高考总复习英语知识点大全:dealwith、dowith的区别
高一英语模块一第二单元总复习课件

26.insist on (doing) sth: 坚持(做)某事 27.be hard on sb: 对某人苛刻 28.forbid sb from doing sth/ forbid sb to do sth:
禁止某人做某事
Language points
1.act: ① n. a.行为,举动 a foolish act 愚蠢的举动 a brave act 勇敢的行为 b.戏, 幕 Act 5 Scene 2 第五幕第二景 ②vi./ vt. a.扮演, 表演 He acted as a king in the act. 在这部戏中他扮演国王的角色。
Revesion Module1 Unit 2 Growing pains
Welcome to my class Ms Chen
本单元重要词组
1.turn up: 把声音调高,出现 2.spare time: 空余时间 3.do with/ deal with: 处理,对付 4.be (in) a mess: 乱成一团 5.act like: 行为举止像 6.go out: 出去;熄灭 7.now that: 既然 8.in the form of: 以…的形式存在 9.after all: 毕竟 10.as though/ as if: 好像;似乎 11.Internet Cafe: 网吧 12.like crazy: 发疯似地;拼命地
4. be supposed to
应该,应当. 如:
The sports meeting was supposed to take place on Tuesday, but we had to postpone it due to the bad weather. 5. do with 处理,处置,常与what连用。deal with 处理, 常与how连用。如:
高考英语词汇和短语汇编 常用词语辨析(2021年最新整理)

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高考英语常用词语辨析1.affect, effect两词都有产生影响的意思,两词相应的名词又都是effect, 但两者有细微的差别。
affect作主语的词一般是物,而不是人,指一物对另一物的客观影响。
如:Smoking affects health.吸烟对健康有害.effect指蓄意的行为(或方法)产生预期效果,目的性明确,意为“产生、招致”。
如: His deeds effected the desired result.他的行为达到了预期的效果。
2.believe, trustbelieve 意为“相信某人所说的话”trust 指相信某人的品德、为人、能力等如:I believe you.我相信你所说的话。
I trust you.我信任你。
(I believe in you.)3.can't, mustn'tcan't 用于情态动词表推测,表示“一定不能”mustn’t 意为“一定不要,千万不要”表“禁止”如:The man you saw at the airport cannot be Tom.He is with me now.你在机场见到的那个人一定不是汤姆。
他现在和我在一起。
You mustn't play on the road.It's dangerous.你千万不要在路上玩。
(word完整版)高考必背英语短语动词搭配(附例句)五

高考动词短语强化记忆(5)二十四、其他短语动词1.connect with把……联接起来he operator will connect you to/with our manager2.deal with对付;处理;论述;和……做生意I don’t know how to deal with the problem.3.depend on依靠I am your friend.You can depend on me to help you.4.divide into把……分成The train had divided into two parts in the station where ithad stopped.5.persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事I tried to persuade him to give up smoking.but I failed.6.drive off把车开走The traffic is held up,so I can’t drive off.7.drop in(on sb./at a place)顺便拜访……He usually drops in at my place on his way home.8.refer to指;谈到;参照When I said some people are stupid,I wasn’t referring to you.9.spend…on sth./in doing sth.在……花(钱,时间等)She spent lots of her money on clothes.10.stick to sth./doing sth.坚持Einstein stuck to his opinion and went on with his research11.stick with和……在一起,保持联系He stuck with(=remained in)the firm for 20 years.12.wear out(使)筋疲力尽I was worn out from the long walk.13.work out算出;计算出The maths problem is too difficult for me to work out.14.struggle against与……作斗争We are struggling against pollution.、15.quarrel with sb.about sth.为……争吵She often quarrels with her husband about housework.16.devote…to sth./sb.献身于;致力于After he graduated from university,he devoted himself to the teaching work in the countryside.17.used to do sth.过去常常There used to be a brook in front of my house when 1 was a little child.18.settle down定居After years of traveling, Mr.Li decided to settle down.19.stand for代表What does“U.S.”stand for7stand by支持No matter what happens.I’11 stand by you.stand by = support/take part with/take the side of/be in favour(support)of20.begin at/start with/begin with以……开始Today we shall begin at page 40.Autumn begins/starts with August.to begin with首先21.end up最后落得……的结局/下场end(up)with以……结束22.act on照……行事.He acts on principles.23.answer for/be responsible for对……负责You will answer for what you said.You will be responsible for what you said.24.believe in信仰、信奉(真理、宗教、原则等);信任believe相信某人所说的话trust相信某人的品德、为人、能力等I trust you.