Unit2_中考真题演练
中考英语专题复习：八年级下册Unit 1—Unit 2练习题
课时训练(十)[Units1—2(八年级下册)]Ⅰ.单项填空1．I have a bad________.I mu st go to see a dentist.A．he ad ache B．fever C．toothache D．cold 2．[2017·滨州]—Don't________hope.Everything will be over soon.—Yes.W e should learn to be brave when we are in trouble.A．turn up B．give up C．clean up D．tak e up 3．The boy ask ed for some more mon ey because he had________the money his parents gave him last week.A．run out B．run out of C．ran out D．ran out of 4．—W e should set up special schools for the________people.—I agree.Life to them is very har d because they can't do things like normal people.A．ugly B．y oung C．poor D．disabled 5．[2017·黔西南]Amande feels________because she is new here,so I try________friends with her.A．alone;to mak e B．lonely;mak e C．lonely;to mak e D．alone;mak e 6．Helen was so________at the news that she could hardly say a word.A．excited B．relaxed C．tired D．interested 7．This place________a factory but now it is a park.A．u se d to being B．u sed to be C．is used to D．using to be 8．W e have to________the bike ride because of the bad weather.A．put off B．turn off C．tak e off D．get off 9．________，Henry.Everything will get better soon.A．Cheer up B．Mix up C．Clean up D．T urn up 10．—My g rand moth e r is ill in hospital.—________．A．I think so B．She is unhealthy C．That sounds gr eat D．I'm sorry to hear that Ⅱ.[2017·德阳]完形填空T oday,I was sitting on a bench(长椅)at a subway station,eating candies.A woman came and sat next to me.She look ed very__11__.I said hello to her and__12__her some of my candies.She__13__politely because she had just e ate n something and she was__14__.But the ice was brok en and we__15__for about half an hour.She told me some__16__things in her life.I u nde rst ood her.But I tried to__17__her to notice the good sides.And the n she promised that she would o ften smile and feel hopeful about__18__.When we said goodbye,she was a__19__person—her tiredness seemed to be gone.She left with a __20__，thanking me for talking with her.A few minutes later,I saw a blind man coming.He walked__21__with a stick in his right hand.I went to him and ask ed if I could help him and he agreed.__22__I walked on his left side so that he could catch my arm.W e walked into the train and talked all the way to his__23__.He gave me his name card before getting off the train，and I promised to__24__him.I will and maybe we will meet and walk in the park one day.T oday I b r oug h t smiles and an enjoyable__25__to two people,and for sure they also made my day brighter.11．A.excited B．relaxed C．happy D．tired12．A.bought B．offered C．left D．lent13．A.refused B．received C．ag r eed D．answered14．A.hungry B．lucky C．full D．healthy15．A.talked B．waited C．discussed D．sat16．A.good B．unhappy C．strange D．great17．A.allow B．expect C．help D．mak e18．A.life B．work C．family D．train19．A.bad B．cute C．different D．difficult20．A.ticket B．card C．gift D．smile21．A.quickly B．slowly C．quietly D．suddenly22．A.But B．Or C．Also D．So23．A.classroom B．h ou se C．office D．station24．A.call B．thank C．forget D．teach25．A.story B．time C．meeting D．partyⅢ.任务型阅读Do you o ften help the people who are in need?O ne day,two boys were walking along the r o ad to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large b ask et of pears. The old woman look ed very tired.Th ey went up and said,“Are you going to town?If you are,we'll help you carry your basket.”“Thank you，”said the woman.“That's very kind of you.”Then she told them that she was going to the market to sell the pears.So the boys decided to lift the b ask et together.They walked slowly with the heavy basket,but they were happy.The other day,I saw a little girl pick up a piece of banana peel(香蕉皮).She threw it into the dustbin(垃圾箱).“I hope nobody would throw that on the street，”she said.“Someone may s lip(滑倒)and fall.”P erhaps some people may say that these are not great things.That's right.But almost all great things are made up of such small things.W e shouldn't wait for th e time to do great things.W e should begin with these things that are full of love.阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。
洛阳市九年级英语全册Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!真题
洛阳市九年级英语全册Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious！真题单选题1、He a candle because there was no enough .A．lighted; lightsB．lit; lightC．lit; lightsD．lights; light答案：B句意：因为没有足够的光，他点燃了一支蜡烛。
考查动词和名词辨析。
light作名词时，表示“光亮”，是不可数名词；light作动词时，表示“点燃”。
第一个空格缺谓语动词，且从句中was是一般过去时，所以第一个空填light的过去式lit。
第二个空位于形容词enough后，所以要填名词light，故选B。
2、He looks worried. I wonder _________ he has already known about the result. A．whereB．whetherC．why答案：B句意：他看起来很担心。
我想知道是否他已经知道结果了。
考查宾语从句。
where哪里；whether是否；why为什么。
动词“wonder”后是宾语从句，根据“he has already known about the result”可知表达“想知道是否他已经知道结果了”用引导词“whether”引导从句。
故选B。
3、Peter ______out the quilt on the floor and ______down to have a rest.A．lay; laidB．laid; layC．laid; liedD．lied; lay答案：B句意：彼得把被子铺在地板上，躺下休息。
考查动词辨析。
短语lay out：摆放，布置，lay的过去式是laid；lie down：躺下，lie作“躺”讲时，它的过去式是lay。
结合句意可知填laid; lay；选B。
小提示：（一）lie的意思有“躺，位于，撒谎”的意思，现在分词是lying。
中考英语总复习练习(9A-Unit2)
中考英语总复习练习（9A Unit2）一、词汇检测(13分)1.How long has your father (从事，执业) as a teacher in this school?2.I haven't decided (是否)to go travelling by air or by train?3.I think my car (需要，要求) to be repaired. It can't be started.4.Different people have different (感受)about this story.5.Our life is (必定地)better than it was twenty years ago, but most of us are not as happy as before.6.Some valuable books about (古代的)China have been lost in the fire.7.Bob is a good student with many good (个人的) qualities.8.A true friend should share not only happiness but also (悲伤)with you.9. There is more than one (关系)between the two kinds of colours.10. I'd love to join you in the camping, but I've (允诺)to go cycling with John.11.—The show is on, Paul. Come to enjoy it!—No, thanks. I rather finish reading the book in my bedroom.12.—She seems unhappy. What can we do to her up?—Singing a song for her. She likes music.13.—Mum, Lucy said my dress was so ugly! Was she right?—No, honey. She was just with envy.二、单项填空((20分)( )1. Nanjing, capital city of Jiangsu Province, is ancient city with a longhistory.