2019-2020学年度高中英语必修5、选修6Unit 5 The power of nature人教版习题精选五十三

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2019_2020学年高中英语Unit5Thepowerofnature课时跟踪检测(二)(含解析)新人教版选修6

2019_2020学年高中英语Unit5Thepowerofnature课时跟踪检测(二)(含解析)新人教版选修6

课时跟踪检测(二)Warming Up & Reading — Language Points Ⅰ.单词拼写或用所给单词的正确形式填空1.No one knows when the volcanoes will erupt (喷发).2.This new invention has enormous sales potential (潜能).3.It's a pleasure to work alongside (与……一起) such men.4.I can't evaluate (评价) his ability without seeing his work.5.She got a bank loan to buy some new equipment (equip) for the sports club.6.Almost everyone thinks the books are suitable (suit) for children.7.The TV program is absolutely (absolute) fascinating, so I can't wait to see it.8.—Can you describe the actual condition of the country?—Well, actually I know a little about it. (actual)9.He was appointed as manager of the company. But to everyone's surprise, he didn't accept the appointment. (appoint)Ⅱ.选词填空As soon as he saw his girlfriend Helen, Jack made_his_way through the crowd to greet her.2.His house was burnt_to_the_ground,_which made him homeless.3.I climbed the hill and saw a faint light coming from a house in_the_distance.4.When a car pulled up alongside us, we were_amazed_at its appearance.5.Don't get_close_to the house whose roof is under repair.6.Compared_with the sales on last year's Singles' Day, the sales on Alibaba almost doubled this year.Ⅲ.完成句子1.你最好戴上一顶帽子来保护你的脸不被强烈的阳光所伤害。

2019-2020学年度人教版高中必修5、选修6英语选修6习题精选

2019-2020学年度人教版高中必修5、选修6英语选修6习题精选

2019-2020学年度人教版高中必修5、选修6英语选修6习题精选第1题【单选题】______ a little earlier, you could have got a copy of his latest book.A、If you would arriveB、If you arrivedC、Should you arriveD、Had you arrived【答案】:【解析】:第2题【单选题】—After a long sleep,I feel very weak.—Then why not wash your face? The cool water will surely ________ you. ( )A、rebuildB、rescueC、remainD、refresh【答案】:【解析】:第3题【单选题】He will be punished by law because he made no _______at all to save the dying boy.A、remarkB、attemptC、signD、action【答案】:【解析】:第4题【单选题】Choose one skill and use specific reasons and examples, with nothing _______ going on, to support your choice.A、typicalB、particularC、abstractD、convincing【答案】:【解析】:第5题【单选题】It is said the young man is_______ to flee to Taiwan because of the campaign against him.A、possibleB、maybeC、probableD、likely【答案】:【解析】:第6题【单选题】_______ not necessary, booking in advance is recommended in order to avoid waiting in line.A、OnceB、SinceC、IfD、While【答案】:【解析】:第7题【单选题】We hope to become more _________ in predicting earthquakes to avoid a lot of damage.A、accurateB、appropriateC、abruptD、athletic【答案】:【解析】:第8题【单选题】Most vacant positions are at senior level, requiring ______ qualifications.A、appropriateB、apparentC、accessibleD、abnormal【答案】:【解析】:第9题【阅读理解】阅读理解Most of us lead unhealthy lives;we spend far too much sitting down. If, in addition, we are careless about our diets, our bodies soon become loose and fatty and our systems slowmoving. There are some aspects(方面)of our unhealthy lives that we cannot avoid. I am thinking of such features of modern city life as pollution, noise, rushed meals and stress. But keeping fit is a way to reduce the effects of these evils. The usual suggestion to a person who is looking for a way to keep fit is to take up some sport or other. While it is true that every weekend you will find people playing football and hockey in the local park, they are outnumbered a hundred to one by the people who are simply watching them.For those who do not particularly enjoy competitive sports—and it is especially difficult to do so if you are not good at them—there are such separate activities as cycling, walking, jogging and swimming. What often happens though is that you do them in such a leisurely way, so slowly, that it is doubtful if you are doing yourself much good, except for the fact that you have at least managed to get up out of your armchair.Even after you have found a way for keeping in shape, through sports or gymnastics, you are still only halfway to good health, because, according to the experts, you must also master the art of complete mental and physical relaxation(放松). It has to do with deep breathing, emptying your mind of all thoughts, meditation, and so on. Yoga, as practised in the West, is the most widely known and popular of the systems for achieving the necessary state of relaxation. It seems ironical(讽刺性的), though, that as our lives have improved in a material sense we have found it increasingly necessary to go back to forms of activity—physical effort on the one hand and relaxation on the other—which were the natural way of life of our forefathers.Pollution, noise and stress are examples of _________.A、causes of unfitnessB、bad features of living in the cityC、the things we can completely do away withD、unavoidable things in the cityWe don"t get much out of separate sports because we __________.A、don"t do them very oftenB、don"t do them actively enoughC、find it hard to get out of our armchairsD、don"t find them interestingTo be healthy, we must__________ .A、keep fit and activeB、keep fit and learn to relaxC、be active and practise YogaD、have a sound mindOur forefathers were healthy because__________ .A、their way of life closely connected with both exercise and relaxationB、they were careful to get plenty of fresh airC、they spent most of the time out of doorsD、their environment was not polluted【答案】:【解析】:。

2019-2020年高考英语总复习 Unit 5 The power of nature练习 新人教版选修6

2019-2020年高考英语总复习 Unit 5 The power of nature练习 新人教版选修6

2019-2020年高考英语总复习 Unit 5 The power of nature练习新人教版选修6Ⅰ.单词拼写1.There are three (候选人)standing in the election of the director.答案:candidates2.Australia is a country with (多种多样的)cultures.答案:diverse3.The fridge is g for three years,within which you can change for a new one if something is wrong with it.答案:guaranteed4.Time is so p that you must make full use of it.答案:precious5.When he came out of the water,he was (颤抖)with cold.答案:trembling6.Two elephants were (射伤)last night.答案:shot7.It’s many years since Mount Vesuvius last (爆发).答案:erupted8.The heights of the plants v from 8 cm to 20 cm.答案:vary9.My mother always gets a bit a if we don’t arrive when we say we will.答案:anxious10.I don’t feel I’m achieving my full(潜能)in my present job.答案:potentialⅡ.易混点辨析:it句型1.We had to be patient because it would be some time we got the full results. 答案:before2.How long is it you moved here?答案:since3.It was 8 o’clock at night he had an terrible traffic accident.答案:when4.It was in the 1980s I was taken to Canada.答案:thatⅢ.完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020年高中英语 Unit 5 The power of nature课时作业 新人教版

