2020年山东省高考模拟考试英语听力(第一次)原文参考版
2020年山东高考英语听力试题暨原文 (附提示)
2020年山东高考英语听力试题暨原文(附提示)A。
A movie.B。
A book.C。
A TV show.9.What does the woman think of the ending?A。
She likes it.B。
She dislikes it.C。
She is not sure.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What is the man looking for?A。
A job.B。
A house.C。
A car.11.What does the woman suggest the man do?A。
Look online.B。
Ask friends for help.C。
Go to a dealership.12.What is the nship een the speakers?A。
XXX.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What is the man's problem?A。
He can't sleep.B。
He has a XXX.14.What does the woman suggest the man do?A。
XXX some water.C。
Go to the hospital.15.What does the woman think of the man's diet?A。
It's too heavy.B。
It's too light.C。
It's balanced.16.What does the woman advise the man to do in the future?A。
XXX.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What is the speaker's topic?A。
The history of XXX chocolate.18.When was chocolate first used in Europe?A。
2020届山东省高三普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟英语试题(解析版)
山东省2020届高三普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟英语试题第一部分阅读第一节：阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ADrone X Pro is a shining star on the drone(无人机) market. Here’s why it’s gone viral.How does Drone X Pro work？Start by installing the Drone app to your smartphone (Android and iOS). It takes just minutes. After that, just install(安装) the battery in your drone and launch the app. You’re now ready to fly your Drone X Pro！Why is this drone so special？The drone is about the size of a large screen smartphone. It’s so small that it fits in any pocket or handbag！Here’s the best part: flying is extremely easy. There’s no experience required to fly this drone. You can easily control and fly this drone，even if you’ve never flown a drone in your life. Flying the drone is smooth and natural as riding a bike. Our friend’s son came over to the office, and he figured out how to fly the drone in just minutes. You can’t imagine how stable and smooth his controls are！Once you own this drone，you can enjoy amazing HD pictures of nature，friends，and families. It’s a blast！How much does it cost？Now，Drone X Pro sells for ＄150 each online and two at a discount of 80％. It’s a great deal！If you’re not satisfied, return it and you can get your money back.Because of the easy use，portability, low price，and small size，it’s absolutely worth it！Just imagine amazing pictures and videos you’ll be taking with your new Drone X Pro. If you’ve never flown a drone before，this is the time to start！Call now！400-800-7832 or order yours from the official website www. dronexpro. com.1. What makes Drone X Pro different from the other drones？A. It is easy to carry.B. It is unnecessary to install.C. It is complex to control.D. It is expensive to afford.2. How does the advertisement prove flying Drone X Pro easy？A. By sharing some experience.B. By presenting a vivid picture.C. By stating its operating steps.D. By giving a specific example.3. How much should you pay to purchase two such drones online？A. ＄120.B. ＄150.C. $240.D. $ 300.BSometimes we may find that every week there are a lot of new stories about how climate change is affecting the planet, or new plans to battle its effects. But the concept itself isn’t new at all — in fact, scientists have been exploring questions about climate change for almost 200 years.The idea of ‘‘greenhouse gases’’ goes back to 1824, when Joseph Fourier wondered what was regulating the earth’s temperature. Fourier concluded that the atmosphere must be responsible for containing the heat absorbed from the sun and described it as a box with a glass lid: As light shines through the glass, the inside gets warmer as the lid traps the heat. As Fourier’s ideas spread, it came to be called ‘‘the greenhouse effect’’.Scientists continued to study the greenhouse effect. Not until a Swedish chemist named Svante Arrhenius came along, did scientists understand how global warming actually works. After years of work, Arrhenius determined that the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere did in fact have a direct effect on global temperatures.Arrhenius found that CO2, and other gases trap radiation, which warms the atmosphere. Arrhenius was the first to suspect that burning coal could contribute to the greenhouse effect. But Arrhenius welcomed the warming effect on the planet. At a lecture later that year, Arrhenius noted that creatures of a warmer earth ‘‘might live under a milder sky and in less barren surroundings’’.While Arrhenius’ findings won him the 1903 Nobel Prize in chemistry, scientists kept debating whether the greenhouse effect was increasing until 1950, when researchers finally began to find strong data supporting it. By the end of the 1950s, American scientists had been sounding the alarm on the long-term consequences of climate change. Climate change research has come a long way since Fourier first described the greenhouse effect — still, maybe Arrhenius should havebeen more careful of what he wished for.4. What does the underlined word ‘‘it’’ in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The climate change.B. The greenhouse effect.C. The atmosphere.D. The heat from the sun.5. When did the scientists first find evidence for the bad effect of global warming?A. In 1824.B. In 1903.C. In 1950.D. 200 years ago.6. What’s the author’s attitude towards Arrhenius’ wish?A. Optimistic.B. Negative.C. Neutral.D. Ambiguous.7. What’s the main idea of the text?A. Causes of climate change.B. Effects of greenhouse gases.C. Findings about global warming.D. Explorations on climate change.CIt’s common knowledge that the woman in Leonardo da Vinci’s most famous painting seems to look back at observers, following them with her eyes no matter where they stand in the room. But this common knowledge turns out wrong.A new study finds that the woman in the painting is actually looking out at an angle that’s15.4 degrees off to the observer’s right—well outside of the range that people normally believe when they think someone is looking right at them. In other words, said the study author, Horstmann, ‘‘She’s not looking at you. ‘‘ This is somewhat ironic, because the entire phenomenon of a person’s gaze (凝视) in a photograph or painting seeming to follow the viewer is called the ‘‘Mona Lisa effect’’. That effect is absolutely real, Horstmann