高职国际英语1-Test 4
高职英语 考试试题及答案
高职英语考试试题及答案一、单项选择题1. — What time does the train arrive?— It _________ already. You'd better hurry up.A. arrivedB. will arriveC. has arrivedD. had arrived2. He _______ in London for over 10 years by the end of next month.A. livedB. has livedC. will liveD. is living3. I can't find my glasses. I _______ them somewhere in the room.A. must leaveB. have leftC. must have leftD. left4. — Would you like to join us for a drink after work?— I'm sorry, but I can't. I _______ to meet my friend.A. was supposedB. am supposedC. supposeD. will suppose5. He ________ for more water at 11:00 a.m. yesterday.A. asksB. askedC. has askedD. ask二、阅读理解题Passage 1Traveling by air means flying in an airplane. Today many people think it is the most convenient and the fastest way to travel. In most parts of the world, flying has become more popular than ever before.Before an airplane pilot takes off, he gets a weather report to find out about the weather condition on the way to his destination(目的地). If the weather is bad, he may have to wait for a few hours, or even for a whole day. But if the weather is fine, he can take off any time he wants.When the pilot is in the air, the people on the plane sit on seats. Some of the seats face forward, and others face backward. There are small tables in front of the seats. There are also some racks（置物架）for the coats and small bags.At the back of the plane is a small kitchen. The pilot can get coffee and meals there. But usually he gets his meals from the airport to eat on the way.6. According to the passage, for an airplane pilot, the weather condition is _________ before he takes off.A. importantB. unimportantC. interestingD. unluck7. How do the passengers eat their meals on the plane?A. They don't eat on the plane because the rule(规则) doesn't allow.B. They eat the meals brought from the airport.C. They eat in a restaurant in the plane.D. They don't eat meals on the plane because they don't have time.Passage 2For 20 years David had driven a taxi in a city. Then one day he stopped his work to visit his son in a far away country. When he got to theairport, he saw a man holding a sign with his name and a number on it. David went up to the man and asked what the sign meant. The man told him it was a sign for the taxi that David had rented(租) to take him to his son's home.David showed the man a paper with his son's address on it, but the man did not read it. "I know the address," he said. "I’m the taxi driver (的士司机)."David was not really surprised at this. For years he had been driving people all around the city, listening to their problems, their talks, but never really talking to any of them. It was a dull life. He longed(渴望) for friends to talk to. Finally he gave up taxi driving for good. Instead, he bought a car of his own and drove around, picking up people and giving them rides for free. His work was harder, but he met many new people and made many friends.8. Why did David stop being a taxi driver?A. Because he wanted to visit his sonB. Because he wanted to meet new peopleC. Because his old taxi broke downD. Because he thought taxi driving was dull9. What did David do after stopping his work as a taxi driver?A. He gave rides to people for free.B. He became an airplane driver.C. He bought a new taxi.D. He went to see his son.三、填空题10. _______ is it from your house to the university?11. My younger brother _______ here last night.12. I ______ both novels. They're fantastic!13. –Is there _______ in today's newspaper?–No, nothing interesting.14. The football match was _______ as a result of the bad weather.15. Many species on the earth are disappearing _______ humans do nothing about it.16. Peter is not _______ to go to the party tonight. He has too much homework to do.17. The news ________ us a lot.18. – You left the light on the whole night!– _______. I'm sorry.19. The ________ film made him a famous actor overnight.20. Thanks a lot for ________ me to your birthday party.四、简答题21. What are the three important skills in learning English?22. How can we improve our listening comprehension in English learning?23. What are some effective ways to improve our English writing?24. How should we deal with new words when we are learning English?25. What is the biggest challenge in learning English, in your opinion?26. What can we do to overcome the challenge in learning English?五、写作请用约100个词给你的笔友James写一封信，向他介绍你最近参加了一次志愿者活动。
高职英语试题及答案
高职英语试题及答案一、选择题1. The teacher______to have difficulty explaining the concept to the students.A. appearedB. consideredC. supposedD. assumed2. The government is taking measures to ______the problem of unemployment.A. tackleB. confrontC. faceD. address3. The company has experienced a significant ______in sales this year.A. boostB. increaseC. growthD. rise4. The new manager is known for her ______decision-making skills.A. remarkableB. extraordinaryC. exceptionalD. outstanding5. It is of great ______to maintain a healthy work-life balance.A. importanceB. significanceC. valueD. worth答案：1. A 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. A二、完形填空Computers have become an indispensable part of our lives. They help us in various aspects, from 1 our work to keeping us entertained. However, excessive use of computers can have negative effects on our health.Spending too much time in front of a computer screen can lead to 2 vision problems. Staring at a screen for long periods can cause eye strain, dry eyes, and blurred vision. It is important to take regular breaks and rest your eyes to prevent these issues.Another health issue caused by excessive computer use is 3 pain. Sitting in the same position for extended periods can result in back, neck, and shoulder pain. It is recommended to use an ergonomic chair and maintain good posture to 4 such discomfort.Moreover, excessive computer use can lead to a sedentary lifestyle, which increases the risk of obesity and related health problems. It is important to engage in regular physical activity and reduce the time spent sitting in front of a computer.To promote a healthy computer usage, it is also necessary to ensure a proper working environment. Adequate lighting, a comfortable workspace, and the use of adjustable furniture and equipment are important factors to consider.In conclusion, while computers bring convenience and efficiency to our lives, we must be mindful of the potential health risks associated with excessive use. By taking necessary precautions and maintaining a balanced lifestyle, we can enjoy the benefits of technology without compromising our well-being.答案：1. organizing 2. various 3. back 4. prevent三、阅读理解Passage 1The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. With just a few clicks, we can connect with people from all over the world and find answers to our questions. However, it is important to be cautious and protect our personal information online.One common online threat is phishing, where scammers try to trick users into revealing their personal information, such as passwords or credit card details. They usually pose as legitimate organizations and send emails or messages asking for sensitive information. To avoid falling victim to phishing scams, it is important to verify the authenticity of the sources and never provide personal information through unsecured channels.Another common threat is malware, which includes computer viruses, worms, and Trojan horses. These malicious software programs can infect computers and cause various issues, such as data breaches or system crashes. To protect against malware, it is essential to have reliable antivirus software installed and regularly update it to detect and remove any potential threats.Additionally, it is crucial to create strong and unique passwords for different online accounts. Using easy-to-guess passwords or reusing the same password for multiple accounts increases the risk of unauthorized access. It is recommended to use a combination of letters, numbers, and symbols, and change passwords periodically to ensure security.In conclusion, while the Internet offers countless benefits, it is important to be aware of the potential threats and take necessary precautions to protect our personal information. By staying informed and following best practices for online safety, we can enjoy a secure and positive online experience.