国际服务贸易期末试题(全英文)
《外贸英语》期末检测模拟题一及答案

《外贸英语》期末检测模拟题一及答案教学检测一第一部分词汇与术语1.mode of transport A.外贸部2. market research B.原材料3. Ministries of Foreign Trade C.海外市场4. Pilot Model D.市场调查5. product presentation E.品牌形象6. raw materials F. 产品展示7. consumer goods G.运输方式8. brand image H.国内市场9. home market (domestic market) I.生活消费品10. overseas market J. 试选样品11.terms of payment A. 价目表12. registration number B. 销售渠道13. vendee C.劳动密集型产业14. per capita income D. 询盘15. labor-intensive industries E.最终用户16. inquiry F.人均收入17. make an offer G.注册号18. end user H.买主,买方19. marketing channel I.支付条款20. price list J.报盘21. mass media A. 可变成本22. annual budgets B.开证银行23. sales volume C. 代收行24. purchasing power D. 大众媒体25. property tax E.固定成本26. fixed cost F.购买力27. variable cost G.销售量28. issuing bank H.年度预算29. remitting bank I. 委托行30. collecting bank J.财产税31. short-term A. 付款交单32. bill of exchange B. 汇票33. letter of credit C.短期的34. time draft D. 远期汇票,定期汇票35. sight draft (SD) E.信用证36. document against payment (DP) F.即期汇票37. document against acceptance(DA) G. 承兑交单38. bill of lading (B/L) H.现金支付,现付39. documentary credit I.提货单,提单40. cash payment J. 跟单信用证第二部分词汇与结构41.The husband was viewed_____ a “model husband”A. forB. intoC. ofD. as42.To begin a business, the most important thing is ________, narrowly speakingit is money, but actually it also includes machinery, equipment, etc.A. bonusB. capitalC. stockD. investment43.We sell ______or ________ to others and at the same time we buy what wewant from others.A. foods, servicesB. services, necessitiesC. foods, toolsD. goods, services44._________ miracle, we’re certain to lose now.A. Short ofB. ShortC. Short onD. Short for45.This is the newly produced camera ________ ABC.A. nameB. namelyC. namedD. naming46.The U.S.A. imports raw silk ______ Japan every year.A. toB. inC. fromD. on47.Our prices are practical and reasonable. There is not much room _______bargaining.A. fromB. forC. atD. on/doc/021*******.html,bels stamped, sewn or printed on packages can help customers _________ the products.A. identicalB. identificationC. identityD. identify49.We can meet your demand _______silk products.A. toB. onC. forD. at50.The flowers are made _________ plastic.A. out ofB. fromC. ofD. up of51.Please see to it that the packing is suitable _____ a long sea voyage.A. forB. withC. inD. on52.To seek a wider market than the limited home market is one of the ________of exports.A. objectionsB. objectivesC. objectsD. objectifies53.Many countries with small populations and very low per capita income findthat they have the natural resources to produce particularproduct. The underlined part of the sentence means _________.A. personal incomeB. public interestsC. profit marginsD. individual account54.How much did you pay ________ that car?A. offB. forC. overD. on55.Supermarket discounting has spread ________ the country.A. onB. aboveC. acrossD. through56.Avon is one of the typical cosmetics firms that ________ their number ofdiscounting units.A. is increasingB. are increasingC. is increasedD. are increased57.It is especially _________ that the lower-income customer--- the one who hasthe most to gain from unit pricing--- is the one who uses it least.A. surprisedB. surprisingC. to surpriseD. surprise58.The exporter should avoid viewing the contract merely _________ adocument that initiates transaction.A. forB. asC. intoD. of59.In order to get more capital to invest in the foreign market, the companyconverted some assets _________ cash.A. inB. forC. intoD. as60.The excellent reviews given to the TV play _______ its success.A. ensuredB. destroyedC. ledD. lost第三部分阅读理解Application of the CreditWhen requesting his bank to open a letter of credit, the applicant must submit a completed and signed application. It is important that instructions given to the bank are concrete and specific and in conformity with the contract so that the credit will be opened exactly as required. Vague terms such as “usual documents” or “impossible” should be avoided. The application also calls for a general description of the goods to be shipped because the banks deal only in documents.a)Opening of a CreditAn L/C may be opened anytime between signing the sales contract and shipment. It is to the advantage of the exporter to have the L/C as soon as possible because he can get packing credit from his own bank. The opening of a credit is a contract involving the buyer, the seller and the opening bank. By issuing a credit, the bank obligates itself to make payment to the beneficiary at a future time whenever documents are presented. If the strength and integrity of the buyer are sufficient, the bank can open a credit without having to pay too much attention to the nature and marketability of the goods and without requiring any special collateral. Otherwise, the bank may require some form of collateral such as a cash deposit. If the buyer is not creditworthy, the bank may fix a higher deposit rate up to more than half of the contract value in order to prevent the buyer from opening the credit from the bank.b)Types of CreditLetters of credit may be classified according to the certainty of the commitment to pay made by the account party and the opening bank.Revocable letter of creditThe credit can be altered(改变) or revoked (撤销)at any time without prior(事先) notice to the beneficiary, which is not very useful to the exporter.Irrevocable letter of creditThe credit, once opened, cannot be modified or rescinded without the consent(同意) of all parties concerned, especially that of the beneficiary.Confirmed irrevocable letter of creditAn irrevocable letter of credit carries the commitment of theopening bank. In compliance with the request of the exporter, an additional commitment of a second bank in the exporter’s locality, which is usually the advising bank, is added, the credit becomes a confirmed irrevocable letter of credit.There are many other credits that are used in transactions, but we don’t discuss them here in detail respectively.Questions:61.What is true in applying for a letter of credit?A. The instructions given to the bank must be independent of the contract.B. The instructions can not be in accordance with the contract.C. The instructions offered by the applicant must be specificD. The instructions can be indistinct.62.What should be avoided in the application of the credit?A. Clear termsB. Indistinct termsC. Contract-based instructionsD. A general description of the goods to be shipped63.When should an L/C be opened?A. As soon as the contract is signedB. Before the buyer makes the paymentC. After the shipment is madeD. Between signing the contract and making the shipment64.When should a bank make payment, after it has issued a credit?A. Whenever the exporter present the documentsB. Whenever the importer present the documentsC. As soon as the importer gets the goodsD. As soon as the exporter makes the shipment65.Which of the following L/Cs is the most favorable to the exporter?A. Revocable letter of creditB. Irrevocable letter of creditC. Confirmed irrevocable letter of creditD. Confirmed revocable letter of credit第四部分英译汉66.This firm specializes in textile.