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; anD./;the( )2. I know I've promised to take you home, but I won't finish my work until 10.A. thatB. ifC. whyD. how( )3. Premier Li Keqiang said we should a government which makes people feelconvenient(方便的)all the time.A. createB. produceC. inventD. discover( )4. This pair of jeans looks nice Sandy because she looks nice blue.A. on; inB. in; onC. for; onD. to; in( )5. Jim is always forgetful. Please remember to remind him the important interviewhe won't miss it.A. about; because ofB. of ; in order toC. about; becauseD. of ; so that( )6. What colour do you think you feel calm?A. to makeB. makingC. makeD. makes( )7. Paul felt stressed before the English exam.A. a bit ofB. a little ofC. a little bitD. a bit little( )8. When you have problems, strong colours may you.A. be of some help toB. helpful toC. of helpful toD. help to( )9. Our English teacher says learning English action, or we will get nothing.A. reducesB. refusesC. requiresD. realizes( )10. I often doubt he says.A. whether should I believe whatB. whether to believe whatC. if to believe thatD. that to believe that( )11. You are supposed to drinking, you will get sick.A. give up; orB. stop; soC. give in; orD. go on; so( )12. We should be honest and not copy answers in the exam.A. nobody elseB. someone else'sC. anybody else'sD. anybody else( )13. We are wondering there will tomorrow or not.A. if; be rainyB. whether; have rainC. that; have rainD. whether: be rain( )14. The boy is often heard in the music room.A. practise singingB. practised singingC. to practise singingD. practise to sing( )15. The Greens prefer to the countryside their holiday.A. to go; to spendB. going; spendingC. going; to spendingD. to go; spend( )16. ―How will you spend the coming National Day?―I haven't decided. I a m wondering during the holiday.A. where am I going to spendB.whether it was going to be sunnyC. if my mother will give meextra homeworkD. who will I invite to have a trip with me( )17. Tom fell very late last night, so he feels in class today.A. asleep; asleepB. sleepy; sleepyC. asleep; sleepyD. sleepy; asleep( )18. I'm afraid of horrible films. I′d rather action films.A. watching; watchingB. watching; watchC. watch; watchingD. watch; watch( )19. The book shows us in Beijing in the past.A. what everyday life was likeB. what was everyday life likeC. how everyday life was likeD. how was everyday life like( )20. ―I'd like to go on an outing this Sunday. Would you like to join me?―Why not?A. I couldn't agree more.B. Are you sure?C. Really?D. It's going to rain.三、完形填空((10分)When Charles Lee handed me the small red notebook in 1974, he changed my life. "While travelling, you should keep notes on the things you see and do. 1 , you will forget them some day," he explained.I took his 2 . I wrote in the notebook every day during the homestay and back to university. I recorded weekend trips, my professors and ideas about my life and future.When I wrote, I wondered about my 3 and purpose. Who would read this? Was I recording events and ideas just as a reminder to memory, or was there some larger purpose for this 4 exercise?I got a big picture for the task. I was recording events, thoughts, words that were important to my life. I 5 a future me sitting down to read the pages. I wondered what it would feel like to read those words later.I filled the notebook Charles gave me. Then another and another.Recently, I decided to look through my notebooks in the past 44 years. Charles had been 6 . I remembered the big events, but on each page were details I had 7 .I always picked up the writing when it felt important. I often wrote at school 8 my students were writing. I wanted to pass on the notebook Charles had green me. These writings formed a continuous(连续的) 9 between my past, present, and future through events in my life.It took several long evenings to read through my notebooks. As I read. I suddenly realized they are a gift to the 10 me―I am now the person I was writing to throughout those years.( )1. A. So B. Instead C. Moreover D. Otherwise( )2. A. donation B. reward C. advice D. promise( )3. A. listeners B. readers C. students D. professors( )4. A. daily B. weekly C. monthly D. yearly( )5. A. imagined B. remembered C. enjoyed D. expected( )6. A. patient B. serious C. right D. wrong( )7. A. forgotten B. avoided C. kept D. improved( )8. A. when B. until C. before D. after( )9. A. production B. connection C. instruction D. situation( )10. A. late B. past C. present D. future四、阅读理解(20分)When your dream is to become a football player, not hing should get in your way―even if you have no feet.Gabriel Muniz, an 11-year-old Brazil kid, was born without feet. Although his family thought he would have serious difficulties living a normal life, he started walking before he was one year old. His mother would go after him, expecting him to keep falling, but he never fell. It took him a while to make the jump from walking to playing football, but he did make it. And, in fact, there's nothing he loved more than playing football. In his school, the skillful youngster is not only the best player in his school team but also the captain of his gym.He knows that his disability means he'll never be able to play for a professional football team. So Gabriel is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympics(残疾人奥运会的)sport. He proved to everyone there he could go head to head with any other boy. Watching him play is unbelievable. He was fast and he got a big bag of tricks―he was very skilled and he did everything he could to copy his idol Messi so much that he was invited to go to Spain to meet his idol Messi and show his talent in the Barcelona Football Club. His coach says he is proving the disability only exists(存在)inside our heads and he is challenging the social norms.( )1. What's wrong with Gabriel Muniz?A. He was born without feet.B. He can't see and hear anything.C. He often argues with his partners.D. He always gives trouble to his family.( )2. According to the passage we can know that Gabriel Muniz .A. thinks others look down upon himB. is a professional football playerC. prefers playing for a clubD. is a skillful football player( )3. In the passage the underlined word "norms" probably means" ".A. disadvantagesB. habitsC. rulesD. progress( )4. Which of the following is not true according to the text?A. The boy's family was surprised he could walk well.B. The boy wants to play football in the Paralympics.C. The boy has too much difficulty living a normal life.D. The society has noticed the boy's hard work and talent.