2019-2020年高中英语 Unit 5 The power of nature课时作业 新人教版

2019-2020年高中英语 Unit 5 The power of nature课时作业新人教版选修6Ⅰ.单项填空1.Disappointed,I was about to leave________something occurred,which________my attention.A.while;paid B.and;gotC.before;drew D.when;attracted2.We should make every________to protect the wild animals and let them live freely in the wild.A.affect B.affordC.effect D.effort3.The crowd fled in all directions________when they saw the monster.A.in hurry B.in panicC.without doubt D.beyond wonder4.The little boy,________two attempts to climb over the fence of the garden,decided to have another try.A.having made B.makingC.made D.has made5.It is all agreed that a good education doesn’t________a good job.A.guarantee B.resultC.depend D.swear6.The research project has only been under way for three months,so it’s too early to________its success.A.conclude B.evaluateC.indicate D.reveal7.(xx年徐州二模)Hillary Clinton arrived in Beijing yesterday,________the start of her short visit to China.A.marked B.having markedC.marking D.to mark8.If you want to________in the world,you must learn to work hard while you are still young.A.make much of yourself B.make the way outC.make you out D.make your way9.Before the final examination,many students have shown________of tension.Some have trouble in sleeping while others have lost their appetite.A.signs B.marksC.anxiety D.remarks10.Father together with his good friends was________to go out for a camp________it began to rain.A.hardly;than B.around;asC.about;when D.nearly;while11.He’s been________as judge in the State Supreme Court in California.A.determined B.appointedC.admitted D.assumed12.________by the rising price of gas,many car owners use their cars less frequently.A.Driven B.Being drivenC.To drive D.Having driven13.—I wonder if she will show up at the concert.—She will.She is only too________to watch the famous conductor.A.anxious B.proudC.interested D.satisfied14.To our great________,Geoffrey’s illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.A.anxiety B.reliefC.view D.judgment15.As I waited for Mike to arrive,I________the clock and saw that he was late.A.glanced at B.stared atC.watched D.noticedⅡ.完形填空(xx届英语周报模拟四) For 52 years my father got up every morning at 5∶30 a.m.,except Sunday,and went to work.I__1__saw my father home from work ill.He had no hobbies,__2__taking care of his family.For 22 years,__3__I left home for college,my father__4__me every Sunda y at 9∶00 a.m..He was always interested in my__5__,or how my family was doing,and I never once heard him__6__about his lot (生活状况) in life.The calls even came when he and my mother were in other states.Nine years ago when I__7__my first house,my father,67 years old,spent three days__8__my house.He would not__9__me to pay someone to have it done.All he __10__was a cup of tea,a paint brush and to talk to him.But I was too__11__.I had a law practice to run,and I could not take__12__to hold the brush,or talk to my father.__13__things happened several times later.The morning on Sunday.January 16,1996,my father telephoned me__14__,this time from my sister’s home in Florida.But the__15__came again at 4∶40 p.m.that day.My father was in the__16__in Florida with an aneurysm (动脉瘤).I got on an airplane__17__,and on the way,I__18__of all the times I had not taken the time to talk to my father.I determined that when I arrived,I would__19__for the lost time,and have a nice long talk with him.I arrived in Florida at 11∶30 p.m.,my father had__20__at 9∶12 p.m..This time it was he who did not have time to talk,or to wait for me.1.A.ever B.neverC.always D.often2.A.other than B.rather thanC.more than D.or rather3. A.because B.beforeC.although D.since4.A.visited B.praisedC.telephoned D.met5.A.work B.lifeC.study D.plan6.A.worry B.careC.talk D.look7.A.built B.foundC.purchased D.sold8.A.repairing B.paintingC.cleaning D.decorating9.A.teach B.adviseC.force D.allow10.A.asked B.keptC.ordered D.served11.A.smart B.upsetC.busy D.tired12.A.practice B.taskC.tea D.time13.A.Different B.SimilarC.Funny D.Strange14.A.as usual B.in painC.casually D.finally15.A.call B.momentC.situation D.scene16.A.church B.schoolC.home D.hospital17.A.immediately B.happilyC.gradually D.carefully18.A.heard B.spokeC.thought D.demanded19.A.take up B.make upC.turn up D.put up20.A.started out B.given inC.passed away D.e backⅢ.阅读理解(xx年东北三校第一次联考,E) Madame de Stael says that only the people who can play with children are able to educate them.For success in training children,the first condition is to bee a child oneself.It means to treat the child as really one’s equal,that is,to show him the same consideration,the same kind of confidence one shows to an adult.It means not to affect the child to be what we ourselves want him to bee,but to be affected by the impression of what the child himself is;not to treat the child with cheating,or by force,but with the seriousness and true love suitable to his own character.Not leaving the child in peace is the greatest problem of present methods of training children.Parents do not see that during the whole life,the need of peace is never greater than in the years of childhood,an inner peace under all outside liveliness.But what does a child experience?Corrections,orders,interference (干涉),the whole livelong day.The child is always required to leave something alone,or to do something different,to find something different,or to want something different from what he does,or finds,or wants.He is always guided in another direction from the true inner will that is leading him.All of this is caused by our so­called enthusiasm in directing,advising,and helping the child to bee the same model produced in one assembly line (流水线).Understanding,the deepest characteristic of love,is almost always absent.To bring up a child means carrying one’s soul in one’s hand;it means never placing ourselves in danger of meeting the cold look on the face of the child.It means the truth that the ways of injuring the child are limitless while the ways of being useful to him are few.How seldom does the educator remember that the child,even at four or five years of age,has already had a sharp feeling!The smallest mistrust and unkindness,the least act of injustice,leave wounds that last for life in the heart of the child.While,on the other hand,unexpected friendliness and kindness make quite as deep an impression on those soft senses.1.The passage mainly talks about________.A.misleading zones and right ways in educating childrenB.current problems in training childrenC.what should be taught to childrenD.the importance of educating children2.Children,according to the passage,are experiencing________.A.corrections,orders and peaceB.orders,interference and peaceC.interference,orders and correctionsD.peace,guide and praise3.If you were a parent,which of the following methods is TRUE according to the text?A.You could treat your children not so seriously for they don’t understand many things.B.You could train your children as you wish them to be.C.You should sometimes leave your children in peace as they wish in their childhood.D.You should correct your children immediately if their behavior is not what you want.4.We may conclude that the author believes people should________.A.play with the children with enthusiasm all day long just to please them B.try to give an order,advice and suggestions to their children at any time C.treat their children just as the way they treat an adult in their daily life D.regard their children as an equal to them and have understanding of the inner peace of themⅣ.短文填词Mr Brown’s wife was a nurse.One day he was driving her home________a green taxi traveled crazily close to his 1.________and sped by.The taxi driver was in such a h________2.________that he didn’t see a huge truck just in front of him.In order to avoid h________it,the taxi changed 3.________direction suddenly and________(不幸) slid off the 4.________road in an uncontrolled way.The driver and his________(乘客) were injured.They were badly5.________cut by glass from the b________window screen.6.________Mr Brown’s car quickly________over.His wife 7.________got out of the car to help the injured.The truck driveralso stopped to help,c________the first aid center.8.________About 20 minutes later an ambulance________(到达).The injured were taken 9.________to hospital.The Browns offered to report the details________the accident to the police station.10.________课时作业三十Ⅰ.单项填空1.D when并列连词,常用于“...be about to do sth.when...”句型中,表示“正要……这时……”。