said. If a person is illustrated or photographed looking straight ahead, even people viewing the portrait from an angle will feel they are being looked at. As long as the angle of the person’s gaze is no more than about 5 degrees off to either side, the Mona Lisa effect occurs.Horstmann and his co-author were studying this effect for its application in the creation of artificial-intelligence avatars(虚拟头像) when Horstmann took a long look at the ‘‘Mona Lisa’’ and realized she wasn’t looking at him. To make sure it wasn’t just him, the researchers asked 24 people to view images of the ‘‘Mona Lisa’’ on a computer screen.So why do people repeat the belief that her eyes seem to follow the viewer? Horstmann isn’t sure. It’s possible, he said, that people have the desire to be looked at, so they think the woman is looking straight at them. Or maybe the people who first coined the term ‘‘Mona Lisa effect’’ just thought it was a cool name.8. What is generally believed about the woman in the painting ‘‘Mona Lisa’’?A She attracts the viewers to look back.B. She seems mysterious because of her eyes.C. She fixes her eyes on the back of the viewers.D. She looks at the viewers wherever they stand.9. What gaze range in a painting will cause the Mona Lisa effect?A. B.C. D.10. Why was the experiment involving 24 people conducted?A. To confirm Horstmann’s belief.B. To create artificial-intelligence avatars.C. To calculate the angle of Mona Lisa’s gaze.D. To explain how the Mona Lisa effect can be applied.11. What can we learn from the text?A. Horstmann thinks it’s cool to coin the term “Mona Lisa effect”.B. The Mona Lisa effect contributes to the creation of artificial intelligence.C. Feeling being gazed at by Mona Lisa may be caused by the desire for attention.D. The position of the ruler in the experiment will influence the viewers’ judgment.DSparrow is a fast-food chain with 200 restaurants. Some years ago, the group to which Sparrow belonged was taken over by another company. Although Sparrow showed no sign of declining, the chain was generally in an unhealthy state. With more and more fast-food concepts reaching the market, the Sparrow menu had to struggle for attention. And to make matters worse, its new owner had no plans to give it the funds it required.Sparrow failed to grow for another two years. Until a new CEO, Carl Pearson, decided to build up its market share. He did a survey, which showed that consumers who already used Sparrow restaurants were extremely positive about the chain, while customers of other fast-food chains were unwilling to turn away from them. Sparrow had to develop a new promotional campaign.Pearson faced a battle over the future of the Sparrow brand. The chain’s owner now favored rebranding Sparrow as Marcy’s restaurants. Pearson resisted, arguing for an advertising campaign designed to convince customers that visits to Sparrow restaurants were fun. Such an attempt to establish a positive relationship between a company and the general public was unusual for that time. Pearson strongly believed that numbers were the key to success, rather than customers’ spending power. Finally, the owner accepted his idea.The campaign itself changed the traditional advertising style of the fast-food industry. The TV ads of Sparrow focused on entertainment and featured original songs performed by a variety of stars. Instead of showing the superiority of a specific product, the intention was to put Sparrow in the hearts of potential customers.Pearson also made other decisions which he believed would contribute to the new Sparrow image. For example, he offered to lower the rent of any restaurants which achieved a certain increase in their turnover (营业额).These efforts paid off, and Sparrow soon became one of the most successful fast-food chains in the regions where it operated.12. Which was one of the problems Sparrow faced before Pearson became CEO?A. The number of its customers was declining.B. Its customers found the food unhealthy.C. It was in need of financial support.D. Most of its restaurants were closed.13. For what purpose did Pearson start the advertising campaign?A. To build a good relationship with the public.B. To stress the unusual tradition of Sparrow.C. To learn about customers’ spending power.D. To meet the challenge from Marcy’s restaurants.14. What do know about the TV ads of Sparrow?A. They changed people’s views on pop stars.B. They amused the public with original songs.C. They focused on the superiority of its products.D. They influenced the eating habits of the audience.15. What was Pearson’s achievement as a CEO?A. He managed to pay off Sparrow’s debts.B. He made Sparrow much more competitive.C. He helped Sparrow take over a company.D. He improved the welfare of Sparrow employees.第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省2020届高三新高考第一次模拟考试英语试题
【题文】阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
续写的词数应为150左右。
Though it is one of the faded memories of my life today, there are times when I remember his face clearly, especially his eyes. As he had yellow spots on his eyes we called him Spotty. He would have been a stray （流浪） dog, until he came to me.I was seven years old. My dad had just got a new job in Nasik. We had moved into a rented house. It was raining very heavily on the day we moved.It was a cold dark night. We had our meal and went to sleep. Somehow in the midnight I heard some strange sounds outside the main door. I gathered courage and looked out through the window and I was really amused with what I saw outside.There was a small puppy lying on an old doormat which my mother had put outside the door. It was wet and trembling. At first it was difficult to see the lite one. It was the yellow spots on its eyes that made me realize its presence.It was trying to get under the doormat to avoid the cold air outside and it had managed to get in as I could see only its head outside the doormat. Was it sick or injured?I felt pity for the poor soul. 1 went in and came out with an old towel. I went near the innocent one and held it in my hand and wiped the puppy till he had become dry. I took him into my room and made a bed for him with a woolen blanket and a small pillow. He seemed very healthy and comfortable in his new bed as he went to sleep immediately.The next morning, everyone in the family came to know about the unusual guest“Shallwe keep him with us?" I questioned my mom.Like any other parents would, my parents first tally refused my idea but my sister and I convinced them to keep Spotty.Slowly Spotty got on with everyone and became one of the family members.Para. 1：One day, Spotty returned from his daily walk with a broken leg.Para. 2: Almost a year later, one midnight we heard Spotty barking breathlessly.