新概念英语第二册笔记-第33课
新概念英语第二册第三十三课PPT课件Lesson 33 Out of the darkness
and was caugevening, the boat struck a rock and the 海岸
happened to her. One afternoon she set out from the coast in a small boat and was caught in a storm. Towards evening, the boat struck a rock and the girl jumped into the sea. Then she swam to the shore after spending the whole night in the water. During that time she covered a distance of eight miles. Early next morning, she saw a light ahead. She knew she was near the shore because the light was high up on the cliffs. On arriving at the shore, the girl struggled up the cliff towards the light she had seen. That was all she remembered. When she woke up a day later, she found herself in hospital.
miles. Early next morning, she saw a light ahead. She knew she was near the 悬崖峭壁
新概念英语第二册33课
• When did she reach the shore? • What had she seen high up on the cliffs? Did she climb up or not? • Where did she find herself a day la• • • •
• as firm as a rock 屹立不动的，值得信赖的. • on the rocks 触礁，毁坏，破产. • rock the boat 捣乱，搞破坏.
• light n. 灯光，光线灯 • Please turn on the light. • light tower 灯塔
请开灯
• light v. 点亮，点灯，点火 • light a cigarette 点燃一支烟 • You light up my life. 你照亮了我的一生 • light adj. 轻的，温柔的=gentle·
• • • • • • •
explain vt&vi 说明,阐明;解释,辩解 The girl was able to explain what had happened 那个女孩能够讲述发生了什么. Explain what this word means. 解释这个词的含义 explain away 搪塞（过失,怀疑） explain oneself 说明自己的意思，为自己辩解 explain sth as sth 把…解释为…
• Be caught in • 往往是指遇上“灾难、困难不好的境遇” 。 • 我遇上了一场暴风雪 • I was caught in a snowstorm.
3. Towards evening, the boat struck a rock and the girl jumped into the sea. Towards & To的区别 Suddenly, one of the children kicked a ball very hard and it went towards / to a passing boat . 上句可知，towards和to都有朝什么方向去的意 思，但towards可以表示时间，含义为 “接近” 或 “将近”，而 to 并无此含义 如文中的 towards evening
新概念英语第二册Lesson31-35课文注释
新概念英语第二册Lesson31~35课文注释为了方便同学们的学习,下面我就和大家共享新概念英语第二册Lesson31~35课文解释，盼望有了这些内容的关心，可以为大家学习新概念英语提供关心!新概念英语第二册课文解释Lesson311.Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop. 在退休前，弗兰克是一家特别大的商业公司的经理，但他小时侯却在一家小铺里做工。
(1)head在此处的意思不是人或动物的“头部”，而是“首领”、“头目”，一般出如今“the head of +名词”结构中：John is the head of the family.约翰是一家之主。
Frank is the head of that firm.弗兰克是那家公司的总裁。
(2) as在这里为介词，表不“当……时”，as a boy相当于 as he was a boy。
2.It was his job to repair bicycles…他那时的工作是修理自行车……it为“先行主语”，句子的真正主语为to repair bicycles。
3.He saved money for years and in 1958 he bought a small workshop of his own. 他靠多年积蓄，于1958年买下了自己的一个小铺子。
(1)for years表示“很多年”。
(2)of ones own为固定短语，表示“自己的”、“属于自己的”，own为代词：He wanted a room of his own.他想要一个自己的房间。
Do you have a house of your own?你有自己的房子吗?4.in ones twenties，(在某人)二十多岁的时候。
新概念英语第二册第33课-Out of the darkness
We arrived at the station in the evening.
晚上我们到达车站。（范围小时用at）
（4）表示“穿过”、“越过”、“绕过”等动作时，往往用through，across，under，over，round等介词：
How did you get through the fence?
第2天玛丽打来电话告知我们她不能来参与晚会了。
the other day指时间时可以有a few days ago的意思：
Mary phoned the other day to tell us that she had arrived in London.
前几天玛丽来电话告知我们她已到达伦敦。
本文来源：网络收集与整理，如有侵权，请联系作者删除，谢谢！
我们过去常聚集在市政厅的大钟下面迎新年。
2．next与other
next表示时间依次上“紧接的”、“下一个”。假如以现在为基准，则next前一般不加the；假如以过去或将来的某一时间为基准，则next前面要加the或其他修饰词：
See you next Friday.
下个星期五再见。
Mary phoned the next day to tell us that she couldn't come to the party.
You passed me without even noticing me!
你从我身边经过时尽然没留意到我！
Your sister passed me in her new car, driving at great speed.
