【英语】中考主谓一致汇编(word)
中考英语复习(四)主谓一致.doc

中考英语复习(四)主谓一致L单项选择。
()1. (2010 河北).Everyone I come from Sichuan. Actually, I come from Shandong.A. findB. thinkC. findsD. thinks()2. (2010湖北黄冈)-David has been away for more than 25 days.-I miss him very much. You know, 25 days short.A. isB. isn'tC. areD. aren't()3.(2010 湖北十堰)Climbing hills of greathelp to our health.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are()4. (2010 山东省莱芜)Yao Ming works hard on his English andA. so Liu Xiang doesB. so is Liu XiangC. so does Liu XiangD. so Liu Xiang is()5.(2010 北京市)The reading room veryquiet. I enjoy reading books there.A. amB. isC. areD. be()6. (2010 广西)There some milk in the glass.A. isB. areC. beD. has()7. (2010 山东滨州)How time flies! Three years really a short time.A. isB. areC. wasD. were()8. (2010 四川巴中)In our school library, there a number of books on science and the number of them growing larger and larger.A. is; areB. are; isC. have; isD. is; have()9. Nobody but Li Hua the secret.A. knowsB. knowC. have knownD. is known()10. Three- fourths of the surface of the earth sea.A. isB. areC. wereD. has been ( )11 All but one here just now.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. were()12. When and where to build the school yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. hasn't been decidedD. have not decided ()13. A fork and knife on the table.A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been()14 Where a will, there is a way.A. there hasB. isC. there isD. there are( )15. Each boy and each girl an Englishdictionai-y yesterday.A. are givenB. was givenC. being givenD. were given( )16. The old taken good care of in China.A. isB. hasC. areD. have( )17. Half of the students got the same suggestion. A. has B. have C. is D. are( )18. She is the only one of all the students who a chance to go abroad.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are( )19. Something wrong with my TV set.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are()20. Either Tim or I a boss.A. amB. isC. areD. be( )21. Fifty yuan enough for the blue coat.A. isB. areC. hasD. have()22. Ten plus five fifteen.A. isB. areC. wasD. were( )23. Physics very interesting.A. areB. isC. wasD. were( )24. The Smiths gone to Paris for a holiday.A. wasB. isC. haveD. has( )25.Every minute and second veryimportant to us.A. areB. isC. wereD. has ( )26.My hobby collecting stamps.A. isB. areC. had beenD. have been ( )27. My family _TV when Tom came in.A. is watchingB. are watchingC. was watchingD. were watching( )28. One of the books on the desk missing.A. wereB. wasC. hasD. had( )29.A large number of students fond of folkmusic very much.A. amB. isC. areD. likes( )3(). The police searching the house forthe thief now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were( )31. The writer and poet interested in action movies.A. amB. isC. areD. being( )32. Three-fourths of the work today.A. has finishedB. has been finishedC. have finishedD. have been finished()33. More than 70 percent of world's radio programs broadcast in English.A. isB. wasC. areD. be()34. Not only Judy but also Helen watchingTV now.A. wereB. isC. wasD. are( )35. Four days enough for me to finishthe project, I need a fifth day.A. isn'tB. isC. aren'tD. are( )35. Neither Lucy nor Lily a doctor.C. He has too.D. He hasnl too.( )48. -She is very beautiful in her class.-- A.So is sheC. Neither does she ()49.You as well traffic accident.A. areB. is ()50 There teachers 9 office.A. isB. amB. So she is D. Nor is she as she to blame for theC. have a chair andD. has five desks in theC. areD. wereA. amB. isC. beD. are( )36. There any new words in lesson 2, It is very easy.A. isB. aren'tC. isn'tD. are ()37. Maths my favorite subject. A. be B. is C. am D. are( )38.The old woman with the two dogs when the earthquake happened.A. were sleepingB. is sleepingC. was sleepingD. are sleeping( )39. Everyone except Tess and Ted there when the leaders came in.A. areB. isC. wereD. was( )40. The movie is very boring.of us wants to go to see it again.A. NeitherB. BothC. AllD. Some ()41. —What's on the table?一There some potatoes and tomatoes on it. A. is B. are C. was D. were( )42. This pair of sun glasses mine.A. amB. isC. areD. were the park after dinner.66. The number of students in this school(be) about 800.67. Two fifths of the apple(eat) up by the mouse already.68. Ten dollars(be) not enough for me to buy a skirt. 69. Mr. Zhang as well as his two sons (watch) TV together at this moment.70. The young(play) video games a lot on Sundays. 71. There(come) the bus.72. At the top of the hill (stand) an old temple.73. There(be) a boy and three girls in the classroom now.74. "You must study hard,"(say) my mother.75. So clever(be) the boys that they solve the problem in a short time()43. Both Jim and Jack to the party last night. A. invited B. was invited C. had invited D. were invited ( )44. If you don't go swimming tomorrow,. A. so I don't go B. nor will I C. so do I D. neither do I( )45. The singer and the dancer _come to Xingyi. A. has B. have C. are D. is( )46. The children in this class each a new school bag.A. haveB. hasC. has gotD. is having ( )47. Lily hasn't finished her work yet. A. So has he. B. Neither has he.IL 用所给词的正确形式填空。
【最新文档】中考英语主谓一致专题复习-推荐word版 (1页)

【最新文档】中考英语主谓一致专题复习-推荐word版
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中考英语主谓一致专题复习
概括了初中学生对主谓一致的用法,是很有用的复习资料。
主谓一致,指主语和谓语动词在& ldquo ;人称和& ldquo ;数上保持一致。
一、主谓一致的& ldquo ;三个原则
1、语法一致原则
句子的主语是单数或不可数名词时,谓语动词必须用单数;
主语是复数名词时,谓语动词必须用复数。
eg : Americaisa rich country .