( )5. What is the best title of the passage?A. The Power of the DreamB. The Most Popular SportsC. A Disabled Boy and His IdolD. Practice Makes PerfectRay Charles, a black singer and pianist of the USA. He had won 12 Grammy A wards (格莱美奖) and performed at 10,000 concerts around the world. Many musicians called him simply “the Genius”(天才).Ray Charles was born into a poor family, without a father. When he was 5 years old, his younger brother died, and around the same time, Charles started to lose his sight. By the age of 7 he was completely blind. He had already been learning the piano for a year, and when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future. All his life, Charles remembered her saying: “Do it right, or don’t do it at all.”Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children. There the teachers also encouraged him to study music. Sadly, while he was still at school, his mother died. He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players. He sang, played the piano and wrote music.He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles.In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made. The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx. The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles. After they had been playing together for two hours, Charles, then aged 73, jumped up and said: “He’s the one ... he can do it.” A year later Charles died aged 74. The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles’ music will live on.( )6. What can we learn from Ray’s childhood story?A.His father died when he was 5 years old.B.He started to go blind at the age of 7.C.He was born in a rich musician family.D.He started to learn the piano at the age of 6.( )7. Ray Charles’ mother encouraged him to play music because ______.A.his father was a musician as wellB.because it would help him get used to being blindC.it was a good way for a blind person to get moneyD.his teacher thought he was a genius( )8. Ray Charles went to a school for ______.A. normal childrenB. deaf and blind childrenC. talented children onlyD. children without parents( )9. Ray Charles thought that Jamie Foxx ______.A.was the right person to play him in the filmB.was a good film makerC.was the wrong person to play him in the filmD.was a good director( )10. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Becoming a musician.B. Childhood story.C. The film of Ray’s life.D. Master of many styles.五、完成句子(14分)1.现在，很多年轻人很容易受到网上信息的影响。
仁爱版初二英语上册Unit 2 《 Keeping Healthy》(综合能力演练)含解析
Unit 2 KeepingHealthy综合能力演练I. 单项选择1. If you have a headache, you _______ lie down for a good rest.A. shouldn’tB. had better notC. had betterD. mustn’t2. —I had a backache. I can’t sleep.—_______A.Don’t worry.B. Not so well.C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. Why?3.—Oh, you have a headache and a cough. _______ have you been like this?—Three days.A.How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How many4. You should not eat _______ meat. It can make you fatter.A. too manyB. too muchC. much tooD. many too5. —Watching TV too much _______ bad for your eyes.—I’ll go to bed right away.A.isB. areC. wasD. be6. —I can’t keep myself active during the day.—You _______ take more exercise.A.must notB. must beC. need toD. may be7. You had better ask your brother _______ playing computer games. It’s bad for him.A. to give upB. not to give upC. to give it upD. not give it up8. —Must I take part in the activity?—No, you _______. You’re too young. You should look after yourself.A.mustn’tB. don’tC. can’tD. don’t have to[真题链接]1.Look at the "No parking" sign. You _____park your car here.A. shouldB. mustC. needn'tD. mustn't2. We _______ be more careful, or we will make the same mistake in the experiment.A. mightB. canC. mayD. should3.－Have you heard the song Stay Here Forever?－Yes. It sounds _______.A. wellB. loudlyC. sweetD. beautifullyII. 阅读理解AYou are what you eatKeeping better eating habits can help you reduce (减少) disease. A healthy eating plan means choosing the right foods to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way.Do you often change your toothbrush? Maybe you think it is not necessary. A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease. You should often change your toothbrush.ExerciseSwimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you stay healthy. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Do it.Plan out your lifeYou should have breakfast before you go to school. Have a proper (合适的) meal for lunch. Follow a healthy diet.1. What’s the passage mainly about?A. Healthy food.B. Healthy lifestyle (生活方式).C. Junk food.D. Healthy sports.2.What is the best title (标题) for the second paragraph?A. Man’s diseaseB. DiseaseC. Watch the toothbrushD. Your bathroom3. At least how long should you exercise each time?A. Twenty minutes.B. Fifteen minutes.C. Five minutes.D. Ten minutes.4. From the passage, we know _______ can help us stay healthy.A .proper diet B. exercise C. sleep and exercise D. proper diet and exercise5. What does a healthy eating plan mean?A. Choosing the right foods.B. Cooking the foods in a healthy way.C. Never eat meat or fresh vegetables.D. Both A and B.B任务型阅读。
七年级下册英语unit 2语法+试卷
