress said she 7 (give) them to the old man as he had told her to. Afterwards, there was a wonderful exchange between the waitress and the old man in need of some attention. I only wish I had a photo ___8____ (take) to record the smiles on both of their faces.As I was thinking about this event later on, I wondered 9 the young man didn’t just perform this act of kindness 10 (he). I suspect that it is because in his heart he hoped that this act of kindness might inspire others to do something for this old man, too.passage 12English is now 1 (wide) used throughout the world. The English language 2 (make) up of grammar and vocabulary because people from different countries and cultures have lived together. __3__(it)development contains three stages: Old English, Middle English and Modern English.In the fifth century, two Germanic groups occupied Britain. Old English consisted of a 4 (mix) of their languages. Unlike Old English, Middle English can be read, although with difficulty, by modern English-speaking people. Many factors contributed 5 the development of Middle English. However, in 106, the Normans took control of England, 6 did not have the same result that the Germanic invasion had had about 600 years earlier. But French still had 7 influence on the English language. This __8____ (result)even more pairs of similar words. Modern English includes many Latin and Greek words. As we all know, English will continue changing in the future. It is certain 9 the changing process will continue and people will keep 10 (invent) new words and new ways of saying things.passage 13As we all know, the UK is divided into four countries: England, Scotland and Northern Ireland. You can clarify this question 1._______ you study British history.Great Britain was the name 2______(give) by other people when the England and Wales were joined to Scotland. They were united 3._______(peace). The four countries do work together in some areas, 4.________they are still very different. They developed different 5.________ (education) and legal systems as well 6._______different football teams. England is the largest of the four countries and for convenience it is divided 7.________(rough) into three zones. Some industrial cities don’t have the historical 8.________(attraction) of other places. London has9._______ greatest historical treasure. But it has been influenced by some invaders of England. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the UK 10.________(enjoy) and worthwhile.passage 14I always have my own ways to learn English. First, I always read the text in advance so that I can know what I must pay much attention to in class. 1.______ my delight, when my teacher raises a question, I know how to answer more often. And whenever I answer a question 2.______ (correct), I have a strong sense of achievement.Besides, I always try to take notes in class. Important language points, grammar rules, useful 3._____ (express) and key words are 4._____ we want to take down. After class, I organize the notes so that I can have a better 5._______ (understand) of them. Of course, I will certainly read aloud the notes in the morning.To develop my interest in English, after class I 6.______ (wide) read English materials. By this means I can also develop my ability of reading.7.____ (chat) with my teachers and classmates is also one of my ways to learn English. We often talk 8. ____ English about different topics concerning friendship, sports, etc. Free expression in English always 9.____ (give) me a sense of pride, 10.______ in turn inspires me to learn English better.passage 15A boy trembled in the cold winter, wrapping his arms around himself __1__ a bus stop bench. He wasn’t wearing warm clothes and the temperature was - l0 C. A heartbreaking scene! But the good deeds of the ordinary people __2__ witnessed the 11-year–old Johannes were both joyous and 3 (inspire). A woman, sitting next to the boy, discovered he was on a school trip and __4___ (tell) to meet his teacher at the bus stop. She selflessly covered her own coat around his shoulders. Later, another woman at first gave him her scarf, and then ___5___ (wrap) him in her large jacket. Throughout the day, more and more people offered Johannes ___6___ (they) gloves and even the coats off their backs. 7 (actual), it was a hidden camera experiment by Norwegian charity SOS Children's Village as part of their winter campaign to collect donations 8 (help) Syrian children get through the winter. Synne Ronning, the information head of the organization, also noted that __9__ child was a volunteer who was never in any 10 (dangerous) during the filming.passage 16If you don’t mind 1 (pay) for a plane ticket to go to one of the greatest party cities in the world, then Prague may be 2 excellent choice for you. In 3 (real), the most expensive thing you’ll have to pay for will be that ticket. Once you get there, you 4 (find) an affordable hotel room easily with breakfast 5 (include).Prague is a city where beer is 6 (simple) cheaper than water. There you can taste 7 (fantasy) beers at very low prices and taste them to the fullest on the street or in a club. 8 (be) you a fan of Irish music, you might visit Rock and Reilly’s Irish Pub.There is enough room to get your groove (理想状态) on, as the people are always 9 a good mood. You’ll be singing until you have no voice anymore, and have great quality drinks at a low cost. You don’t need to book an accommoda tion near the center, as there is a subway train which will take you 10 you want to go in a matter of minutes.参考答案1、1.named 2.soldiers 3.was sentenced 4.begging 5.a6.admirable 7.is 8.on 9.which 10.vastly2、1. really 2. rushed 3. to escape 4. times 5. a6. thirsty7. washed8. myself9. and 10. where3、1-10 arrived,before/earlier,its,that/which,paintings,by,is,conducted,regularly,living4、1.it 1. Thirdly 3. in 4. A 5. to memorize6. their7. If8. advice9. who 10. writing5、1.wearing 2.had bought 3.pleased 4.the 5 If6. harder7.which8.it9.what 10.them6、1. was 2. plans 3. on 4. Before 5. to go6. exactly7. keeping8. fell9. truly 10. which7、1. the 2. chose 3. to grow 4. suggestions 5. where 6. easier 7. be done8. temporarily 9. placing 10. which8、1. achievements 2. well 3. that 4.being praised 5. whether6. as7. who8. nor9. an 10. were9、1:However; 2:enrich; 3:is; 4:having; 5:to decide;6:valuable; 7:showed/shown; 8:success; 9:for; 10:the10、1.that 2. Importantly 3.was made 4.natural 5. reserchers6. blocking7.To8. Encouraged9. another 10. that\which11、1. who/that 2. to be served 3. as 4. puzzled 5. completely6. the7. would give8. taken9. why 10. himself12、1widely 2. is made 3. Its 4. Mixture 5. to6. which 7 an 8 resulted 9. that 10. Inventing13、If,given, peacefully, but, educational, as, roughly, attractions, the, enjoyable.14、1. To 2.correctly 3.expressions 4.what 5.understanding6. widely7.Chatting8.in9.gives 10.which15、1: on 2: who/that 3: inspiring 4: was told 5: wrapped6: their 7: Actually 8: to help 9: the 10: danger16、1.paying 2.an 3.reality 4.will find 5.included6.simply 7.fantastic 8.Were 9.in 10.wherever/where。
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析四

2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析四Passage 1As COVID-19 gets worse in Japan, many companies are taking steps _____1_____(reduce)the chances of infection. Recently teachers of Tokyo COSMO School has used Chinese office software to hold video conferences with the students. With the ____2____(arrive)of a minor vacation in Japan, the teachers have used it to remind the students ____3____ self-protection and planned to open long-distance teaching through it.