2018--2019学年人教版必修一unit 1 friendship grammar课时作业 (5)
2018--2019学年人教版必修一unit 1 friendship using language课时作业 (1)
Unit 1 friendship using language课时作业Ⅰ.根据句意，用所给短语的适当形式填空differ from compare...to...refer to...as...add to lead sb. to do have...in common get around a variety of make an announcement queue up1．The dictionaries are quite different. That is, they ________ each other in many aspects.答案：differ from2．There are______________ animals in the zoo, and children like to come here.答案：a variety of3．The good news that our football team has won________________quickly in our school.答案：got around4．The passengers in the station________ to buy tickets.答案：queued up5．What________ you________ make such a foolish mistake?答案：led...to6.Thisinvention________hardlyanything________ with that one.答案：has...in common7．Please keep quiet. I'd like to________ about the holiday.答案：make an announcement8．Our maths teacher________ Mary________ one of the best students in our class.答案：refers to...as9．I'm very sorry to________ your trouble.答案：add to10.ChairmanMao________ the youngpeople ________the rising sun in the morning.答案：compared...toⅡ.单项填空1．The picture ________ in common with the famous artist's, but something different，is surely a fake (仿制品)．A．have nothing B．having littleC．having a lot D．have everything答案与解析：C根据语法结构，这里要用现在分词作定语；另外，仿制品和原作是有些共同点的，故答案为C项。
【教育资料】2018--2019学年人教版必修一unit 1 friendship reading课时作业6学习精品
人教版必修一unit 1 friendship reading课时作业Ⅰ阅读理解Global warming is not only a threat to our future health，it already contributes to more than 150，000 deaths and 5 million illnesses annually，according to a team of health and climate scientists at the World Health Organization and the University of Wisconsin at Madison—and those numbers could double by 2030.Research data published in the journal Nature show that global warming may affect human health in a surprising number of ways: speeding the spread of infectious diseases such as malaria and dengue fever；creating conditions that lead to potentially fatal malnutrition and diarrhea；and increasing the likelihood of heat waves and floods.According to the scientists，who have mapped the growing health impacts of global warming，the data show that global warming affects different regions in very different ways. Global warming is particularly hard on people in poor countries，which is ironic，because the places that have contributed the least to global warming are most exposed to the death and disease higher temperatures can bring.“Those least able to cope with and least responsible for the greenhouse gases that cause global warming are most affected，”said lead author Jonathan Patz，a professor at UWMadison’s Gaylord Nelson Institute for Environmental Studies，“Here lies an enormous global ethical challenge.”According to the Nature report，regions at highest risk for enduring the health effects of climate change include coastlines along the Pacific and Indian oceans and subSaharan Africa. Large cities，with their urban “heat island”effect，are also prone to(有倾向的) temperature-related health problems. Africa has some of the lowest per-capita (每人的) emissions of greenhouse gases. Yet，regions of the continent are gravely at risk for diseases related to global warming.“Many of the most important diseases in poor countries，from malaria to diarrhea and malnutrition，are highly sensitive to climate，”said coauthor Diarmid CampbellLendrum of WHO.