陕西英语导游词
陕西名胜古迹简介英语作文

陕西名胜古迹简介英语作文In Shaanxi province, there are ancient wonders that whisper tales of dynasties past. Let's take a whirlwind tour through these remarkable sites.First up, the Terracotta Army in Xi'an stands guard over Emperor Qin Shi Huang's tomb. Picture this: thousands of life-sized soldiers, each one unique, crafted over two millennia ago. It's like stepping into a time machine and witnessing ancient China's military might in vivid detail.Then, let's swing by the majestic Mount Hua. It's not just any mountain; it's a playground for daredevils. With its narrow plank paths bolted onto sheer cliffs, Mount Hua isn't for the faint of heart. But for those who dare, the reward is breathtaking views that stretch to the horizon.Now, let's zoom over to the historic city of Pingyao. Walk its cobbled streets, and you're instantly transported back to the Ming and Qing dynasties. The city walls,towering high above, have seen centuries of bustling trade and whispered secrets. It's like stepping into a living, breathing history book.Next, we'll breeze through the enchanting Hukou Waterfall on the Yellow River. Imagine torrents of water cascading down rocky cliffs, creating a mesmerizing spectacle of nature's power. It's a reminder that, even in the midst of ancient relics, Mother Nature still reigns supreme.Last but not least, let's explore the mysterious Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor. Deep beneath the earth lies a treasure trove waiting to be unearthed. Legend has it, rivers of mercury flow around the tomb, guarding the emperor in the afterlife. It's a testament to the awe-inspiring grandeur of ancient Chinese engineering.So there you have it, a whirlwind tour of Shaanxi's most captivating sights. From ancient armies to towering mountains, each site tells a story of China's rich and storied past.。
陕西旅游英语作文范文

陕西旅游英语作文范文【中英文版】Travel Essay on Shaanxi: A Melange of History and NatureEmbarking on a journey to the culturally rich province of Shaanxi offers an unparalleled experience that intertwines the vastness of Chinese history with the awe-inspiring beauty of nature.As a testament to the country"s ancient civilization, Shaanxi presents an enchanting tapestry that is both educational and inspiring.陕西之旅:历史与大自然的交融踏上陕西这片文化底蕴深厚的土地,你会经历一场将中国悠久历史与壮丽自然风光融为一体的独特之旅。
陕西,作为中华古代文明的见证,展现了一幅既具教育意义又令人心旷神怡的迷人画卷。
The starting point of any exploration in Shaanxi is undoubtedly the city of Xi"an, renowned for its world-famous Terracotta Army.As you stand before the vast expanse of the terracotta warriors, you can"t help but be humbled by the grandeur of the ancient Chinese empire.任何陕西探索之旅的起点无疑都是西安这座名城,其举世闻名的兵马俑令人向往。
陕西西安秦始皇兵马俑英文导游词范文

陕西西安秦始皇兵马俑英文导游词范文emperor qin shihuang’s mausoleum and the terra-cotta warriors and horses museumin the year 221 b.c., when he unified the whole country, ying zheng styled himself emperor. he named himself shihuang di, the first emperor in the hope that his later generations be the second, the third even the one hundredth and thousandth emperors in proper order to carry on the hereditary system. since then, the supreme feudal rulers of china’s dynasties had continued to call themselves huang di, the emperor.after he had annexed the other six states, emperor qin shihuang abolished the enfeoffment system and adopted the prefecture and county system. he standardized legal codes, written language, track, currencies, weights and measures. to protect against harassment by the hun aristocrats. emperor qin shihuang ordered the great wall be built. all these measures played an active role in eliminating the cause of the state of separation and division and strengthening the unification of the whole country as well as promotion the development of economy and culture. they had a great and deep influence upon china’s 2,000 year old feudal society.emperor qin shihuang ordered the books of various schools burned except those of the qin dynasty’s history and culture, divination and medicines in an attempt to push his feudal autocracy in the ideological field. as a result, china’s ancient classics had been devastated and destroy. moreover, he once ordered 460 scholars be buried alive. those events were later called in history“the burning of books and the burying of confucian scholars.”emperor qin shihuang,for his own pleasure, conscribed several hundred thousand convicts and went in for large-scale construction and had over seven hundred palaces built in the guanzhong plain. these palaces stretched several hundred li and he sought pleasure from one palace to the other. often nobody knew where he ranging treasures inside the tomb, were enclosed alive.emperor qin shihuang’s mausoleum has not yet been excavated. what looks like inside could noly be known when it is opened. however, the three pits of the terra-cotta warriot excavated outside the east gate of the outer enclosure of the necropolis can make one imagine how magnificent and luxurious the structure of emperor qin shihuang’s mausoleum was.---来源网络整理,仅供参考。
西安钟鼓楼英文导游词

西安钟鼓楼英文导游词西安钟鼓楼英文导游词西安鼓楼始建于明洪武十三年(公元1380年),比钟楼的建造时间稍早。
鼓楼建于高大的长方形台基之上,台基下辟有高和宽均为6米的南北向券洞。
