高考英语 词汇专题复习 Compete的用法课件
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2020年高考英语一轮复习第一部分Unit3Computers课件必修2
7.Young people want something ___t_o_t_al_l_y__ (total) different from the old ways.
8.It may take a long time to find a __s_o_lu_t_i_o_n__ (solve) to the problem.
18.___a_ri_s_e__ vi.(arose, arisen)出现；发生 19.__el_e_c_tr_o_n_i_c_ adj.电子的 20._a_p_p_e_a_ra_n_c_e_ n.外观；外貌；出现→_a_p_p_e_a_r vi.表面看起来； 出现→__d_is_a_p_p_e_a_r_ vi.消失 21._c_h_a_r_a_c_te_r_ n.性格；特点→_c_h_a_r_ac_t_e_ri_s_ti_c_ adj.典型的，独 特的；特有的
9.With so many things ___to__d_e_a_l __ (deal) with, I have to work late into the night.
10.With many problems __a_r_i_si_n_g___ (arise), he didn't know what to do next.
单句语法填空
1.(2017 年北京卷·阅读理解 D)For the machine，this quality is not in-born ， nor is it something introduced by humans; it is a ___lo_g_i_c_al___ (logic) consequence of the simple fact that the machine cannot achieve its original purpose if it is dead.
2019版高考英语大一轮复习Unit3Computers课件新人教版必修2
1．“It＋be/动词＋时间段＋before”结构，意为“在……之 I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years b as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. (教材 P18) 重点 2．as 引导的时间状语从句 句型 As time went by, I was made smaller.(教材 P18) 3．so…that…如此……以至于…… Over time my memory has developed so much that, like an ele forget anything I have been told.(教材 P18) 现在完成时被动语态的结构和用法 语法 要点 First as a PC and then as a laptop, I have been used in offices a the 1970s.(教材 P18)
17．__s_o_l_v_e___ vt.解决；解答→___s_o_l_u_t_io_n___ n．解决；解决
18.____p_e_r_so_n_a_l__ adj.私人的；个人的；亲自的
→___p__er_s_o_n_a_l_ly___ adv.就个人而言；亲自
→___p_e_r_s_o_n_a_li_t_y___ n．个性；人格；风云人物；名人
必修2
Unit 3 Computers
栏目导航
知识要点导航 知识要点点击 知识要点巩固
知识要点导航
1．__c_a_l_cu__la_t_e____ v．计算 2．__u_n_i_v_e_r_sa_l____ adj.普遍的；通用的；宇宙的 3．__r_e_a_li_t_y____ n．真实；事实；现实 重 4．__m__o_b_il_e___ adj.可移动的；机动的 点 5．__a_n_y_h_o_w___ adv.无论如何；即使如此 单 6．__g_o_a_l___ n．目标；目的；球门；(进球)得分 词 7．__s_ig_n__a_l ___ vi.& vt.发信号 n．信号 8．__t_y_p_e___ n．类型 v．打字 9．__a_r_i_se____ vi.出现；发生 10．_e_l_ec_t_r_o_n_i_c_____ adj_e___ n．金融；财经→___f_in_a_n_c_i_a_l___ adj.财政的
高考英语一轮复习好用课件必修2 Unit 2
取代……而成为……
(2)in place of sb. =in one’s place 代替某人
take one’s place=take the place of sb. 代替某人
4. charge vt. & vi. 收费; 控诉; 充电 n. 费用; 主管 【语境检测】介词填空 ①I didn’t understand why this would happen and my credit card had already been charged ___the reservation.
therefore deserves our respect
【考点必记】
deserve to do sth. 应该做某事; 值得做某事
deserve consideration/attention
值得考虑/注意
sth. deserve(s) to be done =sth. deserve(s) doing
8. stand for代表; 象征; 表示; 主张; 支持; 容忍
【语境检测】单句改错
①(2015·天津高考)These books will be taken with us
when we take part of your Summer Camp this July.
(
)
of改为in
②Finally, you should take a part in sports and other
be
admitted
②The exams are likely to work out as expected and my dream to be admitted ______ my favorite university will come true.