________________________________________________________________ __ 67.It’s in our mutual interest to cooperate with each other.________________________________________________________________ __ 68.We should try to gain the most profit at a minimum cost.________________________________________________________________ __ 79.As long as you quote us a reasonable price, we will immediately place orders with you.________________________________________________________________ __ 70.This shop sold off all the stock at a discount of 20%.________________________________________________________________ __教学检测一参考答案第一部分词汇与术语1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10G D A J F B I E H C11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20I G H F C D J E B A21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30D H G F JE A B I C31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40C B ED F A G I J H第二部分词汇与结构41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50D B D A C C B D C C51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60A B A B C B B B C A第三部分阅读理解61 62 63 64 65C BD A C第四部分英译汉66. This firm specializes in textile.这家公司专营纺织品。
国际服务贸易期末试题(全英文)

《国际服务贸易》(全英语)试卷Ⅰ. Translate the following into Chinese (15 points, 1 point/term)1.Public monopolies2.Natural monopoly3.Inadequate information4.Externality5.Universal access6.Schedule of commitment7.Market access8.National treatment9.Quota-type limits10.Discriminatory taxes11.Domestic regulations12.Trade barriers13.Physical proximity14.increasing returns to scale15.lock-inII. Translate the following key terms into English (15 points, 1points/term)1.综合性集聚2.专业性集聚3.中心外围结构4.劳动密集型服务5.供给模式的替代性6.保护的工具7.政府采购政策8.国内监管缺乏透明性9.许可和证书要求10. 企业特定固定成本11.固定资本形成总值12.关税等价13.非承诺部门14.市场定位效应15.承诺价值Ⅲ. Single-Choice Questions(20 points, 1 points/Question)Please write the answer here:1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Array14 15 16 17 18 19 201.The software services provided by a supplier in one country through electronic means belong to:A Cross-borderB Consumption abroadC Commercial presenceD Presence of natural persons2.Establishing right related to:A Cross-borderB Consumption abroadC Commercial presenceD Presence of natural persons3.The privatization of state monopolies without creating competition, the result may beA Lower pricesB Transfers of monopoly rentsC Improved qualityD Greater variety4.Services are highly regulated is because ofA Natural monopolyB Inadequate informationC ExternalityD Social equity5.The common feature of roads and rails for land transport, cables and satellites for communications, and pipes for sewage and energy distribution is:A Natural monopolyB Inadequate informationC ExternalityD Social equity6.The remedy of inadequate information problem in service should beA CompetitionB RegulationC Public monopoly C Privatization7.Which is more efficient the following remedies of externality problem in service?A Subsidy the poorB Entry restrictionC CompetitionD Regulation8.In which conditions can the commitments be modified or suspended?A Protect the poorB For social equityC Serious financial difficultiesD Insufficient Information9.What is the following the most probably unconditional obligations fora member?A Establish right to foreignersB Free movement of laborC Transparency obligationsD Capital account opening10.What is the following limitations quota-type limits on market accss?A Joint venture requirementsB Foreign equity ceilingsC Value of assetsD Foreign capital participation limits11.What does the following facilitate to competition in telecommunication services?A Partially privatizing the traditional monopolistB The great sunk cost.C The government regulation.D The network effects12.Services goods are seldom suffered from:A Discriminatory taxesB Trade tariffsC Domestic regulationsD Quota-type limits13.Specialization gains usually comes from:A Agglomeration effectsB Arable landC Skilled laborD Capital resources14.The gains driven by the market-niche effect can not potentiallygenerate:A Variety of productsB Scale economiesC competitive effectsD Market-expansion effects15.What does the following services have the typical networks effects?A TelecommunicationsB Hotel servicesC Restaurant servicesD Recreational services16.What does the following services have the least networks effects?A TelecommunicationsB Hotel servicesC Financial servicesD Transportation services17.The competitive advantage of a firm are mainly from:A The firm-specific fixed costsB The sunk costC The plant-level fixed costsD The variable cost18.In which account is the data of services trade displayed in BOP?The current account The capital accountThe financial account None of them19.Which one of the modes of services supply data are hard to be found inBOP?A mode 1B mode 2C mode 3D mode 420.The FDI enterprise may be:A A subsidiaryB An associate,C A branchD All of themⅣ.Questions and problems(30 points, 10points/each)1.What are the four modes of services supply? Please give examples of eachmode.Answer:2.What are the trade barriers of services trade? and please give examples to illustrate the different effects of different types of tradebarriers.Answer:3. What is the negative list or“top-down” approach in services liberalization?Answer:Ⅴ.Please select one from the following three topics to write an essay of about 200 words. (20 points)1.Please describe the international background of the establishment of Shanghai FTZ(hints: please referring to the following International Events: The TTP(Trans-Pacific Partnership), TTIP(Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership), TISA(Trade in Services Agreement), BIT(Bilateral Investment Treaty)).2.Please discuss the reasons and effects of China’s economic growthslow-down since 2007.3. Please describe the i mpact on China’s financial position of the foundingof the New Development Bank (NDB) and Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank(AIIB).。
国际贸易实务双语教程试卷含答案

学院学年度第二学期期末考试卷 (A)课程名称:国际贸易实务(双语)适用班级: 系别: 专业: 考试日期: 姓名: 班级: 学号:Ⅰ.Translate the following phrases into English or Chinese (本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)1. Quality Tolerance2.对等样品3. Non-Delivery4.付款交单5. Cargo in Bulk6.议付行7.Advanced B/L8.多式联运9.More or Less Clause 10.皮重11.Settlement12.商业发票13.Sale by Specification 14. 支票15.Confirmed L/CII. To explain the meaning of the words or phrases below as requested (本大题共5小题,每小题3分,共15分)1、Trade Terms(please explain this phrase in English)2、品质公差3、General Average(please explain this phrase in English):4、仲裁5、逾期接受III、Judge the following statement, mark True (T) or False(F) (本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 151、交易磋商中的发盘都是由卖方提出的,因此卖方是发盘人。
2、The party who incurs a force majeure event may delay the performance of the contract if this party is able to continue the contract.3、依据《2010通则》的解释,DAT是所有贸易术语中,卖方承担风险责任费用最高的术语。
国际经济与贸易全英试题