高中英语必修6.Unit5The power of nature习题及答案

高中英语必修6.Unit5The power of nature习题及答案

I.单词拼写:1. Much of the industry was located a________ rivers.2. The Prime Minister has a________ a civilian as defence minister.3. A sick person needs a________ confidence and trust in a doctor.4. He sat in a kitchen chair, reached down and pulled off his b________.5. Officials admit the a_____ number of AIDS victims is much higher than statistics reflect.6. The Democratic c________ is still leading in the polls.7. Water is becoming an increasingly p________ resource.8. By the time ambulancemen arrived he was u________.9. The police had orders to s________ anyone who attacked them.10. His mouth became dry, his eyes widened, and he began to t________ all over.11. Jones has a much more d________ and perhaps younger audience.12. The police have warned the city's inhabitants not to b________ in the polluted river.13. He expressed his a_________ for what he called moderate and realistic oil policies.14. We g________ to refund your money if you are not delighted with your purchase.15. I was wearing my tweed s________.II.单项填空:1. My mother always gets a bit _____ if we don’t arrive when we say we will.A. anxiousB. ashamedC. weakD. patient2. ______ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhereverD. However3. As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only ______.A. occasionallyB. anxiouslyC. practicallyD. urgently4.I’ll give you my friend’s home address, ______ I can be reached most evenings.A. whichB. whenC. whomD. where5. My brother is really ______. He often works in his office far into the night.A. open-mindedB. hard-workingC. self-confidentD. warm-hearted6.Fred entered without knocking and, very out of breath, sank ______ a chair.A. onB. offC. intoD. to7. There is a great deal of evidence ______ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.A. indicateB. indicatingC. to indicateD. to be indicating8. Her shoes ______ her dress; they look very well together.A. suitB. fitC. compareD. match9. My sister, an inexperienced rider, was found sitting on the bicycle ______ to balance it.A. having triedB. tryingC. to tryD. tried10. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks ______ could be heard outside the classroom.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. to open and close11. ----I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner.---- ______. We’ll get together later.A. Go aheadB. Not to worryC. Tha t’s rightD. Don’t mention it12. Leonardo da Vinci ______ birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free.A. is said to be buyingB. is said to have boughtC. had said to buyD. has said to have bought13. ----Robert is indeed a wise man.---- Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ____ his advice!A. to takeB. takingC. not to takeD. not taking14. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent ______ at the end of last March.A. has been launchedB. having been launchedC. being launchedD. to be launched15. ______ that she didn’t do a good job, I don’t think I am abler than her.A. To have saidB. Having saidC. To sayD. SayingIII.单句/短文改错1.The young woman was so unfortunately that she married such a bad-tempered man.___________2.My neighbor was erupted in anger at the news. ____________3.It’s hard to evaluation him as a good actor. ______________4.She had an fantastic idea that she was going to fly into the sky. ____________5. A CD card, as well as a flower, have been bought as her daughter’s birthday gift._____________I was recent told that listening to loud music is gradually making people hard of hearing. I’m sure it has already been happened to my neighbor. For years she was turned a deaf ear to my requests to turn her radio up. When she gives a party she isn’t have to invite the rest of the street. Everyone can dance to his music in their own room. Now a scientist has discovered a certain electronic sounds have strange effects on rats. He declares they break down, almost paralyze with their legs trembled. Then it is simply a matter of throwing them out by their tail. I wonder the same thing will happen to my neighbor some day.IV.完形填空Carolyn Stradley is the founder of C&S Paving Inc. (铺路公司) in Atlanta, USA. In the following account, she recalls the job that challenged her 16 and skill but left her flying high.“When the Atlanta Airport was under 17 in 1979, we were a new company struggling to make it. National Car Rental wanted to have 2,500 square meters of dirt paved 18 the cars could be onsite 19 the airport opened, and the official opening was only ten days away! 20 other local paving company wanted to do the job, 21 it c ouldn’t be done in such a short time.“Because we were new and really needed the work, we were22 to try harder. We gave National Car Rental our offer and 23 our best effort to get the job finished within ten days. Wealso 24 them that if we failed, they would be no worse off, 25 they had plenty to gain if we succeeded.“We got the job and immediately went into26 . Working at night needed lights, so I rented a machine to produce electricity for the site. Our 27 challenge was to keep the rockmixture 28 enough. All the available water wagons (洒水车) were rented out for the airport construction, and we certainly couldn’t afford to buy a new one.29 , I got a special 30 to rent fire engine hoses (消防水龙带) and connect them to nearby hydrants (消防栓); then I 31 held one of those hoses to 32 down the rock.“Those ten days were filled with challenges that33 one creative idea after another. Nine days later, the night before the airport opened, National Car Rental was the 34 company that had cars on the parking lot.“The key to our success was h aving the 35 to take on any job and then being creative in our approach to getting it done.”16. A. kindness B. patience C. imagination D. experience17. A. construction B. repair C. control D. development18. A. after B. as C. for D. so19. A. while B. since C. where D. when20. A. Some B. Any C. No D. Every21. A. stating B. reporting C. telling D. warning22. A. able B. nervous C. afraid D. willing23. A. supported B. promised C. continued D. improved24. A. asked B. surprised C. reminded D. demanded25. A. though B. but C. as D. unless26. A. discussion B. action C. practice D. production27. A. next B. first C. past D. previous28. A. cold B. wet C. loose D. clean29. A. Naturally B. Obviously C. Meanwhile D. Instead30. A. excuse B. order C. permit D. reason31. A. exactly B. personally C. angrily D. hardly32. A. pull B. knock C. hit D. water33. A. required B. mixed C. followed D. formed34. A. best B. last C. second D. only35. A. courage B. interest C. hope D. chanceⅤ.阅读理解:Our plan was to drive into Cambridge, catch the 7:34 train to Liverpool Street Station, then to separate and meet again for lunch. We should have arrived at Liverpool at 9:19, but due to a typical London fog, the train had to move along so slowly that it was not until 10:30 that it got there. In spite of our late arrival, Joan, my wife’s sister, decided that she would go to see the Crown Jewels in the Tower of London while we went shopping. It was only after her sister had disappeared into the fog t hat my wife realized that we hadn’t decided where we should meet for lunch. Since I had our three tickets for the concert in my pocket, this was indeed a problem. There seemed to be nothing we could do except taking a taxi to the Tower of London, and try to find her there. Needless to say, we didn’t find her.It was now one o’clock, and the concert began at 2:30. “Perhaps she will think of waiting outside the concert hall,” suggested my wife hopefully. By this time the fog was so thick that road traffic had to stop, and the only way to get there was by underground railway. Hand in hand we felt our way along the road to where we thought the nearest station should be. An hour later we were still trying to find it. Just as I was about to lose my temper completely when we met a blind man tapping his way confidently through the fog. With his help we found Tower Hill tube station just fifty yards down the road.By now it was far too late even to try to get to the concert hall before the performance began at 2:30, so we decided to return to Cambridge. It took seven long hours instead of the usual two to make that journey. Nor were we able to get any food and drink on the train. Tired and hungry we finally reached home at ten, opening the door to the sound of the telephone bell. It was Joan; she had seen the Crown Jewels, had managed to get another ticket for concert, and had had a wonderful dinner at a restaurant near the hotel where she decided to stay for the night. Now she was ringing to discover whether we had had an equally successful day.1. Why was Joan separated from her sister and her brother-in-law?A. they could not see each other because of the fog.B. Joan had not seen Crown Jewels.C. They planned to do different things until lunch time.D. The wr iter didn’t want to go to the concert.2. What did the writer plan to do in the afternoon?A. Go to the concert.B. See the Crown Jewels.C. Return to Cambridge.D. Go shopping.3. The reason why they didn’t all meet for lunch was that _______.A. They lost their way in the fogB. they forgot to make necessary arrangementC. they waited at different places and didn’t meet each otherD. the couple couldn’t find the underground station4. It’s quite clear that for Joan the trip to London had been ________.A. spilt by the fogB. quite tiringC. rather disappointingD. very enjoyableI.单词拼写:1.alongside2.appointed3.absolute4.boots5.actual6.candidate7.precious8.unconscious9.shoot10.tremble11.diverse12.bathe13.appreciation14.guarantee15.suitII.单项填空1-5 ADADB 6-10 CBABC 11-15 BBDBBIII.短文改错6.The young woman was so unfortunately that she married such a bad-tempered man.Unfortunately - unfortunate7.My neighbor was erupted in anger at the news. 去掉was8.It’s hard to evaluation him as a good actor. Evaluation - evaluate9.She had an fantastic idea that she was going to fly into the sky. an-a10.A CD card, as well as a flower, have been bought as her daughter’s birthday gift. have –hasI was recent told that listening to loud music is gradually making people hard of hearing. I’mrecentlysure it has already been happened to my neighbor. For years she was turned a deaf ear to myhasrequests to turn her radio up. When she gives a party she isn’t have to invite the rest of the street.Down doesn’tEveryone can dance to his music in their own room. Now a scientist has discovered a certainherelectronic sounds have strange effects on rats. He declares they break down, almost paralyze withtheir legs trembled. Then it is simply a matter of throwing them out by their tail. I wonder the trembling tails if/whether same thing will happen to my neighbor some day.IV.完形填空16-20. CADDC 21-25. ADBCB 26-30. BABDC 31-35. BDADA Ⅴ.阅读理解:1-4. CABD。

2020高中英语 Unit 5 The power of nature同步练习 新人教版选修6

2020高中英语 Unit 5 The power of nature同步练习 新人教版选修6

Unit 5 The power of nature话题诵读日积月累[导语] 火山在地球上喷发已有数百万年了,其中五百多座火山还在喷发着,这也显示了地球本身的力量。