高中英语高一必修《Computer》教育教学课件
grammar
现在完成时的被动语态的谓语构成情势： The results of their experiments have already been published. The party has been planned since the new year. 肯定式：have / has（has只用于第三人称单数，其余人称用 have） + been + 及物动词的过去分词。
grammar
表示某被动动作对现在造成的影响或结果，常与already, yet, just, ever, never, recently等连用。 e.g. The bike has not been repaired yet.
I have already been introduced to Mr. Smith.
grammar
4) 并不是所有动词都有被动语态 happen, take place, break out, belong to, cost, last等不及物动词或 词组无被动语态。 [误] Great changes have been taken place in China since 1978. [正] Great changes have taken place in China since 1978.
grammar
How many experiments have been done by the students this month? 特别疑问句情势： 疑问词 + have / has + been +及物动词的过去分词。
grammar
现在完成时的被动语态通常有以下两种情形： 表示过去开始的被动动作一直连续到现在，常与之连用的时间状语有： for +一段时间，since +时间状语（从句），these days, so far, up to now, in the last / past few years等。
高考英语一轮复习Unit3Computers课件新人教版必修2
2.As time went_by，I was made smaller.(p.18) 随着时间的推移，我被做得更小了。 [探究学习] 阅读下列句子，注意 go by 的意思。 (1)A car went_by (us) at full speed.(经过)
(2)As time goes_by， he loves his mother more.(时间流逝， as time goes by/on 等于 with time going by/on) (3)Don't let the chance go_by．(失去) (4)He is a man who always goes_by the rules.(根据……判断， 按……行事)
3.As_a_result ，I totally changed my shape.(p.18) 因此，我已经完全改变了我的形状。 [词语归纳] as a result 因此 as a result of 由于…… result from 是……的原因 result in 导致 ———————————————————————
example.(4)In_common_with her twin sister Mary，she is beautiful and charming.But unlike selfish Mary，Jane is kind and friendly.
B．选用上述单词填空。 (1)Sparrows ( 麻 雀 ) look quite_ordinary_but they are not_common_at this time of year. (2)The first time I met her，I thought we'd seen before.She has got that common_face of a neighbour girl. (3)Why are you so impressed with this film? According to me， it's just ordinary． (4)I was not typing very fast.It was only average． My usual speed is 150 words per minute.
课标通用高考英语大一轮复习Unit3Computers课件新人教版必修2
anyway
(12) arise /əˈraIz/ vi.出现；发生→(过去式) arose →(过去分词) arisen
(13) solve /sɒlv/ vt.解决；解答→n.解决(办法) solution (14) calculate /ˈkælkjʊleIt/ vt.计算→n.计算 calculation →n. 计算器 calculator (15) universal /ˌjuːnIˈvɜːsl/ adj.普遍的；通用的；宇宙的→n. 宇宙 universe
smaller.(as引导时间状语从句)
4．Over time my memory has developed so much that
(如此之快以至于)，like an elephant，I never forget anything I
have been told！(so...that...引导结果状语从句)
(1)signal (to) sb.to do sth.示意某人做某事 signal (sb.)that示意…… (2)give signals/a signal(to sb.)向某人发信号 a danger/warning/traffic signal危险/警告/交通信号
①In order not to be heard，she pointed her finger upwards to signal (signal) that someone was moving about
②satisfy使满意 ④beautify美化 ⑥classify分类 ⑧purify净化
2．ABC式过去式、过去分词变化 ①arise→arose→arisen ②drive→drove→driven ③ride→rode→ridden ④rise→rose→risen ⑤write→wrote→written
(12) arise /əˈraIz/ vi.出现；发生→(过去式) arose →(过去分词) arisen