国际经济与贸易全英试题国际经济与贸易期末考(全英)时间:2⼩时班级学号姓名成绩I.Please explain the following definitions.( 3 for each, totally 15 )1. Stolper-Samuelson theorem2. internal economies3. effective tariff rate4. trade creation5.The law of comparative advantage:II. Drawing Figures without explanations. ( 5 for each, totally 20 )1.(5)The Effects of an Import Quota under Monopolist Conditions2. (5)Rybczynshi theorem3. (5)Different Tastes as a Basis For Trade(即需求偏好不同所导致的国际贸易)4.(5)D umpingIII.Briefly answering the follow question.(10 for each, totally 20. )1. (10) The concept and conditions necessary for immiserizing growth.2. (10) Describing the changes of the factor intensity during the product cycle.IV.Calculation.( totally 15 )1. ( 5 ) Assumption : US is a large country in importing steel. There is same elastisity both importing demand curve and exporting supply curve.(进⼝需求曲线和出⼝供给曲线的弹性相同)。
国际贸易原理英语期末复习题

第4 章问答题1.What are the main funcitions of B/L?选择题1.——can be freely bought and sold just like commodities.A.Railway billB.Airway billC.Shipping adviceD.Ocean bill of lading2.Freight under liner transportation——A.needs to stipulate demurrage and dispatch money between the shipper and the carrierB.does not include loading and unloading costC.consists of basic charges and additional chargesD.is collected based on gross weight of the goods3.Airway bill is NOT——A.a transport contact between the consignor and the carrierB.a document for customs clearanceC.a document for bank negotiationD.a document of title4. ——is the most commonly used transportation mode,which occupies 2/3 of international transportation.A.Railway transportationB.Maritime transportationC.Air transportationD.Parcel transportation5.In international trade, the importer often does not require——A.shipped B/LB.clean B/LC.blank B/LD.order B/L6.——can be transferred after endorsement.A.Straight B/LB.Blank B/LC.Order B/LD.through B/L7.Multi-model transport operator is responsible for——A.the first voyageB.the whole voyageC.the ocean transportD.the last voyage8.Under——charter, the ship owner only rents the charterer the boat.A.demiseB.timeC.voyageD.booking9. ——is suitable for conveying fresh, emergent and seasonal goods.A.Scheduled airlinesB.Chartered carriesC.Consolidated consignmentD.Liners10. If items marked with “AD Val.”, the freight is to be calculated on the basis——of the cargo concerned.A.weightB.price or valueC.measurementD.volume判断题1.The loading and unloading charges are included in the freight of the liners.( )2.Demurrage is the extra charge a shipper pays to datai a freight ship beyond time permitted for loading or unloading.( )3.Dispatch money is a fine imposed on the charterer for the delay in the loading and unloading of the goods.( )4.A straight B/L can be transferred through endorsement.( )5.A bill of lading is both a receipt for merchandise and an evidence of contract to deliver it as freight.( )6.Advantages of containerization include less handing of cargo, more protection against pilferage, less exposure to the elements, and reduced time of shipping.( )7.An order B/L can be transferred with or without endorsement.( )8.In international multi-modal transportation, a multi-modal transport operator will issue a combined transport document and be responsible for the safe carriage of the whole voyage.( )9.In order to clarify who will bear the loading and unloading charges in voyage charter transportation, the clause “Free in and out” is set forth in the Voyage Charter Party. This means the charter shall be responsible for both loading and unloading charges.( )10.Free in and free out means that te ship owner is responsible for both loading and unloading charges.( )计算题1.There is one consignment of 10 cartons of leather shoes. Measurement of each carton is 50*50*50 cm, and gross weight of each is 15 kg. Freight basis is W/M and the quotation is USD100 per F/T. How much is the total freight?any A is to export their goods by three 20’ FCL containers from Shanghai, China to Felixstowe, UK. The quatation is as follows:O/F rate: USD 750.00/20’B AF: USD 500.00/20’CAF: 12% on the freight rateI SPS (International ship and port facility security): USD 10.00/20’How much is the total freight?简答题1.In international cargo transportation, the most widely adopted bill of lading is——A . straight bill of ladingB . unclean bill of ladingC . bearer bill of ladingD . order bill of lading2. In DAT contracts , a reasonable order for time of shipment and time of delivery is——A . July 1 and June 1B . June 1 and July 1C . June 1 and June 1D . July 1 and July 13. A bill of lading is ——when its date of shipment is indicated earlier than the actual time of shipment.A . staleB / L B . confirmed B / LC . ante - dated B / LD . straight B / L4.A ( An ) ——represents title to the cargo .A . CTDB . air waybillC . road waybillD . bill of lading5. In the import and export business , ——can be made out to negotiable document .A . a rail waybillB . an ocean B / LC . an air waybillD . a parcel post receipt6.The bill of lading presented to the consignee or buyer or his bank after the stipulated expiry date of presentation or after the goods are due at the port of destination is a ——.A . staleB / L B . confirmed B / LC . ante - dated B / LD . straight B / L .7. A " freight to be collected " B / L is acceptable to the buyer when the contract is based on——.A.FOBB.CFRC.CIFD.CPT8. A——normally has regular scheduled departures , specified routes and comparatively fixed freight rates .A . time charterB . voyage charterC . conference linerD . non - conference liner9. An order B / L with blank endorsement is a B / L showing——A . neither the name of consignee nor the name of transferorB . neither the name of consignee nor the name of transfereeC . both the name of consignee and the name of transferorD . both the name of consignee and the name of transferee10. A ( An ) ——B / L refers to the one that is made out to a designated consignee .A . straightB . orderC . specific orderD .bearer判断题1. Liner freight has covered the loading and unloading fee.( )2. When the ship-owner speeds up his ship and arrives at the destination at an earlier date than stipulated , he can obtain dispatch money from the charterer .( )3. When the charterer fails to load or unload the goods within the stipulated period of time , he has to pay demurrage to the ship owner .( )4. Ocean bills of lading , air waybills and rail waybills are property documents presenting title to cargoes , so they are all negotiable .( )5. Bills of lading are usually made out in a full set including several originals and copies .( )6. Since straight B / L bears higher risk than the open B / L , it is rarely used in international transportation .( )7. A clean B / L is issued by the seller to the buyer to certify that the goods delivered are in apparent goods condition .( )8. In international trade practice , the time of shipment is actually the time of delivery .( )9.Sometimes when the buyer cannot determine a specific port of discharge during negotiation , he may require two or three ports to be written on the contract as optional ports ( )10. UCP 600 stipulates that partial shipment and transshipment are allowed unless it is stipulated otherwise .( )第5章简答题1.What is insurance?2.What parties are involved in insurance?3.What risks are covered by marine insurance?4. How is insurance claim lodged ?5. What documents are needed in filing a claim ?