广州市中考英语试题含答案解析(版)
2015年广州中考英语真题卷含答案解析
2015年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:135分时间:120分钟)一、听力(略)二、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从16—25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16.Hurry up,kids!The school bus is coming.We have time left.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little17.Sarah,you d better drink more water after for such a long time.A.runB.runsC.to runD.running18.Emma looked after her pet dog of all her friends.A.carefulB.most carefulC.more carefullyD.the most carefully19.The weather forecast says that another storm tomorrow.A.there will haveB.there will beC.there hasD.there has been20.The stories were written by Mark Twain are often humorous.A.thatB.thoseC.whoD.what21.Miss Brown,we cleaning our classroom.Can we go home now?A.finishB.finishingC.are finishedD.have finished22.The boy looked because he didn t pass his maths exam.A.sadB.sadnessC.saddestD.sadly23.Many houses by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.A.damagedB.were damagedC.were damagingD.are damaged24.—will the invitations be sent to our guests?—In three days.A.How oftenB.How soonC.How longD.How far25.Could you tell me a moment ago?A.what were they talking aboutB.what are they talking aboutC.what they were talking aboutD.what they are talking about第二节语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26—35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
2022年广州市中考英语试题(word版有答案)
秘密★启用前2022年广州市初中学业水平考试英语本试卷共14页，四大题，满分90分。
考试用时100分钟。
注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名；将自己的条形码粘贴在答题卡的“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was nine years old, I wanted to keep a pet fish. After months of __1__, I finally had enough money to get one. I named it Bob, I put __2__ beautiful toy house with windows in the tank (鱼缸) so that Bob could swim through. Sometimes, I would draw pictures of __3__ fish and sea plants and tape them to the side of the tank, so Bob wouldn’t get lonely while I __4__ at school.However, __5__ a month, I noticed that the tank was getting dirty. My dad asked me __6__ it into the kitchen. He wanted to make sure I knew __7__ to do so that Bob wouldn’t get hurt.First, my dad told me to reach __8__ into the tank and take the house away. __9__ I took my hand out of the water, I noticed that the water was a lot __10__ than I thought.“That’s smelly!” I said. “Let’s hurry up and __11__ the fish out of the water, Dad!”“Not so fast, Ben,” Dad said. “We need to save some of the old water, __12__ Bob needs a place to stay while we clean the tank.”“Why?” I asked.“Running water from the tap can be harmful to fish,” Dad explained. “That __13__ we can’t put Bob into fresh water right away. Instead, we need to put him in a cup with __14__ of the dirty water for a while.” ...All seemed so easy. I hoped the next time I would be able to clean the tank all by __15__.1. A. save B. saves C. saved D. saving2. A. a B. an C. the D. /3. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others4. A. am B. was C. were D. will be5. A. before B. for C. after D. during6. A. bring B. bringing C. brought D. to bring7. A. where B. what C. how D. why8. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. caring9. A. If B. Unless C. When D. Though10. A. dirty B. dirtier C. dirtiest D. the dirtiest11. A. get B. gets C. got D. getting12. A. so B. or C. because D. but13. A. mean B. means C. meant D. is meaning14. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little15. A. me B. my C. mine D. myself二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广东省广州市2018年中考英语试题及答案解析(word版)
2018年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote___1___300 songs and an opera.Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with-___2___mother. He began learning to play___3___violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was___4___cheap and badly made that he___5___not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop_____6_____and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students___7___ studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he_____8_____, Xian became the schools beststudent_____9_____won several prizes for his talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came toYan'an___10___music at a college._____11_____there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote___12___of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.In May 1940, Xian _____13_____to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very_____14_____. Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness_____15_____October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in the people's hearts.1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer2. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s3. A. a B. an C. the D. this4. A. so B. such C. very D. much5. A. need B. may C. should D. could6. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D. practised7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who8. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving9. A. and B. but C. as D. or10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach11. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because12. A. any B. little C. few D. some13. A. sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending14. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest15. A. at B. in C. on D. by【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. B 12.D 13. B 14. A 15. C【解析】试题分析：冼星海是中国著名的音乐家。
2021年广东省广州市中考英语试卷答案解析版
2021年广东省广州市中考英语试卷答案解析版I II III IV V VI 总分一、完形填空（本大题共25小题，共37.5分）The first astronautsSince the earliest times，people have looked up at the stars，the moon and theplanets．Today people use modern machines __(1)__ at the sky．This is very different from the situation _(2)___ years ago when people could only use their eyes．Perhaps they dreamed of _(3)___ the universe．When did humans first go into space？The story began not so very long ago，_(4)___ the first astronauts were not peoplethey were animals．Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as __(5)__ as possible for humans．So they decided to experiment with animals and test __(6)__ in spaceflights．Insects，mice，frogs，dogs and monkeys were some of the animals __(7)__ first went into space．Many of them _(8)___ ，but they helped to make space travel safer for humans．For their great service，we __(9)__ forget these animals．Albert Ⅱ was the f irst monkey to go into space in 1949．Sadly he died __(10)__ his spaceship landed back on Earth．_(11)___ the result was different for Ham the Monkey．His story ended happily when he return to earth ___(12)_ very good health．Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question：could _(13)___ animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth？The answer came when Ham _ (14)___ into space in1961．Yes，he did everything well and lived for _ (15)___ 16 years．