你姐姐/妹妹开着她的新车从我身旁驶过，开得特别快。
新概念英语第二册学生用书Lesson33
新概念英语第二册学生用书Lesson33Lesson 33 Out of the darkness 冲出黑暗出黑暗First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why was the girl in hospital?Nearly a week passed before the girl was able to explain what had happened to her. One afternoon she set out from the coast in a small boat and was caught in a storm.Towards evening, the boat struck a rock and the girl jumped into the sea. Then she swam to the shore after spending the whole night in the water. During that time she covered a distance of eight miles. Early next morning, she saw a light ahead. She knew she was near the shore because the light was high up on the cliffs. On arriving at the shore, the girlstruggled up the cliff towards the light she had seen. That was all she remembered. When she woke up a day later, she found herself in hospital.New words and expressions 生词和短和短语语Notes on the text 课文注文注释释1 set out ，出发，动身。
新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解（第33课）
新概念英语第⼆册课后习题Lesson 33 1. d 根据课⽂第2-4⾏One afternoon she set out from the coast in a small boat... Towards evening, the boat struck a rock and the girl jumped into the sea. 可以推测出只有 d. for about four hours(⼤约四⼩时)最接近⼥孩在船上所呆的时间. 因为她下午起航,将近傍晚时船遇难,所以她不可能在船上停留a. all day(⼀整天),b. all night(⼀夜), c. for about 10 hours(⼤约10⼩时),所以d.是正确答案. 2. b 根据课⽂第⼀句Nearly a week passed before the girl was able to explain what had happened 可以看出，只有b. but some time passed before she could explain what had happened to her 与课⽂的实际情况相符合，其他3个选择都不符合⽂章事实。
3. d 只有d. what happened to her? 最符合语法; ⽽a. happen 不合乎语法，如果是⼀般现在时，what 后⾯应跟单数形式的动词; b. was happened 语态不对，应为主动语态; c. happening 是现在分词，不能做谓语。
4. a 只有a. having spent 最符合语法和题⽬意思。
这是现在分词的完成式，在句⼦中作时间状语，表⽰已经完成的动作。
b. having spending有语法错误，having 后⾯应跟过去分词;c. when spending(当……逗留时)不符合题⽬意思，d. had spent 是过去完成时，不能做表⽰时间的短语。
新概念英语第二册第33课
2021/6/3
6
• light n. 灯光，光线灯 • Please turn on the light. • 请开灯 • light tower • 灯塔
• light v. 点亮，点灯，点火 • light a cigarette • 点燃一支烟 • You light up my life. • 你照亮了我的一生
• ahead adv. 在前面
• cliff n. 峭壁
• struggle v. 挣扎
• hospital n. 医院
2021/6/3 New words and expressinos
2
• darkness n. 黑暗；暗
• out of the darkness 冲出黑暗 • The room was in darkness 房间一片漆黑
• You must give me an explanation. • 你必须给我解释解释.
2021/6/3
4
• coast n. 海岸 shore n.海岸
• She set out from a coast. 他从海岸出发
• seashore n. 海岸
• beach n. 沙滩 • bank n. 河岸，坝，堤 • storm n. 暴风(雨)
构词法 • dark (黑暗的)+ness(名词后缀)=darkness • careful(细心的)+ness=carefulness(仔细) • good+ness=goodness(仁慈)
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3
2. explain v. 解释；叙述
• explanation n. 说明，解释 • explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事 ❤Because Tom was late, he had to explain the
新概念英语第二册lesson33
cultural background
the darkness ：指小船触礁的夜晚 指姑娘失指去知觉
Out of the darkness: 指冲出黑暗 指恢复知
觉、脱离危险
Exercise
一、根据句意和汉语提示用适当形式填空 1.Could you finish your workah_e_a_d____of time?(在前面) 2.We are very tired, because we havec_o_v_e_r_e_d_ 30-mile a
悬崖，峭壁
6. early next morning 第二天凌晨 early in the morning 一大早
7. towards evening
傍晚时分
Words and phrases
8. set out from 从……出发, 动身 9. be caught in 遇上，赶上
be caught in a storm 遇上暴风雪 eg: I was caught in a traffic jam
day he
gave me a call. (next o/tohtehrer)
2. an
We
arrived
in
Tokyo
on
Friday.
The n_e_x_t___
day
we
had
importapnatssmeedeting. (other /next) 3. We all_______ in the mid-exam lasOtthSeurnday. (past/passed)
equal
rights.
