仁爱英语八年级上短语知识点总结

仁爱英语八年级上短语知识点总结

Unit 1

Topic 1 1. cheer on 为……加油 2. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事 3. frefer doing / sth to doing / sth 比起后者更喜欢前者

4. quite a bit / a lot 许多;大量

5. grow up 长大

6. in the future 今后，在将来

7. arrive in / at = get to = reach到

达 8. play against 对战…… 9. leave for 离开去某地 10. the day after tomorrow 后天 11. take part in 参加 12. join +人/ 组织 13. join in + 活

动

14. pretty well 相当好 15. the long jump跳远 16. the high jump 跳高

17. all over 遍及

18. be good for 对……有好外 19. keep fit = keep healthy 保持健康 20. play for ---为……效力 21. on + 星期的复数在每一个周几 22. half an hour 半小时

23. spend + time / money + on sth 花费……钱或时间做某事

24. spend + time / money + ( in ) doing sth

25. It take sb +time/ money+ to do sth

……某种状态 26. keep / make sb / sth + adj 保持

27. all over the world 全世界

28. what a shame !多遗憾啊～ 29. row a boat 划船

Topic 2 1. do sb a favor = help sb = give sb a hand 帮助某人

2. would you mind (sb )doing sth ?倘若……;你介意吗,

3. shout at / to sb 向……喊

4. say ------ to sb 对某人说……

5. be sorry for sth 为某事感到遗憾、后悔

6. keep (sb )doing 使…不停地做……

7.

be sure to do sth 肯定要做…… 8. be sure about / of 确信，对…有把握 9. 形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级 ; 或 : more and more + 多音节形容词原级越来越……

10. the +形容词比较级-----, the +形容词比较级------- 越……，越……

11. instead of 代替 12. build sb up 使…身体强壮 13. fall ill 病倒 14. make one’s bed 整理床铺 15. right away 立刻;马上; 16. do one’s best ( to do sth ) 尽某人最大努力 17. turn down / up 调小/ 大 18. turn on / off 开/ 关 19. in a minute 马上 20. as well 也21. make up one’s mind to do sth = decide to do sth 决定做某事;

22. be always doing sth 总是/一直做… 23. be angry with sb 生某人的

气 24. be angry about / at sth 因某事而生气

25. follow / break the rules 遵守/违反规则

26. healthy eating habits 健康的饮食习惯 27. shame on sb 某人应该感

到羞耻 Topic 3 1. get / have fun with sb 和…玩得高兴 2. make friends with 和。交朋友 3. fill ----- with = be full of 充满 4. at least 最少 5. be fond of = like 喜欢 6. stand for 代表 7. ride in my taxi 乘坐我的车;

8. let’s make it + 时间约定时间9. be +adj. +enough for sth 对于……是足够 10. do morning exercise 做早操 11. be / get ready for 准备…… 12. It’s one’s turn to do sth 该轮到某人做……

1

Unit 2

Topic 1 1. have / catch s cold感冒; 2. see a dentist 看牙医; 3. have a toothache 牙痛 4. have a fever 高烧 5. have the flu 流感 6. have a sore eyes 眼睛痛 7. stay in bed 卧床休息 8. have a good sleep 睡得好 9.

take / have a rest = take / have a break 休息一下 10. take some medicine 吃药 11. have a terrible/ bad cold 得重感昌 12. day and night 日日夜夜13. not so well 不太好 14. lie down 躺下 15. brush the teeth刷牙 16. take care of = look after= care for 照顾;照料 17. check over = look over 检查18. It’s nothing serious 没什么 19. two pills each time 一次两片20. much better 好得多 21. have an accident 发生意外 22. hurt a lot 伤得重 23. worry about 担心 24. ice cream 冰激淋 25. plenty of =a lot of

=lots of 许多大量 26. boiled water 开水 27. do exercise 做练习 28. care for = like 喜欢 29. take care = be careful = look out 小心Topic 2 1. go to bed 睡觉 2. stay up 熬夜

有坏外 4. play sports 做运动 3. be bad for 对……

5. give up doing 放弃做某事

6. at night 在夜晚

7. in the sun 在阳光

下 8. throw ----- about 乱扔

来说是必需的 9. during the day = in the daytime 在白天 10. be necessary for对…

11. have a +部位ache = have a pain in +部位……疼

12. get headaches often经常头痛 13. see ----- off 为……送行 14. by mistake 错误地 15. ask for +时间段’s leave 请几天的假 16. need to do sth 需要去做…… 17. get into 进入 18. tidy rooms 打扫房间 19. sweep the floor 扫地 20. as we know 正如我们所知 21. in different ways 用不同的方法 22. too much + 不可数名词 23. too many +可数名词复数 24. walk to 走着去某地 25. less than 不如

Topic 3 1. hurry up 赶快 2. go ahead 开始干吧 3. do some cleaning 做清扫工作;打扫房间 4. all the time 一直 5. keep away from 远离…… 6.