A. look A. thousand A. explore A. as A. safe A. they A. whom A. dieA. shouldn?t C. don?t have to 10. A. if 11. A. Luck1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.B. to look B. thousands B. to explore B. or B. safer B. them B. what B. diedB. because B. LuckC. looking C. thousand of C. explored C. but C. safest C. their C. thatC. have died B. may notD. needn?t C. after C. LuckD. lookedD. thousands of D. exploring D. soD. the safest D. theirs D. whose D. will dieD. since D. Luckily第1页，共23页12. A. at B. on C. in D. for 13. A. a B. an C. the D. / 14. A. send B. sent C. is sent D. was sent 15. A. another B. other C. others D. the othersJohn suddenly jumped off the swing without even slowing down．He called out nervously，\，where?s Charlie？\_(16)___ he hadn?t seen his new puppy for over an hour．John looked around the garden，behind the bushes，and under the picnic table．No dog! His mother heard __(17)__ in his voice as he called her a second time．\，I can?t find Charlie!\She came outside _(18)___．\．Don?t worry．I?m sure he?s close by．Both son and mother were __(19)__ now，but still no Charlie．Their calls were not completely wasted，though．Joe，the nextdoor neighbor，and his two daughters Tania and Julie，immediately agreed to help them __(20)__ the lost dog．But even with five people now searching the town?s streets，they had no luck．Charlie was still _(21)___．Tania suggested they make posters with Charlie?s __(22)__ She had done this when her own cat was lost a year earlier，she told John，and the cat was found the next day．John agreed．When they got home，he made a poster with a photo of Charlie，Then John heard a __(23)__ and opened his bedroom door．It was Charlie．John was greeted with a big wet kiss Charlie had been __(24)__ in the bedroom this whole time，sleeping．John had never been so _(25)___ in his life! 16. A. decided B. forgotten C. understood 17. A. anger B. hope C. fear 18. A. actively B. quickly C. carelessly 19. A. shouting B. talking C. fighting 20. A. give up B. look for C. run after 21. A. missing B. asleep C. take 22. A. address B. character C. name 23. A. mess B. noise C. voice 24. A. shut B. woke C. tied 25. A. afraid B. silly C. happy 二、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）D. realized D. warning D. annoyingly D. thinking D. take care of D. quiet D. picture D. song D. saved D. proudAAn elephant and a crocodile were once standing beside river．They were disputing which was the better animal．\，\．\，roots and all，with my trunk\第2页，共23页\，\．\tooth can cut through it．\Just as they were coming to blows，a lion happened to pass．\，going up to them．\of your disagreement．\\？\．Certainly，\，pointing across the river．\that wall？\\．\，then，\，\，and bring it to me，and I shall be able then to decide between you．\Upon hearing this，off they started，The crocodile，being used to the water，reached the opposite side of the river first，and was soon standing beside the wall．Here he waited till the elephant came up．The elephant，seeing that the crocodile had no way of reaching their goal，raised his long trunk，and took down the hat quite easily．They then made their way together back again across the river．The elephant was trying to keep up with the fastmoving crocodile in the water and became careless．When he was forced to turn sharply to avoid a floating tree branch，the elephant dropped the hat and it fell to the river bottom The crocodile noticed the accident，so down he dived，and brought it up in his huge mouth．They then returned，and the crocodile laid the metal hat at the lion?s feet．The King took it up，and turning to the elephant，said：\，because of your size and trunk，were able to reach the hat on the wall but，having lost it，you were unable to get it back．And you，said the lion to the crocodile，\，were able to dive for it and save it．You are both wise and able in your own ways．One is no better than the other．\26. The underlined word\．A. playingB. quarrellingC. complainingD. deciding 27. What did the crocodile think was best about himself？____A. His big mouthB. His strong skinC. His swimming skillD. His dangerous teeth 28. How did the lion deal with the animals disagreement？____A. He ordered them to fight．B. He made a quick decision．C. He suggested a competitionD. He asked them to describe themselves29. What caused the elephant to drop the hat？____A. The hat got wet in the river．B. He hit a floating tree．C. He was trying to swim too fastD. He wanted to fight the crocodile30. How were the elephant and the crocodile able to complete their task？____第3页，共23页A. By working together C. By sharing their ideasB. planning carefully D. By listening to the lionBThey say that\dynasty travel writer and geographer Xu Xiake （***-*****）．His book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake，not only encouraged a love of travelling among Chinese people but provided important scientific information about the country?s land and geography．Born into a wealthy Jiangyin family，Xu became interested in books about different places at an early age and wanted to travel．When he was 18，however．Xu?s father died and so，it seemed，did his travelling dreams．He now was responsible for the family farm and taking care of his 60yearold mother as tradition required．But his mother had different ideas．Understanding her son?s love of travel and valuing the knowledge he could get from such experiences，this modernthinking woman refused to keep her son at home．She agreed that Xu could travel for three months every year，when there was less farm work．So at the age of twenty and with his mother?s support，Xu set off for the first time，leaving behind not only his mother but his newwife as well．He would repeat this goodbye each year for most of the next 30 years．During this time，he travelled throughout the Ming kingdom，carefully studying the lands he passed through and recording his experiences and manydiscoveries in a diary This diary，which once had over 500，000 words，would eventually become The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake．Although rich，Xu avoided comfortable travel，preferring to go almost everywhere on foot．This way he could research the environment in detail and get a true picture of the natural world．Many of his trips were to hardtoreach mountain areas，and through wild forests where few people lived．His willingness to face hardships came at a cost however．Progress was slow and tiring and he was frequently sick，robbed and beaten during his journeys Sadly Xu became seriously ill during his last and longest journey，a 4year trip through the Southwest of China．He died in 1641．soon after returning to his hometown for the last time．When his diary was finally printed years after his death，much of it had been destroyed or lost．Although incomplete，it still made Xu a travelling legend around the world．31. What is the passage mainly about ？____A. The general details of Xu Xiake?s life storyB. The difficulties Xu Xiake faced in his travelsC. The important discoveries made by Xu XiakeD. The influence of Xu?s book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake 32. Which of the following best describes Xu?s mother ？