【答案】Days passed on and one evening when Spotty returned from his long walk, he appeared very exhausted. He came to my room and sat near me. It was then that I saw his hind leg was injured and was bleeding. I called out my mother and she quickly tied a bandage around his leg and gave him food to eat. I was very upset. But the next day, Spotty was up to his usual pranks though he limped a bit. After this incident my relation with Spotty became more intense. I really admired him a lot for his courage.Almost a year later, one midnight we heard Spotty barking breathlessly. We came out and saw that he was barking continuously heading somewhere. After some time Spotty became quiet. I patted him on his back and came inside. The next day morning, my heart skipped a beat when I didn’t see Spotty. I searched for him in each and every corner but he was nowhere. And this time he had gone and would never come back. I cried and waited for him. We waited for one long week. But there were no signs of him. Then one day my Dad got transferred to Mumbai. We shifted back to Mumbai. What would have happened to Spotty? Would he have died? These were the only questions in my mind, but they all remained unanswered forever.【解析】【标题】山东省2020届高三新高考第一次模拟考试英语试题【结束】。
[高考模拟试题]2020高考英语高考模拟卷(一) Word版含解析
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高考模拟卷(一)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Why does the man want to leave?A．The service is too slow.B．The food is bad.C．The music is too loud.2．What does the woman do?A．A teacher.B．A nurse.C．A shop assistant.3．What has the man decided to do?A．Continue his talk with Mr Black.B．Go to see an engineer.C．Check the schedule.4．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．On a bus.B．In a library.C．In a shop.5．How did the man feel about his jump in the end?A．Terrified.B．Disappointed.C．Excited.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What are the speakers talking about?A．A restaurant.B．An accident.C．A magazine.7．Why is The Sunflower closed now?A．It will move to another town.B．The workers are on holiday.C．It is under repair.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
英语_2020届山东省济南市高三统一第一次模拟考试英语试题含答案
2020届山东省济南市高三统一第一次模拟考试英语试题一、阅读选择1. If you want to learn why everything is usually cheaper, and what items are the best deals at your local or chain dollar or discount store, store employees have a lot of useful information． They tend to know what shoppers want﹣even before shoppers know themselves．Everyone buys unnecessary thingsWhether you shop at a chain dollar store such as Dollar Tree, Family Dollar or your local 99 cents store, not everything that's on sale is necessarily worth purchasing． Bryan Waring, a former Dollar Tree employee, says that you're not alone buying more than necessary from those stores． "It seems basic, but everyone falls for this trap, " he says． "You go into a store where everything is cheap, and you walk out with things you don't need．" He suggests going into a store﹣yes, even the dollar store﹣with a checklistof things you truly need．Everything is cheaper after the holiday seasonPatricia, a seasonal worker at a Dollar Tree, says that the post﹣Christmas season means even more deals on everything from decorations to sweets． "After Christmas, all the gift wrap paper went to 50 cents, and all Christmas items were half price, " she says． "Even candy bars are 89 cents versus $1．"Products are less expensive because of their sizeIn order for dollar stores to keep their prices low, product sizes are usually smaller than normal, according to Cheapism． Dollar stores aren't the only ones guilty of thistrick． Cheapism also reportsWalmart is guilty of doing the same thing to attract customers．（1）What is Bryan's advice against buying unnecessary things？________A Making a purchase alone．B Buying basic things separately．C Shopping at your local store．D Writing a to﹣buy list ahead．．（2）Which of the following is a better time for shopping according to Patricia？________A In the Christmas sales．B After the Christmas season．C At a particular discount．D During some holiday seasons．．（3）How do stores make their products cheaper？________A By adopting discount strategies．B By lowering product costs．C By reducing product sizes．D By attracting more customers．2.It was just a normal day for Ruth Miller, a 63-year-old woman until everything went horribly wrong. She was walking to her car after shopping when the unthinkable happened.Right as she was unlocking her car, a man quickly came up behind her and tried to wrestle her purse away. She was in shock. Luckily she remembered she had her Safe Personal Alarm （SPA）on her purse, and since she was too scared to scream for help, she quickly reached for the alarm and pulled the pin（保险栓）. Immediately her SPA started just screaming.The man didn't know what to do! He froze for a second, and then ran away like a bat out of hell!SPA is a safety device capable of creating a 125 db sound that attracts attention and scares away potential attackers. To compare, it's the same volume as a military jet during takeoff. Paul Davidson, the inventor of SPA, knows all too well the type of situation that Ruth found herself in. But that's not the only type of situation that SPA helps protect against. Parents can give it to their kids as an extra means of protection. Teenagers can use it so they can feel safe walking home. Women can know it's there when they have to use the parking lot at night "My mother, who is 76 years old, carries it around in case she falls and needs to ask people for help. I only wish I'd have thought of it earlier," said Paul.The police have been recommending SPA since it first hit the market. In fact, since its launch SPA has been in a state, shifting between in stock to sold out nearly every other week and it's also got tons of loyal followers worldwide.（1）What does the underlined part "the unthinkable" in Paragraph 1 refer to?A An attempted robbery.B A wrestling match.C An angry argumentD A car accident.