以下是西安钟鼓楼英文导游词,欢迎借鉴!西安钟鼓楼英文导游词Good morning Ladies and Gentlemen:Today we will have three places to visit—the Bell Tower the Drum Tower and the City Well. First we come to the Bell Tower.The Bell Tower, a classical building with carved beams and painted rafters, has been served as the symbol of Xi’an. It stands in the center of the downtown area where the north street, the south street, the west street and the east street meet. And the tower house a huge bell which in ancient times was use to strike the time every morning. This is how the tower got its name. now it is an important historical monument in shaanxi Province.The Bell tower was first built in Ying Xiang temple in 1384 during the Ming dynasty. It was moved to its present site in 1582 as a result of the city‘s expansion program.Ladies and gentlemen, There is a story about the Bell Tower. It’s said that the first emperor of Ming dynasty , Zhu yuanzhang , he was born in a poor family. Both his parent died when he was young, and he had to live a hard life. Later, he went to a temple to become a monk. When he ascended the throne, he was afraid of being deposed by someone of “real dragon”. Therefore, he gave orders to build bell tower all over the county to repress the “dragon spirits”. Xi’an has been the imperial capital city since ancient times. So the “dragon spirits ” must be very strong here. That’s why the bell tower in Xi’an was not only built earlier, butalso bigger than the other ones in the country. The base of the tower is 1,337.4 square meters in size, 8.6 meters high and 35.5 meters wide. It was laid with blue bricks all over. The whole building is 36 meters above ground. It is a brick-and –wood structure. The eaves are supported by colored “dou gong” a traditional structural system in which brackets are used to join columns and crossbeams, the use of dou gong made the whole building firm and beautiful.Well, next we will visit the Drum Tower nearly.The Drum Tower stands 500 meters to the northwest of the Bell Tower. It was built in 1380. There used to be a huge drum in the tower, which told the time at dark, and that is how the tower got its present name. Besides marking the time, the drum was also used to give warnings to people in times of war. The base of The Drum T ower is 1,924 square meters in size, and 34 meters in height. It was built with blue bricks. The Drum T ower has a rectangular shape and shows tier and the outside eaves are decorated with networks of wood arches.At last, we will visit the famous city wall of Xi’an. The most complete and the best preserved city wall in china.The city wall of Xi’an is an extension of the prior T ang dynasty structure. It was stared in 1370 and finished in 1378 and has a rectangular –shaped construction. It is over 4 kilometers from the east to west and about 3 kilometers from the north to south. And the total length is 13.7 kilometers. It stands 12 meters high, 12-14 meters wide across the top and 15-18 meters thick at the button. On the top of the city wall, there is a rampart every 120 meters, which extends out from the main wall. The top of the rampart is at the same level as the top of the wall. The ramparts were built to allow soldiers to see those enemies who would tryto climb up the wall. The distance between every two ramparts is just within the range of arrow shot from either side. This allowed soldiers to protect the entire wall without exposing themselves to the enemy. There are altogether 98 of them on the city wall and each has a sentry building on top of it.There are four main gates of the city wall-one on each side-named the east gate, the west gate, south gate and north gate. The four gates of the city wall were the only way to go into and out of town. In Xi’an, each of the four gates consists of three gate towers. The main gate tower is called ZhengLou which is located on top of the main part of the city wall. It is the inner one and is also the main entrance to the city. Zha lou is the gate tower which a suspension bridge and located outside of the city wall. It’s used to lift and lower the suspension bridge. Jian lou is the arrow tower and located in between the Zhenglou and Zhaloutowers. There are square windows in the front and on the two sides to shoot arrows. Jianlou and Zhenglou are connected by walls and the encircled area is called Wongcheng in which soldiers could be stationed. From Wongcheng, there are also horse passages leading to the top of the wall. There are altogether eleven horse passages around the city.A watch tower is located on each of the four corners of the wall. The one at the southwestern corner is round, probably after the model of the imperial city wall of the Tang dynasty. But the other three are square and are higher and larger than the sentry building on the ramparts. This shows the strategic importance of the corners of the city wall.All right, we have finished visiting the famous city wall of Xi’an. Thank you.西安钟鼓楼简介西安鼓楼是所存在中国最大的`鼓楼,位于西安城内西大街北院门的南端,东与钟楼相望。
给朋友推荐陕西旅游景点的英语范文

给朋友推荐陕西旅游景点的英语范文Recommending Tourist Attractions in ShaanxiIf you’re planning a trip to China and looking for a region rich in history and culture, Shaanxi Province is a fantastic choice. Located in the heart of China, Shaanxi is home to some of the most remarkable historical and cultural landmarks. Here are a few must-visit attractions that I highly recommend.1. The Terracotta ArmyOne of the most famous attractions in Shaanxi is the Terracotta Army, located in Xi'an. Discovered in 1974, this vast collection of life-sized clay soldiers, horses, and chariots was buried with China’s first Emperor, Qin Shi Huang, to protect him in the afterlife. The site offers a fascinating glimpse into ancient Chinese history and military practices. It is truly an awe-inspiring experience to see thousands of these statues, each with unique features and expressions, lined up in their original formations.2. The Ancient City Wall of Xi'anXi'an, the ancient capital of China, is also home to one of the best-preserved city walls in the country. The Ancient City Wall was built during the Ming Dynasty and encircles the old city. Visitors can walk or bike along the top of the wall, enjoying panoramic views of both the ancient and modern parts of Xi'an. It’s a great way to appreciate the historical significance of this former capital and understand its strategic importance in ancient times.3. The Big Wild Goose PagodaAnother iconic landmark in Xi'an is the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. This ancient Buddhist pagoda was built during the Tang Dynasty and originally served