是什么导致了火山?到底发生了什么事?那火山带指的是什么?让我们来了解一下吧。

There are thousands of volcanoes all over the world.What makes volcanoes?What happens?The inside of the earth is very hot.Because it is very,very hot,the rock has melted like ice.It has become liquid,like water.It is always boiling,like water in a kettle.If you have seen a kettle boiling,you know that the steam and boiling water try to get out.The very hot melted rock inside the earth also tries to get ually it cannot because the outside of the earth is too thick and strong.But in some places the outside of the earth is thin and weak.Sometimes a crack (a small opening) appears.The hot melted rock,which we call“lava”,pushes up through the crack and bursts through.Steam and gas shoot up into the air and the hot melted lava pours out.Big pieces of rock may be thrown high into the air.After a while the volcano becomes quiet again.The melted lava becomes ter the same thing happens again and again.Each time more hot lava pours out on top of the cold lava and then becomes hard.In this way a kind of mountain is built up,with a hole down the middle.Perhaps the volcano will then be quiet and no more lava will burst out.Perhaps it will start again hundreds of years later.[词海拾贝]1.melt v.(使)融化,(使)熔化2.kettle n.水壶3.lava n.岩浆,熔岩4.burst through突然出现;突破5.shoot up迅速上升;猛增[问题思考]1.What is the hot melted rock called?_______________________________________________________2.Will volcanoes start again after lava bursts out?_______________________________________________________答案:va.2.Some will and some won't.自主预习步步提高词汇识记Ⅰ.将单词与其正确释义连线1.diagram A.欣赏;感激2.hurricane B.绝对的;完全的3.absolute C.候选人;候补者4.candidate D.贵重的;珍贵的5.precious E.文件;证件6.document F.阳台7.balcony G.多种多样的8.tremble H.图表9.diverse I.飓风;暴风10.appreciation J.摇晃,颤抖答案:1-H 2-I 3-B 4-C 5-D 6-E 7-F 8-J 9-G 10-AⅡ.根据所给汉语提示写出单词1.____________ n.灰;灰末2.____________ n.一套外衣vt.适合3.____________ adj.实在的;实际的4.____________ vt.射中;射伤5.____________ adj.忧虑的;不安的6.____________ vt. & vi.惊慌;恐慌7.____________ vt.保证;担保8.____________ vi.洗澡答案:1.ash 2.suit 3.actual 4.shoot 5.anxious 6.panic 7.guarantee 8.batheⅢ.根据英语释义写出单词1.________:next to or along the side of something2.________:to carefully consider something to see how useful or valuable it is3.________:a line of raised water that moves across the surface of the sea4.________:the possibility that something will develop in a certain way,or have a particular effect5.________:to choose someone for a position or a job6.________:all the special tools, machines, clothes etc.that you need for a particular activity 答案:1.alongside 2.evaluate 3.wave 4.potential 5.appoint 6.equipmentⅣ.选用短语的适当形式完成句子1.You'd better often ________________ your handwriting ________ others'.2.A chemistry factory ________________________ in the fire.3.He __________________________ Chairman of the Student Union in our school.4.Though it was raining, the soldiers ________ the village.5.When I came home,my father was ______________________.6.I ____________________ the station to pick him up when he telephoned me that he was delayed.答案:pare with 2.was burnt to the ground 3.has been/was appointed as 4.were making their way to 5.fast asleep 6.was about to go toⅤ.领会句子所用句型并译成汉语1.Having__collected__and__evaluated the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.I__was__about__to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.It__was__not__easy__to__walk in these suits, but we slowly made our way to the edge of the crater and looked down into the red, boiling centre.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study, but this__being my first experience,I stayed at the top and watched them.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:1.收集和评估了这些信息之后,我就帮助其他科学家一起预测下次火山熔岩将往何处流,流速是多少。