=I believe in you.I don’t believe what she said.have trust in相信She has trust in him.believe it or not信不信由你Believe it or not,he walked 12 miles to help you25.belong to属于The house belongs to me.26.burst into突然……起来She burst into tears at the news.27.put an end to sth结束(不好的事);制止We must put an end to this foolish behavior.28.compare…to…把……比作……Man’s life is often compared to a candle.compare…with…把……和……比较Compare this with that,and you’11 see which is better.compared to/with和……比起来(常在句中作状语)Compared to/with many people,she was indeed lucky.29.care for喜欢;照料;关心care about关心;计较;在乎I don’t care for playing the piano.I don’t care about/for what you said.30.change…for…用……换取……He changed his house for a car.change…with sb.和某人交换……Will you change seats with me? change…into…把……变成……The fairy changed the cat into a swan.31.share(in)sth.with sb.与某人共同使用He shared her toys with others.32.base…on根据He based the conclusion on experiments.33.congratulate…on/upon祝贺We congratulated her on winning the contest.34.consist of/be made up of由……组成The United Kingdom consists of/is made up of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.35.clear up放晴;收拾;整理;澄清;解决The weather cleared up after the thunderstorm.Let me clear up the things on the tables.I'd like to clear up two or three points.副词up与某些动词连用,表示“完全…‘彻底”或“动作难度等的增加”We’ve eaten everything up.‘He tore up the letter after reading it.36.up和动词组成的其它短语还有:look up查找tie up绑好fasten up固定好speak up大声说blow up吹起来save up储存add up加起来tidy up收拾干净break up打碎speed up加速lock up锁好bring up抚养set up 成立37.cure…of治愈;痊愈The medicine cured him of his headache.38.treat…for治疗;医治The doctor treated me for my broken leg.treat…to…以……款待I’11 treat you to dinner.treat…as把……当作……The teacher treated us as her friends.39.owe…to…因……而感激(某人);把……归功于owe…for._.欠……的钱(债,人情)He owed five yuan for Mary.Owing to his laziness he failed in the test.40.operate on为……手术He operated on the wounded soldier.41.quarrel over为……争吵quarrel with同……争吵They quarrelled over the property.She quarrelled with her mother.42.reply to答复43.recover from恢复She has recovered from her illness.44.head for朝……去The ship is heading for the nearest port.45.inspire…with…以……激发He inspired them with courage.46.insist on/persist in坚持He insisted on/persisted in doing that.47.join in参加(活动)join sb.in.加入某人做事。
高考with词组大全

go with 伴随,与…协调with great care 非常小心be careful with 小心agree with sb 同意某人的意见agree with sb / to+V. 同意某人的意见/某事be angry with 对(某人)发脾气be angry with sb. 生某人的气be busy with / doing sth. 忙于做某事be covered with 被……覆盖be fed up with 厌倦be friends with 对……友好,与……交上朋友be pleased with 对……感到高兴begin with = start with 以…开始,从…着手,将…作为开头come up with 赶上,提出communicate with 与……交流compare with 与……比较deal with 处理decline with thanks 婉言谢绝do with 处置, 处理fall in love with 相爱,爱上fill with 用……装满get on well with 与……相处融洽go on with / doing sth. 