新概念英语第一册第73课Lesson73课文单词知识点
新概念英语73课讲义
Lesson 73 the way to King Street一、单词与短语week: n. 周；weekend：周末；London: n.伦敦；in London:在伦敦；Suddenly：adv.突然地；补充：all of a sudden=suddenly:突然地；bus stop:公共汽车站；补充：railway station:火车站；airport：飞机场；smile: v.微笑；wear smile:面带微笑；pleasantly：adv.愉快地；补充：have a pleasant time:玩得高兴；understand：v.懂，明白；补充：make oneself understood: 让别人了解自己；Speak：v.讲，说；speak后边常跟具体的语言，如说汉语：speak Chinese；说英语：speak English；hand: n.手；补充：raise your hand:举手；wave your hand:挥手；pocket：n.衣袋；phrase：n.短语；slowly: adv.缓慢地；二、短语、句型及语法1、She does not know London very well, and she lost her way.他对伦敦不很熟悉，因此迷了路；在本句中有两个知识点需要引起注意：①know、、、well：对、、、了解，例：I know him very well.我非常了解他；I do not know the book very well.我对这本书不是很了解。
②关于与way相关的几个重要短语：lose one′s way: 迷路；I lost my way yesterday:昨天我迷路了；on the way to、、、在去、、、的路上；例：Tom is on the way to school now.汤姆现在正在去学校的路上。
by the way:顺便提一下，顺便问一下，例：By the way, I have something to tell you.我顺便有些事情想告诉你。
新概念第一册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson73、75、77】
新概念第一册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson73、75、77】【课文】Last week Mrs. Mills went to London. She does not know London very well, and she lost her way.Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop. 'I can ask him the way.' She said to herself.'Excuse me,' she said. 'Can you tell me the way to King Street, please?'The man smiled pleasantly. He did not understand English! He spoke German. He was a tourist.Then he put his hand into his pocket, and took out a phrasebook.He opened the book and found a phrase. He read thephrase slowly.'I am sorry,' he said. 'I do not speak English.'【课文翻译】上星期米尔斯夫人去了伦敦。
她对伦敦不很熟悉，所以迷了路。
突然，她在公共汽车站附近看到一个男人。
“我能够向他问路，”她想。
“对不起，您能告诉我到国王街怎么走吗?”她说。
这人友好地笑了笑。
他不懂英语!他讲德语。
他是个旅游者。
然后他把手伸进了衣袋，掏出了一本常用语手册。
他翻开书找到了一条短语。
他缓慢地读着短语。
“很抱歉，” 他说，“我不会讲英语。
”【生词】week n. 周London n. 伦敦suddenly adv. 突然地bus stop 公共汽车站smile v. 微笑pleasantly adv. 愉快地understand (understood ) v. 懂，明白speak (spoke ) v. 讲，说hand n. 手pocket n. 衣袋phrasebook n. 短语手册，常用语手册phrase n. 短语slowly adv. 缓慢地【知识点讲解】在新概念一的课本里，73课前面有一个小测试，有书的同学能够自己做一下检验一下学到现在的水平。
新概念英语第一册第73课学习资料
week [wi:k]
n. 周
London ['lʌndən] n. 伦敦
suddenly [ˈsʌdənli] adv.突然地
bus stop 公共汽车站
smile [smaɪl] v.微笑
pleasantly ['plezntlɪ] adv.愉快地
understand [ˌʌndə'stæ nd] v.懂，明白
4. ask sb sth 向某人问某事
She said to herself. 她自言自语道. say to oneself 自言自语 反身代词: myself, ourselves, herself, himself,
itself, themselves, yourself, yourselves
15
5. 问路： ➢ Can you tell me the way to ……? ➢ How can I get to ……? ➢ Where is ……? ➢Is there a......near here? ➢Which is the way to ......？
16
5. 去……的路： ➢ the way to …… ➢ 去公交车站的路 ➢ the way to the bus stop
hurriedly adv.匆忙地 cut v. 切 thirstily adv.口渴地 go - went v. 走 greet v. 打招呼
5
形容词用来修饰名词或代词, 表示人或事物 的性质, 状态,和特征。
副词是一种用来修饰动词，形容词,副词或 句子,说明时间,地点,程his week 本周 ➢ last week 上周 ➢this week 在本周
➢在有this ,that的指示代词或last，next 修 饰的名词短语前不能加介词。
