2023年中考英语强化训练介词和介词短语情态动词
2023年中考英语 二轮复习 语法专项之情态动词

情态动词
目录 CONTENTS
01
情态动词有哪些?
04
情态动词易混点归纳
02
情态动词的基本用法
05
情态动词的特点归纳
03
情态动词表推测用法
06
情态动词专练
01.
释义 “将、会” ”可以” “可能“ ”应该“ “敢于”
原形 will can may shall dare
过去式 would could might should dared
注意,might 表示允许通常不表示过去,但是在间接引语(即宾语从句)中可以用作 may 的过去式 来转述已给予的允许。如:She said that he might take her dictionary. 她说他可以拿她的词 典去用。
02. 情态动词基本用法
shall表示征求对方意见(多用于第一、三人称)。shall引出的疑问句用于第一人称,其回答
02. 情态动词基本用法
1、表示请求、许可,比can正式。对may引出的问句,可以有下列回答方式 :Yes,you may./ Yes,of course. / Yes,certainly./ Sure. No,you mustn’t. No, you can’t.
e.g: -May I borrow your bike? 我可以借你的自行车吗? -Yes, you may/ of course. / No, you can’t.
释义 “必须” ”需要” “最好“ ”应该“ “过去常”
原形 must need had better
/ ought toFra bibliotek过去式 / / /
used /
02. 情态动词基本用法
2023中考英语重难点专练 专题09 情态动词(原卷版)

2023中考英语重难点专练专题09 情态动词1.can/could用法考点1.1.表示能力,意为“能,会”。
could是can的过去式,表示过去的能力。
辨析:can和be able to的区别1.2.表示推测,意为“可能”,常用于否定句和疑问句中。
could既可以表示过去的可能性,又可以表示现在的可能性,其语气更弱一些。
例句This can't be the right road.不可能是这条路。
1.3.表示请求或允许,常用于“Can/Could l/you...?”句型中。
could不表示过去,而是表示委婉的请求,但答语只能用can.例-Could you help me work out the problem?你能帮我做出这道题吗?-Yes,I can.是的,可以。
2.may/might用法考点2.1.may/might表示把握性不大的推测,意为“或许,可能”,可以对现在、过去或将来的情况进行推测,常用于肯定句中。
might表示的可能性低于may.例I might be a few minutes late.我可能会晚到几分钟。
2.2.may/might表示请求许可或征求对方的意见。
给予许可时可用may,但不能用might.例-May/Might I come in?我可以进来吗?-Yes,you may.是的,你可以。
不能用might3.must的用法考点3.1.must 表示义务,意为“必须”,强调说话人的主观意志。
例You must work hard.你必须努力工作。
辨析:must和have to的区别You have to wear sports shoes when you climb a mountain.爬山的时候你必须穿运动鞋。
3.2.must表示推测时,指有根据、有把握的推测,只能用于肯定句。
可以对现在、过去或将来的情况进行推测。
例You must be a middle school student.你一定是一名中学生。
初中英语2023中考情态动词专题复习(用法总结+情态意义)

中考英语情态动词专题复习 一、情态动词用法总结 1.除ought和used和have to以外,其他情态动词后面只能接不带to的不定式。如果我们把ought to和used to看做是固定词组的话,那么,所有情态动词无一例外地只能接不带to的不定式: We used to grow beautiful roses. 我们过去常常种这种漂亮的玫瑰花 I asked if he would come and repair my television set. 我问他是否来修我的电视机 2.情态助动词在限定动词词组总是位居第一: They need not have been punished so severely. 他们不需要如此严厉的惩罚 3.情态助动词用于第三人称单数现在时的时候,没有词形变化,即其词尾无-s形式: She dare not say what she thinks. 她不敢说她是怎么想的 4.情态动词没有非限定形式,即没有不定式和分词形式,也没有相应的动名词: Still, she needn't have run away. 不过,她不必跑了 5.情态助动词的“时”的形式并不是时间区别的主要标志。在不少场合,情态助动词的现在时和过去时形式都可以表示现在、过去或将来时间: Would you mind very much if I ask you to do something? 你会很介意如果我让你做什么? She told him he ought not to have done it. 她告诉他,他不应该这样做 6.情态助动词之间是相互排斥的,即在一个限定动词词组中只能出现一个情态助动词,但有时却可以与have和be基本助动词连用: You should have washed the wound. 你应该已经洗好了伤口 Well, you shouldn't be reading a novel. 嗯,你不应该读一本小说 7.情态动词must一般疑问句否定回答要用needn't而不是mustn't。 Must I read books every day. 我必须每天读书 No, you needn't .不,你不必
2023年中考英语语法专题-介词+课件

【表示地点、方位的介词】
3. in/to/on表示方位 in表示一个地方在另一个地方的范围内 to表示两地相隔 on表示两地相邻
【表示地点、方位的介词】
4. 表示“在.……前面” in front of 表示在某一空间外部的前面 in the front of 表示在某一空间内部的前面 如:There is a blackboard in the front of our classroom. There is a blackboard in front of the students.