继续做某事help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事in line with 与……一致,按照interference with 妨碍,打扰keep company with 与……交往,与……keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步make friends with 与……交朋友meet with 遭遇play with 以……为消遣,玩弄quarrel with (和某人)吵架shake hands with 与……握手take up with 和……交往,忍受,采用talk to / with sb 与某人谈话talk with 与……交谈with delight 欣然,乐意地with one voice 异口同声with one's own eyes 亲眼(目睹)with pleasure 愉快地with respect to 关于with the exception of 除……之外with the help of 在……的帮助下with the help of /with one's help 在……的帮助下with the purpose of 为了work out =come up with 做出,算出,制定出to start with 首先;作为开始chat to / with sb. 和某人聊天go on with one's work 继续某人的工作help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……;帮助……做play with snow 玩雪play with fire 玩火agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助with the help of …在……的帮助下in step with 与…一致/协调be filled with anger 满腔怒火argue with sb. about sth. 与某人争论某事go to the hill with sth. 带着东西上山come along=come with sb. 跟上来make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友say with a smile 微笑地说What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you? 你怎么了? move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿help sb. with sth./help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事argue with sb. = have an argument with sb. 与某人争吵have a fight with sb.=fight with 与某人打架be busy with sth. 忙于…be popular with sb. 受某人欢迎be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格be strict with sb. in sth. 某方面对某人严格catch up with sb. 赶上某人fall in love with sb. /sth. 爱上什么get along well with sb. = get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好get along with sb. = get on with sb. 与某人相处offer / provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供supply sb. with sth. 向某人供应/提供sb. spend sometime with sb. 花了多少时间陪谁talk with sb. 和某人说话travel with sb. 和某人去旅游have a conversation with sb. 与…谈话;交谈be cross with sb. at sth. 因某事和某人发脾气with the development of industry 随着工业的发展be familiar with sth. 对…而熟悉with great force 用很大力气play a joke with sb. 和某人开玩笑be mad with joy 欣喜若狂meet with a storm 遇到风暴have no money with sb. 某人身上没(带)钱have nothing to do with 与…无关have something to do with 与…有关系be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心play with sb. 与…一起玩have a word with sb. 和某人说句话along with 同…一道(一起)assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事be acquainted with 开始认识;开始了解be comparable with 与…可比较的be concerned with 关心,挂念;从事于be generous with 用…很大方be in love with 跟…恋爱be satisfied with 对…感到满意bear with 宽容;耐心等待check with 与…相符合combine with 使结合;使联合起来come out with 发表,提出;公布connect with 连接;相通,衔接consult with 与…商量(协商)end up with 以…而结束equip with 装备,配备fall in with 偶尔遇到;同意,赞许feed with 加上(油、煤等)finish up with 以…结束;最后有…get away with 侥幸做成;侥幸得手get in with 参加,加入;与…交往go along with 赞同;附合,支持go off with 拿去;抢走;拐走have done with 做完;和己…无关have sth. to do with 和…有关;和…打交道hold with 同意,赞成;原谅in accordance with 与…一致;按照,根据in comparison with 与…比较interfere with 打扰(某人),妨碍join hands with 互相合作,携起手来keep friends with 与…保持友好keep in touch with 和…保持联系keep up with 跟上,不落后(某人或某对手)make a deal with 与…做买卖;和…妥协make away with 携…而逃;摧毁;浪费make peace with (与…)讲和make progress with 在…方面取得进步put up with 忍受,容忍(讨厌的人)run away with (感情等)战胜run over with 充满;洋溢着to begin with 首先,第一together with 和;加之;连同with might and main 使劲地,全力地with regard to 关于,至于with system 有秩序地,有规则地with the view of 以…为目的with young 怀胎go on with 继续(动副介型短语动词,通常接名词或代词作宾语)good with 善于使用,处理某物或对待某人have a word with 和…谈谈,说几句话have words with = quarrel with 和…发生口角,与…争吵(用于贬义)satisfied with 对…满意(=pleased with)shy with 在…面前害羞with safet 安全地,不冒任何风险地was pleased with 对…满意,喜欢…in harmony with 与…协调,与…相符合shake hands with sb. 与某人握手fight with sb. 与…争辩。
