语法串串烧 Unit 1-4答案
大学英语写作课程语法Unit 1 语法和练习答案
第一单元语法部分参考答案PART III GRAMMARSubject- Verb AgreementWhen the subject is compoundReference for the Classroom ActivitiesSummary:1. A compound subject with and takes a plural verb in most cases, but when itexpresses a singular meaning or when each of the singular subjects is considered individually, it takes a singular verb.2.After a compound subject with or, nor, either…or, neither…nor, not …but,theverb agrees in number and person with the nearer part of the subject.3.Intervening phrases or clauses not introduced by coordinating conjunctions do notaffect the number of a verb. Such phrases are normally introduced by prepositions or prepositional phrases such as well as, as much as, rather than, along with in addition to, together with, with, plus, and including.When the subject expresses quantityReference for the Classroom ActivitiesAll the sentences are correct.Summary:1.Nominal phrases of time, money, weight and measurement normally take asingular verb.2.Some words or phrases, such as all, most, alf, the last, the rest, take a singular orplural verb, depending on the meaning of the noun or pronoun that follows.3.Phrases lik e lots of, heaps of , loads of take singular or plural verbs depending onthe form of the nouns that follow.4.In sentences with more than one or many a modifying the subject nouns, the verbshould take a singular form though it is plural in meaning.When the subject is a relative pronoun, a what-clause, or in the there-be structureReference for the Classroom Activitiesa. He was one of the candidates who were able to carry out their campaign pledges.He was the only one of the candidates who was able to carry out his campaign pledgesb. What he wants is just a little love from his foster parents.What one thinks and says are not always the same.c. There is a cherry tree and several orchid flowers in the garden.There are hundreds of applicants on the waiting list for the job.Summary:1.After a relative pronoun (who, which, that), the verb has the same person andnumber as the antecedent. (In the second sentence in Pair a, the antecedent is the only one, not the candidates.)2.After a what-clause, the verb is usually singular,. But if the what-clause is in acompound structure plural in meaning, the verb is in plural form.3.In the there-be structure, the verb is singular or plural depending on the number ofthe subject. The singular there is may be used to introduce a compound subject when the first noun or nominal phrase is singular.OthersReference for the Classroom Activitiesa. Nobody in town admits seeing him.b. Does anyone want to go with me?c. Are any of you going to the exhibition?d. None works/work so hard as he does.e. Books are her chief source of enjoyment.f. The one thing you must be ready for is their attempts to break up the meetingg. The jury is finally complete.h. The jury were divided in their Opinions.i. New York Times is his bible.j. Semantics is the study of meanings.Summary:1.Indefinite pronouns such as anybody, anyone, each, everybody, nobody, no one,and somebody generally require a singular verb.2.The pronouns any and none take either singular or plural verbs.3.The complement of the verb be does not affect its number.4. A collective noun takes a singular verb when the class it names is thought of as aunit, but a plural verb when the members of the class are thought of as individuals.5.Titles of books, magazines, movies, newspapers, plays, and the like take asingular verb.6.Certain nouns which are plural in form but singular in meaning generally take asingular verb. Some of these are physics, mechanics, news, statistics,and whereabouts.PART V FOLLOW-UP EXERCISES1. a. The little boy was chicken-hearted.b. That statesman is a respectable figure in the political arena.c. We sat down by the oak tree, enjoying the breeze coming from the laked. We need to drink the milk before it sours.e. The child had difficulty finding his way to school.f. The young woman received a lot of flowers and gifts.g. My father drew back the curtain a little lest I see him.h. Our university can accommodate 4,000 students.i. Social custom s vary greatly from country to country.2. The writer's attitude changes from negative to positive in each pair of sentences3. (1)experienced (2) elapsed(3)attempting (4) with(5)take up (6) made(7)endeavor (8) true4. a. The state attorney said that the man would be prosecuted.b. We suppose that a referee should be disinterested but not uninterestedc. Tony can hit a ball farther than I can.d. We must pursue this matter further.e. The principles behind our constitution are a principal reason for its astounding success.f. Al1 the band instruments except the tuba will be carried to the auditorium for the music contest.g. The federal government comprises the legislative, judicial, and executive branchesh. The whole region was struck by an economic disaster.i. (correct)j. He was awaked to the risk.5. My sister Lulu accepted a scholarship to study in the UK. She had done very well in school and the principal thought that living with a British family would teach her a lot. Mother said she would let her go if she bought a box of stationery and promised to write home every week. She said that she would live up to her promise and she always does pretty well in living up to her principles. Soon after she arrived in the UK., she adapted to her new environment. Her new life did not affect her a great deal. She knew that as a student she had to be economical and she was not self-conscious of her poor clothing and strange accent. These were the things she was uninterested in; what fascinated her instead was the cultural differences between the two countries. She found people there liked to pay compliments and were more credulous to what she said. Of course, she never lied to them about her motherland. Though she experienced cultural shocks continually, she developed a fair attitude towards the other culture. In the proceeding years, she settled down in the UK. and became a person with an alternative cultural identity.6. a. Sixty hours is the amount of work time I contracted for.b. The jury is expected to reach its decision very quickly.c. Each of the candidates for the position has exceptionally high qualifications.d. Every boy and girl in the sixth grade was/is eager to win the contest.e. Corn bread and milk is a popular breakfast in the rural South.f. The instructor as well as the students was at fault.g. He is one of the students who plan to attend the speech contest.h. The jury are to be isolated in individual hotel rooms each night during the triali. Sam sprawled in the chair and knocked over one of the lamps which were on displayj. The symptoms of mercury poisoning vary with each individual case.k. He believes that athletics improves school morale.l. Up goes the starter's gun, and each of the runners becomes tense.m. Either The Times or The Tribune is a reliable source of news.n. The first thing that catches your eye is the headlines.o. She is one of the women who have made this country what it is.。