2019-2020学年度人教版高中英语必修5、选修6必修5习题精选

2019-2020学年度人教版高中英语必修5、选修6必修5习题精选第1题【单选题】Only when I left my parents for Italy ________ how comfortable it was to live in our home country.A、I realizedB、I had realizedC、did I realizeD、had I realized【答案】:【解析】:第2题【单选题】I don"t think this doctor will ________ him of his heart disease.A、recoverB、cureC、treatD、help【答案】:【解析】:第3题【单选题】The pen _________ which I always write with was broken by accident.A、inB、withC、byD、/【答案】:【解析】:第4题【单选题】To my mother’s great worry, I got ________ in the right leg in the match yesterday.A、injureB、injuryC、injuredD、injuring【答案】:【解析】:第5题【单选题】________it in the flesh, I would never have known the flood in Thailand is so serious and people are suffering so much.A、Had I not seenB、If I did not seeC、Should I not seeD、Were I not seen【答案】:【解析】:第6题【单选题】To our delight, the doctor has ________ our uncle of his disease.A、treatedB、curedC、madeD、reduced【答案】:【解析】:第7题【单选题】The skin, an ________ part of your body and its largest organ, ________ as a barrier against diseases.A、vital; actingB、vital; actsC、essential; actingD、essential; acts【答案】:【解析】:第8题【填空题】To his ______(快乐,喜悦), his son was admitted to a famous university.【答案】:【解析】:第9题【完形填空】完形填空Abbaye, a master artist, was ready to retire in 1392.One day, Bartoli, a rich Italian merchant, 1him saying, “Could you 2my portrait on my banquet room wall? It"s 20 feet tall.”“I"m ready to retire,” Abbaye shook his head, “so I"m not 3.” But seeing the disappointment in Bartoli"s eyes, he 4his mind.“Well, there"s a possibility if you can find it in your 5to allow me to explore the6of my abilities.Furthermore, only I can see your 7.So I insist that while I work your portrait I stay 8—even from you!”“No problem,” Bartoli agreed, though he thought it was 9.“Anything you wish, but it must look realistic.”Immediately the master artist 10a high curtain in front of the wall, through which Bartoli couldn"t see at all.A week passed.“How is it coming?” asked the 11Bartoli.“It"s coming quite well.You see, a masterpiece 12quite a while at least.” Abbaye answered from behind the 13.Another three, four weeks passed and 14half a year went by.Bartoli lost his 15.“Today I must see it!” he shouted.Stepping from behind the curtain 16surprised by such anger, Abbaye said calmly, “That"s fine.You needed only to request it.” And he 17aside the 20-foot curtain.Bartoli stared at the masterpiece and then his mouth 18open.He was obviously so angry that his eyes19red.So what was wrong? Abbaye had drawn to his heart"s20for 20 feet tall.Perhaps Bartoli couldn"t tolerate his abstract expression, which Picasso would have been proud of.A、sent forB、thought ofC、laughed atD、heard fromA、fixB、makeC、paintD、repairB、freeC、reliableD、availableA、formedB、changedC、gotD、insistedA、heartB、mindC、roomD、brainA、challengesB、limitsC、controlD、confidenceA、figureB、portraitC、imageD、masterpieceA、safeB、lonelyC、privateD、coolA、terribleB、commonC、funnyD、strangeA、broughtB、decoratedC、hungD、boughtA、hopefulB、anxiousC、seriousD、carefulA、affordsB、spendsC、costsD、takesA、wallB、curtainC、pictureD、ladderB、obviouslyC、eventuallyD、above allA、moneyB、moodC、temperD、tasteA、as ifB、even ifC、now thatD、in caseA、setB、pulledC、leftD、stoodA、feltB、remainedC、keptD、fellA、changedB、showedC、foundD、turnedA、contentB、confidenceC、powerD、design 【答案】:【解析】:第10题【阅读理解】阅读理解Some people are pessimistic(悲观的) when they think about the future. They say that, a hundred years from now, we will have used up most of the earth"s resources. We will have made our seas so dirty that we will not be able to eat fish from them. There will be so many people in the world that we will have to use all the countryside for housing; there will be no farmland left.Other people have a different idea about the future. In their view, the city of the future will be a huge pyramid-shaped(金字塔形的) building, which will be floating on the surface of the sea. About 5,000 families will live there, and there will also be schools, shops in it.In a hundred years" time, people will not need to use oil. They will heat their homes with power from the sun.Think of space. Perhaps a station will be set up on the moon; people will be able to visit the moon as tourists. They may even spend their holidays in space, travelling from planet to planet.What an interesting picture!Many people don"t think about the future. “I don"t care. I"ll be dead. ”they say. But it is our duty to care because the world of a hundred years" time will be the world of our children"s and their children after them.How many viewpoints are discussed here about the future?A、TwoB、ThreeC、FourD、FiveIn the pessimistic view, people will ______ in a hundred years’ time.A、have to use power from the seaB、have to live on the moonC、be able to grow food on the seaD、find it difficult to live on the earthWhere will people live in the future in the optimistic view?A、On the moon.B、On the sea.C、In pyramids.D、On other planets.The writer of the article seems to agree ______.A、with those who look at the bright side of the futureB、with those who take a pessimistic view about the futureC、with those who won"t trouble their heads about the futureD、to none of these viewpoints【答案】:无【解析】:第11题【阅读理解】阅读理解What"s more exciting than having a fresh hot pizza delivered to your door? How about having it brought to you by a robot? Thanks to Domino"s Robotic Unit or DRU, that just became a reality! On March 8, the three-foot tall robot delivered its first pizza to some lucky residents in Brisbane, Australia.The fully autonomous DRU is the result of cooperation between Domino"s Pizza Australia and Marathon Robotics. The 450-pound machine that travels at a maximum speed of 12. 4 miles an hour can traverse a distance of up to 12 miles and back, before requiring to recharge the battery. LIDAR, a laser-based sensor technology similar to the one used in self-driving cars, enables DRU to detect and avoid obstacles, while traditional sensors, much like those used in vacuum robots ensure its path is safe as it heads to its destination.The robot can fit up to ten pizzas and even has a separate cold area to accommodate drink orders. To access their food, customers have to enter the unique code provided for them by the company. This not only ensures that they pick up the right pizza, but also prevents the pies from getting stolen.Scientists expect additional DRU"s to be ready for service in their various Queensland locations within the next six months. But don"t expect these super cute robots to replace humans anytime soon. According to Domino"s the DRU still needs extensive testing, which the company believes could take up to two years.And then there is also the issue of regulations. The public use of autonomous vehicles is still banned in most countries. But Don Meij, the CEO and Managing Director of Domino"s Pizza Australia New Zealand Ltd, is not worried. He is“confident that one day DRU will become an integral part of the Domino"s family. ”What"s the function of LIDAR?A、Recharging DRU"s battery.B、Keeping DRU free of obstacles.C、Helping DRU find its destination.D、Protecting DRU from bad weather.The underlined word “accommodate” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.A、holdB、sellC、heatD、showWhat can we infer about the future of DRU?A、It will replace humans soon.B、It will be applied worldwide.C、It may be banned in Australia.D、It may need some improvements.