____ 第4页，共23页A. Strict but interesting C. Helpful and hardworkingB. Kind but uneducated D. Supportive and openminded33. Why did Xu prefer walking during his travels？____A. It gave him the chance to meet different kinds of peopleB. Ithelped him to save money and travel for a longer time C. It allowed him to see and study the environment in detail D. It was the only way to reach the places he was interested in34. What is true about Xu?s book The Travel Notes of Xu xiake ？____A. It was only made public after Xu diedB. It made Xu very famous during his lifetimeC. It was the first travel book ever written in ChinaD. It was mainly about the different people of China35. What is the correct order for the following events from Xu?s lite ？____ a．He went on his first journey．b．His book was finally printedC．He returned to his hometown for the last time d．He developed an interest in books about other places e．He started managing the family farm after his father diedA. aedcbB. deacbC. deabD. edabcC6ing up，today we are asking readers：Should museums be free or should people have to pay for a ticket？Let us know your view．Comments Museums are not only there for enjoyment；they are education．This is why they must be free．While museums need a huge amount of money to operate，let the wealthy pay for it．The idea of a person or child interested in art not being able to 第5页，共23页。
2022年广东省广州市中考英语试卷真题及答案详解
2022年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语〔本卷没有听力材料和听力答案〕二、语言知识及运用第一节单项选择【2022•广州】( )1. How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with ____.A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. other1.答案:A解析:考查固定词组的用法。
固定词组one…the other，意为一个……另一个，这里指这位司机一只手驾车而另一只手拿着冰淇淋。
【2022•广州】( )2. _____ they are very tired, they feel happy because they’ve finally finished their project.A.SoB. AlthoughC. IfD. But2.答案:B解析:考查句子的逻辑关系。
分析句意可知，他们虽然很累，但很快乐，前半句是让步状语从句，用Although。
【2022•广州】( )3. Yesterday evening, I _____ along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher.A. walkB. walkedC. was walkingD. am walking3.答案:B解析:考查句子的时态。
理解句意，当我突然遇到我的数学老师的时候，我已沿着街道散步，散步这个动词用过去进行时，应选B项。
A.whoseB. whoC. thatD. where4.答案:C解析:考查定语从句的先行词。
这里指代我在报纸上所读的故事，用that作为定语从句的先行词。
【2022•广州】( )5. May I have a rest I have already finished ______ the report.A. writeB. writingC. to writeD. written5.答案:B解析:考查固定搭配。
2021年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2021年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案（word解析版）2021年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案一、听力理解（本大题为A、B、C、D四部分，共5小题，每题1分，共25分）A. 听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每小题听一遍． 1．What time did Jenny have breakfast this morning？2．How tall is Amy？3．Where is Jane going to meet her friend？4．Which is Mark's favorite subject？5．What is Sarah doing？1B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．每段对话听两遍．6．听第一段对话，回答第6小题．6．What's the problem with George's homework？A．Spelling mistakes． B．Grammar mistakes． C．Awfulhandwriting． 7．听第二段对话，回答第7小题．7．What is the boy going to do tomorrow afternoon？A．Play basketball B．play football． C．Play volleyball． 8．听第三段对话，回答第8小题． 8．How much is one tea set with eight cups？ A.40 yuan． B.160 yuan． C.200 yuan． 9．听第四段对话，回答第9小题． 9．How does the woman like the city？ A．She is not used to the weatherthere． B．She thinks the traffic there is very good． C．She likes the shopping environment there． 10．听第五段对话，回答第10小题．10．Why is the girl going to the bookstore tomorrow？ A．She wants tospend time there reading． B．Some of the books there will be cheaper． C．Her father will be free and drive her there． 11．听第六段对话，回答第11��12小题． 11．Where does the conversation take place？A．At a dining hall B．At a restaurant． C．At a noodle factory212．What place does the woman prefer？A．A table by the window． B．A table in the smoking area． C．A table near the non��smoking area． 13．（3分）听第七段对话，回答第13��15小题． 13．How did the man book the room？A．On the phone B．On the Internet C．From a touristoffice． 14．For how many nights is the man going to stay？A．One night B．Three nights． C．Four nights． 15．What does the man ask for？A．His ID card． B．Another 150 yuan． C．A room facing the sea．C. 听独白（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，独白听两遍．1. 16． was the first to arrive at the camp．A．Tony B．David C．the leader． 17．The weather was on that day．A．cool B．warm C．hot． 18．The campers wentto the beach ．A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．in theevening． 19．The skill Tony liked most was how to ．A．get away from snakes B．deal with wild dogs C．tell thetime． 20．Tony didn't take the drumming lesson because ．A．he was sleepy B．he didn't C．he had to make his bed．D. 听填信息（本小题有5小题，每小题5分，共5分）你将听到的是一篇关于将熊猫运送到荷兰（the Netherlands）的短文．请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上．短文听两遍． 21．（5分）The Netherlands，a New Home for Xing Ya and Wu Wen The date of leaving from Chengdu：On the twelfth of （21），2021 The way of sending the pandas：By（22）． The purpose of sending the pandas to the Netherlands：To keep the good（23） between China and the Netherlands 3The ages of the pandas：Three years old and（24） years old The first activity during the welcoming party：Three officers made short（25）speeches．二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．26．I went to __________ supermarket to buy ___________ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday．（） A．an，aB．a，a C．the，/D．/，the27．Jessica used to be a manager in a company，but she gave up ___________ job when she became a mother．（）A．she B．hers C．herD．herself28．Two months ago，China tested its ___________ aircraft carrier （航空母舰） built completely on its own．（）A．one B．first C．the oneD．the first29．Daniel has tried to lose ___________ by eating less recently，but two kilos has been put on instead．（） A．weightB．weights C．heightD．heights30．It's believed that playing computer games too much does ___________ harm than good．（） A．many B．much C．more D．most 31．��Is there any outdoor learning in your school？��___________．We learn outdoors once or twice every month．（）A．Yes，there is B．No，there isn't C．Yes，it isD．No，it isn't32．We can collect rainwater when it rains ___________，and use it to water plants．（） A．softlyB．heavily C．noisily D．quietly33．For more than once，our head teacher asks us ___________ the habit of keeping a diary．（） A．develop B．develops C．developingD．to develop34．To keep children safe，we ___________ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house．（）A．may B．should C．can D．might35．It's very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags．（） A．ofB．for C．to D．with36．If you want to know more about space，please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time．（）4A．look through B．look around C．look after D．look down upon 37．Johnson won't answer the phone if he ___________ the number．（）A．knew B．doesn't know C．will know D．didn't know38．Sue wasn't happy because she ___________ the concert given by her favorite singer．（） A．missesB．missedC．will miss D．is missing39．\，___________ it may cost a lot of money．（） A．unlessB．