Unit 1 语法填空含答案 2020-2021学年高一下学期 人教新课标 必修四
1.As you know，science plays _ 1__very important role in our education. Do you want to keep up with the latest research and discoveries in science? There are many good websites __2___ you can check out the latest in the science world.One great site is Science News for Kids. This site reports science news___3____(cover) a wide range of subjects. The articles are intended _ 4__younger readers, _5__ adults will find this site suitable for them as well. Another wonderful site，one that I check out every day, ____6_____(call) Science Daily. The site is ___7___(constant) updated with news，often about exciting ___8_____(finding) that change how we view the world.These sites post the latest stories and also keep all the past articles they___9___(post) earlier. That way you can find just about anything that _10___(be) related to the science fields you are interested in.2.There are various festivals throughout the world，festivals to satisfy and please the ____1____(ancestor)，to honor some famous people or important events，and _____2_____(express) people’s thanks to the God __3_ bringing them harvest.For example，in Mexico people observe the Day of the Dead in early November,_ _4_ _ people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them.In India，October 2 is _5 national festival to honour Mohandas Gandhi who helped India become a(n)___6_____(depend) country.And in China，the Spring Festival，which___7______(celebrate) in January or February，is the most 8._________(energy) and important because it is a festival that looks forward to the coming of spring.__ 9 are there all these festivals？Because during the festivals，people can get together to eat，drink and have fun with each other,___10_____(forget) all the daily struggles and demands for a while.3.Wu Zetian，the only woman emperor to rule ancient China，is considered 1 one of the most powerful women in Chinese history.She was born into a(n) 2 (wealth) family with great beauty and intelligence. This beautiful girl，unlike others in ancient China, 3 (be) in favour of reading and often travelled around the country with her father when she was young,4 ncreased her knowledge and developed her talents. When she was about fourteen，she5 (send) to the palace and married to the Emperor. After many difficulties and hardships，she6 (successful)made herself queen. A few years after Emperor Gaozong died，Wu Zetian changed the name of the dynasty Tang to Zhou，and became Empress.7 seemed like a hard task for women to be rulers in ancient times，but Wu Zetian succeeded. When she ruled the country，she supported economic and cultural8 (develop) and improved people’s living quality. She also encouraged girls to go to school9 (study). Before then，girls were not allowed to go to school.Wu Zetian died at the age of 82, 10 (leave) a gravestone without any words on it. Although the Zhou Dynasty only lasted for one generation，it marked an important period in Chinese history.4.Next time you sit down to watch a sad film，put the snacks away. Research shows that we eat up to 55 percent more when 1 (watch) a sad movie than a happy one. It is thought that we eat 2 (make) us feel better.With popcorn(爆米花) and ice cream chosen as 3 (they) favorite foods by film-goers，the situation suggests bad news for people. Researchers 4 (offer) a group of office workers types of snacks while they watched the sad LoveStory and SweetHomeAlabama，a 5 (cheer)，funny film. Researchers said，“After the movies were over and the tears were wiped away，those 6 had watched LoveStory had eaten 36 percent more snacks. ”Medical researchers recommend that those not hoping to gain 7 (weigh) put snacks out of reach. “Keep snacks out of arm’s reach. You’d better leave them in the kitchen 8 only bring to the sofa what you expect to eat. Maybe you can change popcorn and sweets 9 pieces of fruit and vegetables. It’s really 10 (easy) to become slim by design than by determination. ”5.At a quiet night in the season of spring or summer，if you happen to be near the fields，you can hear frogs singing1 (happy) here and there.It seems as if they were performing a field group singing.The frog is a good and useful creature that benefits human beings.They can catch fast-moving2 (insect).Each frog eats a large number of pests that are harmful to crops.This little creature is regarded3 “the natural enemy of pests”.But now frogs4 (get) fewer and fewer.This is because they5 (kill) and put on the table as a delicious dish by their chief enemy，human beings.It is a shameless and cruel act，isn’t it?The cause responsible for the rapid reduction of frogs is that farmers use insect killer 6 (kill) pests and frogs get killed as a result of drinking poisoned water while 7 (eat) poison-killed insects.Something must 8 (do) without delay to save frogs.If we don’t punish those 9 sell and kill frogs to make money，then one day all of us will be punished by nature for failing to keep 10 .6.Have you had a headache during a test? Have you ever been 1 worried about something that you have a headache or even can’t sleep at night? If so, then you know 2 stress(压力) is.Not all stress is bad for you.Some kinds of stress can help you get things 3 (do) better，like when you are running towards the finishing line or when you 4 (ask) to give a speech to your class.Stress sometimes can help push you to make full 5 (prepare) for a test. However, too much stress can lead to anger depression and other related problems, which we need to take 6 (serious)．