【表示“用”的介词】
with多指使用工具或用身体的某个部位或器官,如:You can see it with your own eyes. by表示使用方法、手段等,如:Why don't we go there by car? in指用某种语言、工具的具体类型、材料等,如:He made the speech in English.
【表示时间的介词】
6.since since+时间点表示“自从…(到现在)”, 用于现在完成时。 过去的时间点
since
时间段+ago 用一般过去时的句子
如:He has studied English since 2015.
He has studied English since two years ago.
A.for
B.with
C.in
D.on
【解析】根据关键词connects并结合句意可知是将所读和周围所看见的两者联系起来, 结合动词 connect用connect.with…把…和…联系起来,故答案是B。 【答案】B
典型例题
2.John is always praised_____________one of the top students___________his efforts.
2023年初中英语语法复习之 代词,介词和介词短语

2023年初中英语语法复习之代词,介词和介词短语一、高频考点1. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.【答案】删除for【解析】考查介词的用法。
时间名词有every,each,last等词修饰时,其前不用介词。
故删除for。
2. They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain.【答案】us—me【解析】考查代词。
句意:他们会对我说玩纸牌有助于大脑。
偷换人称代词,是对“我”说,前面提到的I,而不是we。
故把us改为me。
3.Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes.【答案】for—with【解析】考查介词。
play the games with sb.表示“和某人一块玩游戏”,故把for改为with。
第九处:考查时态。
根据上下文语境可知此处要用一般过去时。
故把are改为were。
二、知识清单1.介词和介词短语2.代词三、例题精讲例1 . —Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon. A. for B. on C. in D. at【答案】A【解析】考查介词。
句意:——早上好,Lee先生办公室。
——早上好。
我想预约下周三下午(和Mr. Lee见面)。
make an appointment for意为“为……预约”,是固定搭配,故A选项正确。
【易错点】make an appointment with sb.和某人预约;make an appointment for为……预约。
2023年中考英语备考介词短语练习题(附答案)

2023年中考英语备考介词短语练习题(附答案) 一、单选题 1.— Good news? You've passed the PE test. — Hooray! ______, I was worried about it. A.By accident B.To be honest C.As a result D.In my opinion 2.Mr. Black and his wife went to the cinema _____ bike yesterday. A.by B.in C.on D.at 3.We make grapes into wine. It also means that wine is made __________ grapes A.into B.of C.for D.with 4.— I can't think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn. — You've got the point. Her beauty is _______ words and she succeeded_______ hard work. A.over; beyond B.beyond; by C.beyond; through D.without; with 5.
I know you're very busy. But it's the time. If you want to practise your English, you should go
to the English Corner. A.worth B.double C.ahead of D.out of 6.—I believe Chinese government will win the fight ________ the Coronavirus (冠状病毒). —I think so. Chinese people are very brave _______ the face of difficulties. A.with; in B.against; in C.with; to D.against; to 7.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A.of B.with C.at D.in 8.
