2016上海中考英语词汇(完整版)

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2016年中考总复习之英语( 1600词及短语归类速记表)

2016年中考总复习之英语( 1600词及短语归类速记表)

秋天 婴儿
后背/部 a.后面的 ad.向后
背景;经历; 底色 袋;包 舞会; 球 姑,姨,婶,舅母 气球 竹子 香蕉 河湖的岸堤;银行;库 敲击声; 心跳; v.打败,
(心脏)搏动;敲打
17. animal 18. answer 19. ant 20. apple 21.April 22. area 23. arm 24. army 25. art 51.bedroom 52. call
动物,野兽 n.答案,回答 v.回答 蚂蚁 苹果 四月 地区; 面积 胳膊,手臂;武器 军队 艺术,美术,艺术品 卧室 n.电话,叫喊声 vt.打电话,叫喊 叫做…
44. basket 45. basketball 46. bathroom 47.beach go to the beach 48. bear 49. baseball 50. bed
vt. 环绕
181.date 182. daughter 183. deal That’s a deal deal with 184.danger in danger dangerous 185. day 186. December 187. decision make a decision culture 188. degree 189.dentist
勇气,胆量 Vt. 鼓励 使有勇气 过程; 课程;一道菜 堂(表)兄弟姐妹
n.封面/底; 盖子 vt.覆盖; 报
190. desk 191.development develop 192.death dead die. 194. diary 195. dictionary 196.difference different be different from 197.difficulty difficult 198.decide on sth

上海初中英语中考词汇表

上海初中英语中考词汇表

上海初中英语中考词汇表1. abandon: to give up or leave behindExample: He was forced to abandon his car after it broke down.2. ability: the capacity to do somethingExample: She has a great ability to solve complex math problems.3. absolute: complete or totalExample: The judge has absolute power to make decisions in the court.4. absorb: to take in or soak upExample: The sponge absorbed all the water from the spill.5. abstract: existing only in thought or as an ideaExample: The concept of love is abstract and cannot be physically measured.6. abundant: plentiful or more than enoughExample: There is an abundant supply of fresh fruits and vegetables at the market.7. accelerate: to speed up or increase in rateExample: The car accelerated quickly when the driver pressed on the gas pedal.8. accessible: easy to approach, reach, or obtainExample: The store is located in a very accessible location, making it convenient for customers.9. accompany: to go along with or be with someoneExample: She asked her friend to accompany her to the party.10. accomplish: to achieve or complete successfullyExample: I finally accomplished my goal of running a marathon.11. accurate: correct or exactExample: The detective made an accurate prediction about who the suspect was.12. achieve: to successfully reach a desired goal or resultExample: With hard work and perseverance, she was able to achieve her dream of becoming a doctor.13. acknowledge: to recognize or admit the existence or truth of somethingExample: He acknowledged his mistake and apologized for his behavior.14. acquire: to obtain, receive, or gain possession of somethingExample: He acquired a new skill through months of practice and dedication.15. adapt: to adjust or change in order to fit new circumstancesExample: It took some time for her to adapt to the new school and make new friends.16. adequate: satisfactory or enough for a particular purposeExample: The hotel provides adequate facilities for its guests.17. adjacent: next to or adjoining something elseExample: The two houses are located on adjacent lots.18. adjust: to alter or modify in order to achieve a desired fit or resultExample: He had to adjust his diet and exercise routine to lose weight.19. admire: to regard with respect, approval, or pleasureExample: I admire her determination and dedication to her work.20. admission: the act of being allowed into a place or organizationExample: The museum charges a small fee for admission.21. adopt: to take on or accept as one's ownExample: They decided to adopt a puppy from the animal shelter.22. advance: to move forward in a purposeful or gradual wayExample: The soldiers advanced towards the enemy's position.23. advantage: a favorable or beneficial circumstance or positionExample: Having a good education gives you an advantage in finding a job.24. adventure: an exciting or unusual experienceExample: They went on a thrilling adventure through the Amazon rainforest.25. advise: to offer suggestions or recommendationsExample: The teacher advised the students to study hard for the upcoming exam.26. affect: to have an influence on or cause a change in somethingExample: The sudden rain affected their plans for an outdoor picnic.27. afford: to have enough money or means to pay for somethingExample: He could not afford to buy a new car, so he had to settle for a used one.28. agriculture: the practice of cultivating crops and raising livestockExample: The country's economy is largely dependent on agriculture.29. aid: assistance or supportExample: The charity provides aid to people in need all around the world.30. aim: a goal or objectiveExample: His aim is to become a successful entrepreneur.31. alert: watchful or attentiveExample: She was always alert to any potential dangers or threats.32. allocate: to distribute or assign resources or responsibilitiesExample: The government allocated funds for the construction of new schools.33. ample: more than enough or sufficientExample: There is ample evidence to support his claims.34. analysis: the study or examination of something in detailExample: The analysis of the data revealed some interesting trends.35. analyze: to examine or study something in detailExample: The scientist analyzed the DNA samples to find genetic patterns.36. ancestor: a person from whom one is descendedExample: He traced his ancestry back several generations.37. ancient: very old or from a long time agoExample: The ruins of an ancient civilization were discovered in the desert.38. anger: a strong feeling of displeasure or annoyanceExample: She couldn't hide her anger when she found out he had lied to her.39. annual: occurring once every yearExample: The company holds its annual meeting in December.40. anticipate: to expect or look forward to somethingExample: I anticipate a great vacation at the beach this summer.41. anxiety: a feeling of worry, unease, or nervousnessExample: She couldn't sleep because of her anxiety about the upcoming exam.42. apparent: clearly visible or obviousExample: The apparent solution to the problem was to increase funding.43. appeal: to attract or interest someoneExample: The new movie has a wide appeal and is expected to be a box office hit.44. applaud: to show approval or praise by clappingExample: The audience applauded loudly after the performance.45. appreciate: to recognize the value, significance, or worth of somethingExample: She greatly appreciates all the support she received from her family.46. approach: to come near or nearer to someone or somethingExample: We need to approach the problem from a different perspective.47. appropriate: suitable or fitting for a particular purpose or situationExample: She wore an appropriate outfit for the job interview.48. archaeology: the study of human history and prehistory through excavation of artifacts and structuresExample: The archaeology dig uncovered ancient pottery and tools.49. argue: to present reasons or evidence in support of or against somethingExample: The politicians argued about the best solution to the problem.50. aristocrat: a member of the highest social class in certain societiesExample: The aristocrat lived in a grand mansion and had many servants.51. artificial: made or produced by human beings rather than occurringnaturallyExample: The flowers in the display were artificial and made of plastic.52. ashamed: feeling embarrassed or guilty because of something done wrongExample: He felt ashamed of his behavior and apologized for his actions.53. aspect: a particular part or feature of somethingExample: The environmental aspect of the project was carefully considered.54. assemble: to gather together or put together parts to form a wholeExample: They assembled the furniture using the instructions provided.55. assess: to evaluate or estimate the quality, importance, or value of somethingExample: The teacher assessed the students' understanding through an exam.56. assign: to appoint or allocate a task or responsibility to someoneExample: The teacher assigned homework to be completed by the next class.57. assist: to help or support someoneExample: The nurse assisted the doctor during the surgery.58. associate: to connect or link someone or something with anotherExample: People often associate the color red with love and passion.59. assume: to suppose or take for granted without evidence or proofExample: He assumed she would be home by now, but she was still at work.60. assurance: a promise or guaranteeExample: The company gave him assurances that his job was secure.61. astonish: to greatly surprise or amaze someoneExample: The magician's trick left the audience astonished.62. attach: to fasten or join one thing to anotherExample: She attached a photo to her job application.63. attempt: to make an effort or try to achieve somethingExample: He attempted to climb the mountain but had to turn back dueto bad weather.64. attentive: paying close attention or showing interestExample: The students were very attentive during the lecture.65. attract: to draw or pull towards oneselfExample: The colorful flowers attracted many bees and butterflies.66. attribute: to regard as being caused by or belonging to someone or somethingExample: They attributed their success to hard work and dedication.67. auction: a public sale where items are sold to the highest bidderExample: The rare painting was sold at auction for millions of dollars.68. authorize: to give official permission or approvalExample: The principal authorized the students to go on a field trip.69. automatic: operating by itself or with minimal human interventionExample: The doors opened automatically as we approached.70. available: able to be used, obtained, or accessedExample: There are still tickets available for the concert.71. average: typical or usual in a particular group or categoryExample: The average height of the students in the class was 160 cm.72. avoid: to keep away from or prevent from happeningExample: He tried to avoid the topic of his ex-girlfriend during the conversation.73. aware: having knowledge or consciousness of somethingExample: She is aware of the risks involved in her decision.74. awkward: causing difficulty or embarrassmentExample: The situation became awkward when he accidentally spilled his drink.75. balance: an even distribution of weight or proportionExample: She tried to maintain a balance between work and personal life.76. ban: to officially or legally prohibit somethingExample: The city banned smoking in all public areas.77. barrier: an obstacle or something that prevents progress or movementExample: The language barrier made it difficult for them to communicate.78. basic: fundamental or essentialExample: It is important to have a basic understanding of math in everyday life.79. benefit: an advantage or positive result gained from somethingExample: Regular exercise has many benefits for overall health.80. betray: to be disloyal or reveal secrets or informationExample: He felt betrayed when his best friend told everyone his secret.81. blame: to hold responsible or find fault with someoneExample: She blamed her brother for breaking her favorite vase.82. boast: to speak or talk with excessive pride or self-satisfactionExample: He liked to boast about his accomplishments to impress others.83. bold: confident and willing to take risksExample: She made a bold decision to quit her job and start her own business.84. border: a line separating two countries or regionsExample: They crossed the border into a neighboring country.85. boundary: a dividing line or limit between two areas or thingsExample: The fence marks the boundary between their properties.86. branch: a division or part of a larger organization, system, or structureExample: The company opened a new branch in the city center.87. breath: the air taken into or expelled from the lungsExample: He took a deep breath before diving into the water.88. brief: lasting for a short period of timeExample: She gave a brief speech to introduce the guest speaker.89. brilliant: exceptionally clever or talentedExample: The young pianist gave a brilliant performance.90. broadcast: to transmit or send out a signal or program over the airwavesExample: The news was broadcast live to millions of viewers.91. budget: a plan for spending and managing moneyExample: They created a budget to track their monthly expenses.92. bully: to intimidate or deliberately hurt or harm someoneExample: He was bullied at school because of his appearance.93. burden: a heavy load or responsibility that is difficult to bearExample: Taking care of her sick mother was a burden for her.94. calculate: to determine or estimate by using mathematical methodsExample: He calculated the total cost of the project.95. campaign: a series of planned activities to achieve a particular aimExample: The politician launched a campaign to gain support from voters.96. candidate: a person who is being considered for a position or awardExample: There are several candidates running for mayor in the upcoming elections.97. capable: having the ability, skill, or capacity to do somethingExample: She is a capable leader who can handle difficult situations.98. capture: to catch or take control of someone or somethingExample: The police captured the criminal after a lengthy chase.99. career: a profession or occupation that one chooses and pursues as their life's workExample: She has had a successful career as a lawyer.100. casual: relaxed, informal, or not formalExample: They had a casual conversation over a cup of coffee.101. celebrate: to observe or honor a special event or occasionExample: We celebrated her birthday with a surprise party.102. ceremony: a formal religious or public occasionExample: The wedding ceremony took place in a beautiful church.103. challenge: a difficult task or problem that requires effort or skill to overcomeExample: Climbing Mount Everest is a major challenge for experienced climbers.104. champion: a person or team that has won a competition or tournament Example: He became the champion of the chess tournament.105. chaos: a state of complete disorder or confusionExample: The classroom descended into chaos when the students started throwing things.106. charity: an organization that helps and supports those in need Example: She volunteers at a local charity to help the homeless.107. cherish: to value or treasure something or someone deeplyExample: She cherished the necklace that was passed down from her grandmother.108. chief: the leader or most important person in a group or organization Example: The chief executive officer made the final decision.109. circulate: to move or spread around within a closed system or area Example: The air conditioner circulated cool air throughout the room.。

(word完整版)2020年上海中考英语考纲词汇(全)

(word完整版)2020年上海中考英语考纲词汇(全)
事故,意外的事
8.
accurate
adj.
精确的
9。
achieve
v.
达到,获得
10。
across
prep.
横过,穿过
11.
act
v.
表演,扮演(角色);行动
12.
active
adj.
积极的;活跃的
13.
activity
n.
活动
14.
actor
n。
男演员
15.
actress
n.
女演员
16.
actually
v.
负担得起,抽得出(时间)
26.
afraid
adj.
害怕的;担心的
27。
Africa
n.
非洲
28.
after
prep.
1。在……之后;2。在……后面
adv.
在后;后来
conj.
在……以后
29。
afternoon
n.
下午
30。
again
adv.
再一次;再;又
31.
against
prep.
对着,反对
32.
银行
124。
bar
n.
酒吧
125。
base
n.
根据地;基地;基础
126。
basic
adj.
audience
n.
观众,听众
102.
August
n.
八月
103.
aunt
n.
姑;姨;伯母;舅母;婶
104.
Australia
n.
澳大利亚;澳洲