There are many things in our life 7 might cause stress—having too much homework, taking a difficult test, 8.having economic problems.It is impossible to live a life completely free of stress, so you should learn to deal with stress. The best way 9 (reduce) stress is to have a 10 (balance) life. If you get enough sleep, eat properly, take more exercise and have enough fun time,you will probably feel less stressed.7.The task of being accepted in a university begins early for some students.Long before they graduate from high school，these students take special courses___1_____(prepare) for advanced study.They may also take one or more examinations that test___2____well prepared they are for the university.In the final year of high school，they complete applications and send them to the universities which_3_____(interest)them most.Some high school students may__4______(require) to have an interview with people from the university.Neatly dressed and a little bit____5____(frighten)，they are determined to show that they have ____6___ good attitude and the ability to succeed.If the new students_____7______(accept)，many universities will offer an instruction program for them to get to know the procedures for registration(注册)，university rules，the use of the library and all the other major___8___(serve) of the university.Beginning a new life in a new place can be very__9_____(puzzle).The more knowledge students have about the school，the easier it will be ___10__ them to adapt to the new environment.However，it takes time to get used to college life.7.One morning，I was waiting at the bus stop，worried about being late for school.There were many people 1 (wait) at the bus stop，and some of them looked very anxious and 2 (disappoint)．When the bus finally came，we all hurried on board.I got a place next to the window, 3 I had a good view of the sidewalk.A boy on a bike 4 (catch) my attention.He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver，but he refused 5 (stop) until we reached the next stop.Still，the boy kept 6 (ride)．He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.Finally，when we came to the next stop，the boy came up to the door of the bus，and I heard7 exciting conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked，“Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop？” A woman on the bus shouted，“Oh dear! It’s 8 .” She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase 9 (thankful)．Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy 10 (do)，and the crowd of strangers suddenly became friendly to one another. 8.While many Chinese students struggle to earn a high score in English, how do UK teenagers perform in their foreign language classes?As part of the European Survey on Language Ability, teenagers in 14 different 1 (Europe) countries were tested on their ability to use the first foreign language they 2 (teach) in school. For most English people, that language was French.The results, 3 was released(发布) last month, suggest that English teenagers are among the worst in Europe at 4 (learn) foreign languages.The study, conducted by the UK’s National Foundation for Educational Research, found the fact 5 nine in ten pupils in England could, at best, understand short, simple texts. And on listening, 93 percent 6 English pupils could only understand simple phrases and expressions related to areas such as 7 (person) information, shopping and geography.To address the issue, the UK government announced last year 8 all primary school children aged 7 and above will be required to learn 9 foreign language. Currently, about one out of 10 state primary schools offer no language lessons and a further 20 percent only offer 10 to certain year groups, according to The Telegraph.答案解析1.【答案】1.a2.where3.covering4.for5.but6.is called7.constantly8.findings9.posted 10.is【解析】2.【答案】1.ancestors 2.to express3.for4.when5.a6.independent7.is celebrated8.energetic9.Why 10.forgetting【解析】3.【答案】1. as 2. wealthy 3. was4. which5. was sent6. successfully7. It8. development9. to study 10. leaving【解析】1. 考查介词。
最新国家开放大学人文英语4unit1~4边学边练
Unit 1 British CulturesListening and Speaking 2正确答案是：1．I'd like to see → more of London's streets., 2．I also want to see → something special., 3．I want to see → some graffiti.试题 2Molly：1．We can walk along the River Thames. You'll be able to see 答案12．Maybe, the typical 答案23．Graffiti is 答案3反馈正确答案是：1．We can walk along the River Thames. You'll be able to see → lots of places of historical interest., 2．Maybe, the typical → British phone booths or the red buses., 3．Graffiti is → part of London's street culture!Reading 1填空，概述英国电视发展史。
Television broadcasting started in the United Kingdom in 1936 as a public service正确答案是：free of advertising得分 2.00/2.00 分. In 1953 the Conservative Government introduced a bill to 回答错误正确答案是：make arrangements for得分 0.00/2.00 分commercial television. This was opposed very strongly by the 回答错误正确答案是：Labor and Liberal得分 0.00/2.00 分Parties, but the bill was passed and commercial television flourishes. Now there is a collection of 回答错误正确答案是：free and subscription得分 0.00/2.00 分services over a variety of distribution media, through which there are over 480 channels for consumers as well as 回答正确正确答案是：on-demand content得分 2.00/2.00 分. In the United Kingdom and错误正确答案是：the Crown Dependencies得分 0.00/2.00 分, any household watching or recording live television transmissions as they are being broadcast (terrestrial, satellite, cable, orInternet) is required to hold a错误正确答案是：television license得分 0.00/2.00 分. Since April 1, 2010 the正确答案是：annual license fee得分 0.00/2.00 分has been £145.50 for color and £49.00 for回答错误正确答案是：black and white得分 0.00/2.00 分. On October 24, 2012, all television broadcasts in the United Kingdom were in a digital format.反馈正确答案：1.free of advertising 2.make arrangements for bor and Liberal 4.free and subscription 5.on-demand content 6.the Crown Dependencies 7.television license 8.annual license fee 9.black and whiteReading 2参考译文：涂鸦传统上是一个冒险的追求。
大学英语写作课程语法Unit 1 语法和练习答案