答案：1. A 2. C 3. APassage 2Public speaking can be a nerve-wracking experience for many people, but with proper preparation and practice, anyone can become a confident and effective speaker.The first step in preparing for a speech is to fully understand the topic and the intended audience. Research the subject thoroughly and consider the interests and knowledge level of the audience to tailor the content accordingly. This will ensure that the speech is engaging and relevant to the listeners.Once the content is prepared, it is essential to practice the delivery. Rehearse the speech multiple times to become familiar with the flow and timing. Pay attention to body language, voice modulation, and eye contact to enhance the overall impact of the speech. Practicing in front of a mirror or recording yourself can help identify areas for improvement.During the actual speech, it is important to maintain a confident and relaxed demeanor. Start with a strong opening to capture the audience's attention and establish credibility. Use visual aids or props if necessary to enhance understanding and engagement. Maintain a clear and concise structure, and use transitions to guide the audience through the main points.Lastly, remember to connect with the audience. Engage them by asking questions, telling anecdotes, or using appropriate humor. A genuine connection with the listeners will make the speech more memorable and impactful.In conclusion, public speaking skills can be cultivated through proper preparation and practice. By understanding the topic, practicing the delivery, and connecting with the audience, anyone can become a confident and effective speaker.答案：1. B 2. C 3. A四、写作题目：The Importance of Lifelong LearningIn today's rapidly changing world, lifelong learning has become more crucial than ever. Lifelong learning refers to the continuous pursuit of knowledge and skills beyond formal education. It plays a significant role in personal growth, career development, and adapting to societal changes.Firstly, lifelong learning promotes personal growth and self-improvement. It allows individuals to broaden their horizons, explore new interests, and acquire diverse knowledge. By engaging in lifelong learning, one can enhance critical thinking skills, expand creativity, and develop a deeper understanding of the world. It also fosters personal fulfillment and contributes to a sense of purpose and meaning in life.Secondly, lifelong learning is essential for career development and adaptability. In today's fast-paced and competitive job market, having up-to-date skills and knowledge is crucial for professional success. By continuously learning and upgrading skills, individuals can stay relevant and competitive in their respective fields. Lifelong learning also enables individuals to adapt to technological advancements and industry trends, ensuring they remain employable and capable of taking on new challenges.Furthermore, lifelong learning plays a critical role in societal progress. A society that values and encourages lifelong learning fosters innovation, tolerance, and social cohesion. Lifelong learners are more likely to be open-minded, adaptable, and willing to embrace diversity. They contribute to a culture of constant improvement and are better equipped to address complex societal issues.To promote lifelong learning, it is essential to create an enabling environment. Educational institutions, governments, and employers should provide opportunities for continuous learning, such as offering flexible learning programs, training courses, and mentorship opportunities. Emphasizing the importance of lifelong learning from an early age can also instill a positive mindset towards learning throughout life.In conclusion, lifelong learning is crucial for personal growth, career development, and societal progress. By embracing lifelong learning and creating a culture that values continuous learning, individuals and societies can thrive in an ever-changing world.总结：本文通过论述终身学习的重要性，强调了它对于个人成长、职业发展和社会进步的重要作用。
高职国际进阶英语综合教程1
高职国际进阶英语综合教程1Unit 1•After-reading exercisesLooking at the text1、Kate Miller, her exchange partner.2、neighbours at a barbecue.3、to the barbecue as well.4、she isn’t sure how to introduce herself and greet people.5、when she introduces her to an older person.6、you already know, you say “How are you?”7、Ling can just say “Hi, I’m Ling.”8、is “I’m fine, thank you.”Working with words > 11、last2、after3、difficult4、younger5、wrong6、seldom7、formal8、longWorking with words > 21、see / meet2、name3、I’m4、This5、you6、too•ListeningListening 2 > 31、I’m from Tokyo in Japan.2、No, I don’t. I work in Manchester /'mæntʃɪstə(r)/.3、Accountancy. What about you?4、No, I don’t. Go ahead.5、No, it’s not. I’m Jens Schwarz from Berlin.6、Yes, it is, but I’ve been to Scotland.7、Thanks. I’d like a beer, please.8、That’s right, but I’m an intern /ˈɪntɜ:n/ at the moment.9、I’ve got two — computer games and cycling.10、No, I’m not. I’m free all day.Listening 31、T2、F3、T4、T5、T6、FListening 4 > 11、T2、T3、F4、F5、T6、T7、F8、FListening 4 > 21、you2、thanks3、This4、nice5、do6、where7、Australia8、drink9、please10、like •ViewingViewing > 21、B2、A3、A4、B5、A6、B7、B8、CViewing > 31、help2、appointment3、minutes4、introduce5、pleasureAfter-reading exercises Looking at the text > 11、T2、T3、T4、F5、F6、T7、T8、F9、T10、FLooking at the text > 2 1-5: JDDJJ6-10: DDJDD11-15: JJDJJWorking with words1、serious2、the best-looking3、friendly/helpful4、glamorous5、funny6、awful7、like8、looking forward to9、miserable •Grammar checkGrammar check > 11、handsplaces2、classeswishesboxeschurches3a、fanilies3b、toys4a、knives4b、roofs5a、potatoes5b、photoseuros / euro 6、womenteethchildrenGrammar check > 21、piece of2、piece of3、drop of4、cup of5、bottles of6、lump of7、/8、pairs ofGrammar check > 31a、sound1b、a sound2a、a rest2b、rest3a、a loaf3b、bread4a、a job4b、workUnit 2•After-reading exercises Looking at the text > 11、train2、youth hostel3、thirty / 304、stranger5、policeman6、stationStationcinemacrossingroundaboutLooking at the text > 21、by train2、warehouse3、woman4、station5、When Max started to walk to the youth hostel6、knew7、turned left instead of going straight onWorking with words > 11、D2、C3、B4、BWorking with words > 21、Excuse2、in3、at4、very muchmention5、wayWorking with words > 31、youth hostel2、cinema3、tourist information office4、railway station5、corner•ListeningListening 1 > 11、department store2、bankListening 1 > 21、You’re welcome.2、Don’t mention it •ViewingViewing > 21、√2、√3、×4、√5、×6、×7、√8、×9、√10、√Viewing > 31、North America Plaza2、Shanghai Bank3、Four Seasons4、Hualian Department StoreViewing > 41、straight on2、repeat that3、I didn’t catch that4、turn right5、turn left6、can’t missAfter-reading exercises Looking at the text > 11、C2、A3、A4、B5、A6、A7、C8、B9、A10、B11、CLooking at the text > 21、Soho2、783、legalSupportadvice4、floatsliondragonperformancesWorking with words > 1 General nouns of buildings:1、zoo2、shops3、hospital4、museum5、gym6、parkGeneral nouns of people:1、tourist2、student3、staffWorking with words > 21、tourist attraction2、business companies3、rock bands4、legal help5、enquiry6、roots7、mural8、staff9、floatsparade10、homesick•ListeningListening 3 > 1This person is from …1、A2、C3、BMonth of visit1、B2、A3、CLiked / Didn’t like Chinatown1、B2、A3、BListening 