高中(考)完形填空高频短语辨析归纳总结(完整版)

高中(考)完形填空高频短语辨析归纳总结(完整版)pull out驶离路边,驶出,拔出pull down拆毁,摧毁pull over靠边停车pull in吸引,拉拢,停车make use of… 利用……make sense of… 理解……,弄懂……make light of… 轻视……make fun of… 取笑……,嘲弄……catch up with… 追上……,赶上……keep up with… 跟上……,与……保持联系come up with… 提出……,想出……put up with… 忍受……give up放弃put away放好,收拾好make out辨认出,弄清blow up突然爆发turn over翻转,颠倒,深思熟虑fall down跌倒,失败,倒塌deal with处理,应付sort out分类,整理,理清头绪get over克服,战胜break up分手,分裂turn up出现,调高,开大walk away走开regular customer常客cash register收银机thanks to… 辛亏……apart from除了,此外ahead of… 在……前面,早于……,领先……according to… 根据……even if即使so that以至于apply for… 申请……depend on… 依赖……,依靠……go up上涨,上升go ahead着手,开始做go away离开,消失go by流逝,过去,遵循in spite of… 尽管……despite of… 尽管……because of… 因为……,由于……as for… 至于……hand out分发wrap up包,裹,穿得暖和,圆满完成point at… 指着……be different from… 与……不同be concerned about… 关心……,挂念……be familiar with… 熟悉……side by side并排,并肩,密切合作in secret密密地,私下地at work在工作face to face面对面in case万一in memory记住,在记忆里in advance提前in mind在心里get along with… 与……相处…….get rid of… 摆脱……break away from… 脱离……,断绝与……的关系take control of… 掌控……take charge of负责come down下来,降落come over过来,抓住come in近来fall apart分崩离析,垮掉,摔碎back off后退,避让,退缩move on继续前进,不要停留set out出发,动身,启程rely on依赖,依靠set down放下,降落,着陆get across(使)被理解,把……讲清楚take down拆掉,写下,取下refer to… 参照……,提及到……,涉及到……check in登记入住,托运(行李),办理入住手续check out退房,结账离开,走掉look up查阅figure out计算出leave out遗漏,省略,忽视in person当面,亲自,本人in public公开地on purpose故意地from time to time有时,时不时。
中考英语复习-with词组

中考英语复习----with词组总结go with[中考]伴随,与…… 协调with great care[中考]非常小心agree with sb..[中考]同意某人的意见agree with sb/to+V.[中考]同意某人的意见/某事be angry with[中考]对(某人)发脾气be angry with sb.[中考]生某人的气be busy with / doing sth.[中考]忙于做某事be careful with[中考]小心be covered with[中考]被……覆盖be fed up with[中考]厌倦be friends with[中考]对…… 友好,与…… 交上朋友be pleased with[中考]对……感到高兴be strick with +sb/in +sth[中考]对谁/某事严格.begin with[中考]从开始come up with[中考]赶上,提出communicate with[中考]与……交流compare with[中考]与……比较deal with[中考]处理decline with thanks[中考]婉言谢绝do with[中考]处置, 处理fall in love with[中考]相爱,爱上fill with[中考]用……装满get on well with[中考]与……相处融洽go on with / doing sth.[中考]继续做某事help sb. with sth.[中考]帮助某人做某事in line with[中考]与…… 一致,按照interference with[中考]妨碍,打扰keep company with[中考]与…… 交往,与……keep/hold pace with[中考]跟上,与…… 同步make friends with[中考]与……交朋友meet with[中考]遭遇play with[中考]以…… 为消遣,玩弄quarrel with[中考](和某人)吵架shake hands with[中考]与……握手take up with[中考]和…… 交往,忍受,采用talk to / with sb[中考]与某人谈话talk with[中考]与……交谈with delight[中考]欣然,乐意地with one voice[中考]异口同声with one's own eyes[中考]亲眼(目睹)with pleasure[中考]愉快地with respect to[中考]关于with the exception of[中考]除…… 之外with the help of[中考]在……的帮助下with the help of /with one's help[中考]在……的帮助下with the purpose of[中考]为了work out =come up with[中考]做出,算出,制定出to start with[中考] 首先;作为开始chat to / with sb.[中考] 和某人聊天get on (well) with[中考]与……相处(融洽)go on with one's work[中考]继续某人的工作help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.[中考]在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做play with snow[中考]玩雪agree with sb.[中考]赞成,同意某人的意见with one's help[中考]在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助with the help of …[中考]在……的帮助下with a smile[中考]面带笑容in step with[中考]与...一致/协调chat with[中考]和……聊天be filled with anger[中考]满腔怒火argue with sb. about sth.