杭州市2018年中考英语模拟试卷7上课讲义

2017年中考模拟试卷英语卷

考生须知：

1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2、答题前，必须在答题卷的密封区内填写学校、姓名、考生编号。

3、所有答案必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。

4、考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。

试题卷

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When did the plane took off?

A. At eight.

B. At eight ten.

C. At eight twenty.

2. Where are they talking?

A. In a restaurant.

B. In a bookstore.

C. In a museum.

3. What will they probably do first?

A. Go for a picnic

B. Have a picnic

C. Go shopping.

4. Who will probably look after Bill after Lisa leaves home?

A. Dale.

B. Ann.

C. Lisa’s mother.

5. How does Jack like communicating with his friends?

A. By chatting on QQ.

B. By calling

C. By writing letters.

第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）

听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第8三个小题。现在, 你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

6. Where does Mrs. White want to spend the vacation?

A. London.

B. France.

C. At home.

7. What does Mr. White think of traveling by train?

A. It’s very pleasant.

B. It’s not cheap.

C. It takes a long time.

8. Why will the Whites probably stay at home?

A. Because they have to look after everything at home.

B. Because they don’t like train trip.

C. Because they think travelling is expensive.

听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

9. How does Bill think they should deal with the problems in the city?

A. By increasing the population.

B. By making strict rules.

C. By building another city.

10. What does Bill think of building another new city at first?

A. It is not easy.

B. It is impossible

C. It is too expensive.

11. Who agrees to build another city?

A. Bill

B. Jane.

C. Both Bill and Jane.

听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和四个小题。听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。

12. What trouble is the biggest one in the survey?

A. Exam results

B. Good friends arguing

C. Too much homework

13. What trouble is NOT mentioned by the speaker?

A. Not having enough money

B. Parents arguing

C. Good friends arguing

14. What way is chosen to get over troubles by most students?

A. Telling friends

B. Listening to music

C. Playing sports

15. What have you learned about the speaker?

A. The speaker is most probably a doctor.

B. The speaker is most probably a teacher.

C. The speaker is most probably a student’s parent.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

A

（根据2017年中考模拟试题改编）

When I was seven years old, my family made me an ant farm. First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box. Then we waited for the ants to arrive.

After the ants were in the glass farm, they started to make tunnels (地道). I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do. Each had its own job.

On the fifth day a tragedy (悲剧) happened. I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over. All the tunnels fell down. Although the ants remained alive after their earthquake, one by one they began to die. I was scared as I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm.

My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness. They simply could not stand that their tunnels were gone.

Although much time has passed, I still think of that ant farm. Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world, but it taught me much more.

Over the years, I came to realize the importance of teamwork. Working together, the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves. I also learned that they should be admired (钦佩) for their hard work.

But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently: Adversity(逆境) is a natural part of life, and must be accepted. Unlike the ants, we cannot give up when we are sad. We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone, we must build another.

Giving up, I say, is not a good choice.

16. What did the writer's family do for him when he was seven?

A. They built a farm of ants.

B. They bought a few ants.

C. They caught a lot of ants.

D. They found an ant city.

17. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?