“The health sector is struggling to control these diseases and climate change threatens to weaken these efforts.”“Recent extreme climatic events have underlined the risks to human health and survival，”added Tony McMichael，director of the National Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health at the Australian National University.“This synthesizing(综合治理) paper points the way to strategic research that better assesses the risks to health from global climate change.”1．Which of the following CANNOT be the result of global warming?A．More than 150，000 deaths every year.B．Creating conditions that lead to potentially fatal malnutrition.C．Causing more floods.D．The spread of infectious diseases.D解析：细节理解题。
2018--2019学年人教版必修一unit 1 friendship grammar课时作业 (3)-word文档
Unit 1 friendship grammar课时作业Ⅰ.单词拼写1. She i________ a little money from her grandfather.2. Have you f________ all the doors and windows?3. Jack f________ the map up and put it into his pocket.4. He tried to a________ himself to the new life there.5. Karl Marx's n________ language was German but he wrote some books in English.【答案】inheritedfastenedfoldedadjustnative6. Most of the nations want peace, only a ________(少数)want the war to continue.7. Water ________(飞溅)into the bucket from the tap.8. I thought she had retired, but ________(显然)she hasn't.9. At the airport, the ________(海关)officers searched his case.10. The more she tried to get out of the situation, the more ________(尴尬的)it became.【答案】minoritysplashedapparentlycustomsawkwardⅡ.单项填空1. He rose, his eyes still ________ on the piece of paper.A. fastenB. fasteningC. fastenedD. fastens答案与解析：C本题考查独立主格结构，his eyes和fasten之间是被动关系，故选C项。
人教版必修一unit 1 friendship grammar课时作业(6)
Unit 1 friendship grammar课时作业Ⅰ.单词拼写1. When you go to a job interview||，being p________ is extremely important.2. The weekend in V enice was definitely the h________ of our trip.3. I'm not k________ on jazz—on the contrary||，I like Rock & Roll.4. He is old but he is as i________ as a baby.5. It's a great p________ that you did not see the film.【答案】punctualhighlightkeeninnocentpity6. She was still ________(烦恼) about the argument she had had with Harry.7. The company is very strict on enforcing health and safety ________(规则)．8. That bank clerk ran away with an ________(巨大的)sum of money.9. How many of your classmates got the ________(奖学金)?10. He was ________(选举)chairman of the meeting.【答案】upsetregulationsenormousscholarshipelectedⅡ.单项填空1．Perhaps________most separates the successful people from others is________they live on purpose.A．what; that B．that; thatC．that; what D．what; what答案与解析：A句意：也许成功人士与其他人的区别就是他们的生活有目标||。
Unit1 Friendship-Grammar
间接引语时态
一般过去时 过去进行时 过去完成时 过去将来时
现在完成进行时
一般过去时
过去完成进行时
过去完成时
直接引语变间接引语时态不变的情况
当直接引语是客观真理时。
当直接引语中有具体的过去某年、某月、某日作状 语时。 当直接引语是过去完成时态时。 当主句谓语动词是一般现在时、现在完成时、一般 将来时态时。
He asked , “Can I borrow your bike?”
He asked whether/if he could borrow my bike.
Tom said to me, “Do you like football?”
Tom asked me whether/if I liked football.
She said that she would finish her work the next day.
“ Will you go abroad or stay in Beijing?”he asked me.
He asked me whether/if I would go abroad or stay in Beijing.
句型变化
直接引语为陈述句时变间接引语的句型变化： 直接引语若为陈述句，变为间接引语时，间接引语往往变成由从 属连词that（在口语中可省略）引导的宾语从句，引述动词常 用say、tell等，从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、 地点状语等都要作相应的变化 “I’m tired,”he said. He said (that) he was tried. Jim said, “I’ve read Tony ’s book and I didn’t understand it.” Jim said (that) he had read Tony ’s book and he didn’t understand it.