【答案】:【解析】:第12题【阅读理解】阅读理解No one enjoys hearing the sound of someone else chewing their food. Most of the time, though, it"s not that big a deal but a minor annoyance.But for a small group of people with misophonia (恐音症), the sound can be painful, causing extreme anger and deep discomfort. The most ordinary sounds of chewing and breathing can drive them crazy. Past attempts to explain the causes of misophonia have suggested everything from compulsive disorder to an easily-annoyed personality—but according to a study published yesterday in the journal CurrentBiology, the true criminal is the structure of the brain.For the study, a team of researchers led by Newcastle University neuroscientist Sukhbinder Kumar recruited (招募) 42 volunteers, of whom around half had extreme misophonia and the other half served as the control group, and played them several different noises: some ordinary; some harsh, like the sound of a person screaming; and some that were ordinary for the control group but known to be annoying for misophonics, people with misophonia, like the sound of breathing. As the participants listened, the researchers monitored them for signs of anxiety, both physical symptoms and behavioral expressions, and observed their brain activity using FMRI scans.The only significant difference in reaction between the two groups happened, during the misophonia-specific sounds, when those with the condition showed physical changes that suggested they were entering fight-or-flight mode.Misophonics had increased activity in the AIC, an area known to play a central role in the system that determines which things we should pay attention to. When the trigger sounds were played, there was not only more activity in this region but also abnormally high levels of connection to other regions.Misophonia, in other words, may be a result of misplaced attention the brain of a misophonic focuses on things that other people normally tune out (不予理会). On a related note, on behalf of misophonics and manners-minded moms everywhere: Please, chew with your mouth closed.What is the true criminal of misophonia?A、Sounds of chewing and breathing.B、Compulsive disorder.C、An easily-annoyed personality.D、The structure of the brain.Which way did researches use to carry out their research?A、Playing volunteers several different voices.B、Observing volunteers" heart activity using FMRI scans.C、Monitoring volunteers for signs of anxiety.D、Analyzing volunteers" answers to specific questions.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A、Misophonics had decreased activity in the AIC during the misophonia-specific sounds.B、The brain of a misophonic concentrates on things other people normally ignore.C、Around 42 volunteers with extreme misophonia were recruited in the research.D、Chewing food noisily is appreciated by the people all over the world.What is the main idea of the passage?A、Reasons why misophonics can"t stand even small noises.B、Misophonia may cause misplaced attention.C、We should care for misophonics.D、Symptoms of misophonia.【答案】:【解析】:第13题【阅读理解】阅读理解If you want to convince the boss you deserve a pay rise or promotion, the solution could be simple—eat the same food as they do.Psychologists have discovered managers are much more likely to instantly trust us if we choose the same dishes as them.During experiments, discussions over wages and work conditions were much more successful if both sides chose to snack on the same treats.And shoppers were much more likely to buy a product advertised on TV by someone eating a similar food to them at the time.The reason is thought to be so-called similarity attraction theory—where people tend to like others who have similar tastes or habits to themselves.But this is believed to be one of the first studies highlighting the role of food in this relationship.Researchers at Chicago University in the US conducted a series of experiments to examine food"s role in earning trust.In a test, participants were told to watch TV—where someone pretending to be a member of the public praised a certain product.The volunteers were given Kit Kat bars to nibble, while the TV people ate either a Kit Kat or grapes as they talked.The results showed viewers were much more likely to express an interest in buying the product if the TV showed the other person eating a Kit Kat too.The researchers added, “Although similarity in food consumption is not a sign of whether two people will get along, we find consumers treat this as such.They feel more trusting of those who consume as they do.It means people can immediately begin to feel friendship and develop a bond, leading to smoother transactions from the start.”Harley Street psychologist Dr.Lucy Atcheson said it was already known that wearing similar clothes could instantly create trust.But this was the first report that food had the same effect.She said, “This is reallyinteresting.It makes sense as people feel they have common ground and can trust the other person.That means negotiations are more likely to be successful.”According to the passage, customers are likely to buy a product from a dealer who ________.A、has the same taste as themB、advertises his products on TVC、reduces the price of his productsD、pays attention to the quality of his productsThe experiments conducted by researchers at Chicago University show that ________.A、food plays an important role in earning people"s trustB、bosses like employees that have the same taste as themC、people who have similar tastes to their boss"s earn moreD、people have less interest in buying products advertised on TVWhat can be inferred from the passage?A、People who eat similar food are more likely to trust each other.B、People will get along with each other if they like to eat similar things.C、The effect of wearing similar clothes hasn"t been proved by researchers.D、People are more likely to make friends with those wearing the same clothes as them.Which of the following sayings can be an example of the similarity attraction theory?A、Honesty is the best policy.B、All good things come to an end.C、Birds of a feather flock together.D、Where there is a will, there is a way.【答案】:【解析】:第14题【翻译】毕竟,当我为人生选择一个方向时,也失去了(选择)其他方向的可能性。