单元语法Ⅰ.单项选择1．—Hi, Mr. Zhang, do you often come here to climb the mountain?—Yes, ________ exercise. You see，I'm healthier than before.A．to get B．gettingC．get D．gets答案：A2．—What did Mr. Green say to his son?—He told him ________.A．didn't smoke B．don't smokeC．not to smoke D．not smoke答案：C3．(2019·湘西中考)—John，remember _________off the lights when you leave the classroom.—No problem!A．turn B．turned C．to turn答案：C 4．The kind girl often volunteers her time ________ others.A．helped B．to helpC．helping D．help答案：B5．(2019·苏州中考)—Please stay with me this weekend.—I'm sorry, but my father and I planned________Beijing a long time ago.A．visit B．visitingC．to visit D．visited答案：C6．A lot of people dance on the square ________ after dinner.A．to keep healthy B．kept healthyC．keeps healthy D．keep healthy答案：A7．—What can I do to find my lost watch?—You'd better ________ a notice.A．put away B．put inC．put up D．put off答案：C8．(2019·咸宁中考)— Come and see! The baby is crying.—Please do something to make him_________.A．stop crying B．stop to cryC．crying D．cry答案：A9．(2019·益阳中考)________，he has to listen to tapes every day.A．To learn English wellB．Learn English wellC．Learning English well答案：A10．—Wow，Wendy，it's so cool to make a short video with your smart phone.—Just with software called Meipai. Let me show you ________.A．which to use B．how to use itC．what to use D．where to use it答案：BⅡ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1．Thank you for inviting(invite)me to your birthday party.2．Your kindness made it possible for me to_have(have)a dog called Lucky.3．Imagine flying(fly)a rocket to the moon.4．I feel lucky to_have(have)a best friend like you.5．He will visit the Great Wall if he has(have)time tomorrow.6．What animals can we train to_help(help)people?Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子1．吉姆像他爸爸。
九年级英语Unit2单元测试题(含答案)
九年级英语Unit2 单元测试卷第一卷 (共61分)一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)1. --- Why not put all our money into this business? We’ll make big money.--- _________! What if the business doesn’t go the way we want?A. It doesn’t make senseB. What a pityC. Good luckD. How wonderful2. _________ she was a clever student, she worked out the problem without difficulty.A. IfB. WhenC. SinceD. Although3. She hardly has breakfast at the school, _________?A. hasn’t sheB. doesn’t sheC. has sheD. does she4. Cathy feels _________ when her parents are _________ from home.A. alone; notB. lonely; awayC. alone; awayD. lonely; free5. _________ the war prisoners home is acceptable _________ both sides.A. Send; toB. Sent; fromC. Sending; toD. To send; from6. When they got _________, they found the door _________.A. close; closedB. closed; closeC. closely; closedD. closed; closed7. They had trouble _________ the way out.A. to findB. to look forC. looking forD. finding8. He doesn’t like the book. I don’t, _________.A. alsoB. tooC. eitherD. neither9. The soup has gone _________. Don’t try!A. badB. badlyC. worseD. worst10. The girl kept _________ when she _________ why she did that by her parents.A. quietly; was askedB. quiet; was askedC. quietly; askedD. quiet; asked二、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)We may be very pleased with the rapid progress we have made in every field of study. But the way to test a student’s knowledge and ability still ___11___ poor. To a certain degree, it was even as terrible as it was one ___12___ years ago, and we have done almost ___13___ to improve our examination system.It is ___14___ known that the examination system we are now using may be a good way of testing a student’s memory, ___15___ it can tell you very little about a student’s ability. It does no good ___16___ students and teachers. As soon as a child begins school, he enters ___17___ world of examinations that will decide his future. So he has to bury himself in mountains of books and papers preparing for the tests.In fact, a good examination system ___18___ train a student to think for ___19___. But it now does nothing of the sort. So students ___20___ to remember what is taught. It does not enable them ___21___ more and more knowledge. The students who come ___22___ in the examination may often not be the best in their future career. The achievements ___23___ they make are not so excellent as we expected.Besides, examination often drives teachers to “teach to the test”. They are forced to train students what to do with the coming examination from time to time, which makes lessons ___24___. There must be some ___25___ and better way to test a student’s ability than memory test. That’s what we should do at once.11. A. remain B. remains C. remained D. to remain12. A. hundreds B. hundred of C. hundred D. hundreds of13. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something14. A. well B. better C. best D. good15. A. and B. if C. otherwise D. but16. A. to B. at C. on D. with17. A. a B. an C. the D. /18. A. must B. should C. can D. would19. A. him B. them C. themselves D. himself20. A. encouraged B. are encouraged C. have encourage D. to encourage21. A. gain B. gaining C. to gain D. gains22. A. firstly B. at first C. one D. first23. A. who B. when C. which D. what24. A. boring B. bored C. bore D. bores25. A. simply B. simple C. simplest D. simpler三、完形填空(共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分)“I just can’t help thinking that it isn’t fai r to Tara,” sighed my mother last week, for no obvious ___26___. I knew what she meant. In fact, I sort of feel it, too, ___27___ it’s almost impossible to explain.Two years ago, the situation was ___29___. We had two babies: Ruby, the older one, and Tara, the younger who was playful and cute. Even at five years old, Tara still felt like our baby. But then we had Orla. Ruby, aged seven at the time, became the eldest of three, but Tara lost her ___30___ as the baby, along with all its advantages. Now she is sandwiched between an outgoing ___31___ sister and a cute little one.Somehow, life can just seem ___32___ for Tara. Bedtime is a good example. Nine-year-old Ruby likes lots of ___33___ and some time on her own in bed, listening to her iPod, reading and playing. That’s ___34___ arranged. Orla likes to be hugged as she goes to sleep. ___35___, Tara would really like someone to lie with her, ___36___ her day and her book. Sometimes I’ll walk out of Orla’s room at 10 pm after falling asleep beside her, to find Tara ___37___, still waiting formy hug. She also gets signed up for the ___38___ after-school clubs as her elder sister although I know she isn’t interested in them.Of the three, Tara is the most likely to ___39___ around alone, saying, “It’s not ___40___.”And quite often she has a point. The middle child often has to watch the elder sibling ___41___ the way, getting all that ___42___ of the first-born. The youngest has the benefit of being the baby. So what ___43___ does the middle child play?I can ___44___ see the situation in Tara. She is the one who gets herself up and dressed every morning, who brushes her hair and her teeth, packs her bag for school and ___45___ me about all the things I’ve probably forgotten.26. A. blame B. reason C. purpose D. mistake27. A. now that B. as if C. even though D. in case28. A. naughty B. clever C. middle D. stupid29. A. simpler B. harder C. complex D. confusing30. A. place B. time C. space D. size31. A. taller B. smaller C. younger D. elder32. A. clear B. tough C. short D. colorful33. A. attention B. privacy C. admiration D. protection34. A. easily B. difficultly C. hardly D. softly35. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Anyway36. A. stealing B. robbing C. sharing D. explaining37. A. asleep B. awake C. frozen D. gone38. A. right B. different C. big D. same39. A. wander B. jump C. run D. swim40. A. true B. perfect C. bad D. fair41. A. making B. leading C. losing D. waiting42. A. emotion B. insight C. focus D. mind43. A. game B. toy C. job D. role44. A. certainly B. doubtfully C. suddenly D. hopefully45. A. encourages B. records C. reminds D. guides四、阅读(共两节，满分26分)第一节阅读理解(共18小题：46-50每小题1分，51- 58每小题2分，满分21分) It is a question that has confused parents for many years: why do children refuse to eat greens? Now, two American experts believe they have the answer. After studying dozens of babies as they played with different objects, the researchers noted that they were far more unwilling to touch plants than other things. They believe this is because evolution (生物进化) has biologically made children be wary of plants.Because of susceptibility (敏感性) to illness or injury in the early years of life, the body has designed an inner defence mechanism (内部保护机制) that limits a child’s contact with plants,they think. The researchers believe this is why babies in the study were afraid of touching plants and why children turn their noses up when faced with a plate of broad beans.The findings are published in a paper by Dr Annie E Wertz and Dr Karen Wynn, both psychologists at Yale University. They wrote, “Throughout human evoluti o n…plants have been important in human’s life. Yet, for all of these benefits, plants have always caused very real dangers.”“Plants produce toxin (毒素) as defences that can be harmful, or even deadly. Some plants also produce physical defences, such as thorns (荆棘) can damage tissues (组织) and cause effects over the whole body.”They added, “We predicted that babies may have behavioural strategies that reduce dangers caused by plants.”To test their theory, the researchers studied how children aged eight to 18 months old reacted when presented with a variety of objects. It took much longer for children to grab plants; objects that were pretended to look like plants also caused a slow response time.For parents attempting to spoon some peas into the mouth of their child, this finding should come as welcome relief.46. The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refers to __________.A. the parentsB. the researchersC. the babiesD. the plants47. What does the underlined word “wary” in t he first paragraph mean?A. curiousB. afraidC. tiredD. certain48. What did early humans probably do in order to keep away from ilLness or injury?A. They choose to make more man-made things.B. They didn’t allow their children to touch plants.C. They chose to have little contact with plants.D. They tried very hard to escape from the past.49. What was plants’ role in early human’s life?A. They were important, in spite of danger.B. They reacted badly to human evolution.C. They contributed to the most deaths and illness.D. They developed human physical defences against dangers.50. What’s the passage mainly about?A. Why some plants are harmful.B. How humans react to plants.C. Why children don’t like to eat greens.D. When children form behavioural strategies.BMoments before I could lift my case to put it in the plane’s overhead locker ahead of our recent holiday to Europe, my father gently urged me to stop. He held the thick handles of the case and lifted it with his thin arms, pushing it into place with a sigh. “You should relax and be the lady, and let me do the heavy tasks,” he said seriously. “In the future, someone special will come into your life and take over such tasks from me, but that will never happen if you do everything yourself.”I was stunned into silence. This was not the father I remembered from childhood, who trained me to study hard at school, asked me to earn my own pocket money as a teenager at a local coffee shop, and even taught me household chores so that my life alone i n London wouldn’t turn into a mess. But then, eight years after I left home and started a new life in the UK, I realized for the first time that my dad still has expectations for me to be like a princess and to stay dependent and delicate, which were considered necessary qualities of women in traditional China.Well, that came a little late. Little did dad know that over the three years of my university life, I moved flats five times all by myself, dragging suitcases of books and clothes, and waiting for the taxi in the rain while holding tight onto cardboard boxes. Meanwhile, living in the UK a country currently led by a female prime minister I have never thought there is anything girls cannot do. Most of my female friends are professionals working in the City of London, and after work, we frequently go down to the pub for a drink, just like the guys do something my mother never did.I wondered how I might make dad understand the new world his little girl has entered. Perhaps one day, he will realize that “someone special” in my life will appreciate my confidence and independence above dependence, and admit that times have changed.51. What does the underlined word “stunned” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. annoyed.B. embarrassed.C. surprised.D. excited.52. W hat qualities of women did traditional Chinese appreciate according to Paragraph 2?A. Dependent and gentle.B. Hardworking and tough.C. Beautiful and confident.D. Independent and ambitious.53. What’s the author’s purpose by mentioning her stay in London?A. To complain how strict her father was.B. To describe how hard her life in the UK was.C. To regret not working hard enough at school.D. To show she