（2）How did Ruth react to the unexpected situation?A She fought violently.B She froze in great fear.C She cried desperately forhelp. D She sounded her safety device.（3）Why does Paul mention his mother?A To imply the elderly need more care.B To suggest he cares about his mother.C To show SPA can be widely used.D To make an advertisement for SPA.（4）What can be learned from the text?A SPA is well received in the market.B People hesitate to pay for security.C SPA was sold out in the first two weeks.D The police always recommend products.3.Like clockwork, nearly every fourth February includes one extra day. February 29th, otherwise known as Leap Day, isn't exactly a holiday. Instead, it's there to keep your calendar consistent with the earth's rotation（旋转）around the sun.According to History, com, Roman emperor Julius Caesar is the "father" of Leap Year. Until he came along, people used a 355-day calendar, which was 10.25 days shorter than the solar year, Roman officials were supposed to add an extra month every now and then to keep the seasons exactly where they should be. But that didn't work out all that well. When special occasions started shifting into different seasons around 45 BC, Caesar consulted with astronomers and decreed（下令）that the empire should use a 12-month, 365- day calendar, which he named after himself, Caesar's Julian calendar included a Leap Day every four years. Though Leap Day keeps your calendar in line with the earth's rotation around the sun, it causes a different kind of problem for leapsters. When should these February 29th babies celebrate their birthdays during the other three-quarters of their lives? Some party on February 28th, while others prefer a two-day celebration that spans the last day of Februaryand the first day of March.Leap Day can be a nuisance in the legal system. In 2006, a court in Massachusetts was deckling whether criminal John Melo could be released a day early since his 10-year sentence included a Leap Day. In the case, the judge decided that since the man was sentenced to prison for years, not days, Leap Day didn't make a bit of difference.Though a few timekeepers have pushed for calendars that don't include Leap Day, almost all astronomers and societies agree that Leap Day is the best method to keep the calendar on track.（1）Why was the Leap Day created?A To create special occasions.B To honor Emperor Julius Caesar.C To keep pace with solar year.D To keep track of all the seasons.（2）What is the problem with the birthday celebration of February 29th babies?A It is sometimes delayed.B It lasts at least two days.C It has to be held every other year.D It may take place on different dates.（3）What does the underlined word "nuisance" in Paragraph 4 mean?A Joke.B Topic.C Trouble.D Mistake.（4）What is the attitude of most astronomers towards Leap Day?A Critical.B Supportive.C Doubtful.D Cautious.4.Scientists have developed a new type of smart bandage that can signal the type of bacterial infection, just like a traffic light, as well as release the right type of drugs on demand. The traffic light system works just like this: Green means no bacteria or a low concentration of bacteria, yellow means drug-sensitive（DS）bacteria responsive to standard antibiotics（抗生素）and causes antibiotic release, and red means drug-resistant（DR）bacteria that need extra help to be wiped out.In testing the bandage on mice, the research team was able to successfully treat both DS and DR infections using the new method. However, the common methods of sensing resistance are limited by time, the requirement for professional personnel, and expensive instruments. Moreover, the abuse of antibiotics causes the accelerated process of bacterial resistance.It's easy to see how a simple bandage and light could overcome some of these limitations. Treatment doesn't have to wait for a doctor to make a diagnosis, and the bandage can get the right sort of drugs applied at the earliest opportunity. What's more, the person wearing the bandage gets real-time feedback on what's happening with the infection, if there's an infection at all. The researchers say it offers numerous benefits over existing treatments that make use of light, including photodynamic therapy or PDT.We've been seeing quite a few upgrades to the traditional bandage in recent years, thanks to advances in science—like the nanofibre mesh that attracts bacteria and draws some of it out, speeding up the healing process. Then there's the novel bandage for treating burns, which stops bacteria from multiplying and lowers the risk of infection.The more work that a bandage can do while it's protecting a wound, the better. Efforts toimprove bandages continue and now we've got a bandage that not only releases antibiotics, but also tells the patient exactly what's going on too.（1）What is the smart bandage mainly designed to do?A Avoid the use of antibiotics.B Clear out harmful bacteria.C Detect bacterial infections.D Increase treatment options.（2）What is the advantage of the smart bandage?A It saves much time and cost.B It removes the risk of infection.C It prevents the bacterial resistance.D It improves doctor-patient relationship.（3）What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?A Traditional bandages are out of use now.B More smart bandages will be developed.C Progress in science calls for more research.D People are urged to study medical science.（4）What does the text focus on?A A successful test on mice.B A colour changing bandage.C Sensing drug-resistant bacteria.D Preventing abuse of antibiotics.二、七选五5. Handwriting is quickly becoming a dying art． Few businesses can run nowadays without computers．（1）_______Researchers from Princeton University conducted a study to demonstrate the differences between students who wrote out their notes and those who typed notes on a lecture．（2）_______Participants were tested on the material 30 minutes after the lecture and again a week later． And handwriting emerged as the champion．（3）_______The typers had a significant edge when it came to note﹣taking efficiency． The typers could copy down significantly many more words than the writers， sometimes even transcribing the contents of the lecture word﹣for﹣word．But while more of the lecture's content was retained（保留） on paper when typing， it wasn't necessarily retained in participants' heads．