2023届中考英语高频考点专项练习:专题二 考点03 介词和介词短语(A卷)
专题二考点03 介词和介词短语(A卷)一、单选1.—Lily, why not go to bed? It's already 11:30 pm.—Oh, I can't. K I can't finish the task tonight, I'll be _____.A. in timeB. in orderC. in publicD. in troublepare cash payment _____ online payment these days, and people prefer online payment.A. ofB. atC. onD. with3.Although he was _____ my opinion, the old professor didn't come up with his own.A. againstB. onC. forD. in4.Amazing China is suitable for people _____ all ages.A. ofB. inC. atD. for5.Mr Wang, can you tell me the answer _____ this maths problem?A. inB. withC. toD. for6.Teenagers often choose to talk to friends about problems because they think they have a lot _____ and it's easy to understand each other.A. in halfB. in factC. in commonD. in need7.Don't waste water. Water is very important and no one can live _____ it.A. withoutB. withC. exceptD. besides8.If you are interested in this job, please reply to this advertisement _____ Friday.A. byB. atC. inD. after9.You'd better not hang out after school _____ telling your parents. They may worry about you.A. byB. withC. withoutD. after10.—What did you do last Sunday?—We went for a picnic _____ Danny, because he was ill.A. besidesB. exceptC. beside11.Hong Kong is _____ the south of China, and it's _____ the west of Taiwan.A. to; inB. on; inC. in; toD. in; /12.China lies _____ the east of Asia and _____ the north of Australia.A. to; toB. in; toC. to; inD. in; on13.China is a great country _____ a long history.A. inB. fromC. with14.Seeing Mom come into the house, the children ran _____ to welcome her.A. offB. intoC. backwardD. forward15.—How much salt do we need to add _____the soup?—One spoon. After that, we should cook it _____ another five minutes.A. to; onB. to; forC. up; forD. up; on16.This jacket doesn't go well _____ the shorts.A. withB. andC. toD. on17.Try this dress on, Lucy. It must look nice ______ you.A. onB. inC. atD. with18.There is going to be an English movie in our school _____ the evening of June 20.A. atB. inC. forD. on19.Emmy usually gets up _____ 8:30 _____ Sunday morning.A. at; onB. at; inC. in; onD. on; at20.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man _____ blue?A. onB. withC. inD. for二、阅读理解Recently, a junior high school sent several students back home because they broke the school uniform rules. Should students wear school uniforms? The Young World magazine held a discussion on this topic.Kennedy: The school uniform is very important, because it always reminds me that I am supposed to go out of my way to study hard. It also helps prevent school bullying. If everyone wears the same clothes, it isimpossible to laugh at other people's clothing.Manson: The uniform has to be earned (获得) through efforts. Students should start school with no uniforms. As they make progress at school, they start wearing it. I always think children need to be proud of their school. The uniform is important for that. So, make students earn it! If they don't perform well, they should not be allowed to get one.Moorhead: In my opinion, kids don't have to wear uniforms. There should be more choices open to kids in education. They ought to develop their own independence and just be themselves. Their personalities would be expressed through their own clothes at school. And different dress could be one way of showing their understanding of beauty. Besides, they make the school lively and colourful.Patrick: I can see the advantages of wearing school uniforms. They play a very important role in managing schools. However, a school should not depend heavily on uniforms to improve students' behaviours. Teaching them how to express themselves with confidence is more important.21.What does the writer mean to do in Paragraph I?A. Present an opinion on a subject.B. Introduce a topic for discussion.C. Provide a