判断题1.If the insured has insured the goods against F.P.A., it means that the insurance company would cover the partial loss or damage to the cargo.( )2. If the insured has insured the goods against All Risks , the insurance company would cover the loss of the goods caused by war .( )3.According to China Insurance Clause , the general additional risks have to be insured together with W . P . A . or W . A .( )4. In the international practice , the insurance policy and the insurance certificate have the same legal effect .( )5. General extraneous risks include war risks , strikes , failure to deliver due to certain regulations .( )6. Sue and labor expenses are extraordinary costs and expenses reasonably incurred after any casualty for the purpose of avoiding or minimizing any liabilities , costs or expenses .( )7. Generally speaking , the insured will cover the goods for 1 0 0 % of the invoice value against certain risk .( )8. The With average is written on a warehouse - to - warehouse basis .( )9. The actual total loss takes place when the cargo or ship insured against the perils of sea is totally destroyed .( )10. Fortuitous accidents refer to earthquakes , volcanic eruptions , tsunami , floods and heavy weather , etc .( )案例分析题1. A Chinese exporter signed an FOB contract with an American company and a CIF contract with a Korean company . All the cargoes were covered for marine cargo insurance . Unfortunately , the goods were damaged in the transit from the factory to the port of departure .Question :Under this circumstance , which party should obtain insurance and which party should bear the loss ?2 . A ship started on its voyage after loading , but in the course of the journey a fire broke out during transit in Hold A , which had been loaded with stationary and tea . The caption ordered his crew to pour water on the fire . It was found out , after the fire was extinguished , that part of the stationery had been burned , the remainder and all the tea had been soaked through .Questions :( 1 ) What were the natures of the respective losses ?( 2 ) What risks would you have covered if you had wanted to be compensated for the losses ?3.A Chinese company exported 6 0 0 cases of tableware on CIF basis . The export company covered the insurance on the goods against FPA for 1 1 0 % of the CIF value . Before the goods were loaded on the ship , 2 0 cases were off the hook and fell into the sea .Questions :( 1 ) Do you think the insurance company should undertake to compensate for the loss ?( 2 ) If this transaction was concluded on FOB or CFR basis , should the insurance company compensate for the loss ? Why or why not ?选择题1. If the CIF price of a product is USD 1 0 0 per set , freight charge USD 1 0 per set , insurance premium USD 1 0 per set , the FOB price should beA . USD 1 1 0 / setB . USD 9 0 / setC . USD 8 0 / set D . USD 1 2 0 / set2.If the CIF price of a product is USD 1 0 0 per set , commission rate 2 % , the commission payment based on CIF price should beA . USD 1 . 6 0 / setB . USD 1 . 6 3 / setC . USD 2 . 0 0 / set D . USD 2 . 0 4 / set3 . Which one of the following prices is correctly expressed ?A . CNY 3 . 5 0 CIF Hong KongB . USD 3 . 5 0 per piece CIFC . RMB 3 . 5 0 per piece CIFC LondonD . USD 3 . 5 0 per piece CIFC 2 London4 . The standard form of a price consists of the following items EXCEPTA . currencyB . port or place of destinationC . unitD . amount5 . If we import commodities from Germany , what kind of currency we ' d better choose to make the payment ?A . Hard currency , which exchange rate is stable and would increase continuously .B . Weak currency , which exchange rate is unstable and would decrease continuously .C . A third country ' s currency that the two parties didn ' t agree to use .D . Currency that can ' t convert freely .计算题1 . A company exports commodity X to Canada . The total amount is USD 3 8 5 0 0 CIF Vancouver , including USD 1 7 0 0 of freight and USD2 1 7 of insurance premium . If the total purchase price(including VAT 1 7 % ) is RMB 2 4 5 7 0 0 , the rate of expense standard is 5 % and the rate of export tax rebate is 1 4 % , what is the foreign exchange cost of export products ? ( Rate of foreign exchange : USD 1 . 0 0 =RMB 6 . 5 0 )2 . The price quoted by a Shanghai exporter was " USD 1 2 0 0 per M / T CFR Liverpool " . The buyer requested a revised FOB price including 2 % commission . The freight for Shanghai to Liverpool was USD 2 0 0 per M / T . To keep the export revenue constant , what would be FOB 2 % price ?3 . A company offered to sell goods at " USD 2 0 0 0 per M / T CIF Toronto with all risks for 11 0 % of the value " . The importer requested a revised quota for FOB Ningbo . The freight for Ningbo to Toronto was USD 5 0 per M / T , and the premium rate was 1 % . To get the same export revenue , what FOB price should be the exporter offer ?1 . What are the differences between the commercial bill and the banker ' s bill ?2 . Who are the involved parties in a bill of exchange ? Why is the drawer the main debtor ( before the acceptance of the draft ) ?3 . Which one is the payer in the involved parties in B / E , promissory note and check ?4 . What is the title of the B / E ? How many ways are there for the title of the B / E ?5 . What is the endorsement of the B / E ? How many types are there for the endorsement ?第8章简答题1. What are the differences between the commercial bill and the banker ' s bill?2. Who are the involved parties in a bill of exchange? Why is the drawer the main debtor (before the acceptance of the draft)?3. Which one is the payer in the involved parties in B / E, promissory note and check?4. What is the title of the B / E? How many ways are there for the title of the B / E?5. What is the endorsement of the B / E? How many types are there for the endorsement?6. What are basic parties and their roles of a collection?7. Please compare the different terms of releasing documents and explains their advantages and disadvantages.8. What are the risks of documentary collection?9. Please list the methods of financing under collection.1 0. What is the property of the collection? How is it used in the international trade?1 1. What are the differences between D / P after 3 0 days sight and D / A after 3 0 days sight?判断题1. Remittance refers to the transfer of funds from one party to another among different countries through banks.()2. Mail transfer can be replaced in the time of telecommunication developed rapidly.()3. Under the serial payment method, the instruction to credit a beneficiary account is sent together with the instruction to debit sender ' s account.()4. The serial payment method cannot, however, delay the payment between different time zones.()5. A collection on the basis of commercial credit is usually processed through banks acting as the intermediary.()6. Banks have responsibility to examine the documents thoroughly.()7. The collecting bank handles the collection business according to the collection instruction.()8. In receipt of dishonor advice, the remitting bank must give appropriate instructions as to the further handling by the collecting bank.()。