[中考]与某人争论某事get on well with sb.[中考]和某人相处的很好go to the hill with sth.[中考]带着东西上山come along=come with sb.[中考]跟上来make friends with sb.[中考]和某人交朋友say with a smile[中考]微笑地说What's wrong with you[中考]?=What's the matter with you? 你怎么了? move to Washington with his family[中考]和他全家搬到华盛顿help sb. with sth./help sb. do sth.[中考]帮助某人做某事argue with sb. = have an argument with sb.[中考]与某人争吵have a fight with sb.=fight with[中考]与某人打架get on /along well with[中考]与...相处很好argue with ...[中考]和...争吵be busy with sth.[中考] 忙于...be filled with[中考] 充满be popular with sb.[中考] 受某人欢迎be strict with sb.[中考] 对某人要求严格be strict with sb. in sth.[中考] 某方面对某人严格catch up with sb.[中考] 赶上某人chat with sb.[中考] 和某人闲谈fall in love with sb. /sth.[中考] 爱上什么get along well with sb. = get on well with sb.[中考] 与某人相处得好get along with sb. = get on with sb.[中考] 与某人相处offer / provide sb. with sth.[中考] 给某人提供sb. spend sometime with sb.[中考] 花了多少时间陪谁talk with sb.[中考] 和某人说话travel with sb.[中考] 和某人去旅游with the help of sb.[中考] 在某人的帮助下have a conversation with sb.[中考] 与...谈话;交谈be cross with sb. at sth.[中考] 因某事和某人发脾气with the development of industry[中考] 随着工业的发展be familiar with sth.[中考] 对...而熟悉with great force[中考] 用很大力气play a joke with sb.[中考] 和某人开玩笑be mad with joy[中考] 欣喜若狂meet with a storm[中考] 遇到风暴have no money with sb.[中考] 某人身上没(带)钱have nothing to do with[中考] 与...无关be patient with sb.[中考] 对某人有耐心play with sb.[中考] 与...一起玩have something to do with[中考] 与...有关系supply sb. with sth.[中考] 向某人供应/提供have a word with sb.[中考] 和某人说句话agree with[高考]同意,与...取得一致,与...相一致;适合along with[高考]同...一道(一起)assist sb. with sth.[高考]帮助某人做某事be acquainted with[高考]开始认识;开始了解be busy with[高考]忙于...be comparable with[高考]与...可比较的be concerned with[高考]关心,挂念;从事于be familiar with[高考]对...熟悉be generous with[高考]用...很大方be in love with[高考]跟...恋爱be satisfied with[高考]对...感到满意bear with[高考]宽容;耐心等待check with[高考]与...相符合combine with[高考]使结合;使联合起来come out with[高考]发表,提出;公布connect with[高考]连接;相通,衔接consult with[高考]与...商量(协商)end up with[高考]以...而结束equip with[高考]装备,配备fall in with[高考]偶尔遇到;同意,赞许feed with[高考]加上(油、煤等)finish up with[高考]以...结束;最后有...get away with[高考]侥幸做成;侥幸得手get in with[高考]参加,加入;与...交往go along with[高考]赞同;附合,支持go off with[高考]拿去;抢走;拐走have done with[高考]做完;和己...无关have sth. to do with[高考]和...有关;和...打交道have to do with[高考]与...有关;和...打交道hold with[高考]同意,赞成;原谅in accordance with[高考]与...一致;按照,根据in comparison with[高考]与...比较interfere with[高考]打扰(某人),妨碍join hands with[高考]互相合作,携起手来keep friends with[高考]与...保持友好keep in touch with[高考]和...保持联系keep up with[高考]跟上,不落后(某人或某对手)make a deal with[高考]与...做买卖;和...妥协make away with[高考]携...而逃;摧毁;浪费make peace with[高考](与...)讲和make progress with[高考]在...方面取得进步put up with[高考]忍受,容忍(讨厌的人)run away with[高考](感情等)战胜run over with[高考]充满;洋溢着to begin with[高考]首先,第一together with[高考]和;加之;连同with might and main[高考]使劲地,全力地with regard to[高考]关于,至于with system[高考]有秩序地,有规则地with the view of[高考]以...为目的with young[高考]怀胎go on with[高考]继续(动副介型短语动词,通常接名词或代词作宾语)good with[高考]善于使用,处理某物或对待某人have a word with[高考]和...谈谈,说几句话have words with[高考](=quarrel with)和...发生口角,与...争吵(用于贬义)satisfied with[高考]对...满意(=pleased with)shy with[高考]在...面前害羞start with[高考]以...开始,从...着手,将...作为开头with safet[高考]安全地,不冒任何风险地was pleased with[高考]对...满意,喜欢...play with fire[高考]玩火in harmony with[高考]与...协调,与...相符合shake hands with sb.[高考]与某人握手begin/start with[高考]以...开始fight with sb.[高考]与...争辩。
高考英语复习知识点
⾼考英语复习知识点 对于英语的复习,我们要把握好重要的知识点。