2016中考高频词汇表

2016中考高频词汇表

2016 中考高频词汇表2016 中考高频词汇表考试大纲词汇表词性词意able a. 能够;有能力的abroad ad. 到(在)国外accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故,意外的事achieve vt. 达到;取得action n. 行动active a. 积极的,主动的actor n. 演员add vt. 增添;增加address n. 地址admire vt. 欣赏,佩服adult n. 成年人advantage n. 优点;好处advice n. 忠告;劝告;建议afford vt.负担的起(⋯⋯的费用);抽的出(时间);提供afraid a. 害怕的;担心的afternoon n. 下午,午后against prep.对着,反对age n. 年龄;时代agree v. 同意;应允airport n. 航空站,飞机场allow vt. 允许,准允almost ad. 几乎,差不多angry a. 生气的,愤怒的animal n. 动物answern. 回答,答复;回信;答案v. 回答,答复;回信(作出)答案appear vi.出现apple n. 苹果argue vi.&vt,辩论arm n. 臂,支架arrive vi.到达;达到art n. 艺术,美术;技艺article n. 文章;东西;冠词Asia n. 亚洲ask v. 问 ,询问;请求,要求;邀请attend vt.&vi.出席,看护,照顾attention n. 关心;注意attitude n. 态度,姿势12016 中考高频词汇表考试大纲词汇表词性attract vt. aunt n. autumn n. avoid v. baby n.ad. back a.n. bag n.balancen.vt. ball n. banana n. bank n. basketball n. beach n. beautiful a. because conj. become(became, became) v. bed n. beef n. begin(began, begun) v. behindprep.ad. believe v. benefitn.v.besta.&ad.n. bike=bicycle n. bird n. birthday n. blackn.a. blind n. blood n. blow(blew, blown) v. blue a. boat n. body n. bookn.v.词意吸引伯母;舅母;审;姑;姨秋天,秋季避免;躲开;逃避婴儿回(原处);向后后面的背后;后部;背书包;提包;袋子平衡,(收支)差额,余额保持平衡,结账球香蕉(河、海、湖的)岸,堤;银行篮球海滨,海滩美的,美丽的,美观的因为变得;成为床牛肉开始,着手(表示位置 )在⋯⋯后面在后面;向后相信;认为益处,好处对⋯有利最好的最好的(部分,状态)自行车鸟生日黑色黑色的瞎的血,血液吹;刮风;吹气蓝色小船,小舟身体书;本子预定,定(房间、车票等)22016 中考高频词汇表考试大纲词汇表词性borrow v. bottle n. box n. boy n. brain n. brave a. bread n. break(broke, broken) v breathe vi. bridge n.. bring(brought, brought) vt. brother n. building n. bus n.businessn.busy a. buy (bought, bought) vt. cake n. calln.v. camera n. Canada n. capn.car n. card n. caren.v. careful a. carryvt.cat n. catch(caught, caught) v. causen.vt. celebrate v. century n. chair n. challenge n.vt. chance n.词意(向别人)借用;借瓶子盒子,箱子男孩脑子勇敢的面包;食物,粮食;生计打破(断、碎);损坏,撕开呼吸桥拿来,带来,取来兄;弟建筑物;房屋;大楼公共汽车(本分)工作;职业;生意;交易;事业忙(碌)的买蛋糕;糕点;饼喊;叫;电话,通话称呼;呼唤;喊;叫照相机;摄象机加拿大(无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔的)笔套汽车;小卧车卡片;名片;纸牌照料;保护;小心介意⋯;在乎;关心小心的;仔细的;谨慎的拿;搬;带;提;抬;背;抱;运等猫接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)原因;起因促使;引起;使发生庆祝世纪,百年椅子挑战,怀疑向⋯挑战机会,可能性、32016 中考高频词汇表考试大纲词汇表词性词意changen. 零钱;找头.改变,变化;v. 更换;兑换character n. 性格、个性、人物、字符cheap a. 便宜的,贱cheat v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊checkn. 检查;批改 ;vt. 校对,核对;检查;批改cheer n.&vi. 欢呼;喝彩chess n. 棋chicken n. 鸡;鸡肉child (pl.children) n. 孩子,儿童a. 中国的;中国人的;中国话的,Chinese 汉语的 ;n. 中国人;中国话,汉语,中文choice n. 选择;抉择choose(chose, chosen) vt. 选择cinema n. 电影院;电影circlen. 圆圈 ;vt. 将⋯⋯圈起来city n. 市,城市,都市class n. ( 学校里的 ) 班;年级;课cleanvt. 弄干净,擦干净 ;a. 清洁的,干净的clear a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的climb v. 爬,攀登clock n. 钟close vt. 关,关闭clothes n. 衣服;各种衣物club n. 俱乐部coat n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛coffee n. 咖啡colda. 冷的,寒的 ;n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风collect vt. 收集,搜集college n. 学院;专科学校comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的communicate v. 交际;传达 ( 感情,信息等 )community n. 公众;团体;社会;环境company n. 公司compare vt. 比较;对比competition n. 比赛;竞赛42016 中考高频词汇表考试大纲词汇表词性complain v. complete vt. computer n. concert n. condition n. confident a. connect vt. continue vi.control vt.& n.convenient a. cook n.correctv.a.cost(cost, cost)v.n.cough n.&vi .count vt. country n. courage n. cousin n.covern.v. crazy a. create vt. criticize v. cryn.v. culture n. customer n. cut(cut, cut) v.dance n.&vi .dangerous a. darka.date n. daughter n. day n. dead a. decide v. deepa.ad. delicious a.词意抱怨;诉苦完成;结束 a.完成的电子计算机音乐会;演奏会条件;状况自信的连接;把⋯联系起来继续控制方便的;便利的;实用的炊事员,厨师,烹调,做饭改正;纠正 ;正确的,对的;恰当的值(多少钱 ) ;花费 ;价格咳嗽数,点数国家;农村,乡下勇气;胆略堂(表) 兄弟,堂 ( 表)姐妹盖子;罩.覆盖,遮盖;掩盖疯狂的创造;造成批评,指责叫喊;哭声 ;喊叫;哭文化顾客切,剪,削,割跳舞危险的黑暗;暗处;日暮 ; 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的日期;约会女儿天;日;白天死的;无生命的决定;下决心深的 ;深;深厚美味的,可口的52016 中考高频词汇表考试大纲词汇表词性depend vi. describe vt. design v. desk n. destroy v.v. developvt. diary n. dictionary n. different a. difficult a. dinner n. direction n. dirty a. discover vt. discuss vt. dish n. divide vt. doctor n. dog n. door n.doubt n.&vt .draw(drew, drawn) v.dream(dreamt, dreamt 或 -ed, n.&vt .-ed)dressn.v. drink(drank, drunk)v.n. driver n. dropn.v. dryv.a. ear n. earlya.ad. earth n.a. east ad.n.词意依靠;依赖;指望;取决于描写,叙述设计书桌,写字台毁坏、消灭( 使) 发展; ( 使) 发达;( 使 ) 发育;并发嘶.冲洗(照片 )日记;日记簿词典,字典不同的,有差异的难的;艰难的;不易相处的正餐,宴会方向;方位脏的发现讨论,议论盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物分;划分医生,大夫;博士狗门怀疑;疑惑绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取 ( 金钱 ) 梦,梦想女服,连衣裙; ( 统指 ) 服装;童装穿衣;穿着喝,饮 ;饮料;喝酒司机,驾驶员滴;掉下,落下;投递;放弃使⋯⋯干;弄干;擦干;干的;干燥的耳朵;耳状物;听力,听觉早的早地地球;土,泥;大地东方的;朝东的;从东方来的在东方;向东方;从东方东,东方;东部62016 中考高频词汇表考试大纲词汇表词性easy a. education n.effectn.v. effort n. egg n. electronic a. elephant n. E-mail/e-mailn.v. emotion n. emptya.vt. encourage vt. endn.v. enemy n. energy n. engineer n. England n. enjoy vt. environment n. evening n. exam=examination n. example n. except prep. exciting a. excusen.vt.exercisen.vi. expect vt. expensive a. experience n. experiment n. explain vt. express vt. eye n.facen.vt.fact n.factory n.词意容易的;不费力的教育,培养效果; 影响; 印象; 所有物 ; 使发生 ; 引起 ; 产生(效果)努力;艰难的尝试蛋;卵电子的象电子邮件发电子邮件情感空的;无意义的;无知的 ;使失去;使⋯成为空的鼓励末尾;终点;结束结束,终止敌人;敌军精力;能量工程师;技师英格兰欣赏;享受⋯⋯之乐趣;喜欢环境傍晚,晚上考试,测试;检查;审查例子;榜样除⋯⋯之外激动的、兴奋的借口;辩解原谅;宽恕锻炼,做操;练习,习题锻炼预料;盼望昂贵的经验;经历实验解释;说明表达;表示眼睛脸;面向;面对事实,现实工厂72016 中考高频词汇表考试大纲词汇表 词性 词意failv. 失败;不及格;衰退 fall(fell, fallen) vi. 落下;降落;倒 family n. 家庭 famousa. 著名的 far(father,farthest; a.&ad.远的;远地further,furthest)farmn. 农场;农庄fast a.快的,迅速的;紧密的 0d .快地,ad. 迅速地;紧密地 fat n. 脂肪 a. 胖的;肥的 father n. 父亲fearn. 害怕;恐惧;担忧 feed(fed, fed) vt. 喂(养) ;饲 ( 养) feel(felt, felt) link.v 感觉,觉得;摸,触 festivaln. 节日的,喜庆的 fight(fought,fought) v.&n. 打仗;打架;争论 filmnum. 电影;影片;胶卷 find(found, found) vt. 找到,发现,感到 finish v. 结束;做完 fire n. 火;火炉;火灾 first num. 第一a.&ad. 第一;首次;最初 fish n. 鱼;鱼肉fix vt. 修理;安装;确定,决定 floor n. 地面,地板; ( 楼房的 ) 层flower n. 花vi.(鸟、飞机)飞; (人乘飞机)飞fly(flew, flown)行;(旗子等)飘扬vt.空运(乘客, 货物等);放(风筝、飞机模型等) follow vt. 跟随;仿效;跟得上 food n. 食物,食品football n. (英式)足球; (美式)橄榄球 force vt. 强迫 ;迫使 forestn. 森林 forget(forgot, forgotten) v. 忘记;忘掉 form n. 表格;形式;结构 France n. 法国freea.自由的,空闲的;免费的fresh a. 新鲜的friend n. 朋友82016 中考高频词汇表考试大纲词汇表词性词意friendly a. 友好的fruit n. 水果;果实funny a. 有趣的,滑稽可笑的future n. 将来game n. 游戏;运动;比赛garden n. 花园,果园,菜园gate n. 大门gift n. 礼物;赠品girl n. 女孩glad a. 高兴的;乐意的glass n. 玻璃杯;玻璃; ( 复 ) 眼镜goal n. n.(足球)球门;目标goldn. 黄金a. 金的;黄金的government n. 政府grade n.等级; ( 中小学的 ) 学年;成绩,分数grammar n. 语法grass n. 草;草场;牧草greena. 绿色的;青的n. 绿色greet v. 祝贺;问候ground n. 地面group n. 组,群grow(grew, grown) v. 生长;发育;种植;变成guess vi.猜guest n. 客人;宾客guide v. 指导、引导guitar n. 吉他habit n. 习惯;习性hair n. 头发half a.& n.半,一半,半个hand n. 手;指针happen vi.( 偶然)发生happy a. 幸福的;快乐的,高兴的hardad. 努力地;使劲;猛烈地;硬的;a. 困难的;艰难的hardly ad. 几乎不hat n. 帽子 ( 一般指有边的 ) ;礼帽hate vt & n.. 恨,讨厌head n.头;头脑 ( 像 ) ;才智;首脑;源头;标题92016 中考高频词汇表考试大纲词汇表词性词意healthy a. 健康的;健壮的hear(heard, heard) v. 听见;听说,得知heart n. 心,心脏;纸牌中的红桃heavy a. 重的help n.&vt.帮助,帮忙helpful a. 有帮助的,有益的hero (pl.-es) n. 英雄;勇士hide(hid, hidden) v. 把⋯⋯藏起来;隐藏hill n. 小山;丘陵;土堆;斜坡history n. 历史,历史学hobby n. 业余爱好;奢好hold(held, held) vt. 拿;抱;握住;举行;进行holiday n. 假日;假期home n.&ad.家;家;回家honest a. 诚实的;正直的honour (美 honor)n. 荣誉;敬意vt. 尊敬;给以荣誉hope n.&v.希望horse n. 马hospital n. 医院hot a. 热的hotel n. 旅馆,饭店,宾馆hour n. 小时house n. 房子;住宅however ad.&conj可是;然而;尽管如此’hungry a. (饥)饿的hurry vi.赶快,急忙hurt(hurt, hurt) vt. 伤害,受伤;伤人感情husband n. 丈夫ice-cream n. 冰淇淋idea n. 主意,意见,打算,想法ill a. 有病的;不健康的imagine vt. 想象;设想important a. 重要的impossible a. 不可能的improve vt. 改进,更新include vt. 包含;包括increase v.& n.增加;繁殖India n. 印度industry n. 工业infer vt. 推断、推测influence n.&v.影响102016 中考高频词汇表考试大纲词汇表词性词意information n. 信息insist vi.坚持;坚持认为instead ad. 代替,顶替instruction n. 说明,须知;教导interesting a. 有趣的Internet n. 互联网;因特网interrupt v. 打断、中断interview n.&vt.采访;会见;面试introduce vt. 介绍invent vt. 发明;创造invite vt. 邀请,招待island n. 岛jacket n. 短上衣,夹克衫job n. (一份)工作join v. 参加,加入;连接;会合joke n. 笑话judge v. 判断jump v. 跳跃;惊起;猛扑keep(kept, kept) v. 保持;保存;继续不断key n. 