第一单元语法部分参考答案PART III GRAMMARSubject- Verb AgreementWhen the subject is compoundReference for the Classroom ActivitiesSummary:1. A compound subject with and takes a plural verb in most cases, but when itexpresses a singular meaning or when each of the singular subjects is considered individually, it takes a singular verb.2.After a compound subject with or, nor, either…or, neither…nor, not …but,theverb agrees in number and person with the nearer part of the subject.3.Intervening phrases or clauses not introduced by coordinating conjunctions do notaffect the number of a verb. Such phrases are normally introduced by prepositions or prepositional phrases such as well as, as much as, rather than, along with in addition to, together with, with, plus, and including.When the subject expresses quantityReference for the Classroom ActivitiesAll the sentences are correct.Summary:1.Nominal phrases of time, money, weight and measurement normally take asingular verb.2.Some words or phrases, such as all, most, alf, the last, the rest, take a singular orplural verb, depending on the meaning of the noun or pronoun that follows.3.Phrases lik e lots of, heaps of , loads of take singular or plural verbs depending onthe form of the nouns that follow.4.In sentences with more than one or many a modifying the subject nouns, the verbshould take a singular form though it is plural in meaning.When the subject is a relative pronoun, a what-clause, or in the there-be structureReference for the Classroom Activitiesa. He was one of the candidates who were able to carry out their campaign pledges.He was the only one of the candidates who was able to carry out his campaign pledgesb. What he wants is just a little love from his foster parents.What one thinks and says are not always the same.c. There is a cherry tree and several orchid flowers in the garden.There are hundreds of applicants on the waiting list for the job.Summary:1.After a relative pronoun (who, which, that), the verb has the same person andnumber as the antecedent. (In the second sentence in Pair a, the antecedent is the only one, not the candidates.)2.After a what-clause, the verb is usually singular,. But if the what-clause is in acompound structure plural in meaning, the verb is in plural form.3.In the there-be structure, the verb is singular or plural depending on the number ofthe subject. The singular there is may be used to introduce a compound subject when the first noun or nominal phrase is singular.OthersReference for the Classroom Activitiesa. Nobody in town admits seeing him.b. Does anyone want to go with me?c. Are any of you going to the exhibition?d. None works/work so hard as he does.e. Books are her chief source of enjoyment.f. The one thing you must be ready for is their attempts to break up the meetingg. The jury is finally complete.h. The jury were divided in their Opinions.i. New York Times is his bible.j. Semantics is the study of meanings.Summary:1.Indefinite pronouns such as anybody, anyone, each, everybody, nobody, no one,and somebody generally require a singular verb.2.The pronouns any and none take either singular or plural verbs.3.The complement of the verb be does not affect its number.4. A collective noun takes a singular verb when the class it names is thought of as aunit, but a plural verb when the members of the class are thought of as individuals.5.Titles of books, magazines, movies, newspapers, plays, and the like take asingular verb.6.Certain nouns which are plural in form but singular in meaning generally take asingular verb. Some of these are physics, mechanics, news, statistics,and whereabouts.PART V FOLLOW-UP EXERCISES1. a. The little boy was chicken-hearted.b. That statesman is a respectable figure in the political arena.c. We sat down by the oak tree, enjoying the breeze coming from the laked. We need to drink the milk before it sours.e. The child had difficulty finding his way to school.f. The young woman received a lot of flowers and gifts.g. My father drew back the curtain a little lest I see him.h. Our university can accommodate 4,000 students.i. Social custom s vary greatly from country to country.2. The writer's attitude changes from negative to positive in each pair of sentences3. (1)experienced (2) elapsed(3)attempting (4) with(5)take up (6) made(7)endeavor (8) true4. a. The state attorney said that the man would be prosecuted.b. We suppose that a referee should be disinterested but not uninterestedc. Tony can hit a ball farther than I can.d. We must pursue this matter further.e. The principles behind our constitution are a principal reason for its astounding success.f. Al1 the band instruments except the tuba will be carried to the auditorium for the music contest.g. The federal government comprises the legislative, judicial, and executive branchesh. The whole region was struck by an economic disaster.i. (correct)j. He was awaked to the risk.5. My sister Lulu accepted a scholarship to study in the UK. She had done very well in school and the principal thought that living with a British family would teach her a lot. Mother said she would let her go if she bought a box of stationery and promised to write home every week. She said that she would live up to her promise and she always does pretty well in living up to her principles. Soon after she arrived in the UK., she adapted to her new environment. Her new life did not affect her a great deal. She knew that as a student she had to be economical and she was not self-conscious of her poor clothing and strange accent. These were the things she was uninterested in; what fascinated her instead was the cultural differences between the two countries. She found people there liked to pay compliments and were more credulous to what she said. Of course, she never lied to them about her motherland. Though she experienced cultural shocks continually, she developed a fair attitude towards the other culture. In the proceeding years, she settled down in the UK. and became a person with an alternative cultural identity.6. a. Sixty hours is the amount of work time I contracted for.b. The jury is expected to reach its decision very quickly.c. Each of the candidates for the position has exceptionally high qualifications.d. Every boy and girl in the sixth grade was/is eager to win the contest.e. Corn bread and milk is a popular breakfast in the rural South.f. The instructor as well as the students was at fault.g. He is one of the students who plan to attend the speech contest.h. The jury are to be isolated in individual hotel rooms each night during the triali. Sam sprawled in the chair and knocked over one of the lamps which were on displayj. The symptoms of mercury poisoning vary with each individual case.k. He believes that athletics improves school morale.l. Up goes the starter's gun, and each of the runners becomes tense.m. Either The Times or The Tribune is a reliable source of news.n. The first thing that catches your eye is the headlines.o. She is one of the women who have made this country what it is.。