2019-2020学年高一英语人教版必修一课时作业：Unit1FriendshipWord版含答案
Unit 1课时作业1、(ignore) the difference between two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.2、It is no pleasure (join) in your walking.3、While(walk) your dog, you should not loosen the rope to let the dog run around.4、The room has been empty for a long time and all the furniture is(dust).5、To be honest, I was(entire) frightened by the thunder just now.6、As far as I am(concern) , children should often play outdoors.7、I have to get my car (repair) before going to work.8、(actual) it is one of the smallest planets, and only looks big because it is so near to us.9、The two countries haven t signed the (agree).10、We all hope that she can make a full (recover).11、The manager expressed some (disagree) about the suggestion.12、Each comer had a guard tower , which was (exact) ten metres in height.13、Her mother is hard on everyone and difficult(get) along with.14、一What's wrong with him?— He(suffer) from a bad cold.15、Everyone has his own attitude to helping others and I would be(grate) if you could give me a hand.16、I was never very neat,while my roommate Kate was extremely oiganized. Each of her objects had itsplace, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled(贝占标签)everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and Iwould lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, "Take your shoesaway! Why under my bed!" Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phonecall. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled（爬） under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept thefloor even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn ‘t notice Kate had sat up. She was watching,her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. Ilooked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, "Thanks."Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn ’t always agree, but we learned the keyto living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.1.What made Kate so angry one evening?A.She couldn't find her books.B.She heard the author shouting loud.C.She got the news that her grandma was ill.D.She saw the author's shoes beneath her bed.2.The author tidied up the room most probably because ____________ .A.she was scared by Kate's angerB.she hated herself for being so messyC.she wanted to show her careD.she was asked by Kate to do so3.How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?A.By analyzing causes.B.By showing differences.C.By describing a process.D.By following time order.4.What might be the best title for the story?A.My Friend KateB.Hard Work Pays OffD.Learning to Be RoommatesC.How to Be OrganizedParents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. But last summer,17、Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son. Suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. "The door to his room is always shut," Joanna noted.Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. "She used to cuddle up （依偎）against me on the sofa and talk," said Mark. "Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is understanding which time is which."Before age 11, children like to tell their parents what 's on their mind. "In fact, parents are first on the list," said Michael Riera, author of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers. "This completely changes during the teen years," Riera explained. "They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last."Parents who know what 's going on in their teenagers' lives are in the best position to help them. Tobreak down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental （思想的）break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.1."The door to his room is always shut" suggests that the sonA.keeps himself away from his parentsB.begins to dislike his parentsC.is always busy with his studyD.doesn't want to be ignored2.What troubles Tina and Mark most is thatA.their daughter isn't as lovely as beforeB.they don't know what to say to their daughterC.they can't read their daughter's mind exactlyD.their daughter talks with them only when she needs help3.Which of the following best explains "the wall of silence" in the last paragraph?A.Teenagers talk a lot with their friends.B.Teenagers do not talk much with their parents.C.Teenagers do not want to understand their parents.D.Teenagers talk little about their own lives.4.We can learn from the passage that .A.parents are unhappy with their growing childrenB.parents have to talk with children face to faceC.parents shouldn't be angry with teenagersD.parents should try to understand their teenagers18、英语课上，老师要求同桌之间相互修改作文。