钥匙;答案;键;关键kick v.&n.踢kid n. 小孩kill v. 杀死,弄死kindn. 种;类血.a. 善良的;友好的kitchen n. 厨房kite n. 风筝knife ( pl.knives )n. 小刀;匕首;刀片knock v.& n.敲;打;击know(knew, known) v. 知道,了解;认识;懂得knowledge n. 知识,学问lake n. 湖landn. 陆地;土地v. 登岸(陆);降落language n. 语言large a. 大的,巨大的lasta.最近刚过去的;最后的;上一个vt. 持续latea. 晚的,迟的ad. 晚地,迟地laugh n. 笑,大笑;嘲笑law n. 法律;法令;定律112016 中考高频词汇表考试大纲词汇表词性词意lazy a. 放;搁lead (led, led) vt. 领导;带领learn(learnt, learnt vt. 学,学习,学会或-ed,-ed)leave(left, left) v. 离开;把⋯⋯留下,剩下lefta. 左边的n. 左;左边leg n. 腿;腿脚;支柱lend(lent, lent) vt. 借 ( 出 ) ,把⋯⋯借给lesson n. 课;功课;教训letter n. 信;字母library n. 图书馆,图书室life (pl,lives) n. 生命;生涯;生活;人生;生物lift v. 举起;抬起; ( 云、烟等 ) 消散n. 光,光亮;灯,灯光light vt. 点(火) ,点燃a. 明亮的;轻的;浅色的listen vi.听,仔细听little (less, least) a. 小的,少的live vi.生活;居住;活着lockn. 锁vt. 锁,锁上lonely a. 孤独的,寂寞的lose(lost, lost) v. 失去,丢失loud a. 大声的love n.&vt.爱;热爱;很喜欢lucky a. 运气好,侥幸lunch n. 午餐,午饭machine n. 机器mad a. 发疯的;生气的magazine n. 杂志main a. 主要的make(made, made) vt. 制造,做;使得manage v. 管理;设法manager n. 经理manner n. 方式、态度、样子map n. 地图mark n.&vt.标记;标明market n. 市场,集市matchn. 比赛;竞赛;火柴vt. 使相配;使配对material n. 原材料122016 中考高频词汇表考试大纲词汇表词性词意math(s)=mathematics n. 数学mattern.物质 ; (讨论、考虑等的)问题; 重要性;vi.要紧,重要 ; 化脓 ; 有重大影响 ; 有重要性meal n. 一餐(饭)mean (meant, meant) vt. 意思是,意指meat n. ( 猪、牛、羊等的 ) 肉medicine n. 药meeting n. 会;集会;会见;汇合点member n. 成员,会员memory n. 回忆,记忆message n. 消息,音信method n. 方法;办法middle a.& n.中间;当中;中级milk n. 牛奶mindn. 思想;想法vt. 介意;关心minute n. 分钟;一会儿,瞬间miss vt. 失去,错过,思念mistake(mistook,mistaken)vt. 弄错n. 错误model n. 模型,原形;范例;模范modern a. 现代化的money n. 钱;货币monkey n. 猴子month n. 月,月份morning n. 早晨,上午mother n. 母亲mountain n. 山,山脉mouth n. 嘴,口move v. 移动,搬动,搬家movie n. (口语)电影museum n. 博物馆,博物院music n. 音乐,乐曲national a. 国家的,全国性的,民族的nature n. 自然,性质,种类necessary a. 必需的,必要的neck n. 颈,脖子nervous a. 紧张不安的never ad. 决不,从来没有new a. 新的;新鲜的newspaper n. 报纸nice a. 令人愉快的;好的,漂亮的132016 中考高频词汇表考试大纲词汇表词性night n. nod vi. noise n.northa.n. nose n. notebook n. noticen.vt. number n. nurse n. object n.offer vt& n.office n. opena.vt. operate v. opinion n. opportunity n. opposite a. orangen.a. ordervtn.. organize v. page n. pain n. paint n. panda n. paper n. paragraphn.vt. parent n. park n. party n. passage n. passport n. patientn.a. peace n. pear n. pencil n.词意夜;夜间点头声音,噪声,喧闹声北的;朝北的;从北来的北;北方;北部鼻笔记簿布告,通告;注意注意,注意到数,数字,号码;数量护士;保育员物,物体;宾语提供,建议办公室.开着的,开口的开,打开手术;操作意见、建议机会相反的橘子,橙子,橘子汁橙色的定购,订货;点菜顺序组织页,页码疼痛油漆熊猫纸;报纸段落;分段符号将⋯分段;写短文报导父(母) ,双亲公园聚会,晚会;党派一节;一段;地道;走廊护照病人耐心的和平梨子,梨树铅笔142016 中考高频词汇表考试大纲词汇表词性词意perfect a. 完美的,及好的perhaps ad. 可能,或许period n. 定期,时代person n. 人pet n. 宠物,爱畜phone =telephonev. 打电话n. 电话,电话机photo=photograph n. 照片picnic n. 野餐picture n. 图片,画片,照片pig n. 猪plan n.&v.计划,打算plane n. 飞机plantvt. 种植,播种n. 植物player n. 运动员、打球的人playground n. 操场,运动场pleasure n. 高兴,愉快pointv. 指,指向n. 点;分数police n. 警察,警务人员polite a. 有礼貌的;有教养的pollution n. 污染;污染物pool n. 水塘,水池popular a. ( 音乐、艺术等 ) 大众的,通俗的possible a. 可能的postcard n. 明信片potato n. 土豆,马铃薯power n. 力量、权力practice n. 练习praise n.&vt.赞扬,表扬predict v. 预测、推测prepare vt. 准备;预备;调制;配制present n. 礼物,赠品prevent vt. 阻止;防止;预防price n. 价格,价钱print vt. 印刷prize n. 奖赏,奖品problem n. 问题,难题process n. 过程produce vt. 生产;制造product n. 产品152016 中考高频词汇表考试大纲词汇表词性词意n. 进步;上进progressvt. 进展project n. 工程promise n.&vi答应;允许protect vt 保护proud a. 自豪的;骄傲的prove vt 证明provide vt 提供a. 公共的;公众的publicn. 公众punish vt 惩罚;处罚purpose n. 目的push n.&v.推question n. 问题quiet a. 安静的,寂静的race n. 种族,民族;赛跑,竞赛n. 雨,雨水rainvi.下雨raise vt. 使升高;饲养reach v. 到达,伸手 ( 脚等 ) 够到read(read, read) v. 读;朗读realise (美 realize) vt. 认识到,实现reason n. 理由receive v. 收到,得到recognize v. 认识到、承认record n. 记录;唱片n. 红色reda. 红色的refuse vt 拒绝,不愿regret n.&vt可惜;遗憾;痛惜;哀悼n.亲属、亲戚relativea. 相关的、相对的relax v. ( 使) 放松,轻松remember v. 记得,想起repair n.&v.修理;修补repeat vt. 重说;重做report n.&v.报道,报告require vt. 需求;要求research n. 研究;调查respect v. 尊重restn.休息;剩余的部分,其余的人( 物 )vi.休息,歇息162016 中考高频词汇表考试大纲词汇表词性词意result n. 结果,效果return v. 归还,回,归reviewvt 重新调查;回顾;复习n. 复查;复习;评论rice n. 稻米;米饭rich a. 富裕的;有钱的ride(rode, ridden) v. 骑 ( 马、自行车 ) ;乘车rise (rose, risen) vi.上升,上涨risk n. 冒险;风险river n. 江;河;水道;巨流road n. 路,道路robot n. 机器人room n. 房间,室;空间;地方rulen. 规则,规定vt. 统治;支配ruler n. 统治者;直尺rush vi.冲,奔跑sad a. (使人)悲伤的safea. 安全的n. 保险柜safety n. 安全,保险sale n. 卖;出售salt n. 盐satisfy v. 使满意save vt. 救,挽救,节省school n. 学校science n. 科学,自然科学score n.&v.得分;分数screen n. 幕,荧光屏sea n. 海,海洋season n. 季;季节seat n. 座位,座secret a. 秘密,内情send(sent,sent) v. 打发,派遣;送,邮寄sense n. 感觉;意识sentence n. 句子service n. 服务shapen. 形状,外形”v. 使成型,制造,塑造share vt. 分享;共同使用shine(shone, shone或 -d,-v. 发光;照耀;出众;擦d) 亮shirt n. 男衬衫172016 中考高频词汇表考试大纲词汇表词性shoe n. short a. show n. show(showed, shown 或 ) v. showedshy a. silent a. simple a. sing(sang, sung) v. sister n. situation n. skate vi. skill n. skirt n. sky n.sleep(slept, slept)vin. slow ad. small a.smile n.& n..snake n. snown.v. society n. sofa a. solve v. son n. song n. sorry a. southa.n. space n. speak(spoke, spoken) v. special a. speech n. speedn.v. spend(spent, spent) v. spirit n. sport(英 p1. ) n. spread (spread, spread) v. spring n.词意鞋短的;矮的展示;展览(会);演出给⋯看;出示;显示害羞的无声的;无对话的简单的;简易的唱,唱歌姐;妹形势,情况.溜冰,滑冰技能,技巧女裙天;天空睡觉睡觉慢慢地,缓慢地小的,少的微笑蛇雪下雪社会(长)沙发解决儿子歌唱;歌曲对不起,抱歉;难过的南(方 ) 的;向南的;从南来的南;南方;南风;南部空间说,讲;谈话;发言特别的,专门的演讲速度(使)加速度过;花费 ( 钱、时间等 ) 精神体育运动,锻炼;运动会延伸;展开春天,春季182016 中考高频词汇表考试大纲词汇表词性词意stamp n. 邮票stand(stood, stood) v. 站;立;起立;坐落star n. 星,恒星start v. 开始,着手;出发station n. 站,所,车站;电台stay n.&vi. 停留,逗留,呆steal(stole, stolen) vt. 偷;窃取stone n. 石头,石料storen. 商店vt. 储藏,存储story n. 故事,小说strange a. 奇怪的,奇特的,陌生的street n. 街,街道strict a. 严格的,严密的strong a.强 ( 壮 ) 的;坚固的;强烈的;坚强的student n. 学生style n. 款式、样式、风格subject n. 题目;主题;学科;主语success n. 成功suggest vt. 建议,提议summer n. 夏天,夏季sun n. 太阳,阳光supermarket n. 超级市场supper n. 晚餐,晚饭supportvt. 支撑、支持n. 支持、支撑物suppose vt. 猜想,假定,料想surprisevt. 使惊奇,使诧异n. 惊奇,诧异survey n.&vt.调查、测量swim(swam, swum) vi.游泳,游system n. 制度、体系、条理table n. 桌子,表格take(took, taken) vt. 拿;拿走;做;服用;乘坐;花费talent n. 天赋talk n.&v.谈话,讲话,演讲;交谈task n. 任务,工作tasten. 品尝,尝味;味道vt. 品尝,尝味taxi n. 出租汽车tea n. 茶;茶叶192016 中考高频词汇表考试大纲词汇表词性词意teacher n. 教师,教员team n. 队,组technology n. 技术tennis n. 网球test vi.&n. 测试,考查,试验text n. 文本,课文thankvt. 感谢,致谢,道谢n.(pl.)感谢,谢意theatre(美 theatre) n. 剧场,戏院thin a. 薄的;瘦的;稀的think(thought, thought) v. 想;认为;考虑throw(threw, thrown) v. 投,掷,扔ticket n. 票;卷tired a. 疲劳的,累的title n. 题目、头衔、所有权toilet n. 厕所tomato n. 西红柿,番茄tomorrow ad.&n.明天tooth (pl. teeth) n. 牙齿top n. 顶部, ( 物体的 ) 上面topic n. 话题、题目touch vt.&n.触摸,接触town n. 城镇;城toy n. 玩具;玩物trade n. 贸易traffic n. 交通,来往车辆trainn. 火车v. 培训,训练travel n.&vi. 旅行treat v. 治疗,对待tree n. 树trip n. 旅行,旅程truck n. 卡车,运货车;车皮trust vt. 相信,信任,信赖truth n. 真理,事实,真相,实际情况try v. 试,试图,努力umbrella n. 雨伞uncle n. 叔;伯;舅;姑夫;姨父understand(understood, v. 懂得;明白;理解understood)upset v. 打翻、打乱、使难过a. 难过、不舒服202016 中考高频词汇表考试大纲词汇表词性词意use n.&vt.利用,使用,应用useful a. 有用的,有益的vacation n. 假期,休假value n. 价值,益处vegetable n. 蔬菜victory n. 胜利violin n. 小提琴visit n.&vt.参观,访问,拜访visitor n. 访问者,参观者volleyball n. 排球volunteern. 志愿者v. 志愿wait vi.等,等候wake(woke, woken) v. 醒,醒来,叫醒walk v.&n.步行,散步want v. 想,想要,需要,必要warm a. 暖和的,温暖的,热情的warn vt. 警告,预先通知wash v. 洗(涤) ,冲洗waste n.&vt.浪费watchvt. 观看,注视;当心,注意n. 手表,表water n. 水weak a. 差的,弱的,淡的wealth n. 财产,财富wear(wore, worn) v. 穿,戴weather n. 天气week n. 星期,周weight n. 重,重量welcomeint.n.&v.欢迎a. 受欢迎的west a.( 在) 西的,向西的,从西来的n. 西部,西方whitea. 白色的n. 白色wide a. 宽阔的wife n. 妻子win(won, won) v. 获胜,赢得wind n. 风window n. 窗户winner n. 获胜者winter n. 冬天,冬季212016 中考高频词汇表考试大纲词汇表词性词意n. 愿望,祝愿wishvt. 希望,想要,祝愿wonder v. 对⋯⋯疑惑,感到惊奇,想知道word n. 词,单词,话world n. 世界worry v. 烦恼,担忧,发怒,困扰worth a. 有⋯⋯的价值,值得⋯⋯的write(wrote, written) v. 写,书写,写作,著述wrong a. 错误的,不正常的,有毛病的year n. 年n. 黄色yellowa. 黄色的yesterday n.&ad.昨天young a. 年轻的zoo n. 动物园数字、星期、月份基数词序数词one firsttwo secondthree thirdfour fourthfive fifthsix sixthseven seventheight eighthnine ninthten tentheleven eleventhtwelve twelfththirteen thirteenthnineteen nineteenthtwenty twentieththirty thirtiethforty fortiethninety ninetieth星期Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday月份January February March April May June July August September October November December22。