as a repository for sacred texts brought back from India by the monk Xuanzang. The pagoda is a symbol of the city’s rich Buddhist heritage and offers a serene environment for reflection. The surrounding area, known as the Big Wild Goose Pagoda Square, features beautiful gardens and fountains that make for a pleasant visit.4. Mount HuashanFor those who enjoy outdoor adventures, Mount Huashan is a must-see. Known for its steep and dramatic peaks, it is one of China’s Five Great Mountains and a popular destination for hiking enthusiasts. The mountain is famous for its precarious cliffside paths and stunning vistas. The climb is challenging but rewarding, with breathtaking views at every turn. The various trails cater to different levels of hiking experience, making it accessible for both novice and experienced hikers.5. Qinling MountainsThe Qinling Mountains, which run through Shaanxi, are another natural wonder worth exploring. This mountain range offers beautiful landscapes, diverse wildlife, and numerous hiking trails. It is also an important ecological barrier, separating China’s northern and southern climates. The mountains are home to the endangered giant panda, and visitors may have the chance to see these magnificent animals in their natural habitat at the Qinling Panda Research Center.In conclusion, Shaanxi Province offers a rich array of historical, cultural, and natural attractions. From the ancient Terracotta Army and city walls of Xi'an to the majestic peaks of Mount Huashan and the serene Qinling Mountains, there is something for everyone to enjoy. A visit to Shaanxi will provide you with a deep appreciation for China’s heritage and natural beauty. !。
陕西省导游口试考试景点讲解:秦兵马俑英文导游词

陕西省导游口试考试景点讲解:秦兵马俑英文导游词Emperor Qin Shihuang’s Mausoleum and the Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses Mus eumEmperor Qin Shihuang (259-210B.C.) had Ying as his surname and Zheng as hi s given name. He name to the throne of the Qin at age 13, and took the helm of the state at age of 22. By 221 B.C., he had annexed the six rival principalities of Q i, Chu, Yan, Han, Zhao and Wei, and established the first feudal empire in China’s history.In the year 221 B.C., when he unified the whole country, Ying Zheng styled hi mself emperor. He named himself Shihuang Di, the first emperor in the hope that h is later generations be the second, the third even the one hundredth and thousandt h emperors in proper order to carry on the hereditary system. Since then, the supr eme feu dal rulers of China’s dynasties had continued to call themselves Huang Di, t he emperor.After he had annexed the other six states, Emperor Qin Shihuang abolished the enfeoffment system and adopted the prefecture and county system. He standardize d legal codes, written language, track, currencies, weights and measures. To protect against harassment by the Hun aristocrats. Emperor Qin Shihuang ordered the Gre at Wall be built. All these measures played an active role in eliminating the cause o f the state of separation and division and strengthening the unification of the whole country as well as promotion the development of economy and culture. They had a great and deep influence upon China’s 2,000 year old feudal society.Emperor Qin Shihuang ordered the books of various schools burned except thos e of the Qin dynasty’s history and culture, divination and medicines in an attempt t o push his feudal autocracy in the ideological field. As a result, China’s ancient clas sics had been devastated and destroy. Moreover, he once ordered 460 scholars be buried alive. Those events were later called in history“the burning of books and the burying of Confucian scholars.”Emperor Qin Shihuang,for his own pleasure, conscribed several hundred thousa nd convicts and went in for large-scale construction and had over seven hundred p alaces built in the Guanzhong Plain. These palaces stretched several hundred li and he sought pleasure from one palace to the other. Often nobody knew where he ran ging treasures inside the tomb, were enclosed alive.Emperor Qin Shihuang’s Mausoleum has not yet been excavated. What looks lik e inside could noly be known when it is opened. However, the three pits of the ter ra-cotta warriot excavated outside the east gate of the outer enclosure of the necro polis can make one imagine how magnificent and luxurious the structure of Empero r Qin Shihuang’s Mausoleum was.No.1 Pit was stumbled upon in March 1974 when villagers of Xiyang Village of Yanzhai township, Lintong County, sank a well 1.5km east of the mausoleum. In 19 76, No.2 and 3 Pits were found 20m north of No.1 Pit respectively after the drilling survey. The terra-cotta warriors and horses are arrayed according to the Qin dynas ty battle formation, symbolizing the troops keeping vigil beside the mausoleum. This discovery aroused much interest both at home and abroad. In 1975, a museum, h ousing the site of No.1 and covering an area of 16,300 square meters was built wit h the permission of the State Council. The museum was formally opened to public on Oct.1, the National Day, 1979.No.1 Pit is 230 meters long from east to west, 62m wide from north to south and 5m deep , covering a total area of 14,260 square meters. It is an earth-and-w ood structure in the shape of a tunnel. There are five sloping entrances on the eas tern and western sides of the pit respectively. The pit is divided into eleven corridor s by ten earthen partition walls, and the floors are paved with bricks. Thick rafters were placed onto the walls (but now one can only see their remains), which were covered with mats and then fine soil and earth. The battle formation of the Qin dy nasty, facing east. In the east end are arrayed three lines of terra-cotta warriors, 7 0 pieces in each, totaling 210 pieces. They are supposed to be the van of the form ation. Immediately behind