国际贸易英语试题

国际贸易英语试题姓名:成绩:I .Translate the following terms: 15%1. From English into Chinese:(1) PNTR(2) Irrevocable Letter of Credit(3) Blank Endorsement(4) General Average(5) FAQ(6) DES(7) Franchise(8) FPA(9) Bill of Exchange(10) Auction2. From Chinese into English(1)世界银行(2)电子商务(3)托运人(4)进口许可证(5)国际商会II.Choose the best answer for each of the following question (25%)1. Contracts must be renewed one week _______ their expiration.A onB againstC the moment ofD before2. The commodities you offered are _________ line with the business scope of our clients.A outsideB out ofC outD without3. We are arranging for n inspection tour of _________ the material was processed.A placeB the placeC whereD there4. We are reconsidering those trade terms _______ might be adverse to the interest of our principals.A whatB thatC whenD where5. Information indicates that some similar goods of Indian origin have been sold here _______ about 30% lower than yours.A with a levelB at somethingC at quotationD with a figure6. As we are ________ of these goods, please expedite shipment after receiving our L/C.A in badly needB badly in needC urgent in needD in urgently need7. We give you on the attached sheet full details regarding packing and marking, which must be strictly ________.A observedB abide byC submittedD seen8. We ______ to allow you a special discount if you increase your order to 5000 pairs.A have preparedB are prepareC are preparedD were prepared9. The importance of delivery on time ______ overstressed, because failure to receive goods or services will cause serious inconvenience to the end-users.A canB beC cannot beD could be11. We wish to stress that shipment must be made within the prescribed time limit, as a further _______ will not be considered by our end - users.A prolongB protractC extensionD expansion12. With computer users linked to the Internet growing _____ every year, business is trying to cash in on the worldwide network.A at millionB with a millionC with one millionD by millions13. We regret having to remind you that 30% of the freight is still ______.A ownedB owningC outstandingD understanding16. It should be _______ if you could immediately ______ what quantity you can supply us at present.A thankful, adviseB appreciate, adviseC appreciated, adviseD appreciating, inform17. We thank you for your e-mail of November 25 _______ your purchase of 10 M/T wild rice.A confirmB confirmingC to confirmD confirmed18 Subject to satisfactory arrangements ______ terms and conditions, we should be pleased to act as your sole agent.A asB as perC as ifD as to19. Our usual terms of payment are ____ L/C and we hope they will be satisfactory ____ you.A by, forB by, toC for, toD for, with20. That helps to explain ______ businesses are setting up Net sites even though profits aren't yet very big.A thatB the reason forC whyD why that21. We find that there is no stipulation of transshipment _____ in the relative L/C.A allowingB which allowsC which allowedD being allowed22. After unpacking the case we found that the goods did not ______ with the original sample.A matchB come upC agreeD measure23. If the first shipment ______, we guarantee that we will send you many repeat orders.A will prove satisfactoryB proves satisfactoryC turns out a satisfactionD turns out to be satisfied24. It is necessary that an arbitration clause _______ in the contract.A will be includedB must be includedC be includedD has been included25. Please see that your written confirmation _____ by the end of this month; otherwise we will be free from the obligation for his offer.A reaches usB will reach usC reach usD reached usIII. Translate the following into an English letter in a proper form (20%)写信人:新路华贸易有限公司,地址:中国上海,兴达路999 号金星大厦(Golden Star Mansion )33层收信人:James Brown & Sons, 由日用品部(Daily Articles Dept )办理地址:#304- 310 Jalan Street, Toronto, Canada日期:2000 年6月30日内容:感谢你6月15日的来函的样品。
国际贸易英语期末复习题

国际贸易英语期末复习题Chapter 1 International Economics is Different Multiple Choice Questions1. Sovereign nations:a. Are subject to laws passed by the United Nations.b. Must be concerned with the interests of foreigners whendeveloping economic policy.c. O ften ignore the interests of foreigners.d. Must coordinate their monetary policy with the WorldBank.ANSWER: C2. Outsourcing of services to foreign countries:a. Cost the U.S. economy an estimated 5 million jobs by2005.b. Mainly impacts workers in business services such as dataentry and software development.c. Is a serious concern for workers in high-wagemanufacturing industries.d. Will have a serious negative impact on all service sectorjobs in the United States.ANSWER: B3. Globalization:a. Is the process of intensifying the connections betweennational economies through international trade, foreign directinvestments by multinational firms, and international financialinvestments.b. Has been proven to worsen working conditions andincrease poverty in poor countries.c. Requires governments to weaken labor andenvironmental regulations in order to remain competitive.d. Is coordinated by the International Labor Organization toensure respect for the four core labor standards.ANSWER: A4. The long-run solution to eliminating child labor is to:a. Boycott companies whose products are produced usingchild labor.b. Impose trade sanctions against countries that violate childlabor standards.c. Stimulate economic growth and rising incomes in poorcountries.d. There is no long-run solution as demand for cheap laborwill always exist.ANSWER: C5. In early 2002, the national moneys of 12 European countriesdisappeared. They were replaced by one new money, the euro. Thebenefits to those countries included all of the following EXCEPT:a. It is convenient –there is no need to change moneywhen crossing national borders.b. It is less risky –there is no need to worry about thechanging value of one country’s money relative to another country’s money.c. It is economical – travel and trade are made easier due toa decrease in transaction costs.d. It strengthens domestic policy –using an internationalmoney gives a country’s Cent ral Bank a greater ability to influence national prices, production, and jobs.ANSWER: D6. The Chinese government’s intervention in the foreign exchangemarket - buying U.S. dollars and selling yuan – had the effect of:a. Weakening the U.S dollar and increasing the U.S. tradedeficit with China.b. Strengthening the U.S dollar and increasing the U.S. tradedeficit with China.c. Strengthening the yuan and increasing the U.S. tradedeficit with China.d. Strengthening the yuan and decreasing the U.S. tradedeficit with China.ANSWER: B7. On July 21st, 2005, the Chinese government changed the valueof the yuan from 8.28 yuan per U.S. dollar to 8.11 yuan per U.S. dollar.This implies a __________ dollar and a __________ yuan.a. Weaker; weakerb. Weaker; strongerc. Stronger; strongerd. Stronger; weakerANSWER: B8. Since the early 2000s, a variety of services has been subject tooutsourcing in the United States EXCEPT for:a. Data