（4）_______On the test 30 minutes after the lecture， typers and writers did more or less equally well on questions about the basic facts of the lecture， but typers fell behind when it came to more conceptual questions．As for the later quiz， the results were similar． Students with handwritten notes were able to remember and still understand the concepts of the lecture after a week had passed． These participants were also more open to understanding new ideas．（5）_______ A．In this study， the laptops were only used to take notes．B．That's not to say that typing doesn't have its benefits．C．The efficiency of handwriting might best benefit you．D．The tests that the participants took proved this．E．Generally speaking， typing also has its own disadvantages．F．Clearly， writing by hand is one of the things that can make you smarter．G．But what are we losing as handwriting loses its significance in society？三、完形填空6. As the temperature approached as high as 90 °F last July 4th, three police officers went into a Foods Market to get something _______ to drink. Once inside, they were asked by a security guard to help with a _______ woman. The woman in question was obviously _______, and her cheeks were wet with tears. The officers looked inside her bag. All they saw were containers of _______.“I’m hungry,” she explained _______. Caught red-handed, the woman no doubt expected to be treated as a _______. But the police had other _______. “We’ll pay for her food.” One of them told the _______ security guard. She would not be _______.Drying her wet __________, the woman repeated, “Thank you, thank you.” She wasn’t the only one touched by this act of __________. Customers at the store were so impressed by what they’d __________ that some even posted a photo on Twitter. __________, attention was never what the officers sought. They were __________ by a far more common emotion. When we look at someone’s face and see that they need you, it’s pretty __________ as a human being to walk away from something like this.（1）A safeB sweetC cleanD cold（2）A woundedB suspectedC reportedD wronged（3）A scaredB disappointedC puzzledD annoyed（4）A clothesB medicineC toysD food（5）A politelyB loudlyC seriouslyD helplessly（6）A thiefB beggarC victimD customer（7）A factsB secretsC ideasD reasons（8）A rudeB surprisedC patientD embarrassed（9）A arrestedB employedC keptD doubted（10）A bagB handsC packetD cheeks（11）A cautionB sympathyC justiceD faith（12）A ignoredB expectedC witnessedD recognized（13）A HoweverB ThereforeC BesidesD Instead（14）A attractedB controlledC requiredD driven（15）A typicalB amazingC difficultD silly四、用单词的适当形式完成短文7. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
山东2020年新高考英语听力模拟及答案
山东2020年新高考英语听力模拟第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the speakers’ destination?A.The park.B.The beach.C.The hotel.2.What is Nancy’s plan for Christmas?A.To have dinner at home.B.To do volunteer work.C.To visit some friends.3.What is wrong with the man’s watch?A.It’s fast.B.It’s stopped.C.It’s slow.4.Where is the bookstore now?A.On Lear Road.B.On Nelson Street.C.On Huntington Road.5.What is the man going to do?A.Do some shopping.B.Give the woman a ride.C.Make breakfast.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Why does the woman charge the man?A.He’s returned a book late.B.He’s damaged a book.C.He’s lost a book.7.How does the man feel about the fine?A.It’s acceptable.B.It’s too much.C.It’s unnecessary.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
2020年高考第一次模拟考试英语模拟试卷(含答案)
2020年高考第一次模拟考试英语模拟试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分5 分）听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did the woman fail to see?A. A sign.B. A parking lot.C. A disabled person.2.What will the man do?A. Take a course online.B. Call the same repairman.C. Fix the refrigerator himself.3.Who will the woman have dinner with tonight?A. Tommy’s family.B. Her grandmother.C. Her colleagues in Shanghai.4.Why does the boy like sharks?A. They are great swimmers.B. They make funny sounds.C. They are very smart.5.What is the time?A. 6:00 p.m.B. 9:00 p.m.C. 10:00 p.m.第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
山东省2020届新高考英语第一次模拟考试试题(无答案)
山东省 2020 届新高考英语第一次模拟考试一试题（无答案）注意事项 :1.答卷前，考生务势必自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定地点上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其余答案标号。
回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读 ( 共两节，满分50 分 )第一节 ( 共 15 小题 ; 每题 2.5 分，满分37.5分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中选出最正确选项。
AWhy go to Madrid?There may be a slight chill ( 严寒 ) in the air, with temperatures staying around 15℃in March, but Spain's handsome capital is slowly starting to warm up. Even moreattractive are the cultural events.A new exhibition on the living and working spaces of Spain's greatest artist,Picasso, has just opened in the studio at the Fundación Mapfre at Paseo de Recoletos 23. Itruns until 11 May with rarely seen pieces borrowed from his family.Later this summer, the 400th anniversary of the death of the Renaissance (文艺复兴) painter EI Greco will be marked with an exciting exhibition at the Museo delPrado at Paseo del Prado from 24 June to 5 October.How to go?The widest range of fights is ofered by EasyJet - from Bristo, Edinburgh, Gatwick, Liverpool and Luton. British Airways and its sister arline Iberia combine fores from Heathrow and London City. Ryanair flies from Manchester and Stansted; Air Europaflies from Gatwick.Barajas airport is 13km north-east of the city centre and is served by frequent trains on Metro line 8, but the shortest underground journey is a bit complex with at least one change at Nuevos Miniterios station and takes about 30 minutes. The fare to any station in the city entre is ?4.50. The airport express bus runs every 15 to 35 minutes around the clock; ?5 one way. It takes 40 minutes to reach the city centre.A taxi takes half the time. A flat rate of ?30 covers most of central Madrid.1. When will the exhibition about Picasso close?A. On 23 March.B. On 11 May.C. On 24 June.D. On 5 October.2. Which airline operates flights from Manchester to Madrid?A. EasyJet.B. Ryanair.C. Air Europa.D. British Airways.3. What is the fastest way to reach central Madrid from Barajas airport? ，A. Take a taxi.B. Take a city bus.C. Take Metro line 8.D. Take the airport express bus.BMy school appeared on the news last week because we had made an important changein our local area. Our class had planted a large garden in what was once only a vacant lot. It