was used to living independently.54. What can we infer about the author according to the last paragraph?A. She has a misunderstanding of her father.B. She thinks women should be independent.C. She longs to meet her life partner in the UK:D. She is thankful for her father’s strict training.CWhen Liberia was my home, they called it sweet. Sweet was the word I remembered most during the war. When I was five, my father, two sisters and I fled from Monrovia, the capital city of Liberia, and headed north on foot among panicked masses of criers a journey that ended in a village where we hid from flying bullets (子弹). Every dawn, my sisters and I joined my father and covered the pages of his small journal with words. My favorite word to write was“‘sweet,” one that had the power to numb the reality of our 6-month abandonment (抛弃) by peace and civilization.Eventually, we were considered the lucky ones: part of the wave of refugees who left Liberia in 1990 to settle in America. My mother studied at Columbia University at the time, and we made our new home in her dormitory while awaiting her graduation. My father who left early in the mornings looked for work or news of a possible return to Liberia, only to return home with nothing to give us but new words to write in notebooks. He quickly found that the education he received in Liberia was not good enough for an engineering job in the United States. So he took whatever job he could find to make sure we always had food on the table and books.In 2011, I founded a children’s book publishing company: One More Book. It provides children’s literature for the children of countries with low literacy (识字) rates and underrepresented cultures by publishing culturally relevant books that have something meaningful to say to them. My hope is to give children the peace I was given through the words of my father, by allowing them to see themselves in literature. I also think it is important to provide books about foreign countries to children in the United States, to increase the overall awareness of the world outside them.I will never be able to give my father back the twenty years he spent working to educate us, or the home and life in Liberia he lost. I repay his sacrifice (牺牲) by honoring the education he fought for and offering my art to the world, with stories that make the histories of my people come alive, and with words to live by.55. What was the author’s family’s life like in Liberia?A. Sweet and peaceful.B Frightening but positive.C. Comfortable but boring.D. Adventurous and exciting.56. What can we infer from Paragraph 2 about the aut hor’s father?A. He was crazy about reading.B. He regretted moving to America.C. He worked bard to support his family.D. He tried to receive a higher education.57. Why did the author found One More Book?A. To meet poor children’s growing demands.B. To provide multicultural books for children.C. To support her father’s books about Liberia.D. To help immigrants understand American culture.58. What does the author want to express in the last paragraph?A. Her pity for her father’s suffering.B. Her th anks to her father’s devotion.C. Her pride in working for her people.D. Her disappointment over the life in Liberia.第二节阅读填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)Making Peace with Your ParentsAs a te en, you’re going trough big changes p hysically and mentally. Your interests are increasing. _____59_____. Here is the challenge: Kids need to explore the world in new ways, and parents need to protect them from the dangers that are all out in that word. These conflicts can easily set off fireworks in otherwise calm houses. Sometimes confl icts can’t be avoided. But by paying attention to the building blocks of successful relationships, you can work towards making home a happy and healthy place for you and your parents.For example, try to find a time to talk when your parents are not angry, tired, distracted or hungry. A good time to talk is when you’re all relaxed. Timing is everything. If the conversation begins to turn into an argument, you’d better calmly and coolly ask to stop the conversation for now. _____60_____. Listen to what your parents are saying, and repeat it back to therm. This shows them that you’re listening. _____61_____. Respect is the building block of good communication. People who respect each other and care about each others’ feelings can disagree without getting things ugly. _____62_____. How do you build trust? Trust comes by actually doing what you say you’re going to do. Some teens find that doing fun activities with their parents can improve their relationships. Sometimes we forget that parents are more than rule-maker—they’re interesting people who like to watch movies and go shopping—j ust like their teenagers!What do you do if you are trying your best, but your relationship with your parents continues to be rocky? _____63_____. You can find supportive adults, such as a teacher or a coach, who can lend an ear. Remember you can only change your own behavior. Your parents are the only ones who can change theirs.A. You may consider seeking outside help.B. And then you’ll be able to accept what yo ur parents say.C. You can pick it up again when everyone’s more relaxed.D. Faced with the challenge, children don’t know what to do.E. And your desire to take control of your own life is growing.F. It also gives them a chance to clear things up if you’re not on the same page.G. You are more likely to get along with your parents and have more independence if your parents believe in you.第二卷(共39分)五、写作(共四节，满分39分)第一节单词拼写(共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分)请使用第三单元课本的相关表达完成以下部分。
2023九年级英语全册Unit2Ithinkthatm完阅专项中考特训
Besides
9.A. his B. their C. your
What not to gift Certain amounts of money are to be 12 . Anything with a four is not good because four sounds similar to 13 in Chinese. Even numbers(偶数), except four, are better than odd numbers — as good things are believed to come in 14 . For example, gifting 20 yuan is better than 21 yuan. The money inside a red packet should 15 be new. Folding the money or giving dirty or wrinkled money is in bad taste. Hongbao is a symbol of love, as well as a sign of good luck.
