2021年新教材高中英语Unit5Whatanadventure泛读技能初养成教案外研版必修三

Unit 5 What an adventure阅读 Reading 2 的材料，选出最佳选项1．Who was found working on the terrible creature was a submarine?A．Pierre Aronnax，the biologist professor.B．Nemo Land，the captain.C．Conseil，the servant.D．Ned Land，the whale hunter.2．Why would the three passengers stay in the submarine?A．To keep the secret.B．To enjoy more undersea scenes.C．To help the captain Nemo.D．To take more adventures there.3．Why was Ned different from the other two passengers?A．He enjoyed the adventures most.B．He thought of running away.C．He was in charge of the submarine.D．He was attacked by the terrible creature.4．What were not described in the words of Aronnax?A．The solar ray in the sea.B．The sand under the sea.C．The color of the sea water.D．The temperature of the sea.[答案] 1－4 BABDWords and Phrases知识要点1charge n．主管，负责(教材P57) They are captured and taken inside the submarine，where they meet the man in charge，Captain Nemo.他们被俘虏并被带进潜艇，在那里他们遇到了负责人尼莫船长。

[例1] She has charge of the day­to­day running of the business.她负责掌管日常业务。

[例2] They left the old couple in charge of the children for a week.他们把孩子留给这对老夫妇照料一周。

[造句] 他在父亲去世后掌管了农场。

He was in charge of the farm after his father's death.①An experienced mechanic is in charge of the management of the workroom.②In the absence of the manager，I shall be in charge of the company.知识要点2permit v．允许，准许，许可(教材P57) In order to keep this secret，Captain Nemo tells his three newest passengers that they are not permitted to leave the submarine.为了保守他的秘密尼莫船长告知他的三个新访客，不许离开潜水艇。

[例1] There is a wide road leading through the park，but nobody is permitted to walk on the road.有一条宽阔的道路穿过这个公园，但不允许任何人在路上走。

[例2] They were taken to the police station as they had entered the area without being permitted.他们被带到派出所，因为未经允许他们进入了该区域。

[造句] 没有大人的陪同，孩子不允许进入电影院。

Children are not permitted to enter the cinema without their parents.①The party will be held in the garden，weather permitting (permit)．②If you want to leave the classroom，you should ask for the teacher's permission (permit)．[小片段填空]Her father would not permit her to drive alone even though she had got her driving permit．Without her father's permission，she had no choice but to go out by bus or on a bike.她父亲不允许她单独驾车，即使她已经取得了驾照。

没有她父亲的允许，她别无选择只好坐公交出门或者骑自行车。

知识要点3leave an impression upon sb.给某人留下印象(教材P57) And now，how can I look back upon the impression left upon me by that walk under the waters？现在，我怎么回顾一下在水下行走给我留下的印象呢？[例1] I hope my son would leave a good impression upon the judges.我希望我的儿子能给评委留下好的印象。

[例2] I admit that it will leave a deep impression upon the audience's mind，but it's too expensive to make TV commercials.我知道电视广告会给观众留下深刻的印象，但是电视广告太贵了。

[造句] 他在昨天会议上所说的话给我留下深刻印象。

What he said at the meeting yesterday left a deep impression upon me.①What impressed (impress) me most was his friendly and enthusiastic attitude towards all the customers.②I would return from school and spend the expected half hour recording the day's events，feelings，and impressions (impress) in my little blue diary.[小片段填空]To leave a good impression in the interview，Bob made up a most impressive story about himself，which made the interviewers really impressed．为了在面试中留下好的印象，鲍勃编了一个令人印象深刻的关于自己的故事，这让面试官们印象深刻。

知识要点4astonish v．使吃惊，使惊讶(教材P57) The light，which lit the soil thirty feet below the surface of theocean，astonished me by its power.那光照亮了海面下三十英尺的土壤，它的力量使我吃惊。

[例1] It really astonished us that he appeared at the party.他出现在宴会上，使我们感到惊讶。

[例2] The news of failure astonished everyone in the room.失败的消息使屋里的每个人都很惊讶。

[造句] 他通过驾驶考试的消息让我们很吃惊。

The news that he passed the driving test astonished us all.①We were quite astonished (astonish) at her quick reaction.②To my astonishment(astonish)，they should have finished that task in such a short time.[小片段填空]The astonished look on his face told us that he felt astonished to be asked such a question.To our great astonishment，he answered the question and accepted the challenging position.That was really astonishing．他脸上吃惊的表情告诉我们被问到这样一个问题他很吃惊，令我们很吃惊的是，他回答了这个问题并且接受了这个具有挑战性的职位。

这真是让人吃惊。

知识要点5surround vt.围绕；环绕(教材P57) Truly this water which surrounded me was but another air heavier than the Earth's atmosphere，but almost as clear.事实上，环绕我的水不过是比地球大气层重的另一种空气，但几乎同样清澈。

[例1] When he looked up，he suddenly found himself surrounded by a group of teenagers.他抬头看时，突然发现自己被一群青少年围住。

[例2] I came to realize that the key to success lay in trying to surround myself with creative people.我逐渐意识到，成功的关键在于试着让自己与有创意的人为伍。

[造句] 在澳大利亚，Jennifer有一段艰难的时光去适应新的环境。