____4____ is reported that DingTalk is Alibaba's free intelligent mobile office platform, playing ____5____ huge role in telecommuting and teaching of Chinese enterprises and schools during the outbreak. It currently covers 10 million ____6____(business)in China and has 200 million users. During the outbreak, more than 50 million Chinese students attend classes online through DingTalk.DingTalk ____7____(apply)for more than 2 years in Tokyo COSMO School, and has greatly improved its management. During COVID-19, DingTalk can help us deliver ____8____(late)news to the students at the first time, ____9____ is very efficient and convenient, ” said the school's principal, Tetsuya Matsuka. In order to prevent COVID-19, the long-distance teaching can be opened through the DingTalk at any time ____10____(base)on needs, so that more than 300 students can attendclasses at home.Passage 2In La Paz, Boliva, zebras dance among the cars. Well, all right, they are actually people _____1_____ are dressed up in zebra clothes. They are Las Cebras de la Paz (“The Zebras of Peace") and they are much loved in the Bolivian capital.The zebras can be seen waving, hugging children, and high-fiving pedestrians. Their joy is endless. The program ____2____ (create) in 2001 to address two of La Paz's most serious problems: noisy traffic and a high accident rate. ____3____ (name) after the zebra crossings on streets, Las Cebras trained its participants to educate and talk ____4____( driver) into better habits — but to do so in ____5____ playful and joyful way.The program handles a second problem as well. It is a chance for underemployed young people ____6____ (earn) a small amount of money and make a positive ____7____(contribute) to the community.The original 24 zebras have now expanded to 265 working ____8____(active) in La Paz. They have both calmed traffic and improved the mood of their city. They may be dressed up ____9____ zebras, but they defend what ____10____ (be) human about the city.Passage 3With the 70th anniversary of the People’s Republic of China _____1_____ (approach), the younger generation celebrate the country’sbirthday through their own ____2____ (experience). They participate in an online program Me and My Motherland, and have their voices ____3____ (hear) during the show, the title of ____4____ comes from a popular song of the same name from 1985.In each show, after short videos____5____(broadcast), a group of guests discuss them. In one video, a young woman plays three roles from different generations to show ____6____ fashion trends have been changed in China.“I see many young people____7____ (admire) traditional culture,” says a well-known singer after he watched a video about overseas Chinese celebrating traditional culture abroad.“When they voluntarily establish clubs abroad promoting tradition among local communities, they____8____(able) Chinese culture to be better understood by the public overseas.”Many users of Douban. com left messages saying they watched the show____9____(initial) because their idols(偶像) were taking part, ____10____ they soon became absorbed by what was shown.Passage 4Battling coronavirus is an experience that will forever stay in my mind.I had what's considered a mild case, but even in its weakest form, this virus is _____1_____ (violence) and cruel.My husband, Louis, and I have been trying to figure out where we first came into contact____2____ the virus, and we think it was the Friday night when we went out ____3____ (celebrate) his sister's birthday in early March. We went to a Mexican restaurant, ____4____ we shared lots of laughs and food. We didn't think anything of it at the time. ____5____ (look) back now, we think that must have been the start of it all. Sharing food and drinks ____6____(be) one of the everyday habits that should change forever after coronavirus.Louis began showing symptoms on Monday, but we assumed it was ____7____ typical cold. It didn't seem a cause for concern. Then it took ____8____(I) down. The doctor was certain I would test positive for coronavirus, but gave me the option to test ____9____ I wanted to know for sure. I opted to be tested.Now that I ____10____ (recover) , I'm sharing my story because I want people to take this situation seriously. We have to fight this battle together and we have to win.Passage 5Eating a diet rich in high-quality protein may help you maintain a healthy weight by _____1_____ (make) you feel full longer, and fueling you with extra energy for exercising.High-protein ____2____ (diet) aren’t balanced in terms of theessential nutrients, vitamins, and fiber your body needs. However, a diet that is too high in animal protein can ____3____ (actual) lead to weight gain over time. A study found that those who ate more red and processed meat put on ____4____ (much) weight, about one extra pound every four years, while those who ate more nuts over the course of the study ____5____ (gain) only half as much weight.Some people are able to lose weight on high-protein diets in the short-term but this weight loss is not due to eating more animal protein, ____6____ simply due to consuming fewer calories. A safer way ____7____ (lose) weight is to reduce sugar intake and calories, while maintaining a nutritionally balanced diet ____8____ is rich in plant-based proteins.For most of us, consuming the right balance of wholefoods each day will provide us ____9____ all the nutrients we need. There is also no ____10____ (evident) that protein from a powder or bar can improve athletic performance any more than protein from food.Passage 6In March 2017, about 25 people _____1_____(invite)to a kitchen in San Francisco, California, for a tasting event. On the menu? Fried chicken grown in a lab by scientists from Memphis Meats.The company makes meat by ____2____(safe)extracting(提取)cells from animals such as chickens, ducks, and cows. Then ____3____ feeds the cells nutrients(营养物).Those cells grow, ____4____(form)muscles, which are meat. Memphis Meats is one of several companies in the world making lab-grown meat. Why do they produce lab-grown meat?Producing meat with ____5____(tradition)methods requires lots of cows. And cows give off a gas that traps heat in the atmosphere, which contributes ____6____ climate change. Raising cows takes up space, too. But lab- grown meat production requires fewer cows and less land. The cells taken during one extraction can make ____7____(much)meat than "any single animal could ever produce”.Lab-grown meat is not yet sold in supermarkets. Before that can happen, it will need to be affordable. The ____8____ (one)lab-grown burger, ____9____(produce)in 2013 by Mosa Meat, cost over $300,000 to make. Costs are dipping. But they can't yet compete with regular ground beef, ____10____ is about $4 a pound.Passage 7Chinese museums may have been_____1_____(temporary) closed to battle the coronations outbreak,____2____many are still open to online visitors.A____3____(grow) number of Chinese museums are presenting their collection of artifacts (史前古器物) on the Internet. Since February, online platforms including Taobao and Douyin____4____(hold) live-streaming (直播) events from China’s museums. The programs, ____5____have received more than 10 million ____6____(day) visits, have proved popular according to media reports. Some live-streaming hosts have become internet celebrities. Bai Xuesong, the host of Xi’an Beilin Museum’s live-streaming event on Sunday, received more than 1.75 million “likes.” Avoiding boring description while introducing exhibits, his humorous tone and funny stories won the ____7____(heart) of his audience. Instead of being laid aside and ____8____(ignore), cultural heritage should ____9____(rich) the public’s knowledge and expand their outlook. The live-streaming events during the coronations outbreak are ____10____step forward in achieving that goal.Passage 8A Taste of War-Foods That Were Created During WarThe saying “an army marches on its stomach” tells the importance of giving soldiers tasty, nutritious foods. In some cases, foods that _____1_____(create)for soldiers or during times of war became popular in homes as well.Today, Fanta is a famous soda, but its beginnings were humble. The soft drink was invented in Germany to take the place of Coca Cola. When World War II began, the Coca-Cola Company's German branch ____2____ no longer receive the syrup(糖浆)used to produce the soft drink from theUnited States. Thus, it created a new drink to satisfy the market and called it Fanta, short for “fantastic” ____3____German.The beginnings of war-time foods in Asia are interesting, too. ____4____curry (咖喱) had already existed in India, it was introduced into Japan via Britain for the purpose of restoring sailors’ health. As the story goes, the Japanese navy initially promised unlimited amounts of white rice, ____5____was considered a high-status food in Japan, as a way to attract newcomers. The problem was that white rice lacked the vital vitamin B1, and thousands of sailors fell ill after eating rice alone. ____6____(observe) the British navy's standard meal of curry, which contained vitamin B1-rich meat and flour, the Japanese navy began to serve its sailors the same.The curry was so tasty that it soon ____7____ (spread) across Japan.The Korean War gave birth to budae jigae, or “army stew” in Korean. It was first made in US military bases near Seoul, using ____8____ingredients were available, since food was scarce. The tasty stew typically ____9____(consist)of some kind of precooked meat such as ham, American cheese and instant noodles soon caught on.Many foods were invented at times of conflict to keep soldiers healthy. Fortunately, some of those foods still exist to keep____10____ happy and satisfied.Passage 9Some people just can’t keep from giving. That was the way it was with my neighbour. Although disabled, she was very active. In fact, she did more for the community (社区)every day _____1_____I ever do in a year’s time.I was always amazed at the pace she kept. On Mondays and Fridays, she worked at a college giving students guidance so that they could have