These picturesarevery beautiful .
2、意义一致原则
指谓语动词用单数还是复数取决于主语所表达的意义。
eg : This pair of glassesishers .
The policearelooking for him .
3、就近一致原则
连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词用单数还是用复数形式,取决于最靠近它的主语。
中考英语主谓一致解析版汇编

中考英语主谓一致解析版汇编一、主谓一致1.—I can’t decide which shirt to choose.—_______ the blue one _______ the white one is OK. They look nice on you.A.Both, andB.Either, orC.Neither, nor【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:---我还没有决定选择哪件衬衣。
---这件蓝色或白色的都可以。
它们穿在你身上都很好看。
此题考查反连词,A两者都;B或者……或者;C两者都不。
根据句意,故选B。
考点:考查连词。
2.It is reported that half of the China’s population __________ working in cities in 2015 to make money.A.Are B.is C.was D.were【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:据报道,2015年中国有一半的人口在城市上班挣钱。
考查主谓一致及时态。
population常与定冠词the连用。
作主语用时,谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。
当主语是表示人口百分之几时,谓语用复数。
再由in 2015可知应用一般过去时。
故选D。
3.______all the students in my class, ______ our teacher is going to take part in our party. We’ll have a good time.A.Both, and B.Neither, nor C.not only, but also D.Either, or【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:不仅是我们班上的学生,还有我们的老师都参加了我们的聚会。
我们玩的很开心。
A. Both, and两者都;B. Neither, nor既不,也不,谓语动词“就近原则”;C. not only, but also 不但,而且;D. Either, or要么,要么,谓语动词“就近原则”;根据句意We’ll have a good time可知not only, but also符合题意。
中考英语 主谓一致单元测试(word版附答案)含答案解析

中考英语主谓一致单元测试(word版附答案)含答案解析一、主谓一致1.---Have you heard about that car accident near the school? ---Yes,luckily no one________. A.hurt B.was hurt C.has hurt D.were hurt【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:---你听说过学校附近的车祸吗?---是的,幸运的是,没有一个人受伤。
hurt伤害,no one与hurt是被动关系,no one动词用单数,故选B .考点:考查被动语态和主语一致2.Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A.like B.liked C.likes D.liking【答案】C【解析】句意:不仅我的同学们而且我的老师都喜欢古诗,因此我们经常分享他们最喜欢的诗。
本题考查动词的时态。
A. like动词原形; B. liked 过去式;C. likes 单数第三人称; D. liking现在分词形式。
Not only···but also···不仅···而且···用于连接两个对等的成分;若连接两个成分作主语,其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。
our English teacher为单数第三人称,故选C3.Let’s save pandas! There only about 2, 000 pandas living in the forests now .A.am B.is C.are【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:让我们拯救大熊猫吧!现在在森林里只有大约2,000只熊猫了。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习主谓一致专题(含答案)

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习主谓一致专题(含答案)一、主谓一致1.Neither your sister nor mine the good news. Let’s tell them.A.know B.knows C.had known D.have known【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:你的妹妹和我的妹妹都不知道这个好消息,让我们告诉他们。
根据neither...nor...表示两者都不,谓语动词采用就近原则。
根据题意可知故选B考点:考查主谓一致2.—________ more and more foreigners coming to our country to learn Chinese?—Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.A.will there be B.will be there C.Are there going to have 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-会有越来越多的外国人来我们的国家学汉语吗?-当然,由于快速的发展,许多其他国家更加关注中国”。
本题考查there be用法。
there be句型不与have连用,排除C。
一般将来时为there will be,一般疑问句为will there be,故选A。
3.It is reported that the population of China smaller in the past few months. The aging(老龄化) is a big problem. More parents are encouraged to give birth to more babies. A.became B.will become C.have become D.has become【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:据报道,中国人口在过去的几个月里已经变少了。
最新中考英语分类汇编主谓一致

最新中考英语分类汇编主谓一致一、主谓一致1.Either Eve or Herb ___________ been invited by Lucy’s parents already.A.have B.has C.was D.Were【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:伊芙或赫伯已经被路西的父母邀请了。
