国际服务贸易期末试题(全英文)解答

《国际服务贸易》（全英语）试卷

Ⅰ. Translate the following into Chinese (15 points, 1 point/term)

1.Public monopolies

2.Natural monopoly

3.Inadequate information

4.Externality

5.Universal access

6.Schedule of commitment

7.Market access

8.National treatment

9.Quota-type limits

10.Discriminatory taxes

11.Domestic regulations

12.Trade barriers

13.Physical proximity

14.increasing returns to scale

15.lock-in

II. Translate the following key terms into English (15 points, 1

points/term)

1.综合性集聚

2.专业性集聚

3.中心外围结构

4.劳动密集型服务

5.供给模式的替代性

6.保护的工具

7.政府采购政策

8.国内监管缺乏透明性

9.许可和证书要求

10. 企业特定固定成本

11.固定资本形成总值

12.关税等价

13．非承诺部门

14.市场定位效应

15.承诺价值

Ⅲ. Single-Choice Questions(20 points, 1 points/Question)

Please write the answer here:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Array

14 15 16 17 18 19 20

1.The software services provided by a supplier in one country through electronic means belong to:

A Cross-border

B Consumption abroad

C Commercial presence

D Presence of natural persons

2.Establishing right related to:

A Cross-border

B Consumption abroad

C Commercial presence

D Presence of natural persons

3.The privatization of state monopolies without creating competition, the result may be

A Lower prices

B Transfers of monopoly rents

C Improved quality

D Greater variety

4.Services are highly regulated is because of

A Natural monopoly

B Inadequate information

C Externality

D Social equity

5.The common feature of roads and rails for land transport, cables and satellites for communications, and pipes for sewage and energy distribution is:

A Natural monopoly

B Inadequate information

C Externality

D Social equity

6.The remedy of inadequate information problem in service should be

A Competition

B Regulation

C Public monopoly C Privatization

7.Which is more efficient the following remedies of externality problem in service?

A Subsidy the poor

B Entry restriction

C Competition

D Regulation

8.In which conditions can the commitments be modified or suspended?

A Protect the poor

B For social equity

C Serious financial difficulties

D Insufficient Information

9.What is the following the most probably unconditional obligations for

a member?

A Establish right to foreigners

B Free movement of labor

C Transparency obligations

D Capital account opening

10.What is the following limitations quota-type limits on market accss?

A Joint venture requirements

B Foreign equity ceilings

C Value of assets

D Foreign capital participation limits

11.What does the following facilitate to competition in telecommunication services?

A Partially privatizing the traditional monopolist

B The great sunk cost.