way to solve problems.22.What is Kennedy in the second paragraph?A. A student.B. A teacher.C. A parent.23.In Manson's opinion, _____.A. students have the right to get school uniforms for freeB. students should be encouraged to earn school uniformsC. students performing well needn't wear school uniform24.According to Patrick, what is more important?A. Managing schools by uniforms.B. Improving students' behaviours.C. Helping students express themselves confidently.25.We can learn from the text that _____.A. Kennedy can't stand school uniformsB. Moorhead is against school uniform rulesC. the writer holds the same opinion as Patrick'sThe Canadian Children's Museum opened in 1989, and is part of the Canadian Museum of History. It is the national leader among children's museums in Canada.The Canadian Children's Museum serves (接待) all Canadian children and is one of the most popular places in the Canadian Museum of History. It has welcomed over eight million children and their families since 1989.ADMISSION (门票) INFORMATIONChildren under 3 are free to the museum. Children must be 12 years and older to buy an admission ticket on their own and visit the museum by themselves.ADULT ACCOMPANIMENT (陪伴)One adult must accompany every 5 children. All children under the age of 12 need an adult who is above the age of 16.COAT CHECKPlease leave coats, bags and backpacks at the Coat Check.FREE MUSEUM ADMISSION• At all times for members and volunteers• Every Thursday from 5:00 pm to 8:00 pm• Canada Day (1st July)• Remembrance Day (11th November)OPENING HOURSMonday to Wednesday: 9:30 am to 5:00 pmThursday: 9:30 am to 8:00 pmFriday to Sunday: 9:30 am to 5:00 pmEXCEPTIONS (例外)24th December: 9:30 am to 2:00 pm25th December: CLOSED26.How long is the history of the Canadian Children's Museum?A. About 10 years.B. About 20 years.C. About 30 years.D. About 40 years.27.Who can accompany children in the museum?A. 12-year-old Tom.B. 14-year-old Jake.C. 15-year-old Sandra.D. 17-year-old Sophia.28.If you are 14 years old and want free admission to the museum, you should visit it on _____.A. 1st JulyB. Thursday morningC. Christmas DayD. New Year's Day29.How long is the museum open on 24th December?A. 3. 5 hours.B. 4. 5 hours.C. 7. 5 hours.D. 10. 5 hours.30.Sam is nine years old. Can he visit it alone?A. Yes, he can.B. No, he can't.C. He can go with his 14-year-old sister.D. We don't know.答案以及解析1.答案:D解析:句意为:——莉莉,为什么不去睡觉?已经晚上十一点半了。
2023年江苏中考英语核心语法精讲精练专题09 情态动词-含详解
专题09 情态动词情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义,表示说话人的情绪,态度或语气的动词,但不能单独作谓语,只能和其他动词的原形构成谓语。
主要有:can (could), may (might), must, need, shall (should), will (would)。
一、情态动词can/couldcan可表示能力或可能性,过去式could。
和其他的情态动词一样,can和could后面直接接动词原形,否定形式直接加not。
can用法(1) 表示能力(体力、知识、技能)。
Can you lift this heavy box? Yes, I can.(体力)Mary can speak three languages.(知识)Can you skate? No, I can’t.(技能)注意:be able to代替can, 也可以表示能力。
但can只有一般现在时和一般过去时(could), 而be able to则有更多的时态形式。
例:①You will be able to talk with the foreign teacher in English next week.下星期你将能与外国老师用英语交谈了。
②My little brother has been able to write. 我的弟弟已会写字了。
这两种情况除外:①表将来时不可以用can替换如:I’ll not be able to finish all the work tomorrow morning.①表示“经过努力才得以做成功某事”时应用be able to,不能用Can。
如:He was able to go to the party yesterday evening in spite of the heavy rain.(2) 表示请求和允许。
—Can I go now? —Yes, you can. / No, you can’t.此时可与may互换。
2023年中考英语语法精讲专题04 介词
中考英语语法专题介词介词是英语中很活跃的词。
介词(preposition):也叫前置词。
在英语里,它的搭配能力最强.但不能单独做句子成分需要和名词或代词(或相当于名词的其他词类、短语及从句)构成介词短语,才能在句中充当成分。
介词是一种虚词,不能独立充当句子成分,需与动词、形容词和名词搭配,才能在句子中充当成分.介词是用于名词或代词之前,表示词与词之间关系的词类,介词常与动词、形容词和名词搭配表示不同意义.介词短语中介词后接名词、代词或可以替代名词的词(如:动名词v—ing)。
介词后的代词永远为宾格形式。
介词的位置:一般置于名词之前。
它常和名词或名词性词语构成介词短语。
介词的搭配:同一个介词常常和不同词语搭配形成固定搭配,表示不同意义。
一)、介词的分类1. 表示时间的介词(1)表示“在…之时”的介词in, on, at①in 表示某年、某季节、某月及一般(非特指)的早、中、晚等。
如:in summer 在夏天in January 在一月in 2012 在2012年in the morning 在上午②on 表示具体某一天及某一天的早、中、晚。