entry.b. Telephone call centers.c. Software development.d. Haircuts.ANSWER: D9. Since the late nineties, to keep the exchange rate of the yuan tothe U.S. dollar fixed, the Chinese government:a. Has been trying to hold predominantly euros and Britishpounds as foreign assets.b. Has been buying dollars and selling Y uan.c. Has been trying not to sell its domestic currency (Yuan).d. Has been keeping a trade deficit with many countriesincluding Australia, Russia, Japan, andBrazil.ANSWER: B10. The exchange rate policy of a ―crawling peg‖ adopted by theChinese government since 2005 means that the government:a. Allowed small daily changes which over time resulted ina slow, tightly controlled trend.b. Vehemently defended the yuan by selling U.S. dollars.c. Held a balanced portfolio of assets including a variety offoreign currencies.d. Tried to unwind the trade surplus with the U.S.ANSWER: A11. Outsourcing is the process of:a. Shifting business activities abroad.b. Allowing foreign workers on temporary visas.c. Eliminating business activities that require foreign labor.d. Paying foreign workers lower wages compared todomestic workers.ANSWER: A12. In recent years, the European Union:a. Attempted a geographic expansion to include Turkey.b. Adopted a formal constitution in which was decided thatall countries should pay their debt in their own currencies.c. Made progress on the formation of a monetary union,and on an expansion of the European Union, but could not adopt a formal constitution due to the negative vote of France in2005.d. Made significant progress on the formation of a monetaryunion, a formal constitution, and on accepting some eastern European countries as members.ANSWER: CTrue/False Questions13. Child labor virtually vanishes in a developing economy whenincome per capita reaches about $8,400.ANSWER: TRUE14. It has been estimated that worldwide approximately 100 millionchildren under the age of 15 work full-time and at least that number work part-time.ANSWER: TRUE15. While Britain, Denmark, and Sweden do not use the euro, theEuropean Central Bank makes monetary policy for the entire EU. ANSWER: FALSE16. While there are many countries interested in joining the EU, it isunlikely that the EU will be enlarged because there seems little desireon the part of member countries to have a larger union. ANSWER: FALSE17. The World Trade Organization, the International Monetary Fund,the United Nations, and the World Bank control the international economy by imposing binding rules that control international trade and exchange markets.ANSWER: FALSE18. The four core labor standards agreed upon in the InternationalLabor Organization were that all countries should: respect collective bargaining, ban forced labor, ban child labor, and ban discrimination in the workplace.ANSWER: TRUE19. Labor may be internationally mobile, but capital and land do notmigrate from one country to another.ANSWER: FALSE20. Politicians do not erect barriers to trade with other countriesbecause they are also concerned with the well-being of foreigners. ANSWER: FALSE21. Firms are always trying to lower the costs they incur in theirproduction activities, and that is the main reason for them to shift jobs abroad.ANSWER: TRUE22. India and China are among the main providers ofoutsourcingservices.ANSWER: TRUE23. Turkey is scheduled to join the European Union in 2009. ANSWER: FALSE24. Each country has to abide by the decisions of the InternationalMonetary Fund and the World Bank because they are the only recognized international organizations who manage the global economy.ANSWER: FALSEEssay Questions25. One of the basic requirements for a country to join the EuropeanUnion is the capacity and willingness to adopt and to implement EU rules and standards. Why would a country agree to make changes to its national laws and regulations to conform to outside requirements?POSSIBLE RESPONSE: It is true that being a member of the European Union comes at a cost: every member has in some respect to cede national sovereignty and to abide by the laws and regulations of the European Union. However, for these countries there are benefits to being members of this Union that significantly exceed this cost.First, these rules and regulations are not imposed by a third party, butdesigned by the members of theUnion themselves. So, each country has the opportunity, to a greater or lesser extent, to take part in the design of these laws and regulations.Second, giving up national sovereignty might be popular incountries where national policies have been disastrous. This is particularly true for countries which did not have a well controlled monetary policy and oversupplied their own currencies until inflation made these national currencies nearly worthless. These countries might indeed be gaining by ceding their monetary sovereignty to the European Central Bank.Finally, even though each member is subjected to the same rules and regulations, each country is gaining because all other members abide by those laws and policies. Probably most importantly, this ensures a free trade among members, and free movement of factors of production (labor and capital). This openness gives a chance for a greater economic prosperity for all members of the Union.26. , , Discuss the economic consequences of outsourcing or offshoring ofservices, and explain who is gaining and who is losing from the process of outsourcing. Why is outsourcing such a debatable issue?POSSIBLE RESPONSE: Outsourcing is the process of shifting economic activities abroad. This process is triggered by the desire of firms to lower the cost of labor in the production process. Overall, it isbelieved that outsourcing, similarly to international trade, promotes global economic efficiency. It helps firms lower their cost of production, and allows them to bring goods to the final consumer at lower prices. The main fear from outsourcing comes from workers in occupations that are subject to outsourcing: call centers, data entry, and software development.Chapter 3 Why Everybody Trades: Comparative Advantage Multiple Choice Questions1Based on mercantilist thinking, governmentsshould:Subsidize and encourage imports.1Subsidize and encourage exports.1Allow for free trade unencumbered by governmentregulations and restrictions.1Both (a) and (b).ANSWER: B1The author of the Wealth of Nations was:David Ricardo.1Paul Samuelson.1Adam Smith.1Karl Marx.ANSWER: C1When Adam Smith presented his theory of absoluteadvantage, he thought that all value was measured in terms ofthe amount of __________ used in the production of the good. 1Land1Labor1Capital1MoneyANSWER: B1Labor productivity is:The number of units of output that a worker can produce in one hour.1The total number of units that all workers in a firm produce in one day.1The number of hours it takes a worker to produce one unit of output.1The total number of hours it takes all the workers in a firm to produce a day’s output.ANSWER: A1Which of the following is NOT true about mercantilism?Under mercantilism, exports were encouraged and imports were discouraged.1Mercantilists believe d that one country’s gains from trade came at the expense of another country or countries’ well being. 