3 > 21、T2、F3、T4、T5、T6、FListening 4 > 1[1]、three-day[2]、food[3]、Hill[4]、from 2 pm to 10 pm[5]、from 10 am to 7 pm[6]、15[7]、10[8]、no chargeListening 4 > 21、Easten2、Tower3、May4、10 pm5、adult6、NothingUnit 3•After-reading exercises Looking at the text > 1 How they make you buy: coffeemilkeggsflowersplantsfruitvegetablepeppersbread1、不选2、不选3、fish4、clotheselectrical products5、butter6、precooked meals7、Magazinessweetscheap travelsmobile phones8、不选Looking at the text > 21、to invite shoppers to come into the store2、feel the weight of the things you buyso big and deep3、pass many things that are nice but that they don’t really need4、credit cards5、add points to loyalty cardsget some money back or things for freeLooking at the text > 31、T2、F3、T4、F5、F6、FWorking with words 1、outinto2、at3、on4、near5、Afterin6、at7、about8、with•ListeningListening 11、T2、T3、F4、T5、F6、FListening 2 > 11、C2、B3、AListening 2 > 2Dialogue 1:1、A checkout assistant2、Paying for groceries.3、₤5.73Dialogue 2:1、A farmer2、Buying eggs3、₤0.65Dialogue 3:1、A shop assistant2、Buying a camera3、₤58Listening 31、C2、B3、C4、A5、B6、BAfter-reading exercisesLooking at the text > 11、the mid-1990s2、the end of traditional shopping3、find the cheapest flightsa travel agent4、day or night/24 hours a day（1）two weeks or more to arrive（2）if something is wrong（3）their credit card details（4）the fun of shopping with friends6、offer a bigger market7、are sent to a store in his neighbourhood8、collect his orderpay the cost of deliveryLooking at the text > 21、shop assistant2、high school student3、travel agent4、music retailer5、Christmas shopper6、car buyerWorking with words > 11、at the start2、shut down3、benefit4、send back5、buying things6、gather7、find out about8、customer9、nearby areaWorking with words > 21、benefits2、shut down3、shopping4、neighbourhood5、find out about6、consumers•ViewingViewing > 21、You can send it back and the seller will pay the cost.2、Of course I will.3、No, it is usually cheaper.4、I use Alipay. It’s totally secure.5、You can find almost everything on Taobao.6、You can order it express.Viewing > 31、B2、B3、A4、B5、B•Grammar checkGrammar check > 11、cloudy2、windy3、rainy4、dusty5、muddyGrammar check > 21、eighteen-year-old2、seven-foot-long3、five-year4、100-year-old5、first-classGrammar check > 31、oked2、em3、ells4、ot5、eel6、PearsUnit 4•After-reading exercises Looking at the text > 1 1、townscities2、less3、care for4、betterhappiershare5、/parents’6、17 / Seventeen14 / fourteen7、father8、toysLooking at the text > 21、B2、A3、A4、A5、BWorking with words > 11、gave in2、gave out3、give out/give off4、give up5、gives off (out)6、gave birth togave it away7、give backWorking with words > 21、twin2、siblings3、octuplets4、only child •ListeningListening 1 > 11、Annie2、AnnieListening 1 > 21、F2、F3、F4、T5、T6、F•ViewingViewing > 21、B2、AViewing > 31、C2、C3、A4、B5、CAfter-reading exercises Looking at the text > 11、4 (four) o’clock2、footballFridays3、mother4、upstairs5、teeth6、John found7、that Friday afternoonLooking at the text > 21、B2、B3、A4、A5、B6、A7、B8、BLooking at the text > 31、P2、C3、P4、C5、C6、C7、P8、C9、P10、C11、CListening Listening 3 > 21、A2、B3、B4、B5、A6、B7、BListening 4 > 1 1、Peggy Hawkinscan’t make the appointment with her hairdresser tomorrow.2、Colin Dicksoncan’t go to the interviewtomorrow3、Frank Pottsdoesn’t want to go to his yearly dental check-up this afternoon.Listening 4 > 21、F2、T3、F4、T5、T6、F•Grammar checkGrammar check > 11、reallyusuallyfinallyfully2、easilyhappilyangrilyluckily3、probablysimplytruly4、automaticallyeconomicallyGrammar check > 2（Attention：有两个选项的答案分别是a、b的）1、AB2、AB3、BA4、AB5、AB6、BAGrammar check > 31、Just2、still3、sometimes4、ever5、hardly6、UsuallyUnit 5•After-reading exercises Looking at the text > 1 1、entertainmententertainedhobby2、watching TV3、statistics2.8 hours per day 4、half15 and over5、chatting onlineleisure activity 6、spectator sportswowen7、75 and overage group8、4.3 hours(go to) workhousehold9、reading15- to 19-year-olds 5 minutesWorking with words > 11、entertainment2、activity / time3、time / activity4、sport5、group6、gameWorking with words > 21、spectator sport2、age group3、video game4、leisure activity5、leisure time •ListeningListening > 11、212、83、184、135、296、11Listening > 21、B2、A3、C4、B5、A6、C7、C8、B •ViewingViewing > 21、F2、T3、T4、T5、T6、F7、F8、T9、F10、FViewing > 31、B2、A3、A4、A5、B6、B7、AAfter-reading exercisesLooking at the text > 11、All his friends already had one.2、He still met his friends then.3、He began to withdraw from the real world and live in a virtual one.4、He became so desperate because his parents said no to a new computer.5、They want to escape from the real world.6、They can hide their true selves and be whoever they want to be.Looking at the text > 21、B2、A3、C4、B5、C6、CWorking with words1、of2、from3、down4、with5、from6、of•Listening Listening 31、F2、F3、T4、F5、F6、F7、T•Grammar check Grammar check > 11、not so stupidcleverer2、not so expensivecheaper3、not so complicatedsimpler4、not so excitingmore boring5、not so hard-working lazier6、not so interestingduller/more boringGrammar check > 21、more work2、as much money3、as many shops4、more friends5、fewer carsUnit 6•After-reading exercisesLooking at the text > 11、C2、B3、C4、B5、ALooking at the text > 21、A2、B3、A4、B5、B6、A7、B8、BWorking with words > 11、skydiving2、bungee jumping3、free running4、abseilingWorking with words > 21、first2、popular3、special4、important5、expensive6、fitWorking with words > 31、important2、expensive3、fit4、popular5、special•ListeningListening 1 > 11、参观画廊2、参观博物馆3、弹吉他4、在乐队里表演5、听音乐会6、做手工艺品7、打篮球Listening 1 > 21、T2、F3、FListening 1 > 31、ABDF2、CE3、ACListening 2 > 1 BListening 2 > 21、climb walls2、martial arts3、body controlListening 2 > 31、roof to roof2、a new3、friends •ViewingViewing > 2a、2b、3c、6d、5e、1f、4Viewing > 31、F2、T3、T4、T5、F6、FAfter-reading exercises Looking at the text > 11、3 (three) times2、3 (three)3 (three)3、have fun4、never happy5、diedbabyLooking at the text > 21、C2、A3、B4、B5、A6、B7、A8、B9、B10、AWorking with words > 11、a clap2、a trainer3、a happening4、somebody who looks for people good at something5、a contest6、a musical group7、while8、untroubled9、something that is done10、to depart suddenlyWorking with words > 21、an orchestra2、performance3、carefree4、run away5、event•ListeningListening 3 > 21、Francesca SchiavoneItalyLi NaChina2、women‘s singles title Asia•Grammar checkGrammar check > 11、all of the workers2、half of the students3、neither of the students4、none of the students5、any of the students6、most of the students7、many of his students8、a few of his studentsGrammar check > 21、many more2、those3、Either4、Anyany5、the other (one)6、less7、many8、fewerGrammar check > 31、one2、（one）3、ones4、one5、ones6、OneUnit 7•After-reading exercisesLooking at the text > 11、Time-poverty syndrome2、Multitasking3、21st-century syndrome4、Screen-based addiction5、Gaming addiction6、Electromagnetic sensitivity (EMS)Looking at the text > 21、increaseexpectancy2、antibioticsclean waterremovingLooking at the text > 31、C2、C3、C4、A5、B6、A7、B8、CWorking with words > 1 1、greatesthuge increase2、better3、Living standards4、physicalWorking with words > 21、B2、B3、A4、B5、A6、B7、B8、B9、A10、A•Listening Listening 11、T2、F3、T4、T5、F6、T7、F8、TListening > 2 [1]、prescription。
高职高考一试卷真题英语