新概念第一册73课课文
新概念第一册73课课文摘要：1.新概念英语第一册73 课的主要内容2.课文的核心词汇与短语3.课文的语法要点4.如何利用课文提高英语学习效果正文：【新概念英语第一册73 课的主要内容】新概念英语第一册73 课的课文以日常生活为主题，通过简单的对话和叙述，帮助学生掌握基本的日常交流用语。
课文内容贴近生活，让学生在学习过程中能够轻松自然地体会到英语的实用性，增强学习兴趣。
【课文的核心词汇与短语】课文中的核心词汇包括：1.alarm clock（闹钟）2.wake up（醒来）3.get dressed（穿衣服）4.have breakfast（吃早餐）5.go to work（去上班）短语：1.get up（起床）2.go to bed（睡觉）3.do some exercise（做些运动）4.take a shower（洗淋浴）【课文的语法要点】本课的语法要点主要涉及一般现在时态的用法。
一般现在时态用于表示经常或习惯性的动作，或者用于描述客观事实。
在课文中，我们可以看到一些一般现在时态的句子，如：I get up at six o"clock.（我六点钟起床。
）She goes to work by bus.（她乘公交车去上班。
）【如何利用课文提高英语学习效果】1.熟读课文，理解其中的日常用语和语法结构，加强自己的口语表达能力。
2.记忆核心词汇和短语，丰富自己的词汇量，为日后的英语学习打下基础。
3.模仿课文中的对话，与同学或老师进行角色扮演，提高英语口语的实际运用能力。
4.通过练习，学会如何运用一般现在时态描述日常生活中的习惯和客观事实。
新概念英语第一册73课lesson73thewaytoking
The composition of coordinate sentences
Each clause in a coordinate sentence has its own subject and verb, and the clauses are of equal grammatical importance.
The subject of a simple sentence can be a noun or pronoun, and the predicate includes the verb and any complements or
adjuncts.
Simple sentences can be declarative, interrogative, or imperative in form.
Sentence Analysis
• "We set off on our hike with high spirits, excited about the adventure ahead." - This sentence sets the scene for the story and introduces the main characters - a group of friends excited about their upcoming adventure. It also suggests that they are in a positive mood and ready to face any challenges that may come their way.
新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson73
新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson73【课文】Last week Mrs. Mills went to London. She does not know London very well, and she lost her way.Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop. 'I can ask him the way.' She said to herself.'Excuse me,' she said. 'Can you tell me the way to King Street, please?'The man smiled pleasantly. He did not understand English! He spoke German. He was a tourist.Then he put his hand into his pocket, and took out a phrasebook.He opened the book and found a phrase. He read thephrase slowly.'I am sorry,' he said. 'I do not speak English.'【课文翻译】上星期米尔斯夫人去了伦敦。
她对伦敦不很熟悉，所以迷了路。
突然，她在公共汽车站附近看到一个男人。
“我能够向他问路，”她想。
“对不起，您能告诉我到国王街怎么走吗?”她说。
这人友好地笑了笑。
他不懂英语!他讲德语。
他是个旅游者。
然后他把手伸进了衣袋，掏出了一本常用语手册。
他翻开书找到了一条短语。
他缓慢地读着短语。
“很抱歉，” 他说，“我不会讲英语。
”【生词】week n. 周London n. 伦敦suddenly adv. 突然地bus stop 公共汽车站smile v. 微笑pleasantly adv. 愉快地understand (understood ) v. 懂，明白speak (spoke ) v. 讲，说hand n. 手pocket n. 衣袋phrasebook n. 短语手册，常用语手册phrase n. 短语slowly adv. 缓慢地【知识点讲解】在新概念一的课本里，73课前面有一个小测试，有书的同学能够自己做一下检验一下学到现在的水平。
新概念英语第一册73-74课课文详解、翻译及语法
Lesson 73The way to King Street到国王街的走法Listen to the tape then answer this question. Why did the man need a phrasebook?听录音，然后回答问题。