Either ... or...或者……或者,连接两个主语时,用就近原则,already是现在完成时的标志词,结合句意,故选B2.Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A.like B.liked C.likes D.liking【答案】C【解析】句意:不仅我的同学们而且我的老师都喜欢古诗,因此我们经常分享他们最喜欢的诗。
本题考查动词的时态。
A. like动词原形; B. liked 过去式;C. likes 单数第三人称; D. liking现在分词形式。
Not only···but also···不仅···而且···用于连接两个对等的成分;若连接两个成分作主语,其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。
our English teacher为单数第三人称,故选C3.The number of the elderly(老人) increasing in China, and with the development of China economy,they better care of in the future.A.is; will take B.are; are taken C.is; will be taken D.are; will take【答案】C【解析】句意:中国老年人的数量在不断增加,随着中国经济的发展,他们将得到更好的照顾。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习主谓一致
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习主谓一致一、主谓一致1.About__________ of the books in our school library__________ written in Chinese. A.four-fifth; is B.four-fifths; areC.fourth-fifths; is D.fourths-fifth; are【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:在我们学校的图书馆里大约五分之四的书是用汉语写的。
基数词+序数词的适当形式,表示分数,作主语时,根据其后接的词而定,如果为不可数名词,则相当于单数,如果其后接的为可数名词复数形式,则相当于复数,结合句意,故选B。
考点:考查数词的用法。
2.There a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.A.is B.has C.will be D.will have【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:明天下午在8班和12班之间将有一场篮球比赛。
A. is是,单数;B. has有,第三人称单数;C. will be将是;D. will have将有。
这里是there be句型,不能出现have/has,排除BD;根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon.可知用一般将来时,其结构是there will be+主语+介词短语。
根据题意,故选C。
3.(两者之中)任何一个I don't agree with either of you on these issues. 在这些问题上,你们两个我都不同意。
连接词 conj.4.______ Lucy ______ you can go to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.A.Neither; nor B.Either; or C.Not only; but also D.Both; and【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:或者露西或者你能去聚会。
2022年全国中考英语真题(江苏河南广东四川等)汇编专题05 数词和主谓一致(解析版)
专题05 数词和主谓一致考点1 数词1.(2022·广西河池·中考真题)Nowadays, ________ birds fly to the warm south in winter.A.million B.millions C.two millions D.millions of【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:现在,数百万只鸟冬天就飞往温暖的南方。
考查基数词。
million前面要用具体数字,不用复数, 即“数字+million+名词复数”;“millions of+名词复数”表示“数百万……”,表示笼统数字,即前面不加具体数字。
birds为复数名词,在此泛指“几百万只鸟”,应用millions of。
故选D。
2.(2022·辽宁营口·中考真题)Tom was angry because Jerry ate ________ of his nine apples secretly. Now he had only three left.A.a quarter B.one third C.a half D.two thirds【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆很生气,因为杰里偷偷地吃了他九个苹果中的三分之二。
现在他只剩下三个了。
考查数词运算。
a quarter四分之一;one third三分之一;a half二分之一;two thirds三分之二。
根据“his nine apples”及“only three left”可知,总共9个苹果,还剩3个,也就是吃了6个,占总数的三分之二,故选D。
3.(2022·辽宁朝阳·中考真题)—It is Mom’s __________ birthday next Wednesday. What should we do?—What about buying her __________ flowers to show our love?A.forty; forty B.forty; fortieth C.fortieth; forty D.fortieth; fortieth【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——下周三是妈妈四十岁生日。
中考英语 主谓一致期末复习专题练习(word版 ...含答案解析
中考英语主谓一致期末复习专题练习(word版 ...含答案解析一、主谓一致1.______ Tony ______ Frank likes the CD.They think the music is too noisy.A.Not only; but also B.Either; orC.Neither; nor D.Both; and【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:托尼不喜欢,福兰克也不喜欢这张唱片,他们认为音乐太吵闹了。
A. Not only; but also……不但……而且。
与后句矛盾,错;B. Either; or或者……或者……:与后句矛盾,错;C. Neither; nor……既不……也不;D. Both; and……和……都,与后句句意矛盾,错。
故选C。