a good ____2____ (choose) of career. On Tuesdays and Thursdays she helped out as a volunteer to give aid to people without ____3____ (home). And on the weekends, she ____4____ (teach) local kids who needed extra help with their schoolwork. And most ____5____ ( important) , she always had a positive attitude. I don’t remember once ____6____( hear) her complaints about her troubles. ____7____ stresses of everyday life seemed to make her look for every occasion she could find ____8____ ( spread) her good humor around instead ____9____ bothering her. 1 remember when I had just lost my job, she spent a day with me and listened to me. She never became impatient with my complaints.What I regret now ____10____ (be) not having ever really done anything for her. I suppose she never needed it.Passage 10Believe it or not, have you ever noticed that you feel happier and more relaxed after you eat bread, pasta or fruit? Do you find that you are moreenergetic and awake after eating yogurt or beans? These things are not accidents. Food affect _____1_____ we feel more than we think. Scientists researching ____2____ (it) effect on our moods are beginning to understand that we can influence our feelings with what we eat.Although our moods relates ____3____ having various foods, it is not quite as simple as choosing the foods for the right occasions. If that ____4____ (be) the case, athletes would not eat a lot of carbohydrates before a race.Another chemical ____5____ (connect) with our mood is caffeine, which ____6____ (find) in coffee, chocolate and many types of tea, is perhaps ____7____ worst thing you can have when you are feeling stressed.Of course, ____8____ (enjoy) a nice meal with friends, whatever we eat, can also impact our spirits. Being with friends and family plays a big part in experiencing happiness.Most ____9____ (important), though, remember the following old rule: try to eat different food, ____10____ not too much.参考答案Passage 11. to reduce2. arrival3. of/about4. It5. a6. businesses7. has been applied8. latest9. which10. based1. 句意:随着日本新型冠状病毒肺炎的恶化,许多公司正在采取措施降低感染的机会。
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析三

2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析三Passage 1I was in Shenzhen, China, and a family stopped me and my wife and asked us if they could have their children take a photo with us. They were _____1_____(tour) from the inland of the country, and had never seen an American before.____2____ similar thing happened in Shanghai. This time I was alone wandering across the Waibaidu Bridge, and a group of teenage girls asked me____3____I could pose with them for a photo. I was happy, and I returned them all my smiles as the photo____4____(take)Another surprise: I was in Pudong and I couldn't find the entrance to the subway. I approached a man ____5____ (walk) near me, showing him the ride ticket, and he nodded____6____(smart). Then he indicated I should follow. We went about 4 blocks. He pointed to the entrance, smiled, turned and walked away. I had no time____7____ (offer) him a trip, which was a good thing because it might have been taken ____8____ an insult (侮辱). I couldn't believe that he had taken so much trouble for a stranger.Again, similar experiences repeated ____9____ (them) across China. The friendliness of the people, their kindness, and their eagerness to help was____10____ (condition). I don't know if that should be classified as "cultural shock", but it made me think about the Us, and how I rarely experience such kindness in my own country.Passage 2The Dutch government has announced it will stop _____1_____ (use) the nick name Holland in favor of its ____2____ (office) name the Netherlands. The €200,000 ($319,000) rebrand is part of an update of the country’s international image. The image includes a push to more sustainably manage large numbers of tourists ____3____ visit the country each year.Holland refers to two of the 12 ____4____ (province), North Holland, which includes Amsterdam and Haarlem, and South Holland, where The Hague, Rotterdam and Leiden ____5____ (situate). The tourism industry started promoting the nation using the nickname 25 years ago but now ____6____ (want) to present the commerce, science and politics of the whole country.The change of image was part of a renewed tourism strategy that aims ____7____ (put) an end to large numbers of visitors on cheap flights, particularly to Amsterdam. Minister of Economic Affairs Eric Wiebes said the Netherlands had the ____8____ (much) competitive economy in Europe and the fourth in the world.It said it expected the number of international visitors to reach 30 million in 2030, which will increase the pressure ____9____ the quality of life and the environment, and makes ____10____ necessary not only to promote the country, but also to emphasis a big development of theNetherlands.Passage 3The world of fashion seems far away_____1_____middle school students. But Aya Dixon, 15, was____2____(luck)to have a close cnnection to the fashion industry before it eventually became her dream job.On Oct. 8, together with another nine students from Baltimore Design School, US, Dixon attended the White House's first Fashion Education Workshop,____3____students had the chance to talk with Anna Wintour, editor-in-chief of the fashion magazine V ogue.____4____(lead)by American first lady, the workshop focused on topics such as inspiration, wearable technology and clothing ____5____(construct).According to White House officials, the goal of the event____6____(be)to "show young people what it takes to succeed in the fashion industry. ""Fashion is____7____just about catwalks and red carpets," the first lady told students during a lunchtime speech. She said that real fashion is the product of a long, complex and difficult process, as she has learned working with many____8____(designer).Like many other students, Dixon also got the opportunity to talk to her idols(偶像)."I____9____(real)had a fun time interviewing Zac Posen, and it was a great experience," said Dixon. From the famousdesigner and founder of fashion brand Zac Posen, Dixon learned how____10____(sew)and "build from her heart."Passage 4When Peter Sänger and Liang Wu got together, it _____1_____ (strike) them that they must be long-lost friends. Both firm advocates in the fight ____2____ air pollution, they believe that if you can't measure it, you can't beat it. That's ____3____ they founded Green City Solutions: “The solution to quantifiably improve city air.”Their invention — the City Tree — acts as an air purifier — an interesting ____4____ (add) to urban trees and green spaces. Rooted in science, air pollution can ____5____ (eat) by the vertical flat-paneled (平面的) “trees” dotted around cities across Europe, while the “trees” also act as seats for pedestrians. Sänger and Wu's vision is for a world in which people in cities can live ____6____ (healthy). They long to create living conditions that allow all people around the world to permanently have cleaner air ____7____ (breathe).Using remote technology, the CityTree combines ____8____ air-purifying feature of moss with remote technology to increase the air flow through the “trees”. This allows them to “suck up” and clean more air than normal, and the amount they filter can be increased ____9____ (depend) on pollution levels at different times of day.The German green-tech start-up is now funded by the European Commission to set up a CityTree network of 15 brand new units and test it in a ____10____ (science) way in Berlin's pollution hotspots next year.Passage 5High on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau _____1_____(lie) China’s “water tower” Sanjiangyuan. It is home to the headwaters of China’s three rivers: the Yellow River, Yangtze River, and Lancang(Mekong) River. It is the three rivers ____2____ provide water for about half the population of China. However, human activities are putting this ecosystem ____3____ risk. Hopefully, though, we can repair this damage. In 2016, the Chinese government established Sanjiangyuan National Park in Qinghai province. The park, ____4____(schedule) to open in 2020, has increased the area’s green coverage and attracted more wildlife. The local government has also made great effort to improve biological diversity. The success of Sanjiangyuan will mark the start of a ____5____(green) future. With Sanjangyuan ____6____(take) the lead, nine other regions in China ____7____(choose) by a field conservation station to carry out projects over the past three years, ____8____ will form a national park system together. The idea of a national park system is still new in China, but____9____(it) realization is urgent. After all, building an ecological civilization bears great ____10____(important) in the development andprogress of human civilization.Passage 6I’ve been fascinated by elephants _____1_____I was a child, and as an adult, I’ve been able to go on traveling in Africa and spy them from the safety of a car. But it’s been my longtime wish ____2____(visit) the conservation area of the Golden Triangle to get up close, and ____3____(hopeful) even hands-on, with the elephants here. I got a chance to fulfill my dream in the summer of 2019, ____4____I was excited just about being in a jungle paradise with these ____5____(intelligence) giants. But then I discovered the just-opened Jungle Bubbles and jumped at the chance to spend sundown to sunup ____6____a large number of elephants as my nighttime ____7____(companion).Walking along the Mekong River on the way to the Anantara Golden Triangle Resort was a fantastic adventure in ____8____(it). And then, as I arrived at the hotel’s dock, I ____9____(spy) an elephant trunk just beyond the riverbank, and then another, and another. A ____10____(welcome) committee of elephants were chewing bamboo and waiting to say hello as I walked into the elephant paradise.Passage 7Greta Thunberg, a 16-year-old Swedish climate change activist, _____1_____ (elect) as 2019's ''Person of The Year'' last week.In August 2018, tired of the ''refusal'' of world leaders ____2____ (take) action, the young girl started camping in front of the Swedish Parliament every Friday with ____3____ sign, which said: ''Schools Strike for Climate''.The teen's act soon spread quickly, ____4____ (inspire) kids and adults worldwide to take action. By September, 2018, her ____5____ (week) strike had become a worldwide climate change movement called ''Fridays for the Future'', ____6____ tens of thousands of students skipping school on this day to condemn the inaction of the leaders of their respective countries.The teenager, who has single-handedly helped bring climate change to the forefront of the global conversation, owes her ____7____ (succeed) to her Asperger's syndrome. She says, ''I see the world in black and white, and I don't like compromising. ____8____ I were like everyone else, I would have continued on and not seen this.''Though Thunberg does not have a magical cure for climate change, she ____9____ (believe) that climate change can be affected at a grassroots level by educating friends and electing ____10____ (politician) that support the cause.Passage 8In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world openedin London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible _____1_____ (crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and ____2____ work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road,____3____ (lay) the track and then building a strong roof over____4____ top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.Steam engines ____5____ (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been____6____ (fair) unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using ____7____every day.Later, engineers ____8____ (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the ____9____ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most ____10____ (success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.Passage 9You only have one pair of eyes, so take care of them! But do you know that it is tempting to think that your eyes are simply mirrors that reflectwhatever is in front of them? Researchers, however, _____1_____ ( show) that your brain is constantly working to create the ____2____ (impress) of an uninterrupted and continuous world. For instance, in the last 10 minutes, you have blinked (眨眼)your eyes around 200 times. You have probably not been aware of any ____3____ these interruptions in your visual world. Something you probably have not seen in a long time without the aid of mirrors ____4____ (be) your nose. It is always right there, down in the bottom comer of your vision, but your brain filters it out so that you are not aware of your nose ____5____ you purposefully look at it. Nor are you aware of the artery (动脉) ____6____ ( run) right down the middle of your retina (视网膜).It creates ____7____ large blind spot in your visual field, but you never notice the hole it leaves. To see this blind spot ____8____ (clear), try the following: cover your left eye with your hand. With your right eye, look at the 0 on the left. As you move your head ____9____ (close) to the 0, the X will disappear as it enters the blind spot ____10____(cause) by your optical nerve. Your brain works hard to make the world look continuous!Passage 10Decoding respirator culturesAs the global pandemic speeds up, many are wondering about the _____1_____(effective) of masks and when it's appropriate to wear them.Most people from the East believe that ____2____(wear)a mask is essential to control the spread of the novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP). But people in the West generally would argue that, unless one is already ill, wearing a mask is simply ____3____(necessary).In Eastern countries like China, mask-wearing is engrained in their cultures. In fact, people in the East wear masks not just to protect ____4____(they) from illness but also for a variety of other reasons.In many Asian countries, masks are worn in many scenarios in daily life, such as doing housework ____5____ visiting patients in the hospital. They can give people the comfort of being protected.In recent years, they are worn simply for cosmetic reasons. Young people in Japan, for example, wear masks as a fashion statement, expressing their personal style through unique designs and patterns.In Asia, wearing a face mask is also ____6____ outward expression of group-oriented values.____7____one’s face partially covered, one becomes part of a giant collectivist whole. ''People communicated their responsibilities to the social group of ____8____they were members, '' wrote Peter Baehr, a research professor in social theory at Lingnan University, Hong Kong. ''By disguising an individual’s face, it gave greater salience to collective identity. ''In Western countries, however, individual values are the mostimportant.As a citizen, it is one's duty to prevent the spread of illness by following proper hygienic procedures, such as washing one's hands and limiting one's contact with others. A face mask____9____ (reserve)only for those showing symptoms of illness.Whether from the East or the West, social culture and peer pressure have played an important role in one's decision about whether or not to wear a mask. That's because human beings are social creatures who take into consideration what other members of society think of us. The most important thing is to respect others' opinions, no matter how ____10____(differ) they are.参考答案Passage 11. tourists2. A3. if/whether4. was taken / was being taken5. walking6. smartly7. to offer8. as9. themselves10. unconditional1. 句意:他们是来自内地的游客,之前从来没有见过外国人。
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析 Day 7
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析Day 7Passage 1One day, I saw a kid walking home from school. His name was Kyle. It looked as if he was carrying all of his books. I had quite a weekend ____1____ (plan), so I shrugged my shoulders and went on. As I was walking, I saw____2____ bunch of kids running towards him. They ran at him, ____3____ (knock) all his books out of his arms and he landed in the dirt. His ____4____ (glass) went flying. He looked up and I saw the terrible ____5____ (sad) in his eyes. My heart went out to him. So, I jogged over to him as he crawled around looking for his things. Later, we talked all the way home, and I carried some of his books. He looked hard at me and gave me a little smile. “Thankfully, I ____6____ (save). My friend saved me from doing the unspeakable.” Not until that moment did I realize its ____7____ (deep). Never underestimate the power of your actions. ____8____ a small gesture, you can change a person’s life. For ____9____ (good) or for worse, God puts us all in each other’s lives to impact one another in some way. As you can see, friends are angels ____10____ lift us to our feet when our wings have trouble remembering how to fly.Passage 2You can feel better, look better and have ____1____ (much) energy if you cat the right food and exercise regularly. Healthy eating along with regular exercise is probably____2____ only way to becomefit. Diets are useless ____3____ the long term, yet approximately 20% of teenagers say they have tried to control their weight by going on a diet and ____4____ (skip) meals. If you eat ____5____ (proper) and exercise regularly, you will lose weight, keep fit and feel great.For a healthy diet, you should cat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water which helps keep your system clean.Exercise is something ____6____ can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy.Walking and riding your bike court, and so do school sports. When you