如:on August 8th 在8月8日on Monday 在星期一on New Year’s Day 在元旦on a cold morning 在一个寒冷的早晨on Sunday afternoon 在周日下午③At后常接几点几分,天明,中午,日出,开始等或泛指圣诞节,复活节等如:at 5:10 在5点10分at the beginning of…在…的开端at the end of 在…的末尾at the age of 在…岁时at night 在晚上at noon 在正午at the same time 与此同时注意:在this, that, last, next, every 等词之前一律不能直接加介词。
如:I went to Hangzhou last Sunday.我在上周日去了杭州。
2023年中考英语备考情态动词练习题(附答案)
2023年中考英语备考情态动词练习题(附答案) 一、单选题 1.—Who is playing the piano in the music room? Is it Mary? —No, it ___________be her. She has ___________to Beijing on business. A.couldn't; been B.can't; gone C.can't; been D.mustn't; gone 2.—Whose physics book is this? —It _____be Helen's because her name is on it. A.mustn't B.must C.might D.can't 3.—David, do you know Su Yiming, a snowboarder from China? —Sure. He won the first place in the men's Big Air Event. He_____________ be hard-working. A.needn't B.can't C.should D.must 4.The boy ________ be Tom. I saw him reading in the library just now. A.shouldn't B.can't C.needn't 5.— Mike, I can't stop playing computer games. — For your eyes, my dear friend, I'm afraid you____. A.could B.may C.would D.have to 6.We should learn some basic life skills since we ________ depend on ourselves some day. A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't 7.—Can we play games here? —Better not. If you ________, please go to the open space there. A.must B.can C.may D.will 8.—The paper cutting is pretty lively, who made it? —It ________ be Amy. None of us except her is able to do it. A.would B.need C.must D.can 9.— ________ you tell us a story in English? —I think I can do it. Let me try. A.Need B.Can C.Should D.Must 10.—Listen! I think it ________ be Mrs. Li singing in the next room. — It ________ be her. I know she has already left for New York. A.may, must B.must, can't C.must, mustn't 11.—Whose is this toy truck? —It _________ belong to Dick. He was the only little kid at the picnic. A.can't B.must C.could D.need 12.—What kind of music do you like? —I like music that I ______ dance to. A.can B.must C.should D.need 13.—Alex, come down to play football. —I can't. Mom said I __________ clean my bedroom before doing anything else. A.had to B.will C.used to D.can 14.The book ______ be Mary's. We can see her name on it. A.need B.must C.can't D.needn't 15.—To make our school more beautiful, we _____throw the rubbish on the ground. —Everyone should play an important part in doing it. A.needn't B.mustn't C.may not 16.Jim can swim, but I________. A.don't B.can't C.am not 17.—Wow! Here is an offer of Tsinghua University! _______it be Bob's? —It must be Bob's, he is the most excellent student in our school. A.May B.Can C.Must D.Shall 18.—Have you decided how to spend this weekend with your family, Lingling? —Not yet. We ____ go camping along Nanxi River to enjoy beautiful sights. A.must B.should C.need D.may 19.— No one knows what it will be like tomorrow because there are many possibilities such diseases, disasters(灾难) and so on. — Yeah, but sometimes the facts show that humans stronger than the forces of nature. A.can't be B.can be C.mustn't be 20.— Whose toy car is this? —It be Sally's. She's the only little kid at the dinner party. A.should B.must C.might D.can't 21.— I don't care what people think. —Well, you . Some opinions are worth weighing. A.might B.should C.could D.would 22.—Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr. Wang? —No, you__________. Students under the age of 16 aren't allowed to ride electric bicycles. A.couldn't B.needn't C.can't 23.— Hey, Clark. Would you like to have a picnic with us this weekend? — Sorry, I'll have an exam next Monday, so I ______ prepare for it. A.can B.may C.must 24.—Must I wash my clothes at once, mom? —No, you ____. You _______ wash them before 5:00 p.m. A.needn't; may B.mustn't; may C.needn't; need D.mustn't; must 25.