A. against
B. for
C. with
新概念二第33-36课知识点汇总
沪江英语绿宝书之新概念233-36课知识点汇总一、词汇精讲darknessn. 黑暗【记忆方法】dark+ness-darkness【常见用法】in the darkness 在黑暗中total darkness 一片漆黑explainv. 解释；叙述【例句】I can explain everything.我可以解释所有事情。
【相关词性】n. explanation【例句】I’m waiting to hear your explanation.我正等着听你的解释。
coast & shore & bank & seasidecoast: the Atlantic coast of Spain （地理意义上的，海岸线）shore:海或湖岸边地带bank: 河流两岸seaside: 海滨（供游乐）stormn. 暴风雨【拓展记忆】- blizzard/snowstorm 暴风雪- sleet 雨夹雪- It’s raining cats and dogs. 倾盆大雨towardsprep.向，朝，接近towards (BrE) toward (AmE)【例句】He was standing with his back towards me.他正背对着我站着。
rockn.岩石，礁石【常见用法】huge stonerock music-rock ‘n’ rollrock climbing 攀岩aheadadv./adj在前面【常见用法】-n.+ahead 放在被修饰词后面【例句】He pointed to a tree ahead of them.他指向在他们后面得一棵树。
-ahead of 在……之前，前面【例句】There are four people ahead of me in the queue.队伍中在我之后有四个人。
ahead of time 事先，提前【例句】Please tell me ahead of time if you’re coming.你来之前请事先通知我。
新概念英语第二册第33课课件(共43张PPT)
• in the hospital 在医院里
My aunt works in the hospital as a nurse.
Further notes on the text
9. cliff n.峭壁 red cliff 赤壁
10. struggle vi. 挣扎，斗争
• struggle for … (=fight for) 为…而斗争 In America, the black people are always struggling for their equal rights as a human.
(1)表示“上”、“下”的两对是on和off，up和down： • Jim's standing on the roof. I hope he won't fall off.
吉姆正站在房顶上。我希望他不会掉下来。 • Tom's climbing up the tree. I hope he won't fall down.
beabletoandcan?can表示总的能力或客观存在的能力而beableto表示的是特定的具体的能力强调不仅具备了某种能力而且还实际做到了或将会做到
First listen and then answer the question~
* Why was the girl
in hospital?
(3)up 在此处为介词，表示“沿着……往上”。
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
7. That was all she remembered. 她所记得的就是这些。
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第 1 页 Lesson 33 0ut of darkness 冲出黑暗 Why was the girl in hospital? Nearly a week passed before the girl was able to explain what had happened to her. One afternoon she set out from the coast in a small boat and was caught in a storm. Towards evening, the boat struck a rock and the girl jumped into the sea. Then she swam to the shore after spending the whole night in the water. During that time she covered a distance of eight miles. Early next morning, she saw a light ahead. She knew she was near the shore because the light was high up on the cliffs. On arriving at the shore, the girl struggled up the cliff towards the light she had seen. That was all she remembered. When she woke up a day later, she found herself in hospital. 参考译文 几乎过了一个星期，那姑娘才能讲述自己的遭遇。一天下午，她乘小船从海岸出发，遇上了风暴。天将黑时，小船撞在了一块礁石上，姑娘跳进了海里。她在海里游了整整一夜才游到岸边。在那段时间里，她游了8英里。第二天凌晨，她看到前方有灯光，知道自己已经接近岸边了，因为那灯光是在高高的峭壁上。到达岸边后，姑娘朝着她看到的灯光方向挣扎着往峭壁上爬去。她所记得的就是这些。第二天她醒来时，发现自己躺在医院里。 【New words and expressions】〔12〕 1 darkness['dɑ:knis] n.黑暗 2 explain [ik'splein] v.解释，表达 3 coast [kəust] n.海岸 4 storm [stɔ:m] n.暴风雨 5 towards[tə'wɔ:dz] prep.接近 6 rock[rɔk] n.岩石，礁石 7 shore [ʃɔ:] n.海岸 8 light[lait] n.灯光 9 ahead [ə'hed] ad.在前面 10 cliff[klif] n.峭壁 11 struggle['strʌgl] v.挣扎 12 hospital['hɔspitl] n.医院 一．单词讲解 darkness n．[u]黑暗，漆黑 反义词brightness光明 eg. The house was complete darkness． 这个房子一片漆黑。 dark [da:k] 1) adj．黑暗的，漆黑的(light) a dark street 黑暗的街道 a dark night 黑漆漆的晚上 2)深色的，暗色的 dark suit 深色的西服 dark hair 深色的头发 3)阴暗的，忧郁的 dark expression忧郁的表情 4)不吉利的 a dark sheep in his family 害群之马 a dark horse 黑马〔竞赛中实力不明但被认为可能获胜的人〕 adj．+ness〔名词后缀〕 n． dark-darkness careful--- carefulness 第 2 页