2020年上海中考英语考纲词汇(全)

2020年上海中考英语考纲词汇(全)

2016年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试考试手册英语词汇表AB204. broadcast n.广播节目205. brother n .兄;弟206. brown n.褐色;棕色adj. 褐色的;棕色的207. brush n.刷子v.刷;擦208. build(built,built) v.建筑;建造209. building n.建筑物;大楼210. bund(the Bund) n.外滩211. burn(burned,burned或burnt , burnt) v.燃烧;着火;使烧焦212. bus n.公共汽车213. business n.生意;事业;商业214. businessman n.商人215. busy adj.忙(碌)的216. but conj.但是217. butter n.黄油,奶油218. butterfly n.蝴蝶219. button n.纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮220. buy(bought,bought) v.买221. by prep. 1.靠近;在……旁边;2. 在……时间;不迟于3.(用于被动语态)被;4.(表示方法,手段)用,由;5.(指交通工具等)乘(车)222. bye int.再见C223. cabbage n.卷心菜224. cake n.蛋糕;糕点;饼225. calculate v. 计算226. call v. 1.打电话给……2.称呼;取名;3.呼唤;喊;叫n. 1. 喊;叫;2.电话;通话227. calm adj. 镇静的,沉着的228. camera n.照相机229. camp n.(夏令)营;野营230. can(could)can’t = can not aux.& v.可能; 能够;可以;会n. (美)罐头;罐子231. Canada n.加拿大232. Canadian adj.加拿大的n. 加拿大人233. cancel v. 取消234. capital n.首都235. captain n.船长236. car n.小汽车237. card n.卡片238. care n.照料,保护;小心v. 介意;在乎;关心239. careful adj.小心的;仔细的240. carefully adv.小心地;仔细地241. careless adj.粗心的242. carrot n.胡萝卜243. carry v.拿,搬,提,抬,背,抱,携带,运送等244. cartoon n.动画片;漫画245. case n. 1. 情况;案件;2. 箱;盒246. cat n.猫247. catch(caught,caught) v. 1.接住;2.捉住;3.赶上(车辆);4.染上(疾病);5.弄清楚;领会;理解248. cause n.原因,起因v.促使,引起,使发生249. cave n. 洞,穴;地窖250. CD/DVD n. 光盘251. celebrate v.庆祝252. cent n.美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)253. centre(美center) n. 中心,中央254. century n.世纪,百年255. certainly adv.当然;是的;一定;无疑256. chair n.椅子257. chain n. 链,链条;连锁店258. chance n.机遇259. change v. 1.改变,变化;2.更换;3.兑换(零钱)n. 1. 零钱;找头; 2. 变化260. changeable adj.易变的;变化无常的261. channel n.(电视)频道262. character n. 性格,特性;特征,特点263. charge n.主管,掌管264. charity n.慈善265. chat n/v. 聊天,闲谈266. cheap adj.便宜的267. check n.检查;批改;支票v. 核对;检查268. cheer n.&v.欢呼;喝彩269. cheese n.奶酪270. chemical n. 化学品;化学物质adj.化学的271. chemistry n.化学272. chess n.棋273. chicken n.鸡;鸡肉274. chief adj. 主要的,首要的n. 领导,头275. child(复children) n.孩子;儿童276. childhood n. 幼年时代,童年277. China n.中国278. china n. 瓷器279. Chinese adj. 中国的;中国人的;汉语的n.中国人;汉语280. chocolate n.巧克力281. choice n.选择282. choose(chose,chosen)v.选择283. Christmas n.圣诞节284. church n.教堂285. cigarette n.香烟286. cinema n.电影院;电影287. circle n.圆圈v.将……圈起来288. citizen n.公民;居民;市民289. city n.城市290. class n.(学校里德)班级;课;等级291. classmate n.同班同学292. classroom n.教室293. clean v. 弄干净;打扫adj.清洁的;干净的294. clear adj.清晰的;明亮的;清楚的v.清除;清扫;295. clearly adv.清晰地;明亮地;清楚地296. clerk n.职员,办事员297. clever adj.聪明的298. climb v.爬;攀登299. clinic n.诊所,医务室300. clock n.时钟301. close v.关,关闭adj. 亲密的;近,靠近adv.近;靠近302. clothes n.衣服303. cloud n.云304. cloudy adj.多云的;阴天的305. club n.俱乐部306. coat n.外套;上衣307. coffee n.咖啡308. coin n.硬币309. cold adj.冷的;寒冷的n. 寒冷;感冒;伤风310. collect v.收集;采集311. collection n.收集312. college n.学院313. colo(u)r n.颜色v.涂色314. come(came,come)v.来;来到315. comfortable adj.舒服的317. communicate v.交流;交际;传达(感情,信息等)318. community n. 社区319. company n.公司320. compare v.比较,对照321. competition n.比赛,竞赛322. complain v. 抱怨;投诉323. complete adj.完成的,完整的,完全的v.完成,结束324. completely adv.完全地;完整地325. computer n.电脑326. concert n.音乐会;演奏会327. conclusion n. 结论;结束,结局328. conference n.(正式得)会议;讨论会329. confident adj. 自信的330. confuse v.使困惑;扰乱;分不清331. congratulation n.祝贺332. connect v. 连接;把……联系起来333. consist v.包含;组成;构成334. consider v. 考虑335. contact n. 接触,联系336. contest n.竞赛337. continue v.继续338. control v.& n.控制339. convenient adj.便利的;方便的340. conversation n. 会话;谈话341. cook n.厨师;炊事员v.烹调;做饭342. cool adj.凉的;凉爽的;酷343. copy n.抄本;副本;一本(份,册)v. 1.抄写;复印;2.(计算机用语)拷(备份)3. 模仿344. corner n.角;角落;拐角345. correct adj.正确的,对的,恰当的v.改正;纠正346. cost(cost,cost)v.值(多少钱);花费347. cotton n.棉花348. cough v.& n.咳嗽349. count v.数350. country n.国家;农村;乡下351. couple n.夫妇;一对,一双,一副352. course n.过程;经过;课程353. cousin n.堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹354. cover v.覆盖;遮盖;掩盖n. 盖子;罩;封面355. crazy adj.疯狂的356. cream n. 奶油,乳脂357. create v. 创造;造成358. cross n.十字行的东西v.穿越;穿过359. crowd n. 人群360. crowded adj.拥挤的361. cry v.喊叫;哭n. 叫喊;哭声362. culture n.文化363. cup n.茶杯,杯子364. custom n.习惯,习俗365. customer n.顾客;主顾366. cut(cut,cut) v.切;剪;削;割367. cute adj. 可漂亮迷人的368. cycle v.骑(自行)车D369. dad n. (口语)爸爸370. daily adj.每日的;日常的adv. 每天n. 日报371. damage n. & v.破坏, 损害372. dance n. & v.跳舞373. danger n.危险374. dangerous adj.危险的375. dare v.(后接不带to的不定式,主要用于疑问,否定或疑问句)敢,敢于376. dark n.黑暗;暗处;深色adj. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的377. date n.日期;约会378. daughter n.女儿379. day n.(一)天,(一)日;白天380. dead adj.死的;无生命的381. deal(dealt,dealt)v.对付;分配,分给;给予;经营,382. dear adj.亲爱的;贵的383. death n.死亡384. debate v. & n. 争论,辩论;讨论385. December n.十二月386. decide v.决定;下决心387. decision n.决定;决心388. decorate v.装饰389. deep adj.深390. degree n.程度;度数;学位391. delay v.& n. 拖延,延误,延期392. delicious adj.美味的,可口的393. deliver v.投递(信件,邮包等);传送394. dentist n.牙科医生395. deny v. 否认,否定396. depend v.依靠,依赖;取决于397. describe v.描写,叙述398. deserve v.值得399. design v.设计,策划400. desire n. 愿望;欲望v. 渴望;希望401. desk n.书桌;写字台402. destroy v.破坏,毁坏403. detail n. 细节404. detective adj.侦探的n. 侦探405. develop v.发展;开发,培养406. development n.发展407. dial v. 拨电话号码408. dialogue(美dialog n.对话409. diary n.日记;日记簿410. dictionary n.词典,字典411. die v.死412. diet n.饮食;食谱;食物413. difference n.区别414. different adj.不同的;有差异的415. difficult adj.困难的;费力的416. difficulty n.困难417. dig(dug,dug) v.挖;掘418. dinner n.正餐419. direction n. 方向,趋势,用法说明420. directly adv. 直接地421. director n. 导演422. dirty adj.脏的423. disappear v.消失424. disappointing adj. 失望的,沮丧的425. disappointed adj. 失望的,沮丧的426. disaster n. 灾难,灾祸427. discover v.发现;看出428. discuss v.讨论,议论429. discussion n.讨论430. dish n.盘;碟;盘装菜;盘形物431. dishonest adj. 不诚实的,欺骗性的432. dislike v. 不喜欢,厌恶433. distance n.距离434. disturb v. 扰乱;打扰435. divide v. 1.分,划分;2. (算数用语)除436. do(did,done) v.&aux.做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。

2016年上海市中考英语真题及详解【圣才出品】

2016年上海市中考英语真题及详解【圣才出品】

2016年上海市中考英语真题及详解Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)(略)Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分语音、词汇和语法)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26. Let’s take a rest and listen to some music. Which is correct for the underlined part?A. /e/B. /i:/C. /i/D. /ə/【答案】A【解析】rest的音标为[rest],e的发音为闭音节/e/,因此答案为A.27. The teenagers had goodtime in the summer camp in their sister school.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】考查冠词以及固定搭配have a good time28. When James arrived at the railway station,he tried to look a place to park his car.A. afterB. atC. upD. for【答案】D【解析】考查动词短语look for。

29. The local community centre is open Monday to Saturday.A. inB. fromC. forD. on【答案】答案为B【解析】考查固定结构from…to…。

30. The retired couple have decided to go to college. It’s time for to begin a new life.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】B【解析】考查固定句型I t’s time for s b. to do sth. ,这里的人表示宾格,因为for是介词。

2016年中考英语1600词汇中考单词汇总

n.
身体
n.v.
书;本子、预定,
a.
乏味的;无聊的
a.
出生
v.
(向别人)借用;
n.
领班;老板
a..
两;双、两者;
n.
瓶子
n.

n.
盒子,箱子
n.
男孩
n.
脑子
a.
勇敢的
n.
面包;食物,粮食;
v
打破(断、碎)
n.
早餐
n..

a.
明亮的;聪明的
vt.
拿来,带来,取来
n.
兄;弟
n.a
褐色,棕色褐色的,
v.n.
n.

n.
气球
n.
香蕉
n.
(河、海、湖的)岸,堤;银行
n.
篮子
n.
篮球
n.
浴室
n.
海滨,海滩
n.

v.
敲打;跳动;打赢
a.
美的,美丽的,
conj.
因为
v.
变得;成为
n.

n.
寝室,卧室
n.
牛肉
prep.
在……以前;
v.
开始,着手
n.
行为,举止
prep.
在后面;向后
v.
相信;认为
n.
钟,铃;钟(铃)
prep.
刷;擦刷子
v.
建筑;造
n.
建筑物;房屋;
v.
燃,烧;着火
n.
公共汽车
n.
(工作;生意;
a.
忙(碌)的
conj.
但是;可是
vt.

2016年英语中考必备词汇1600+短语95(打印版)