(13) solve /sɒlv/ vt.解决；解答→n.解决(办法) solution (14) calculate /ˈkælkjʊleIt/ vt.计算→n.计算 calculation →n. 计算器 calculator (15) universal /ˌjuːnIˈvɜːsl/ adj.普遍的；通用的；宇宙的→n. 宇宙 universe
smaller.(as引导时间状语从句)
4．Over time my memory has developed so much that
(如此之快以至于)，like an elephant，I never forget anything I
have been told！(so...that...引导结果状语从句)
(1)signal (to) sb.to do sth.示意某人做某事 signal (sb.)that示意…… (2)give signals/a signal(to sb.)向某人发信号 a danger/warning/traffic signal危险/警告/交通信号
①In order not to be heard，she pointed her finger upwards to signal (signal) that someone was moving about
②satisfy使满意 ④beautify美化 ⑥classify分类 ⑧purify净化
2．ABC式过去式、过去分词变化 ①arise→arose→arisen ②drive→drove→driven ③ride→rode→ridden ④rise→rose→risen ⑤write→wrote→written
高考英语大一轮复习Unit3Computers课件新人教版必修2
9 ． ___t_o_ta_l___ adj. 总 的 ； 整 个 的 n ． 总 数 ； 合 计 v．共计；总计；把……加起来→ ___t_o_t_a_ll_y___ adv.完全 地；整个地
10．_a_p__p_li_c_a_ti_o_n__ n．应用；用途；申请→ _a_p_p_l_y___ v．应用；申请→ ____ap__p_li_c_a_n_t__ n．申请人；求职人
①signal n．信号
②sign n．迹象；符号
③sigh v．叹息
④sight n．视力；情景
⑤silve vt.解决；解答 solution n．解决；解决办法 (1)solve a problem解决问题 remain to be solved有待解决 (2)a/the solution to ……的解决办法
①Anyhow , my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality.(教材P18)
不管怎样，我的目标是为人类提供高质量的生活。 ②The children seem to have been dragged up anyhow instead of being educated properly. 这些孩子好像是随便拉扯大的，而不是好好教养大 的。
1．__p_u_t…__i_n__o_r_d_e_r 整理；使条理清楚、有序 2．__fr_o_m__…__o_n从……时起 3．__a_s_a_r_e_s_u_l_t _____ 结果 4．__g_o_b_y____ 时光流逝；顺便拜访
5．__i_n_a__w_a_y____ 在某种程度上 6．__m__a_k_e_u__p__ 弥补；打扮；编造；构成 7．__w__it_h__th_e__h_e_lp__o_f___ 在……的帮助下 8．__d_e_a_l_w__it_h____ 处理；安排；对付 9．__w__a_tc_h__o_v_e_r___ 看守；监视
10．_a_p__p_li_c_a_ti_o_n__ n．应用；用途；申请→ _a_p_p_l_y___ v．应用；申请→ ____ap__p_li_c_a_n_t__ n．申请人；求职人
①signal n．信号
②sign n．迹象；符号
③sigh v．叹息
④sight n．视力；情景
⑤silve vt.解决；解答 solution n．解决；解决办法 (1)solve a problem解决问题 remain to be solved有待解决 (2)a/the solution to ……的解决办法
①Anyhow , my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality.(教材P18)
不管怎样，我的目标是为人类提供高质量的生活。 ②The children seem to have been dragged up anyhow instead of being educated properly. 这些孩子好像是随便拉扯大的，而不是好好教养大 的。
1．__p_u_t…__i_n__o_r_d_e_r 整理；使条理清楚、有序 2．__fr_o_m__…__o_n从……时起 3．__a_s_a_r_e_s_u_l_t _____ 结果 4．__g_o_b_y____ 时光流逝；顺便拜访
5．__i_n_a__w_a_y____ 在某种程度上 6．__m__a_k_e_u__p__ 弥补；打扮；编造；构成 7．__w__it_h__th_e__h_e_lp__o_f___ 在……的帮助下 8．__d_e_a_l_w__it_h____ 处理；安排；对付 9．__w__a_tc_h__o_v_e_r___ 看守；监视
高中英语Unit3Computers单元重点小结课件新人教版必修
重点词汇 重点句型 重点语法 交际功能 走近高考 拓展阅读
1.I developed very slowly and
it took
nearly
two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine
by Charles Babbage.
signal sb to do sth
示意某人做某事
例如:The policeman signaled me to stop the car.那位警察示意我停车。
重点词汇 重点句型 重点语法 交际功能 走近高考 拓展阅读
6.in a way 在某种程度上 in the way挡路;in one way or another用这样或那样的方式;on the/one’s way to在去……的路上;in this way用这种方法;by the way 顺便说
I
have been used
in offices and homes by the
people since 1970s.