Part I Listening Comprehension (15 points)Section A (5 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear 5 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1. A) The man doesn't know how to use the computer. B) The woman doesn't know how to use the computer.C) The woman doesn't want to use the computer. D) The man wants to teach the woman how to use the computer.2. A) The man is in a hurry. B) The woman is in a hurry.C) The man is not in a hurry. D) The woman is not in a hurry.3. A) The woman doesn't want to go to the party. B) The man doesn't want to go to the party.C) The woman wants to go to the party. D) The man wants to go to the party.4. A) The man doesn't like coffee. B) The woman doesn't like coffee.C) The man likes coffee. D) The woman likes coffee.5. A) The woman is going to buy a book. B) The man is going to buy a book.C) The woman is going to sell a book. D) The man is going to sell a book.Section B (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear 5 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you mustchoose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage 1Questions 6 to 8 are based on the passage you have just heard.6. A) He is a teacher. B) He is a student. C) He is a doctor. D) He is a lawyer.7. A) He teaches English. B) He teaches Chinese. C) He teaches math. D) He teaches science.8. A) He is strict with his students. B) He is easygoing with his students. C) He is popular with his students. D) He is not popular with his students.Passage 2Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.9. A) It is a small town. B) It is a big city. C) It is a rural area. D) It is a coastal city.10. A) It is famous for its history. B) It is famous for its food. C) It is famous for its beaches. D) It is famous for its museums.11. A) The woman wants to visit the historical sites. B) The woman wants to eat local food.C) The woman wants to go to the beach. D) The woman wants to visit the museums.Passage 3Questions 12 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard.12. A) They are going to the library. B) They are going to the cinema.C) They are going to the bookstore. D) They are going to the museum.13. A) The man wants to borrow a book. B) The woman wants to borrow a book.C) The man wants to return a book. D) The woman wants to return a book.14. A) They will go to the library together. B) They will go to the cinema together.C) They will go to the bookstore together. D) They will go to the museum together.Passage 4Questions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15. A) He is a teacher. B) He is a student. C) He is a doctor. D) He isa lawyer.16. A) He teaches English. B) He teaches Chinese. C) He teaches math. D) He teaches science.17. A) He is strict with his students. B) He is easygoing with his students.C) He is popular with his students. D) He is not popular with his students.Passage 5Questions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A) It is a small town. B) It is a big city. C) It is a rural area. D) It is a coastal city.19. A) It is famous for its history. B) It is famous for its food. C) It is famous for its beaches. D) It is famous for its museums.20. A) The woman wants to visit the historical sites. B) The woman wants to eat local food.C) The woman wants to go to the beach. D) The woman wants to visit the museums.Part II Structure and Vocabulary (20 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.21. If I ________ (be) you, I would take the job.A) am B) were C) is D) was22. ________ (be) a good teacher is not easy.A) To B) Being C) To be D) To have23. ________ (do) the homework is very important.A) To finish B) Finishing C) Finished D) Finish24. He ________ (go) to the supermarket to buy some food.A) is going B) went C) has gone D) had gone25. ________ (watch) TV is my favorite hobby.A) To watch B) Watching C) Watch D) Watched26. ________ (study) hard is the key to success.A) To study B) Studying C) Studied D) Study27. ________ (be) in good health is very important.A) To have B) Having C) To have been D) Having been28. ________ (do) sports is good for our health.A) To do B) Doing C) Did D) To have done29. ________ (be) late is not good manners.A) To be B) Being C) To have been D) Having been30. ________ (go) to the party is my decision.A) To go B) Going C) Go D) To have goneSection B (10 points)Directions: Complete the following sentences with the proper forms of the given verbs in brackets.31. He ________ (be) a doctor when he grows up.32. She ________ (study) English for ten years.33. They ________ (go) to the park yesterday.34. I ________ (do) my homework when you called me.35. He ________ (not have) a car yet.Part III Reading Comprehension (25 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: There are 3 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide onthe best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage 1The Internet has become an essential part of our lives. We use it for communication, information, and entertainment. However, with the convenience of the Internet comes the risk of cyberbullying. Cyberbullying is the use of the Internet to harass, threaten, or intimidate others. It can take many forms, such as sending mean messages, posting embarrassing photos, or spreading rumors.Cyberbullying can have serious consequences. It can lead to depression, anxiety, and even suicidal thoughts. It can also affect a person's academic performance and social relationships. Therefore, it isimportant to take steps to prevent cyberbullying.One way to prevent cyberbullying is to educate ourselves and others about the dangers of it. We should also be aware of the signs of cyberbullying and report it when we see it. Finally, we should treat others with respect and kindness online, just as we would in person.Questions 36 to 38 are based on the passage above.36. What is cyberbullying?A) It is the use of the Internet to communicate.B) It is the use of the Internet to share information.C) It is the use of the Internet to harass, threaten, or intimidate others.D) It is the use of the Internet for entertainment.37. What are the consequences of cyberbullying?A) It can lead to depression and anxiety.B) It can affect a person's academic performance and social relationships.C) It can lead to suicidal thoughts.D) All of the above.38. What can we do to prevent cyberbullying?A) We should educate ourselves and others about the dangers of it.B) We should be aware of the signs of cyberbullying and report it.C) We should treat others with respect and kindness online.D) All of the above.Passage 2In recent years, there has been a growing concern about climate change. Climate change refers to long-term shifts in temperatures and weatherpatterns on Earth. It is caused by human activities, such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial pollution.The effects of climate change are widespread and severe. Rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and changing agricultural patterns are just a few of the consequences. These changes can have a devastating impact on ecosystems, economies, and human health.To address climate change, it is important to take action at both the individual and global levels. We can reduce our carbon footprint by using renewable energy, reducing waste, and conserving water. Governments and international organizations can also implement policies to limit greenhouse gas emissions and promote sustainable development.Questions 39 to 41 are based on the passage above.39. What is climate change?A) It is long-term shifts in temperatures and weather patterns on Earth.B) It is caused by human activities.C) It is the use of renewable energy.D) It is the use of fossil fuels.40. What are the effects of climate change?A) Rising sea levels and extreme weather events.B) Changing agricultural patterns and economic impact.C) Devastating impact on ecosystems and human health.D) All of the above.41. What can we do to address climate change?A) We can reduce our carbon footprint by using renewable energy.B) Governments and international organizations can implement policies.C) We should promote sustainable development.D) All of the above.Passage 3Social media has become a popular way to connect with friends and family. It allows us to share updates, photos, and videos with others in real-time. However, social media can also have negative effects on our mental health.One of the main concerns about social media is the pressure to present a perfect