until C．since D．although40．Betty ___________ hard since last term．That's why her exam results are so good!（） A．has workedB．will work C．workedD．was working41．��Aamir Khan played the part of a great father in the movie The Tale of Fatherly Love．��___________ excellent actor he is!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How42．The waiter told me that free parking ___________ for the hotel guests．（） A．provides B．provided C．will be provided 43．��Do you know ___________ yesterday？（）��Yes．He went for the boat race．A．why didn't Peter go to school B．why doesn't Peter go to school C．why peter didn't go to school D．why peter doesn't go to school44．According to a survey，people ___________ are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily．（） A．whichB．whom C．whoseD．whoD．was provided45．��Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight？��___________．I suppose we shall have a wonderful night!（） A．Never mindB．Have a good time C．Not exactly D．With pleasure三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）请读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．46．（10分）Jack's love for birds started when he made his first birdfeeder about six years ago．He filled the feeder with seeds （种子），put it in his backyard and then （46 ） started coming．He got really （47）in birds as more came．Then be joined a local society．As he realized that more and more birds were dying very（48），he wanted to try his best to help them．5感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
2016年广东省广州市中考英语试卷 (附答案解析)
2016年广东省广州市中考英语试卷一、语法选择（共1小题：每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1.In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was（1）______ in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season,（2）______ potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would （3）______ divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.One year, there was a young man（4）______ received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers（5）______, he walked around the village laughing and talking.（6）______ villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get（7）______ potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers（8）______ to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man's potatoes（9）______ perfectly into three groups.After（10）______ the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy,（11）______ very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the village's rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved（12）______. The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested（13）______ the middle.Life（14）______ like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also（15）______ us.（1）A.richB.richerC.richestD.more rich（2）A.thousand withB.thousands withC.thousand ofD.thousands of（3）A.busilyB.busyC.more busilyD.busier（4）A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose（5）A.workB.was workingC.were workingD.works（6）A.AB.AnC.TheD./（7）A.heB.himC.himselfD.his（8）A.goB.goingC.to goD.went（9）A.are dividedB.were dividedC.are dividingD.divided（10）A.askingB.askedC.askD.asks（11）A.soB.andC.orD.but（12）A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.neither（13）A.onB.inC.withD.by（14）A.hasB.areC.wereD.is（15）A.to helpB.helpC.helpsD.helped二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．When Rebecca was a middle school student, she was often bullied（欺凌）. At that time, she didn't want to tell others. However, she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their（1）______.Rebecca says that many people who are bullied（2）______ in silence. She says that although she（3）______ heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school, she never thought it would happen to her.Rebecca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school. People started making fun of her for being a（4）______ student and knowing all the answers.She went on to say that every time she answered a question correctly in class, everyone would start shouting and saying that she was too（5）______ for them.She told us that by the end of the year, she was very（6）______ about the bullying and became ill. She began to hate school. But（7）______ she had a friend who could talk to, and they told their head teacher about her problem. She believes that talking to the teacher （8）______ her a lot. They found ways to deal with the problem, and the bullying finally （9）______.Her（10）______ is, don't see yourself as the problem. Nobody should be bullied. But if you don't tell anyone what is going on, nobody will know that you need help.（1）A.experiencesB.jokesC.hobbiesD.studies（2）A.sleepughC.sufferD.play（3）A.seldomB.alwaysC.neverD.suddenly（4）A.badB.happyC.silentD.good（5）A.cleverB.slowC.noisyD.proud（6）A.pleasedB.worriedC.satisfiedD.amazed（7）uallyB.interestinglyC.luckilyD.strangely（8）A.surprisedB.controlledC.excitedD.helped（9）A.startedB.stoppedC.increasedD.continued（10）A.problemB.agreementC.conditionD.advice三、阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共4小题：每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从26-45各题所给的A.B.C.和D项中选出最佳的选择，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑."Save the whales!" That's what the picture on Jake Smith's bedroom wall said. Jake likedhaving a picture that said something important: that showed he cared. He just never expected to get a chance to save a real whale, one right in his own neighborhood.It was a Saturday morning when the newspaper first reported the whales' coming. A group of the animals were swimming close to the beach in Jake's hometown. All the local people rushed out to the beach to see them. They were expecting a beautiful show, better than a movie, but nothing they'd have to do anything about.Then one whale swam in the direction, directly towards land. It came in with the waves, and when the waves receded. Its huge body rested on the sand. Suddenly, Jake and his family and all the others were no longer sightseers. They had to become rescuers. A few people ran towards the animal. They pushed and tried to force the whale back into the water, but it was no use.An animal rescue service team soon arrived in a truck with heavy lifting machinery, to help move the animal. Jake and his family couldn't do much on the beach, so they went back to their house and made sandwiches and hot tea for the rescuers. At least, Jake thought, they could help in some way.Back at the beach, they offered the food to the rescuers and were happy to see that it was needed. It was getting dark. Some people lined up their cars along the beach and shined the headlights on the sand. The rescuers would not give up. After trying many times they were finally able to lift the whale into the water. Everyone cheered when it headed out to sea. It swam out about a mile and then disappeared for a moment under the sea. Then, in what looked like a jump of joy, it rose high above the water—a thank-you to those who had worked so hard to save his life.