广东新课标中考英语词汇表说明:1.本表共收约1600 个单词和95 个短语或词组。

2.部分可部分可根据构词法推导出的副词、名词等不单列。

Aa (an) art.一(个,件…… )ability n.能力; 才能able a.能够;有能力的about ad.大约;到处;四处prep.关于;在各处;四处above prep.在……上面a.上面的ad.在…… 之上abroad ad.到(在)国外absent a.缺席, 不在accent n.口音,音调accept vt.接受accident n.事故,意外的事ache vi.& n.痛,疼痛achieve vt.达到,取得across prep.横过,穿过act n.法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n.行动active a.积极的,主动的activity n.活动add vt.添加,增加address n.地址advantage n.优点; 好处advertisement n.广告advice n.忠告,劝告,建议advise vt.忠告,劝告,建议afford vt.负担得起( …… 的费用);抽得出(时间);提供afraid a.害怕的;担心after ad.在后;后来prep.在…… 之后;在…… 后面conj.在…… 以后afternoon n.下午,午后again ad.再一次;再,又against prep.对着,反对age n.年龄;时代ago ad.以前agree v.同意;应允agreement n.同意,一致;协定,协议air n.空气;大气airline n.航空公司;航空系统airplane n. (美)飞机airport n.航空站,飞机场alive a.活着的,存在的all ad.全部地 a.全(部);所有的;总;整pron.全部;全体人员allow vt.允许,准许almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a.单独的,孤独的along ad.向前;和…… 一起;一同prep.沿着;顺着aloud ad.大声地already ad.已经also ad.也although conj.虽然,尽管always ad.总是;一直;永远America * n.美国;美洲American a.美国的;美国人的n.美国人among prep.在…… 中间;在(三个以上)之间amuse vt.(使人)快乐,逗乐ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.和;又;而angry a.生气的,愤怒的animal n.动物another a.再一;另一;别的;不同的pron.另一个answer n.回答,答复;回信; 答案v.回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant n.蚂蚁any pron.(无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句,否定句)一些;什么anybody pron.任何人,无论谁anyone pron.任何人,无论谁anything pron.什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway ad.不管怎样anywhere ad.任何地方appear vi.出现apple n.苹果April n. 4 月area n.面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域arm n.臂, 支架army n.军队around ad.在周围;在附近prep.在…… 周围;大约arrive vi.到达;达到article n.文章; 东西;冠词art n.艺术,美术;技艺ad.& conj.像…… 一样;如同;因为prep.作为,当做Asia * n.亚洲Asian a.亚洲的,亚洲人的n.亚洲人ask v.问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a.睡着的,熟睡at prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)Atlantic a.大西洋的attention n.注意,关心August n. 8 月aunt n.伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia * n.澳洲;澳大利亚Australian a.澳洲的,澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人autumn n.秋天,秋季avoid v.避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke,v.唤醒醒着的away ad.离开;远离Bbaby n.婴儿back ad.回(原处);向后a.后面的n.背后,后部;背background n.背景bad ( 比较级worse, 最高级worst) a.坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的bag n.书包;提包;袋子ball n.球舞会balloon n.气球bamboo n.竹banana n.香蕉bank n. (河,海,湖的)岸,堤银行baseball n.棒球basic a.基本的basket n.篮子basketball n.篮球bathroom n.浴室,盥洗室be v.是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was,were, being, been ;成为beach n.海滨,海滩bear n.熊beat (beat, beaten)v.敲打;跳动;打赢n.(音乐)节拍beautiful a.美的,美丽的,美观的because conj.因为become (became,become) v.变得;成为bed n.床bedroom n.寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n.牛肉before prep.在…… 以前;在…… 前面ad.以前conj.在……之前begin(began,beguv.开始,着手behaviour n.行为,举止behind prep.( 表示位置) 在…… 后面ad.在后面;向后believe v.相信,认为bell n.钟,铃;钟( 铃) 声;钟形物below prep.在…… 下面belt n.(皮)带beside prep.在…… 旁边;靠近besides prep.除…… 以外(还有)ad.还有,此外between prep.在(两者)之间;在……中间beyond prep.( 表示位置) 在…… 的那边big a.大的bike = bicycle n.自行车bill n.账单;法案,议案; (美)钞票,纸币bird n.鸟birth n.出生; 诞生birthday n.生日biscuit n.饼干bit n.一点,一些,少量的bitter a.有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black n.黑色a.黑色的blackboard n.黑板blind a.瞎的blood n.血,血液blow n.击;打击blue n.蓝色a.蓝色的悲伤的;沮丧的board n.木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v.上(船,火车,飞机)boat n.小船,小舟body n.身体book n.书;本子v.预定,定(房间,车票等)boring a.乏味的,无聊的born a.出生borrow v.(向别人)借用;借boss n.领班;老板both a.两;双pron.两者;双方bottle n.瓶子bottom n.底部;底bowl n.碗box n.盒子,箱子boy n.男孩brain n.脑(子)brave a.勇敢的bread n.面包break (broke,broken) v.打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开n.间隙breakfast n.早餐breath n.气息;呼吸breathe vi.呼吸bridge n.桥bright a.明亮的;聪明的bring (brought,brought) vt.拿来,带来,取来brother n.兄;弟brown n.褐色,棕色a.褐色的,棕色的brush v.刷;擦n.刷子build (built, built) v.建筑;造building n.建筑物;房屋;大楼bun n.馒头;小甜面包burn (-ed, -ed 或burnt, burnt) v.燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n.烧伤;晒伤bus n.公共汽车business n.(本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业busy a.忙(碌)的but conj.但是,可是prep.除了,除……外butter n.黄油,奶油butterfly n.蝴蝶buy(bought,bougvt.买by prep.靠近,在…… 旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)bye int.再见Ccabbage n.卷心菜,洋白菜cake n.蛋糕,糕点;饼call n.喊,叫;电话,通话v.称呼;呼唤;喊,叫camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机;摄像机camp n. (夏令)营vi.野营; 宿营can 〖could〗〖can't= can not〗modalv.可能;能够;可以不能Canada * n.加拿大cancel vt.取消cancer n.癌candle n.蜡烛candy n.糖果cap n.(无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套capital n.首都,省会;大写;资本captain n.(海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长car n.汽车,小卧车card n.名片;纸牌care n.照料,保护;小心v.介意…… ,在乎;关心careful a.小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a.粗心的,漫不经心的carry vt.拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cat n.猫catch(caught,caugv.接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)cause n.原因,起因vt.促使,引起,使发生CD 光盘(compactdisk 的缩写)CD-ROM 信息储存光盘(compactdisk read onlymemory 的缩写)ceiling n.天花板,顶棚celebrate v.庆祝cent n.美分( 100cents = 1 dollar )centre ( 美center )n.中心,中央century n.世纪,百年certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某…… ;确定的,无疑的;一定会……chair n.椅子chairman n.主席,会长;议长chairwoman n.女主席, 女会长;女议长chalk n.粉笔chance n.机会,可能性change n.零钱;找头v.改变,变化;更换;兑换cheap a.便宜的,贱cheat n. & v.骗取,哄骗;作弊check n.检查;批改vt.校对,核对; 检查;批改n.& vi.欢呼; 喝彩cheese n.奶酪chemistry n.化学chess n.棋chest n.箱子;盒子;胸部chicken n.鸡;鸡肉child ( 复children)n.孩子,儿童12China * n. 中国 Chinese a. 中国的;中国人的;中国话的,汉语的 n. 中国人;中国话,汉语,中文 chocolate n. 巧克力 choice n. 选择;抉择 choose (chose, vt. 选择 chopsticks n. 筷子 Christmas n. 圣诞节( 12 月 25 日 ) church n. 教堂;教会 cinema n. 电影院;电影 circle n. vt. 圆圈 将 …… 圈起来 city n. 市,城市,都市 clap vi. 拍手; 鼓掌 class n. (学校里的)班;年级;课 classmate n. 同班同学 classroom n. 教室 clean vt. 弄干净,擦干净 a. 清洁的,干净的 clear a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的 clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的 climb v. 爬,攀登 clock n. 钟 clone n.克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群) close 1 a . 亲密的;近,靠近 ad. 近,靠近 close 2 vt. 关,关闭 clothes n. 衣服;各种衣物 cloud n. 云;云状物;阴影 cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的 club n. 俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花 coach n. 教练;马车;长途车 coal n. 煤;煤块 coast n. 海岸;海滨 coat n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛 vt. 给 …… 穿外套;涂上 coffee n. 咖啡 coin n. 硬币 Coke n. 可口可乐 cold a. 冷的,寒的 n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风 collect vt. 收集,搜集 college n. 学院;专科学校 colour ( 美 color) n. 颜色 vt. 给 …… 着色,涂色 come (came, come) vi. 来,来到 comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的 common a. 普通的,一般的;共有的 communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等) communication n. 交际;交往;通讯 company n. 公司 compare vt. 比较,对照 competition n. 比赛,竞赛 complete a. 完成的 vt. 完成,结束 composition n. 作文;作曲 computer n. 电子计算机 concert n. 音乐会;演奏会 condition n. 条件,状况 conference n. (正式的)会议;讨论 connect vt. 连接,把 …… 联系起来 consider vt. 考虑 continue vi. 继续 control vt.& n. 控制 conversation n. 谈话,交谈 cook n. 炊事员,厨师 v. 烹调,做饭 cooker n. 炊具 ( 锅,炉灶,烤炉等 ) cool a. 凉的,凉爽的;酷 copy n. 抄本,副本;一本(份,册 …… ) v. 抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备 份盘) corner n. 角;角落;拐角 correct v. 改正;纠正 a. 正确的,对的;恰当的 cost (cost, cost) v. 值(多少钱);花费; n. 价格 cotton n. 棉花 a. 棉花的 cough n.& vi. 咳嗽 v.( can 的过去式)可以 …… ;(表示许可或请求)可以 …… ,行 count vt. 数,点数 country n. 国家;农村,乡下 countryside n. 乡下,农村 couple n. 夫妇,一对 courage n. 勇气; 胆略 course n. 过程;经过;课程 cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹 cover n. 盖子;罩 v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖 cow n. 母牛,奶牛 crayon n 蜡笔;蜡笔画 crazy a. 疯狂的 create vt. 创造; 造成 cross n. 十字形的东西 vt. 越过;穿过 cruel a. 残忍的,残酷的;无情的 cry n. 叫喊;哭声 v. 喊叫;哭 culture n. 文化 cup n. 茶杯 cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切,剪,削,割 伤口 D dad = daddy n. (口语)爸爸,爹爹 daily a. 每日的;日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报 dance n.& vi. 跳舞 danger n. 危险 dangerous a. 危险的 v.(后接不带 to 的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于 dark n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮 a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的 date n. 日期;约会 daughter n. 女儿 day n. (一)天,(一)日;白天 dead a. 死的;无生命的 deaf a. 聋的 deal n. 量,数额;交易 dear a . 亲爱的;贵的 death n. 死 December n. 12 月 decide v. 决定;下决心 decision n. 决定;决心 deep a. 深 ad. 深;深厚 degree n. 程度;度数;学位 delicious a. 美味的,可口的 dentist n. 牙科医生 depend vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于 describe vt. 描写,叙述 desk n. 书桌,写字台 develop v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发 vt. 冲洗(照片) development n. 发展,发达,发育,开发 dialogue ( 美 dialog) n. 对话 diary n. 日记;日记簿 dictionary n. 词典,字典 die v. 死 difference n. 不同 different a. 不同的,有差异的 difficult a. 难的;艰难的;不易相处的 difficulty n. 困难,费力 dig (dug, dug) v. 挖(洞,沟等);掘 dinner n. 正餐,宴会 direct a. vt. 直接的;直达的;直截了当的 指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影) direction n. 方向;方位 director n. 所长,处长,主任;董事;导演 dirty a. 脏的 discover vt. 发现 discovery n. 发现 discuss vt. 讨论,议论 discussion n. 讨论,辩论 disease n. 病,疾病 dish n. 盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物 dismiss vt. 让 …… 离开;遣散;解散;解雇 disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰 divide vt. 分,划分 do (did, done) v. 做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句. 第三人称单数现在时用 does ) 不做,不干 doctor n. 医生,大夫;博士 dog n. 狗 doll n. 玩偶,玩具娃娃 dollar n. 元(美国,加拿大,澳大利亚等国货币单位) door n. 门 double a. 两倍的;双的 n. 两个;双 doubt n.& v. 怀疑,疑惑 down prep. 沿着,沿 …… 而下 ad. 向下 downstairs ad. 在楼下;到楼下 dozen n. 十二个;几十,许多 draw (drew, drawn) v. 绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取(金钱) drawer n. 抽屉 dream (dreamt, dreamt 或 -ed, -ed) n.& vt. 梦,梦想 dress n. 女服,连衣裙; ( 统指 ) 服装;童装 v. 穿衣;穿着 drink(drank, v. 喝,饮 n. 饮料;喝酒 drive(drove, v. 驾驶,开(车);驱赶 driver n. 司机,驾驶员 drop n. 滴 v. 掉下,落下;投递;放弃 drug n. 药,药物;毒品 drum n. 鼓 dry v. 使 …… 干;弄干;擦干 a. 干的;干燥的 duck n. 鸭子 dumpling n. 饺子 during prep. 在 …… 期间;在 …… 过程中 duty n. 责任,义务 DVD 数码影碟 (digital versatile disk) H a.& pron.每人,每个,每件 ear n. 耳朵;耳状物;听力,听觉 early a. 早的 ad. 早地 earth n. 地球;土,泥;大地 east a. 东方的;东部的;朝东的;从东方来的 ad. 在东方;向东方;从东方 n. 东,东方;东部 easy a. 容易的,不费力的 eat (ate, eaten) v. 吃 edge n. 边缘 education n. 教育,培养 effort n. 努力,艰难的尝试 egg n. 蛋;卵 eight num. 八 eighteen num. 十八 eighth num. 第八 eighty num. 八十 either a. 两方任一方的;二者之一 conj. 二者之一;要么 …… ad. ( 用于否定句或短语后 ) 也 elder n. 长者;前辈 electric a. 电的 elephant n. 象 eleven num. 十一 else ad. 别的,其他的 e-mail n.电子邮件v. 发电子邮件 empty a. 空的 encourage vt. 鼓励 end n. 末尾;终点;结束 v. 结束,终止 enemy n. 敌人;敌军 energy n. 精力,能量 engineer n. 工程师;技师 England* n. 英格兰 English a. 英国的,英国人的,英语的 n. 英语 enjoy vt. 欣赏;享受 …… 之乐趣;喜欢 enough n. 足够;充足 a. 足够的;充分的 ad. 足够地;充分地 enter vt. 进入 environment n. 环境 eraser n. 橡皮擦;黑板擦 especially ad. 特别,尤其 Europe* n. 欧洲 European a. 欧洲的,欧洲人的 n. 欧洲人 even ad. 甚至,连( …… 都);更 evening n. 傍晚,晚上 ever ad. 曾经;无论何时 every a. 每一,每个的 everybody pron. 每人,人人 everyday a. 每日的; 日常的 everyone pron. 每人,人人 everything pron. 每件事,事事 everywhere ad. 到处 exact a. 精确的;确切的 exam = examination n. 考试,测试;检查;审查 examine vt. 检查;诊察 example n. 例子;榜样 excellent a. 极好的,优秀的 except prep. 除 …… 之外 excite vt. 使兴奋,使激动 excuse n. 借口;辩解 vt. 原谅;宽恕 exercise n. 锻炼,做操;练习,习题 vi. 锻炼 expect vt. 预料;盼望;认为 expensive a. 昂贵的 experience n. 经验;经历 experiment n. 实验 explain vt. 解释,说明 express vt. 表达;表示;表情 n. 快车,特快专递 eye n. 眼睛 F face n. 脸 vt. 面向;面对 fact n. 事实,现实 factory n. 工厂3fail v. 失败;不及格;衰退 fair a . 公平的,合理的( 肤色 ) 白皙的; (人)白肤金发的n. 集市;庙会;展览会 fall (fell, fallen) vi. 落(下),降落;倒n. (美)秋季 family n. 家庭;家族;子女 famous a. 著名的 fan n. (电影,运动等的)迷;热心的爱好者(支持者);风扇 fantastic a.奇特的 ( 口语 ) 极好的,美妙的,很棒的 far ( 比较级 farther, 最高级 farthest 或 further,furthest) a.& ad. 远的;远地 farm n. 农场;农庄 farmer n. 农民 fast a. 快的,迅速的;紧密的 ad. 快地,迅速地;紧密地 fat n. 脂肪 a. 胖的;肥的 father n. 父亲 favourite ( 美 favorite) a. 喜爱的 n. 特别喜爱的人(或物) fear n. 害怕;恐惧; 担忧 February n. 2 月 feed (fed, fed) vt. 喂(养);饲(养) feel (felt, felt) v.& link 感觉,觉得;摸,触 feeling n. 感情;感觉 festival a. 节日的,喜庆的 fetch vt. (去)取(物)来,(去)带(人)来 fever n. 发烧;发热 few pron. 不多;少数 不多的;少数的 field n. 田地;牧场;场地 fifteen num. 十五 fifth num. 第五 fifty num. 五十 fight (fought, fought) v. 打仗(架),n.争论 fill vt. 填空,装满 film n. 电影;影片;胶卷 vt. 拍摄,把 …… 拍成电影 final a. 最后的;终极的 find (found, found) vt. 找到,发现,感到 fine a . 细的;晴朗的;美好的;(身体)健康的 finger n. 手指 finish v. 结束;做完 fire n. 火;火炉;火灾 vi. 开火,开(枪,炮等),射击 first num. 第一 a.& ad. 第一;首次;最初 n. 开始;开端 fish n. 鱼;鱼肉 vi. 钓鱼;捕鱼 fisherman n. 渔民;钓鱼健身者 fit a. 健康的 , 适合的 v. (使)适合,安装 five num. 五 fix vt. 修理;安装; 确定,决定 flag n. 旗;标志;旗舰 flat a. 平的 n. 楼中一套房间; 公寓 ( 常用复数 ) floor n. 地面,地板;(楼房的)层 flower n. 花 flu n. 流行性感冒 fly n. 飞行;苍蝇 fly (flew, flown) vi. (鸟,飞机)飞;(人乘飞机)飞行;(旗子等)飘动 vt. 空运(乘客,货物等);放(风筝,飞机模型等) follow vt. 跟随;仿效;跟得上 food n. 食物,食品 foot ( 复 feet) n. 足,脚;英尺 football n. (英式)足球;(美式)橄榄球 for prep. 