1Domestic producers were often hurt by mercantilism.1Mercantilism focused on the accumulation of gold and silverbullion.ANSWER: C1If Britain’s labor productivity in the production of umbrellas is greater than the rest of the world’s labor productivity in umbrellas, we would say that Britain has a(n) __________ in the production of umbrellas.1Comparative advantage1Absolute advantage1Opportunity cost1SuperiorityANSWER: B1In the two-country, two-good model, which of the following is true?I. As a result of trade, at least one country is better off and thatcountry’s gain does not reduce the economic welfare of the other country.II. Both countries can gain from trade by dividing the benefits of the enhanced global production.a. Ib. IIc. Both I and IId. Neither I nor IIANSWER: CTable 3.1In the United Kingdom In the Rest of the WorldProductivityUmbrellas per laborhour1.00 0.50Units of corn perlabor hour0.20 0.701Refer to Table 3.1. The number of labor hours to make 1umbrella in the United Kingdom is:0.5.1 1.1 1.43.1 2.ANSWER: B1Refer to Table 3.1. The number of labor hours to produce 1 unit of corn in the Rest of the World is:0.5.1 1.1 1.43.1 2.ANSWER: C1Refer to Table 3.1. Given the productivity information inTable 3.1, the Rest of the World has an absolute advantage in the production of __________ and the United Kingdom has an absolute advantage in the production of __________.Umbrellas; corn1Corn; umbrellas1Corn; neither good1Neither good; umbrellasANSWER: B1Refer to Table 3.1. If the United Kingdom shifts 1 hour of labor from the production of corn to the production of umbrellas and the Rest of the World shifts 1 hour of labor from the production of umbrellas to the production of corn, total world production of corn will __________ by __________ units and total world production of umbrellas will __________ by __________.Increase; 1; decrease; 11Increase; 1.43; increase 11Increase; 0.5; increase; 0.51Decrease; 0.5; increase; 0.7ANSWER: C1The theory of comparative advantage was first presented by:Adam Smith.1Karl Marx.1David Ricardo.1Eli Heckscher.ANSWER: C1If a country exports the good that it can produce at a low opportunity cost and imports those goods that it would otherwise produce at a high opportunity cost, we say that such trade is based upon:Absolute advantage.1Arbitrage.1Labor productivity differences.1Comparative advantage.ANSWER: DTable 3.2In the United Kingdom In the Rest of the WorldLabor hours to make:1 umbrella 3.00 2.001 unit of corn 1.00 0.251Refer to Table 3.2. The United Kingdom has an absoluteadvantage in the production of __________ and the Rest of the World has an absolute advantage in the production of__________.Neither good; corn1Neither good; both goods1Both goods; neither goods1Corn; umbrellasANSWER: B1Refer to Table 3.2. The United Kingdom has a comparative advantage in the production of __________ and the Rest of the World has a comparative advantage in the production of __________.Neither good; corn1Neither good; both goods1Umbrellas; corn1Corn; umbrellasANSWER: C1Refer to Table 3.2. The opportunity cost of producing a unit of corn in the United Kingdom is __________ umbrellas and the opportunity cost of producing a unit of corn in the Rest of the World is __________ umbrellas.1/8; 1/311/3; 1/813; 818; 3ANSWER: B1Refer to Table 3.2. The opportunity cost of producing an umbrella in the United Kingdom is __________ units of corn and the opportunity cost of producing an umbrella in the Rest of the World is __________ units of corn.1/8; 1/311/3; 1/813; 818; 3ANSWER: C1Refer to Table 3.2. Once trade is opened, we can anticipate that the international price of umbrellas will lie between __________ and __________.1/3 of a unit of corn; 3 units of corn18 units of corn; 3 units of corn11/8 of a unit of corn; 1/3 of a unit of corn18 units of corn; 1/8 of a unit of cornANSWER: B1Refer to Table 3.2. Once trade is open, we can anticipate that the international price of corn will lie between __________ and __________.1/3 of an umbrella; 3 umbrellas18 umbrellas; 3 umbrellas11/8 of an umbrella; 1/3 of an umbrella18 umbrellas; 1/8 of an umbrellaANSWER: CTable 3.3In the United Kingdom In the Rest of the WorldProductivityUmbrellas per laborhour6 1Units of corn perlabor hour4 31Refer to Table 3.3. The United Kingdom has an absoluteadvantage in the production of __________ and the Rest of the World has an absolute advantage in the production of__________.Both goods; neither good1Neither good; both goods1Umbrellas; corn1Corn; umbrellasANSWER: A1Refer to Table 3.3. The United Kingdom has a comparative advantage in the production of __________ and the Rest of the World has a comparative advantage in the production of__________.Both goods; neither good1Neither good; both goods1Umbrellas; corn1Corn; umbrellasANSWER: C1Refer to Table 3.3. The opportunity cost of producing a unit of corn in the United Kingdom is __________ umbrellas and the opportunity cost of producing a unit of corn in the Rest of the World is __________ umbrellas.2/3; 313; 2/313/2; 1/311/3; 3/2ANSWER: C1Refer to Table 3.3. The opportunity cost of producing an umbrella in the United Kingdom is __________ units of corn and the opportunity cost of producing an umbrella in the Rest of the World is __________ units of corn.2/3; 313; 2/313/2; 1/311/3; 3/2ANSWER: A1Refer to Table 3.3. Once trade is opened, we can anticipatethat the international price of umbrellas will lie between __________ and __________.2/3 of a unit of corn; 3 units of corn 13/2 units of corn; 2/3 of a unit of corn。
国贸英语试题及答案

国贸英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. What is the most common mode of payment in international trade?A. Cash on deliveryB. Letter of CreditC. ConsignmentD. Open account2. The term "FOB" in international trade stands for:A. Free on BoardB. Freight on BoardC. Free of ChargeD. Full Container Load3. Which of the following is not a type of international trade agreement?A. Bilateral agreementB. Multilateral agreementC. Unilateral agreementD. All of the above are types of agreements4. What does the abbreviation "CIF" represent in trade terms?A. Cost, Insurance, FreightB. Cost, Insurance, and FreightC. Cost, Insurance, FreeD. Cost, Insurance, and Free5. The process of negotiating the terms of a trade deal is known as:A. Trade negotiationB. Trade arbitrationC. Trade mediationD. Trade settlement6. Which of the following is a risk associated with international trade?A. Currency fluctuationB. Market saturationC. Product obsolescenceD. All of the above7. The term "Tariff" refers to:A. A tax on imported or exported goodsB. A list of goods for tradeC. A method of paymentD. A trade agreement8. What is the primary purpose of a Letter of Credit (L/C)?A. To guarantee payment to the sellerB. To provide insurance for the goodsC. To facilitate the shipment of goodsD. To negotiate trade terms9. The "Incoterms" are a set of international commercial terms that:A. Define the responsibilities of exporters and importersB. Determine