（1）What does the picture on Jake's wall tell us about him?A.He lived near the ocean.B.He cared about the environment.C.He worked as an animal rescuer.D.He thought whales were the most beautiful animals.（2）Why did the local people go down to the beach that morning?A.To swim with the whales.B.To help rescue the whales.C.To see the whales swimming.D.To watch a movie about whales.（3）The underlined word "receded" in Paragraph 3 means ______.A.didn't moveB.went back outC.washed overD.got up（4）How did Jake and his family help save the whale?A.By calling the rescue service.B.By asking their neighbours for help.C.By giving the rescuers food and drink.D.By controlling the people on the beach.（5）In what order did the events of the whale rescue take place?a. The whale disappeared under the sea.b. People turned on the lights of their cars.c. Rescuers lifted the whale into the water.d. People pushed the whale towards the sea.A.e-d-b-c-a.B.e-b-c-d-a.C.d-b-e-a-c.D.a-e-b-d-c.It may be hard to believe, but the American Revolution（革命）—the war that freed the American states from British control-began over a cup of tea. Tea was not the only thing that caused the war, of course, but it played a very big part.The British people's love of tea is well-known. When the British won control over mush of North America in the early 1700s, they brought their tea-drinking habits with them. Tea quickly became the continents most popular drink. As tea could not be grown locally, just as in Britain, it was shipped into the country-mostly from India.In the early 1700s, the Britain government made a special deal with the East India Company, as an English trading company. They agreed that no other company was allowed to bring tea to Britain or any country controlled by Britain, including America. It was a great deal for the East India Company, since it meant that the company could decide whatever price it wanted for its products. And it always decided on a high price!In North America, the local people did not like having to pay such high prices. Instead of overpaying for tea from the British, they turned to Dutch traders, who secretly brought tea to the country that was just as good-and much less expensive. Although this broke the law, the American people didn't care. They got the same cup of tea at a much lower price.The East India Company, however, didn't like this at all. By the 1760s, they were losing millions of pounds each year to Dutch traders-a huge amount of money in a time when ￡60 a year was considered a good income. Instead of reducing their prices to compete with the Dutch, the company asked the British government for help and the government agreed.In 1767, the British introduced new law that increased the prices of all goods which were brought into America. These laws helped make the East India Company even richer and forced local people to pay much more for everything. The American leaders asked the British government not to do so, but the British refused to listen. These unfair laws increased Americans' anger about British rule and the rest, as they say, is history.（1）In the early 1700s where did most tea drunk in America come from?A.China.B.India.C.America.D.Britain.（2）The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refers to ______.A.the tea makerB.the British governmentC.the American governmentD.the East India Company（3）Why did may Americans begin to buy tea from the Dutch traders?A.The tea was much cheaper.B.The tea was a lot healthier.C.They could buy it more easily.D.They didn't want to support the British.（4）What did the East India Company do to stop losing money?A.It reduced the price of its tea.B.It improved the taste of its tea.C.It introduced a new kind of tea.D.It asked the British government for help.（5）What is the passage mainly about?A.Tea trade in eighteenth-century America.B.The relationship between America and Britain.C.A reason for the start of the American Revolutionary War.D.The introduction of British tea-drinking habits into America.Getting electricity has always been a problem for the 173 people living in Nuevo Saposoa, a small village in Peru, South America. However, things went from bad to worse in March 2015 after heavy rains damaged the only power cables in the area. The villagers were forced to use oil lamps, which are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harmful gases they produce.Luckily, researchers at the University of Technology (UT) in Lima, Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful solution. They made a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil, both of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies. The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb.While that may sound amazing and even impossible, the science behind the ides is quite simple. As plants create their food (using the sun's energy, water and chemicals from the soil), they also produce waste which they return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste and they produce electrons-the building blocks of electrical energy. The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to capture the energy and keep it in the lamp's batteries for later use. The researchers say a single charge can power a 50-watt Led light for two hours-enough time for local villagers to get their evening work done.The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa in October 2015. So far, they have been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who invented the lamp, believes the Plant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communities, 42% of whom have no electricity.（1）What are the problems of oil lamps according to Paragraph 1?A.They are difficult to use and create pollution.B.They are expensive to buy and easily damaged.C.They are difficult to repair and produce little light.D.They are expensive to use and can be bad for health.（2）The electricity made by the Plant Lamp comes from ______.A.plant foodB.plant wasteC.the soil's heatD.the sun's energy（3）What is true about the Plant Lamp?A.It can be made by local people.B.It is much easier to use than oil lamps.C.It can produce all the electricity the village need.D.The things it needs to make electricity are easy to find.（4）The Plant Lamp's inventor believes it could be most helpful for ______.A.rainforest communitiesB.carsC.poor people in citiesD.farmers（5）What is the purpose of the passage?A.To report on a new invention.B.To explain a new scientific theory.C.To describe how electricity is made.D.To discuss the problems of poor villages.Christmas Singing Competition 2016 Entry Form （参赛表）•Relatives of judges（评委）and organizers are not allowed to take part in the competition. •All singers must be between 13 and 19 years of age.•Singers aged 17 or younger need the permission of a parent to take part(See Parent Permission below)•All singers must arrive at least 30 minutes before the start of the competition.Late comers will not be allowed to take part.Prizes:•1st Prize—1000(oneprizeonly)•2ndPrize—250 (3prizes)•3rd Prize—$100 (5prizes)Winners will be decided according to the following:（1）How many people will be given prizes in total?A.Three.B.Five.C.Nine.D.Ten.（2）Who can take part in the competition?A.A 20-year-old singer.B.A 19-year-old daughter of a judge.C.A 15-year-old friend of an organizer.D.A 12-year-old friend of William Daniels.（3）If one singer's parents want to watch the competition, how much will they pay？A.20.B.15.C.25.D.44.（4）Which of the following is the most important for deciding the winners?A.Voice Quality.B.Song Choice.C.Audience Response.D. Dancing Ability.（5）If an 18-year-old singer wants to enter the competition, which parts of the form must be completed?A.Singer's Name.B.Singer's Name and Singer's Age.C.Singer's Name, Singer's Age and Date of Event.D.Singer's Name, Singer's Age and Parent Permission.第二节阅读填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入46-50各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