考点:考查连词辨析。
2.—Would you like some juice or coffee?—Either OK. I really don’t care.A.is B.are C.was【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-你想要果汁还是咖啡?-都可以,我不在意”。
根据either可知,空处用单数,排除B;且根据句意可知,用一般现在时,故选A。
3.It’s said that ______ of the water around the world ______ polluted.A.two third; has B.two thirds; haveC.two third; are D.two thirds; is【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:据说世界上的三分之二的水被污染了。
在英语中分子用基数词表达,分母用序数词表达如果分子大于1,分母变复数。
三分之二,two thirds。
分数,作主语时,根据其后接的词而定,如果为不可数名词,则相当于单数,如果其后接的为可数名词复数形式,则相当于复数,根据句意及结构,故选D考点:考查分数的用法。
人教版中考英语复习专题 主谓一致考点解析(Word版附答案)含答案解析
人教版中考英语复习专题主谓一致考点解析(Word版附答案)含答案解析一、主谓一致1.There are millions of websites on the Internet and there_______ a lot of useful _______on the websites.A.are; informations B.are; informationC.is; informations D.is; information【答案】D【解析】考查主谓一致。
Information是不可数名词,作主语是,谓语动词用单数,所以应选D。
2.Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A.like B.liked C.likes D.liking【答案】C【解析】句意:不仅我的同学们而且我的老师都喜欢古诗,因此我们经常分享他们最喜欢的诗。
本题考查动词的时态。
A. like动词原形; B. liked 过去式;C. likes 单数第三人称; D. liking现在分词形式。
Not only···but also···不仅···而且···用于连接两个对等的成分;若连接两个成分作主语,其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。
our English teacher为单数第三人称,故选C3.—You’re in a hurry. Where are you going?—To the cinema. Sue ________for me outside.A.waits B.waitedC.is waiting D.was waiting【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你匆匆忙忙的,要去哪里呀?——去万达广场。
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【英语】中考主谓一致汇编(word)一、主谓一致1. of the coats made of cotton. They feel comfortable.A.Two-thirds; is B.Two-thirds; areC.Two-third; is D.Two –third; are【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:这些衣服的三分之二是由棉布制成的,他们感觉起来很舒服。
基数词+序数词的适当形式,表示分数,作主语时,根据其后接的词而定,如果为不可数名词,则相当于单数,如果其后接的为可数名词复数形式,则相当于复数,根据句意及结构,故选B 考点:考查分数的用法。
2.Now the number of students who bedrooms of their own getting larger and larger. A.has;are B.have;is C.has;is D.Have;are【答案】B【解析】句意:现在拥有自己卧室的学生越来越多。
have动词,有;has动词三单,有。
is 是,动词单三形式;are是,主语为第一、二人称,以及第三人称复数。
定语从句Now the number of students who____ bedrooms of their own中,students为先行词,复数含义,所以定语从句谓语动词使用复数形式have。
第二个空为be动词,其主语为the number(单数含义),所以be动词使用is。
故选:B。
点睛:the number of表示“……的数量”,跟复数名词连用作主语时,中心词是number,谓语动词要用单数; a number of表示“许多”,相当于 many,修饰可数名词复数。
作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
3.— He, together with his parents ______going to visit Shanghai in July. How about you?— I'm afraid I have to stay at home _ _.A.are; on my own B.is, by myself C.is; by my own D.are; on myself【答案】B【解析】【详解】就远原则与by oneself的用法。
介词with后的谓语动词应和它前面的主语he一致,故A,D 错。
by oneself是“独自”的意思。
故选择B。
4.—You’re in a hurry. Where are you going?—To the cinema. Sue ________for me outside.A.waits B.waitedC.is waiting D.was waiting【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你匆匆忙忙的,要去哪里呀?——去万达广场。
苏正在外面等着我呢。
考查时态辨析。
根据语意句子是现在进行时态。
故答案选C。
5.There __________ a sport meet next week if it __________.A.is going to have; doesn’t rain B.is going to be; doesn’t rainC.is going to be; won’t rain D.is going to have; won’t rain【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果不下雨,下周将有一个运动会。
这是一个there be结构的一般将来时态,其结构是:There is/are going to be;A、D错;后半部分是if引出的条件状语从句,主句谓语是一般将来时态时,条件状语从句要用一般现在时态。
故选B。
考点:考查条件状语从句及there be结构。
6.Andy, with his parents, Hong Kong, and some shopping by them.A.have gone to; will do B.has gone to; will be doneC.have been to ; will do D.has been to; do【答案】B【解析】句意:安迪和他的父母去了香港,他们将买一些东西。