the value of goodsC. Set the prices of goodsD. Regulate the quality of goods10. Which of the following is not a form of international trade finance?A. FactoringB. ForfaitingC. HedgingD. All of the above are forms of trade finance答案:1. B2. A3. C4. A5. A6. A7. A8. A9. A 10. C二、填空题(每空1分,共10分)1. The term "EXW" in international trade means the buyer takes over the goods at the seller's ________.2. The International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) is responsible for publishing the ________.3. When a country imposes a high tariff on imported goods, it is known as a ________.4. The payment term "D/P" stands for "Documents against________."5. A "countertrade" involves a transaction where goods are exchanged for other goods or services, rather than for________.6. The risk of non-payment by the buyer is typically covered by ________.7. The "CPT" term in Incoterms means "Carriage Paid To," where the seller pays for the transport of goods up to the________.8. The "DDP" term in Incoterms stands for "Delivered Duty Paid," which means the seller is responsible for all costsand risks until the goods are delivered to the ________.9. The "FCA" term in Incoterms stands for "Free Carrier," where the risk is transferred to the buyer when the goods are handed over to the ________.10. A "forward contract" is a financial instrument used to hedge against the risk of ________.答案:1. premises2. Incoterms3. protectionism4. Payment5. cash6. credit insurance7. destination8. buyer's premises9. carrier 10. currency fluctuation三、简答题(每题5分,共20分)1. Explain the difference between "CIF" and "CIP" in international trade terms.2. What are the advantages and disadvantages of using aLetter of Credit in international trade?3. Describe the process of a typical international trade transaction from the seller's perspective.4. What is meant by "trade finance" and why is it importantin international trade?答案:1. CIF (Cost, Insurance, and Freight) is a term where the seller covers the cost of the goods, insurance, and freight to the port of destination. CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid to) is similar but only requires the seller to pay for the carriage and insurance to the destination, not the full freight cost.2. Advantages of using a。
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《国际服务贸易》(全英语)试卷I . Tran slate the followi ng in to Chin ese (15 poin ts, 1 poin t/term)I. Public mon opolies2. Natural mon opoly3.ln adequate in formatio n4. Externality5. U ni versal access6.Schedule of commitme nt7. Market access8. Nati onal treatme nt9. Quota-type limits10. Discrim in atory taxes".Domestic regulations12. Trade barriers13. Physical proximity14.i ncreas ing returns to scale15.lock- in3. 中心外围结构4. 劳动密集型服务key terms in to En glish (15 poi nts, 11.综合性集聚II. Tran slate the followi ngpoi nts/term)2. 专业性集聚5. 供给模式的替代性6•保护的工具7. 政府采购政策8. 国内监管缺乏透明性9. 许可和证书要求10. 企业特定固定成本11. 固定资本形成总值12. 关税等价13 •非承诺部门14. 市场定位效应15. 承诺价值川.Single-Choice Questions(20 points, 1 points/Question)Please write the answer here:14 15 16 1 7 18 19 2 01. The software services provided by a supplier in one country through electro nic means bel ong to:A Cross-borderB Con sumptio n abroadC Commercial prese neeD Prese nee of n atural pers ons2. Establish ing right related to:A Cross-borderB Con sumptio n abroadC Commercial prese neeD Prese nee of n atural pers onsof state monopolies without creating competition, the3.The privatizationresult may beA Lower pricesB Tran sfers of mon opoly ren tsC Improved qualityD Greater variety4.Services are highly regulated is because ofA Natural mono polyB In adequate in formatio nC ExternalityD Social equity5.The common feature of roads and rails for land transport, cables and satellites for communications, and pipes for sewage and energy distribution is:A Natural monopolyB Inadequate informationC ExternalityD Social equity6. The remedy of inadequate information problem in service should beA CompetitionB RegulationC Public monopoly C Privatization7. Which is more efficient the following remedies of externality problem in service?A Subsidy the poorB Entry restrictionC CompetitionD Regulation8.In which conditions can the commitments be modified or suspended?A Protect the poorB For social equityC Serious financial difficultiesD Insufficient Information9.What is the following the most probably unconditional obligations for a member?A Establish right to foreignersB Free movement of laborC Transparency obligationsD Capital account opening10.What is the following limitations quota-type limits on market accss?A Joint venture requirementsB Foreign equity ceilingsC Value of assetsD Foreign capital participation limits11. What does the following facilitate to competition in telecommunication services?A Partially privatizing the traditional monopolistB The great sunk cost.C The government regulation.D The network effects12.Services goods are seldom suffered from:A Discriminatory taxesB Trade tariffsC Domestic regulationsD Quota-type limits13.Specialization gains usually comes from:A Agglomeration effectsB Arable landC Skilled laborD Capital resources14.The gains driven by the market-niche effect can not potentially generate:A Variety of productsB Scale economiesC competitive effectsD Market-expansion effects15.What does the following services have the typical networks effects?A TelecommunicationsB Hotel servicesC Restaurant servicesD Recreational services16. What does the following services have the least networks effects?A TelecommunicationsB Hotel servicesC Financial servicesD Transportation services17. The competitive advantage of a firm are mainly from:A The firm-specific fixed costsB The sunk costC The plant-level fixed costsD The variable cost18.In which account is the data of services trade displayed in BOP?The current account The capital accountThe financial account None of them19.Which one of the modes of services supply data are hard to be found in BOP?A mode 1B mode 2C mode 3D mode 420.The FDI enterprise may be:A A subsidiaryB An associate,C A branchD All of themIV .Questions and problems©。
points, 10points/each)1. What are the four modesof services supply? Please give examples of each mode. Answer:2. What are the trade barriers of services trade? and please give examples to illustrate the different effects of different types of trade barriers.Answer:V .Please select one from the followingthree topics to write an essay of about200 words. (20 points ) 1. Please describe the international background of the establishment ofShanghai FTZ(hints: please referring to the following International Events: The TTP(Trans-Pacific Partnership), TTIP(Transatlantic Trade andInvestment Partnership), TISA(Trade in Services Agreement), BIT(Bilateral Investment Treaty)).2. Please discuss the reasons and effects of China's economic growthslow-down since 2007. 3. Please describe the i mpact on China 's financial position of the foundingof the New Development Bank (NDB) and Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank(AIIB).3. What is the negative list orliberalization?Answer: top-down ” approach in services。