Australia The Chinese new year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Many people come to Sydney’s Chinatown or Little Bourke Street in Melbourne. They enjoy fireworks, lion dances, dragon boat races and many other traditional Chinese activities. The
人教版初三英语Unit 2 Section B课文回顾及练习题(含详细解说)
Unit 2 Section B课文精彩回顾1. (P13, 1d) I think it’s fun to dress up as cartoon characters!我认为装扮成卡通人物很好玩。
2. (P14, 2b) He is mean and only thinks about himself. 他吝啬自私。
3. (P14, 2b) He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up likehim.他告诫斯克鲁奇，如果他不想最终像他一样，就要改变他的癖性。
4. (P14, 2b) He is so scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next morning—Christmas Day. 他惊恐万分的在他的床上醒来，发现正是第二天早晨—圣诞节到了！5. (P16, 1) Not only do people spread them around in different hiding places for an egg hunt, but they also give out these treats as gifts. 人们不仅为了寻找复活节彩蛋游戏而将彩蛋分散到周围不同的藏匿处，而且他们还分发这些好吃的作为礼物。
典型题例1. —_________ delicious the mooncakes__________!—Yes, I agree with you. They are the best mooncakes I’ve ever had.A. How; tastesB. What; tastesC. How; tasteD. What; taste2. — The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind.—Don’t worry. I am sure __________ our team will win!A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. why重点短语回顾1. dress up as 打扮成2. haunted house 鬼屋3. play a trick on sb. 和某人开玩笑4. think of 想起；认为5. warn sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事6. think about 考虑7. wake up 醒来8. care about 关心9. not only…but also…不但…而且…10. give out 发放11. make money 赚钱12. remind sb. of 使某人想起13. in need 需要帮助14. end up 结束；告终15. used to be 过去是16. promise to do sth. 答应做某事自我测试及解答【1】J enny usually___________ (醒来) at 5 o’clock in the morning.【2】If he goes on driving cars like that, he is sure to _________ (告终) in hospital.【3】Linda ___________ (穿上盛装) to attend her cousin’s wedding party yesterday.【4】The man over there r_________ me of my math teacher. They wear the same clothes.【5】When I failed my exams, my parents usually encouraged me instead ofp_______me.【6】— Could you tell me something about Valentine’s Day in Japan?— Well, not only adults________ children celebrate it.A. butB. andC. althoughD. because【7】—It’s dangerous to swim in this river.— Yes, you are right. The government has _________ people not to swim in it.A. trainedB. warnedC. ledD. encouraged【8】I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow．A．when does he come B．how will he comeC．if he comes D．whether he'll come【9】After working her way around the world, Annie ended up ______ English as a foreign language.A. teachB. taughtC. teachingD. to teach【10】________ great picture! Who painted it?A．How B．What C．How a D．What a中考真题再现1. — I wonder ___________.— I'm afraid we'll be late.A. how we can be on timeB. what we are going to doC. why we get to school lateD. if we will arrive at the meeting on time2. We’ll plant trees tomorrow, and I don’t know _____ Tom will come and join us.A. ifB. whichC. whatD. where3. —Do you know _______ tomorrow? —Sorry, I don't know. You may surf the Internet.A. whether will it rainB. if it will rainC. whether does it rainUnit 2 Section B课文精彩回顾1. (P13, 1d) I think it’s fun to dress up as cartoon characters!我认为装扮成卡通人物很好玩。
初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 2 动词不定式(重点语法提升练)
2022-2023学年八年级英语下册单元模块高分必做题（人教版）Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)动词不定式在中考语法项目中，主要考查动词不定式作宾语、宾语补足语、目的状语。
动词不定式由“to+动词原形” 构成，有时to省略，直接由动词原形构成。
否定式由“not to+动词原形”构成。
如：We decided to go on hiking though we were tired. 虽然我们很累，但是我们决定继续远足。
The girl tried not to wake up her mother. 这女孩尽量不吵醒她妈妈。
1. 动词不定式作宾语（1）接不定式作宾语的动词（“动词+to do” 结构）常见的有：learn 学会 plan 计划 decide 决定try 尽力 choose 选择 agree 同意refuse 拒绝 pretend 假装 offer 主动would like / want 想要 expect 期望hope / wish 希望 promise 承诺afford 负担得起 prefer 喜欢help 帮助(help to do / help do) like 喜欢(like to do / doing)continue 继续(continue to do / doing)begin / start 开始(begin / start to do / doing)如：I would like to have a sandwich. 我想要吃一个三明治。
（2）动词不定式作宾语，置句末，前面用it指代不定式，it是形式宾语。
如：We found it difficult to understand what you said. 我们发现很难理解你所说的话。
（3）有的动词在不定式前可加上疑问词（who，what，which等）作宾语（即“动词+疑问词+to do” 结构），常见的有：show 表明、指示；know 知道；tell 告诉；teach 教；learn 学习；decide 决定。
人教版中考英语复习八年级上册Unit1-2练习卷