exercise, your body produces some____7____ (chemical) that make you feel peaceful and relaxed and increase your ability ____8____ (concentrate) when you study.A good amount of sleep every night is also important for your health. As a matter of fact, ____9____ (lose) of sleep can make you look tired, and even cause you to gain weight. Follow the suggestions above, and you ____10____(look) and feel much better in no time at all!Passage 3Green Spring Renews Life’s PromiseFor me, two of the loveliest words in the English language are “Life persists”. I came across them years ago as a college freshman, sitting in the library on a beautiful spring day, bored, working on ahistory paper. I don’t recall ____1____ I was researching into. Out of nowhere, those two words came____2____ (dance) off the page in a quote by Gandhi, “In the midst of death life persists, in the midst of untruth truth persists, in the midst of darkness light persists.”After those words ____3____ (read) again a dozen times, suddenly I was no longer bored. Outside in the sunshine, I kicked off my shoes and danced barefoot across a spring-green lawn.I love spring. And this year, I was especially hungry to see it. Flying home last weekend to Las Vegas, after 10 days in California, I looked down on hills that were so green that I ____4____ almost taste them. When I approached Vegas, the green turned a dull desert brown. We landed after sunset, and the only green to be seen was neon(霓虹灯).But the next morning, to my surprise, I ____5____ (awake) to find signs of spring all over my yard. ____6____ my absence, all sorts of things had leafed and bloomed. Three days later, I drove to Arizona to visit a friend and get yet another taste of spring seeing the Giants play the A’s in spring training. The drive across the desert was completely great, a variety of wildflowers and blooming cactuses.Sometimes we need the chance ____7____ (remind) that we’re still alive. After my husband died, a friend sent me a card which read: “Just ____8____ you think you will never smile again, life comes back.”Life persists, and so do ____9____ in the green of spring and the dead of winter, in the birth of a child and the passing of a loved one; inthe words we leave behind and the hearts of those ____10____ will remember us. Spring reminds us that we’re alive forever.Passage 4There ____1____(be) a trend recently in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界)____2____ a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side ____3____(effect) such as overweight and heart disease — ____4____ very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required ____5____(process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt ____6____(remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As a result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even worse, the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food is full of fat and salt; by eating more fast food people will get more salt and fat ____7____they need in their diet.____8____(have) enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be ____9____(caution) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, ____10____ is not good for the health.Passage 5Spring Festival is the most celebrated festival in China. On that day and over the following two weeks, people greet each other. Streets and houses ____1____(decorate)by many things of red color.Spring Festival is a time for expressing gratefulness. Gratefulness is a Chinese virtue. A regular activity is offering sacrifice to the heaven and to the earth, and to ancestors. It is meant____2____(show)gratefulness to the origin of life.Spring Festival is also a salute ____3____ another Chinese virtue, diligence(勤劳).We Chinese people believe that only with ____4____ (we) own hands can we create a happy and beautiful life. Some activities staged during Spring Festival ____5____ (most) reflect daily working scenes such as harvesting and fishing.Spring Festival also calls for sharing, ____6____value long kept by Chinese. As the old saying goes, good fortune should be shared, and misfortune be faced together. In some areas, people bring foods to a public place and have fun together by having games or____7____ (perform).As ware celebrating Spring Festival,the festival is getting more popular in the west. ____8____ (tradition)Chinese activities,such as the dragon dance and the Peking Opera, are performed as a fixed program,____9____(add) diversity to local culture. It indicates the trends of mutual (相互的)learning and harmonious coexistence(共存) between civilizations, ____10____ are expected to contribute to the building of a shared futurefor humankind.Passage 6Little Tommy was doing very badly in math. His parents ____1____(try) everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to a catholic school.After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on____2____ face. He didn’t kiss his mother hello. ____3____, he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished ____4____ (eat), he went back to his room, without a word. ____5____ no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time day after day while the mother tried to understand ____6____ was happening.Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card, ____7____ he quietly put on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it. To her surprise, little Tommy got ____8____ A in math. She could no longer hold her ____9____ (curious). She went to his room and asked, “Son, what was it? Was it the nuns?”Little Tommy looked at her and said, “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man ____10____ (nail) the plus sign, I knew they weren’tjoking.”Passage 7If you come across an 85-year-old woman walking slowly with a walker in the Children's Hospital of Soochow University, don't take her as a patient. Instead, she is a doctor ____1____ still insists on working in the hospital.Sheng Jinyun, born in 1935, a renowned expert in pediatric asthma, ____2____(treat) about 30, 000 children suffering asthma till now. She is known ____3____ “the most beautiful grandma doctor” by others. ____4____ (current), she still sees 40 patients every day. Sheng has always stuck to her post despite suffering two fractures. A month ago, she began limping because of ____5____ fall. So now she can only walk with the help of walker.“Others don't understand me. In their eyes, I m supposed to live a ____6____(peace) life in this old age. ____7____ as long as I'm clear -minded, I can prescribe (开处方) well and make no mistakes. I want to cure more ____8____ (child), ” said Sheng . Though ____9____(award) the lifelong achievement physician in pediatrics” at the 24th Congress of Chinese Pediatric Society in this October, Sheng seems not proud at all. “It's only a piece of paper to me.” When asked what she would like to do next, the doctor said the most urgent thing is____10____ (pass) on herexperience. She plans to write a book about the case reports over the decades.Passage 8Beijing of China, which boasts epochal(划时代的)inventions in ancient times, has once again proved its ability ____1____ (change) the world with its “New Four Great Inventions”: high-speed railways, electronic payments, shared bicycles and online shopping. The new four great inventions are all related to China’s high-tech innovation, ____2____ is dramatically improving the well-being(福祉) of all Chinese people.Our wallets are no longer in use. We can buy and eat whatever we want ____3____ (simple) by tapping our cell-phones, and even pancake sellers nowadays are using Alipay .Shared bikes ____4____ (them) are not new, but the operating model of bike-sharing . (base) on satellite navigation system, mobile payment, big data and other technologies. Shared bikes are bringing cycling back ____6____ people’s lives and they are making public transport more attractive and convenient, and____7____ (encourage) people to be more active.It is increasingly clear that China is innovating (创新)and no longer copying western ideas. It is obviously clear that China is leading in many ways such as social messaging app WeChat. This is partly ____8____China skipped over the PC era-and went directly to mobile. China has the largest mobile use in the world.