them are 38 columns of infantrymen alternating with war chariots in the corridors, each being 180m long. They are probably the main body of the formation. There is one line of warriors in the left, right and west ends res pectively, facing outwards. They are probably the flanks and the rear. There are altogether 27 trial trench, it is assumed that more than 6,000 clay warriors and horse s could be unearthed from No.1 Pit.No.2 Pit sis about half the size of No.1 Pit, covering about 6,000 square meter s Trail diggings show this is a composite formation of infantry, cavalry and chariot soldiers, from which roughly over 1,000 clay warriors, and 500 chariots and saddled horses could be unearthed. The 2,000-year-old wooden chariots are already rotten. But their shafts, cross yokes, and wheels, etc. left clear impressions on the earth bed. The copper parts of the chariots still remain. Each chariot is pulled by four ho rses which are one and half meters high and two metres long. According to textual research, these clay horses were sculptures after the breed in the area of Hexi Co rridor. The horses for the cavalrymen were already saddled, but with no stirups.No.3 Pit covers an area of 520m2 with only four horses, one chariot and 68 w arriors, supposed to be the command post of the battle formation. Now, No.2 and 3 Pits have been refilled, but visitors can see some clay figures and weapons displa yed in the exhibition halls in the museum that had been unearthed from these two pits. The floors of both No.1 and 2 Pits were covered with a layer of silt of 15 to 20cm thick. In these pits, one can see traces of burnt beams everywhere, some r elics which were mostly broken. Analysis shows that the pits were burned down by Xiang Yu, leader of a peasant army. All of the clay warriors in the three pits held r eal weapons in their hands and face east, showing Emperor Qin Shihuang’s strong determination of wiping out the six states and unifying the whole country.The height of the terra-cotta warriors varies from 1.78m, the shortest, to 1.97 m, the tallest. They look healthy and strong and have different facial expressions. P robably they were sculpted by craftsmen according to real soldiers of the Qin dynas y. They organically combined the skills of round engraving, bas-relief and linear eng raving, and utilized the six traditional folk crafts of sculpturing, such as hand-mouldi ng, sticking, cutting, painting and so on. The clay models were then put in kilns, b aked and colour-painted. As the terra-cotta figures have beeb burnt and have gone through the natural process of decay, we can’t see their original gorgeous colours. However, most of the terra-cotta figures bear the trace of the original colours, and few of them are still as bright as new. They are found to be painted by mineral dyestuffs of vermilion, bright red, pink dark green, powder green, purple, blue, orange, black and white colours.Thousands of real weapons were unearthed from these terra-cotta army pits, in cluding broad knives, swords, spears, dagger-axes, halberds, bows, crossbows and a rrowheads. These weapons were exquisitely made. Some of theme are still very sha rp, analyses show that they are made of alloys of copper and tin, containing more than ten kinds of other metals. Since their surfaces were treated with chromium, th ey are as bright as new, though buried underground for more than 2,000 years. Th is indicates that Qin dynasty’s metallurgical technology and weapon-manufacturing te chnique already reached quite a high level.In December 1980, two teams of large painted bronze chariots and horses wer e unearthed 20 metres west of the mound of Emperor Qin Shihuang’s Mausoleum. These single shaft four-horse chariots each comprises 3,462 spare parts, and has a body with two compartments, one behind the other, and an elliptical umbrella like c anopy. The four horses harnessed to the chariot are 65-67 centimeters tall. The res tored bronze chariots and horses are exact imitations of true chariot, horse and driv er in half life-size.The chariots and horses are decorated with coloured drawings against white ba ckground. They have been fitted with more than 1,500 piecese of gold and silvers and decorations, looking luxurious, splendid and graceful. Probably they were meant for the use of Emperor Qin Shihuang’s soul to go on inspection. The bronze chario ts and horses were made by lost wax casting, which shows a high level of technolo gy. For instance, the tortoise-shell-like canopy is about 4mm thick, and the window is only 1mm thick on which are many small holes for ventilation. According to a pr eliminary study, the technology of manufacturing the bronze chariots and horses has involved casting, welding, reveting, inlaying embedding and chiseling. The excavatio n of the bronze chariots and horses provides extremely valuable material and data f or the textual research of the metallurgical technique, the mechanism of the chariot and technological modeling of the Qin dynasty.No.2 bronze chariot and horses now on display were found broken into 1,555 p ieces when excavated. After two-and-half years’ careful and painstaking restorationby archaeologists and various specialists, they were formally exhibited in the museu m on October 1, 1983. No.1 bronze chariot hand horses are on display from 1988.。
陕西著名风景作文介绍英语

陕西著名风景作文介绍英语在陕西省有许多著名的风景名胜,其中包括华清池、兵马俑、华山等等。
以下是一篇关于陕西著名风景的英语作文,以华清池为主题:Title: Exploring the Beauty of Huaqing Pool in Shaanxi。