life. Many people feel the need to post only positive photos and updates, which can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem. Additionally, social media can create unrealistic expectations of what life should be like.To mitigate the negative effects of social media, it is important to use it in moderation. We should also be mindful of the content we consumeand the messages we send. It is also important to remember that social media is just one aspect of our lives and should not define our self-worth.Questions 42 to 44 are based on the passage above.42. What is the main concern about social media?A) It is a popular way to connect with friends and family.B) It creates pressure to present a perfect life.C) It is a negative influence on mental health.D) It is a way to share updates, photos, and videos.43. What can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem?A) Sharing positive photos and updates.B) Consuming content from social media.C) Posting only negative photos and updates.D) Using social media in moderation.44. What can we do to mitigate the negative effects of social media?A) We should use it in moderation.B) We should be mindful of the content we consume.C) We should remember that social media is just one aspect of our lives.D) All of the above.Part IV Translation (10 points)Directions: Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English.1. 高职高考对于许多学生来说是一个重要的转折点。
四川高职单招英语试题(答案) (4)
四川高职单招英语试题（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分.）1.He is watching TV? He's _______ to be cleaning his room.A.knownB.supposedC.regardedD.considered2.I recognized him at once,but his name ________ me for the moment.A.escapedB.missedC.failedD.ignored3.I have already commented that colours will not show up unless the ________ of the light is sufficiently great.A.intensityB.densityC.intentionD.temperature4.— Do you know our town at all?（）— No,this is the first time I _____ here.A.have beenB.was isC.came canD.am coming5.I didn’t hear the phone.I _____ asleep.（）A.must beB.should beC.must have beenD.should have been6.Her hair is _________.A.the same color as her motherB.the same color as her mother'sC.same color as her motherD.same color as her mother's7.I'm going to start now __________ miss the beginning.A.not toB.so as not toC.in order notD.so as not8.He acted ____ nothing had happened to him.（）as if B.if C.as if C.whom9.A bridge was built _____ the river.（）A.on inB.atC.overD.above10.You can ____my surprise when I heard the news.（）A.think isB.supposeC.guessD.imagine11.– I’m going on a trip to Spain .---Will you be there______?A.long timeB.for some long timeC.for longD.longer12.I did not call to book my ticket for the airline,but I _____.A.should haveB.may haveC.must haveD.shall have13.The manager was angry because somebody ___________.A.had allowed the photographers to enter the buildingB.had let the photographers to enter the buildingC.permitting the photographers enter the buildingD.the photographers let into the building without the permit14.Your mother and I are looking forward __________ you.A.of seeingB.for seeingC.to seeD.to seeing15.His story proved ________.A.trulyB.trueC.truthD.true not16.He gave ___________.A.to the class a tough classworkB.the class tough classworkC.tough classwork for the classD.a classwork very tough to the class17.I did it again.I slept until noon .--- ________through the alarm seems to be your biggest problem.A.AsleepB.To sleepC.To be asleepD.Sleeping18.___that my brother was rather quiet during dinner.（）A.will noticeB.am noticingC.notice isD.noticed on19.--- How much is the desk?---it__ninety-nine pounds.( )A.costsB.Pays toC.spendsD.Takes is20.I am afraid I won't be able to keep in touch__him.( )A.To goB.For ifC.withD.By too二、翻译（共计15分）1.The train was delayed on account of snow.__________________________________________________2.You need to check in on hour before the flight.___________________________________________________3.Thoughts can also be expressed by means of music.___________________________________________________4.The shop is now licensed to sell cigarettes.__________________________________________________5.You mustn’t let the body temperature drop too low.____________________________________________________三、阅读理解：(共30分)AA warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night’s sleep.But now a study has found it really does help people nod off—if it is milked from a cow at night.Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素),which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety. The study,by researchers from Seoul,South Korea,involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night. Those given night milk,which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin,were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime,according to the study published in The Journal of MedicinalFood.Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now,taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content,which helps people to relax.Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best Choice before bed as it is the least fattening.The more fat you take in before bedtime,the greater burden you will put on your body at night.1.According to the text,the mice fed with daytime milk_______.A.started sleep more easilyB.were more anxiousC.were less activeD.woke up later2.Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?A.It’s been tested on mice for ten times.B.It can make people more energetic.C.It exists in milk in great amount.D.It’s used in sleeping drugs.3.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Night Milk and SleepB.Fat,Sugar and HealthC.An Experiment on Micek Drinking and Health4.How does the author support the theme of the text?A.By giving examples.B.By stating arguments.C.By explaining statistical data.D.By providing research results.BA beautiful and very successful actress was the star of a new musical show.Her home was in the country,but she didn' t want to have to go back there every night,so she rented (租用)an expensive flat in the centre of the city,bought some beautiful furniture (家具) and hired a man to paint the rooms in new colours.It was very difficult to get tickets for her show because everybody wanted to see it,so she decided to give the painter two of the best seats.She hoped that this would make him work better and more willingly for her.He took the tickets without saying anything,and she heard no more about them until the end of the month,when she got the painter' s bill.At the bottom of it were the words "Four hours watching Miss Hall sing and dance,3," with this note: "After 5 p.m.I get fifteen shillings an hour instead of ten shillings." 1.In the article,"Miss Hall”was the name of.A.a place where people sang and dancedB.an unmarried womanC.a hallD.a street2.The woman' s flat was situatedA.near the cityB.near her homeC.in the middle of the cityD.by the side of the country road3.The actress gave the painter two tickets,hoping he would___.A.be pleasedB.ask less money for his workC.charge more money for his workD.say a good word for her musical show4.After the painter got the tickets from the actress,heA.sold them for 3B.went to watch the musical showC.paid 3 for themD.was very thankful to her5.In the story____made a mistake.A.both the actress and the painterB.neither the actress nor the painterC.the painterD.the actress四、书面表达：(满分15分)假如你是小明,即将去国外学习,请你写封信给你的朋友Tony告诉他你已经被普林斯顿大学录取,内容重点如下:1.告诉这个消息2.请他给你一些建议并给予指导注意:字数应为100左右参考答案：一、选择题：1-5题答案:BAAAC6-10题答案:BBCCD11-15题答案:CAADB16-20题答案:BDAAC二、翻译英译汉，翻译题，每小题2分，酌情扣1分，不采用0.5分的扣法。
2024年高职单招考试真题卷英语