为了 …… ;向 …… ,往 …… ;与 …… 交换;防备 …… ;适合 …… ;因为 …… ; 在 …… 期 间;对于 …… ;对 …… 来说 conj. 因为,由于 force vt. 强迫,迫使 foreign a. 外国的 foreigner n. 外国人 forest n. 森林 forget (forgot, forgotten) v. 忘记;忘掉 fork n. 叉,餐叉 form n. 表格;形式;结构 forty num. 四十 forward ad. 将来,今后;向前,前进 four num. 四 fourteen num. 十四 fourth num. 第四 fox n. 狐狸 free a. 自由的,空闲的;免费的 freeze (froze, frozen) vi. 结冰 fresh a. 新鲜的 Friday n. 星期五 fridge =refrigerator n. 冰箱 friend n. 朋友 friendly a. 友好的 friendship n. 友谊,友情 frog n. 青蛙 from prep. 从;从 …… 起;距;来自 front a. 前面的;前部的 n. 前面;前部;前线 fruit n. 水果;果实 full a. 满的,充满的;完全的 fun n. 有趣的事,娱乐,玩笑 funny a. 有趣的,滑稽可笑的 furniture n. (总称)家具 future n. 将来 G game n. 游戏;运动;比赛 garden n. 花园,果园,菜园 gate n. 大门 general a. 大体的,笼统的,总的 gentleman n. 绅士,先生;有身份,有教养的人 geography n. 地理 gesture n. 姿势,手势 get (got , got) vt. 成为;得到;具有;到达 gift n. 赠品; 礼物 giraffe n. 长颈鹿 girl n. 女孩 give (gave, given) vt. 给;递给;付出;给予 glad a. 高兴的;乐意的 glass n. 玻璃杯;玻璃; ( 复 ) 眼镜 glove n. 手套 go (went, gone) vi. 去;走;驶;通到;到达 goat n. 山羊 god n. 神,(大写)上帝 gold n. 黄金 a 金的,黄金的 golden a. 金 ( 黄 ) 色的 good ( 比较级 better, 最高级 best) a. 好;良好 goodbye int. 再见;再会 goose ( 复 geese) n. 鹅 government n. 政府 grade n. 等级;(中小学的)学年;成绩,分数 grammar n. 语法 grandchild n. (外)孙或孙女,孙辈 granddaughter n. (外)孙女 grandma = grandmother n. 奶奶;外婆 grandpa = grandfather n. 爷爷;外公 grandparents n. 祖父母,外祖父母 grandson n. (外)孙子 granny n. 老奶奶;祖母;外婆 grape n. 葡萄 grass n. 草;草场;牧草 great a. 伟大的;重要的;好极了 ad. (口语)好极了,很好 green a. 绿色的;青的 n. 绿色 greeting n. 祝贺 ground n. 地面 group n. 组,群 grow (grew, grown) v. 生长;发育;种植;变成 guard n. 防护装置,警戒 guess vi. 猜 guest n. 客人,宾客 guitar n. 吉他,六弦琴 gun n. 枪,炮 gym =gymnasium n. 体操; 体育馆; 健身房 H habit n. 习惯,习性 hair n. 头发 half a.& n. 半,一半,半个 hall n. 大厅,会堂,礼堂;过道 ham n. 火腿 hamburger n. 汉堡包 hand n. 手;指针 v. 递;给;交付 交上;交进 handbag n. 女用皮包,手提包 handsome a. 英俊的 handwriting n. 书法 handy a. 便利的,顺手的 hang (hanged,hanged)v. 处(人)绞刑;上吊 hang (hung, hung)v. 悬挂,吊着;把 …… 吊起 happen vi. (偶然)发生 happy a. 幸福的;快乐的,高兴的 hard ad. 努力地;使劲;猛烈地 a. 硬的;困难的;艰难的 hardly ad. 几乎不 has v. 动词 have 的第三人称单数现在式 hat n. 帽子 ( 一般指有边的 ) ;礼帽 hate vt.& n. 恨,讨厌 have (had, had) vt. 有;吃;喝;进行;经受 hawk n. 鹰 hay n. 作饲料用的干草 he pron. 他 head n. 头;头脑 ( 像 ) ;才智;首脑;源头;标题 a. 头部的;主要的;首席的 v. 率领;加标题;用头顶;出发; ( 船等 ) 驶向 headache n. 头疼 health n. 健康,卫生 hear (heard, heard) v. 听见;听说 , 得知 heart n. 心;心脏;纸牌中的红桃 heat n. 热 vt. 把 …… 加热 heaven n. 天,天空 heavy a. 重的 height n. 高,高度 help n. & vt. 帮助,帮忙 helpful a. 有帮助的,有益的 hen n. 母鸡 her pron. 她 ( 宾格 ), 她的 here ad. 这里,在这里;向这里 hero n. 英雄,勇士,男主角 hers pron. 她的(名词性物主代词) herself pron. 她自己 hide (hid, hidden) v. 把 …… 藏起来,隐藏 high a. 高的;高度的 ad. 高地 hill n. 小山;丘陵;土堆;斜坡 him pron. 他(宾格) himself pron. 他自己 his pron. 他的 history n. 历史,历史学 hit (hit, hit) n.& vt. 打,撞,击中 hold (held, held) vt. 拿;抱;握住;举行;进行 hole n. 洞,坑 holiday n. 假日;假期 home n. 家 ad. 到家;回家 hometown n. 故乡 homework n. 家庭作业 honest a. 诚实的,正直的 hope n.& v. 希望 horse n. 马 hospital n. 医院 hot a. 热的 hotel n. 旅馆,饭店,宾馆 hour n. 小时 house n. 房子;住宅 housework n. 家务劳动 how ad. 怎样,如何;多少;多么 however ad. 可是 conj. 然而,可是,尽管如此 howl vi. 嚎叫,嚎哭 huge a. 巨大的,庞大的 human human being a. 人的,人类的人 humorous a. 富于幽默的 hundred num. 百 hungry a. (饥)饿的 hurry vi. 赶快;急忙 hurt (hurt, hurt) vt. 伤害,受伤;伤人感情 husband hydrogen n. n. 丈夫 氢 I pron. 我 ice n. 冰 n. 冰淇淋 idea n. 主意,意见,打算,想法 if conj. 如果,假使;是否,是不是 ill a. 有病的;不健康的 illness n. 疾病 imagine vt. 想像,设想 immediately ad. 立即 important a. 重要的 impossible a. 不可能的 improve vt. 改进,更新 in prep. 在 …… 里 ( 内 ) ;在 …… ;以 …… ad. 在家,在内,向内 inch n. 英寸 include vt. 包含,包括 increase v. & n. 增加,繁殖 India* n. 印度 Indian a. (美洲)印地安人的; 印度人的 n. 印地安人; 印度人 industry n. 工业,产业 influence n.& v. 影响 information n. 信息 ink n. 墨水,油墨 inside prep. 在 …… 里面 ad. 在里面 insist vi. 坚持;坚决认为 instead ad. 代替,顶替 instruction n. 说明,须知;教导 interest n. 兴趣,趣味;利息 interesting a. 有趣的 international a. 国际的 interview n.& vt. 采访,会见,面试into prep.到…… 里;向内;变成introduce vt.介绍introduction n.引进,介绍invent vt.发明,创造invention n.发明,创造invite vt.邀请,招待iron n.铁,熨斗vt.熨烫island n.岛it pron.它its pron.它的jacket n.短上衣,夹克衫January n. 1 月Japan* n.日本Japanese a.日本的,日本人的,日语的n.日本人,日语jeans n.牛仔裤job n. (一份)工作join v.参加,加入;连接;会合joy n.欢乐,高兴,乐趣juice n.汁,液July n. 7 月jump n.跳跃;跳变v.跳跃;惊起;猛扑June n. 6 月jungle n.丛林,密林just1 ad.刚才;恰好;不过;仅just 2 a . 公正的justice n.正义; 公正;司法kangaroo n.大袋鼠keep (kept, kept) v.保持;保存;继续不断key n.钥匙;答案;键;关键keyboard n.键盘kick v.& n.踢kid n.小孩kill v.杀死,弄死kilo n.千克;千米kilogram n.千克kilometre n.千米(公里)kind n.种;类a.善良的;友好的a.好心的king n.国王kiss n.& vt.吻,亲吻kitchen n.厨房kite n.风筝knee n.膝盖knife ( 复knives) n.小刀;匕首;刀片knock n.& v.敲;打;击know(knew,knownv.知道,了解;认识;懂得knowledge n.知识,学问lab = laboratory n.实验室labour ( 美labor) n.劳动labourer ( 美laborer) n.体力劳动者lack n.& vt.缺乏,缺少ladder n.梯子lady n.女士,夫人lake n.湖lamb n.羔羊lamp n.灯,油灯;光源land n.陆地;土地v.登岸(陆);降落language n.语言lantern n.灯笼;提灯last 1 a . 最近刚过去的;最后的ad.最近刚过去;最后地n.最后last2v.持续late a.晚的,迟的ad.晚地,迟地laugh n.& v.笑,大笑;嘲笑laughter n.笑; 笑声law n.法律,法令;定律lay (laid, laid) vt.放,搁lazy a.懒惰的lead 1 n.铅lead 2 (led, led) v.领导,带领leader n.领袖,领导人leaf ( 复leaves) n.(树,菜)叶learn (learnt,learnt ; -ed , -ed)vt.学,学习,学会leave (left, left) v.离开;把…… 留下,剩下left a.左边的ad.向左n.左,左边leg n.腿;腿脚;支柱lemonade n.柠檬水lend (lent, lent) vt.借(出) , 把…… 借给lesson n.课;功课;教训let (let, let) vt.让letter n.信;字母level n.水平线,水平library n.图书馆,图书室license n.执照,许可证lie1 n.& vi.谎言;说谎lie2 (lay, lain) v.躺;卧;平放;位于life ( 复lives) n.生命;生涯;生活;人生;生物lifetime n.一生,终生lift1 v.举起,抬起;(云,烟等)消散lift2 n. (英)电梯light n.光,光亮;灯,灯光vt.点(火),点燃a.明亮的;轻的;浅色的lightning n.闪电like1 prep.像,跟…… 一样like2 vt.喜欢,喜爱line n.绳索,线,排,行,线路v.画线于,(使)成行link v.连接; 联系lion n.狮子list n.一览表,清单listen vi.听, 仔细听little ( 比较级less,最高级least) a.小的,少的ad.很少地, 稍许n.没有多少,一点live1 vi.生活;居住;活着live 2 a . 活的,活着的;实况,现场(直播)的lively a.活泼的; 充满生气的living a.活着的n.生计lock n.锁vt.锁,锁上London n.伦敦long a.长的,远ad.长久look n.看,瞧v.看,观看v.lose (lost, lost) vt.失去,丢失lot n.许多,好些loud a.大声的love n.& vt.爱;热爱;很喜欢lovely a.美好的,可爱的low a.& ad.低;矮luck n.运气,好运lucky a.运气好,侥幸lunch n.午餐,午饭machine n.机器mad a.发疯的;生气的madam/ madamen.夫人,女士magazine n.杂志magic a.有魔力的mail n.邮政,邮递v.(美)邮寄main a.主要的make1(made,madvt.制造,做;使得make2 n.样式;制造male a.男(性)的;雄的man ( 复men) n.成年男人;人,人类manage v.管理;设法对付manager n.经理many ( 比较级more, 最高级most) pron.许多人(或物) a.许多的map n.地图March n. 3 月mark n.标记vt.标明,作记号于market n.市场,集市marriage n.结婚,婚姻marry v. (使)成婚,结婚master vt.精通,掌握match1 vt.使相配,使成对match2 n.比赛,竞赛match3 n.火柴material n.材料,原料mathematics math(通常作单数用)数学( 美口语) 数学( 英口语) 数学matter n.要紧事,要紧, 事情;问题vi.要紧,有重大关系maximum a.& n.最大量( 的) ; 最大限度( 的)may v.可以;也许,可能May n. 5 月maybe ad.可能,大概,也许me pron.我(宾格)meal n.一餐(饭mean(meant,meavt.意思是,意指meaning n.意思,含意meat n.(猪,牛,羊等的)肉medical a.医学的,医疗的medicine mediumn.n.药媒体;中间的,中等的meet (met, met) vt.n.遇见,见到会;集会meeting n.会;集会;会见;汇合点member n.成员,会员memory n.回忆,记忆mend v.修理,修补mention n.提及;记载vt.提到,说起;提名表扬menu n.菜单message n.消息,音信metal n.金属 a.金属制成的method n.方法,办法metre ( 美meter)n.米,公尺middle n.中间;当中;中级的might v. aux. (may的过去式,助动词)可能,也许,或许mild a.温和的,暖和的,凉爽的mile n.英里milk n.牛奶vt.挤奶mind1 n.思想,想法mind2 v.介意,关心mine pron.我的〈名词性物主代词〉mineral n.矿物质,矿物minute n.分钟;一会儿,瞬间mirror n.镜子miss vt.失去,错过,缺mistake (mistook,mistaken) n.错误vt.弄错mistaken a.错误的model n.模型,原形;范例;模范modern a.现代的Mom =Mum n.妈妈moment n.片刻,瞬间Monday n.星期一money n.钱;货币monitor n.(班级内的)班长;纠察生;监视器monkey n.猴子month n.月,月份moon n.月球;月光;月状物moon cake n.月饼more ( much 或many 的比较级)a.ad.较多的;更n.更多的量;另外的一些morning n.早晨,上午n.莫斯科most (much 或many 的最高级)a.& ad.最多n.大部分,大多数mother n.母亲motorcycle n.摩托车mountain(s) n.山,山脉mouse ( 复mice)n.鼠,耗子;(计算机)鼠标mouth n.嘴,口move v.移动,搬动,搬家movie n. (口语)电影Mr. (mister) n.先生(用于姓名前)Mrs. (mistress) n.夫人, 太太(称呼已婚妇女)Ms. n.女士( 用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前)much ( 比较级more , 最高级most) a.许多的,大量的ad.非常;更加n.许多,大量,非常murder vt.谋杀museum n.博物馆,博物院music n.音乐,乐曲must v.必须,应当;必定是my pron.我的myself pron.我自己nail n.钉,钉子name n.名字,姓名,名称vt.命名,名叫national a.国家的,全国性的,民族的natural a.自然的nature n.自然, 性质,种类nearly ad.将近,几乎necessary a.必需的,必要的neck n.颈,脖子need n.需要,需求neighbour ( 美neighbor) n.邻居,邻人neither a.(两者)都不;也不nervous a.紧张不安的never ad.决不,从来没有new a.新的;新鲜的news n.新闻,消息newspaper n.报纸next a.最近的,紧挨着的,隔壁的;下一次ad.随后,然后,下一步n.下一个人(东西)nice a.令人愉快的;好的,漂亮的niece n.侄女,甥女night n.夜;夜间nine num. 九nineteen num. 十九ninety num. 九十ninth num. 第九no ad.不,不是 a.没有,无,不No.( 缩) =number n.数字;号码nobody n.pron.没有人,谁也不nod vi.点头noise n.声音,噪声,喧闹声none pron.无任何东西或人,无一人noodle n.面条noon n.中午,正午nor conj.也不north a.北的;朝北的;从北来的ad.向(在,从)北方n.北;北方;北部northern a.北方的,北部的nose n.鼻not ad.不,没note n.便条,笔记,注释;钞票,纸币;音符,音调vt.记下,记录;4注意,留意notebook n.笔记簿nothing n.没有东西,没有什么ad v.一点也不;并不notice n.布告,通告;注意vt.注意,注意到November n.11 月now ad.现在number n.数,数字,号码;数量nurse n.护士;保育员Oobject n.物,物体; 宾语ocean n.海洋October n.十月of prep.(表示所属,数量,其中) ……的off prep.离开,脱离,(走)开ad.离开;(电,自来水)停了,中断offer n.& vt.提供; 建议office n.办公室*officer n.军官;公务员,官员;警察,警官often ad.经常,常常oil n.n.油OK ad.(口语)好,对,不错old a.老的,旧的on prep.在……上(时),关于ad.(穿,放……)上;接通;进行下去;(电灯)开once n.& ad.一次,一度,从前conj.一旦one pron.一(个,只……)(pl. ones) num. 一*oneself pron.自己; 自身only a.惟一的,仅有的ad.仅仅,只,才open a.开着的,开口的vt.开,打开*operation n.手术,操作or conj.或;就是;否则orange n.橘子,橙子,橘汁a.橘色的,橙色的order vt.定购,定货;点菜n.顺序other pron.别人,别的东西a.别的,另外的our pron.我们的ours pron.我们的(名词性物主代词) ourselves pron.我们自己out ad.出外;在外,向外;熄outside n.外面ad.在外面;向外面prep.在……外面ad v.在外面, 外表,出界over prep.在……上方;越过;遍及ad.翻倒;遍布;越过;结束*overcoat n.大衣own a.自己的v.拥有,所有owner n.物主,所有人Ppacific a.太平洋的package n. (尤指包装好或密封的容器)一包,一袋,一盒page n.页,页码paint n.油漆vt.油漆,粉刷,绘画pair n.一双,一对palace n.宫,宫殿pale a.苍白的,灰白的pancake n.薄煎饼panda n.熊猫paper n.纸;报纸pardon n.原谅,宽恕,对不起parent n.父( 母) ,双亲park 1 n.公园park 2 vt.停放(汽车)part n.部分;成分;角色;部件;零件 a.局部的;部分的v.分离;分开;分割party n.聚会,晚会;党派pass vt.传,递;经过;通过passage n.(文章等的)一节,一段;通道;走廊passenger n.乘客,旅客passport n.护照past ad.过n.过去,昔日,往事prep.过…… ,走过某处path n.小道,小径patient n.病人patient a.耐心的pay (paid, paid) v.付钱,给…… 报酬n.工资P.E.( 缩) =physicaleducation n.体育peace n.和平pear n.梨子,梨树pen n.钢笔,笔pencil n.铅笔penny ( 英复pence) n.(英)便士;美分people n.人,人们;人民percent n.百分之……perfect a.完美的,极好的perhaps ad.可能,或period n.时期,时代person n.人personal a.个人的,私人的pet n.宠物,爱畜phone =telephone v.打电话n.电话,电话机photo=photograph n.照片physics n.物理(学)piano n.钢琴pick v.拾起,采集;挑选picnic n.& v.野餐picture n.图片,画片,照片pie n.甜馅饼piece n.一块(片,张,件…… )pig n.猪pilot n.飞行员pink a.粉红色的pioneer n.先锋,开拓者pity n.怜悯,同情place n.地方,处所v.放置,安置,安排plain a.家常的; 普通的plan n.& v.计划,打算plane n.飞机planet n.行星plant vt.种植,播种n.植物plastic a.塑料的plate n.板;片;牌;盘子;盆子play v.玩;打(球);游戏;播放n.玩耍,戏剧playground n.操场,运动场pleasant a.令人愉快的,舒适的please v.请;使人高兴,使人满意pleasure n.高兴,愉快plenty n.充足,大量pocket n.(衣服的)口袋poem n.诗point v.指,指向n.点; 分数police n.警察,警务人员policeman ( 复-men)policewoman ( 复-women) n.警察;巡警女警察polite a.有礼貌的,有教养的pond n.池塘pool n.水塘,水池poor a.贫穷的;可怜的;不好的, 差的pop = popular a.( 口语) (音乐,艺术等)大众的,通俗的popular a.流行的,大众的,受欢迎的population n.人口,人数pork n.猪肉position n.位置possible a.可能的post n.邮政,邮寄,邮件v.投寄; 邮寄postcard n.明信片postman n.邮递员potato n.土豆,马铃薯pound n.磅;英镑practice n.练习practise( 美practise) v.练习,实践n.& vt.赞扬,表扬prepare vt.准备,预备; 调制,配制present n.礼物,赠品president n.总统pretty a.漂亮的,可爱的prevent vt.防止,预防price n.价格,价钱pride n.自豪,骄傲primary a.初等的;初级的print vt.印刷prison n.监狱prisoner n.囚犯private a.私人的prize n.奖赏,奖品probably ad.很可能,大概problem n.问题,难题produce vt.生产;制造programme ( 美program) n.节目;项目progress n.进步,上进vi.进展; 进行promise n.& vi.答应,允诺pronounce vt.发音pronunciation n.发音proper a.恰当的,合适的protect vt.保护proud a.自豪的;骄傲的prove vt.证明provide vt.提供provide vt.供应,供给public a.公共的,公众的n.公众pull v.拉,拖n.拉力,引力punish v.惩罚,处罚pupil n. (小)学生purpose n.目的,意图purse n.钱包push n.& v.推put (put, put) vt.放,摆Qquarter n.四分之一,一刻钟queen n.皇后,女王question vt.询问n.问题quick a.快;敏捷的;急剧的ad.快地;敏捷地;急剧地quiet a.安静的;寂静的quite ad.完全,十分Rrabbit n.兔,家兔race n.赛跑,竞赛radio n.无线电,收音机railway n.铁路;铁道rain n.雨,雨水vi.下雨raincoat n.雨衣rainy a.下雨的;多雨的raise vt.使升高; 饲养rapid a.快的,迅速的rat n.老鼠rather ad.相当,宁可reach v.到达,伸手(脚等)够到read (read, read) v.读;朗读ready a.准备好的real a.真实的,确实的realise ( 美realize)vt.认识到,实现really ad.真正地;到底;确实reason vi.评理; 劝说n.理由,原因receive v.收到,得到recent a.近来的,最近的recite v.背诵record n.记录; 唱片recorder n.录音机red n.红色 a.红色的refuse vi.拒绝,不愿regard v.看待,尊敬regret n.& vt.可惜,遗憾;痛惜;哀悼relation n.关系;亲属relax v.(使)放松,轻松remain vt.余下,留下vi.保持,仍是remember v.记得,想起repair n.& vt.修理;修补repeat vt.重说,重做reply n.回答,答复report n.& v.报道,报告require vt.需求;要求research n.研究,调查rest n.休息;剩余的部分,其余的人(物) vi.休息,歇息restaurant n.饭馆, 饭店result n.结果,效果retell vt.重讲,重复,复述return v.归还,回,归review vt.重新调查; 回顾; 复习n.复查;复习;评论rice n.稻米;米饭rich a.富裕的,有钱的riddle n.谜( 语)ride (rode, ridden)v.骑(马,自行车);乘车n.乘车旅行right n.权利a.对,正确的ad.正确地,恰恰,完全地a.右,右边的ring1 (rang, rung)v.(钟,铃等)响;打电话n.电话,铃声ring 2 n.环形物(如环,圈,戒指等)rise (rose, risen) vi.上升,上涨river n.江;河;水道;巨流road n.路,道路robot n.机器人rock1 n.岩石,大石头rock 2 vt.摇,摇晃role n.角色room n.房间,室;空间;地方( 美) 公鸡rope n.绳,索rose n.玫瑰花round ad.转过来prep.环绕一周,围着a.圆的;球形的row 1 n. (一)排,(一)行row 2 v.划船rubber n.橡胶; 合成橡胶rubbish n.垃圾;废物rule n.规则,规定vt.统治;支配ruler n.统治者;直尺run (ran, run) vi.跑,奔跑;(颜色)褪色rush vi.冲,奔跑Russia * n.俄罗斯,俄国Russian a.俄国人的,俄语的n.俄国人,俄语Ssad a. (使人)悲伤的safe a.安全的n.保险柜safety n.安全,保险sail n.航行v.航行,开航salad n.色拉(西餐5。

