英语语法代词课件

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英语语法---人称代词ppt课件

英语语法---人称代词ppt课件

my
mine
反身代词 myself
our
ours
ourselves
youryouຫໍສະໝຸດ syourselfyour
yours yourselves
his
his
himself
her
hers
herself
its

itself
their
theirs themselves
人称代词作主语
Eg: 1. __(我) am a student. 2. __ (你)can come here by bus. 3. Tom is a boy, and __ (他)is a student. 4. Mary is very pretty, and __(她) likes singing. 5. The boys are students, and __(他们) are in the
Keys: 1. him 2. us 3.me 4.her
物主代词
形容词性物主代词作主语;名词性物主代词作主语、宾 语或者表语。 Eg: 1. __(他) is __ (我的)teacher. 2. Whose book is this? It’s __(我的). 3. I’ve finished __(我的) homework. Have __ (你)
room. 6. __(它) is a cat. 7. __(她)and __(我) are good friends.
Keys: 1. I 2. You 3. he 4. she 5.they 6.It 7.She me
人称代词作宾语
Eg: 1. I saw __ (他)at the classroom. 2. I buy a for __(他们). 3. You can call __(我) tomorrow. 4. Tom always writes to __(她).

中考英语语法讲解课件-代词

中考英语语法讲解课件-代词
1. Among三者之间 2. Another另一个 3. All所有 4. Each每个---none任何一 个都不 5. Nor所有都不 6. One another 彼此
1 . Some of you will water the flowers,__ will clean the classroom. A. other B. the others C. another D. others B考点分析: 1. Others =other+ ns. 其他的. 例:would you like other books? 2. The others=the other+ ns. 指两大类中的其中一类.请联 系(one…the other理解) (one…the other ) 3. Another 三者中的任何一个(无复数) 2 . There are not __ buses in the street. A. any B. some C. much D. little A考点分析: 当表示一些时:Any 用在否定/疑问句 当表示一些时:some用于陈述句. (但是表示征求意见除外) 例: can I borrow some books from you?
21 . Do you think her T-shirt is more beautiful than__? A. me B. my C. mine D. I C考点分析:常考题,易错题 1. 你认为她的T-shirt比我的更漂亮吗? 2. 从翻译中我们可以看出,比较的是衬 衫,mine=my shirt所以选C 22 . You always study harder than __. You can do with it better than __ do A. me, me B. I , me C. me, I D. I, mine C考点分析: 1. . __ will all go swimming this afternoon. A. We, you and they B. You, we and they C. We, they and you D. They, you and we A考点分析: 1. 复数人称顺序为 “一二三” 2. 单数人称顺序为 “二三一” 24. Smith and Black had a picnic with a couple of friends of __ yesterday. A. their B. theirs C. his D. them B考点分析: 1. 史和布和他们的朋友中的两个昨天去野营. 2. A couple of friends of theirs= a couple of their friends 死 背 3. 翻译:我的学生中的一些会成功,他们中的一个会成为明星 4. A few of students of mine will be successful, and one of them will be a star

小学英语语法课件-反身代词 (共31张PPT) 全国通用

小学英语语法课件-反身代词 (共31张PPT)    全国通用

Presentation
Sentences
Beth goes to park with her friends today. She enjoys herself.
Presentation
Sentences
Jupiter is an alien. He cannot use chopsticks by himself.
B. your
C. yours
D. yourselves
Production Quiz
Production Quiz
We __o_u_r_s_e_lv_e_s_ you(你) _y_o__u_rs_e_l_f
Peter and you __y_o_u_r_s_e_lv_e_s dog __it_s_e_lf_
Donny _h_i_m_s_e_l_f Beth _h_e_r_s_e_lf
Practice
Oral Practice
I see him cook dinner by h_i_m__s_e_lf (he). Lily, you should take care of y_o_u_r_s_e_l_f (you).
Practice Oral Practice
请从方框中选择适当的反身代词填空 yourself itself yourselves himself
Practice
Exercise 2
yourself mine his
yourselves
herself
Practice
Exercise 3
yourself himself
himself themselves
itself
Practice

人教版初中英语语法知识学习课件PPT之代词语法学习PPT

人教版初中英语语法知识学习课件PPT之代词语法学习PPT

are my sister’s.
考点学习
归纳拓展 (1)that/those, one/ones: ①that指代上文提及的单数可数名词或不可数名词;those指代上文提及的 复数可数名词。如:
·The water in the cup is hotter than that in the bottle. ·The values of today’s young people are different from those of their parents.
考点学习
(3)名词性物主代词可以作主语、表语和宾语,其后不能跟名词。名词 性物主代词相当于"形容词性物主代词+名词"。如: —Whose camera is this? Is it yours? —No, it’s not mine. It’s his.[2022天津中考]
考点学习
反身代词 (1)反身代词可以在句中作宾语、同位语。如: ·Be careful! Don’t hurt yourself! ·The matter itself is not serious.
人教版初中英语语法知识学习课件PPT Nhomakorabea代词语法学习
图解语法
考点学习
考点 1 人称代词、物主代词和反身代词
类别 第一人称 第二人称
单数 复数 单数 复数
人称代词 主格 宾格
I me we us you you you you
物主代词
形容词性 名词性
my
mine
our
ours
your
yours
your
himself herself itself themselves
考点学习