2018--2019学年人教版必修一unit 1 friendship grammar课时作业(7)-精选学习文档
Unit 1 friendship grammar课时作业Ⅰ.单词拼写1. He has an income of only 200 dollars a month, which is not a ____________ to support his large family.2. I must a ________ for the delay in replying to your letter.3. The tournament is open to amateurs as well as p_____________.【答案】adequateapologiseprofessionals4. At night they crossed the river and took p___________ of the village.5. He was a________ as chairman of the committee.6. I recognized her the ________(瞬间)I saw her.7. She ________ (值得)a reward for her efforts.8. Diana is a ________(体贴的)boss who is always willing to listen.9. He works very hard and now he is a(n) ____________(出色的)pupil.10. _____________(复杂的)problems are not easy to solve.【答案】possessionappointedinstantdeservesconsiderateoutstandingComplicatedⅡ.单项填空1. —How did you ________ the old valuable house?—It used to be ________ my uncle. He left it to me in his will.A. take possession of; in possession ofB. take the possession of; in the possession ofC. take possession of; in the possession ofD. take the possession of; in possession of答案与解析：C take possession of为固定短语，possession前没有冠词，意为“拥有，占有”；in possession of拥有；in the possession of为某人所有。
2018--2019学年人教版必修一unit 1 friendship reading课时作业6
人教版必修一unit 1 friendship reading课时作业Ⅰ阅读理解Global warming is not only a threat to our future health，it already contributes to more than 150，000 deaths and 5 million illnesses annually，according to a team of health and climate scientists at the World Health Organization and the University of Wisconsin at Madison—and those numbers could double by 2030.Research data published in the journal Nature show that global warming may affect human health in a surprising number of ways: speeding the spread of infectious diseases such as malaria and dengue fever；creating conditions that lead to potentially fatal malnutrition and diarrhea；and increasing the likelihood of heat waves and floods.According to the scientists，who have mapped the growing health impacts of global warming，the data show that global warming affects different regions in very different ways. Global warming is particularly hard on people in poor countries，which is ironic，because the places that have contributed the least to global warming are most exposed to the death and disease higher temperatures can bring.“Those least able to cope with and least responsible for the greenhouse gases that cause global warming are most affected，”said lead author Jonathan Patz，a professor at UWMadison’s Gaylord Nelson Institute for Environmental Studies，“Here lies an enormous global ethical challenge.”According to the Nature report，regions at highest risk for enduring the health effects of climate change include coastlines along the Pacific and Indian oceans and subSaharan Africa. Large cities，with their urban “heat island”effect，are also prone to(有倾向的) temperature-related health problems. Africa has some of the lowest per-capita (每人的) emissions of greenhouse gases. Yet，regions of the continent are gravely at risk for diseases related to global warming.“Many of the most important diseases in poor countries，from malaria to diarrhea and malnutrition，are highly sensitive to climate，”said coauthor Diarmid CampbellLendrum of WHO.“The health sector is struggling to control these diseases and climate change threatens to weaken these efforts.”“Recent extreme climatic events have underlined the risks to human health and survival，”added Tony McMichael，director of the National Centre for Epidemiology and Population Healthat the Australian National University.“This synthesizing(综合治理) paper points the way to strategic research that better assesses the risks to health from global climate change.”1．Which of the following CANNOT be the result of global warming?A．More than 150，000 deaths every year.B．Creating conditions that lead to potentially fatal malnutrition.C．Causing more floods.D．The spread of infectious diseases.D解析：细节理解题。