为什么这位男士需要一本常用语手册？Last week Mrs. Mills went to London. She does not know London very well, and she lost her way.Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop. 'I can ask him the way.' she said to herself.'Excuse me,' she said. 'Can you tell me the way to King Street, please?'The man smiled pleasantly. He did not understand English! He spoke German. He was a tourist.Then he put his hand into pocket, and took out a phrasebook.He opened the book and found a phrase. He read the phrase slowly. 'I am sorry,' he said. 'I do not speak English.'New Word and expressions 生词和短语weekn. 周Londonn. 伦敦suddenlyadv. 突然地bus stop公共汽车站smilev. 微笑pleasantlyadv. 愉快地understand (understood)v. 懂，明白speak (spoke)v. 讲，说handn. 手pocketn. 衣袋phrasebookn. 短语手册，常用语手册phrasen. 短语slowlyadv. 缓慢地参考译文上星期米尔斯夫人去了伦敦。
新概念英语第一册 lesson73
Lesson 73 – 74Ⅰ. VOCABULARY1．lose v.（1）迷失；（使）迷路：She did not know London very well, and she lost her way. 她对伦敦不很熟悉，因此迷了路。
It's very easy to lose your way in a strange city. 在一个陌生的城市里，你很容易迷路。
（2）失去；丧失：He lost his sight in a car accident. 他在一起汽车交通事故中失明了。
She has just lost her job because of carelessness. 她刚刚因疏忽大意而丢了工作。
（3）遗失；丢失：I can't enter my house because I've lost my key on my way home.我进不了自己的房子，因为在回家的路上我把钥匙丢了。
We lost her in the crowd. 我们在人群中找不见她了。
2．understand v.（1）理解；懂：He doesn't understand English and you can try French. 他不懂英语，你可以试试法语。
I don't understand what you mean. 我不明白你的意思。
（2）明了；了解；得知：How the machine works is still not fully understood. 这台机器到底是如何运转的仍未被完全弄清楚。
Ⅱ. GRAMMAR:1．副词副词（adverb）这个词的本意是补充动词的意义。
这就是许多副词的作用。
它们可以通过修饰动词告诉我们有关句中某个动作的情况，也就是告诉我们某事是如何、何时、何地等发生或进行的。
副词可以是单个的词（如slowly）或词组（如very well）。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
【知识点讲解】
1. 今天还是继续熟悉一般过去式。
我们看到在课文一开始就用Last week 来点明事件发生的
时间，把整个语境都摆到了过去的状态里。
有同学可能会问：那第二句也用到 She does not know London very well... 这里也是一般现在时态啊!我们要注意的是，这里说“米尔斯夫人不熟悉伦敦”是一个持续的状态，不是说米尔斯夫人在上周才不熟悉伦敦，而是她一直以来都不熟悉，所以这里前半句用的是一般现在时态，紧跟着的一句“she lost her way ” 又回到一般过去式了。
2. 还是第二句中“...and she lost her way.” 这里我们看到中文的翻译是“所以她迷路了”。
这并不是说and 的意思可以是“所以”，and 还是“以及、和”的意思，这里只是用中文惯式的连词“所以”来翻译了这个意思而已。
3. 今天又学到了两个不规则的动词过去变化，大家要特别记忆一下：speak - spoke;understand - understood 。
另外再顺便记一个：stand - stood ，站立。
Lesson73
Last week Mrs. Mills went to London. She does not know London very well, and she lost her way.
Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop. 'I can ask him the way.' She said to herself.
'Excuse me,' she said. 'Can you tell me the way to King Street, please?'
The man smiled pleasantly. He did not understand English! He spoke German. He was a tourist.
Then he put his hand into his pocket, and took out a phrasebook.
He opened the book and found a phrase. He read the phrase slowly.
'I am sorry,' he said. 'I do not speak English.' 上星期米尔斯夫人去了伦敦。
她对伦敦不很熟悉，因此迷了路。
突然，她在公共汽车站附近看到一个男人。
“我可以向他问路，”她想。
“对不起，您能告诉我到国王街怎么走吗?”她说。
这人友好地笑了笑。
他不懂英语!他讲德语。
他是个旅游者。
然后他把手伸进了衣袋，掏出了一本常用语手册。
他翻开书找到了一条短语。
他缓慢地读着短语。
“很抱歉，” 他说，“我不会讲英语。
”。