英语语法代词课件PPT

英语语法代词课件PPT

语法互动(三)┃代词
考点一 人称代词 1.分类 人称代词有人称、数、格的变化。详见下表:
人称
单数
主格
宾格
主格
复数 宾格
第一人称 第二人称
第三人称
I
_y__o_u__
he
__s_h_e__ ___it___
__m__e__
you
__h_i_m__
her
it
we you
_t_h_e_y__
__u_s___ _y__o_u__
语法互动(三)┃代词
(3)that可以代替物,但不能代替人,它既可以代替单数可数名 词,也可以代替不可数名词,其复数形式为those。 The population of the city is much larger than that of the town. 城市的人口比镇上的人口多很多。 The apples in the box are different from those on the table. 箱子里的苹果与桌上的苹果不同。
语法互动(三)┃代词
考点五 不定代词 1.定义 不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫作不定代词。不定 代词大多可以代替名词和形容词。多数可以作主语、宾语、表 语或定语。常见的不定代词:some, any, no, none, one, all, every, each, other, another, either, neither, both, many, much, (a)few, (a)little, a lot of, lots of以及some, any, no, every与thing, body或 one构成的复合不定代词。
语法互动(三)┃代词
Do you have any other ideas? 你有别的想法吗? I have two brothers. _O__n_e_ is a doctor, and _t_h_e_o_t_h_e_r__ is a teacher. 我有两个兄弟。一个是医生,另一个是教师。 He is always ready to help __o_t_h_e_r_s___. 他总是乐意帮助别人。 Five of them are in the classroom. What about _t_h_e__o_th_e_r_s_? 他们中有五个人在教室里。其余的人呢? Don't lose heart. Have __a_n_o_t_h_e_r__ try. 别灰心,再试一次。

高中英语语法讲解——名词、代词、冠词 14张PPT

高中英语语法讲解——名词、代词、冠词 14张PPT

self-selves life-lives theif-theives wife-wives
knif-knives loaf-loaves leaf-leaves shelf-shelves
wolf-wolves calf- calves half-halves
为了自己活命, 小偷和他的妻子手里拿着刀片和一片树叶站在 架子上,把狼和小牛劈成两半。
Back to school
• 规则变化
名词
6. 合成名词变为复数时, 通常只将里面所含的主体名词变为 复数,如果没有主体名词,则将最后一部分变为复数
son-in-law ------ sons-in-law
storyteller ----- storytellers
7. “man/woman+ n.“ 变为复数时,定语的man/ woman 和中心 名词都要变复数。
( country, story)
4. 以-o结尾的名词变为复数的时候,常在词尾加-s. 但有些名词 要加-es.
( Negro-es, hero-es, tomato-es, potato-es)
黑人英雄喜欢吃西红柿和土豆
Back to
school
• 规则变化
名词
5. 以-f 或者-fe 结尾的名词变为复数的时候,一般直接 加-s, 但是有些单词需要去掉-f 或者-fe, 加-ves
Back to school
人称代词
代词
人称/ 数 、格
第一人称 第二人称
第三人称பைடு நூலகம்
单数
主格
宾格
I
me
you
you
she
her
he
him

高考英语语法复习代词教学课件


2. 反身代词可以作主语的同位语,主要起加 强语气的作用,意为“亲自,本人,亲 身”。
e.g. The teacher and pupils mended the road themselves.
3. 反身代词可以在be, feel, look, seem等系动 词后作表语,表示身体或精神状态处于正 常。
everything
no one / nobody nothing
高考英语语法复习代词课件
高考英语语法复习代词课件
b. some, any, both, none, either, neither, all, one, each, many, much, another, other, more, most, few, little等。
高考英语语法复习代词课件
高考英语语法复习代词课件
一、指示代词 指示代词是用来指代或标记人或事物的代词,
表示“这个(些)”、“那个(些)”。 1. 指上文提到的事物,一般用that,有时也用
this;指下文将要提到的事物,常用this或 these。如: He said I was lying, and that was unfair. (that指代上文He said I was lying) What I want you to remember is this: Practise makes perfect. (此句中this指代下文,不能换为that)
高考英语语法复习代词课件
高考英语语法复习代词课件
四、不定代词 1)不定代词可分为两类: a. 由body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词