was a lot of work but it was all worth it. 1 got blisters ( 水泡 ) from digging,and we all got insect bites, too.I learned a lot about gardening and collaboration ( 合作 ), and then I learned aboutthe media. Our teacher telephoned the TV station and informed them of what we had accomplished. She spoke with the producer. The producer checked with the directors, but they said there were plenty of stories similar to ours. They wanted to know what was special about our particular garden, since many schools plant them.The teacher explained that, after going on the Internet to learn about the prairie ( 大草原 ), we had made a prairie garden. We had gone to a prairie and gotten seedsfrom the plants, and then we planted them. We did not water the garden, but we didweed it We decided to let nature water it with rain, since that was how prairiesgrew in the past. Wesent a picture of the garden to the news station. In the picture, the grass was so high that it stood taller than the fourth grade students.As a result, the producer sent a reporter to our school. He interviewed the headmaster and asked him many questions about the garden. After that, they interviewed us, and we explained to them what we had learned through this project.That night, we watched the news, and there we were. The news reporter told our story. It was only two minutes long, but it was us. We were famous. All that work, all those blisters, it was worth it. We knew that when we saw the garden every day, but nowwe knew that the whole city thought so, too.4. What seemed to be the TV directors' initial reaction to the garden?A. They were excited.B. They were surprised.C. They were worried.D. They were uninterested.5. What is special about the garden?A. Weeds were allowed to spread naturally.B. The grass grew faster than common grass.C. The seeds came from the plants of a prairie.D. Underground water was used for the plants.6. What does the underlined word “that" refer to in the last paragraph?A. We got blisters on our hands.B. Our hard work wasworthwhile.C. The garden would be famous.D. The project would be finished.7. How did the author feel about the project?A. Annoyed.B. Curious.C. Proud.D. Regretful.CHeads up! Across the country, sports injuries are a safety concern for young athletes. Now, the American Medical Association (AMA) has a new set of guidelines aimed atprotecting players from the danger of concussions - serious injuries caused by ablow to the head.“By raising awareness of the serious risks associated with concussions and ensuring that the appropriate guidelines are in place, we can reduce the number of youngathletes who may return to the game too soon, which can. put their health at further risk," said AMA Board Member Jack Resneck Jr, M.D., in a statement.The policy recommends that young athletes who may have a concussion be taken offthe field as soon as possible. Then, they are only to return to their sport witha doctor's written approval. The policy also sets age-specific rules for health care professionals and athletic organizations in evaluating and caring for concussions. According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), a concussion isa type of traumatic ( 创伤 ) brain injury caused by a bump, blow, or jolt to the head or hit to the body that causes the head and brain to move rapidly back and forth.This type of movement can cause the brain to bounce around or twist inside the skull ( 颅骨 ). It can damage brain cells and create chemical changes in the brain.The CDCsays that between 1.6 million and 3.8 million traumatic brain injuries caused by sports and recreation-related activities occur in the U.S. every year. A studyfrom the Center for Injury Research and Policy showed that as many as 40% of highschool athletes return to playing before they should. The AMA'S new guidelines should help to bring those numbers down.8. Why does the AMA set the new guidelines?A. To raise safety standards of sports.B. To protect athletes from concussions.C. To set rules for health care evaluation.D. To help players return to the game quickly.9. What should young athletes who may have a concussion do?A. Avoid using the head.B. Leave the field forever.C. Get treatment in time.D. Switch to another sport.10. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A. What a concussion is.B. What causes damage to brain cells.C. How the CDC works.D. How a concussion can be prevented.11. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Rules for Safer PlayB. Sports Injuries in the USC. Advice to AthletesD. New Policies for DoctorsDOrganic food is very popular. It is also expensive. Some organic food costs twiceas much as non-organic food, but new parents and pet owners are willing to pay upto 200% more for organic food. However, there are people who think it is a wasteof money.There is one main difference between organic and non-organic food. Organic farmsdo not use agricultural chemicals, such as pesticides ( 杀虫剂 ). In many countries organic foods have special labels. These guarantee that the products are natural.Some people think organic means locally grown. Originally this was true. Over time organic farming became more difficult. The demand for organic food grew larger than the supply. Small companies had to sell out to large companies. There weren't enough organic ingredients (原料), such as grain and cattle. This made it difficult formany organic companies to stay in business. Today, many large companies have anorganic line of products.Is organic food more nutritious? This is part of the debate. Many farmers andconsumers believe it is. They think agricultural chemicals cause health problemssuch as cancer. Many health professionals disagree. Few studies prove that organic foods prevent health problems. Health specialists worry more about bacteria (病毒), such as E.coli and salmonella. These can get into contact with organic and non- organic food. Doctors recommend washing produce very carefully. Handling meatcarefully is important too.Most people agree that naturally grown food tastes better. Is tastier food worththe extra money? This is a matter of opinion. Whether it is healthier or not mayrequire more research. However, organic consumers argue it is better to be safe than sorry.12. What is probably the major concern of organic food consumers?A. Price.B. Safety.C. Freshness.D. Variety.13. What is the doctors' suggestion?A. Grow your own food.B. Reduce the use of pesticides.C. Make sure the food is clean.D. Buy large companies' products.14. Which of the following do most people agree on organic food?A. It tastes better.B. It is easier to grow.C. It contains more fat.D. It is more nutritious.15. Where does this text probably come from?A. A recipe book.B. A chemistry paper.C. A medical report.D. A health magazine.第二节 ( 共 5 小题 : 每题 2.5 分，满分12.5 分)阅读下边短文，从短文后的选项中选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。
