日语A卷试题和答案

日语A卷试题和答案【日语A卷试题和答案】试题：第一部分：听力理解（共30分）第一节：听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the man do tomorrow evening?2. Where does this conversation take place?3. How much does the woman pay altogether?4. What does the man want to buy?5. What is the woman going to do this weekend?第二节：听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. What's the weather like?7. What does the woman suggest doing?8. Where will they go later?听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9. What size does the man need?10. What color does the man want?11. How much is the shirt?听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12. What is the woman doing?13. How does the woman feel about learning French?14. What did the man encourage the woman to do?听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15. What does the woman think of the course?16. What is the woman's favorite part of the course?17. Why does the woman want to join the course?听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What was the weather like at the beginning of the day?19. What time did the rain start?20. How did the speaker go home after work?第二部分：阅读理解（共30分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AThe Mt. Washington Auto RoadLocation: New Hampshire, USAFor a century Mt. Washington has been famous as a challenge for drivers. National Geographic described it as "America's most dangerous road". If you drive up, be prepared for bad weather! No other road in America has taken so many lives. The summit(山顶) is the home of the world's worst weather and the highest wind speed ever recorded on Earth. At the top, a display sign is kept updated with current weather conditions.The Ruta 5Location: ChileThe Ruta 5 is the longest road in South America, stretching(延伸) from Santiago, Chile to southern Chile. Although the 1,400-mile highway is generally very safe, it's also very dull. The highway is mostly just a straight line through flat land and it passes through many small, uninteresting towns. The boring highway has caused many drivers to fall asleep at the wheel.The Guoliang Tunnel RoadLocation: ChinaThe Guoliang Tunnel is carved through a mountain in China. Villagers who wanted to be connected to the outside world carved it with hand tools in the 1970s. The tunnel is extremely narrow, with space for only one car. Its walls are uneven(不平的), and in some places you can see right through them, looking down at a steep(陡的) drop. Foreigners say the road is even worse when it's foggy.Route 431Location: Hawaii, USAWhen you think of dangerous roads, you usually imagine mountains and cliffs(悬崖). Hawaii's Route 431 is different; it takes you to a volcano(火山)! The road is very steep, getting higher and higher as you drive closer to the peak. The pièce de résistance of this drive is the fact that you are driving up to an active volcano. There is a whole world to see as you drive up the road. As you reach the top, you'll see volcanic rock formations, steam vents(口) and other signs of volcanic activity.21. Why is Mt. Washington famous as a challenge for drivers?A. The road is steep and narrow.B. The weather conditions are bad.C. The mountain peak is high and dangerous.D. The road is famous but not dangerous.22. What can we learn about the Ruta 5?A. It is not safe for drivers.B. It is the longest road in America.C. It is an interesting road in South America.D. It has caused many drivers to fall asleep.23. How was the Guoliang Tunnel Road built?A. By using big excavation machines.B. By carving through a mountain.C. By connecting separate roads.D. By building on top of an existing tunnel.24. What special feature does Route 431 have?A. It is surrounded by mountains and cliffs.B. It passes through many small interesting towns.C. It takes you to visit a famous volcano.D. It offers views of volcanic activity.25. What can be inferred from the passage?A. South American mountains have the worst weather.B. China is famous for its dangerous roads.C. Driving up a volcano is exciting and safe.D. Bad weather is the biggest concern for drivers.第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Make Time for ExerciseRegular exercise is good for both our physical and mental health. However, with our busy lifestyles, fitting exercise into our daily routines can be challenging. Here are some tips to help you make time for exercise even with a busy schedule:1. Schedule it inJust like you schedule in other appointments and commitments, schedule in your exercise time. 26 Put it in your calendar or set a reminder on your phone.2. PrioritizeMake exercise a priority in your life. 27 Treat it as an important part of your day that you can't miss, just like you would treat a work meeting or a doctor's appointment.3. Make it a habitDeveloping a habit takes time and effort. 28 Make a commitment to exercise regularly and be patient with yourself as you work towards making it a part of your daily routine.4. Combine exercise with other activitiesIf finding time solely for exercise is difficult, try combining it with other activities. 29 This way, you can get some exercise while still getting your other tasks done.5. Be flexibleNot every workout needs to be a long, intense session at the gym. 30 Even short bursts of activity throughout the day can add up and contribute to your overall fitness.A. Do what works for youB. Find opportunities for physical activity throughout the dayC. Look for ways to incorporate exercise into your existing routineD. Start by setting small, achievable goals for yourselfE. Use the time you have available, even if it's not a lotF. Treat exercise as a non-negotiable part of your dayG. Be realistic with your exercise goals and expectations答案：21-25 BADA C 26-30 FDCBA第三部分：写作（共40分）你是学生会的一员，请你根据以下所给信息，写一封倡议信。