精选2019-2020年高中必修5、选修6英语选修6人教版习题精选

精选2019-2020年高中必修5、选修6英语选修6人教版习题精选第1题【单选题】He will be punished by law because he made no _______at all to save the dying boy.A、remarkB、attemptC、signD、action【答案】:【解析】:第2题【单选题】Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people ________ smoking. ( )A、quitB、refuseC、ignoreD、prevent【答案】:【解析】:第3题【单选题】If only I _______ more confidence in the English speech contest held last week!( )A、would haveB、have hadC、had hadD、have【答案】:【解析】:第4题【单选题】—Do you advocate ________ trucks from the city centre?—I can"t agree more. After all,people"s health is the most important thing of all. ( )A、to banB、banningC、to banningD、ban【答案】:【解析】:第5题【单选题】Disappointed,I was about to leave ______ something occurred,which _______ my attention. ( )?Awhileï¼›paidB、and;gotC、before;drewD、when;attracted【答案】:【解析】:第6题【单选题】________ more energy to my study instead of being crazy about Internet games, I would be sitting in a comfortable office now.( )A、If I devotedB、Had I devotedC、Would I be devotedD、Should I be devoted【答案】:【解析】:第7题【单选题】Nowadays food safety is a big problem and nobody can guarantee all foods are secure to us,but food produced in the normal companies is ________ better. ( )A、strictlyB、absolutelyC、relativelyD、exactly【答案】:【解析】:第8题【单选题】Despite the short stay in this foreign country, he has soon ________himself to the new environment.( )A、attendedB、adoptedC、adaptedD、admitted【答案】:【解析】:第9题【单选题】The film was so moving that we all burst into tears. Never before seen a film like that.A、had IB、I hadC、have ID、I have【答案】:【解析】:第10题【单选题】John was dismissed last week because of his ________attitude towards his job. ( )A、informalB、casualC、toughD、violent【答案】:【解析】:第11题【单选题】I sent a big bunch of flowers to the nurse as an ________ of thanks for her taking good care of my grandpa in the nursing home. ( )A、attitudeB、impressionC、appreciationD、expression【答案】:【解析】:第12题【阅读理解】阅读理解。