—Sam, _________I join you in the community service? —Of course you can. A.can B.must C.should D.need 26."Gina, whose book is this?" "It ________ be Carla's. Charles Dickens is her favorite writer." A.must B.can C.may 27.— Is that man your friend Tom? —That man ________ be him, because he has gone to Canada. A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.had better not 28.—I wonder if this glass is Tom's. —It ________ be his. His was broken just now. A.mustn't B.may not C.can't D.shouldn't 29.According to the new regulation (规定), school students _________ take their cell phones to the classroom. A.wouldn't B.needn't C.mustn't 30.— Only ten tickets? What do you mean? There __________ be twelve. — Sorry, Linda. Jacky and Tim took two tickets away. A.should B.will C.can D.may 31.—You _______ take photos here! Look at the sign. It says" No photos". — Sorry, I won't. A.must B.need C.mustn't D.needn't
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中考英语强化训练---介词和介词短语、情态动词一、介词和介词短语1.I want to have a party __ Friday afternoon. Don't miss it.2.—Look! What's that ______ the corner of the room?—I can't see clearly. It's a little dark there.A. behindB. belowC. inD. from3.—Mrs Wang, when is World Reading Day?—It is ________ April 23 every year.A. inB. atC. onD. by4.Is this your computer game? Please call Dale ________ 5353469.A. atB. inC. all5.________ me, a good friend doesn't have to do the same things ________ me.A.For; withB.For; asC.With; forD.With; as6.After running ________ a field and jumping ________ the open window, my pet cat finally came into the living room and slept on my knees.A. across; throughB. cross; throughC. through; acrossD. through; cross7.The door is very narrow. Look out when you walk _________.A. pastB. crossC. acrossD. through8.You can't walk ________ the street when the traffic lights are red.A. pastB. throughC. acrossD. cross9.Don't cut in line. One _______ one.10.Place the turkey on a large plate and cover it ________ gravy.11.As we all know, we can learn a lot ________ the Internet.A. throughB. alongC. acrossD. over12.________ our surprise, Tom and Mike look very similar, but they aren't brothers at all.13.This book must belong ________ Mike.14.Children's Day is ________ June 1st and Teacher's Day is in September.A. inB. atC. toD. on15.—Thank you ________ your help. You help me a lot ______ my English.—You are welcome. We can help each other.A. of; forB. for; toC. to; withD. for; with16.Lily is going to France soon. She will arrive ________ Paris ________ the morning of January 5th.A.at; inB.in; inC.in; onD.at; on17.Put the rug ________ the TV set and the sofa, please.18.The bus stop is ________ the left of the hospital.19.My grandparents look after my younger sister every day ________ Saturday and Sunday, because they visit their friends on weekends.A. exceptB. besidesC. besideD. for20.Emma is ________ Class 2, Grade 9.A. onB. toC. in21.Chinese Communist Youth League (中国共青团) will celebrate their 100th birthday ________ May 5th, 2022.A. onB. inC. atD. of22. Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature often stays _____ zero.A. upB. downC. aboveD. below23.—Are you going to the cinema _____ bike?—No. I am going there _____ a bus.A.on; onB.by; byC.by; onD.on; by24.—When's Christmas Day?—It's on December 25th. But people usually celebrate it _________ the evening of December 24th.A. onB. inC. ofD. at25.—David is a big fan of J.K. Rowling. He has read nearly all her books.—Wow! He must know much about Harry Potter.A. hardlyB. almostC. about26.—Suzy, you look unhappy. What happened?—I asked some workers to decorate my new house. But they hit a pipe and filled my room ________ water.A. ofB. withC. offD. in27.— Look, a blind (盲的) old man is in the middle of the street. It's too dangerous.