下⾯是店铺收集整理的⾼考英语复习知识点以供⼤家学习。
⾼考英语复习知识点(⼀) 1.基础梳理 calculate abacus analytical universal simplify sum programmer logical technology artificial intelligence mathematical reality tube transistor application finance rocket virus android teammate coach electronic appearance mop naughty niece spoil from on as a result go by so that deal with in a way make up after all with the help of watch over share with 2.词语归纳 1)common 表⽰“普通的,常见的;共同的;共有的;⼀般的”。
作名词,表⽰“(公有)草地”。
be common knowledge ⼈所共知。
the common touch平易近⼈的美德 common ground 共同的意见,利益,⽬标等 common sense 常识,情理 区别common,ordinary,usual,general,normal common指因许多事物或许多⼈所共同具有⽽常见的意思。
ordinary指由于与⼀般事物性质和标准相同,因⽽显得平常,⽆奇特之处。
usual“通常的,惯常的”,含有“随集体风俗或个⼈习惯⽽常常发⽣”之意。
normal意为“正常的”,强调正常性。
2)technology和technique technology是技术的总称,不是指⼀项⼀项的具体技术,是不可数名词。
technique表⽰“某种技能,技巧”,指⼀项⼀项的技术技巧,是可数名词。
单元整本书笔记知识点牛津译林版英语九年级上册
Unit1知识点Part1 知识点总结一、词汇短语考点拓展★★★考点1.v.+up短语总结eat up吃光clean up打扫drink up喝光give up放弃make up编造(故事/谎言);化妆hurry up赶快show up出现think up想出end up结束take up开始从事/占据(时间、空间)ring/call up打fix up 修理;修补hang up挂断(hold on 别挂断) bring up 教育;培养cheer up使……开心/振作grow up 成长;长大look up 查阅;向上看mix up混合在一起put up 张贴;建造;举起set up 搭建;建立;设立①n. 顺序keep in good order 使保持井然有序①v.命令;点餐;订购【句型】order sb to do sth .命令某人做某事。
①拓展结构:in order to do sth. 目的是做某事。
/为了做某事。
in order that = so that +目的状语从句目的是..../为了...★考点3.lead v. 领导;致使;引导;指挥n. 领先地位;榜样【词形】leading adj. 领导的;主要的leader n. 领导者;首领;指挥者【短语】take the lead 领先lead to 导致;通向lead in 导入lead ... to ... 把...带到....【谚语】All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。
★考点4.v.+up with 短语总结keep up with ... 跟上... catch up with ... 赶上...e up with...想出出(主意)*put up with... 忍受... end up with... 以...结束★考点5. alive/living/lively/live 辨析★考点6. agree v. 同意agree with sb 同意某人的观点agree on对…取得一致意见/达成一致agree to do sth赞成做某事★★★考点7.impress v. 给......留下印象(impression n. 印象)impress sb with sth = impress sth on sb 某物给某人留下印象be impressed by 被......所感动;被......给予深刻印象It didn't impress me as a good place to live.那地方没有给我留下适合居住的印象。
英语高考英语常用词汇考点知识归纳
额份市来比阳光实验学校2021最英语高考常用词汇考点知识归纳 1.在英语中,do, have, make, take这四个动词,加上名词作宾语〔名词前可有形容词〕构成词组,可以表达许多不同含义,其意义相当于在名词前加上一个相关动词,现分述如下: (1)do+名词 e.g. Mary has done (=has written) an article. 玛丽写了一篇文章。 He will do(=draw) a large portrait of Ren Changxia.他要为任长霞画一幅大画像。 do computer study=study computer do the room=clean the room do the dishes=wash the dishes do one’s hair=comb one’s hair do one’s teeth=brush one’s teeth do the fish=cook the fish do the puzzle=work out the puzzle do science=study science do a comedy=act a comedy do a concert=hear a concert do the tower=visit the tower do Japan=visit Japan do 20 miles=travel 20 miles do one’s guests well=serve one’s guests well 有时宾语也可用doing,并在doing前加some。 do some reading=read some books, read some pages do some studying=study something do some walking=walk for some time 还有do most of the talking, do some morning shopping。 (2)have+名词 e.g. We had a long talk(=talked for a long time) last Sunday. 上星期天我们进行了一次长谈。 They’re having a rest(=resting). 他们在休息。 此类结构常见的还有:have a chat, have a look at…,have a drink, have an interview, have a smoke, have a fight, have a bath, have a dream 名词前可有修饰成分,如have no respect, have no wish, have some good laughs, have one more try。 