Shaanxi Province, located in the heart of China, is not only rich in history and culture but also blessed with breathtaking natural landscapes. Among the numerous scenic spots, Huaqing Pool stands out as a gem, captivatingvisitors with its historical significance and stunning beauty.Nestled at the northern foot of Mount Li, Huaqing Poolis renowned for its hot springs, which have been flowingfor over 3,000 years. These thermal waters are not only invigorating but also steeped in legend and history. According to folklore, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty frequented Huaqing Pool with his beloved concubine, YangGuifei, making it a symbol of their romantic escapades.Stepping into the grounds of Huaqing Pool is like entering a realm where time stands still. The architecture, characterized by traditional Chinese pavilions, halls, and bridges, exudes an air of antiquity and grandeur. As I wandered through the meticulously landscaped gardens and tranquil courtyards, I couldn't help but feel a sense of awe at the centuries of history that permeate every corner of this place.One of the highlights of Huaqing Pool is the Nine-Dragon Lake, a picturesque body of water adorned with nine stone dragons spouting water. Legend has it that these dragons were carved by skilled artisans under the command of Emperor Xuanzong himself. Today, the lake serves as a serene backdrop for visitors to admire and photograph.Another must-see attraction within the Huaqing Pool complex is the Imperial Pools, a series of ancient bathing pools adorned with intricate carvings and surrounded by lush foliage. As I gazed upon these tranquil waters, Icouldn't help but imagine the luxurious bathing rituals of emperors and concubines from centuries past.Aside from its historical and architectural wonders, Huaqing Pool is also famous for its therapeutic hot springs, which are believed to possess healing properties. Whether soaking in the mineral-rich waters or indulging in a traditional Chinese massage, visitors can rejuvenate their bodies and minds amidst the tranquil surroundings of Huaqing Pool.In addition to its natural beauty and historical significance, Huaqing Pool also offers a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of Shaanxi Province. Fromtraditional music and dance performances to handicraft demonstrations, there's no shortage of cultural experiences to immerse oneself in while visiting this enchanting destination.In conclusion, a visit to Huaqing Pool in Shaanxi Province is not just a journey through time and space, buta soul-stirring experience that leaves a lasting impression.Whether you're a history buff, a nature lover, or simply seeking relaxation, Huaqing Pool has something to offer for everyone. So, why not embark on an unforgettable adventure and discover the beauty of Huaqing Pool for yourself?。
介绍西安的著名景点英语作文80词

介绍西安的著名景点英语作文80词全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1My Amazing Trip to Xi'an!Hey friends! I'm so excited to tell you all about my recent trip to the amazing city of Xi'an. It's the capital of Shaanxi Province in northwest China, and it's famous for its rich history and incredible sights. Get ready for an awesome adventure!The first place we visited was the Terracotta Warriors Museum. You won't believe what we saw there! Thousands upon thousands of life-sized terracotta warrior statues, all buried underground for over 2,000 years! These warriors were built to guard the tomb of Qin Shi Huang, the first emperor of China. Each one has a unique facial expression and details like real armor and weapons. It's mindblowing that they were made so long ago!Next up was the ancient City Wall of Xi'an. This massive wall surrounds the old city center and goes on for miles and miles. We actually got to walk and bike along the top of the wall! It was so cool to see the old city buildings and towers from up high.The wall is incredibly thick and sturdy – no wonder it protected Xi'an for centuries.Then we headed to the Muslim Quarter, a lively neighborhood full of shops, restaurants, and the amazing Great Mosque. The smells of all the delicious street food made my mouth water! We tried persimmon cakes, roujiamo (shredded pork sandwiches), and yang rou pau mo (lamb soups). Everything was so yummy! The Great Mosque itself is beautiful too, with its traditional Chinese architecture mixed with Arabic styles.One of my favorite places was the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. This huge tower is over 1,300 years old and stands almost 200 feet tall! You can actually go inside and climb up through the different floors for awesome views over Xi'an. Legend says the pagoda was built to house Buddhist scriptures brought to China from India. The architecture is so intricate and impressive.On our last day, we visited the Shaanxi History Museum. This place has an incredible collection of artifacts and treasures from ancient Chinese dynasties like the Zhou, Qin, Han, and Tang. My favorite exhibits showed the evolution of Chinese writing, ceramics, and bronze works. There were even full rooms recreating royal palaces and noble tombs. I felt like I traveled back in time!Everywhere we went in Xi'an, I was amazed by how much history surrounded us. From the Terracotta Warriors to the City Wall to the ancient pagodas, this city is a living museum. I'll never forget getting to experience the wonders of Xi'an with my own eyes. I can't wait to go back and explore more of this fascinating place someday!篇2Xi'an has many cool places to visit! The Terracotta Warriors are statues of soldiers from long ago. They look real but are made of clay. The City Wall goes around the old city. You can walk or bike on top of it and see the whole area. The Muslim Quarter has yummy foods like roujiamo (meat stuffed in bread). The Bell and Drum Towers stand tall. You can climb them and see amazing views. Xi'an is an awesome city with lots of history to explore!篇3Xi'an has many cool places to see! The Terracotta Warriors are huge statues of soldiers buried long ago. They look awesome! The City Wall is a giant wall you can walk on top of. It goes around the whole old city. The Muslim Quarter has yummy foodand bright signs. My favorite is roujiamo, a bread stuffed with meat. Xi'an is an ancient city with lots of fun history to explore.