3.They have found many new applications for me since the 1970s.
Many new applications
have been found
的女孩打交道。
重点词汇 重点句型 重点语法 交际功能 走近高考 拓展阅读
9.watch over看守 watch out当心;注意 watch out for提防……;注意…… watch for 小心 例如:The woman was watching over his child.那个妇女正在看护着 自己的孩子。
2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit2TheOlympicGames课件新人教版必修2
in
the Olympic Games.
②Several companies are competing with/against each other for ract.
the cont
③Nobody can entirely keep away from this competitive (compete) world. 完成句子 ④ We can compete with students from other universities in debate contests
the his
place of place .
him.
用法点拨
replace sth. with/by sth.用……替换……
takethe place of 代替 take one?s place
in place of代替 [点津] 前缀“re-”(重复,再一次) replay重放;renew 更新;review复习;repeat 重复;rewrite 重写;retell 复述; remind 想起;reunite重聚;restart重新开始
约翰病了,我想知道谁将代替他。 ③John is ill and I want to know who is going to replace him.
④John is ill and I want to know who is going to take
⑤John is ill and I want to know who is going to take
or speech contests.我们可以和来自其他大学的学生在辩论比赛或演讲比 赛中竞争。
用法点拨
(1)compete in参加……比赛;在……方面竞争 compete for为……而竞争
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• 3 .compete for 和……争夺, 比赛……夺取
• eg. He was clever enough to compete for the mathematics scholarship.
• 他足够聪明，以至于他参加比赛获得了数学 奖学金。
• These young men competed for the silver medal.这些年轻人为银牌而竞争。
Compete
• pete vt. 竞争,竞赛
• eg. Although there were only 4 horses competing, it was an exciting race.
• 尽管只有四匹马比赛,但是这仍然是一场令人激动的 比赛。
• People competed to see who could work the fastest and best.
• 叫参加下一轮比赛的到这儿来。
巩固练习
It is reported that fifteen runners from 8 countries will ______ the 100-metre race. pete in pete for pete with pete over 解析：compete in"参加(比赛、竞争)"； compete for"角逐(奖牌、荣誉等)"。 答案：A
• petitive adj. 竞争性的,竞赛的
• Important posts are sometimes filled by competitive examinations.
• 重要的岗位经常充满了竞争性的考试 • petitor n. 参加竞赛者,竞争者
• Tell the competitors for the next race to come here.
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• 他们在工作地点进行了一场友谊比赛。
• 6.in competition with 和……竞赛
• They found themselves in competition with people much more experienced than they were.
• 他们在和比他们更有经验的人比赛的时候发现了自 我。
• 在农业设备生产方面，工厂相互之间竞争。
• We cann’t hope to comepete with so experienced a team.
• 我们不能指望和如此有经验的一个球队竞 争。
• Sometimes students and peasants compete with each other.
• 为了获得第一而竞争, 不同的球队之间的竞争是很 猛烈的。
• During the competitions , they exchanged experience with players from other countrThey conducted a friendly competition at the worksite.
• 人们竞争是为了看看谁工作得最快最好。 • 2. compete against 和……竞赛
• eg . He is going to compete against his old rival in the second round.
• 在第二回合，他将与老对手竞争。
• The young golfer has often competed against famous players, but so far he has always been beaten.这个高尔夫球选手经常和著名的选手比赛, 但是，到目前为止他总是被打败。
• 有时候，学生和农民相互之间进行竞争。
• petition n. 竞争，不可数名词；竞赛，可 数名词.
• Eg. Entrance requirements are extremely high and competition is stiff.
• 入学要求非常高，而且竞争很激烈。
• There was keen competition between the various teams fighting for first place.
• 比较：compete for , compete against . • for后面通常是人们要争取的东西,而against
后面通常是人们反对的东西。
• pete with和……竞争,竞赛
• eg. Factories competed with each other in their production of agriculture equipment.