英语1(中山大学出版社) Unit 1 -Unit 4 部分参考答案
Unit 1 Introduction Text AKey to the ExercisesReading ComprehensionI. read text A and answer the following questions.1. Fair hair and blue eyes.2. Mouth, nose, expression, and much of her character.3. Because her home is very important to her.4. Making models, decorations and candles.5. Because she finds homework is boring.II．Choose the best answers according to Text A.1-5 DCADDV ocabulary ExercisesI. Fill in the blanks with correct form of the words and phrases given below.1. temper2. make friends3.On the whole4.as well as5.keen6.behaves7.tidy8.argument9.boring 10.violent II．Choose the correct form in the bracket to complete each sentence.1.bored2. bad-tempered3.final4.behavior5.argue6.decorate7.violently8.abroadIII. Use the words or expressions you have learned in the text to replace the following words in italics.1.On the whole2.an argument3.are behaving4.boring5.make friends6. keen on7.tidy8.violentStructure ExercisesI. Now make similar sentences with the words and expressions given below.1. Most people would rather stay home.2. I would rather not talk about it.3. She would rather walk home after work.4. I would rather go to the beach this weekend.II．Now join the following pairs of sentences by using “because”.1. She’s studying because she has a test tomorrow.2. John didn’t attend the meeting because he was ill.3. We did n’t enjoy the day because the weather was so bad.4. I decided to go with them because I had nothing else to do.5. She’s in a bad mood because her father doesn’t allow her to see her boyfriend tonight.Translation Exercise1.The street looks like a garden.2.Her daughter wants to study abroad for a year.3.the store sells newspapers, magazines as well as picture books.4.I would rather spend the weekend in the countryside.5.Our manager is away on holiday this week.Text BKey to the ExercisesReading ComprehensionChoose the best answer according to Text B1.C2.C3.D4.A5.AV ocabulary ExercisesI. Fill in the blanks with correct form of the words and phrases given below.1. Maybe2. pleasure3. would like4. have got to5.yet6. associates7.settled8.represent9.pleased 10.introduce.IV. choose the most suitable answer for each of the following sentences.1-5 ADABC 6-10 DADBCTranslation Exercise1.我觉得他想现在回家。
Answers to Units 1-5 (语法篇)
Answers to Units 1—5 (语法篇)Unit 1:一、1—5 CBDAB 6—10 DBABC二、1.seemed decided 2.felt like having because of3.old enough4.didn`t do anything did nothing5.How popular三、1.try your best 2.difference to either3.decided to foot another arriving top because of4.clouds seems to5. nothing but watch living Unit 2:一、1—5 CDCAC 6-10 DCDBC二、1.never exercises 2.Does usually do3.How often does play4.may be5.such a三、1.true full of 2.mind body stay going3.enough magazines less than4.As result leaves5.so such none toUnit 3:一、1—5 BDCCB 6—10 ACCCB二、1.does/has she 2.Which dog is3.less than as/so as4.Who draws or5.the same as三、1.more loudly than 2.The higher, the farther3.In fact, win as long as bring out4.similar to talented in5.care about always there forUnit 4:一、1—5 CBABD 6—10 DCBAD二、1.the most hard-working 2.Who do you think acted3.made difference to4.doesn`t like at all5.How far your三、1.take seriously choose choice serious about2.anything in common3.play more important students` education4.is is uncrowded/isn`t crowded, will quietly on5.up makes laughUnit 5:一、1-5 CBDCD 6—10 BACDC二、1.planned 2.What of 3.I will/can 4.going on 5.What for三、1.mind telling how well Certainlyugh at jokes on3.was famous/known for4.main reasons successful ready make5.dress up as/like take of fight。
沪教版八年级下册初二(下)第一二三四单元Unit1-4语法讲解复习练习测试
一、U1-U4语法复习：Unit1Helping those in need(Infinitives)()1.The children decide their school yard this Friday afternoon.A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned( )2.He lost his key.It made him in the cold wait for his wife’s return.A.to stayB.stayedC.staysD.stay()3.How kind you are!You always do what you can me.A.helpB.helpingC.to helpD.helps()4.It was time for class.Mr.King asks all the children down quietly.A.sitB.satC.to sitD.sitting()5.a book in the library,enter a key word into the computer.A.To findB.FindC.To writeD.Write()6.Just before the Chinese class,I found that I forgot my Chinese textbook.A. bringB.bringingC.and bringD.to bring()7.–Which dress do you like best,Madam?-- Sorry,I can’t decide now.A.to buy which oneB.buy which oneC.which one to buyD.which I should buy it()8.Try to sing more English songs,and you will find it interesting a foreign language.A.learningB.learnsC.learnD.to learnUnit2Body language(Gerunds)()1.The retired couple enjoy phones.They always go out with their cameras.A.takeB.tookC.to takeD.taking()2.Thanks very much for me to your birthday party.A.inviteB. invitesC. invitingD. to invite()3. the competition bought her more than just fame.A.WinB.WinningC.WonD.Winner()4.Watching TV too much good for your eyes.A.isB.isn’tC.areD.aren’t()5.–Would you mind the window? -- Not at all.A.openingB.openC.to openD.opens()6.What about the guitar?A.practice playingB.practice to playC. practicing playingD.practicing to play()7.They left the room without a word.A.sayB.to sayC.sayingD.SaysUnit3Traditional skills(The Passive Voice Ⅰ )()1.–Didn’t you see the sign“No Parking!”on the right?-- Sorry,I didn’t.but now I know parking here.A.wasn’t allowedB.isn’t allowedC.won’t allowedD.doesn’t allowed()2.Annie to the party.She had a wonderful time with us.A.invitesB.is invitedC.was invitedD.has invited()3.–A new park in our hometown next year.-- Really?Our hometown must be more beautiful.A.will buildB.will be builtC.is builtD.built( )4.–Excuse me.I’m looking for Be the Best of Yourself.