good ----goodness careless----carelessness explain V．解释，表达，辩白，辩护，成为…的理由 explain sth to sb 对...解释… explain +that/wh 从句 解释 例: Could you explain that question once again? 你能再解释一下那个问题吗？ The manager explained to the customer why the goods were late. 经理对客人解释为什么货物晚了。 A week later, the girl was able to explain what had happened. 一个星期后，这个女孩才能解释发生了什么。 He was late. He explained that the bus had broken down. 他解释说，公共汽车拋锚了。 How do you explain your rude behavior? 你怎么辩白你粗鲁的行为？ That explains her sudden anger. /That explains why she got angry all of a sudden. 那就是她为什么突然生气的原因。 explain oneself为自己的行为立场辩白 explanation n． [u]解释 [C]解释的语言事实，情况 He resigned without explanation. 他辞职没有做任何解释。 Do you have any explanation for your being later? 对于你的迟到你要做任何解释吗？ coast n．海岸，海滨〔邻近海或洋的较宽阔或狭长的地域〕 eg. We live on the coast． 我们住在海滨。 shore湖或海的边缘或水边的狭长陆地，比coast范围小。海岸，海滩 eg. She swam to the shore．她游到岸边。 beach shore的倾斜局部，往往在涨潮时被漫过的 bank河岸〔江河，溪流的〕 Tongue twister She sells seashells at the seashore. And the shells she sells are seashells, I' m sure. Because if
she sells shells at the seashore, the shells she sells are seashells, for sure. 她在海岸线上卖海贝壳。我确定，她卖的贝壳一定是海贝壳。因为一旦她在海滩上卖贝壳的话，那么她卖的贝壳一定是海贝壳。 storm 1)n．风暴，暴风雪〔常用构成复合词〕 a rainstorm 暴风雪 a snowstorm 暴雪 第 3 页
a dust storm 尘暴 a sandstorm 沙暴 a thunderstorm 大雷雨 brainstorm群策群力 eg. After a storm comes a calm． 〔谚〕雨过天晴，否极泰来。 2)〔喝彩，责难等的〕嘈杂声，〔枪弹的〕纷飞，〔感情的〕冲动... a storm of applause 暴雨般的鼓掌喝彩 3)be caught in a storm遭遇暴风雨 be caught in the rain 淋雨 eg. A storm in a teacup. 小事惹起的轩然大波小题大做，大惊小怪。 4) wind风 breeze 微风 tornado 龙卷风 cyclone 暴风，旋风 gust 阵风 gate 强风 hurricane 飓风 typhoon 台风 storm 风暴 rock l)n．岩石 eg. The house is built on a rock． 这些房子被建在岩石上面。 climb up a rock爬上岩石 2)pl．暗礁 run up on the rocks 諱蒸 3)rock (candy) 冰糖〔美〕 (sugar) candy (英) 4)V．摇动，震动，晃动 rock a baby to sleep/rock a baby asleep 摇婴儿睡觉 Our boat rocked to and from on the waves 我们的船随波摆来摆去。 Rock your body，everybody.摇动你的身体，晃动身体。 5)V．使〔某人〕震惊 例: The news of the president' s death rocked the company. 总裁的去世震惊了整个公司 rock the boat〔团队中某个人〕兴风作浪，捣乱 rock 'n' roll 摇滚乐 20世纪50年代由黑人音乐和西部乡村音乐混合而成 light 1) n．光线，光亮 第 4 页
the light of the sun 阳光 the light of the lamp 灯光 the tight of the fire 火光 2) n．光源，尤指电灯 turn on the light翻开灯 turn off the tight关掉灯 例: From the TV tower, we can see the lights of Beijing. 从电视塔上，我们可以看到北京的万家灯火。 Keep going; the lights are green． 继续开吧，是绿灯。 A sea of lights and a river of cars, have you noticed the beautiful night-scenes in Beijing? 你看到灯的海洋和车的河流映衬的北京的夜景多么美了吗？ 3)n．火柴，打火机等的火 eg. Can you give me a light? 能借个火吗？ Put a light to sth 点火 according to one' s lights 根据自己的判断才能 bring sth to light 揭露 eg. His past was brought to light． 他的过去公布于众。 in (the)light of鉴于 ahead 1) adj./adv. 〔空间性的〕在前面，向前反义词behind eg. He passed me and ran ahead． 他经过我身边又跑了。 The tree ahead was in the wav． 前面的树挡了路。 She saw a light ahead． 她看见前面有灯光。 May I use your dictionary? 我能借一下你的字典用吗？ Go ahead． 用吧。 2)〔时间性的〕预先，事前 think ahead 事先考虑 plan ahead 实现方案 eg. Try to look ahead to the future． 事先方案一下将来。 Our team is ahead by three runs． 我们队领先了三分。 表语形容词 asleep 睡着的 alike 相似的 alone 单独的 alive 活着的 ahead 前面的 cliff n．悬崖，峭壁，绝壁 (pl．cliffs) stand on the edge of a cliff站在悬崖边上 precipice绝壁，断崖 stand on the edge of precipice 濒临危机 例: The country's economy was on the edge of a precipice. 该国经济处于崩溃的边缘。 struggle