2024年高职单招考试真题卷英语2024 High Vocational College Single Recruitment Examination English Test PaperPart I Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.As technology advances, so does the global economy. But economists are beginning to see that the traditional way of measuring economic growth, gross domestic product (GDP), is not capturing the full picture of progress. GDP is a measure of the total economic output of a country. It is calculated by adding up the value of all goods and services produced within a country in a given time period.However, GDP does not take into account environmental degradation, income inequality, or other factors that play a rolein overall well-being. For example, if a country produces more goods and services, its GDP will rise, even if this leads to greater pollution or social inequality. Thus, a high GDP does not necessarily mean a higher quality of life for all citizens.Some economists are now looking at alternative measures of progress that take into account factors beyond economic growth. The Genuine Progress Indicator (GPI) is one such measure that combines economic, environmental, and social factors to give a more comprehensive view of a country's well-being.1. What is GDP primarily based on?A) The total economic output of a country.B) Environmental factors.C) Social inequality.D) Income distribution.2. Why is GDP considered to be an incomplete measure of progress?A) It does not take into account environmental degradation or income inequality.B) It only considers economic output.C) It includes social factors.D) It leads to greater pollution.3. What does a high GDP not necessarily indicate?A) Greater pollution.B) A higher quality of life for all citizens.C) Economic growth.D) Social inequality.4. What is the Genuine Progress Indicator (GPI) designed to do?A) Measure economic output only.B) Combine economic, environmental, and social factors.C) Increase GDP.D) Reduce pollution.5. What does the passage mainly discuss?A) The disadvantages of GDP.B) The advantages of economic growth.C) The history of technology.D) The role of economists.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are twenty incomplete sentences in this part. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. We apologize ____ the inconvenience caused by the delay in delivery.A) forB) toC) onD) with7. The book is ____ to read, even for non-native speakers.A) difficultB) hardlyC) easyD) challenging8. It's important ____ we respect each other's opinions.A) whichB) thatC) whatD) who9. She ___ a horse when she was on vacation last summer.A) rodeB) was ridingC) has riddenD) has been riding10. The new law will come ____ effect next year.A) inB) onC) toD) at11. Their trip was cancelled ____ the bad weather.A) becauseB) due toC) forD) on account of12. ____ famous actors will attend the film festival later this month.A) ManyB) MoreC) MostD) Much13. By the time we arrived at the museum, it ____.A) has already closedB) was closedC) closedD) closes14. The government is taking measures to reduce ____ pollution in the city.A) environmentB) environmentalC) selfD) oneself15. The company is looking for candidates with ____ skills in marketing.A) strongB) stronglyC) strengthD) strengthensPart III Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.Global warming is a major challenge facing humanity today. The Earth's climate is changing due to increased greenhouse gas emissions, caused mainly by human activities. These gases trapheat in the atmosphere, leading to warmer temperatures around the world.One of the main consequences of global warming is the melting of polar ice caps and glaciers. This has led to rising sea levels, putting coastal communities at risk of flooding. In addition, extreme weather events, such as hurricanes and droughts, are becoming more frequent and severe.It is clear that urgent action is needed to address global warming. Governments, businesses, and individuals all have a role to play in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and adapting to the changes already underway. By working together, we can help mitigate the worst impacts of climate change and create a more sustainable future for all.16. What is a major challenge facing humanity today?A) Poverty.B) Global warming.C) Education.D) Healthcare.17. What causes global warming?A) Increased greenhouse gas emissions.B) Melting ice caps.C) Rising sea levels.D) Coastal communities.18. What is a consequence of the melting of polar ice caps and glaciers?A) Extreme weather events.B) Rising sea levels.C) Coastal flooding.D) A more sustainable future.19. Who has a role to play in addressing global warming?A) Only governments.B) Only businesses.C) Only individuals.D) Governments, businesses, and individuals.20. How can we help mitigate the impacts of climate change?A) By ignoring the problem.B) By working together to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.C) By building more coastal communities.D) By increasing greenhouse gas emissions.Passage 2Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming industries and shaping the future of work. AI refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are programmed to think and act like humans. This technology has the potential to revolutionize various sectors, from healthcare to transportation.In healthcare, AI can analyze medical data and make accurate diagnoses faster than human doctors. This can lead to improved patient outcomes and more efficient healthcare delivery. In transportation, AI can help optimize traffic flow, reduce accidents, and improve fuel efficiency.Despite its potential benefits, AI also raises concerns about job displacement and ethical issues. As AI becomes more advanced, some fear that it may replace human workers in certain industries. In addition, there are ethical questions about the use of AI in decision-making processes, such as autonomous vehicles.It is important for policymakers, businesses, and society as a whole to address these concerns and ensure that AI is used responsibly and ethically. By doing so, we can harness the full potential of AI while minimizing its negative impacts.21. What is artificial intelligence (AI)?A) The simulation of human intelligence in machines.B) The advancement of transportation.C) The optimization of traffic flow.D) The use of medical data.22. In which sector can AI make accurate diagnoses faster than humans?A) Healthcare.B) Transportation.C) Energy.D) Education.23. What can AI help optimize in transportation?A) Traffic flow.B) Patient outcomes.C) Medical data.D) Fuel efficiency.24. What are concerns raised by the advancement of AI?A) Improved patient outcomes.B) Job displacement and ethical issues.C) Efficient healthcare delivery.D) More accurate diagnoses.25. Who needs to address concerns about AI?A) Policymakers, businesses, and society.B) Only policymakers.C) Only businesses.D) Only society.Part IV Writing (40 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 60 minutes to write an essay on the topic "The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on the Future of Work." You should write at least 150 words, and base your essay on the outline given below:1. The definition of artificial intelligence (AI).2. The potential benefits of AI in the workplace.3. Concerns about job displacement and ethical issues.4. Strategies to address these concerns and ensure responsible use of AI.Remember to write your essay clearly, with good organization, and proper usage of grammar and punctuation.---This English test paper is designed to evaluate your reading comprehension, vocabulary and structure, as well as your writing skills. Good luck with the test, and may you excel in your academic endeavors.。
高职国际英语第1册unit1
Chinese customs
Book 1
Unit 1 - People
Warming up
Self-introduction
teacher to the class
student to his/her neighbor
Useful Expressions
How do you do? My name is XXX. Nice to meet you.