Andy是句子的主语,with his parents作状语,根据主谓一致的原则,首先排除A,C;have/has gone to表示某人去了某地,现在还没有回来,have/has been to表示某人去过某地,现已回来。
根据by them判断,第二个句子是被动语态的句子,故答案为B。
7._______my friends I am interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A.Both; and B.Either; or C.Neither; nor D.Not only; but also 【答案】D【解析】【详解】我和我的朋友都对足球感兴趣,梅西是我们最喜欢的球星。
本题考查连词及主谓一致。
Both;and两者都,谓语动词用复数;Either;or或者…或者…,句意和后半句不符;Neither;nor两者都不,句意不符;Not only; but also不但…而且…,主谓一致遵循就近原则,故选D。
8._______ a big party in our school in two weeks.A.It is B.It will beC.There was D.There is going to be【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:在我们学校两周之后将有一个大的聚会。
根据句意可知,译为“有”,用there be句型,排除A和B;且根据in two weeks可知,用一般将来时,故选D。
9.Let’s save pandas! There only about 2, 000 pandas living in the forests now .A.am B.is C.are【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:让我们拯救大熊猫吧!现在在森林里只有大约2,000只熊猫了。
am,is和are都是be动词的形式,这句话使用的是there be句型,be动词的单复数形式应根据后面的主语形式一致,about 2,000 pandas是复数,故应选C。
10.—Why are you late,Jim?—Because there________a lot of traffic when I came here.A.isB.areC.wasD.were【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:“—Jim,你为什么迟到?—因为当我来这儿时,有许多车辆。
”,原因发生在过去,而且traffic是不可数名词,本题应用is的过去式was。
故选C。
考点:考查There be句型的时态用法。
11.Dad, this phone is ringing, I guess either you or Mum on the phone.A.want B.are wantedC.wants D.is wanted【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我猜电话或者是找你的或者是找妈妈的。
主语you or Mum是want的承受者,故句子用被动语态;either … or …连接并列主语,谓语动词根据就近原则故用is,故选D。
考点:考查一般现在时的被动语态。
12.The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A.change B.have changed C.changing D.has changed【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我们过去的生活自从1992年后有了巨大的变化。
本题需要断句正确,we were used to作句子主语的定语,句子缺少谓语动词,根据时间状语since 1992,可知句子的谓语用现在完成时态,主语是the life 用第三人称has changed,故选D。
考点:考查完成时态的用法。
13.一Which would you prefer, orange juice or coffee?一Either OK, but I prefer coffee milk.A.are; to B.is; to C.are; with D.is; with【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢哪一种,橙汁还是咖啡?——两种都可以,但我喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。
考查系词和介词辨析题。
either是二者择一,属于三单人称,系词需用is,可排除AC选项。
短语prefer sth. to sth.:比……更喜欢……;coffee with milk加牛奶的咖啡,with表伴随。
根据上文“两种都可以”可知“我喜欢加牛奶的咖啡”;故选D。
14._____ Tom_____Maria loves this sport.A.Both, and B.Not only, but also C.But, and D.Both, or【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:不仅汤姆,玛丽亚也喜欢这个运动。
Both…and…“两者都……”,连接名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;Not only…but also… “不仅……而且……”,连接两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。
谓语动词用“loves”,所以选择B。
考点: 考查连词的用法。
15.(两者之中)任一的You may go by either road. 你两条路都可以走。
16.In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.A.third fifths; is B.third fifth; are C.three fifth; is D.three fifths; are 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我们班五分之三的学生是女孩。
在英语中表示分数,分子要用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于一时,分母用复数形式。
五分之三应该是three fifths;另外,分数+名词复数作主语的时候,后面的谓语动词应该用复数。
所以选D。
17.Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks.A.have been B.have gone C.has been D.has gone【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:玛丽和她的父母一起去了香港,他们打算在那里待一个星期。
考查主谓一致和现在完成时。
根据后面Th ey’ll stay there for two weeks.一句话,可知玛丽和她的父母待在香港两周了,一起去了香港,并且还没有回来,所以用have/has gone to;have/has been to 则表示去过某地(已经回来);主语后面由with结构时,谓语动词由前面的主语决定单复数,根据主语Mary判断用助动词has.故选D。