____9____ growing number of foreigners hope to promote economic ____10____(develop)in their home countries by highlighting the need for technological achievements like that of China.Passage 9David Katz was upset by all the plastic going into the ocean. To help solve the problem, he had a ____1____(create)idea to treat plastic like money. Mr. Katz calls his idea the "plastic Bank". The goal of the Plastic Bank is to use plastic to help people solve the problems____2____(gradual). The Plastic Bank adds a value to plastic waste by paying people to recycle it.The program began in 2015 in Haiti, a poor island nation with many ____3____(problem)of waste plastic. The Plastic Bank has 30 "markets" in Haiti. At the Plastic Bank markets, people can exchange the plastic they've collected for ____4____they need. The Plastic Bank markets sell lots of things that local people need. The stores also allow plastic collectors to use the money they earn to pay ____5____health care or school.To make sure that the plastic ____6____(recycle), the Plastic Bank works with partners, who agree ____7____(use)the plastic that is collected. When customers buy these products, which are labeled "SocialPlastic", they know that they are both helping people in other parts of the world ____8____keeping plastic out of the ocean. So far, the Plastic Bank ____9____(keep)about 7 million pounds of plastic out of the ocean. It makes a great ____10____(contribute)to the ocean.Passage 10Acupuncture (针灸)is a traditional Chinese medical practice of treating ____1____(variety) physical and mental conditions. It gained respect and interest in the United States after New York Times journalist James Reston____2____(visit) China with President Nixon and needed an operation. Chinese doctors used acupuncture on Reston after surgery ____3____(reduce) his pain, and his recovery was swift. Curious about this, Reston was allowed to watch surgery on patients ____4____received acupuncture for anesthesia (麻醉). Patients talked with their doctors during the operation and then walked back to their rooms ____5____their own.The effectiveness of acupuncture left Reston such a deep ____6____(impress) that he wrote a front-page article in the New York Times about his operation upon returning to the United States. “A leading medical specialist ____7____(send) by Premier Chou En-lai removed my appendix (阑尾).I was conscious in ____8____ whole process. ”The National Institutes of Health (NIH) began to sponsor some of their top ____9____(physician) to visit China to investigate acupunctureand its possible functions in western medicine. With years going by, acupuncture has earned ____10____ (it) a great reputation across the world with magical effect.参考答案Passage 11. planned2. a3. knocking4. glasses5. sadness6. was saved7. depth8. With9. better10. who/that1. 句意:我有一个很好的周末计划,所以我耸了耸肩,继续前行。
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析Day24
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析Day 24Passage 1Robots have been widely used in our daily life. They can be 1 (see) in many factories today and have gone to such far places as 2 moon. Some robots can ”see" 3 (clear). For theyuse TV cameras as their ___ 4 ____ (eye), Many robots have computerbrains, Now they have even come into ______ 5 ___ (we) homes andwork as ______ 6 ___ (help) at home, Not only can they do simple jobs forus, such as ____ 7 ____ (put) things into boxes, but also they canlook ____ 8 ____ babies Unlike human beings ______ 9 ___ needy sleep,robots can work 24 hours a day. In the future, with the aid of robots, our life will become much ______ 10 _____ (easy) than before.Passage 2(CNN) Food labels detailing how _ 1 _____ exercise is needed toburn off a product's calorie content could help to combat obesity, according to UK researchers.Physical activity calorie equivalent (PACE) labels could improve on labels 2 _________ identify only calories and nutrient content, according toa new ___ 3 _____ (science) review.Under the proposed system, a small bar of chocolate would carry a label 4_________ (inform) consumers that it would take 23 minutes of running or 46 minutes of walking to burn off the 230 calories it contains.The large-scale application of PACE labels could, on average, cut calorie use______________ 5 _____ up to 200 calories per person per day, according to researchers, ___ 6 ____ work is published in the Journal of Epidemiologyand Community Health.But concerns ___ 7 ____ (raise) recently about the potential impactsuch labeling might have on people with eating disorder.The research team looked at data from 14 studies that examined the effectiveness of PACE labeling in reducing calorie 8 ____ (consume)and found that PACE labeling is more effective than no labeling. Amanda Daley, lead researcher from the University of Loughborough, told CNN that 9 aim is to add PACE information to existing labels, ratherthan replace ___ 10 ___ (they), in order to provide the public with more information.Passage 3It ' s surprising how we spend our lives. Reach your 78th birthday and according to some back-of-the-envelope ___ 1 ____ (calculate), and youwill have spent nine of those years ___ 2 ____ (watch) television, fouryears driving a car, 92 days on the toilet, and so on.But when ____ 3 ___ comes to time-consuming activities, therethat sits head and shoulders above them all. 4 ____ (live) to 78, andyou may have spent around 25 years asleep. In an effort 5 ____ (regain)some of that time it ' s reasonable to ask: how long can we stay _____ 6 ____(Wake) - and What are the ConSequences Of going Without sleep?Any healthy individual _ 7 ____ (plan) to find out through personal experimentation Will find it tough going. If We ignore all these side effects and Stay UP ________ 8 ____ d ays on end, OUr minds become in Sat精神错舌L的).We get moody, Paranoid偏执狂的),and See things that _____ 9 ____(be) really there. When a ShadOWy apparition(幽灵)appears On the roadWay, so the advice goes, it ' s time to pull the lorry over.to halluc in ate (幻觉) ________ and go 10 bit crazy, ” SayS Atul Malhotra,the Director of Sleep Medicine at the University of California, San Diego.Passage 4People love the vieW of old buildings in Paris, especially Notre Dame Cathedral(巴黎圣母院). ______ 1 ____ (fortunate), on April 16, a firedestroyed the SPire 尖顶)of the 850-year-old cathedral, and two-thirds of theroof. Flames could be seen ________ 2 ___ (rise)through the top of themonument. The citizens in Paris gathered around the cathedral, praying 3 the hundreds of firefighters Who fought the flames. 4 Was no Wonder that people felt sad. The church itself after all, is a historical and artistic treasure. 5 (build) in 1163, it is one of the World 'smost famous tourist sites, attracting about 12 million 6 ___ (visit)every year.Notre Dame Cathedral is home to many ___________ 7 ____ (religion)artworks, paintings and sculptures. Despite its long history and many treasures, the cathedral _____________ 8 ____ (need) the help of a writer to becometruly famous. Victor Hugo ' s 1831 novel, The Hunchback of Notre-Dame, presented the building to ___________ 9 ____ wide audience of readers. He wrotethe book to remind people of it, with the hope 10 ____ they wouldprotect the beautiful old buildings of Paris.Passage 5Most of us complain( 抱怨). Though we ____ 1 ____ (tell) never to complain, it doesn't help. A thought that isn't said out is like a seed, 2 . is being planted in the mud. It would eventually grow into a tree. SuPPreSS ing压制)them, you WiIl One day find that the thoughts OnCe kept in 3 dark will start exploding inside you.But if you bring a Seed into the light, eventually you Will learn to manage the thoughtS you onCe SuPPreSSed.ComPlaintS aCtually Can helP PeoPle imProve. In that CaSe, you aren't 4__________ (real) ComPlaining. You're giving feedbaCk( 反馈)toSomeone, _____ 5 ___ (hoPe) they Can find WayS to make themSelveS better.But the ___ 6 ____ (differ) iS that When We ComPlain about SomethingWe are finding faultS in it. When We are juSt finding faultS in PeoPle andthe situations we come across, we are just finding faults in ___ 7 (we).Ever heard the saying "The world is just a reflection of you"? Well, it's actually true!So, ____ 8 ___ (StoP) this, try to ConSCiouSly(有意识地)not tocomplain about what goes wrong. Instead, try feeling grateful 9 what went right in your day.Slowly, aS you regain ConSCiouS Control of your thoughtS, you will find you are more likely to See the brighter Side of __________ 10 ____ (thing)whenever you want to ComPlain.PaSSage 6Eating enough fruitS and vegetableS iS ____ 1 ____ moSt PeoPleaSSoCiate with good health habitS. But juSt aS imPortant to healthy living are frequent doSeS ( 剂量) of laughter and humor—both Proven to have 2 direCt effeCt on health.ACCording to Wendy ShePard, CliniCal nurSe SPeCialiSt at HoPkinS Bayview, laughter haS ____________ 3 ____ (definitely) PhySiologiCal effeCtS on thebody. Laughing iS like inSide jogging. It ____ 4 (Clean) the reSPiratory(呼吸的) SyStem, StimulateS the digeStive traCt, inCreaSeS heart rate and bloodCirCulation and lowerS blood PreSSure.5 (fortunate), many PeoPle don ' t uSe humor enough when6 (deal) with everyday life SituationS. Many wait for humor____ 7 ____ (happen) to them instead of making it happen. “ Humor is mo than just laughing at a joke. It can become a way of life if you open yourself up to a new attitude, ”says Shepard. “ Thegreatest thing about play, CreatiVity and Iaughter __ —all com成dfentsf (humor —is that you notonly help ___ 8 ____ (you), you help others. ”Shepard suggests that eVeryone relax and lighten up. It can be as easy as focusing on fun things to pick up at a dollar store. Shepard often traVels with a grab bag of things to help make people smile. Of course, making humor a part of your life 365 days a year doesn 't mean you haVe to car grab bag, put ___ 9 ____ a clown (小丑) nose or tell jokes 10 ____those things are fun in the right situation. Instead, look for ways to make the things you already do more fun, such as laughing with co-workers and smiling at people you don 't know.Passage 7A painting with a _ 1 ____ (long) of 101 __ 4 ____ 37 meters hasreceiVed a Guinness World Record title for the longest drawing by an indiVidual artist. The record was announced at the Simatai Great Wall on Saturday, 2 is surrounded by the Verdant ( 草木苍翠的)mountains of an early autumn, and the painter folded the painting with great care _____________ 3 _____ the presence of many Viewers.