广东省广州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
广东省广州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷1小题，满分15分，每小题1.5分）语法选择In May 2021，many people saw a man with buns（馒头）and a bottle of water online for the first time. 1．man is a math teacher at Peking University （北京大学）.His full name is Wei Dongyi.Chinese people like to call him "Wei Shen" because he is really good 2．math.Wei Dongyi said there were 3．books about math at his home.When he was a child，he 4．reading books very much.He 5． a book named "Hua Luogeng Math School" at the age of 7. He 6．find the book interesting at first，because it was just about some difficult math problems. 7．after he solved the first problem，he found math interesting and fell in love with it from then ter，8．studied math very hard.9．July 21，2008，Wei Dongyi，a high school student from Shandong，won the first prize at an international（国际的）math competition（比赛）with a perfect score.The students taking part in the competition had to answer three difficult questions in four and a half hours.Wei Dongyi got full marks for10．all three questions right.Wei Dongyi's success is not only related（相关的）to his math thinking，but also to his hard work. 1．A．/B．The C．An D．A2．A．at B．on C．in D．with3．A．much B．little C．many D．few4．A．enjoy B．enjoys C．enjoying D．enjoyed5．A．reads B．read C．reading D．to read6．A．didn't B．doesn't C．don't D．wasn't 7．A．Because B．So C．But D．And8．A．he B．him C．his D．he's9．A．In B．On C．At D．For10．A．get B．gets C．geting D．getting1小题，满分15分，每小题1.5分）完形填空One day，Robin Hood and Little John went together through the forest.They argued with each other a little 11．some reason and went on different ways. 12．，Little John was caught by the sheriff（郡长）of Nottingham and tied to a tree.At the same time Robin Hood 13．with Guy of Gisborne.Guy had told everyone 14．he would capture Robin Hood sooner or later.After a big fight，Robin killed l Guy.He put on Guy's clothes，15．his weapons and blew a blast on his horn（吹响号角），and then rode on until he came to 16．tree and found Little John was caught up there.The sheriff thought of Robin as Guy 17．mistake，thinking he had killed Robin. 18．he gave the order to Robin 19．Little John.But Robin set Little John free，and gave 20．Guy's bow（弓箭）.The sheriff and his men realized they had been fooled and ran away at once.11．A．for B．on C．at D．of12．A．Unlucky B．Unluckily C．Lucky D．Luckily13．A．meet B．meets C．met D．meeting14．A．what B．which C．when D．that15．A．take B．taking C．to take D．took16．A．a B．an C．the D．/17．A．on B．in C．by D．with18．A．But B．Or C．As D．So19．A．kills B．to kill C．killed D．killing20．A．him B．he C．his D．he's4小题，满分40分，每小题10分）阅读理解What do you usually do in your free time？Do you watch short videos on some apps？According to the China Internet Network Information Center，the number of short video users reached 888 million in August，2021.That is，about 93.4%of all Chinese Internet users are watching or making short videos，or both.If you say short videos are only popular in China，you are wrong.Tik Tok（抖音）has more than 800 million users around the world.Many users like short videos.They say the videos not only make them relaxed，but also teach them useful skills."I love watching Lao Qia's short videos on my phone，"Francis，one of the short video users，says "Lao Qiao is a famous cook and his videos are my favorite ones.From his videos，people can learn how to make Shaanxi noodles in no time at all."However，quite a few people think short videos are not so good."There are many other ways to relax，like watching movies，reading books and playing sports，"they say，"All of them are more meaningful（有意义的）to people.What's more，if people start watching the short videos ，they can hardly （几乎不）stop.There are always new ones waiting for them，so they always spend hours on them."Some educators（教育家）day peopleshould not spend much time on short videos."Most of them are just for fun.They don't teach people to think or to improve themselves.It's not good for people，and not good for society（社会），either."21．From the first paragraph，we know that____.A．children around the world like watching short videosB．people spend much time watching short videosC．short videos are popular around the worldD．Tik Tok is the first short video app in China22．The underlined word " ones " in Paragraph 3 refers to（指的是）____.A．movies and books B．other ways to relaxC．useful skills D．short videos23．What do the educators ask us to do？A．Make full use of short videos to have fun.B．Try not to spend much time on short videos.C．Make some short videos about life by ourselves.D．Use short videos to do something meaningful for society.24．Which one is NOT right according to the passage？A．The number of short video users reached 888 million in August，2021.B．Short videos are not only popular in China.C．Some people think short videos teach people useful skills.D．People should not spend time on short videos.25．What is the passage mainly about？A．When people usually watch short videos.B．How many people use the Internet in all.C．What people think of short videos.D．Why people like making short videos in their free time.阅读理解Many people may throw away the nuts（核）after eating fruits，but artists of nut carving（核雕）have instead collected them and turned them into artworks."One nut，from 0.8 to 6 centimeters，can be made into beautiful earrings and other artworks，"said Tan Wanhai，the top artist of Weifang nut carving.The history of nut carving might start from the Qing Dynasty （1636- 1912）.During that time，Wang Dayan，the best artist in the Palace Museum，spread the skill to the local people in Shandong province.Becauseof the difficult carving skills required and its rich artistic meanings，Weifang nut carving was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008." It's ▲ to bring this kind of traditional art to life，" said Tan，the 48-year-old artist."Every nut looks different before being carved，"Tan added.Artists have to study each nut to carefully plan out theirartwork.Besides，according to Tan，they have to learn about some skills in painting and handwriting art from many traditional cultures."In order to show folk stories from ancient times，I need to read many books to enrich myself.""Artists in the past have been wise enough to turn common things into objects of beauty.In recent years，thanks to the creative ideas of artists in Weifang，nut carving artworks have been increasingly welcomed by people in China，"Tan said."This popularity，in turn，has also attracted many young people to learn the traditional skills of nut carving，create new skills and even help to pass down the skills to future artists."26．