任何
每个, e / somebody
something

英语中考语法复习+代词课件

Mrs., sister, aunt, girl, madam等代表女士的词或Lily, Lucy等女孩名时,应选用与she相关的词;
2. 若所填空指代的是题干中的gentleman, man, father, Mr., brother, uncle, boy, sir等代表男士的词或Jack, Tom等男孩 名时,应选用与he相关的词;
3. something 也可用于期望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中。 e.g. Would you like something to drink?
疑问代词
疑问代词有who, whom, whose, what和which等。疑问代词引导的问句 为特殊疑问句,常位于疑问句的句首。
疑问代词
主要用法
例句
who 谁
通常对表示人的主语、 Who are those girls?
宾语、表语提问
Who wants to play with me?
whom 谁 对表示人的宾语提问 Whom are you waiting for?
人称代词
人称代词指代人或物,分为主格和宾格。 主格在句中作主语;宾格在句中作宾语或表语等。
➢ She is a good student. 主语 ➢ I don’t know him. 宾语 ➢ Her mother is waiting for her outside. 宾语 ➢ -- Who is there?
常用于否定 句中
No one wants to walk to the zoo.
【注意】 1. 复合不定代词作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。
e.g. Everyone in this village is friendly. 2. 当形容词或不定式修饰复合不定代词时,要后置。

高考英语语法一轮复习 ---代词课件(共37张PPT)

You cannot leave the baby by himself.
高中英语
作表语:
反身代词的基本用法
She is quite herself today.
高中英语
作同位语:
反身代词的基本用法
I myself can repair the bike.
高中英语
常用词组: 1.Help oneself to sth 请自便 / 别客 气 2.enjoy oneself 玩得开心 3.teach oneself sth = learn sth by oneself 自学 4.look after oneself 照顾自己
高中英语
I DEA
代词
高中英语
人称代词vs物主代词
This is my book. Vs The book is mine.
反身代词
Help yourself!
不定代词
Many Much Few Li语
Part
人称代词 VS 物主代词
高中英语
you you you you
形容词性物主代词: 相当于形容词(作定语)+名词
名词性物主代词: =形容词性物主代词+名词
高中英语
it 的用法
1. My bike is missing. I can’t find it everywhere.
it 指代物(my bike)
高中英语
it 的用法
2. ---Who’s that? --- It is Mr. Li. it 指代不明身份的人
高中英语
• Helping others is a habit, __o_n__e__ you can learn even at an early age.
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代词1、语法功能人称代词有主格宾格之分。

主格形式在句中作主语,表语等成分。

宾格形式在句中作宾语,介词宾语,同位语等成分,有时也作表语。

Who is there murmuring?谁在低声说话?It’s I /me.是我。

2、用法详解(1)we, you, they, he表示泛指,都可以指“人们”,单数用he。

(2)he,she 表示物。

Q指代宠爱的动物,通人性的动物往往用he, she。

不带有感情色彩的用it。

女主人常用she, her表示自己的爱车,宠物等;男主人常用she, her表示自己的爱车,宠物等。

Q She可以用来表示国家,船只,大地,月亮等。

Q诗歌、寓言、故事中,温柔、善良的动物(鹿、猫、熊猫、小鸟等)常用she代替,凶猛的动物(老虎、狮子、狼、狐狸等)常用he替代。

(3)人称代词用于as, than之后如果as, than看作介词,此时往往用宾格;如果是连词,用主格。

She speaks Chinese as well as me/I.(此时口语中常用me)She speaks Chinese as well as I do.(此时把as 作连词)(4)人称代词单独使用,常用宾格不用主格。

Me too.(5)几个人称并列时的顺序Q 单数场合:you + he/she + IQ复数场合:we + you + theyQ男女两性并列场合:he + sheQ承担责任时:把I (me)或we (us)放在第一位I and he are blame for the accident.Q长辈对晚辈,长官对下属说话时,如果长辈、长官是第一人称可放在前面。

I and my son went hiking yesterday.Q相当于形容词,置于名词前,作定语。

Q one's own短语表示强调,“完全属于自己”“自己的”@形出容词性物主代词构成固定短语,此时代词不可少。

Do one's homework 等关于名词性物主代词1、作用反身代词与所指的名词或代词形成互指关系,在人称、性、数上保持一致。

在句中分别作宾语、表语、同位语,不能作主语.Look at the girl in the middle. This is myself.I myself made the mistake about your address.You first of all should respect yourself or no one would respect you.2、for oneself 亲自of oneself 本身in oneself 本身固有by oneself 独自between ourselves秘密地、别告诉别人above oneself自高自大absent oneself from 缺席be oneself(人)处于正常状态beside oneself 发狂beyond oneself 失态、忘形all over oneself非常高兴、过分自信it的用法1、指代时间、距离、自然现象等。