上海市中考英语考纲词汇

上海市中考英语考纲词汇在上海市中考英语考试中,词汇是考生们必须要掌握的重要内容之一。

以下是上海市中考英语考纲词汇的详细内容。

一、常见名词类词汇1. 学校类:school, teacher, student, classroom, library, laboratory, playground, uniform, desk, chair, blackboard等。

2. 家庭类:family, father, mother, brother, sister, parents, grandpa, grandma, uncle, aunt, cousin等。

3. 食物类:food, bread, rice, noodles, fruit, apple, banana, orange, watermelon, milk, egg等。

4. 动物类:animal, cat, dog, panda, monkey, elephant, giraffe, tiger, lion, bird等。

5. 交通工具类:bus, car, bike, subway, taxi, train, ship, plane, motorcycle等。

6. 自然环境类:tree, flower, grass, river, mountain, lake, sea, sky, sun等。

7. 城市建筑类:building, house, apartment, street, park, cinema, hospital, bank, supermarket等。

二、常见动词类词汇1. 动作类:run, walk, jump, swim, dance, sing, clap, laugh, cry, sleep, eat, drink等。

2. 日常活动类:get up, have breakfast/lunch/dinner, brush teeth, wash face/hands, go to school/park, watch TV/movie,play sports/games等。

上海英语中考考纲词汇

一、名词类1. 学科名词:mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, geography, history, politics, music, art, etc.2. 学校设施名词:classroom, library, laboratory, playground, canteen, dormitory, etc.3. 体育设施名词:stadium, gymnasium, swimming pool, track, field, etc.4. 家庭成员名词:father, mother, brother, sister, grandparents, etc.5. 家庭用品名词:table, chair, bed, lamp, computer, refrigerator, etc.6. 动物名词:dog, cat, panda, horse, tiger, elephant, etc.7. 植物名词:tree, flower, grass, vegetable, fruit, etc.8. 食物名词:rice, bread, meat, fish, fruit, vegetable, etc.9. 城市名词:Shanghai, Beijing, London, Paris, Tokyo, New York, etc.二、动词类1. 动作动词:walk, run, jump, swim, dance, sing, play, eat, drink, etc.2. 状态动词:be, have, like, love, hate, want, need, know, understand, etc.3. 行为动词:study, read, write, listen, speak, think, draw, paint, play, etc.4. 事件动词:happen, occur, take place, begin, start, finish, etc.5. 感官动词:see, look, watch, hear, listen, smell, touch, taste, etc.6. 变化动词:become, turn, change, grow, develop, etc.7. 辅助动词:can, will, should, would, must, could, may, might, etc.三、形容词类1. 人的性格形容词:kind, friendly, helpful, honest, brave, confident, etc.2. 物体的形状形容词:round, square, rectangular, triangular, etc.3. 物体的颜色形容词:red, blue, yellow, green, black, white, etc.4. 物体的大小形容词:big, small, large, tiny, etc.5. 物体的材料形容词:metal, wooden, plastic, glass, etc.6. 物体的用途形容词:sharp, smooth, soft, hard, etc.7. 物体的状态形容词:clean, dirty, tidy, messy, etc.8. 物体的年龄形容词:new, old, young, etc.四、副词类1. 时间副词:now, then, today, tomorrow, yesterday, etc.2. 地点副词:here, there, everywhere, nowhere, etc.3. 方式副词:quickly, slowly, well, badly, etc.4. 程度副词:very, quite, too, so, etc.五、连词类1. 时间连词:when, while, before, after, since, until, etc.2. 表示并列关系的连词:and, or, but, etc.3. 表示转折关系的连词:however, nevertheless, though, yet, etc.六、介词类1. 位置介词:in, on, at, under, above, below, between, among, in front of, behind, etc.2. 方向介词:to, from, into, out of, through, etc.七、代词类1. 人称代词:I, you, he, she, it, we, they, etc.2. 物主代词:my, your, his, her, its, our, their, etc.3. 指示代词:this, that, these, those, etc.4. 不定代词:all, each, every, some, any, no, none, etc.八、数词类1. 基数词:one, two, three, four, five, etc.2. 序数词:first, second, third, fourth, fifth, etc.九、冠词类1. 定冠词:the2. 不定冠词:a, an十、其他1. 疑问词:who, whose, whom, what, which, etc.2. 感叹词:wow, oh, great, wonderful, etc.以上是关于上海英语中考考纲词汇的详细内容,希望能帮助到您。