Skills
Greeting people for the first time Introducing yourself and others
Saying hello and goodbye
Spelling out names Saying where you’re from
Writing: Filling out forms with personal
Book 1
5. What is the name of the mail order catalogue? Treasurehouse, page 45, unit 3. ________________________________________
6. What is the name of the artist who made the mural in Chinatown? Wing Kei Wong. ________________________________________
Book 1
Unit 1 - People
Brief summary of the unit Warming up Focus People and issues – Text (A) Personal view – Text (B)
高职高专英语应用能力A级-4_真题-无答案
高职高专英语应用能力A级-4(总分100,考试时间90分钟)Part Ⅰ Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.【点此下载音频文件】1. A. $10 B. $11. C. $13. D. $16.2. A. Go to find Mr. Abel. B. Sit for a while. C. Leave immediately. D. Attend the interview.3. A. She will return the book for the man. B. She will return the man's favor. C. She can't return the book for the man. D. She works at the school library.4. A. At an airport. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hotel. D. Along the street.5. A. He can not possibly get the job. B. She wants to apply for the same job. C. He should apply for the job. D. She has no idea to offer.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.【点此下载音频文件】1. A. England. B. Spain. C. Portugal. D. France.2. A. Study English. B. Work as an engineer. C. Start work. D. Go to another country.3. A. Another one month. B. Another two months. C. Another three months. D. Another six months.【点此下载音频文件】4. A. In 1840. B. In 1820. C. In 1804. D. In 1890.5. A. The British government. B. The individual post offices. C. Either the sender or the receiver of a letter. D. The ocean.Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear 5 questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you **plete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The question and the incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage.【点此下载音频文件】1. What can visitors see at the exhibition? They can see most of the latest ______ of **pany.2. Which section do the visitors go to see first? The ______ section.3. For whom are the products specially designed? For ______4. What's special about the keyboard? Its keys are ______.5. What kind of sound does the mouse produce? It produces ______ sounds.Part Ⅱ StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete eachone by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. The truck ______ in the wild mountains region and the driver had to wait for rescue.A. broke down B. breaks down C. has broken down D. was breaks down2. I don't let my baby go out in this weather ______ he should catch cold.A. in case B. now that C. as though D. so that3. The travelling agency ______ we bought our tickets is bankrupt.A. which B. from which C. to which D. with which4. ______ Mary was seriously injured; I wouldn't have troubled her with so many disturbing things.A. If I know B. If I knew C. Had I known D. Have I know5. I was ______ annoyed than worried when he didn't come home.A. much B. most C. more D. many6. ______ **puters being used, **plicated problem was solved quickly and accurately.A. With B. As for C. By D. Since7. Most voters held that their objectives were not so drastic as ______ of the Republicans.A. these B. what C. which D. those8. The city of London, ______ repeatedly in 1940 and 1941, lost many of its famous churches.A. bombed B. to bomb C. bombing D. having bombed9. When he first met this pretty girl, he was so nervous that he couldn't do anything but ______.A. to smile B. smiling C. smile D. smiled10. They came to the conclusion ______ not all things can be done by automation.A. which B. it C. that D. whatSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.1. This is the (settle) ______ of disputes between employers and employees.2. By the end of this year the **pany (produce) ______ 20,000 cars.3. The new teacher looks a little shy, but it turns out that he is (humorous) ______ than we expected.4. They are trying to (wide) ______ the discussion to include environmental issues.5. All the Americans were watching TV when the president (elect) ______ last week.6. They do not know where (put) ______ the household rubbish in **munity.7. Such projects can offer social and (economy) ______ benefits to our **munities.8. It would have taken us a long time to solve **plicated problem if **puters (use) ______.9. The new factory will create an (addition) ______ 400 jobs.10. (Watch) ______ by a crowd of people, Michael felt embarrassed and couldn't say a word.Part Ⅲ Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfil. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.A budget (预算) is a spending plan. It can help you spend money wisely. It can do this by cutting out wasteful spending. Of course, preparing a budget takes planning and following a budget takes willpower (自制力). Your budget should meet your family's needs and income.The first step in creating a budget is to set your goals. What does your family need and want? You must know all that to work out the details of the budget. Never spend more than you can. Then decide which goals are the most important.The next step is estimating family income. Before you can plan wisely, you need to know how much money you have to spend! Write down all the money you expect to receive (wages, savings, interests, etc.) during the planned budget period.After you have calculated how much money will be available, it is time to estimate expenses. List all of your family expenses.If you are not satisfied with what you got for your money, look carefully at your spending. Studying your records will show where overspending has occurred. It will also point out poor buying habits.It is also a good idea to set aside a small amount of money for emergencies (紧急情况). Every family has small emergencies: a blown tire, a broken device, or the need for medical care.1. According to the passage, what is the advantage of a budget?A. It can help you set your goals clearly. B. It can help you save a lot of money. C. It can help you get rid of poor buying habits. D. It can help you spend money wisely.2. In carrying out your budget, you need ______.A. to have the ability to control yourself B. to ask your family members for advice C. to cut it down as much as possible D. to take care not to buy expensive things3. According to the passage, one advantage of keeping a record of your spending is that ______.A. you will remember how much you have already spent B. you will know if you have spent more money than you planned C. you will be able to tell your family what should not be bought D. you will learn how to make a better budget next time4. The writer suggests that it is a good idea to set aside some money because ______.A. you probably will not be able to follow your budget B. people usually spend more than they plan to do C. one can hardly plan everything in advance D. others may want to borrow some money from you5. This passage is mainly about ______.A. the meaning of a budget B. the relation between budget and income C. the way a budget is made D. the importance of making a budgetTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.This products is guaranteed by Philips for a period of one year after the date of purchase against defects (缺陷) due to faulty workmanship or materials. The guarantee cover both parts and labor.Service under guarantee is only provided upon presentation of reasonable evidence (e.g. completed guarantee card or purchase receipts) that the date of the claim is within the guarantee period.The guarantee is not valid if the defect is due to accidental damage (including in transport), misuse or neglect and in case of alterations or repair carried out by unauthorized persons.The guarantee may not apply if the product requires modification (改动) or adaptation (改造) to enable it to operate in any country other than the country for which it was designed, manufactured, approved and / or authorized or if any damage results from these modifications.Service (during and after guarantee) is available in all countries where this product is officially distributed by Philips. In countries where Philips do not