2019_2020学年高中英语Unit5Thepowerofnature课时跟踪检测三含解析新人教版

课时跟踪检测(三)Learning about Language & Using Language Ⅰ.单词拼写或用所给单词的正确形式填空1.I felt uncomfortable (不舒适的) in my stomach because I ate too much.2.The whole house trembled (摇晃)when the train went by.3.A bomb exploded in the village, causing panic (恐慌) among people.4.Basic human rights are now guaranteed (保障) in our country.5.She was unconscious (conscious) but her heart was still beating.6.It helps children to develop an appreciation (appreciate) of poetry and literature.7.He was anxious to leave and he could not hide his anxiety. (anxious)8.When she thought back to those hard days, she would bathe (bath) her face in tears.9.More importantly, I am a person full of passion for a variety (vary) of things.Ⅱ.选词填空Florida is_home_toAmericans.2.Even though he is a little boy, he has_a_gift_for playing musical instruments.3.I came across a piece of shocking news when I was glancing_through the newspaper.4.The students vary_from one to another in character.5.My colour TV set is only one year old and it is still under_guarantee.6.It was the study of history that gave_birth_to the social sciences.7.The heavy snowfall took us all by_surprise and we had to stay at home.Ⅲ.完成句子1.Is she in? If_not (如果不在), could I speak to her sister?2.The little girl is_said_to_have_got (据说获得) the first in the English exam.3.In the middle of the forest lies_a_deep_lake (有一个很深的湖).4.The reporter hurried to the airport, only_to_find (结果却发现) the plane had taken off.5.The film is as_interesting_as (一样有趣) that one.Ⅳ.完形填空When I was 25 years old, I had a big dream in my mind and lots of things in mybackpack. I wanted to travel around Africa with my __1__. So I left my hometown with great confidence and __2__ in Cape Town on a one­way ticket, not really __3__ what to do next. __4__, before my trip actually started, I met a kind, old Nigerian, man. He gave me the best travel __5__ I ever received: “Be like a student on your way around the world.”It sounds __6__, but it really changed my idea about traveling. He helped me __7__ that travel is about learning and observing different __8__. “It's far too easy to go into a(n) __9__ country for you and believe your ways are better. But if you study, ask questions, and __10__ to learn from the locals, you'll have far richer __11__,” he promised me.On other trips __12__ I was on my tour way to Cancun, I didn't know the man so I was just a __13__. I only stayed there for a week to see the __14__ and places of interest and then left. The culture didn't __15__ me. I left the cities and towns without really __16__ anyone or anything. Those people and things really __17__ in those very places to which I had __18__ a visit.This time, I promised to myself that I would be a __19__ student traveler. After seven months of __20__ traveling from Cape Town to Cairo, I returned home. Having a student­like attitude helped me lea rn a lot. This trip satisfied me more than any other trip ever did to me.语篇解读:本文主要讲述了想环游非洲的作者在遇到一位老人后改变了自己对旅行的看法。

2019-2020学年度高中英语必修5、选修6人教版习题精选三十九

2019-2020学年度高中英语必修5、选修6人教版习题精选三十九第1题【单选题】When the little boy woke up, he found himself ___________ in the hospital.A、lieB、liesC、liedD、lying【答案】:【解析】:第2题【单选题】Reporters asked him to _________ his position on welfare reform.A、concludeB、clarifyC、standD、state【答案】:【解析】:第3题【单选题】—Maggie had a wonderful time at the party.—________, and so did I.A、So she hadB、So had sheC、So she didD、So did she【答案】:【解析】:第4题【单选题】For a moment nothing happened. Then ________ all shouting together.A、voices had comeB、came voicesC、voices would comeD、did voices come【答案】:【解析】:第5题【单选题】So suddenly ________that the villagers in this small town looked very frightened, and them came the storm.A、did the sky turn darkB、the sky did turn darkC、turned the sky darkD、was the sky turned dark【答案】:【解析】:第6题【填空题】The students all well ______ (prepare) for the coming exams, so they all believe that they can easily pass them.【答案】:【解析】:第7题【阅读理解】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C或D)中,选出最佳选项Human beings are the most intelligent of all animals because we are gifted with the ability to think and reason logically. scientists and even common people with special intelligence have made a lot of inventions and contributions to modern lifestyle in the pas t. “Houses” have been the most popular area for discoveries and inventions in the past and even now.Many household items have been the result of inventions of people who desired better functioning of the existent products. Every individual has intelligence and if it is used properly for the right purpose it leads to invention of a new tool or device. Many new household inventions are made almost every day and there are specific companies, which particularly keep a record of all these inventions.A lot of inventions have been made recently in the household field. The patented sliding cinch is a very simple but effective method to prevent shoulder stress and injury for those who work before computers all day long. All the outdoor dust, mud and snow can be kept out of the house by installing(安装)the dirt drain(排水管)at the entrance of the door. Another important invention is the automatic toilet night-light, in which a small light starts when the lid of the toilet seat is opened and closes as soon as the lid is closed.These are some of the new household inventions invented mostly by common people. Thus, a variety of new household items are invented every day, which helps in a better functioning of household chores and in a more useful manner.The first paragraph tells us the importance of( )A、the particular changes in housesB、the advantages of modern lifestyleC、the difference between human beings and animalsD、human beings" role in making inventionsWhat plays the most important role in causing people to invent new things? ( )A、To improve the present living conditions.B、To earn more money and gain awards.C、To be recorded by some special companies.D、To meet the new demands of new science.It can be inferred that the sliding cinch is used to( )A、prevent your shoulder from being over-pressuredB、keep your shoulder safe and sound when you are in an accident or an operationC、help you practice your shoulder more often and reduce shoulder painsD、cover your shoulder and make it stronger to resist the outside strikeThe passage is mainly talking about( )A、the correct use of household facilitiesB、household inventions and their influenceC、different ideas about household inventionsD、the history of household inventions【答案】:【解析】:第8题【阅读理解】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

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2019-2020学年度高中英语必修5、选修6Unit 5 The power of nature人教版习题
精选五十三

第1题【单选题】
Disappointed,I was about to leave ______ something occurred,which _______ my attention. ( )?
Awhileï¼›paid
B、and;got
C、before;drew
D、when;attracted

【答案】:

【解析】:

第2题【单选题】
________in the queue for half an hour,the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.
( )

A、Waiting
B、To wait
C、Having waited
D、To have waited

【答案】:

【解析】:
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第3题【单选题】
This is the first time that a woman ________ to the post of sales director in this company. ( )
A、has appointed
B、had been appointed
C、has been appointed
D、had appointed

【答案】:

【解析】:

第4题【单选题】
If you are hunting ________ chance to improve yourself in English,I think the English corner will be
________ smart choice.( )

A、a;a
B、a;the
C、the;a
D、the;the

【答案】:

【解析】:

第5题【单选题】
________is only when you nearly lose someone that you become fully conscious of how much you value
him. ( )

A、As
B、This
C、What
D、It

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