2020年山东新高考英语听力真题一原文
2021年XX新高考英语听力原文〔第一次〕Text 1M: I'm looking for a plain blue sweater.W: How about this one?M: Yes, that's nice. Could I try it on?W: Certainly. The fitting rooms are over there.Text 2W: David's going to meet us at the club around six.M: Good. How will he get there? I don't think driving is a good choice in the rush hour.W: David said he'll take the underground. What about us?M: Let's go by bike.Text 3M: Jane, wait a second. I'm going with you.W: Okay. I'm going to Professor Wang's calligraphy class.M: I know. It's in the chemistry building, right? My biology class is in the same building.Text 4W: Is there anything else you want?M:No,thankyou.Bytheway,incasethere'saproblemwiththisair conditioner, can I return it?W: Yes, but you must return it within thirty days.M: Thank you.Text 5W: Stop checking emails! We are in the middle of a vacation!M: Okay! One more minute and I'll switch it off.Text 6W: Hello, Global Travel Agency. May I help you?M:Hello.DoyouhaveapackagetourtoSeattle?Ifyoudo,howmanydays will it last?W:Yes,wedo.Fourdaysandthreenights.It'savailableeveryMondayand Wednesday.M: Please help me register two people for the tour for this Wednesday. W:I'msorry.ThisWednesdayisalreadyfullybooked.It'sthetravelingseason, you know. Would you go for next week?M: Okay. Can I book it now?W:Yes,ofcourse.Now,whenwillyoustartyourholiday,Mondayor Wednesday?M: Well, I'm teaching on Monday. So Wednesday, please.Text 7W: I have been trying hard to choose a gift for Kate for her birthday.M: That's been hard for me too.W: Would you like to go in with me and choose something together?M:Yes,twoheadsarebetterthanone.So,whatdoesKatelikedoing?That might help us choose something.W: She seems to enjoy listening to music, reading novels, and going to the movies.M: Maybe we could get her a concert ticket. What do you think?W: That's a good idea. But we don't know what concert she likes.M: Jane can help us. She knows Kate very well.W: You're right. Let's see Jane this afternoon after class.M: Okay.Text 8M: Hey, I think I found a job that might interest Lisa. Where is she?W: She went to Liverpool visiting friends, I think. What is it?M: Well, it's from London Week, which claims to be the only newspaper for visitors to London.W: What do they want, a reporter?M: No, it's what they call a sales representative.W: Hmm. Could be interesting. How much does it pay?M: Not bad. Three thousand pounds a month. That's five hundred pounds more than what she made in her last job.W: Not bad at all. Any requirement?M: Salespeople with no less than two years of experience, not necessarily in advertising. Lisa's got plenty of that.W: Any other details about the job?M: No, just the paid trips to Paris on top of the salary.W: Well, let's tell Lisa. She'll be back tomorrow I expect.Text 9W: Hi, I'm Sarah.M: Hello, Sarah. My name's Ricky.W: Hi Ricky. Are you a new student here?M: Yes, I just had my first lesson this morning. Are you a new student too? W: No. I've been here for a year.M: A year? That's a long time.W: Yes, it is. I went through three months of language training after I first arrived in this college, and now I'm a psychology student here. Today I've come to visit my teacher in the language centre. How long have you been here?M: Only a week.W: Oh, not long. Where do you live, with a family?M: Yes, I'm staying with a retired couple at the moment. They're very nice, but I'm looking for a new place where I can hang out with more people of my age. Do you know of any good places?W: Yes. Actually, my friend John has a spare room in his apartment. And he is looking for a roommate. Would you like his phone number?M: That would be great! Thanks for your help.Text 10M: Good morning, everybody. Beforewe start the class today, Ineed to give you some information about our field trip on the 27th of May. As you know, we're spending the day at The Science Museum in London. A coach will pick us up in the school car park. We'll leave at 8 o'clock, so plan to be there at least fifteen minutes before that, 7:45 at the latest. You'd better setyouralarmsfor6:30,okay?Ifyou'vevisitedTheScienceMuseumbefore,you'llknowthatit'senormous,andwecan'tpossiblyseeeverything in one day. The Welcome Wing has three galleries which deal only with contemporary science. We're going to have a guided tour of one ofthem.We'veorderedlunchatthecafé,sowe'llallmeetupthereat12:30. And don't be late. We have to go to the cinema at 1:15. I think that's all fornow. Oh,onelast thing. CheckoutTheScienceMuseumwebsite beforewego.Themoreyoureadaboutit,the moreinterestingthevisitwill be.。
2020年山东新高考英语听力学业水平等级考模拟卷
2020年山东新高考英语听力学业水平等级考模拟卷山东省2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（模拟卷）英语听力（第一次）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What happened to the man?A.He was locked out.B.He missed the train.C.He lost his keys.2.Where are the speakers?A.At a gym.B.At a restaurant.C.At a cinema.3.What does the woman dislike about her trip?A.The weather.B.The traffic.C.The scenery.4.When will the conference begin?A.At 7:30.B.At 8:30.C.At 9:00.5.What are the speakers talking about?A. A job position.B. A fellow worker.C. A new office.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话和独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What seems to be the man’s problem?A.He doesn’t sleep well.B.He has no more pills.C.He can’t focus properly.7.What is the man advised to do?A.Stay home from work.B.Have a check-up.C.Stop feeling anxious.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
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2020年山东省高考模拟考试英语听力（第一次） 仅供参考
答案：1-5 ACBCB 6-10 ACBCC 11-15ABABA 16-20CBBCA 第一节 1. 发生什么 (4:00-4:08) M: Now what? I couldn’t get back into my apartment and had to stay in the hotel last night. (4:09-4:10) W: How did that happen? Did you lose your keys? (4:11-4:16) M: No, I left them in my apartment and my wife was on a business trip.
