新概念英语93课讲义
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新概念英语93课讲义-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1
Lesson93 Our new neighbour
一、单词与短语
Pilot: n.飞行员;
New York: n.纽约;
Tokyo: n.东京;
Madrid: n.马德里;
return:v.返回;
fly: v.飞行;
Athens: n.雅典;
Berlin: n.柏林;
Bombay: n.孟买;
Geneva: n.日内瓦;
Moscow: n.莫斯科;
Rome: n.罗马;
Seoul: n.首尔;
Stockholm: n.斯德哥尔摩;
Sydney: n. 悉尼;
二、短语句型及语法
1、He will return to London the week after next.
再下个星期他将返回伦敦。
在本句中我们要掌握return一词的用法,现归纳如下:
①return作“返回”讲,是不及物动词,先加to才可以加地点,相当于go back/come back,例:
I will visit you when I return to Beijing.
当我返回北京的时候我会去拜访你。
②return已有back的意思,因此return不能跟back连用,例:
I will return to London the week after next.
再下个星期我将返回伦敦。
③return作“归还”讲,是及物动词,相当于give back,例:
I have returned the book on time.
我及时归还了书。
2、He is only forty-one years old.
他仅仅四十一岁。
在本句中需要引起注意的是年龄的表达法。在英语中表达"……岁",可以只用数词,也可以在数词后面加上years old,初中阶段重点掌握以下两种表达方式即可,例如:"我十三岁。"可译为下面几个句子:
① I'm thirteen.
② I'm thirteen years old.
表达“在、、、岁时”最常见的表达方式是在岁数前面加相应的介词,如表达“在三十岁时”最常见的是:
At the age of thirties;或者是in one′s thirties.
3、一般将来时的训练与巩固
一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备去做某事。
基本结构
一般将来时主要有以下两种基本结构:
①be going to+动词原形:
②will/shall+动词原形:
基本用法
①一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况;
②一般将来时表示按计划、打算即将要做的事情;
句型转换
①在一般将来时的时态下,由肯定句变成疑问句,只需要把will/shall或者是be going to do中的be提前即可;
②在一般将来时的时态下,由肯定句变成否定句,只需要在will/shall或者是be going to do中的be后边直接加not即可;
一般将来时标志词:
Tomorrow短语:tomorrow morning明天早晨;
tomorrow afternoon明天下午;
Next短语:next year下年; next week下周,
from now on(从现在开始);in the future(将来)等
in+一段时间:表示在、、、时间之内;
一、单项选择。
1. There _________a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to
B. will going to be
C. is going to be
D. will go to be
2. Charlie ______ here next month.
A. isn’t working
B. doesn’t working
C. isn’t going to working
D. won’t work
3. He _____ very busy this week, he ____ free next week.
A. will be; is
B. is; is
C. will be; will be
D. is; will be
4. There _____ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was
B. is going to have
C. will have
D. is going to be
5. _____ you _____ free tomorrow?
– No. I _____free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will
B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be
D. Are; going to be; will be
6. Mother _____ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives
B. will give
C. gives
D. give
7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?
________. (不,不要。)
A. No, you wo n’t.
B. No, you aren’t.
C. No, please don’t.
D. No, please.
8. Where is the morning paper?
I _____it for you at once.
A. get
B. am getting
C. to get
D. will get
二、动词填空。
1. I ______(leave)in a minute. I ______(finish)all my work before I ______ (leave).
2. How long _____ you _____(study)in our country?
—I _____(plan)to be here for about one more year.—I _____(hope)to visit the other parts of your country.