— Let's go and help him _____ the road.28.I often help _________ the housework, so my mother says I'm a good daughter.29.This is a photo ________ my family.30.—Where is the bank?—It is ________ the theater and the post office.A. betweenB. inC. alongD. in the front of二、情态动词1.You _____ play music so loud at night.A. shouldB. shouldn'tC. couldD. couldn't2.—Could you help me carry the bag?—Sorry, I ________. I have to go to the teachers' office now.A. can'tB. couldn'tC. mustn'tD. won't3.Nowadays, most children depend too much on their parents. They ___ hardly make a decision on their own.A. mustB. couldC. mustn'tD. couldn't4.I ______ make a home page three years ago, but now I am good at it.A. canB. can'tC. couldD. couldn't5.Mary_______ not ride a bike in the past, but now she_______ do it.A. can; canB. can; couldC. could; couldD. could; can6.—Is this car Jim's?—No. It ________ his. He doesn't have enough money to buyit.A.must beB.can't beC.should beD.may be7.—Miss Li. I don't want to say sorry to Daniel.—I'm afraid you ________. After all, you broke his glasses.A. mayB. have toC. mustn'tD. needn't8.—________ I help you, sir?—Yes, I'd like to try on those black shoes.A. WillB. ShouldC. MustD. May9.—Mum, must we wear the mask to protect ourselves? —Yes. I am afraid we ________. That is to keep us safe and healthy.10.—Must I return your bike now?—________, you ________. You can do it tomorrow.A.No; mustn'tB.No; don't have toC.Yes; mustD.Yes; need11.Nancy, you ______ do it at once. It is a rule.12.—Can you come to my birthday party?—Sorry, I can't, because I ________ go to school.A. have toB. canC. can'tD. don't13.—John, hurry up! Or we'll miss the early bus.— Oh, no. We _______ cross the street until the traffic lights turn green.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. shouldD. can14.—Must we leave now, Mr King?—No, you ________. You still have half an hour.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.don't have to15.—Must I go now?—No, you________. It's early now.A. don't have toB. mustn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't16.—Could you please have a walk with me?—Sorry, I _______. I have something important to do now.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. may not17.—Mary, come and eat your breakfast.—Mom, I ________ go now, or I will miss the school bus.18.—Oh, I lost my ID card!—You ________ ask the teacher for help.19.—Mr. Jackson, ________ we sleep in class?—No, you can't, but you can sleep in the dormitory(宿舍).A. doB. canC. mustD. may20.—Is the boy in black Bruce?—No, it ________ be him. He's in Zhenyuan County now.A. mustB. canC. mustn'tD. can't21.— Mom, ________ I play computer games this evening? — Sure, but you ________ finish your homework first. A. can; must B. can; mustn't C. may; could D. may; can't22.―I'm sorry to hear that the Chinese women's volleyball team lost the game against Canada yesterday.―That's OK. Nobody________ win every time.A.can'tB.couldC.canD.mustn't23.The schoolbag ________ be Tom's. Here, his name is on it.24.—_______ I use your dictionary?—Sure, here you are.ura always arrives late for class, I think she ________ get up earlier.26.My classmate is jumping so far! I ________ believe my eyes.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't27.—________ you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? — Sure, I'd love to.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Need28.—Could I come into the supermarket without a mask? —Sorry, I'm afraid you ________. You ________ wear one.A. can't, mustB. mustn't, canC. can't, mayD. couldn't, must29.To keep children away from danger during the coming winter holiday, parents_________ give them some safety tips.A. mayB. shouldC. mightD. could30.He is such a great man that we_________ praise him too much.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't。