-- Sorry.The book you ask for out.A.is sellingB.is soldC.was sellingD.will be sold()5.Each year quiet a lot of food around the world.It’s really time for us to do something.A.was wastedB.is wastedC.wastedD.will be wasted ()6.Flowers along the road last year.A.plantB.plantedC.are plantedD.were planted()7.It is said that a new museum in our city next year.A.buildsB.is buildingC.will be builtD.was built()8.–Does she like singing English songs?-- Yes.She to sing English songs in her room.A.often doesB.is often heardC.often hearsD.often heardUnit4Cartoons and comic strips(The Passive VoiceⅠ )()1.Teenagers allowed to drive.A.should not beB.should be notC.should beD.not should be ()2.Waste paper shouldn’t everywhere.It’s our duty to keep our city clean.A.be thrownB.throwC.is thrownD.are known()3.Paper money for over a thousand years.edB.has usedC.has be usedD.has been used4.Parents should allowed their children to choose their own clothes.（改为被动）Children should to choose their own clothes by their parents.5.We should not allow the students to stay up until twelve o’clock.（同上）The students to stay up until twelve o’clock.6.The English homework must be handed in by the weekend.（改为一般疑问句）The English homework by the weekend?二、阅读理解专项训练：A“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say “It's cool.”You may think, “He's so cool,” when you see your favourite footballer.We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student's paper was just the one sentence, “It's so cool”. Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.1. We know that the word “cool” has ________.A. only one meaningB. no meaningsC. many different meaningsD. the same meaning2. In the passage, the word “express” means“________”.A. seeB. showC. knowD. feel3. If you are ________ something, you may say, “It's cool.”A. interested inB. angry aboutC. afraid ofD. unhappy with4. The writer takes an example to show he is _________ the way the word is used.A. pleased withB. strange toC. worried aboutD. careful with5. In the passage, the writer suggests (暗示) that the word “cool”_________.A. can be used instead of many wordsB. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colourfulD. may not be as cool as it seemsBA meteorite (陨石) almost hit an 80-year-old man named Arthur Pettifer in Britain when he was working in his garden. The meteorite was the biggest in the past 26 years in Britain.The meteorite weighed (重量) one kilo, and might be over four thousand million (百万) years old.“I hear the big noise in the air. I looked up and saw the tops of the trees coming and going,” he said. “I didn't know what it was.”Meteorites are small things from the small planets in space. About 3,500 meteorites may fall on earth every year, but only very few are found. Mr. Pettifer's meteorite is the fifth to fall in Britain since the Second World War.Mr. Pettifer is glad. “When you think about it coming from so far away, it really is something strange.”1. The meteorite was ______ Mr Pettifer when it fell down.A. close toB. far fromC. hittingD. coming to2. The meteorite was already ______ years old.A. 40,000,000,000B. 40,000,000C. 400,000,000D. 4,000,000,0003. Mr. Pettifer found the tops of the trees coming and going because ______.A. the trees were afraidB. the fast falling meteorite kept the tree tops movingC. it was going to rainD. the moving was made by wind4. ______ people see a meteorite fall although they visit the earth often each year.A. Quite a fewB. someC. FewD. Many5. Mr. Pettifer was ______ to see the falling of the meteorite.A. happyB. afraidC. sorryD. angryCDo you know what the White House is? Perhaps some of you do，while others don't.The White House is a house in Washington. The president of the U.S.A. lives in it. It's really white. But do you know why the White House is white? The story happened in 1812. That year England was at war with America. The British army got to Washington and set the president's house on fire. In 1814，in order to hide the marks of the fire，the stone walls of the president's house were painted white and it has been the “White House”ever since.1. White House is a house for ___________.A. the American people.B. the soldiers of U.S.A.C. the presidents of U.S.A.D. the patients of U.S.A.2. England fought with America in ____________.A. 1810B. 1812C. 1814D. 19163. The house is called “White House” because ____________.A. it's covered with snowB. the house is very cleanC. the stone walls of the house were painted whiteD. they like white colour4. The White House was painted white because ____________.A. the house is oldB. the house is newC. it was once on fire and was with marksD. they have enough paint5. “ever since” means ___________.A. neverB. onceC. from then onD. beforeDHere is a page from a magazine named Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in ten years. And then do the exercise below.GET READY FOR THE FUTUREA.B.C.D.E.1. Cars using solar power or electricity will cause fewer accidents and less pollution. ( )2. People will be able to live in the new cities in the sea. ( )3. Biotechnology will help divide food into two groups: better food and healthier food. ( )4. Electrical appliances will save 50% of power because they are controlled by computer. ( )5. Genetic engineering can help doctors to cure illnesses. ( )6. The information above is about the history of the development of modern science. ( )。
unit1--nnit4sectionA词组答案
• • • • •
147.help his mother make breakfast 148.on school nights 149.every school day 150.Must he go home? No,he neednt
• 35.get up early 36.go to bed late 37.get dresses 38.go home 39.get home 40.go to school 41.go to work 42.have a breakfast quickly 43.take a shower 44.take a walk 45.do homework 46.clean the classroom 47.never eat dinner 48.from twelve o’clock at night to six o’clock in the morning • 49.an interesting job 50.work at school • 51.That’s a funny time for breakfast! • 52.after that 53.go to work late
• • • • • • • • • • • •
54.at the radio station 55.eight fifteen/a quarter past eight 56.eight thirty/half past eight 57.eight forty-five/a quarter to nine 58.what time 59.exercise in the morning 60.your good friend 61.in our group 62.at eleven o’clock 63.a runner 64.I don’t have much time for breakfast. 65.taste good 66.eat lots of vegetables and fruit 67.play basketball for a long time 68.When I get home,I always do my homework first.