___ 4 ____ took artist Guo Feng two months to complete the black-and-white painting named Yongsheng in Chinese, meaning living forever.Clearly ___ 5 ____ (inspire) by the view of the Great Wall from the sky, he wanted to call for peace and harmony in the world. In fact, Guo Feng is 6 (familiar) to the public as a music producer than as a painter. And one of hissongs, Let the World Be Filled with Love, has enjoyed great popularity all over the country for ___________________ 7 ___ (decade).The painting is made up of 10 sub-themes, and was created____ 8 ___ (large) using marker pens. "I 9__(__draw) for more than10 hours a day over the past months and sometimes I began working at 4am, ” said Guo. "Creating the work on the Great Wall was an unprecedented 空( 前的) lonely and quiet time for me ___________________ 10 ____ (look)into my past, today and the future, ” he added.Passage 8If you are a film lover, you must be familiar ___ 1 _____ IMAXcinemas, and the thrilling moments of having beasts jumping out of the huge screen, or explosions occurring in front of your face.With a 26-percent ____ 2 ____ (big) screen than regular cinemas,IMAX claims they can enlarge your experience during the one or two hours of film watching.IMAX is short for “ Image Maximum ” . It is far more than just a screen.In complete ___ 3 ____ system.A standard IMAX screen, first of all, has a width of 22 meters and aheight of meters. It features 70-millimeter films, ___ 4 could providea 10-times larger image than the 35- millimeter format. Meanwhile, it features asix-channel soundtrack system, ________________ 5 _____ (provide) allmoviegoers with the same experience, no matter in which corner of the theater they are sitting.The design of the ___ 6____ (theater) is different as well. All rows are within one screen height, and all seats _____ 7 (set) at a steep angle sothat everyone faces the screen _ 8 _____ (direct).All those design features serve only one purpose _9 ____ (give) theaudience the most shocking visual effect. But the “ 3D”w,hich usually appears together with IMAX in their ads, ____________ 10 ____ (be) a differentconcept. Only the combination of the two can provide a complete IMAX experience.Passage 9How Learning Habits Influence on Learning ResultsIt's useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. There is a famous saying “ Good habits lead to good endings ”,which shows the 1 important ) of habits.“ An apple a day keeps a doctor __ 2 ____ ” also shows how a healthy everyday habit helps __ 3 ____ (build)up our body. Thus,good learninghabits can help us gain great learning results,_____ 4 (include) highSCoreS and abundar丰富的)knoWIedge. At first, Iearning habits form Our ways of thinking and attitudes to the content of ourIearning. __ 5 _____ (obvious),a good habit Can heIp us to speed up toreaCh our destinations. As We Can see, deveIoping a good habit is so important 6 ____________ I WouId Iike to introduCe one kind of good Iearninghabits —keep a Iearning diary every day. We Can start the habit by 7 (Write) Iearning summaries and remember to reCordsomething ____ 8 ____ (impress) and meaningfuI. Keep ___ 9 ____ in mind,We Can gain this good Iearning habit and benefit from it.What's more,I find out that I stiII have some bad Iearning habits as WeII. I Can onIy ConCentrate on reading for a short time and I WiII Conquer this probIem by spending more effort _______________ 10 ____ ConCentra tion praCtiCein future.I beIieve that through my efforts,I Can gain good Iearning resuIts by having good habits.Passage 10Chinese might be heard When you take a ride on the street. _1 ___(turn) to the right, you see a SiChuan-styIe restaurant. After WaIking into a store, you see that HuaWei smartphones are on saIe. But you're not in China —you're in ManChester in Britain. In faCt, you might see simiIar things inmany _____ 2 ____ cities. Chinese products have been going global.In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap but not reliable. Things ________ 3 ____ (change) greatly, though. For example, Huawei, _____ 4 ___ is one of China's major smartphone _____ 5 ____(make), overtook Apple in worldwide smartphone sales for the first time in the third quarter of 2018, only behind Samsung.Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. They're not 6_______________ (simple) made in China, ________ 7 ____ designed in thecountry.Western countries have been enjoying Chinese food for a long time. Chinese restaurantshave made some changes to the dishes ____________ 8 ____(meet) local people's tastes.With its rapid ___ 9 ____ (grow), China has been displaying anincreasingly great influence when fitting in _____ 10 the world.参考答案PaSSage 11. Seen2. the3. clearly4. eyeS5. oUr6. helperS7. pUtting 8. after 9. who 10. eaSier1. 句意:机器人可以在许多工厂被看到并且走到了月亮那么远。
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析 Day 6
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析Day 6Passage 1Olympic and Paralympic medals for the Tokyo 2020 Games will be made from recycled mobile phones donated by the public.Olympic host cities have ____1____ (tradition) obtained the metal from mining firms. But Japan, ____2____ lacks its own mineral resources, is keen on taking the theme of a sustainable future a step ____3____ (far).“A project which allows the people of Japan ____4____ (participate) in creating the medals is really good, and helps raise the environmental awareness of our citizens, ” said Tokyo 2020 sports ____5____ (direct) Koji Murofushi. “____6____ the resources of our earth are limited, we need to recycle more and avoid waste. This program is setting an example ”Collection boxes have been placed in local offices and telecom stores and they will remain there until the metal required ____7____ (collect).Members of the organizing committee put forward the idea____8____ government officials and companies earlier this year and won their support.As a result, the medals hanging around Olympic winners’ necks will carry even more meaning than usual. People’s personal memories, once ____9____ (store) in their smartphones and other handheld devices, will take the round shape of an Olympic medal, one of the most precious ____10____ (prize) in sport.Passage 2I consider myself to be a patient person, but I find that I have trouble staying patient when ____1____ (teach) my youngest daughter how to read. She can read____2____ word "the" seven times in one book and then struggle to sound it out the next time she sees it. Though I try to ____3____ (calm) encourage her, I still can't help getting impatient at the strange contradictions that come with learning how to read.It turns out ____4____ I'm not alone. Researchers have found that it's hard for a parent ____5____(sit) patiently by and listen to a kid struggle to read, and this is why dogs are needed. Experts assume that reading to dogs helps kids overcome the fear of being judged when they read. This is because reading to dogs gives kids a non-judgmental, comforting companion to listen to them ____6____ the pressure of perfection.So far, the assumption that reading to dogs is beneficial to kids ____7____ (confirm) by researchers from the University of British Columbia Okanagan School of Education. They watched 17 children in grades I through 3 read, and found that children spent significantly more time reading and showed more ____8____ (patient) when a dog was in the room. What's more, the children reported feeling ____9____ (interested) in reading than before. So maybe it’s time that we had family dogs help with their reading ____10____ (lesson).Passage 3Have you ever been too shy to express thanks towards someone? Well, a new study says you should not worry about that so much.Recently, researchers have published a study on how people gave and____1____(receive) letters of thanks.