2.地点 (4:28-4:35) M: Wow! So many choices and so many people! So, what kind of film do you want to see? (4:36-4:38) W: It’s up to you, but nothing too violent please.
3.不喜欢什么 (4:50-4:53) M: How was your trip to London? (4:53-5:04) W: It was fantastic! I visited a lot of places, churches, museums and royal palaces. And the weather was fine, horrible traffic though.
4.时间 (5:16-5:20) W: How much time do we have before the conference? We don’t have to hurry, do we? (5:21-5:28) M: Don’t worry. It’s 7:30 now. We still have an hour and a half. It takes only 30 minutes to get there.
5.谈话的内容 (5:41-5:44) M: Did you see Ann in the office this morning? (5:44-5:47) W: Yes, but why did she have such a long face? (5:48-5:51) M: I’m not sure. I heard she failed to get promoted. - 欢迎下载 2 第二节 材料6 (7:13-7:15) M: What about the problems I’ve been having? (7:16-7:20) W: Not serious. Take some medicine and you’ll get a better night sleep. (7:21-7:23) M: Thank you! How should I take the medicine? (7:24-7:27) W: Take one pill about 30 minutes before you go to bed. (7:27-7:28) M: How long should I take them? (7:29-7:30) W: 30 days. (7:30-7:32) M: Is there anything I can do? (7:33-7:35) W: Don’t worry so much about things at work. (7:35-7:37) M: Should I stay at home from work? (7:37-7:41) W: No, it’s not necessary. Just remember to stay calm.
材料7 (8:54-8:55) W: You’re late! (8:56-9:00) M: Yes, I’m really sorry! I have to wait for ages for the bus. (9:01-9:02) W: Why didn’t you drive? (9:03-9:05) M: Uh, well, I’ve sold my car. (9:06-9:07) W: Oh! Are you getting a new one? (9:07-9:12) M: No, I’m not getting another car. I’ve decided to live without one. (9:12-9:14) W: Wow! What made you do that? (9:14-9:19) M: I think there are too many cars and this town is already far too polluted. (9:20-9:22) W: Well, that’s true, but a car is useful. (9:23-9:30) M: I don’t think so, not in the city center. Anyway, I can never find anywhere to park. And you spend most of the time sitting in traffic jams. (9:31-9:33) W: But how are you going to get to work? (9:34-9:36) M: I’m thinking of getting a bicycle. (9:36-9:38) W: Don’t you think bicycles are dangerous? (9:39-9:42) M: Not really. I don’t think they are as dangerous as cars. (9:43-9:47) W: Well, I couldn’t do without my car. I have to take the children to school every day. - 欢迎下载 3 (9:48-9:53) M: I don’t think children get enough exercise these days. They should walk to school. (9:54-9:56) W: OK. I see what you mean.
材料8 (11:47-11:49) M: Hey, Heather! Can I sit here? (11:49-11:52) W: Yeah, Sure, Jonathan. How is your day? (11:53-11:56) M: Good! Say, are you planning your summer travels? (11:47-12:02) W: Well, not yet. I was just reading a story about this woman, Ellen Wilson, who climbed up Mount Qomolangma. (12:03-12:14) M: Yeah. I read that too. A rather extraordinary experience, isn’t it? 96 days! She is actually a graduate of our college, class of 2012. (12:14-12:19) W: Oh! Really? So, Jonathan, what amazing thing have you done? (12:20-12:22) M: Well, I just went cycling across South America. (12:23-12:24) W: You didn’t! (12:24-12:39) M: I did! Just last year, before I entered the graduate school, it was such a brilliant time. Four months on the road enjoyed the wonderful scenery in the country, in towns and in cities all along the way. I got a bit tired, though. (12:39-12:48) W: Sounds great! Um, Maybe I should think seriously about my big life adventure, like taking a long walk across a national park. (12:49-12:52) M: Wow! Let me know if you need someone to go with you.
材料9 (14:53-14:56) W: Hi, Matt! May I ask you a few questions? (14:56-14:59) M: Certainly, Julian. What do you want to know? (15:00-15:07) W: I’m doing a study on the spending habits of students in our school. I’m writing a paper for my social study’s course. (15:07-15:09) M: That sounds interesting. (15:07-15:12) W: To begin with, how much money do you get from your parents a month? (15:13-15:15) M: I get about 500 dollars. (15:16-15:17) W: How do you spend your money? (15:17-15:22) M: I spend about 300 dollars on food. You know how I like to eat!