篇4My City Xi'an Has Amazing Old Places!Hi everyone! My name is Xiaoming and I'm from the city of Xi'an in China. Xi'an is such an awesome place with tons of cool historical sites to visit. Let me tell you about some of the most famous ones!The Terracotta Warriors is probably the most well-known attraction. These life-sized soldier statues were buried underground for over 2,000 years until farmers digging a well discovered them in 1974. Can you imagine their surprise at finding an entire army of clay warriors? There are thousands of individually sculpted figures including infantry, cavalry, and chariots. Each warrior has a unique facial expression and details like hairstyles and clothing. It's crazy that they're so old but so well-preserved!Another must-see is the Ancient City Wall. This giant wall surrounds the old city center and you can actually walk along the top! It's super thick, like a wide road on top. The entire wall is around 14 kilometers long. From up there you get amazing viewsover Xi'an. Some parts of the wall were first built during the ancient Qin Dynasty over 2,000 years ago, but it has been rebuilt and reinforced over centuries. At night they have colorful lighting making the wall glow.Then there's the Bell Tower, which marks the very center of the old city. This huge wooden tower soars into the sky and you can climb up inside. At the top there are these massive hanging bells that they used to ring to tell the time back in the day before clocks and phones! The architecture is so intricate and beautiful. Surrounding the Bell Tower is a lively public square and Muslim Quarter with food stalls, shops, and mosques.The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is another iconic sight. This tall brick pagoda stands 64 meters high and leans just a little bit to one side. A pagoda is a tiered tower that was built to store and protect Buddhist relics and scriptures. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is from the 7th century AD, over 1,300 years old! You can go inside and climb up through the different levels which have carvings and statues. Pretty amazing it has survived so long.My personal favorite is the Shaanxi History Museum. This huge modern museum has incredibly well-done exhibits covering over a million years of history in my province! You learn all about prehistoric civilizations, ancient dynasties, the Silk Roadtrade routes, artifacts from imperial times, and so much more. But the best part is seeing actual relics that were dug up from famous archaeological sites like the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor where the Terracotta Warriors were found. The exhibits on the Terracotta Army itself are just mind-blowing.There are soooo many other historical places in Xi'an I could talk about, like the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda, Daxingshan Temple, Huaqing Palace, the Mausoleum of Emperor Jingdi, and the Underground Palaces. But I don't want this essay to get too long! Xi'an has been the capital for 13 dynasties over around 1,100 years, so it's no surprise it's jam-packed with incredible ancient sites around every corner.If you ever come visit China, you have to spend time exploring Xi'an. This city is a major highlight for its wealth of preserved cultural relics and monuments dating back thousands of years. Everywhere you go, you're surrounded by remnants of China's long and fascinating history. I'm so lucky to grow up here and learn about my heritage! Xi'an truly is an open-air museum filled with the past. Come see it for yourself - just watch out for the Terracotta Warriors, they might try to attack!篇5Xi'an has many amazing places to visit! The Terracotta Warriors are cool giant soldier statues buried underground for over 2,000 years. They were built to protect an emperor in the afterlife. The City Wall is a huge ancient wall you can walk or bike on top of. It goes all the way around the city center. The Muslim Quarter is a lively market area with yummy foods like yogurt drinks and kebabs. Xi'an is packed with fun history to explore!篇6Xi'an - The Ancient Capital of WondersHi there, friends! I'm so excited to tell you all about the amazing city of Xi'an, where I live. It's not just any ordinary city; it's a place with a rich history that dates back thousands of years! Imagine being able to walk through the streets and feel like you've traveled back in time. That's what it's like in Xi'an!One of the most famous attractions in our city is the Terracotta Warriors. These are life-sized sculptures of soldiers and horses that were buried with the first Emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang, over 2,000 years ago. Can you believe it? An entire army made of clay, standing guard for centuries! When the farmers accidentally discovered them in 1974, it was like uncovering a hidden treasure.You should see the Terracotta Warriors up close – they're so detailed and intricate, with different facial expressions and hairstyles. It's almost like they could come alive at any moment! I love imagining what it must have been like for the artisans who created them back then. They were true masters of their craft.Another incredible site in Xi'an is the City Wall. It's the most complete and largest ancient city wall in China, and it completely surrounds the city center. Imagine walking or cycling along the top of the wall, taking in the breathtaking views of the city below. It's like being a watchman from centuries ago, keeping an eye out for any potential threats!The City Wall is so massive that it's hard to wrap your head around its size. It stretches for almost 14 kilometers (that's over 8 miles!) and has served as a defensive structure since ancient times. Just thinking about the amount of effort and labor