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Unit 1 friendship grammar课时作业Ⅰ.根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空at a time take an active part in keep an eye on set upas a result introduce include be concerned about sth.in danger be home to1．All flights have had to be cancelled ________ of the pilots' strike.答案：as a result2．Mary offered to ________ the baby while I went out.答案：keep an eye on3．The army has ________ road blocks round the city.答案：set up4．Our tour party ________ several retired couples.答案：included5．How can you expect me not to ________ my own son?答案：be concerned about6．We had to see the nurse one ________.答案：at a time7．A large sum of fund has been ________ to the company.答案：introduced8．At college I ________ student politics.答案：take an active part in9．Joseph is doing what he can to save animals ________.答案：in danger10．It ________ the Chinese Academy of science and more than ten famous univesities, including Peking University and Tsinghua University.答案：is home toⅡ.单项填空1．While watching television，________.A．the doorbell rangB．the doorbell rangsC．we heard the doorbell ringD．we heard the doorbell rings答案与解析：C题干中的非谓语动词形式是现在分词(watching)，那么后面句子的主语与watch必须是主谓关系，肯定是人，可以排除A项和B项。
选项D时态不对。
2．One lost in forests will be________because there are ________ animals and other________. A．danger; dangerous; in dangerB．dangerous; danger; dangersC．in danger; dangerous; dangersD．dangerous; dangerous; in danger答案与解析：C in danger指处于危险之中；danger指危险的人物或事物。
句子的意思是“一个人在森林里迷了路是危险的，因为会有危险的动物和其他危险的情况”。
3．Do you think there is someone________ the honour in our class?A．worth B．worthyC．worthy of D．worthwhile答案与解析：C worthy of意思是“配得上”，相当于who is worthy of，在句中作someone 的定语。
4．He was badly injured in the car accident, but he struggled ________ his feet and walked to the nearby village to ask for help.A．to B．onC．at D．for答案与解析：A struggle to one's feet指“努力站起来”。
5．There'll be a sports meet in our school next month. How many of you are going to________？A．take up B．take partC．join D．take part in答案与解析：B take part in的意思是指“参加(活动、体育运动等)”，选项D多了介词，因为句子中没有宾语。
6．The police told the public to keep an eye________ the suspected person.A．on B．forC．about D．at答案与解析：A keep an eye on是一个固定搭配，意思是“仔细留意某人(某事)”。
句子的意思是“警察告知公众要留心那个可疑的人”。
7．—What does your pet feed________？—I feed it________ fish.A．on; to B．to; withC．to; on D．on; with答案与解析：D feed on的意思是“以……为食”；feed...with...的意思是“给……提供；给……供应”；feed...on...的意思是“用……来喂”。
8．The new law will come into________ on the day when it is passed.A．effect B．useC．being D．existence答案与解析：A本题考查短语辨析。
句子的意思是“新的法律将在它获得通过的那一天开始生效”。
come into effect“开始生效”；come into use“开始使用”；come into being“成立”；come into existence“开始存在”。
9．Before the war broke out, many people________ in safe places possessions they couldn't take with them.A．threw away B．put awayC．gave away D．carried away答案与解析：B此题考查动词短语。
throw away“扔掉，丢弃”；put away“放好，储存……备用”；give away“赠送，分发，泄露(秘密等)”；carry away“运走”。
这句话的意思是：战争爆发之前，很多人把不能随身带走的财物放到了安全的地方，故选put away。
10．The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds________his arguments in favour of the new theory.A．on which to baseB．which to base onC．to base onD．to be based on答案与解析：A题意为“教授几乎找不到支持这一新理论的充分理由”。
根据题意，题中的professor是将自己的arguments建立在sufficient grounds之上，即base arguments on these grounds。
因此，代词which指代先行词grounds，作介词on的宾语。
构成“介词＋关系代词＋to do”。
11．He recommended that a special committee________ to look into the matter.A．were set up B．was set upC．be set up D．set up答案与解析：C在句型“recommend that＋主语＋(should＋)动词原形”中，从句要用虚拟语气；又因为committee与set up之间为被动关系，所以选择C项。
12. (2019·安徽安庆一中)A sheep ________ on this kind of special grass usually grows much faster than ________ on ordinary.A. fed; oneB. feeds; the oneC. fed; thatD. feeding; it答案与解析：A fed on作定语，相当于which/that is fed on；后一空中指代的是a sheep，表示泛指，所以用one代替。
13．I like________ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A．this B．thatC．it D．one答案与解析：C it为虚意代词，它笼统地指后面提到事情，即the weather is clear and bright。
14．This year the white ducks are no longer lovely in the local's eyes，________their fear of bird flu.A．except for B．due toC．in case of D．instead of答案与解析：B due to意思是“由于”，表示原因。
except for意为“除了”；in case of意为“万一”；instead of意为“代替，而不是”。
15．________is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. A．It B．AsC．That D．What答案与解析：B as引导非限制性定语从句，位于句首，指代其主句的内容。
此题中标点符号很关键，若将“，”换成that，则选A项。
Ⅲ.完成/翻译句子1．____________(由于科学家的艰辛工作)，the number of the pandas living wild______________(已经增加到约1590只)．答案：Thanks to the scientists' hard work; has increased to about 1,5902．Often working at night, the poachers shoot whole herds of antelope at a time，_____________(只留下那些毛不那么值钱的幼崽)．答案：leaving only the babies, whose wool is not worth so much.3．The hunted Tibetan Antelopes_____________(当场被剥下皮来)and the wool is taken to India，______________(在那里这羊毛被制成)the shawls.答案：are skinned on the spot; where it is made into4．他是这些孩子中唯一一个学过法语的人。