It is half past two now.(时间)现在是两点半。

It is six miles to the nearest hospital.(距离)离最近的医院是 6 英里It is very cold in the room.(温度)房间里很冷。

It is a lovely day.(天气)真是个好天气。

2、指代前面所提到过的事情、事物、群体、想法、性别不明或性别被认为不重要的人或动物,未指明但谈话双方都明白的事情或情况。

3、用作形式主语或形式宾语,而把真正的主语或宾语放在后面,真正的主语或宾语往往由从句、动名词、不定式充当。

熟记下面有关it的固定结构I take/have it that you don’t agree with me.我的理解使:你不同意我的见解。

I hate it when I have to speak in French on the phone 有时,非得用法语打电话,我感到很讨厌。

I like it when she sings a song for me.我喜欢她为我唱歌。

I can’t help it if he is always late.他总是迟到,我也没办法。

I will appreciate it if you can help me.如果你能帮忙,我将感激不尽。

I don’t mind it if you are late.如果你迟到,我不会介意的。

Please see to it that(make sure that)you bring enough money when you go out.出门时请务必带够钱。

You can count on it that he is very smart.你就相信吧,他非常聪明。

As someone puts it,practice makes perfect.像某人说的那样,熟能生巧。

You need n’t go if you don’t feel like it.如果不愿意,你就不用去了。

1、both,all,none,any,either,neither(1)eitherQ表示“两者之中的任一个”。

既可以充当代词,也可以充当形容词。

可以修饰或替代可数名词单数。

I have brought two books. You can have either.You can park on either side of the street.Q either作主语时,谓语动词需用单数形式。

There are two types of qualification (资格证明) ------ either is acceptable.Q后跟of的短语,修饰可数名词复数或含复数意义的代词。

在意义明确时,可以省略of。

作主语时,谓语动词用单数。

I don’t think either of them is able to pass the exam.I don’t think either of my parents is able to pass the exam.Q可以构成“either ........ o r ....... (or ......... )”的结构。

You can hand in your homework either on Wednesday or Friday(or Sunday).(2)neither(=not either)Q表示“两者中哪一个都不”。

既可以充当代词,也可以充当形容词。

可以修饰或替代可数名词单数。

I can speak neither.(=I cannot speak either.)Neither parent(=neither of the parents)was aware of what was happening.Q neither作主语时,谓语动词需用单数形式。

Neither parent(=neither of the parents)was/were aware of what was happening.Q后跟of的短语,修饰可数名词复数或含复数意义的代词。

在意义明确时,可以省略of。

作主语时,谓语动词单数、复数都可以。

Neither parent(=neither of the parents)was/were aware of what was happening.Q可以构成“neither .... n or .......... (nor ......... )”的结构。

He answered me,but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly.(3)bothQ表示“两者都”。

既可以充当代词,也可以充当形容词。

可以修饰或替代可数名词复数。

Both plans are very practical.Both look equally good to me.Q both作主语时,谓语动词需用复数形式Both plans are very practical.Q后跟of短语,修饰可数名词复数或含复数意义的代词。

作主语时,谓语用复数形式。

Both of us are no-smokers.Q both同位语时应置于实义动词前,系动词、助动词和情态动词之后。

My parents both suggest me studying in university of Beijing.My bother and sister are both enthusiastic about neighborhood affairs.(5)noneQ表示“没有人/东西”。

只能充当代词,指代单/复数名词和不可数名词。

也可以作形容词,但不能直接修饰名词,要用none of。

I have gone through all the books,but none interests/interest me at all.Qnone作主语时,谓语动词既可用单数形式,也可以用复数形式。

A、既可以表示单数,也可以表示复数。

其单复数形式由说话者的意思决定。

None of them have/has a computer他们都没有电脑。

/他们没有一个人有电脑。

B、指不可数名词时,谓语动词用单数。

None of the money in the drawer is mine.Q后跟of短语,不能直接修饰名词,要用none of。

(4)allQ表示“三者或三者以上都”。

既可以充当代词,也可以充当形容词。

可以修饰或也替代复数名词复数和不可数名词。

All horses are animals,but not all animals are horses.All are agree to choose the leader by lot (抽签).All is well that ends welL结果好一切都好。

Q all作主语时,all(not all)修饰或替代不可数名词表示单数概念时,谓语动词用单数;如果修饰或替代的是复数名词,谓语动词则用复数。

All are agree to choose the leader by 10t (抽签).All is well that ends well结果好一切都好。

All of the water is polluted.All of the students have arrived.Q后跟of短语,修饰可数名词复数或含复数意义的代词或不可数名词,表示单数概念时,谓语动词用单数;如果修饰的是复数名词,谓语动词则用复数。

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