新概念英语第一册第69-70课

在赛场上
(2)当其它人称代词与I并列做主语时，I放在后面。 My mother and I went shopping yesterday.
You can see us in the crowd.
在人群中
We are standing on the left.
(1)on the right 在右面 on the left 在左边 (2)us是人称代词we的宾格。 (3)主语+be动词+动词ing： 某人/某物现在正在做某事。
Don't drive so quickly!
You're not Billy Stewart!
This is a car race near our town every year. In 1995, there was a very big race.
There were hundreds of people there.My wife and I were at the race.
(9) behind: prep. 在…之后。 There is a cat behind the house. (10) way: n. 路途。 On the way home, his anger slowly cooled.
phrases
汽车比赛
每年
every year
一次盛大的比赛
在1995年
(3)him: 人称代词he的宾格。
On the way home, my wife
在回家的路上
said to me…
(1)on the way (to...):在去...的途中。 on the way to school在去学校的路上 on the way to walk在去散步的路上。 句中home是副词，前面不能加to。
(2) race: n. 比赛、竞赛、赛跑。 a car race 汽车比赛 a boat race 划船比赛 a horse race 赛马
(3) town: n. 城镇。hometown: 家乡 ① city: 城市。 ② country: 乡村、国家。 ③ countryside: 农村、乡下。 ④ village: 乡村。
No, there wasn’t.
It’s time to watch.
there be 句型的现在时和过去时： 现在时：表示某时/某地有某人或某物。
过去时：表示过去的某时/某地有某人或某物。
there be 句型的现在时和过去时： there be 单数 复数 现在时 过去时
there is there was there are there were
there be 句型的过去时：
(1)there be 句型中be动词:was/were (2)was后面跟可数名词单数/不可数名词； were后面跟可数名词复数。
如： ①There was a piece of cheese on the plate. ②There were a lot of teachers in the garden.
My wife and I were at the race. Our friends Julie and Jack were
there, too.
(1)at是指在某个场合的意思。 at the party 在聚会上 at the meeting 在会议上 at the concert 在音乐会上
the year before last 前年
the year after next 后年
(1) year: n. ②岁数。
基数词 + year (s) + old e.g. My friend’s mother’s 40 years old.
How old are you? I’m 11 years old.
2. Grammar
一般过去时态 be动词
be
现在式：
am
is
are
过去式：
was
was
were
There be
一般现在时
单：There is a/ an … 复：There are some …
一般过去时
单：There was a/an … 复：There were some …
There was an apple on the table yesterday .
(4) crowd: n. 人群。
a crowd of children: 一群小孩。 in a crowd: 在人群中。 (5) stand: v. 站立。
Stand up! 起立！ Sit down! 坐下！
(5) exciting: adj. 使人激动的。 This is an exciting film.
(6) just: adv. ①正好，恰好。
It is just what I wanted. ②刚才，刚刚。
He has just arrived.
③正要。 I‘m just leaving.
(7) finish: n. ①结尾，结束。 It is an exciting finish. ②结束，完成。 I haven’t finished reading the book yet. (8) winner: n. 获胜者。 The winner is Betty. win: v. 获胜，赢。 Who can win this game?
介词 at
1、用介词at的时间短语通常表示： 确切的时间、具体时刻（at 10 o’clock 10点整） 用餐时间（at lunchtime 午餐时间）
其他时刻（at noon/night 在正午/夜晚） 节日（at Spring Festival 在春节， at Christmas 在圣诞节。等没有day的节日） 年龄（at the age of 27：27岁时）
• 一天中的某段时间（如 on Monday morning 在星期一早上）
• 具体日期（如 on April 1st 在4月1日） • 星期几+日期（如 on Monday, April 1st 在4月1日，星期一）
• 具体时间（如 on that day 在那一天）
• 周年纪念日（如 on your birthday在你的生日） • 节日（如 on Christmas Day在圣诞节）等。
There were somwk.baidu.com apples on the table yesterday.
be 动词口诀
肯定变否定，be后要把 not添， 肯定变疑问，遵循以下四个点， 1找、2提、3抄、4要变。
be be 其它内容 。→ ？
There was a big car race Was there a big car in 1995. race in 1995? There was not a big car race Yes, there was. in 1995.
(2)said: 动词say的过去式（说）。 say to sb.(somebody人)(宾格)：对某人说。 ①What did you say? ②Some say yes; some say no. ③"Let me do this!" he says to us.
(1)祈使句的否定形式，表示“不要...！” (2)quickly：快速地。副词。修饰动词drive。 He runs so quickly. (3)quick：快的。形容词。修饰名词。 Be quick! Or you'll be late.
there.
(1)hundreds of:不确定具体数量的复数形式。 (2)thousands of:数以千计的、成千上万的 thousands of cars 成千上万的汽车 (3)hundred百/thousand千等词，前面有具体数 字时，后面不能+s: 5 hundred五百； 4 thousand 四千 (4)people:人们。后面不能加s或es。
a car race
数以百计的
in 1995 a very big race
hundreds of
在人群中
on the left
在左边
in the crowd
phrases
激动人心的结尾
an exciting finish
five other cars
其它5辆车
在回家的途中
on the way home
介词at可表示地点，通常用于某个小地点之前。
at the butcher’s 在肉店
at the office 在办公室 at the baker's 在面包店 at the dairy's 在乳品店
at school 在学校
at home 在家
介词 on
• 一周中的星期几（如 on Monday 在星期一）
It was an exciting finish.
(1)在以元音发音开头的单词前， 要用不定冠词an。 an exciting race 一场激动人心的比赛 an exciting film 一部激动人心的电影 (2)it: 指代the car race。
The winner was Billy Stewart.
在左面
There were twenty carss in the race.
在比赛中
There were English cars, French cars, German cars, Italian cars, American cars and Japanese cars.
(1)and是连词。当连接2个以上的并列成分时， and一般放在最后2个并列成分之间。并且and前面 的并列成分要用升调，后面要用降调。
• 【in】是“大姐”，因为后面所接的 都是较长时间（月、年、季节等） 。 • 【on】是 “二姐”，后面所接的时 间多与日期有关（星期、日期、具 体时间、纪念日等）。 • 【at】是“小妹”，因为接在后面 的时间最短（具体时刻或某短暂时 间）。
总结
成百上千的 数以百计的
There were hundreds of people
American
English French German Italian
It was an exciting finish. The winner was Billy Stewart. He was in car number___.Five other cars were just behind him.
(3)winner: n. 胜利者； win: v. 赢，获胜。
He was in car number fifteen.
在第15号车里
Five other cars were just behind him.
(1)other: adj. 其它的；另外的。 2 other teachers 其他的2位老师。 (2)just: 正好，恰好。 (3)behind:在...后面。
一天中的某段时间（in the evening 在晚上）
介词in
月份（in March 在三月份）
年份（in 1997 在1997年） 季节（in spring 在春天） 世纪（in the 20th century 在20世纪） 节日（in Easter week【时间长的】 在复活节的那一周） 时期（in the holidays 在假期里）
there be句型现在时：
(1)there be句型中的be动词：is/are (2)is后面跟可数名词单数/不可数名词； are后面跟可数名词复数。 如： ①There is a piece of cake on the table. ②There are a lot of students in the park.
Lesson 69 The car race
Words
year
race town
exciting
stand
finish crowd
words
winner just
way
behind
(1) year: n. ① 年。
this year 今年 last year 去年
next year 明年 every year 每年
Our friends Julie and Jack were there too.
You can see us in the crowd.We are standing on the left.
There were twenty cars in the race.There were...cars. Japanese