From the passage we can learn that a nut carving artwork is____.A．usually made of a fruit nut B．over 8 centimeters longC．a form of modern art D．an invention by Wang Dayan27．Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ？A．possible B．hard C．a habit D．a pity28．According to the passage，we can infer that____.A．Tan was born and grew up in ShandongB．Tan is talented in all traditional art formsC．Tan teaches nut carving in Palace MuseumD．Tan is a knowledgeable artist of nut carving29．If you are required to add one paragraph to the passage，it might be about____.A．the history of nut carvingB．the disappearing of nut carvingC．a traditional folk storyD．the development of nut carving阅读理解On the first day of school，our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn't already know.I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder.I turned around to find a wrinkled，little old lady with a smile.She said，"Hi，handsome!My name is Rose.I'm eighty-seven yearsold.Can I give you a hug？"I laughed and warmly responded，"Of course you may!" She gave me a giant squeeze （拥抱）. "Why areyou in college at such a young，innocent （幼稚的）age？" I asked.She jokingly replied，"I'm here to meet a rich husband，get married，have a couple of children，and then retire and travel.""No，seriously？" I asked.I was curious what may have motivated her to be taking on this challenge at her age."I always dreamed of having a college education and now I'm getting one!" she told me.After class we walked to the Student Union building and shared a chocolate milkshake.We became instant friends.Every day of the next three months we would leave class together and talk nonstop.I was always attracted listening to this "time machine" as she shared her wisdom and experience with me.Over the course of the year，Rose became a campus icon （校园偶像）and she easily made friends wherever she went.She loved to dress up and enjoyed the attention from other students.She was living it up.At the end of the term，we invited Rose to speak at a student gathering.I'll never forget what she taught us. "We do not stop playing because we are old；we grow old because we stop playing.There are only four secrets to staying young，being happy，and achieving success.You have to laugh and find humor every day.You've got to have a dream.When you lose your dreams，you die.There are so many people walking around who are dead，and they don't even know it." she said."There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up.Anybody can grow older.That doesn't take any talent or ability，" she added. "But growing up requires finding opportunities in change.Have no regrets.The elderly usually don't have regrets for what we did，but rather for things we did not do. "She concluded her speech by courageously singing The Rose.She challenged each of us to study the lyrics （歌词）and live them out in our daily life.At the year's end Rose finished the college degree she had begun all those years.We'd always keep her in mind because it is the wonderful woman who taught us by example that it's never too late to be all you can possibly be. 30．Why did Rose go to college according to the passage？A．To share her wisdom and experience.B．To find out the secret of living longer.C．To make her college dream come true.D．To get married to a wealthy husband.31．The meaning of the underlined phrase "living it up" probably means____.A．enjoying life B．growing olderC．working hard D．losing herself32．Which of the correct order of the following events？a.Rose graduated from college.b.Rose gave an encouraging speech.c.Rose and the writer became friends.d.Rose introduced herself to the writer.e.Rose became popular among students.f.Rose greeted the writer with a big hug.A．f-e-b-c B．f-c-a-b C．d-b-e-a D．d-c-b-a33．What lesson can we learn from Rose's story？A．Being generous to people can gain respect from them.B．Growing up is easy while growing older needs efforts.C．Doing what we dream of leads to no regrets in the future.D．Never to stop studying makes people stay young forever.阅读理解Schools and universities can set up full-time or part-time positions of sports coaches. A guideline issued（颁发）by the General Administration of Sport（体育总局）and three other departments in January, 2023, said that these school coaches can not only help students get higher level in sports but also become members of sports teachers when some schools are in need of them.Local governments can provide a certain number of school coaching positions for retired（退役的）high-level sportsmen. After getting teaching certificates, school coaches can become sports teachers, too. Sports teachers can also become school coaches after getting coaching certificates.School coaches are responsible to train sports skills of students, organize physical training and choose future sports talents. Also, it's their job to organize school sports competitions, manage school sports teams and sports clubs and so on.Connecting sports with education is an important way to improve students' health. And more sports coaches in schools can develop sports education. With the help of them, students can keep one hour of sports activities in and after school every day. Primary and middle schools can open one sports class every day.34．The underlined word "certificates " in Paragraph 2 probably means ______ .A．paper to show that you are a retired high-level sportsmanB．prizes to show that you lead a very successful sports teamC．prizes to show that you are good at teaching others to do sportsD．paper to show that you've finished a course of training for a job35．From Paragraph 3, we can know that ______ .A．where sports coaches work B．how long sports coaches workC．what sports coaches can do D．why schools have sports coaches36．The underlined word "them " in Paragraph 4 refers to " ______ ".A．sports talents B．sports clubsC．sports coaches D．sports activities37．The government issued the guideline in order to ______ .A．develop sports education in schools and universitiesB．find more high-level sportsmen for the Olympic GamesC．make sure people have enough time to do sports activitiesD．make sure schools can open one sports class every day1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F 选项中，选出5 个适当的选项补全短文。
广州市2015年中考英语试题及答案解析(Word版)
广州市2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷分共五大题，12页，满分135分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡和对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答第1～3三个小题。