____2____they found was that expressing and receiving appreciation increased____3____(happy) for both sides, but people's self-consciousness (自我意识) often made____4____less possible for them to express their appreciation.In the experiments, the researchers asked____5____(hundred) of participants to write an email to someone close to them____6____(express) their appreciation and giving____7____specific example of how that person made their lives better.The writers often underestimated (低估) the positive effect that the emails would have____8____the receivers. They thought that the receivers would feel____9____(awkward) and uncomfortable over the letters than they actually were. Contrary to the writers' belief, the receivers were thankful, warm and understanding.So next time you feel hesitant about expressing your appreciation for others, remember that it will most____10____(probable) go a lot better than you think.Passage 4The London Underground is the oldest underground network in theworld. It normally ____1____(operate) between 5 am and midnight. Some lines stay open throughout the night on special____2____(occasion), like New Year’s Eve. The London Underground stations can get very ____3____(crowd) during the weekday rush hours. Over the decades the London Underground stations have been modernized. In the past few years, many ____4____(equip) with Wi-Fi access to make passengers’ journeys as comfortable as possible. ____5____ well-known symbol of the London Underground, a red circle with a blue bar, was created at the ____6____(begin) of the 20th century and has not changed much since then. Some of the London Underground stations are buildings ____7____ have special architectural values. Many original stations have been restored ____8____ they look similar to the way they did over a century ago.With so many people ____9____(use) it every day, the London Underground faces environmental problems. Because the water level of the Thames is on the rise ____10____(constant), thousands of cubic meters of water must be pumped out of the underground stations every day.Passage 5Married for 60 years, a couple from Wuhan, Hubei province, recovered from COVID-19 together thanks to the care of the medics and more ____1____(important) the support from each other.“They held hands together____2____ we took them downstairs for CT scans. They got ____3____ the tough time together. They are very much in love.” said Y u Liping, a doctor ____4____ treated the couple.Fu Chunzhi, 79, and Li Hongsheng, 84, returned to the hospital to show their appreciation to the medics.On Feb 4, Fu started to cough and had fever. Two days later, Li also started to show similar symptoms. On Feb 7, CT scans showed there were infections in their lungs and hospital ____5____ (admit) was needed. Soon their cases ____6____ (confirm).“We put them into ____7____ same ward so they could encourage each other and wouldn’t feel lonely, ” Yu said. “The couple was afraid of the needles so the nurses had to be very patient ____8____ (ease) their stress.”On Feb 24, the couple was discharged and they walked out of hospital while ____9____ (hold) hands. After a 14-day quarantine at home their life ____10____ (return) to normal now.Passage 6The novel coronavirus pneumonia(新型冠状病毒肺炎)outbreak in China was caused by a new coronavirus that we have never seen before. ____1____ was first found in the Huanan Seafood Market in Wuhan, ____2____ a variety of wild animals were on sale.People who sold andbought animals ____3____(illegal)were the first to be infected(感染)。
高二英语选择性必修第一册(2020版)_Unit3_Reading_and_Thinking课文填空
Unit3 Reading and Thinking 课文填空(含翻译和听力)第一部分:课文语法填空(原创)1 A Summer Where the Sun Never SleepsI wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent. Even though the sun is1._____________(bright) shining, telling2.____________it is morning or night is impossible. I’m above the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never sets. Checking my watch, I see that it is 7: 30 a.m. I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge3_________________(spread) out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow 4______________the valley below. I’m in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park, a place 5_______________no roads or towns.2 A Land of Mountain and IceSarek’s mountains used to 6_________________(cover) by vast sheets of ice. Around 9, 000 years ago, this ice melted, 7________________(leave) behind about 100 glaciers. Soon after, reindeer began to arrive. Following the reindeer were the Sami people, 8_________________made this territory their home. Getting here is quite difficult, so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek. In 1909, Sarek 9________________(make) a national park in order to keep the land in its natural state.10.____________the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park, no one else can live here, and all new development 11.________________within park boundaries. At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is visible. Close by, there area few reindeer feeding on grass.3 Man at Peace with NatureFor hundreds of years, 12______________________(look) after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami. They used the reindeer’s meat for food, their bones for tools, and their skin for making clothes and tents. 13_______________reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them. Today, most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live a modern life just like their neighbours. 14____________every spring, asmall number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek, living in tents or old cottages and 15_____________(enjoy) their traditions. I am not a Sami, but in Sarek I’ve adopted some of their habits. For example, this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire, dried reindeer meat, and some sweet and sour berries that I found growing near my tent.4 A Land of AdventureAfter breakfast, I pack my bag and set out again. 16______________I must carry all of my food and supplies with me, my bag weighs about 30 kilograms. If today is anything like yesterday, it will be full of sweat and hard work as I hike over this difficult land to my destination on the other side of the valley. However, I cannot complain. Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel 17_____________________to be alive. Here I am, alone under this broad sky, breathing the fresh air, and enjoying this great adventure. What could be better?1.________________2__________________3_________________4__________________5______________6___________7_____________8___________9______________10-____________11_______________12________________________13_______________14_____________15___________16______________17_________答案1.brightly2.whether3.. Spreading4.Through5.with6.be covered7.leaving8.who9.was made10.Though11.is banned12.looking13.Since14.But15.enjoying16.Since17.blessed第二部分:UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKSReading and Thinking英汉对照SAREK NATIONAL PARK—EUROPE’S HIDDEN NATURAL TREASURE萨勒克国家公园——欧洲隐藏的自然宝藏1 A Summer Where the Sun Never SleepsI wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent. Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. I’m above the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never sets. Checking my watch, I see that it is 7: 30 a.m. I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge. Spreading out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below. I’m in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park, a place with no roads or towns.风噼里啪啦地拍打着我的帐篷,我在这声音中醒来。
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What is the 1) ________ (different) between a good athlete and a great 2) ________? What is the difference between a player
of a sport 3) ________ a master of a sport? A sports 4) ________ (psychology) suggests there are four things 5) ________ all
great athletes have 6) ________ common. First, all great athletes love 7) ________ (compete). They are not afraid 8) ________
(compete) with other people. 9) ________ (two) is their self-confidence; they are positive about 10) ________ (them) and
their abilities. Great athletes can also deal with stress 11) ________ (good). They are able to cut out things from their lives
12) ________ add to their stress, such as 13) ________ (health) food or bad friendships. 14) ________ (final), all great athletes
have the mental 15) ________ (strong) to focus on 16) ________ is most important. They will not let themselves 17) ________
(distract) from their goal. Great athletes set 18) ________ example to all of us not only in how to play sports well but also in
how to live life well.
1. difference
2. one
3. and
4. psychologist
5. that
6. in
7. competition
8. to compete
9. Second
10. themselves
11. well
12. that
13. unhealthy
14. Finally
15. strength
16. what
17. be distracted
18. an