distribute the product, the local Philips Service organization will also provide service although there may be a delay if the appropriate spare parts and technical manuals are not readily available.These statements do not affect your statutory (法定的) rights as a consumer.In the event of difficulty, please contact the Philips Information Centre in any country (see enclosed addresses).1. Service under guarantee is available when ______.A. the purchase date meets with the guarantee period B. a purchase receipt within the validity of the guarantee is presented C. the product is damaged D. repair needs to be carried out2. The guarantee is not provided if the defect is the result of ______.A. mishandling B. modification for use in other countries C. unauthorized alternations D. all of the above3. What is necessary when one claims for the guarantee?A. The damaged part of the machine. B. The purchase receipt for the machine. C. The technical workbook for the right model. D. Theofficial approval of the local Philips Information Centre.4. As a rule, the guarantee service is ______.A. delayed for some time B. offered within one year C. given to local consumers D. ignored in some countries5. What can be inferred from the passage?A. One will surely need the guarantee service after the purchase of a Philips product. B. A Philips product can be used in all countries in the world. C. Philips Service has a very large network over the world. D. There is some difficulty contacting the Philips Information centre.Task 3Directions: The following is the tips for saving gas. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 through No.50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.In business, many places adopt a credit system, which dates back to ancient times. At present, purchases can be made by using credit cards. They fall into two categories: one has limited use, while the other is accepted almost everywhere. Usually the application has to be made at a bank.Once the customer starts using the card, he/she will be provided with a monthly statement of purchases by the **pany. He/She is required to pay one quarter to half of his/her credit every month.With a card, it is not necessary to save up money before an actual purchase. If the card is lost, its owner is protected. A regular **plete list of purchase received from the **pany helps the owner to remember the time and place of his/her purchases.But with the card, the owner is tempted to overspend his/her money. If this is the case, it becomes increasingly difficult for the user to keep up with the required payments, which will result in the credit card being cancelled by the **pany.Credit CardApplication: be approved by 1 .Be provided monthly with: 2 .Advantages offered: 1. unnecessary to 3 money in advance;2. to be protected if lost.Potential disadvantage: 1. spending one's money 4 ;2. cancellation of 5 due to overspending.1.2.3.4.5.Task 4Directions: The following is a list of terms for **merce. After reading it, you are required to. findthe items equivalent to (与……等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets numbered 51 through 55 on the Answer Sheet.A. insurance premiumB. life insuranceC. property insuranceD. liability insuranceE. insurance policyF. insurance coverageG. insurerH. insurance for medical careI. insurance mechanismJ. risk managementK. potential riskL. insurance certificateM. insurance organizationN. insurance brokerO. risk avoidanceE. legal claimQ. potential claimR. insurance against suspension of work1. ______ 失业保险______ 保险单2. ______ 风险规避______ 保险机制3. ______ 保险经纪人______ 医疗保险4. ______ 财产保险______ 保险凭证5. ______ 保险公司______ 人寿保险Task 5Directions: The following is a memo. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5questions (No.56 through No.60) that follow. The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.The Dallas Law Firm123 Queen StreetNew York NY 10017USAJune 28, 2009Account ManagerCitibank New York branch489 Wolfroth LaneNew York NY 10018USADear Account Manager,I have had both checking and savings accounts with Bank of Trust since 1993, but I'm closing both of my accounts today.Why? I can no longer tolerate the poor service that I've been receiving during the past year. When I phoned the bank on Monday, account manager Stephanie Maxwell informed me that a letter of intent (合同草约) is all that is required to close my accounts. Please make the necessary arrangements to properly close my accounts with Bank of Trust.Over the last year, I have been subject to a number of accounting errors on the part of Bank of Trust. On more than one occasion, for example, I was charged for overdrafts (透支) that occurred because of a teller's error. (Notice my August, October, and November statements for those improper charges.) Mistakes happen, but my attempts to have the problems solved were most often met with bureaucracy (官僚) and incompetence.I am enclosing copies of my last bank statement and my last savings account summary for your convenience in closing the accounts.Yours truly,Carol1. When did Carol have both checking and saving accounts with Bank of Trust? Carol had both checking and savings accounts with Bank of Trust in ______.2. Why did Carol want to close both of her accounts that day? She can no longer tolerate ______ that she has been receiving over the past year.3. What happened to Carol's accounts on the part of Bank of Trust over the last year? Over the last year, she has been subject to a number of ______ on the part of Bank of Trust.4. What happened to Carol because of a teller's error? She was ______ that occurred because of a teller's error.5. What did she meet with when Carol tried to have the problems solved? Her attempts to have the problems solved were most often met with ______.Part Ⅳ Translatio—English to ChineseDirections: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences (No. 61 through No. 64), you will read 4 choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph (No.65), write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation / Composition Sheet.1. The increase in sales of professional hair-care products indicates that consumers are paying as much attention to their hair as to their skin.A.专业护发产品的增加表明消费者既关心护发，也关心护肤。
高职国际进阶英语综合教程1
高职国际进阶英语综合教程11.引言1.1 概述高职国际进阶英语综合教程1是一本为高职学生设计的英语学习教材，旨在提高学生的英语综合能力和国际交流能力。
本教程的编写以培养学生的听、说、读、写能力为核心，通过系统、全面的学习和实践，帮助学生掌握基础的英语语言知识和运用能力。
本书的设计理念是以学生为中心，突出实用性和交际性。
通过丰富多样的学习资源和实践活动，学生将能够在学习过程中提高自己的语言应用能力，并能够灵活运用所学知识解决实际问题。
本教材的组织结构清晰，分为引言、正文和结论三个部分。
引言部分对本教程进行了概述，介绍了文章的结构和目的。
正文部分则详细阐述了教材的各个要点和教学内容。
结论部分对整个教程进行总结，并展望了学习本教程后的发展方向。
本教程旨在帮助学生提高英语综合能力，培养国际交流能力，为他们今后的学习和工作打下坚实的基础。
通过系统的学习和不断的实践，相信学生将能够在国际舞台上展示自己的才华，更好地适应全球化的挑战和机遇。
文章结构是写作过程中非常重要的组成部分，它决定了整篇文章的组织和逻辑。
对于本篇长文《高职国际进阶英语综合教程1》，文章结构的设计旨在清晰、有条理地呈现所要表达的主题内容。
以下是文章结构的具体安排：1. 引言：首先介绍文章的主题和背景，概述本文的目的和意义。
引言部分包含以下内容：1.1 概述：简要介绍高职国际进阶英语综合教程1的背景和重要性，说明本教程的目标和作用。
1.2 文章结构：详细说明本文的整体框架和每个部分的内容安排，供读者快速了解本文的组织结构。
1.3 目的：明确本文的写作目的，列举本教程的具体教学目标和预期效果，引发读者的兴趣和期待。
2. 正文：主要讲解高职国际进阶英语综合教程1的教学内容和方法。
正文部分包含以下内容：2.1 第一个要点：介绍课程的第一个重要内容，并通过具体的例子和解释，详细阐述该内容的核心概念和理论知识，以及实际应用的方法和技巧。
2.2 第二个要点：介绍课程的第二个重要内容，同样通过例子和解释，详细说明该内容的关键知识点和实践应用，加深学生对该内容的理解和掌握。
高职《英语1》期末考试试卷
适用专业：注：所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上一律无效！Ⅰ选择题。
（每题2分，共20分）I .I can not ___ all the letters in an hour .A. go offB. go through c .go on D. go out2._____I used to go skiing every winter.A.At one timeB. At a time C . At times D. At time3. Water is becoming an increasingly ____ resources.elessB.pureC.considerateD. precious4.Peter went to the store .He bought milk ,meat, bread .______, he got coffee and tea.A.Except B .Expect C. Beside D.Besides5.Think ______ it before you begin to do.A.ofB.toC.offD.about6. He walked so fast that he did not ____ his wife.A.look B watch C notice D glare7.When I left the classroom , I took your umbrella _________.A. in mistakeB. by mistake C on mistake D. at mistake8 Tony need to have more ___, for he is always afraid of doing something wrong.A.consideration B communication C .confidence D.consistent9. The country is rich in natural ________.A.waterB.facilitiesC. housesD.resources10. Trade canceled ______ an unknown reason .A.becauseB. thoughC. due toD. due ofⅡ词组翻译。