新高考英语语法训练Unit1 过去分词作定语和表语(含答案)
语法训练-Unit1 过去分词作定语和表语一、语法单项填空1. I’m calling to enquire about the position yesterday’s China Daily.A. advertisedB. to be advertisedC. advertisingD. having advertised答案：A2. The players from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.A. selectingB. to selectC. selectedD. having selected答案：C3. You cannot accept an opinion to you unless it is based on facts.A. offeringB. to offerC. having offeredD. offered答案：D4. Tom sounds in the job very much, but I’m not sure whether he can manage it.A. interestedB. interestingC. interestinglyD. interestedly答案：A5. Amie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout school days by a nurse to guard her.A. to appointB. appointingC. appointedD. having appointed her.答案：C二、单句语法填空1. The salesgirl at last handled the difficult customer and gave a (satisfy) smile.答案：satisfied2. It was such a (tire) job that I really felt (tire).答案：tiring, tired3. Don’t drink(pollute) water because it can cause diseases.答案：polluted4. Look! The student (seat) at the back of the classroom is (absorb) in a novel while the teacher is giving a l e s s on.答案：seated, absorbed5.1 was rather (surprise) when I was told about the (surprise) accident.答案：surprised, surprising6. Who wrote the book (explain) how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies?答案：explaining7. The chairman announced the (excite) news in an (excite) voice.答案：exciting, excited8. Please get the (break) clock repaired as soon as possible.答案：broken9. Hearing what he said, we were all deeply (impress).答案：impressed10. The bridge (build) last month needs repairing.答案：built11. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope(provide).答案：provided12. The island, (join) to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.答案：joined13.The (break) glass was (break) by John.答案：broken, broken14. The (confuse) expression on his face suggested that he was not able to work out the (confuse) problem.答案：confused, confusing15. In April, thousands of holiday makers remained (stick) abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.答案：stuck。
词汇语法练习(1-4单元)
Vocabulary and Structure (20 Minutes) (Units 1-4) Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences below. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.
1. I guess professor Wang hasn’t finished graded the papers yet. If he did, he would not keep us in _________ .
A. suspense B. trouble C. doubt D. wonder 2. John remarked after the meeting that the speaker was a woman of ____________ wit.
A. emotional B. accurate B. C. excellent D. exceptional 3. “Are you worried about your son being alone in a strange country?” “ __________ . I’m sure he will manage fine.”
A. By all means B. of course C. Not in the least D. No wonder 4. The plot of the novel _________ the economic development of the village. A. evolves from B. emerges from C. blends with D. attaches to 5. The decision to quit school at the young age is, ______ , the most stupid thing I have ever done.
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
第一章 一般现在时Keys
IX. Is this your pencil? Are these red socks Kate's? What do you want to buy? Mary has some books. The clothing shop isn't on sale. She doesn't like the black bag very much. She buys the pants for only 50 yuan. What's it? How old are Lily and Lucy now? Her dog isn't 2 years and 5 months old.