1. Where does the talk take place?A. At school.B. At Kelly’s house.C. At Jason’s house.2. What is the talk mainly about?A. Ways to improve the environment.B. The school project they were given.C. The reasons Jason wasn’t at school.3. What do the speakers finally decide to do?A. To clean up the river.B. To do some tree planting.C. To help the school save water.听下面一段对话，回答第4～6三个小题。
【真题】2020年广州市中考英语试题及答案(Word版)
2020年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷共四大题，12页，满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小題选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结東，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote-1 300 songs and an opera.Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with-2 mother. He began learning to play_ 3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was cheap and badly made that he_ 5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students_7 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 8 , Xian became the schools best student 9 won several prizes for his talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan'an 10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party towrite music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 14 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 15 October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in the people's hearts.1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer2. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s3. A. a B. an C. the D. this4. A. so B. such C. very D. much5. A. need B. may C. should D. could6. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D. practised7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who8. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving9. A. and B. but C. as D. or10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach11. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because12. A. any B. little C. few D. some13. A sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending14. A hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest15. A. at B. in C. on D. by二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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广州市中考英语试题含答案解析(版)广州市中考英语试题含答案解析广州市中考是广州市中学招生的重要环节，其中英语试题是学生们备战中考的重点。
本文将为您带来广州市中考英语试题的详细解析，包含了答案和解题思路，帮助您更好地应对中考英语考试。
第一部分听力（共30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. W: What do you usually have for breakfast, Tom?M: I usually have a glass of milk and some bread.Q: What does Tom have for breakfast?2. W: How do you usually go to school, Peter?M: I usually walk to school because it's not far from my home.Q: How does Peter usually go to school?3. W: Excuse me, do you have any apples?M: Sorry, we sold out this morning. Maybe you can try tomorrow.Q: What does the man mean?4. W: Can I borrow your pen? I lost mine.M: Sorry, I left mine at home.Q: Why can't the man lend his pen to the woman?5. W: What's your plan for the weekend?M: I'm going to the bookstore to buy some new books.Q: Where is the man going?答案与解析：1. B 选项：Tom usually has a glass of milk and some bread for breakfast。
2. A 选项：Peter usually walks to school because it's not far from his home。
3. C 选项：The man means that they sold all the apples this morning and suggests the woman try again tomorrow。
4. B 选项：The man left his pen at home and cannot lend it to the woman。
5. A 选项：The man is going to the bookstore to buy some new books for the weekend。
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6至7题。
W: Have you finished your homework, John?M: Not yet. I can't understand this math problem. It's too difficult.W: Don't worry. I can help you with it if you want.6. What is John's problem?A. He can't finish his homework.B. He can't understand the math problem.C. He doesn't want any help with his homework.7. What does the girl offer to do?A. Help John understand the math problem.B. Do John's homework for him.C. Give John the answers to the math problem.答案与解析：6. B 选项：John can't understand the math problem。
7. A 选项：The girl offers to help John understand the math problem。
听第二段对话，回答第8至9题。
W: Excuse me, where is the nearest post office?M: You can go straight and turn left at the second block. It's just on your right.W: Thank you very much.8. What does the woman want to know?A. How to get to the post office.B. Where the nearest bank is.C. How far the post office is from here.9. How will the woman get to the post office?A. By going straight and turning left at the second block.B. By going straight and turning right at the second block.C. By walking straight for two blocks.答案与解析：8. A 选项：The woman wants to know how to get to the post office。
9. A 选项：The woman will get to the post office by going straight and turning left at the second block。
听第三段对话，回答第10至12题。
M: Hi, Lisa. What are you doing this weekend?W: I am going to join a chess competition. How about you?M: I am going to visit my grandparents in the countryside.10. What is Lisa going to do this weekend?A. Join a chess competition.B. Visit her grandparents in the countryside.C. Have a picnic with her friends.11. What is the man going to do?A. Join a chess competition.B. Visit his grandparents in the countryside.C. Have a picnic with his friends.12. Where are the man's grandparents?A. In the city.B. In the countryside.C. In the mountains.答案与解析：10. A 选项：Lisa is going to join a chess competition。
11. B 选项：The man is going to visit his grandparents in the countryside。
12. B 选项：The man's grandparents are in the countryside。
听第四段独白，回答第13至15题。
Welcome to the City Sports Club! There are many sports facilities here. You can play basketball, football, tennis, badminton, and swimming. You can also take part in our fitness classes, such as yoga and aerobics. The gym is open from 8:00 am to 10:00 pm every day. Come and join us!13. What facilities does the City Sports Club have?A. Only a gym.B. A gym and swimming pool.C. Various sports facilities.14. What fitness classes can people participate in?A. Yoga and basketball.B. Aerobics and swimming.C. Yoga and aerobics.15. When is the gym open?A. From 8:00 am to 10:00 am.B. From 8:00 pm to 10:00 pm.C. From 8:00 am to 10:00 pm.答案与解析：13. C 选项：The City Sports Club has various sports facilities。
14. C 选项：People can participate in yoga and aerobics classes。
15. C 选项：The gym is open from 8:00 am to 10:00 pm。
第三节（共5小题，每小题1分）听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五个小题，每小题仅填写一个词。
M: Can you recommend a good movie theater, Lisa?W: Sure, there is a new theater called "Star Cinema". It's in the 16 of the city center. The seats are comfortable and the sound quality is great. They also offer 3D movies, which are very popular now. The ticket prices are reasonable, too. You should definitely go and check it out.16. Where is the movie theater located?17. What is the sound quality like at the movie theater?18. What type of movies do they offer at the theater?19. Why are 3D movies popular now?20. What does the woman suggest the man do?答案与解析：16. center：The movie theater is located in the center of the city。