有时意义上于在名词前加上一个相关的动词,如: have a lesson (class)上一节课 have an X-ray进行X光检查 have a great success取得很大 have a small accident出了小事故 have a headache(a flu, cold)得头疼病〔流感,感冒〕 have a baby生孩子 have one’s advice听从某人的建议 have a telegram收到一封电报 have an answer有了答案 (3)make+名词〔相当于名词的动词含义〕 e.g. The police made an examination in her room. 警察检查了她的房间。 The teacher made a clear explanation. 老师清楚地作了解释。 We made a comparison of the two articles. 我们把这两篇文章作了比拟。 make an attempt=attempt make a suggest=suggest 还有make a visit参观,make a long stay住了很长时间,make another start又重开始了,make preparations作准备,make arrangements作安排,make decisions作决,make a choice作选择,make a map画一张地图,make tea沏茶,make an expression留下印象 〔4〕take+名词〔相当于名词相的动词〕 e.g. He took a look at(=look at) this book. 他看了一下这本书。 I want to take a nap(=nap). 我想午休一会儿。 这类词组还有: take a bath 洗澡 take a walk散步 take exercise进行锻炼 take an action采取行动 take an examination进行考试,进行检查 take a trip旅行 take a vacation度假 相当于“吃,喝,吸〔入〕〞,如: take the food, take pills, take medicine, take tea (coffee),take a glass of beer, take sugar, take a breath of fresh air,还有:take a taxi(bus, train…)坐出租车〔公共,火车……〕 take a room要一个房间,租用一个房间 take one’s advice接受……的建议 take a job承当一项工作 take one’s degree接受……学位 take chemistry选学化学 2.with的一种用法 with之后可以加一个抽象名词,构成名词短语,作用相当于这一名词相对的副词。 e.g. He looked at her with respect(=respectfully). 他恭敬地看着她。 She told Tom the story with a smile(=smilingly). 她微笑着给汤姆讲了个故事。 He accepted the invitation with pleasure(=pleasurably). 他愉快地接受了邀请。 这类词组常见的还有: with calmness=calmly冷静地 with curiosity=curiously好奇地 with surprise=surprisingly惊奇地 with ease=easily轻易地 with difficulty 艰难地 with amazement惊奇地 with sympathy同情地 with disapproval不满地 with fear害怕地 with delight (joy)快乐地 with envy妒忌地 with anger生气地 with efficiency有效地 with one accord voice异口同声地 with tears in one’s eyes含泪地 in+名词也可以这样用。例如: “How did you come here?〞He asked in surprise(=surprisingly).“你是怎么到这儿的?〞他惊奇地问。 Jack shut his eyes in fear(fearfully). 杰克害怕得闭上了眼睛。 His sister stared at him in amazement(=amazingly). 他的妹妹惊奇地看着他。 He came home in high cheerfulness(=cheerfully). 他兴高采烈地回了家。 常见的这类词组还有: in terror害怕地 in astonishment惊奇地 in anxiety焦急地 in amazement惊奇地 in confusion大惑不解地 in alarm惊慌地 in curiosity好奇地 in great happiness非常愉快地 in a hurry急忙地 in a low voice低声地 in hatred and despair满怀仇恨和绝望地 in earnest 认真地 3.同义词语辨析 1.murder, kill, massacre (1)murder是“谋杀,杀害〞的意思。英语意思是to kill unlawfully, especially on purpose。 e.g. The bandits murdered the man for his money. 歹徒为了谋取他的钱而杀害了他。 Every two hours someone was murdered. 每两个小时就有一人被谋杀。 (2)kill用于因凶器或在非常事故中死亡的场合。英语的意思是cause to die。 e.g. His father was killed in a railway accident. 他父亲在一次火车事故中身亡。 Only a few people were killed in the earthquake. 地震中只有少数人死亡。 He killed him with a spear. 他用矛刺死了他。 kill还可作“使……难受之极,使……极其为难,使失去,消磨〔时间〕〞解。 e.g. My back killed me. 我的背非常难受。 It killed him to admit he is wrong. 成认他错了使他感到极为为难。 The joy killed the audience. 这个玩笑让观众笑得要死。 The train was late, so we killed time by playing cards. 火车晚点了,我们就打牌消磨时间。 〔3〕massacre“大屠杀〞,英语意思是to kill a number of people without mercy。 e.g. When the soldiers captured the town, they massacred all the inhabitants. 当敌兵占领这座城市后,他们屠杀了城里的所有居民。 另外,表示“为……而献出生命〞的同义词组有: devote one’s life to… dedicate one’s life to… give one’s life for… lay down one’s life for… lose one’s life for… 另外还有一些词组可以用来表示“死〞,但此用法较委婉: (sb.) pass away; one’s heart stop beating forever; (sb.) sleep peacefully; those who have fallen; (sth.) cost sb. his life; sb.is dead and gone; (sb.) be in heaven for some time 2.ask for, require, demand (1)ask for指要求得到具体的物质的东西,用词。