that went into building something so grand and impressive ismind-boggling.But Xi'an isn't just about ancient wonders; it's also a modern city with plenty of exciting things to do and see. One of my favorite places is the Muslim Quarter, where you can find all kinds of delicious street food and bustling markets. The smells of spices and sizzling skewers fill the air, and the vibrant colors andsounds of vendors calling out their wares make you feel like you're in a different world.I love trying all the different snacks and treats, like the famous Xi'an roujiamo (a type of meat-stuffed bread) or the sweet and crispy persimmon cakes. And don't even get me started on the amazing handmade noodles – they're so chewy and flavorful, and the noodle makers are true artists!I could go on and on about all the incredible sights and experiences that Xi'an has to offer, but I'll let you discover the rest for yourself. Just remember, when you visit this ancient capital, be prepared to be amazed and transported back in time. It's a place where history comes alive, and adventure awaits around every corner. See you soon, friends!。
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陕西英语导游词【篇一:陕西历史博物馆英语导游词】陕西历史博物馆英语导游词.txt30生命的美丽,永远展现在她的进取之中;就像大树的美丽,是展现在它负势向上高耸入云的蓬勃生机中;像雄鹰的美丽,是展现在它搏风击雨如苍天之魂的翱翔中;像江河的美丽,是展现在它波涛汹涌一泻千里的奔流中。
陕西历史博物馆英语导游词陕西历史博物馆是国家级现代化大型博物馆,是一组雄伟壮观的仿唐建筑群,占地约7万平方米,建筑面积5万多平方米。
它汇集了陕西文化精华,展现了中华文明的发展过程,鉴于陕西在中国历史上的地位,国家共投资1.44亿元人民币,兴建了陕西历史博物馆,于1991年6月建成开放。
博物馆建筑古朴典雅,别具特色。
它将中国古典宫殿建筑和庭院建筑紧密地结合在一起,色彩协调,体现了中华民族的传统建筑风格,同时具有地方特色和时代精神。
博物馆珍藏了陕西出土的文物精品11.3万件(组)展室面积达1100平方米,分史前、周、秦、汉、魏晋南北朝、隋唐、宋元明清七大部分,形象系统地展现出自115万年以前至公元1840年的陕西历史。
在中国历史上,曾经有11个朝代在陕西建都,历时1000多年,是我国建都王朝最多,建都时间最长的地区,因此,从某种角度来说,陕西古代史是中国历史的浓缩。
●特点:陕西省博物馆融中国古代宫殿与庭院建筑风格于一体,典雅凝重,古朴大方,布局协调,气势宏伟,体现了民族风格和地方特色,馆内设有中央空调、多功能照明系统,采用计算机管理系统和中央控制系统。
设有现代化文物库房和具备多种语言同声传译功能的报告厅。
镶金玉镯●陕西历史博物馆建筑造型继承唐代博大雄浑、典雅凝重的风格,借鉴我国传统宫殿“轴线对称,主从有序,中央殿堂, 四隅崇楼”的布局形式,同时运用现代先进技术,把我国盛唐时期古典建筑风格与现代博物馆功能要求有机地结合为一体,既保持了古老风貌,又有现代化的特点。
屋顶采用唐代盛行的灰绿色琉璃瓦,显得华贵庄重,古朴大方,墙面材料为仿石棉砖,门窗则采用大块茶色玻璃和铝合金框架,馆内配备可控制温湿度的全封闭中央空调系统,多功能的照明系统,自动防火防盗系统,计算机控制管理系统;设有文物保护科技中心,具有先进的化验、测试技术和文物保护修复手段。
为加强中外文化交流,建有电脑控制并拥有30万册藏书的图书馆和6国语言同声传译的国际学术报告厅。
此外,还有设施完善的文物库、资料室、购物中心等。
●珍藏:馆内珍藏了陕西出土文物精品37万件,游客可欣赏到史前、周、秦、汉、魏、晋、南北朝、隋、唐、宋、元、明、清自115万年前到公元1840年间的陕西历史文物。
●结构:展室总面积达11000平方米,分基本陈列、专题陈列和临时陈列三大部分,其中陕西古代史陈列、陕西青铜器珍品展、陕西历代陶佣精华展和唐墓壁画真品展最具吸引力。
●进入博物馆大厅,迎面巨幅照片向人们展现出奔腾咆哮的黄河和绵亘无垠的黄土高原。
这是孕育诞生陕西历史文化的地理环境。
陕西的历史是黄土地文明的历史。
昂首屹立在大厅中央的巨狮是这种文明的标志。
它造型雄伟,气势澎湃,石刻之精美,气魄之弘大,堪称“东方第一狮”。
这头石狮来自中国历史上唯一的女皇帝武则天母亲杨氏的顺陵。
中国古代的狮子及狮子雕刻艺术由阿富汗传入,中亚的浪漫奇特与东亚的深沉浑厚在这里如此完美地融合为一体,集中体现了陕西历史文化的基调。
近1500米的展线由基本陈列、专题陈列和临时陈列三部分组成。
位于博物馆中央上下两层的基本陈列荟萃了陕西出土文物的精华,展出的3000余件稀世珍品从陕西出土的几十万件文物中精选而来,许多珍贵文物在这里首次公诸于世,分史前、周、秦、汉、魏晋南北朝、隋唐、宋元明清七大部分,形象系统地展现出自115 万年前至公元1840年的陕西古代历史,并使人们了解陕西一些重要考古遗址的基本面貌。
汉?四神瓦当(朱雀)直径15.8厘米,边轮宽2厘米,陕西汉长安城遗址出土。
朱雀口卸宝珠,昂首翘尾,更显得威严势猛,神圣异常。
现藏于陕西历史博物馆。
shaanxi history museum is a state-level large-scale modernization of the museum is a magnificent tang-style building, covers an area of about 70,000 square meters, construction area of over 50,000 square meters. it brings together the culture of shaanxi, shows the development of chinese civilization, shaanxi province in china in view of the history of the status of the state to invest a total of 144,000,000 yuan for the construction of the shaanxi museum of history, in june 1991 completion and opening.flavor architecture museum, unique. it classical chinesepalace architecture and garden architecture closely together,coordinating colors, reflecting the traditional chinese architectural style, at the same time with local characteristics and the spirit of the times.museum of shaanxi province unearthed antiques 113,000 (group) showroom area of 1100 square meters, at the prehistoric, zhou, qin, han, wei, jin and southern and northern dynasties and the sui and tang dynasties, song, yuan, ming and qing dynasties most of the seven, the image display system from 115 million years ago until the year 1840, shaanxis history. in chinese history, there have been 11 dynasties established their capitals in shaanxi province andwill last for 1,000 years, is the capital of chinas most dynasty, the longest of the capital region, from a certain point, the ancient history of shaanxi is chinas history eichment.● features: museum of shaanxi province in ancient china into the palace courtyard with the architectural style in one, dignified and elegant, generous simplicity, the layout of coordination, the great momentum, reflecting the ethnic and local characteristics, the library has central air-conditioning, lighting systems, multi-purpose use computer management system and the central control system. heritage and the treasury have modern languages with simultaneous interpretation function hall.● shaanxi museum of history of the tang dynasty architectural style succession of powerful broad, dignified and elegant style, from traditional chinese palace axis of symmetry, the master-slave in an orderly manner, the central hall, si yu chong-floor, the layout of the form and at the same time the use of modern advanced technology to chinas sheng tang period classical architectural style with modern requirements of the museum features combined into one, has managed to maintain the old style with modern features. the roof of the tang dynasty used the prevalence of gray green glazed tile, wah kwai appears to be a solemn, simple person, wall materials like asbestostiles,doors and windows are tinted using large pieces of glass and aluminum framework, the library can be equipped with temperature and humidity control of the closed central air-conditioning system of multi-functional lighting systems, automatic fire alarm systems, computer-controlled management system; heritage with science and technologycenter with-the-art laboratory to test repair techniques and means of protection. to enhance cultural exchange between china, has computer-controlled and have 300,000 books in the library and 6-language simultaneous interpretation of international academic hall. in addition, there are facilities for cultural relics libraries, library, shopping and so on.