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2016年上海市中考英语词汇表A1.ability n. 能力,才能2.able adj.能够;有能力的3.about prep.关于adv. 1.大约;2.到处,四处4.above prep.在……上面5.abroad adv.到(在)国外6.accept v. 接受7.accident n.事故,意外的事8.accurate adj.精确的9.achieve v.达到,获得10.across prep.横过,穿过11.act v.表演,扮演(角色);行动12.active adj.积极的;活跃的13.activity n.活动14.actor n. 男演员15.actress n.女演员16.actually adv. 实际地;现实地17.add v.添加,增加18.addition n.增加19.address n.地址20.advantage n. 有利条件;优势, 优点21.advertisement n.广告22.advice n.忠告,劝告;建议23.afford v. 负担得起,抽得出(时间)24.afraid adj.害怕的;担心的25.Africa n.非洲26.after prep. 1.在……之后;2.在……后面adv.在后;后来conj.在……以后27.afternoon n.下午28.again adv.再一次;再;又29.against prep.对着,反对30.age n. 1.年龄 2.时代31.aged adj.有……年岁的;上年龄的32.agent n.代理人33.ago adv.以前34.agree v.同意;应允35.ahead adv.在前,向前36.aim n.目的;目标v.打算;瞄准37.air n.空气;大气38.airline n.航线39.airport n.机场40.alarm n.警报41.alive adj.活着的,存在的42.all adj.全(部);总;整adv.全部地pron.全部;全体人员n.全部;全体人员43.allow v.允许,准许44.almost adv.几乎,差不多45.alone adj.单独的adv. 单独地46.along prep.沿着;顺着adv. 1.向前;2.和……一起;一同47.already adv.已经48.also adv.也49.although / though conj. 虽然;尽管50.altogether adv.总共;全部地51.always adv.总是;一直;永远52.A.M.(a.m.)上午53.amazing adj.令人惊讶的54.ambition n.雄心;野心55.America n.美国;美洲56.American adj.美国的;美洲的57.among prep.在……中间;在(三个以上)之间;58.amount n.数量,总数59.amusement n. 娱乐;消遣;娱乐活动60.amusing adj.引起乐趣的61.ancient adj.古代的,古老的62.and conj.和;又;而63.angrily adv. 生气地;愤怒地64.angry adj.生气的;愤怒的65.animal n.动物66.another adj.再一;另一;别的;不同的pron.另一个67.answer n.回答;答复;答案;回(信)v.回答;答复;回(信)68.any adj.(用于疑问句,否定句,条件句)一些;什么;任何的;任一的pron.(无论)哪一个;(无论)哪些69.anybody / anyone pron.任何人,无论谁70.anything pron.什么事(物);任何事(物)71.anywhere adv.任何地方72.apologize v.道歉73.appear v.出现74.apple n.苹果75.April n.四月76.area n. 1.面积;范围;2.地区77.argue v.争论, 争吵78.arm n.手臂79.army n.军队80.around adv.在周围;环绕prep.在……周围81.arrange v.安排;布置82.arrive v.到达;达到83.art n.艺术84.article n.文章85.artist n.艺术家;画家86.as conj. 1. 像……(一样);如同;2. 因为3. 当……时prep. 1. 作为;当作 2. 当……时;adv.同样地 n.亚洲88.ask v. 1. 问,询问;2. 请求,要求89.assistant n.助手,助理90.at prep. 1. 在(几点钟)2. 在(某处)3.(表示动作的目标和方向等)91.attack v.进攻,袭击92.attend v.出席,参加93.attention n. 注意,关心94.attitude n. 态度95.attract v.吸引,引起96.attractive adj. 有吸引力的97.audience n. 观众,听众98.August n.八月99.aunt n.姑;姨;伯母;舅母;婶100.Australia n.澳大利亚;澳洲101.Australian adj.澳大利亚的;澳洲的n.澳大利亚人102.automatic adj.自动的103.autumn n.秋天;秋季104.average adj. 平均的;普通的n. 平均数105.award n.奖品,奖励v.授予106.away adv.离开;远离107.awful adj.可怕的B108.baby n.婴儿109.back adv. 1. 回(原处);2. 向后n. 1. 背后;后部2. 背110.bad(worse,worst) adj. 1. 坏的;有害的,不利的;2. 糟糕;可惜;3. 严重的111.bag n.书包;提包;袋子112.bakery n. 面包店113.balance n.平衡114.ball n.球115.balloon n.气球116.banana n.香蕉117.bank n.银行118.bar n.酒吧119.base n.根据地;基地;基础120.basic adj. 基本的;基础的121.basket n.篮子122.basketball n.篮球123.bath n.洗澡124.battle n.战斗;战役125.be v.是;成为(原形,其人称和时态形式有am,is,are,was,were,being, been) 126.beach n.海滨,海滩127.bear n.熊128.beat (beat, beaten) v. 1. 敲打;跳动;2. 打赢129.beautiful adj.美丽的130.beautifully adv.优美地131.because conj.因为132.become(became,become)v.变得;成为133.bed n.床134.bedroom n.卧室135.before prep.在……以面;在……前面adv.以前conj.在……之前136.beg v.请求,乞求,乞讨137.begin(began,begun)v.开始,着手138.beginning n. 开始;开端139.behind prep.在……后面adv.在后面;向后140.being n.生物;人141.believe v.相信,认为142.bell n.钟,铃143.belong v.属,附属144.below prep.在……下面145.belt n.(皮)带;带子146.beside prep.在……旁边;靠近147.besides prep.除……以外(还有)adv. 还有,此外148.best(good和well的最高级)adj.& adv. 最好的;最好地,最n.最好的(人或物)149.better(good和well的比较级)adj. & adv. 较好的,更好的;更好地n. 较好的事物;较优者150.between prep.在(两者)之间;在……中间151.bicycle / bike n.自行车152.big adj.大的153.bill n. 1. 帐单;2. 钞票,纸币154.bin n.箱子;垃圾箱155.bird n.鸟156.birthday n.生日157.bit n.一点;一些;少量的158.bite(bit,bitten/bit)v.咬;盯159.black n.黑色adj. 黑色的160.blackboard n.黑板161.blanket n.毯子162.blind adj.瞎的n. 盲人163.block n. 1.一排房屋;街区(街道中间的区域);2.大块164.blood n. 血,血液165.blow(blew,blown)v.吹;刮风;吹气166.blue n.蓝色adj. 蓝色的167.board n.板;木板v.登,上(船,火车,飞机等)168.boat n. 小船,小舟v.划船(游玩)169.body n.身体170.boil v.沸腾;煮171.book n.书;本子v.预订,订(房间,车票,座位等)172.boring adj.乏味的;无聊的;令人厌烦的173.born(动词bear的过去分词)出生174.borrow v.(向别人)借用;借175.both pron.两者(都);双方(都);adj. 两……(都);双adv.两个都176.bottle n.瓶子177.bottom n.底部178.bowl n.碗179.box n.盒子;箱子180.boy n.男孩181.brain n. 脑182.brave adj.勇敢的183.bread n.面包184.break(broke,broken)v.打破(断,碎);损坏;违反n. 休息;间隙185.breakfast n.早餐186.breath n.呼吸187.bridge n.桥188.bright adj.明亮的;聪明的189.bring(brought,brought)v.拿来;带来190.Britain n.英国;不列颠191.British n.英国人adj. 英国的;英国人的192.broadcast n.广播节目193.brother n.兄;弟194.brown n.褐色;棕色adj. 褐色的;棕色的195.brush n.刷子v.刷;擦196.build(built,built)v.建筑;建造197.building n.建筑物;大楼198.bund(the Bund)n.外滩199.burn(burned,burned或burnt , burnt)v.燃烧;着火;使烧焦200.bus n.公共汽车201.business n.生意;事业;商业202.businessman n.商人203.busy adj.忙(碌)的204.but conj.但是205.butter n.黄油,奶油206.butterfly n.蝴蝶207.button n.纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮208.buy(bought,bought)v.买209.by prep. 1.靠近;在……旁边;2. 在……时间;不迟于3.(用于被动语态)被;4.(表示方法,手段)用,由;5.(指交通工具等)乘(车)210.bye int.再见C211.cabbage n.卷心菜212.cake n.蛋糕;糕点;饼213.call v. 1.打电话给……2.称呼;取名;3.呼唤;喊;叫n. 1. 喊;叫;2.电话;通话214.camera n.照相机215.camp n.(夏令)营;野营216.can(could)can’t = can not aux.& v.可能; 能够;可以;会n. (美)罐头;罐子217.Canada n.加拿大218.Canadian adj.加拿大的n. 加拿大人219.cancel v. 取消220.capital n.首都221.captain n.船长222.car n.小汽车223.card n.卡片224.care n.照料,保护;小心v. 介意;在乎;关心225.careful adj.小心的;仔细的226.carefully adv.小心地;仔细地227.carrot n.胡萝卜228.carry v.拿,搬,提,抬,背,抱,携带,运送等229.cartoon n.动画片;漫画230.case n. 1. 情况;案件;2. 箱;盒231.cat n.猫232.catch(caught,caught)v. 1.接住;233. 2.捉住;3.赶上(车辆);4.染上(疾病);5.弄清楚;领会;理解234.cause n.原因,起因v.促使,引起,使发生235.cave n. 洞,穴;地窖236.CD/DVD n. 光盘237.celebrate v.庆祝238.cent n.美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)239.centre(美center)n.中心,中央240.century n.世纪,百年241.certainly adv.当然;是的;一定;无疑242.chair n.椅子243.chance n.机遇244.change v. 1.改变,变化;2.更换;3.兑换(零钱)n. 1. 零钱;找头;2. 变化245.changeable adj.易变的;变化无常的246.channel n.(电视)频道247.charge n.主管,掌管248.charity n.慈善249.cheap adj.便宜的250.check n.检查;批改;支票v. 核对;检查251.cheer n.&v.欢呼;喝彩252.cheese n.奶酪253.chemical n. 化学品;化学物质adj.化学的254.chemistry n.化学255.chess n.棋256.chicken n.鸡;鸡肉257.chief adj. 主要的,首要的n. 领导,头258.child(复children)n.孩子;儿童259.childhood n. 幼年时代,童年260.China n.中国261.china n. 瓷器262.Chinese adj. 中国的;中国人的;汉语的n.中国人;汉语263.chocolate n.巧克力264.choice n.选择265.choose(chose,chosen)v.选择266.Christmas n.圣诞节267.church n.教堂268.cigarette n.香烟269.cinema n.电影院;电影270.circle n.圆圈v.将……圈起来271.citizen n.公民;居民;市民272.city n.城市273.class n.(学校里德)班级;课;等级274.classmate n.同班同学275.classroom n.教室276.clean v. 弄干净;打扫adj.清洁的;干净的277.clear adj.清晰的;明亮的;清楚的v.清除;清扫;278.clearly adv.清晰地;明亮地;清楚地279.clerk n.职员,办事员280.clever adj.聪明的281.climb v.爬;攀登282.clinic n.诊所,医务室283.clock n.时钟284.close v.关,关闭adj. 亲密的;近,靠近adv.近;靠近285.clothes n.衣服286.cloud n.云287.cloudy adj.多云的;阴天的288.club n.俱乐部289.coat n.外套;上衣290.coffee n.咖啡291.coin n.硬币292.cold adj.冷的;寒冷的n. 寒冷;感冒;伤风293.collect v.收集;采集294.collection n.收集295.college n.学院296.colo(u)r n.颜色v.涂色e(came,come)v.来;来到fortable adj.舒服的mon adj.普通的,一般的;共有的municate v.交流;交际;传达(感情,信息等)pany n.公司pare v.比较,对照petition n.比赛,竞赛plain v. 抱怨;投诉plete adj.完成的,完整的,完全的v.完成,结束pletely adv.完全地;完整地puter n.电脑308.concert n.音乐会;演奏会309.conclusion n. 结论;结束,结局310.conference n.(正式得)会议;讨论会311.confident adj. 自信的312.confuse v.使困惑;扰乱;分不清313.congratulation n.祝贺314.connect v. 连接;把……联系起来315.consist v.包含;组成;构成316.contest n.竞赛317.continue v.继续318.control v.& n.控制319.convenient adj.便利的;方便的320.conversation n. 会话;谈话321.cook n.厨师;炊事员v.烹调;做饭322.cool adj.凉的;凉爽的;酷323.copy n.抄本;副本;一本(份,册)v. 1.抄写;复印;2.(计算机用语)拷(备份)3. 模仿324.corner n.角;角落;拐角325.correct adj.正确的,对的,恰当的v.改正;纠正326.cost(cost,cost)v.值(多少钱);花费327.cotton n.棉花328.cough v.& n.咳嗽329.count v.数330.country n.国家;农村;乡下331.couple n.夫妇;一对,一双,一副332.course n.过程;经过;课程333.cousin n.堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹334.cover v.覆盖;遮盖;掩盖n. 盖子;罩;封面335.crazy adj.疯狂的336.cream n. 奶油,乳脂337.create v. 创造;造成338.cross n.十字行的东西v.穿越;穿过339.crowded adj.拥挤的340.cry v.喊叫;哭n. 叫喊;哭声341.culture n.文化342.cup n.茶杯,杯子343.custom n.习惯,习俗344.customer n.顾客;主顾345.cut(cut,cut)v.切;剪;削;割346.cute adj. 可爱的,漂亮迷人的347.cycle v.骑(自行)车D348.dad n. (口语)爸爸349.daily adj.每日的;日常的adv. 每天n. 日报350.damage n. & v.破坏, 损害351.dance n. & v.跳舞352.danger n.危险353.dangerous adj.危险的354.dare v. (后接不带to的不定式,主要用于疑问,否定或疑问句)敢,敢于355.dark n.黑暗;暗处;深色adj. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的356.date n.日期;约会357.daughter n.女儿358.day n.(一)天,(一)日;白天359.dead adj.死的;无生命的360.deal(dealt,dealt)v.对付;分配,分给;给予;经营,361.dear adj.亲爱的;贵的362.death n.死亡363.debate v. & n. 争论,辩论;讨论364.December n.十二月365.decide v.决定;下决心366.decision n.决定;决心367.decorate v.装饰368.deep adj.深369.degree n.程度;度数;学位370.delay v.& n. 拖延,延误,延期371.delicious adj.美味的,可口的372.deliver v.投递(信件,邮包等);传送373.dentist n.牙科医生374.deny v. 否认,否定375.depend v.依靠,依赖;取决于376.describe v.描写,叙述377.deserve v.值得378.design v.设计,策划379.desire n. 愿望;欲望v. 渴望;热切希望380.desk n.书桌;写字台381.destroy v.破坏,毁坏382.detail n. 细节383.detective adj.侦探的n. 侦探384.develop v.发展;开发,培养385.development n.发展386.dial v. 拨电话号码387.dialogue(美dialog) n.对话388.diary n.日记;日记簿389.dictionary n.词典,字典390.die v.死391.diet n.饮食;食谱;食物392.difference n.区别393.different adj.不同的;有差异的394.difficult adj.困难的;费力的395.difficulty n.困难396.dig(dug,dug) v.挖;掘397.dinner n.正餐398.dirty adj.脏的399.disappear v.消失400.disappointed adj. 失望的,沮丧的401.disaster n. 灾难,灾祸402.discover v.发现;看出403.discuss v.讨论,议论404.discussion n.讨论405.dish n.盘;碟;盘装菜;盘形物406.dishonest adj. 不诚实的,欺骗性的407.distance n.距离408.disturb v. 扰乱;打扰409.divide v. 1.分,划分;2. (算数用语)除410.do(did,done)v.&aux.做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。

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