中考复习人教英语八上Unit1-2练习卷（时间45分钟，满分110分）一、单项选择（每题1分，共20分）( )1. —______do you write to your parents? -- Twice a month.A. How oftenB.How manyC. How longD. How soon( )2. We don’t have ________ to buy this sweater, although the sweater is_______A. enough money, good enoughB.enough money, enough goodC. money enough, well enoughD. enough money, well enough( )3. Some wild animals are in danger ____ the loss of living areas .A. asB. sinceC. because ofD. because( )4. ---_________students from Beijing are there in your class？— Only one.A. How oftenB.How manyC. How muchD. How( ) 5. It’s very dangerous ________ in the river alone.A. swimB. swimmingC. to swimD. swims( ) 6. Please keep quiet,_______! I have________ to tell you.A. everyone, anything importantB.anybody, something importantC.everyone, important everythingD. everyone, something important( )7. I think walking is________ our health.A. good atB. bad atC. well inD. good for( ) 8.Tom ______ watch TV after supper _____ last night.A. wasn’t; onB.didn’t; onC. doesn’t; inD.didn’t; /( )9. —Is that your grandpa ?----Yes, although he is very old ______ he works very hard.A. andB. butC. /D. so( ) 10.I don’t feel like _____ very much today. So I decide _____ my bicycle to work.A. to walk, to rideB. walking, to rideC.walking, ridingD. to walking, to ride( )11. ______ students can answer the question, because it’s very difficult.A. LittleB. A littleC. FewD. A few( )12. My parents often ask me _____too much time_____ computer games.A. not to spend; playingB. not to spend; to playC. to not spend; playD. spend; playing( )13. She looks_________ because she has a _________vacation.A. relaxed , relaxedB. relaxing ,relaxingC. relaxed, relaxingD. relaxing ,relaxed ( ) 14. He tries ____ English and he practices _____ English every day.A. to learn ; speakingB. learning ; speakingC. learning ; to speakD. to learn ; to speak( ) 15. He is a good student. He ____ late for school.A.always isB. is alwaysC. never isD. is never( ) 16.Avatar is an excellent film. We haven't watched a film ________ this one before.A. as more interesting asB. as interesting asC. as interesting thanD. more interesting as( )17. Where_______Race _______on vacation? -She went to the Central Park.A.do; goB. did; goC. does ; goD. was ; go( )18. There are ________ doctors in this hospital. ________ of them are women doctors. A. two hundred; Two fifth B. two hundreds; Two fifthC. two hundreds; Two fifthsD. two hundred; Two fifths( ) 19. All the children like Mr. White very much because he often makes them ________.A. laughedB. laughC. laughingD. to laugh( ) 20. We can learn ________ the lives of our grandparents ________ their photos.A.about, aboutB. from, fromC. about, fromD. from, about二．完型填空。
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Unit2 中考真题演练
1. (2014江苏南京) I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldn’t find
____ suitable.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
2. (2014北京) He ____ in this factory for 20 years already.
A. will work B. works C. has worked D. is working
3. (2013辽宁鞍山) We have to ____ ourselves when we are away from home.
A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look after
4. (2013江苏苏州) Paul made a nice cage ____ the little sick bird till it could fly.
A. keep B. kept C. keeping D.to keep
5. (2013重庆A卷) He lost his key. It made him ____ in the cold to wait for his wife’s
return.
A. to stay B. stayed C. stays D. stay
6. (2013安徽)—TV says there will be a storm tomorrow.
—____. I planned to go climbing with my classmates.
A.I hope so B. I’m afraid so C. Sounds good D. Bad luck
7. ( 2012江苏苏州) The chairperson received about three ____ applications to join
the Birdwatching Club.
A. hundred B. hundreds of C. hundred of D. hundreds
8. ( 2012山东聊城)—Do you know the Englishman?
—Yes, I ____ him for two years.
A. get to know B. have known C. knew D. got to know
9. (2011浙江杭州) Alice had a wonderful time yesterday, ____?
A. hadn’t she B. wasn’t she C. didn’t she D. wouldn’t she
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参考答案及解析
1. B 句意：我在找一份送给妈妈的生日礼物，但是我找不到任何合适的东西。
本题考查不定代词的用法。something某物，某事，一般用于肯定句中；anything
任何东西，任何事物，用于否定句、疑问句；nothing没有东西；everything所有
东西，一切。根据题意选B项。
2. C 考查动词时态。根据for 20 years和already可知，用现在完成时。
3. D 考查动词短语辨析。look at意为“看”；look for意为“寻找”;look up意
为“查阅”；look after意为“照顾”。句意为“当我们离开家时我们得自己照顾
自己。”故选D。
4. D 考查非谓语动词。由句意“保罗做了一个好看的笼子来养那只生病的小鸟，
直到它能飞”，可知用动词不定式作目的状语，故答案为D。
5. D 句意:他丢了钥匙，这使得他待在寒冷的天气中等待他的妻子回来。本题考
查非谓语动词。使役动词make后跟省略to的不定式作宾补，构成make sb.do sth.，
故答案为D项。
6. D 句意：电视上说明天会有暴雨。太不走运了，我本来计划要和同班同学去
爬山的。本题考查情景交际。A：希望如此；B：恐怕会是如此；C：听起来很不
错；D：太不走运了。根据句意可知选D。
7. A hundred, thousand等如果有具体数字修饰，用单数形式且不能加of，故选
A。
8. B “我认识他两年了”应该用现在完成时，故选B项。
9. C 本句为前肯后否的反意疑问句，had在此为实义动词，故选C。