● collections: the museums collection of historical reli cs unearthed in shaanxi370,000 fine, visitors can enjoy prehistoric, zhou, qin, han, wei, jin and southern and northern dynasties, sui, tang, song, yuan, ming and qing from 115 million years ago to year in 1840 between the shaanxi cultural relics.● stru cture: galleries with a total area of 11,000 square meters, to display the basic points, and temporary exhibits on display feature three parts, on display ancient history of shaanxi, shanxi bronze exhibition, shaanxi show the essence of ancient pottery and domestic tangmu murals show the most real thing attractive. ● into the hall of the museum, in the face of huge photographs to show people pentium miangen roar of the yellow river and the vast loess plateau. this is the birth of the breeding history and culture of shaanxis geographical location. shaanxi yellow earths history is the history of civilization. heads held high standing in the central hall of the giant lion is the symbol of civilization. its grand design, the surging momentum, the beautiful stone, hongik univ of vision, called eastern lions in the first.this is the first in the history ofchinese stone lions from the only female emperor wu of youngs mother, ling-shun. ancient chinese lion and the lion sculpture art from afghanistan into central asias strange romance with the immense depth of east asia here so perfectly integrated into one, embodies the history and culture of shaanxi tone.nearly 1,500 m of exhibition by the basic line on display, special and temporary exhibits on display consists of three parts. museum is located in the central up and down two floors to display the basic meta-historical relics unearthed in shaanxi province of the essence, the display of more than3,000 pieces of rare treasures unearthed in shaanxi from the hundreds of thousands of cultural relics selected from a number of precious cultural relics here from the public for the first time in world bank, sub-prehistoric, zhou, qin, han, wei, jinand southern and northern dynasties and the sui and tang dynasties, song, yuan, ming and qing dynasties most of the seven, the image display system, from 115 million years agoby the year 1840, shaanxis ancient history, and a number of important people understand the shaanxi archeology the basic han four wadang god (suzaku) diameter of 15.8 cm, 2 cm wide margin round, shaanxi han changan city ruins unearthed. suzaku unloading the pearl of the mouth, head qiao mei, the more dignified and powerful meng, the sacred abnormal. now in the possession of the shaanxi history museum.【篇二:陕西西安华清池英文导游词】陕西西安华清池英文导游词huaqing pool is situated about 35 kilometres east of the city of xi’an. historically, the western zhou dynasty saw the construction of the li palace on the spot. in the qin dynasty a pool was built with stones, and was given the name lishan tang (the lishan hot spring). the site was extended into a palace in the han dynasty, and renamed the li palace (the resort palace). in the tang dynasty, li shimin (emperor tai zong) ordered to construct the hot spring palace, and emperor xuan zong had a walled palace built around lishan mountain in the year of 747. it was known as the huaqing palace. it also had the name huaqing pool on account of its location on the hot springs.huaqing pool is located at the foot of the lishan mountain, a branch range of the qinling ranges, and stands 1,256 metres high. it is covered with pines and cypresses, looking very much like a like a dark green galloping horse from a long distance. so it has the name of the lishan mountain (li means a black horse).the tang dynasty emperor xuan zong and his favourite lady, yang gui fei used to make their home at frost drifting hall in winter days. when winter came, snowflakes were floating in the air, and everything in sight was white. however, they came into thaw immediately in front of the hall. it owed a great deal to the luke warm vapour rising out of the hot spring. this is the frost drifting hall that greets us today.close by the frost drifting hall lies the nine dragon pool. according to legend, the central shaanxi plain was once stricken by a severe drought in the very remote past. thus, bythe order of the jade emperor (the supreme deity of heaven), an old dragon came at the head of eight young ones, and made rain here. yet when the disaster was just abating, they lowered their guard so much that it became serious again. in a fit of anger, the jade emperor kept the young dragons under the jade cause way (玉堤), with the morning glow pavilion and the sunset pavilion built at both ends of it respectively, to make the youngdragons spout cleat water all day long to meet the needs of local irrigation. besides, he had the old dragon confined to the bottom of the roaring dragon waterside pavilion situated at the upper end of the jade causeway, and obliged him to exercise control over the young.the nine-bend corridor west of the nine dragon pool leads directly tothe marble boat, which resembles a dragon boat on the water surface. in the marble boat lies the nine dragon tang (the nine dragon hot spring where emperor xuan zong used to take baths). at the head of his court ladies and hundreds of his officials, he would come to the huanqing palace to spend his winter days in october of the lunar calendar and return to chang’an city as the year drew to its close. the nine dragon hot spring was originally built with crystal jade, whose surface was decorated with the carvings of fish, dragons, birds and flowers. in it【篇三:陕西完整导游词】陕西历史博物馆导游词发布日期:2010-8-12 人气指数:916你们知道中国第一座现代化国家级的博物馆在哪吗?那就是我们今天参观的这座陕西历史博物馆。