第二章 现在进行时Keys I DABDB CABCB DBABB ABCDB DDCDB BBCBC D II Standing eating walking sleeping drawing drinking reading running swimming sitting jumping writing staying flying looking doing kicking dancing talking playing singing coming counting skipping III I'm running now. Who is running now? Are you running now? Yes, i am. She is playing with a dog. Is she playing with a dog or a cat? What are you doing ？ Listen. Who is singing? We are singing and dancing. Happy new year to everybody! That cat is eating fish. That elephant is riding a bike. IV Is cooking isn't listening to Are sleeping is singing singing dancing V Are they making dumplings? Tom isn't listening to the teacher. Who is drinking tea under the tree? Yes, he is What is Tom doing in his room? VI BDACB CDADD
第三章 一般过去时专项练习（一）keys I 1. were 2. was 3. didn't go 4. read 5. saw; go 6. does ; didn't do 7. played 8. did ; write ; wrote 9. have 10. ate 11.had 12.Did; practice; didn't 13.did; do ;watched ;read 14.went 15.didn't visit; stayed ;did 16.did ; stop ; stopped 17.studied ;practiced 18.Did ;do; did 19.was; wasn't 20.Was; wasn't II (横着看)was ; flew; planted; were; drank; played; went; made; did; danced; worried; asked; tasted; ate; drew; put; threw; kicked; passed; did III 1 am 2 was 3 were 4 are 5 is 6 are 7 was 8 is 9 was; was 10 are IV 1 There wasn’t a car in front of the house just now. Was there a car in front of the house just now? Yes, there was. No, there wasn’t. 2 They didn’t play football in the playground. Did they play football in the playground? Yes, they did. No, they didn’t. V 1 watched 2 read 3 went ;didn’t go 4 Did visit 5 Did fly did 6 pulled 7 swept ;didn’t 8 did ;find ;found 9 was 10 had 11 jumped 12 milked 13 reading ;read 14 is playing ;played 15 planted 16 hurt 17 watched 18 went 19 was; took 20 put 21 clean; cleaned 22 did; do; did 23 made 24 pick; picked 25 Did; water; did 26 is; is; doing 27 draw 28 does; milks
一般过去时专项练习（二） 一、1. knocked 2. wore 3. turned on 4. fell 5-12 B C D A A A D B 二、 1-5 BABBC 6-10 CADAC 11-15 ADDCB 16-20 DACBA 21-25 ADAAC 26-30 CBADC 31-35 BDBAD 36-40 DBAAA 三、1.attacked 2.hurried 3.didn’t know 4.stopped 5. climbed 6.didn’t buy 7. Did; return 8.Why didn’t ; sleep 9.No, didn’t 10. How often did 11. When did 12. Did; teach 13. What did ; think of 14. How many times 15. How long did ;live
四、改错 1. is-was 2. go-went 3. goes-went 4. can-could 5. saw-see 6. wasn’t-didn’t 7. didn’t-didn’t do 8. wait-waited 9. find-found 10. did he-did he do
第四章 过去进行时专项练习（一）keys 一、 1. A. The sun was shining when we came out. 或(While sun was shining, we came out.) B. She was studying at college when the was broke out. 或(While she was studying at college, the was broke out.) C. She was working in a factory when the city was liberated. 或(While she was working in a factory, the city was liberated.) D. He lost his pen while he was going sightseeing in the city. 或(When he lost his pen, he was going sightseeing in the city.)
二、1.was working 2. was walking; began 3.were doing ; was studying 4. was having; telephoned 5. was going;saw 6. was mending 7. was writing 8. were having 9. knocked; was doing 10. was watching; was making
三、1-5ADDCB 6-10 BADAC 四、1. I wasn’t waiting for a bus at that time. What were you waiting for at that time? 2.Was the boy playing over there at six yesterday? Yes, he was. No, he wasn’t. When was the boy playing over there? 3.Lucy was helping her mother this time on Sunday, wasn’t she? Who was Lucy helping this time on Sunday? 五、1.What were you doing when I phoned you last night. 2.I was living in my teacher's house when I was in middle school. 3.He was watching the play yesterday, but he was too busy. 4.他们想知道我们什么时候去上海。 5.不久镇上的人就都谈论起这件事了。
过去进行时专项练习（二） 一、1. were waiting; ran 2. was telephoning; came 3. jumped; was moving 4. were testing; went 5. didn’t want; were all working 6. was putting; rang 7.was walking; began 8. was; had already thought 9. was reading; was playing; heard 10. was; reached; was sitting; were lying; was bending 11. was having 12. was going,were doing 13. were doing,were watching 14. was listening 15. weren’t making 16. were; having ;weren’t; were cleaning 17. was ;raining; was, wasn’t 18. did ;do(do) 19. was waiting 20. was going/would go 21. was leaving 22. is coming /will come 23 was waiting 24. was making 25. was looking 26. came ,didn’t see , was reading 27. arrived , was getting , was raining 28. didn’t know ,are waiting 29. was playing ,was looking 30. was doing , was studying 31. was sitting 32. was cooking 33. were singing dancing 34. was writing 35. were planting 二、1. weren’t having 2. Was Kate reviewing her lessons at eight last night? Yes, she was. / No, she wasn’t When was Kate reviewing her lessons? 3. He was running in the park at this time yesterday. 4. When were they playing computer games ? 5. What were you reading at three yesterday afternoon? 三、1. weren’t playing 2.Was watching 3. Where was ; waiting 4. was doing 5. was cleaning 1 What was your English teacher doing this time yesterday? Was she talking with some parents? 2． When I left, he was drawing a map of the world. 3． What were they doing when you saw them?They were cleaning the classroom. 4． At that time the Class Two students were not playing football on the playground. They were playing basketball. 5． One day John was writing to one of his friends when his mother came back from work. 6． What were the students doing the whole afternoon last Friday?They were putting up the posters on the wall. 7．This time yesterday some students were planting trees and some were watering the trees. 8． When the teacher came into the classroom, the students were talking about that day’s news. 9． When the tiger was waiting for the monkey, he heard a sound. 10 Was it raining when school was over this morning? Yes, it was raining heavily.