也可用ask sb.to do sth.表示“要求某人做某事〞,语气较客气。 e.g. He asked for some money. 他让了一些钱。 He asked his mother to wake him at six in the morning. 他让他母亲早上六点叫醒他。 I asked that I (should be) was allowed to see her. 我请求允许我看望她。 (2)require“要求,有必要〞,语气不如demand强,一般强调从需要、规章、惯例出发,要求别人做某事,含有客观上必要的,缺此不可的性质。 e.g. He has done all that was required of him. 凡需要他做的他都做了。 How many days will be required to finish this work? 完成这项工作需要多少天? (3)demand“要求,需要〞,指坚持要得到某物或坚持要做某事,用于人时,通常表示提出要求的一方认为他们有权这样做,语气较强烈,有时带有强制的意味;用于物时,指一般的“需要〞,这时可和require, want, need词互换。 e.g. The Iraqi people demanded that the USA soldiers should get out of Iraq. 伊拉克人要求兵从伊拉克撤退。 All his life he believed that it was right and necessary to demand changes in society if people did not have their civil rights. 整个一生他都认为如果人民没有权利的话,要求社会变革是正确的,而且是必要的。 The work demands(=requires, wants, needs, etc,) great skill. 这个工作需要熟练的技巧。
高考2023英语短语总结
高考2023英语短语总结引言高考作为中国学生参与普通高等教育招生考试的重要环节,对于考生来说至关重要。
英语作为其中必考科目之一,英语短语的掌握对于学生取得高分尤为关键。
本文将总结高考2023年英语短语,帮助考生在备考中更好地掌握这些重要的短语。
1. 生活类短语•be in charge of:负责•on time:准时•make a difference:产生影响,有重要性•in the long run:从长远来看•be based on:以…为基础•in turn:依次,转而•take action:采取行动•keep up with:跟上,保持一致2. 学习类短语•take notes:做笔记•have a solid grasp of:牢固掌握•learn by heart:记住,背诵•put into practice:实践,付诸实践•write up:将…写成报告•catch up on:赶上,补上落后的•come to the point:谈到要点•figure out:弄清楚,理解3. 工作类短语•get down to business:开始认真工作•meet the deadline:按时完成•carry out:执行,实施•take responsibility for:对…负责•deal with:处理,应付•think outside the box:跳出传统思维•work under pressure:在压力下工作•put effort into:努力投入4. 社交类短语•break the ice:打破沉默,破冰•make small talk:闲聊•hit it off:一见如故,融洽•keep in touch:保持联系•have a good sense of humor:有幽默感•put oneself in someone’s shoes:设身处地为某人着想•speak one’s mind:直言不讳•get along with:与…相处融洽5. 健康类短语•keep fit:保持健康•be good for:对…有益•get enough sleep:获得足够睡眠•take care of oneself:照顾好自己•stay away from:远离•take a break:休息一下•lead a healthy lifestyle:过健康的生活•be in good shape:保持良好的体形6. 环境类短语•be aware of:意识到•take measures:采取措施•save energy:节约能源•reduce pollution:减少污染•pay attention to:注意,关注•dispose of:处理掉,处置•protect the environment:保护环境•make a contribution to:对…做出贡献7. 时间类短语•in no time:立刻,马上•for a long time:长时间地•as time goes by:随着时间的推移•in the nick of time:在最后一刻•at the same time:同时•have a hard time:过得不愉快•from time to time:时常•make the most of:充分利用结论通过掌握以上列举的高考2023年英语短语,考生们可以在备考过程中更好地理解和应用这些短语,提高自己的英语水平,进而取得更好的高考成绩。
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高中英语知识点大全(41):deal with / do with的区别
1、deal with / do with
1)二者都可表示“对付,应付,处理,安排”,但deal是不及物动词,可与how连用;而do 是及物动词,只与what连用表示上述意义,不能单独使用。
对比:We don’t know what to do with the waste materials./We don’t know how to
deal with the waste materials.我们不知道怎样处理这此废料。
What’s the best way of dealing with thieves?对付小偷最好的办法是什么?
(此句中的deal with不可替换成do with)
2)deal with还可表示“论述,涉及到;与……相处”等意义,而do with 无此用法。
如:
The books dealing with Asian problems sell well in colleges.论述亚洲问题的书在大学里很畅销。
That man is easy to deal with.这个人容易相处。
[应用]完成句子
①你是怎么处理这类事情的?
_________did you deal with matters of this sort?
What did you ________ _________matters of this sort?
②我们要处理的棘手事太多了。
There are too many difficulties for us to _________ ______.
Key:①How/ do,with ②deal, with
2、continue v.继续。